Skip to main content

Full text of "Historical records of the family of Leslie from 1067 to 1868-9, collected from public records and authentic private sources"

See other formats


Google 


This  is  a  digital  copy  of  a  book  that  was  preserved  for  generations  on  library  shelves  before  it  was  carefully  scanned  by  Google  as  part  of  a  project 

to  make  the  world's  books  discoverable  online. 

It  has  survived  long  enough  for  the  copyright  to  expire  and  the  book  to  enter  the  public  domain.  A  public  domain  book  is  one  that  was  never  subject 

to  copyright  or  whose  legal  copyright  term  has  expired.  Whether  a  book  is  in  the  public  domain  may  vary  country  to  country.  Public  domain  books 

are  our  gateways  to  the  past,  representing  a  wealth  of  history,  culture  and  knowledge  that's  often  difficult  to  discover. 

Marks,  notations  and  other  maiginalia  present  in  the  original  volume  will  appear  in  this  file  -  a  reminder  of  this  book's  long  journey  from  the 

publisher  to  a  library  and  finally  to  you. 

Usage  guidelines 

Google  is  proud  to  partner  with  libraries  to  digitize  public  domain  materials  and  make  them  widely  accessible.  Public  domain  books  belong  to  the 
public  and  we  are  merely  their  custodians.  Nevertheless,  this  work  is  expensive,  so  in  order  to  keep  providing  tliis  resource,  we  liave  taken  steps  to 
prevent  abuse  by  commercial  parties,  including  placing  technical  restrictions  on  automated  querying. 
We  also  ask  that  you: 

+  Make  non-commercial  use  of  the  files  We  designed  Google  Book  Search  for  use  by  individuals,  and  we  request  that  you  use  these  files  for 
personal,  non-commercial  purposes. 

+  Refrain  fivm  automated  querying  Do  not  send  automated  queries  of  any  sort  to  Google's  system:  If  you  are  conducting  research  on  machine 
translation,  optical  character  recognition  or  other  areas  where  access  to  a  large  amount  of  text  is  helpful,  please  contact  us.  We  encourage  the 
use  of  public  domain  materials  for  these  purposes  and  may  be  able  to  help. 

+  Maintain  attributionTht  GoogXt  "watermark"  you  see  on  each  file  is  essential  for  in  forming  people  about  this  project  and  helping  them  find 
additional  materials  through  Google  Book  Search.  Please  do  not  remove  it. 

+  Keep  it  legal  Whatever  your  use,  remember  that  you  are  responsible  for  ensuring  that  what  you  are  doing  is  legal.  Do  not  assume  that  just 
because  we  believe  a  book  is  in  the  public  domain  for  users  in  the  United  States,  that  the  work  is  also  in  the  public  domain  for  users  in  other 
countries.  Whether  a  book  is  still  in  copyright  varies  from  country  to  country,  and  we  can't  offer  guidance  on  whether  any  specific  use  of 
any  specific  book  is  allowed.  Please  do  not  assume  that  a  book's  appearance  in  Google  Book  Search  means  it  can  be  used  in  any  manner 
anywhere  in  the  world.  Copyright  infringement  liabili^  can  be  quite  severe. 

About  Google  Book  Search 

Google's  mission  is  to  organize  the  world's  information  and  to  make  it  universally  accessible  and  useful.   Google  Book  Search  helps  readers 
discover  the  world's  books  while  helping  authors  and  publishers  reach  new  audiences.  You  can  search  through  the  full  text  of  this  book  on  the  web 

at|http: //books  .google  .com/I 


f 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS 


OK   TlIK 


FAMILY    OF    LESLIE 


PrinUdhy  R.  Clark, 

FOR 

EDMONSTON  &  DOUGLAS,  EDINBURGH. 

L"SIK>N      .       .      .       HAMILTON,    ADAMS,    AM)   C«i. 
CAMHRIDCK     .      .      MACMILLAN    AND  CO 

utnuN      .     .     .     m'gi.ashan  and  r;ii.i.. 

GLASGOW   .       .       .      JAMRS   MACLRHOyE. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS 


OF  THE 


FAMILY  OF   LESLIE 


FROM 


1067  TO  1868-9 


CTollecteti  from  ^uiilic  ifilecorlrjS  anlr  Slutfientic 

Pribate  <Sources 


BY 


COLONEL   LESLIE,   K.H. 


OF   BALQUUAIN 


VOL.  III.  (.  /.  "     '^^  i 


\ 


i::\\ 


EDINBURGH 
EDMONSTON   AND  DOUGLAS 

1869 


SltS 


^. 


3r, 


[."f// r/(^/i/s  fYsen't'd.] 


CONTENTS. 


CONTENTS. 


3.  Obligation  of  seventh  Baron  of  Balquhain,  and 

second  Baron  of  Wardis,  not  to  molest  Aberdeen — 
1527 

4.  Obligation  between  seventh  Baron  of  Balquhain 

and  Lord  Forbes,  about  Cultercullane,  etc. — 1530 

6.  Charter  by  James  IV.  to  seventh  Baron  of  Balqu- 
hain, of  Balquhain,  etc. — 1511  .         .         .         . 

6.  Charter  by  James  V.  to  seventh  Baron  of  Balquhain 

and  liis  wife,  of  Syd,  etc — 1514 

7.  Cliarter  by  James  V.  to  seventh  Baron  of  Balquhain 

and  his  wife,  of  Erlisfield,  etc. — 1522 

8.  Band  by  John  Leslie  of  Syde,  to  George,  Earl  of 

Huntly — 1541 

9.  Remission  to  eighth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  etc.,  for 

slaughter  of  Alexander  Forbes  or  Spangare — 1 527 

10.  Contract  between  Lord  Forbes,  the  eighth  Baron 

of  Balquhain,  and  Menzies,  for  the  settlement  of 
their  Feuds — 1551  .         .         .         .         . 

11.  Lease  of  Kirkto^-n  of  Rayne  to  eighth  Baron  of 

Balquhain — 1543 

12.  Lease  to  eighth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  of  half  of  the 

town  of  Lcddintuflche — 1549. 

1 3.  Lease  of  Fcttemcar  to  eighth  Baron  of  Balquhain — 

1550 

14.  Darraat  oncnt  multures' of  Mill  of  Fintray,  by 

ninth  Baron  of  Balquhain — 1 565     . 

1 5.  YvM-chtiTiftr  by  Bishop  of  Aberdeen,  of  Fettemear, 

c.U',  t'ir.f  to  ninth  Baron  of  Balquhain — 1566    . 

I  fl.  (,'ojiflriiiati(»n  by  J\>pe  Clement  X.  of  Charter  of 
Kittt4!nic'ar,  etc.,  to  Alexander  Abercrombie — 
MJ70 

17,  dmrtir  by  Mary  Queen  of  Scots,  confirming 
(ihiirU'r  of  Sale  of  jMirt  of  Syde — 1554     . 


PAGES 


463-464 


464-465 


466-467 


467-468 


468-469 


469-470 


470-471 


471-474 


474 


475 


475-476 


576-477 


478-482 


483-486 


486-487 


CONTENTS. 


PAGES 


18.  Band  of  Service  of  tenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  and 

Marquisof  Huntly— 1603       ....  487-488 

19.  Letter  of  Cricliton,  younger  of  Frendiaugbt,  to 

tenth  Baron  of  Balquhain         ....    488-489 

20.  Letter  of  Crichton,  younger  of  Frendranght,  and 

Irvine  of  Drum,  to  tenth  Baron  of  Balquhain — 

1602 490-491 

21.  Charter  by  James  VI.,  confirming  sale  of  Syde,  etc., 

to  Sir  Thomas  Gordon  of  Cluny— 1696    .         .    491-493 

22.  Charter  by  James  VI.  to  tenth  Baron  of  Balqu- 

hain, and  his  wife,  of  barony  of  Fettemear,  etc. — 

1602 493-495 

23.  Summons  issued  at  the  instance  of  Peter  Leslie 

Grant,  claimant  of  the  Balquhain  estates — 1766   495-516 

24.  Charter-chest  of  Balquhain  ....    516-521 

25.  Simmions  issued  at  the  instance  of  Joseph  Duguid, 

against  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  of  Balquhain, 
and  his  sons,  for  the  recovery  of  the  estate  of 
Balquhain— 1775 521-529 

26.  Copy  of  Register  written  by  Violet  Leslie,  wife  of 

twenty-second  Baron  of  Balquhain,  in  two  blank 
leaves  of  Missal  used  in  Domestic  Chapel  at 
Fettemear 629-531 

27.  Dispositions  in  the  Entail  executed  by  Walter, 

Count  Leslie,  registered  27th  April  1667,  and 
preserved  at  Prague         .....    531-534 

28.  Charter  of  Sale  of  part  of  Corbanchory,  to  Duncan 

Forbes,  by  Sir  William  Leslie  of  Wardis — 1464  535 

29.  Charter  of  Balcomy  in  Fife,  by  James  IIL,  to 

Alexander  Leslie  of  Wardis,  and  his  wife — 1 465    535-536 

30.  Charter  of  Sale  of  Corbanchory,  to  Duncan  Forbes, 

1469;  confirmed  by  Mary  Queen  of  Scots,  1546  536-537 

31.  Charter   of  Feuferme   of  Bongos   Lands   of  the 


CONTENTS. 


CONTENTS. 


Thanage  of  Eintore,  by  James  III.,  to  Alexander 
Leslie  of  Wardia — 1473 

32.  Charter  by  James  III.  mortifying  annual  rent  of 

lands  to  support  a  Chaplain  at  Garioch,  for 
behoof  of  souls  of  Alexander  Leslie  of  Wardis, 
and  his  wife— 1474        ..... 

33.  Charter  by  James  ITT.,  confirming  a  Charter  of 

Kynnedward,  etc.,  by  John  of  Ha,  to  Alexander 
Leslie  of  Wardis — 1478  .... 

34.  Charter  of  Balcomy  to  Walter  Leslie,  by  James 

IV.--1499 

36.  Charter  of  Balcomy  to  second  Baron  of  "Wardis, 
by  James  IV. 

36.  Charter  of  King's  Lands  of  Oarioch  to  second  Baron 

of  "Wardis,  by  James  IV. — 1608 

37.  Charter  of  Feufemie  of  lands  of  the  Thanage  of 

Eintore  to  second  Baron  of  Wardis,  by  James 
IV.— 1508 

38.  Precept  by  James  IV.  to  infeft  second  Baron  of 

Wardis  in  Lands,  etc.,  of  Thanage  of  ELintore — 
1608 

39.  Charter  of  Feuferme  of  ELing's  Lands  of  Garioch, 

etc.,  to  second  Baron  of  Wardis,  by  James  IV. — 
1610 

40.  Charter  by  James  V.  to  second  Baron  of  Wardis 

and  his  wife,  of  Tulifour,  etc. — 1626 

41.  Cluirtcr  by  Mary  Queen  of  Scots  to  third  Baron 

of  Wardis  and  his  wife,  of  Taviltye — 1546 

42.  Cliarter  by  James  VI.,  1585,  confirming  a  Charter 

of  Dycu  to  Alexander  Leslie — 1654 

43.  Charter  by  Mary  Queen  of  Scots,  1657,  confirming 

a  Cliarter  of  the  Garioch  to  William  Leslie,  after- 
wards fourth  Baron  of  Wardis  .... 


PAGES 


538-539 


539 


540-541 


542 


543 


543-545 


545-547 


547-648 


549-550 


650-551 


551-652 


652-553 


554-556 


CONTENTS. 


PAOSS 


567 


558 


563-565 


44.  Licence  by  James  VI.  to  Erskine  of  Balhagardie  to 

pursue  fourth  Boron  of  Wardis  and  his  son,  not- 
withstanding the  Proclamation  regarding  the 
Pest — 1589 

45.  Bond  hj  fifth  Baron  of  Wardis  to  the  Marquis  of 

Huntly — 1609 

46.  Process  by  Presbytery  of  Aberdeen  against  Sir 

John  Leslie,  Bart,  of  Wardis  and  his  wife,  for 
not  subscribing  the  Covenant,  and  neglecting  to 
communicate  at  the  Lord's  Table — 1601   .         .    559-562 

47.  Precept  by  Charles  L  for  a  charter  of  the  Barony 

of  Leslie  in  Nova  Scotia,  to  Sir  John  Leslie  of 

Wardis,  Bart— 1625 562-563 

48.  Instrument  of  Sasine  in  favour  of  Stephen  Leslie 

of  Little  Warthill— 1582  .... 

49.  Attestation  by  a  Notary-Public  that   Alexander 

Leslie  of  Kincraigie  presented  himself  at  the 
Pier  of  Loch  Canmor,  etc. — 1529     . 

50.  Attestation   by  a  Notary-Public  that  Alexander 

Leslie  of  Kincraigie  asked  Release,  etc,  in  the 

Court  of  Earl  of  Huntly— 1530 

51.  Grant  by  Queen  Mary  to  fourth  Laird  of  Kincraigie, 

of  the  Goods  of  John  Strachan,  etc. — 1548        .    567-568 

52.  Charter  by  James  VI.,  confirming  a  Charter  of 

Kincraigie  to  George  Leslie,  by  Earl  of  Huntly — 

1594 568-569 

53.  Charter  by  David  Leslie,  first  Baron  of  Pitcaple, 

of  an  annual  rent  to  Robert  Culan  from  Crech- 

mond — 1472;  and  Note  ....    570-571 

54.  Service  of  David  Leslie  in  the  lands  of  Pitcaple, 

etc.— 1506 571-572 

55.  Confirmation  by  James  IV.  to  David  Leslie,  third 

Baron  of  Pitcaple,  of  Charter  of  Pitcaple,  etc., 

1511 573 


IX 


CONTENTS. 


565-566 


566-567 


CONTENTS. 


56.  Instrument  upon  the  SoBine  given  to  Alexander        '*^°** 

Leslie,  fourth  Boron  of  Pitcaple,  in  the  Barony 

of  Pitcaple,  etc— 1534 574 

57.  Precept  of  Clare  Constat  by  George  Leslie  of  that 

Ilk,  in  favour  of  John  Leslie,  sixth  of  Pitcaple, 

in  shady  half  of  Aquhorsk— 1627    .         .         .    575-576 

58.  Charter  by  James  III.  to  Robert  Duguid  of  Auch- 

inhove,  of  Auchinhove,  etc. — 1470.         .         .    576-577 

59.  Deed   relating  to  Balcaimo,    pro<luced  by  Alex- 

ander Seton  of  Meldrum  and  Robert  Duguid  of 
Auchinhove— 1478 577-578 

60.  Band  between  third  Baron  of  Auchinhove  and  the 

Earlof  Huntly— 1536 578-579 

61.  Birth-brief  of  Robert  Duguid— 1669  .         .         .  579-580 

62.  Trial  of  Gilderoy  and  his  "  Complices"         .         .  580-590 

63.  Epitaph  on  the  Laird  of  Auchinhove,  his  Mother, 

andChapkin 590-591 

64.  Hassop  Hall,  Derbyshire 591-593 

65.  Slindon  Hall,  Sussex 593-594 

66.  Entail  of  the  Balquhain  Estates  ....    594-597 

Note  on  three  ancient  charters  given  in  Appendix 

to  vol.  i 598 

Index 599-680  ; 

Note  on  Common tv  of  Bennaclue       .  .  681 


CHAPTER  I 


SIR  GEORGE  LESLIE, 

FIRST  BARON  OP  BALQUHAIN. 

The  distinguished  family  of  Balquhain  is,  as  Sir 
Walter  Scott  styles  it,  an  ancient  and  honourable 
family  of  an  ancient  and  honourable  name.  It  is 
descended  from  Sir  George  LesUe,  fifth  son  of  Sir 
Andrew  de  Leslie,  sixth  Dominus  Ejusdem,  or  of 
that  Hk,  by  his  wife  Mary  Abemethy. 

Sir  George  Leslie  got  the  estate  of  Balquhain, 
in  the  Garioch  in  Aberdeenshire,  from  his  father, 
and  obtained  a  royal  grant  of  it  for  his  services  to 
Robert  Bruce  in  his  wars  against  Edward  IL,  and 
in  those  against  Edward  Baliol  during  the  minority 
of  David  IL,  from  whom,  in  1340,  he  received 
charters  of  the  lands  and  baronies  of  Balquhain, 
Syde,  and  Braco,  which  his  family  have  continued 
to  possess  for  upwards  of  500  years.  Hence  he 
and  his  successors  received  the  style  and  title  of 
Barons  of  Balquhain,  and  use  supporters  to  their 
arms — a  privilege  allowed  only  to  the  oldest 
barons,  and  acquired  by  this  family  very  deservedly 
for  its  public  services,  antiquity,  extensive  pos- 
sessions, and  the  number,  rank,  and  quality  of  its 


George^  First 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1340. 


VOL,  III. 


B 


CHAP.  I. 

George^  First 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


«35i 


descendants.  The  Barons  of  Balquhain  were 
wont  to  be  created  knights-bachelors,  a  dignity 
then  only  conferred  upon  earls  and  great  barons, 
and  many  of  them  held  the  office  of  Sheriff-prin- 
cipal, or  chief  magistrate,  of  their  native  county  of 
Aberdeen,  which  office  was  intrusted  solely  to  the 
highest  nobility. 

The  following  noble  and  distinguished  families 
in  Scotland,  Ireland,  France,  and  Germany,  are 
descended  fh)m  the  family  of  Balquhain : — 

I.  The  Counts  Leslie,  in  Germany. 

II.  The  Leslies  of  Pitcaple,  from  whom  are  descended 
the  Leslies  of  Old  Craig. 

Ill;  The  Lbsues  of  Eincraioib. 

IV.  The  T.^ftT.ncft  of  Wabdib,  baronets,  from  whom  arc 
descended  the  Leslies  of  Warthill,  the  Leslies  of 
Buchani)  the  Leslies  of  Clisson  in  France,  the 
Leslies  of  Dyce,  the  Leslies  of  Tarbet  in  Ireland, 
and  the  Leslies  of  Qlasslough,  also  in  Ireland. 

V.  The  Lbsues  of  New  Leslie,  from  whom  are  descended 
the   Leslies  of  Kininvie,  and  the  family  of  Leslie, 
Earls  of  Leven. 
VL  The  Lbblibs  of  Cbichie,  from  whom  was  descended 

General  Sir  Alexander  Leslie  of  AnchintouL 
VII.  The  Leslies  of  Idbn,  from  whom  is  descended  the 

family  of  Tytler  of  Woodhouselee. 
VIII.  The  Leslies  of  Cults,  from  whom  was  descended  John 
Leslie,  Bishop  of  Ross  in  the  reign  of  Queen  Mary. 

Sir  George  Leslie,  first  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
married  Elizabeth  Keith,  daughter  of  the  Baron 
of  Invorugic,  and  by  her  had  a  son,  Hamelin,  who 
succoodcd  him  as  second  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

Sir  Goorgo  Leslie  died  in  1351,  and  was  buried 
ID  the  churchyard  of  Logydumo. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


SIE  HAMELIN  LESLIE, 

SECOND  BARON  OF  BALQUHAIN. 

SiB  Hamelin  Leslie,  son  of  Sir  Greorge  Leslie, 
first  Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  his  wife  Elizabeth 
Keith  of  Inverugie,  succeeded  his  father  as  second 
Baron  of  Balqnhain  in  1351. 

Hamelinus  de  Leslie  had  a  passport  or  safe- 
conduct,  for  himself  and  two  kiights,  to  go  into 
England  as  far  as  the  city  of  Canterbury,  with 
liberty  to  remain  there  till  the  ensuing  Michaelmas, 
and  then  to  return  to  his  own  country — dated  at 
Westminster,  the  10th  November  1362.* 

Sir  Hamelin  Leslie  married  Ann  Maxwell, 
daughter  of  Lord  Maxwell  of  Carlaverock,  whose 
successors  became  Earls  of  Nithsdale.  By  her 
he  had  issue — 

I.  Andrew,  who  succeeded  as  third  Baron  of  Balquhain. 
IL  A  Daughter,  mairied  to  the  Laird  of  Baldathsche. 

Sir  Hamelin  Leslie  died  in  1378. 


CHAP.  I. 

Hamelin^ 

Second 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


>35> 


1362. 


1378. 


SIR  ANDREW  LESLIE, 

THIRD  BARON  OF  BALQUHAIN. 

Sir  Andrew  Leslie,  son  of  Sir  Hamelin 
Leslie,  second  Baron  of  Balqnhain,  by  his  wife 
Ann  Maxwell,  succeeded  his  father  as  third  Baron 
of  Balquhain  in  1378. 

♦  RotuU  Scotia,  voL  i.  p.  866. 


Andrew^ 

Third 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1378. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

Andrew^ 

Third 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


Sir  Andrew  LesUe  is  documented  by  an  inden- 
ture,  dated  24th  November  1390,  between  Andrew 
de  Leslie,  VIII.  Dominus  Ejusdem,  and  Norman 
Leslie,  his  son  and  heir,  on  the  one  part,  and 
Andrew  de  Leslie,  Dominus  de  Syde  (third 
Baron  of  Balquhain),  his  cousin,  on  the  other 
part,  relating  to  the  settlement  of  certain  lands ;  to 
which  indenture  Andrew  and  his  son  Norman  are 
obUged  to  procure  the  confirmation  of  George  de 
Leslie,  Dominus  de  Eothes,  heir  of  entail  to  the 
said  Andrew  and  Norman.  By  this  indenture, 
Andrew  de  Leslie  of  Syde  and  Balquhain  got  a 
grant  of  £13 : 6  ;  8  of  annual  rent,  out  of  the 
lands  of  Leslie  and  Cushnie,  fi:om  Sir  Andrew 
de  Leslie,  Dominus  Ejusdem,  and  his  son  Norman* 

Sir  Andrew  Leslie  seems  to  have  been  a  turbu- 
lent baron,  and  of  very  loose  morals.  He  had  a 
numerous  progeny  of  natural  children,  from  whom 
many  Leslies  are  descended  The  Leslies  of 
Buchanstone,  Andrew  Leslie  of  Cortashy,  James 
Leslie  in  Aberdeen,  David  Leslie  in  Meikle 
Dumo,  Gteorge  Leslie  in  Drumdollo,  Andrew 
Leslie  in  Pitscurry,  and  many  others,  were  all 
descended  from,  or  were  natural  sons  of,  Sir 
Andrew  Leslie. 

One  of  these  natural  sons,  Andrew  Leslie  of 
Pitscurry,  was  the  cause  of  a  great  feud  between 
the  Leslies  and  the  Forbeses.     He  carried  oflf  the 

*  Retour  of  Charteri,  Signet  Library,  Edinburgh. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


daughter  of  Thomas  Bisset  of  Balhagarty, 
commonly  called  the  Fair  Maid  of  Kemnay,  and 
married  her, — she  being  at  the  time  betrothed 
to  Sir  John  Forbes  of  Druminnor,  ancestor  of  the 
Lords  Forbes,  and  who  was  bailie  to  the  Earl  of 
Mar  for  the  lands  of  Balhagarty.  Forbes  having 
gathered  together  a  great  number  of  men,  attacked 
the  castle  of  Balquhain,  and  took  and  burned  it. 
This  occasioned  much  bloodshed,  for  Sir  Andrew 
Leslie  raised  his  friends,  vassals,  and  followers, 
and  pursued  the  Forbeses  into  their  own  coimtry, 
and,  in  retaliation,  destroyed  the  house  of  Sir 
John  Forbes,  and  devastated  a  great  part  of  the 
Forbeses*  lands,  killing  many  of  the  people  and 
burning  their  houses. 

It  was  probably  in  consequence  of  this  feud 
with  Sir  John  Forbes,  and  because  he  had  also 
given  oflFence  to  the  Earl  of  Mar,  that  Sir  Andrew 
Leslie  withdrew  from  Balquhain,  and  occupied 
an  old  fortress  on  the  almost  inaccessible  pinnacle 
of  Bennachie,  nearly  2000  feet  high,  and  not  far 
from  the  castle  of  Balquhain.  Having  repaired 
this  strong  post,  he  remained  there  till  he  made 
his  peace  with  the  Earl  of  Mar,  when  he  returned 
to  Balquhain;  but  he  still  retained  the  fort  on 
Bennachie  as  a  place  of  security. 

It  is  said  that,  during  his  abode  on  Bennachie,  | 
he  made  an  incursion,  accompanied  by  a  large 
body  of  retainers,  up  to  Strathdon,  and  devastated 
the  lands,  and  carried  off  the  daughter  and  heiress 


CHAP.    I. 

Andrew^ 

Third 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


CHAP.  I. 

Andrew, 

Third 

Baron  of 

BalquhcUn, 


1411. 


1420. 


of  the  Baxon  of  Cray,  chief  of  the  Clan  Allan,  and 
who  was  called  the  Fair  Maid  of  Strathdon ;  others 
say  that  the  lady  he  carried  oflf  was  a  daughter  of 
Sir  James  Stewart  of  Inveravon,  also  called  the 
Fair  Maid  of  Strathdon.  It  seems  certain  that  by 
one  or  other  of  these  ladies  he  had  a  natural  son, 
Malcolm,  to  whom  he  gave  the  lands  of  Cults, 
and  whose  great-great-grandson  was  John  Leslie, 
Bishop  of  Ross  in  the  reign  of  Queen  Mary. 

Sir  Andrew  Leslie  was  Master  of  the  Horse 
under  Alexander  Stewart,  Earl  of  Mar,  and  was 
one  of  his  chief  commanders  at  the  battle  of  Har- 
law,  fought  against  Donald,  Lord  of  the  Isles, 
24th  July  1411,  about  two  miles  fh)m  the  castle 
of  Balquhain.  In  this  desperate  action  Sir 
Andrew  Leslie  lost  six  sons,  in  commemoration  of 
whom  a  cross  was  erected  on  the  field  of  battle 
and  called  Leslie's  Cross. 

On  account  of  another  feud  with  the  Forbeses, 
Sir  Andrew  Leslie  again  withdrew  to  his  fortress 
on  Bennachie,  and  a  force  was  brought  against 
him  under  the  Sheriff  of  Angus.  Sir  Andrew 
Leslie,  having  assembled  his  friends  and  vassals, 
came  down  from  his  stronghold,  and  gave  battle 
to  his  opponents  at  Braco,  about  two  miles  from 
Bennachie,  22d  January  1420.  In  the  heat  of 
the  action,  his  wife,  Isabel  Mortimer,  came  and 
threw  herself  between  the  combatants,  entreating 
them  to  stop  the  carnage.  But  her  efforts  were 
vain.     Sir  Andrew  Leslie  was  slain,  and  many  of 


THE   FAMILY   OF  LESLIE, 


his  vassak  fell  with  him.  His  widow  erected  a 
chaplainry  near  the  spot  where  he  was  buried,  and 
appointed  a  chaplain,  and  bequeathed  an  annual 
rent  for  the  priest  in  all  time  coming,  to  pray  for 
his  soul.  Patrick  Ogilvie,  of  Ogilvie  of  Granden, 
with  consent  of  his  father,  Alexander  Ogilvie, 
Sheriff  of  Forfar,  also  granted  an  annuity  of  ten 
merks  forth  of  the  lands  of  Strathalva  in  the 
sheriffdom  of  Banff,  which  Ming,  from  the 
baronies  of  Owchtirous  and  Essy  in  the  sheriffdom 
of  Forfar,  to  a  chaplain  performing  divine  service 
in  the  chapel  of  the  blessed  Virgin  Mary  of  the 
Garioch,  for  the  soul  of  Sir  Andrew  Leslie, 
knight* 

This  chapel,  after  the  Reformation,  about  1620, 
was  converted  into  a  parish  church,  and  now  gives 
the  name  to  the  parish  of  Chapel  of  Garioch, 
formerly  called  Logydumo. 

Sir  Andrew  Leslie  married  Isabel  Mortimer, 
daughter  of  Bernard  Mortimer  of  Craigievar,  and 
by  her  had — 

I.  William,  Iiis  successor. 

I 

II.  Albzanbkb,  married  to  Margaret  Leslie,  daughter  of 
David  de  Leslie,  IX.  Dominus  Ejusdem,  from  whom 
she  received  the  barony  of  Leslie  in  the  Garioch,  from 
which  her  husband  derived  the  style  and  title  of 
Leslie  of  Leslie,  or  of  that  Hk, 

III.  A  Daughter,  married  to  Qlaster  of  Qlack. 

IV.  A  Daughter,  married  to  Munroe  of  Foulis. 
V.  A  Daughter,  married  to  Raynold  Cheyne  of  Straloch. 


CHAP.  1. 


Andrew, 

Third 

Baron  of 

Balquhain^ 


Registrum  Episcopatns  Aberdonensis,  vol.  i.  p.  222, 


1620. 


CHAP.  L 


Andrew, 
Third 
Baron  of 
I  Balqukain, 


mSTOEICAL  KECORDS   OF 


Sir  Andrew  Leslie,  third  Baxon  of  Balquhain, 
was  slain,  as  has  been  narrated,  at  Braco,  22d  | 
January  1 420,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son,  j 
Sir  William  Leslie,  fourth  Baron  of  Balquhain.        \ 

The  Battle  of  Harlaw. 

FouQHT  28th  Jult  1411. 

Near  this  youll  see  where  famed  Harlaw  was  fought, 
When  curst  rebellion  direful  mischief  wrought ; 
Here  dreaded  Donald  from  the  Isles  came  down, 
Ilred  with  ambition,  to  attack  the  crown : 
Deep,  canning,  artfiil,  he,  by  yarious  wiles, 
Indeed  the  chieftain  of  the  Western  Isles. 
Here  Mar  resolved  the  rebel  force  to  try, 
To  tame  his  prowess,  or,  attempting,  die. 

The  gaUant  Fraser,  Baron  of  PhUorth, 
Of  well-known  courage  and  undoubted  worth ; 
The  Keiths  and  Forbeses,  in  bright  array, 
By  him  were  joined  upon  that  dreadful  day  ; 
Angus,  high-sheriff,  joined  them,  with  the  rest 
Of  Airly's  sons,  in  manly  armour  drest ; 
From  Aberdeen  two  hundred  warriors  came, 
All  clad  in  steel,  and  not  unknown  to  fame : 
Brave  Provost  Davidson  led  this  chosen  band, 
And  bold  Hugh  Hose  held  next  the  sub-command. 
Mar  led  the  centre — ^the  wings  extend  at  large  ; 
All  keen  advance,  in  order  to  the  charge; 
The  noble  Keith  joined  Forbes  in  the  van, 
Who  led  his  friends  and  bravest  of  his  clan  \ 
Drum  and  the  Leiths,  and  Leslies  of  Balquhain, 
Upon  the  left  the  gallant  Gordons  join. 

The  signal  given,  loud  pipes  and  trumpets  sound ; 
The  direful  charge  the  neighbouring  hills  resound. 

First  Keith  and  Forbes  to  the  battle  flew  ; 
The  brave  example  all  the  rest  pursue. 


Like  wolves  rapacious,  these  daring  foes  engage  ; 
Scots  rush  on  Scots,  soon  all  was  blood  and  rage. 
The  brave  Maclean  fought  on  Macdonald's  right ; 
He,  like  the  mountain  bear,  maintained  the  fight ; 
Though  wounded,  sorely  pressed,  and  bathed  in  blood, 
He  kept  his  ground,  and  made  his  party  good ; 
Still  used  to  conquer,  and  unknown  to  yield, 
Hopes  still  to  gain  the  glory  of  the  field. 

At  last  the  Leslies,  bordering  on  the  Don, 

Fired  by  their  chief,  who  led  his  warriors  on. 

First  pierced  the  ranks,  then  broke  Macdonald's  horse. 

And  brought  the  foe  to  own  superior  force ; 

Then  Drum's  proud  baron,  on  a  dapple  grey. 

Spoke  to  the  Keith,  and  pointed  out  the  prey; 

Then  as  the  savage  tiger  scours  the  plain. 

They  force  their  way  o'er  mountains  of  the  slain. 

Now  rushing  forward,  with  a  well-aimed  thrust 

Drum  stretched  the  gallant  hero  in  the  dust. 

Donald,  enraged,  called  out  to  all, 
"  Sevenge  Maclean  !  or  bravely  by  him  fall. 
Let  it  not  now,  my  gallant  friends,  be  said. 
That  we,  for  courage  famed,  like  cowards  fled." 
The  yielding  islanders  at  these  words  now  turn, 
Then  onward  rush,  where  combats  fiercely  bum. 
Maclachlan  and  his  clansmen  fresh  pursue, 
And  kindle  all  the  rage  of  war  anew ; 
Though  lost  their  chief,  not  unrevenged  they  mourn. 
But  wound  for  wound,  and  blow  for  blow  return. 

Six  of  the  bravest  Leslies  pressed  the  plain, 
While  round  these  warriors  lay  whole  heaps  of  slain. 
Gordons  and  Forbeses  promiscuous  fall. 
Death  and  destruction  seemed  to  threaten  all ; 
Through  studded  targets  spears  were  forceful  driven, 
At  every  blow  sad  mortal  wounds  were  given. 
Bravely  they  mock  all  quarter  foes  can  ^ve, 
Their  leader  killed,  they  think  it  mean  to  live. 


CHAP.  I. 

Andrew, 

Third 

Baron  of 

Btdqukain, 


CHAP.  I. 

William, 

Ftmrth 

Baron  oj 

Balquhain, 


1420. 


1424. 


1432. 


See  App. 
No.  I. 


1433- 


1452. 


SIK  WILLIAM  LESLIE, 

FOURTH  BARON  OF  BALQUHAIN. 

Sir  William  Leslie,  eldest  son  of  Sir  Andrew 
Leslie,  third  Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  his  wife 
Isabel  Mortimer  of  Craigievar,  succeeded  as 
fourth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  on  the  death  of  his 
father,  22d  January  1420. 

Sir  William  Leslie  was  esteemed  a  man  of 
great  prudence  and  valour,  and  he  received  the 
honour  of  knighthood  at  the  coronation  of  King 
James  L,  1st  April  1424. 

Willelmus  de  Leslie  de  Syde  (Balquhain)  is  a 
witness  to  a  charter  granted  by  Alexander  de 
Seton,  Lord  Gordon,  to  William  Forbes  of  Kin- 
aldie,  dated  30th  June  1432. 

Alexander  Stewart,  Earl  of  Mar  and  Lord  of 
the  Garioch,  granted  to  William  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhain a  charter  of  the  lands  of  Selby  and 
Lochtillok,  in  the  district  of  the  Garioch,  in  the 
county  of  Aberdeen,  dated  at  Bjldrummy,  10th 
December  1433. 

Sir  WiUiam  LesUe  was  one  of  the  principal 
officers  and  commanders  under  Alexander,  Earl  of 
Huntly,  at  the  battle  of  Brechin,  fought,  18th 
May  1452,  against  the  Earl  of  Crawford,  who  was 
in  arms  against  King  James  II.,  to  avenge  the 
death  of  his  confederate,  the  Earl  of  Douglas. 
In  reward  of  his  services  and  undaunted  bravery, 


CHAP.  I. 

William, 
Fourth 
Baron  of 
Balquhain. 


1457. 
1457. 


«457. 


1460. 


.SWA 
No 


:'n:' 


depute  of  Aberdeen,  which  gave  a  decreet  in 
favour  of  James  Skene  of  Skene,  against  Joneta 
de  Keith,  and  her  uncle  Sir  William  Keith,  Great 
Marischal  of  Scotland,  regarding  the  lands  of 
Ledoch  of  Skene,  the  Kirktown  of  Skene,  and 
various  other  lands,  at  Aberdeen,  21st  February 
1467. 

Sir  William  Leslie,  5th  March  1457,  resigned 
the  barony  of  Pitcaple  into  the  hands  of  the  king, 
James  II.,  in  favour  of  David  Leslie,  his  son  by 
his  third  wife,  Euphemia  Lindsay.* 

Sir  William  Leslie  had  a  seat  in  parliament, 
and  was  one  of  the  committee  of  parliament  for 
the  reduction  of  the  earldom  of  Mar  from  the 
Lord  Erskine,  at  the  instance  of  the  Crown,  before 
the  Lord  Lindsay,  Justice-General.  The  com- 
mittee of  parliament  consisted  of  Alexander,  Earl 
of  Huntly;  William,  Earl  of  Errol;  William, 
Dominus  Keith,  Martial  Scocie,  George  Dominus 
Leslie  de  Eothes ;  William  Leslie  de  Balquhane, 
and  others.  The  decreet  of  reduction  is  dated 
6th  November  1457. 

Sir  William  Leslie  got  a  charter,  27th  March 
1460,  from  Alexander  Leslie,  first  Baron  of  that 
Ilk,  of  the  lands  of  Bracach,  the  Quyltis>  the 
Milton  of  Knockenlewis,  and  the  Drummis,  in 
the  barony  of  Leslie,  in  the  regality  of  the  Garioch, 


♦  Colleettom  for  Shirts  0/  Aherdten  attd  Banff ^  p.  530,  note  ; 
Spalding  Club. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


I 


which  charter  was  confirmed  by  King  James  II., 
4th  April  1460. 

Sir  William  Leslie  married,  first,  the  Honour- 
able Elizabeth  Eraser,  daughter  of  Hugh,  first 
Lord  Lovat,  and  by  her  had — 

L  Alexander,  his  successor. 

U.  WiLLiAH,  first  Baion  of  Kincraigie,  of  whom  hereafter. 
UL  Qunj>A,  married  to  Barclay,  Baron  of  Gartly. 

Sir  WiUiam  married,  secondly,  Agnes  Irvine  of 
Drum,  by  whom  he  had — 

L  Alezandeb,  first  Baron  of  Wardis,  of  whom  hereafter. 

IL  Oeobge,  first  Laird  of  New  Leslie,  of  whom  hereafter, 
in.  Thomas,  in  holy  orders,  parson  of  Kingnssie. 
lY.  Elizabeth,  married  to  Norman  Leith  of  Barnes. 

V.  A  Daughter,  married,  first,  to  Stewart  of  Laithers,  and, 

secondly,  to  the  Laird  of  BalqnhoUie. 
y  L  A  Daughter,  married  to  Collen  in  Aberdeen. 
VIL  A  Daughter,  married  to  Cheyne  of  Straloch. 
VllL  A  Daughter,  married  to  the  Laird  of  Auchteralter. 

Sir  William  Leslie  married,  thirdly,  Buphemia 
Lindsay,  only  child  and  heiress  of  William 
Lindsay  of  Caimey,  second  son  of  David,  first 
Earl  of  Crawford,  by  Janet,  daughter  of  King 
Robert  IL  With  Euphemia  Lindsay,  Sir  William 
Leslie  got  the  lands  of  Caimey,  and  by  her  had 
issue — 

I.  Dayo),  first  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  of  whom  hereafter. 

IL  James,  who  succeeded  his  brother  David,  as  second 
Baron  of  Pitcaple,  of  whom  hereafter. 

nL  A  Daughter,  married  to  Alexander  Menzies,  provost  of 

Aberdeen  1475-1486. 
IV.  Maboarst,  married  to  George  Forbes  of  Auchintoul. 


CHAP.  I. 

Fourth 

Baron  of 

Baiquhaim. 


1475-86. 


14 


HISTOBICAL  RECORDS  OF 


CHAP.  I. 

WiUiam, 
Fourth 
Baron  of 
Bal^uhain, 


1467. 


y.  A  Daughter,  married  to  Duncan  Davidfton  of  Auchen- 
hampers. 

VL  A  Daughter,  married  to  Alexander  Marr. 

yil.  Magdalen  Bessie,  married  to  John  Forbes  of  Terpree. 

VUL  A  Daughter,  married  to  Thomas  Guthrie  of  Kinblaith- 
mond. 

Sir  William  had  also  a  natural  son,  Patrick,  by 
Marjory, or  Mary,  daughter  of  Sir  Thomas  Meldrum 
of  Fyvie.  From  this  Patrick  are  descended  the 
Leslies  of  Iden,  the  Leslies  of  Baccam,  and  the 
Leslies  of  Crichie. 

Sir  William  Leslie,  fourth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
died  18th  April  1467,  and  was  succeeded  by  his 
eldest  son,  Alexander  Leslie,  fifth  Baron. 


AUxandir, 

Fifth 

Baron  of 

Baiquhain, 


1467. 


ALEXANDER  LESLIE, 

FIFTH  BARON  OF  BALQUHAIN. 

Alexander  Leslie,  eldest  son  of  Sir  William 
Leslie  by  his  wife  the  Honourable  Elizabeth 
Eraser  of  Lovat,  succeeded  his  father  as  fifth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  18th  April  1467. 

He  sold  Findlater  in  Tough  to  Duncan  Forbes 
of  Druminnor. 

Alexander  Leslie  married,  first,  Janet  Gordon, 
daughter  of  the  Laird  of  Caimbarrow,  whose 
successors  became  Barons  of  Eothiemay.  By  her 
he  had  issue — 

I.  Patrick,  his  Bnccessor. 
IL  RoBEBT,  who  died  while  at  school  in  France. 
IIL  A  Daughter,  married  to  David  Ross  of  Tillesnaught 
lY.  A  Daughter,  married  to  John  Ogilvie  of  Tillesmachie. 


THE  FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


He  married,  secondly,  a  daughter  of  Cuming  of 
Coulter,  by  whom  he  had  three  daughters,  married 
respectively  to  Sir  John  Rutherford  in  Aberdeen, 
David  Anderson  in  Aberdeen,  and  John  Stewart 
in  Strathdon. 

Alexander  Leslie,  fifth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
died  10th  April  1472,  and  was  succeeded  by 
his  son  Patrick  Leslie,  sixth  Baron. 


PATRICK  LESLIE, 

SIXTH  BARON  OP  BALQUHAIN. 

Patrick  Leslie,  son  of  Alexander  Leslie,  fifth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  his  wife  Janet  Gordon  of 
Caimbarrow,  succeeded  his  father  as  sixth  Baxon, 
10th  April  1472. 

He  married  Murial  Grant,  daughter  of  Sir 
Donald  Grant  of  Fruchie,  a  Highland  chieftain. 
By  her  he  had  a  son — 

L  WUiLiAM,  his  sucoessor. 

Patrick  Leslie,  sixth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  died 
16th  April  1496,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  son 
William  Leslie,  seventh  Baron. 


WILLLA.M  LESLIE, 

SEVENTH  BARON  OF  BALQUHAIN. 

William  Leslie,   son  of  Patrick  Leslie,  sixth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  his  wife  Murial  Grant^ 


CHAP.  I. 

AUxandtTy 

Fifth 

Baron  of 

Baiquhain, 


1472. 


Patrick, 

Sixth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1472. 


1496. 


William^ 

Seventh 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


16 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

WHiiani, 

Seventh 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1525. 


1527. 


See  K^, 
Na  III. 


succeeded  his  father  as  seventh  baron,  1 6th  April 
1496. 

William  Leslie  was  a  proud  and  boisterous 
baron,  though  he  lived  very  honourably  according 
to  the  fashion  of  his  time.  Kennedy,  in  his 
Annals  of  Aberdeen,  narrates  that  on  Simday  1st 
October  1525,  William  Leslie,  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
Alexander  Seton  of  Meldrum,  and  John  Leslie  of 
Wardis,  three  potent  barons  in  the  Garioch,  in 
revenge  of  an  injury  supposed  to  have  been  done 
to  them,  entered  the  City  of  Aberdeen  at  night, 
with  their  confederates  and  retainers,  numbering 
eighty  men,  armed  with  speaxs  and  other  weapons. 
They  attacked  the  inhabitants  with  great  fury. 
These  instantly  flew  to  arms,  and  gave  battle  to 
the  invaders.  After  a  bloody  conflict,  in  which 
eighty  citizens,  including  several  magistrates, 
were  killed  or  wounded,  the  invaders  were  re- 
pulsed and  driven  out  of  the  town.  On  a  com- 
plaint made  by  the  citizens  to  King  James  V.,  the 
affair  was  investigated,  and  was  finally  terminated 
by  the  arbitration  of  certain  bishops  and  nobles. 
At  Aberdeen,  12th  February  1527,  before  the 
Lords-Justices  and  Componitors,  William  Leslie  of 
Balquhain  and  John  Leslie  of  Wardis  entered 
into  an  obligation  for  themselves,  their  kin,  friends, 
tenents,  servants,  adherents,  and  partakers,  that 
they  would  not  molest,  vex,  inquiet,  or  trouble, 
the  provost,  bailies,  coimcil,  community  and 
inhabitants  of  the  burgh  of  Aberdeen,  or  any  one 


of  them,  in  any  manner  of  way,  in  time  coming, 
in  their  persons,  lands,  or  goods,  otherwise  than 
the  law  will,  under  a  penalty  of  £2000. 

After  this  affair,  great  precautions  were  taken 
by  the  Magistrates  of  Aberdeen  to  prevent  the 
recurrence  of  such  an  assault  The  ports  or  gates 
of  the  burgh  were  ordered  to  be  repaired ;  the 
vennels,  back-dykes,  and  waste  places,  to  be  built 
up ;  a  watch  to  be  kept  by  sixteen  persons  every 
night,  and  two  sentinels  in  every  steeple  by  day, 
to  give  the  alarm  on  the  appearance  of  any  horse- 
men ;  all  able  men  to  be  supplied  with  culverins, 
cross-bows,  hand-bows,  and  shooting-pieces;  ten 
additional  gunners  to  be  engaged  for  the  artillery, 
and  wappenshaws  to  be  held  weekly. 

At  this  time  also,  as  John  Leslie,  Bishop  of 
Ross,  informs  us  in  his  History  of  Scotland,  great 
feuds  existed  among  the  barons  of  Aberdeenshire, 
and  particularly  between  the  powerful  families  of 
Leslie  and  Forbes.  A  sharp  war  was  carried  on 
between  these  two  families,  in  which  many  barons, 
gentlemen  of  great  consideration,  and  others  of 
inferior  rank,  fell,  and  many  murders  were  com- 
mitted. Almost  the  whole  of  Aberdeenshire  came 
to  be  engaged  in  the  quarrel,  most  families  siding 
with  oiie  party  or  the  other,  so  that  the  county 
was  divided  into  two  factions.  During  these 
feuds  in  1526,  the  Forbeses  attacked  and  burned 
the  castle  of  Balquhain,  the  stronghold  of  the 
Leslies.     At  length,  in  1527,  peace  was  restored 


CHAP.  I. 


William^ 
Stvaith^ 
Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1526. 


1527. 


VOL.  III. 


IS 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


CH.VP.  I. 


Sa-en/Jk 


Set  A  pp. 
No.  IV. 


1527, 


by  the  intervention  of  Archibald,  Earl  of  Angus, 
Lord  High  Chancellor  of  the  kingdom,  the  lords 
^^V  i  ^^  ^^  Council,  and  other  noblemen,  finends  of 
Buiqukain. .  \^^  partics,  who  interested  themselves,  and  made 
these  powerful  families  come  to  an  agreement. 
But  unfortunately,  not  long  afterwards,  the  Master 
of  Forbes^  son  of  Lord  Forbes  and  the  heir  of  the 
family,  with  the  Laird  of  Lentusk,  laid  wait  in 
ambush  for  Alexander  Seton,  the  Baron  of  Mel- 
drum,  a  great  Jfriend  and  ally  of  the  Leslies,  and 
basely  murdered  him.     The  quarrel  between  the 
Leslies  and  the  Forbeses  broke  out  again  more 
violently  than  before,  and  much  injury  was  in- 
flicted on  both  sides.    The  nobility  again  interfered, 
and  by  their  intei'vention  peace  was  restored.    The 
murderers   were   banished,   and  took  refuge  in 
France.     To  prevent  the  recurrence  of  the  feud, 
John,  Lord  Forbes,  infefted  William   Leslie   of 
Balquhain   in  the   lands   of  Cultercullane    and 
Pettemwk,  and  in  twenty-four  shillings  of  annual 
rent  furth  of  the  alehouse  of  Fudess,  in  fulfilment 
of  the  decreet-arbitral  given  at  Aberdeen,  11th 
February   1527,  and  for  security   and  keeping 
kindness,  and  eschewing  of  troubles  and   incon- 
veniences. 

Although  this  peace  continued  to  be  maintained 
between  the  Leslies  and  the  Forbeses,  yet  there 
always  remained  animosities  between  the  families, 
because  the  house  of  Balquhain  and  its  numerous 
branches  always  adhered  to  the  Earls  of  Huntly 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


19 


i  in  their  quarrels  with  the  Forbeses,  and  William 
Leslie  of  Balquhain  was  one  of  those  who  signed 
the  general  band  of  noblemen  and  barons  of  the 
North,  whereby  they  bound  themselves  to  George, 
Earl  of  Huntly,  to  obey  him  in  his  office  of 
Lieutenant  of  the  North,  and  to  search,  seek,  and 
apprehend  malefactors,  and  to  punish  them,  or  to 
deliver  them  to  the  Judge-ordinary  of  the  said 
Lord-lieutenant — dated  at  Elgin  8  th  December 
1544." 

In  1530,  William  Leslie  repaired,  or  rather 
rebuilt  the  castle  of  Balquhain,  which  had  been 
burned  by  the  Forbeses,  and  he  erected  the 
noble  square  tower  or  keep,  so  as  to  make  the 
castle  a  place  of  some  strength,  and  capable  of 
offering  resistance  to  any  further  assault.  He 
also  added  to  the  family  estates  the  lands  of 
WTiitecross,  Inveramsay,  Pitbee,  and  Newlands, 
w^hich  he  acquired  by  purchase. 

William  Leslie  of  Balquhain  was  one  of  the 
jury  in  the  service  and  retour  of  Abercromby  of 
Birkenbog,  at  Banff,  Slst  October  1506,  and  he 
was  chancellor  of  a  jury  consisting  of  fifteen 
persons,  at  the  Burgh  Court  of  Aberdeen, 
held  12th  December  1544  for  the  trial  of  de- 
faulters. 

William  Leslie  of  Balquhain  sold  to  the  Rev. 
Alexander  Galloway  two  acres  of  the  barony  of 
Balquhain,  which  this  excellent  man,  by  a  charter 

*  Qoixlon  Papers,  Spalding  Club  Mucdlanif^  vol.  iv.  p.  213. 


CHAP.   I. 


William, 

Sevettth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


'530- 


1506. 


»544. 


20 


CHAP.  I. 


William, 

Seventh 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


15"- 


5Jflf  App. 
No.  V. 


1514. 


Sdf  App. 
No.  VI. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


dated  at  Aberdeen,  21  at  November  1505,  and 
confirmed  by  James  IV.  at  Edinburgh,  24th 
January  1506,  annexed  to  the  parish  of  Bourtie, 
and  granted  the  said  two  acres  for  building  a 
house  for  the  chaplain  of  CoUyhill,  who  was  bound 
to  pray  for  the  souls  of  Bishop  Elphinston  of 
Aberdeen,  William  Leslie,  seventh  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain, Elizabeth  Ogilvie  his  wife,  and  Sir  Walter 
Ogilvie  of  Boyne,  her  father,  besides  several  others. 

William  Leslie  got  a  precept  of  Chancery,  23d 
July  1511,  for  infefting  him  in  the  lands  of 
Balquhain ;  the  Nethertown  and  Oldtown  of 
Knockinlews ;  four  bovates  of  the  lands  of  Harlaw ; 
the  lands  of  Selbie,  Lochtilloch,  Whitecross,  and 
Knockallochy,  with  the  mill ;  two  bovates  of  the 
lands  of  Ressavate ;  two  parts  of  the  lands  of 
Wardis  Flemyng,  and  of  Wraes ;  the  lands  of  Syde, 
with  the  mill  and  alehouse ;  the  lands  of  Seggyden 
and  Erlesfield,  in  the  regality  of  the  Garioch ;  and 
on  the  29th  July  1511,  he  obtained  from  King 
James  IV.  a  royal  charter  of  the  above-mentioned 
lands  united  into  one  free  barony,  the  barony  of 
Balquhain. 

On  the  7th  April  1514,  William  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhain,  and  Elizabeth  Ogilvie  his  wife,  got  a 
charter  from  King  James  V.  of  the  lands  of  Syd, 
with  the  mill,  Erlisfeild,  Segateden,  and  the 
Wrays,  in  the  earldom  of  Mar  and  lordship  of 
the  Garioch. 

William  Leslie  resigned  the  lands  of  Erlisfeild, 


THE  FAMILY   OF  LESLIB. 


Segydene,  and  the  Wrayis,  with  the  Mill  of  the 
Syde,  in  favour  of  himself  and  Marjory  Keith  his 
spouse,  24th  January  1522,  and  they  received 
from  King  James  V.  a  royal  charter  of  the  said 
lands,  dated  13th  February  1522. 

Sasine  followed  thereon,  7th  April  1522. 

William  Leslie  resigned  the  lands  of  Auldtown 
of  Kjiockinlews  in  favour  of  himself  and  Marjory 
Keith  his  wife,  and  received  a  royal  charter  of 
the  same,  dated  15th  October  1524.* 

He  also  resigned  the  lands  of  Selbie,  in  favour 
of  himself  and  Marjory  Keith  his  wife,  14th 
November  1536,  and  they  received  a  royal  charter 
of  the  said  lands  from  King  James  V.  on  the 
same  day.t 

He  also  resigned  the  lands  of  Lochtilloch,  in 
favour  of  himself  and  Marjory  Keith  his  wife, 
6th  January  1538,  and  on  the  18th  day  of  the 
same  month  and  .  year  they  received  a  royal 
charter  of  the  said  lands. ;{: 

On  the  25th  June  1 526,  George,  Earl  of  Rothes, 
entered  into  an  obligation  with  William  Leslie, 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  mentioning  that  he  had 
given  to  the  said  William  Leslie  in  feu-farm  the 
lands  of  Rothes,  as  contained  in  a  charter  made 

*  Jlegistrum  Magni  SigiUiy  lib.  xx.  No.  1 25. 

t  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  843  ;  and  RegUtrum  Magni  Sigilli, 
lib.  xxv.  No.  363. 

t  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  841  ;  and  RegUtrum  Magiii  Sigilli, 
lib.  xxvii.  No.  28. 


21 


CHAP.  I. 


Seventh 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 

See  App. 
No.  VII. 

1522. 


1524. 


1536. 


1538. 


1526. 


22 


CHAP.  I. 

Sffi'euth 

Barott  of 

Dalqtihain, 


1527 


1539. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


thereupon,  and  obliging  himself,  in  case  the  same 
should  prove  insufficient,  to  grant  a  new  right  by 
the  advice  of  lawyers. 

Patrick  Leith  of  Harthill,  and  Janet  his  wife, 
granted  a  letter  of  reversion  of  the  mid-third  of 
the  lands  of  Knockallochy,  in  favour  of  William 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  dated  10th  May  1527.^ 

John  Leslie,  eldest  son  of  William  Leslie, 
seventh  Baron  of  Balquhain,  styled  heir-apparent 
of  Balquhain,  and  who  succeeded  as  eighth  baron, 
had  a  son  also  called  John  Leslie,  styled  younger 
or  fiar  of  Balquhain,  to  whom  his  grandfather 
made  over  his  rights  to  the  family  estates.  But 
this  John  the  younger  died  before  his  father  and 
grandfather,  leaving  two  daughters,  Marjory  and 
Janet,  to  whom  their  grandfather,  John  Leslie,  the 
heir-apparent,  styled  of  Syde,  was  appointed  tutor. 

William  Leslie,  seventh  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
Marjory  Keith,  his  spouse,  John  Leslie,  his  son  and 
apparent  heir,  and  John  Leslie,  younger,  son  to  the 
said  John,  are  parties  to  a  contract  of  marriage 
between  the  said  John  Leslie,  yoimger  of  Bal- 
quhain, and  Agnes  Wood  of  Bonnington,  dated 
February  1539.t 

William  Leslie,  Baron  of  Balquhain,  resigned 
the  barony  of  Balquhain  in  favour  of  his  grand- 
son, John  Leslie,  younger  of  Balquhain,  styled 
"Domino  feudo  Baronie  de  Balquhiiin,"  and 
Agnes  Wood  his  wife,  and  they  received  a  royal 

*  Bttlqubaiii  Cliiulei-s,  No.  634.  t   //,/>/.  No.  845. 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


charter  of  the  same  from  King  James  V.,  dated 
19th  July  1540>' 

John  Leslie,  younger,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  granted 
a  letter  of  reversion  in  favour  of  William  Leslie, 
seventh  baron,  his  grandfather,  dated  17th 
November  1543,  submitting  that  the  said  William 
had,  out  of  love,  infefted  the  said  John  in  the  fee 
of  all  the  barony  of  Balquhain ;  notwithstanding 
the  said  John  obUges  himself  to  renounce  his 
rights  to  the  said  barony,  in  favour  of  the  said 
William,  upon  payment  of  a  rose  noble  of  gold, 
at  any  time  when  required,  t 

John  Leslie,  younger,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  being 
dead,  William  Leslie,  seventh  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
in  terms  of  the  above  letter  of  reversion,  executed 
an  instrument  of  premonition,  under  the  hand 
of  Thomas  Annand,  notary-public,  dated  15th 
January  1544,  against  his  son  John  Leslie  of 
Syde,  tutor  to  his  granddaughters  Marjory  and 
Janet,  daughters  of  the  deceased  John  Leslie, 
younger,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  for  the  redemption  of 
the  barony  of  Balquhain.  J 

William  Leslie,  seventh  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
and  John  Leslie  his  son,  as  factor  or  tutor  to  his 
granddaughters  Marjory  and  Janet  Leslie,  with 
their  consent,  executed  a  contract,  whereby,  for 
causes  therein  mentioned,  the  said  John   Leslie 


23 


CHAP.   I. 

William, 

Sevmth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


1543- 


1544. 


*  Balquhaiii  Charters,  No.  846  ;  and  Registrum  Magni  Sigilli, 
lib.  xxix.  No.  117. 

t  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  2.  J  Ibid.  No.  3. 


24 


CHAP.  I. 


William, 

Seventh 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


i544- 


1544. 


»54S- 


'545- 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


obliges  himself,  in  the  name  of  his  pupils,  to  re- 
nounce all  right  which  they  or  their  father,  the 
deceased  John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  had  to  the 
barony  of  Balquhain,  dated  16th  January  1544  ; 
whereupon,  by  an  instrument  dated  1 4th  February 
1544,  the  said  William  Leslie  consigned  into  the 
hands  of  Andrew  Menzies,  bailie  of  Aberdeen,  a 
rose  noble  for  the  redemption  of  the  said  barony 
of  Balquhain  from  the  said  John  Leslie  of  Syde, 
tutor,  and  the  instrument  of  redemption  was 
executed  under  the  hand  of  John  Nicholson, 
notary-public,  on  the  same  day.* 

Letters  of  regress  under  the  Privy  Seal  were 
granted  in  favour  of  William  Leslie,  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  6th  June  1544,  on  the  redemption  of 
the  barony  of  Balquhain.  A  precept  of  Chancery, 
for  infefting  the  said  William  Leslie  in  the  lands 
of  Balquhain,  was  issued  20th  April  1545,  and 
sasine  followed  thereon  3d  May  1545.t 

William  Leslie,  seventh  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
resigned  the  barony  of  Balquhain  into  the  hands 
of  the  king,  19th  May  1545,  in  favour  of  his  son, 
John  Leslie  of  Syde,  heir-apparent  of  the  said 
barony ;  whereupon  the  said  John  Leslie  received 
a  charter  imder  the  Great  Seal,  19th  June  1545, 
of  the  said  barony,  proceeding  on  the  above  resig- 
nation, and  sasine  thereon  followed  20th  July 
1545. 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  Nos.  6,  7,  8. 
t  76/e/.  Nos.  10,  12,  13. 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


25 


William  Leslie  married,  first,  Elizabeth,  daughter 
of  Sir  Walter  Ogilvie,  second  Baron  of  Boyne. 
King  James  V.  granted  a  charter  of  the  lands  of 
Syd,  with  the  mill,  Erlisfeild,  Segateden,  and  the 
Wrays,  in  the  earldom  of  Mar  and  lordship  of 
the  Garioch,  in  favour  of  William  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhain,  and  Elizabeth  Ogilvie  his  spouse,  dated 
7th  April  1514.  By  this  marriage  William  Leslie 
had  issue — 

I.  John,  his  successor. 

II.  Patrick. 

III.  James,  who  died  young. 

17.  Isabel,  married  first  to  John  Ponton  or  Paton  of 
Pittendreich,  and  secondly  to  Alexander  Seton  of 
Meldrum. 

v.  Jean,  married  to  Patrick  Leith,  younger  of  Edcngarioch, 
Bams,  and  Likelyhead. 

VI.  Margabet,  married  to  James  Forbes,  Auchintoul. 
VIL  Agnes,  married,  1528,  to  John  Strachan. 
VIII.  EuzABKTH,  married  to  James  Dunbar. 

Elizabeth  Ogilvie  died  in  September  1518, 
and  William  Leslie  married,  secondly,  Marjory 
Keith,  a  most  virtuous  lady,  daughter  of 
Alexander  Keith  of  Inverugie  and  Pittendrum, 
a  son  of  William,  third  Earl,  and  thirteenth 
Grand  Marischal  of  Scotland  King  James  V. 
granted  a  charter  of  the  lands  of  Erlisfeild, 
Segyden,  and  the  Wrais,  in  favour  of  William 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  and  Maijory  Keith  his 
spouse,  dated  13th  February  1522.  There  is  no 
record  of  any  issue  by  this  marriage. 


CHAP.  I. 

IViUiam, 

Seventh 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


Sec  App. 
No.  VI. 


1528. 


1518. 


Sa  App. 
No.  VI  I. 


26 


CHAP.  I. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


Set'cnih 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


John, 
Eighth      I 
Baron  of   I 
Balquhain,  \ 


Williiim  Leslie,  seventh  Baron  of  Balquliain, 
died  in  1545,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest 
son,  John  Leslie,  eighth  baron. 


1545. 


1546. 


1548. 


JOHN  LESLIE, 

EIGHTH  BARON  OF  BALQUHAIN. 

John  Leslie,  eldest  son  of  William  Leslie,  seventh 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  his  first  wife,  Elizabeth 
Ogilvie,  succeeded  as  eighth  baron,  on  the  death 
of  his  father,  in  1545. 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  was  chancellor  of  a 
jury  at  a  Burgh  Court,  held  in  Aberdeen,  2 2d 
January  1546,  for  the  trial  of  William  Anderson, 
a  publican,  accused  of  purchasing  wine  from 
foreigners,  and  selling  it  before  the  price  was  fixed 
by  the  bailies  and  council.  He  was  Deputy- 
sheriff*  of  Aberdeen  in  1548. 

On  16th  January  of  that  year  we  find  him 
presiding  at  the  court  held  in  Aberdeen,  for 
taxing  all  the  lands  within  the  sheriffdom  of 
Aberdeen,  by  command  of  the  Queen  and  Council, 
that  money  might  be  raised  for  resisting  the 
threatened  invasion  of  the  realm  by  our  old 
enemies  of  England.  Among  the  lords  and 
barons  forming  the  assize,  w^e  find  Alexander 
Leslie  of  Wardis,  and  Alexander  Leslie  of  that 
Ilk ;  and  among  the  landowners  who  were  taxed, 
we  find  the  Laird  of  Balquhain,  for  his  lands  of 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


the  same,  xx.  lib. ;  the  Laird  of  Leslie,  for  his 
lands  of  the  same,  x.  lib. ;  the  Laird  of  Pitcaple, 
for  his  lands  of  the  same,  v.  lib. ;  the  Laird  of 
Iden,  for  his  lands  of  the  same,  iiij.  lib. ;  the 
Laird  of  Coclarachy  Leslie,  yyy-  sh. ;  Grordoune 
Leslie,  portioneris  of  Warthill,  ilk  ane  of  thaim, 
XXX.  sh. ;  Alexander  Leslie  of  Wardess,  for  his 
lands  Gareauche  and  Kyntour,  of  old  extent^  feftie 
libs. ;  the  Laird  of  AuchinhuwflF,  for  his  lands  of 
the  same,  ix.  libs.* 

Soon  after  this,  John  Leslie  was  raised  to  the 
office  of  Sheriflf-principal  of  Aberdeen,  and  we  find 
that  George  Leith  of  Edingarioch  was  served  heir 
to  his  uncle,  George  Leith  of  Barnes,  before  John 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  Vicecomes  de  Aberdene,  1 3th 
January  1550. 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  was  a  staunch  adher- 
ent of  George,  Earl  of  Huntly,  and  we  find  him 
frequently  as  a  witness  to  the  bands  of  manrent 
entered  into  between  that  nobleman  and  the 
barons  and  gentlemen  of  the  northern  counties. 
John  Leslie,  styled  of  Syde,  during  the  lifetime  of 
his  father,  William,  seventh  Baron,  is  witness  to 
the  band  between  James  Garioch  of  Kynstair,  and 
George,  Earl  of  Huntly,  10th  June  1536  ;t  to  the 
band  of  Alexander  Gordon  of  Strathoune,  5th 


*  Collections  on  the  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff,  pp.  113- 
I  119;  Siialding  Club. 

\        •♦•  Gonlon    Papers  ;    S^Kildinr;    Club    Miscellany,   vol.    iv.   p. 
'  199. 


27 


CHAP.  I. 

John^ 

Eighth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


1550. 


1536. 


CHAP.  I. 


John, 

Eighth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 

See  App. 
Na  Vlil. 

1546. 


I    See  App. 
I     No.  IX. 

I       1527. 

I 
I 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


November  1539;*  and,  31st  July  1541,  he  entered 
into  a  similar  band  himself ;  and  after  he 
succeeded  as  Baron  of  Balquhain,  we  find  him  a 
witness  to  the  band  of  James  Grant  of  Freuchie, 
and  John  Grant,  his  eldest  son,  with  the  same 
nobleman,  8th  May  1546.t  We  also  find  Georgio 
Comite  de  Huntlye,  and  Johanne  Lesley  de  Syde, 
among  the  witnesses  to  a  charter  of  the  Bishop  of 
Moray,  confirming  a  letter  of  sale  from  Alan  Keyr 
M'Kyntosy  de  Rothamurcous,  granted  to  George 
Gordoun,  Constabularius  de  Ruthven  de  Badye- 
noch,  dated  at  Inverness,  26th  November  15394 

As  has  been  related,  Alexander  Seton  of 
Meldrum,  an  ally  of  the  Leslies,  had  been  basely 
murdered  by  the  Master  of  Forbes  and  his 
followers,  one  of  whom  was  Alexander  Forbes, 
commonly  called  Spangare.  John  Leslie,  son  and 
apparent-heir  of  William  Leslie  of  Balquhain, 
Alexander  Leslie  of  Kincraigie,  and  an  adherent 
called  John  Keith,  appear  to  have  attacked  and 
slain  this  Alexander  Forbes,  or  Spangare,  on  a 
Sunday,  for  which  they  obtained  a  remission 
under  the  Privy  Seal,  from  King  James  V.,  9th 
February  1527. 

There  seems  to  have  been  a  feud  between 
William,  Lord  Forbes,  and  John  Leslie,  Baron  of 


♦  Gordon  Papers  ;  Spaldvig  Club  HisceUany,  vol.  iv.  p.  204. 

f  Ibid.  vol.  iv.  p.  215. 
X  RegiHrum  Iforavicnse,  p.  419,  No.  449. 


THE   FAMILY    OP   LESLIE. 


Balquhain,  on  the  one  part,  and  Thomas  Menzies 
of  Pitfoddles  on  the  other,  for  the  "  slauchteris 
happenit  betwixt  Maister  Thomas  Dauedson, 
Maister  Walter  Leslie,  and  others,  ther  complices 
and  pairttakkeris."  William,  Lord  Forbes,  and 
John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  on  the  one  part,  and 
James  Gordon  of  Methlic,  in  the  name  and  behalf 
of  Thomas  Menzies  of  Pitfoddles,  on  the  other 
part,  appeared  before  George,  Earl  of  Huntly, 
Lieutenant  of  the  North,  at  Grantullie,  27th 
February  1551,  and  entered  into  a  contract  for 
the  settlement  of  their  feuds. 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  and  William  Leslie, 
his  son,  are  witnesses  to  an  inventory  of  the  silver 
and  gold  work,  sacred  utensHs,  and  church-furni- 
ture, of  the  Cathedral  of  Aberdeen,  which  were 
delivered  to  the  keeping  of  the  canons  of  the 
said  cathedral,  by  William  Gordon,  Bishop  of 
Aberdeen,  7th  July  1559.  Among  the  items 
enumerated  in  the  inventory  is  the  following : — 
"  To  Mr.  John  Leslie,  parson  of  Oyne,  the  image 
of  the  Virgin  Mary,  114  ounces."  The  witnesses 
are  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  William  Leslie  his 
son,  Alexander  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  William  Seton 
of  Meldrum,  Duncan  Forbes  of  Monymusk,  and 
others.* 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  got  a  lease  of  the 
church-lands,  called  Kirktown  of  Rayne,  from 
Thomas  Myrtoun,  Archdeacon  of  Aberdeen,  dated 


29 


CIIAP.   I. 

John^ 

Eighth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


Six  App. 
No.  X. 


'559. 


Sfe  App. 
No.  XI. 


*  Keith's  Catalogue,  p.  1 29. 


30 


CHAP.   I. 


John, 

Eighth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 

See  App. 
No.  XII. 


See  App. 
No.  XIII. 


1554. 


1560. 


1561. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 

7th  June  1543 ;  a  lease  of  half  of  the  town  of 
Leddintusche,  from  William  Gordon,  Bishop  of 
Aberdeen,  7th  February  1549  ;  a  lease  of  the 
barony  and  shire  of  Fettemear,  from  the  same, 
22d  October  1550;  a  letter  of  reversion  from 
James  Leslie,  burgess  of  Aberdeen,  and  his  spouse, 
upon  the  sunny  third  of  the  town  and  lands  of 
Inveramsay,  in  January  1551  ;^^  a  charter  from 
Alexander  Leslie,  fourth  Baron  of  that  Ilk,  of  the 
sunny  half  of  Aquhorties — namely,  the  simny 
halves  of  Overtoun,  Netherbeggery,  Woodhill,  and 
Blairdaff,  and  half  of  the  mill  thereof;  sasine 
thereon,  26th  February  1554.  Christian  Menzies, 
spouse  of  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  renounced  the 
lands  of  Talzeaucht  in  favour  of  the  said  John 
Leslie,  and  William  Leslie,  his  son  and  heir,  9th 
September  1560.  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain 
alienated  the  barony  of  Balquhain  in  favour  of  his 
son,  William  Leslie  of  Kirkhill,  10th  September 
1560 ;  and  granted  precept  of  sasine  for  infeffcing 
the  said  William  in  the  said  lands,  and  the  instru- 
ment of  sasine  was  executed  under  the  hand  of 
Andrew  Leslie,  notary -public,  11th  October 
1560.t  John  Leslie,  fifth  Baron  of  that  Ilk,  made 
a  gift  of  ward,  relief,  and  non-entry,  of  half  of  the 
lands  of  Aquhorsk,  in  favour  of  John  Leslie  of 
Balquhain,  and  William  Leslie,  his  son,  26th 
April  1561.     John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  granted 


Balquhain  Charters,  No.  683.  t  Ihid.  Nos.  18,  19,  20. 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


31 


by  deed  to  liis  brother-in-law,  Patrick  Leith  of 
Likely  head  and  Edingarioch,  the  lands  of  Kirk- 
toun  of  Rayne,  13th  August  1561 ;  and  Patrick 
Leith  got  a  charter  of  the  same  in  favour  of  him- 
self and  his  son,  John,  from  the  Archdeacon  of 
Aberdeen.* 

John  Leslie  married,  first,  Elizabeth  Leslie, 
daughter  of  Patrick  Leslie  of  Ardoyne,  Provost  of 
Aberdeen,  and  by  her  had  issue — 

I.  John,  wlio  married  Margaret  Wood  of  Boimiugton  in 
1539,  and  by  her  had  issiie — 

I.  Marjory,  married  to  Alexander  Bisset. 

II.  Janet,  married  to  Patrick  Leslie  of  Kincraigie. 
John  Leslie  died  before  his  father  and  grand- 
father, in  consequence  of  a  fall  from  the  battle- 
ments of  the  Tolbooth  of  Aberdeen.  He  had 
been  infefted  in  the  estates  of  Balqiihain  by  his 
grandfather,  William,  seyenth  baron.  At  his 
death  his  grandfather  redeemed  the  estates  by 
the  payment  of  a  rose  noble,  according  to  the 
agreement,  and  John  Leslie,  his  father,  received 
from  Queen  Maiy,  6th  June  1544,  the  gift  of 
ward  and  non-entry  of  all  and  haile  the  lands 
and  barony  of  Balquhain,  the  mill,  multures, 
fishings,  advowson,  donation  of  kirk,  chaplainry, 
benefices,  etc.,  which  were  in  the  queen's  hands, 
by  reason  of  ward  and  non-entry,  through  the 
decease  of  umquhile  John  Leslie  younger  ;  and 
the  said  John  Leslie  of  Syde,  apparent  heir  of 
Balquhain,  was  appointed  and  served  as  tutor  to 
his  granddaughters  Marjory  and  Janet  Leslie, 
23d  January  1545.t 

IL  William,  who  succeeded  as  ninth  baron. 


•CHAP.  I. 
Johtty 

Eighth 

Baron  of 
Balquhaw. 


1539. 


1544- 


*  Chartnlary  of  Aberdeen  ;  and  Douglas's  Baronaffe,  p.  226. 

t  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  875. 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 

Eighth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1576. 


1561. 


1561. 


mHiam, 

Ninth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1561. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


III.  Janet,  married  to  William  Duguid  of  Auchinhove. 

•  IV.  Agnes,  married  to  James  Harvey  of  Boyndis. 

V.  Margaret,  married  to  Drnibar  of  Bonnyfield. 

VL  Barbara,  married  to  William  Gumming  of  Auchray. 

Vn.  Isabella,  who  died  4th  Fehruary  1576,  as  appears  from 
the  following  entry  in  the  Chronicle  of  Aberdeen, 
Spalding  Cluh  Miscellany,  voL  ii.  p.  42  : — 

"  Isabell  Lesly,  doithair  to  Johu  Lesly  of  Balquhain, 
departtit  the  fowrtt  day  of  Februar  1576  yens." 

John  Leslie  is  said  to  have  had  another  son, 
James  Leslie,  who  entered  the  church,  and  died 
at  Aberdeen  1st  February  1561. 

John  Leslie  married,  secondly.  Christian  Menzies, 
but  does  not  seem  to  have  had  any  children  by 
her. 

John  Leslie,  eighth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  was 
much  afficted  in  his  declining  years  by  bodily 
infirmities.  He  went  to  France  in  the  hope  of 
finding  relief,  and  died  there  in  1561,  and  was 
succeeded  by  his  son,  William  Leslie,  ninth  baron. 


WILLLAJtf  LESLIE, 

NINTH   BARON   OF  BALQUHAIN. 

William  Leslie,  son  of  John  Leslie,  eighth  Baron 
of  Balquhain,  by  his  wife  Elizabeth  Leslie  of 
Ardoyne,  succeeded  as  ninth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
on  the  death  of  his  father,  in  1561. 

William  Leslie  was  a  man  of  great  abilities, 
and  acquired  so  much  influence  that  he  was  held 
in  great  esteem  by  all  the  great  nobility.     Indeed, 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


by  his  means  the  Earls  of  Huntly  and  AthoU, 
between  whom  serious  feuds  existed,  were  brought 
to  a  reconciliation.  Hollinshed,  in  his  Scottish 
Chronicles^  vol.  iL  p.  306,  writes,  "  Great  troubles 
were  in  divers  parts  of  the  realm,  and  openly 
betwixt  the  Earl  of  Huntly  and  the  Earl  of 
AtholL  There  was  taking  of  prisoners  and  over- 
throwing of  houses  on  either  part,  and  great 
preparations  made  and  arms  in  readiness  to 
invade  either  other's  countries.  But  this  business 
was  pacified  by  the  good  mediation  of  Mr.  Alex- 
ander Gordon,  Postulat  of  Galloway;  Mr.  John 
Leslie,  OflScial  of  Aberdeen ;  and  William  Leslie, 
J  the  young  Laird  of  Balquhain,  who  agreed  them 
in  all  matters  of  controversie,  and  caused  them  to 
go  to  either  other's  houses." 

William  Leslie  had  the  honour  of  receiving 
and  entertaining  Queen  Mary  in  his  castle  of 
Balquhain.  The  queen  being  at  Aberdeen  on 
her  progress  to  the  north,  William  Leslie  invited 
her  to  visit  him  at  his  castle  of  Balquhain,  which 
is  situated  about  eighteen  miles  north-west  of 
Aberdeen,  near  the  great  north  road  to  Huntly 
and  Strathbogie.  Queen  Mary  accepted  the 
invitation,  and  passed  the  night  at  Balquhain 
Castle,  9th  September  1562.  During  her  stay 
there  she  attended  Mass  in  the  chapel  of  the 
Blessed  Virgin  of  the  Garioch. 

It  was  on  this  occasion,  and  in  the  castle  of 
Balquhain,  that  it  is  said  the  Earl  of  Huntly 


33 


CHAP.  I. 

William, 

Ninth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1562. 


VOL.  III. 


D 


CHAP.  I. 

William, 

Ninth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


1524. 


1546. 


1548. 


designed  to  sacrifice  his  rival,  the  newly-created 
Earl  of  Moray,  Lord  James  Stewart,  the  queen's 
natural  brother,  who  was  one  of  the  guests. 
But  William  Leslie  would  not  on  any  account 
consent  to  become  accessory  to  such  a  deed,  and 
by  his  influence  he  dissuaded  the  Earl  of  Huntly 
from  the  design.  The  different  writers  of  the 
period  give  different  versions  of  the  story,  each 
relating  it  according  to  his  difference  of  party  and 
religious  feelings.  The  facts  seem  to  be  as 
follows : — 

George,  fourth  Earl  of  Huntly,  who  succeeded 
to  the  earldom  in  1524,  was  made  Lord  Chan- 
cellor of  Scotland  on  the  death  of  Cardinal  Beaton, 
and  got  the  Great  Seal  in  1546.  He  also  got  a 
grant  of  the  earldom  of  Moray  from  Queen  Mary, 
13th  February  1548,  and  was  appointed  the 
queen's  Lieutenant  in  the  North.  During  the 
queen's  absence  in  France,  Huntly  had  been 
deprived  of  the  chancellorship,  which  the  queen, 
on  her  return,  restored  to  him,  but  at  the  same 
time  took  from  him  the  earldom  of  Moray,  which 
she  gave  to  her  natural  brother.  Lord  James 
Stewart,  Prior  of  St.  Andrews,  who  had  recently 
been  created  Earl  of  Mar.  This  gave  rise  to 
implacable  enmity  between  the  two  earls,  of 
which  the  enemies  of  Moray,  and  of  his  friend 
the  Earl  of  Morton,  took  advantage  to  plot  his 
ruin.  Huntly  being  at  the  head  of  the  Catholic 
party,  the  queen's  maternal  relations  of  the  house 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


of  Guise  had  great  expectations  that  he  would 
restore  that  religion,  and  they  held  out  hopes  to 
him  that  the  queen  would  marry  his  second  son, 
Sir  John  Gordon  of  Findlater.  It  is  possible  that 
Huntly  entertained  this  project  proposed  to  him, 
although  he  never  intended  to  seize  the  queen,  or 
to  force  her  to  it  against  her  will,  as  his  enemies 
gave  out.  If  this  had  been  his  design,  he  might 
easily  have  executed  it,  as  the  queen  was  fre- 
quently in  his  power,  had  he  been  disposed  to 
use  force. 

In  a  History  of  the  Douglas  and  Angus  family, 
we  are  told  that  Huntly  gathered  a  force  under 
pretence  of  receiving  the  queen  in  her  journey 
north,  but  really  with  a  view  of  cutting  oflF  Moray 
and  Morton;  and  that  the  queen  went  from 
Aberdeen  to  Bowhane  in  August  1562,  the  house 
of  one  Master  Leslie,  a  gentleman,  twelve  miles 
oflF,  and  that  this  was  thought  by  Huntly  and  his 
friends  to  be  a  fit  place  to  execute  their  designs 
on  Moray  and  Morton ;  but  Leslie,  although  he 
was  Huntl/s  friend,  would  upon  no  terms  give 
way  to  have  it  done  in  his  house. 

David  Scott,  in  his  History  of  Scotland,  book 
vi.  p.  394,  says  that  Queen  Mary,  in  her  progress 
to  the  north,  arrived  at  Aberdeen  about  the  15th 
of  August  1562,  and  on  proceeding  on  her  journey 
towards  Inverness,  she  lodged  the  first  night  with 
John  (William)  Leslie  of  Balquhain  at  his  castle ; 
the  next  night  at  Rothiemay ;  and  the  third  day 


35 


CHAP.  I. 

Ninth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1562. 


1562. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.   I. 

William, 

Ninth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1562. 


was  invited  by  the  Earl  of  Huntly  to  his  castle 
at  Strathbogie.  But  the  queen  denied  this,  or 
any  favour  to  him,  until  his  son,  John  Gordon, 
had  given  obedience  to  her  command.  So  she 
kept  on  her  journey,  and  the  next  day  she  arrived 
at  Inverness. 

Another  account  states  that  the  queen  being  at 
Aberdeen  in  August  1562,  she  was  there  met  by 
the  Countess  of  Huntly,  who  interceded  in  behalf 
of  her  second  son.  Sir  John  Gordon,  who  had 
been  taken  prisoner  for  having  wounded  Lord 
Ogilvie  in  a  fray,  and,  having  made  his  escape, 
had  been  declared  an  outlaw.  The  countess 
begged  that  the  queen  would  grant  his  pardon, 
and  allow  him  to  come  into  her  presence  and 
kiss  her  hand.  The  queen  replied  that  she  could 
not  admit  him  into  her  presence  until  such  time 
as  he  should  surrender  himself  to  justice ;  where- 
upon the  countess  promised  that  he  would  sur- 
render, and  Lord  Glammis  was  appointed  to 
conduct  Sir  John  to  Stirling  Castle.  On  his 
way,  however.  Sir  John  altered  his  resolution, 
and  made  his  escape,  and  retired  to  the  north, 
and  collected  a  large  body  of  followers,  which 
much  incensed  the  queen.  In  the  meantime,  the 
queen  had  proceeded  on  her  journey  northward, 
intending  to  go  to  Huntly's  house  in  Strathbogie, 
where  great  preparations  had  been  made  to 
receive  her.  The  Earl  of  Huntly  met  her  on  the 
way,  at  Balquhain  Castle,  and  he  there  besought 


THE   FAMILY   OP   LESLIE. 


her  to  pardon  his  son,  Sir  John,  but  she  remained 
inexorable ;  and  the  earl  having  pressed  her  more 
solicitously  than  was  proper  to  go  to  his  castle, 
she  determined  not  to  go.  Others  say  that  Mary 
came  to  this  resolution  at  the  instigation  of  the 
Earl  of  Moray-  Be  it  as  it  may,  the  queen  pro- 
ceeded to  Inverness  without  visiting  Huntly,  and 
on  her  arrival  there  she  found,  to  her  surprise, 
that  the  Earl  of  Huntly's  deputy-governor  refused 
to  admit  her  into  the  castle  without  the  orders  of 
Lord  Gordon.  The  queen,  having  raised  the 
forces  of  the  country,  prepared  to  carry  the  place 
by  assault,  which  was  rendered  unnecessary  by 
the  surrender  of  the  governor,  who  was  hanged, 
and  the  queen  returned  to  Aberdeen. 

Whether  Huntly's  ambition,  which  had  spurred 
him  on,  now  necessarily  drove  him  forward  as  he 
had  gone  too  far  to  retrace  his  steps,  and  he 
resolved  either  to  procure  a  full  pardon,  or  to 
seize  the  queen ;  or  whether  he  dreaded  Mora/s 
influence  with  the  queen  to  effect  his  ruin ;  he 
determined  to  collect  troops  to  protect  or  to 
avenge  himself.  With  his  followers  he  moved 
towards  Aberdeen,  threatening  to  attack  Moray, 
who  was  there  with  the  queen.  It  is  said  that  he 
received  secret  inteUigence  from  his  friends,  the 
Earl  of  Sutherland,  the  Laird  of  Balquhain,  Black 
Arthur  Forbes,  and  others,  then  within  the  city, 
who  informed  him  of  all  that  took  place  there, 
and  assured  him  that  the  town's  people,  being 


37 


CHAP.  I. 

fViUlam, 

Ninth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


38 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

Ninth 
BaroM  of 
Balqtihain. 


1562. 


his  kindred  or  allied  to  him,  neither  would  nor 
dared  oppose  him.  But  the  letters  of  the  Earl  of 
Sutherland  and  of  the  Laird  of  Balquhain  were 
intercepted,  and  the  designs  of  Huntly  upon  the 
town  were  discovered  and  defeated. 

Moray  and  Morton  resolved  to  attack  and 
disperse  the  force  which  Himtly  had  collected. 
They  had  only  one  hundred  men  with  them,  but, 
armed  with  the  queen's  authority,  they  issued  a 
proclamation  calling  upon  all  who  could  bear 
arms  to  attend  the  queen.  About  2000  men 
answered  the  summons,  and  amongst  these  were 
a  considerable  number  of  Leslies,  under  their 
chief,  the  Laird  of  Balquhain;  Moray  trusting 
that,  though  they  were  inclined  to  favour  Huntly, 
yet  their  duty  and  allegiance  to  their  queen 
would  not  suflfer  them  to  betray  her.  On  the 
28th  October  1562,  Moray  marched  with  these 
forces  from  Aberdeen  to  attack  Huntly,  who  was 
lying  at  the  Loch  of  Skene,  about  ten  miles 
distant,  with  a  force  which  had  melted  away  to 
about  500  men.  The  principal  leaders  of  Moray's 
army  were  the  Earl  of  Errol,  Lord  Forbes,  the 
Laird  of  Balquhain,  in  the  vanguard ;  and  John, 
Prior  of  Coldingham,  with  some  horsemen :  the 
main  body  being  commanded  by  the  Earls  of 
Moray,  Morton,  and  Atholl.  The  vanguard  drove 
Huntly  from  the  Loch  of  Skene  to  Corrichie,  a 
place  on  the  Hill  of  Fair,  about  six  miles  distant, 
where  they  skirmished  with  him,  and  sent  word 


to  the  Earl  of  Moray  to  come  up  with  the  southern 
men.  When  Moray  came  up  the  vanguard  prepared 
to  engage,  and  began  to  attack.  But,  as  the 
chronicler  says,  "  incontinent  thereafter  thae  fled 
back  upon  the  gentlemen  of  Louthian;  and,  as 
some  say,  purposing  to  have  causet  them  to  flee 
also,  and  to  be  overrun  to  the  effect  that  the  Earl 
of  Huntly  might  have  obtinet  the  victory.  But 
the  gentlemen  of  Louthian  stand  firmle  still,  and 
the  said  Erles  company  coming  upon  the  Louthian 
men,  was  put  upon  their  bakkes  with  speiris  and 
thereafter  fled,  quhan  followit  great  slauchter." 

The  truth  seems  to  be  that  these  unwilling 
enemies  of  Huntly  marched  boldly  up  as  if  to 
attack  him,  and  then  turned  and  fled,  calling  out. 
Treason  I  Huntly,  thinking  to  drive  Moray 
before  him  during  the  confusion  caused  by  the 
retreat  of  the  vanguard,  too  hastily  left  his  strong 
ground  and  advantageous  position,  and  was 
attacked  on  the  low  ground  by  Moray,  Morton, 
and  AthoU,  with  the  horse,  and  suffered  a  com- 
plete defeat.  The  Earl  of  Huntly  himself  was 
slain,  and  his  son.  Sir  John  Gordon,  was  taken 
prisoner,  and  was  immediately  executed.  The 
immense  estates  of  the  family  were  seized  by  the 
crown,  and  the  title  was  forfeited. 

David  Scott,  in  his  History  of  Scotlandy  book 
vi  pp.  394,  395,  gives  the  following  account  of 
the  defeat  of  the  Earl  of  Huntly  : — 

"  After  the  castle  of  Inverness  was  taken,  the 


CHAP.  I. 

IVUliam, 

Ninth 
Baron  of 
BcdquhtUn, 


40 


CHAP.  I. 

IVWiam^ 

Ninth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


queen  remained  in  it  a  few  days,  and  then  set  out 
for  Aberdeen,  where  she  arrived  in  four  days. 
The  Countess  of  Huntly  came  with  oflEers  of 
submission  fix)m  her  husband,  but  was  denied 
access.  Huntly,  finding  matters  turn  out  contrary 
to  his  expectations,  assembled  his  friends  and 
approached  the  town  of  Aberdeen,  he  having 
great  hopes  to  attain  the  queen's  pardon  for  his 
being  in  arms,  by  the  intercession  of  the  Earl  of 
Sutherland  and  the  Baron  of  Balquhain,  who  were 
with  the  queen  and  kept  close  correspondence 
with  the  Earl  of  Huntly.  But  their  letters  being 
intercepted,  the  Earl  of  Sutherland  made  his 
escape,  and  Leslie  of  Balquhain  being  brought 
before  the  Council  and  examined,  confessed  what 
1  he  knew,  whereupon  he  was  pardoned,  and  con- 
tinued in  the  queen's  service.  Huntly  upon  this 
would  have  dismissed  his  forces,  and  returned 
home ;  but  hearing  that  the  Earl  of  Moray  was 
approaching  with  a  party  of  the  queen*s  forces 
raised  in  Lothian,  Fife,  Angus,  Strathem,  etc.,  he 
resolved  to  give  them  battle.  The  Earl  of  Moray, 
with  the  Earl  of  Morton  and  Lord  Lindsay, 
advanced.  Finding  Huntly  resolved  to  fight, 
Moray  seemed  to  retire  by  bringing  his  men  to 
some  ground  of  greater  advantage,  which  retreat 
being  mistaken  for  a  flight  by  Huntly's  party, 
they  advanced  precipitately,  and  coming  dis- 
orderly to  an  engagement,  were  soon  worsted 
with  great  slaughter." 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


William  Leslie  was  SheriflF  of  Aberdeen  under 
the  queen's  Lieutenant  of  the  North,  the  Earl  of 
HuntJy.  In  this  capacity  he  aflforded  the  utmost 
assistance  in  protecting  the  cathedral  of  Aberdeen 
from  the  ravages  of  the  Reformers,  and  he  pre- 
served tiiat  ancient  edifice  from  being  demolished 
by  the  furious  zealots  in  1560.  As  a  magistrate 
he  defended  from  the  attacks  of  the  Reformers 
the  Bishop  of  Aberdeen,  William  Gordon,  brother 
of  the  Earl  of  Huntly,  and  supported  bim  in  his 
diocese  by  force  of  arms  when  all  the  other 
bishops  of  Scotland  were  persecuted.  The  bishop, 
as  a  mark  of  his  gratitude  for  the  kindness  and 
services  shown  to  him  in  those  trying  times, 
bestowed  on  William  Leslie  the  barony  of  Fettei> 
near,  with  the  palace,  which  was  the  bishop's 
summer-residence,  the  tower  and  fortalice  of  the 
same,  with  the  salmon-fishing  in  the  river  Don, 
and  all  other  pendicles ;  the  lands  of  Talzeaucht, 
lying  in  the  shire  of  Fettemear;  the  lands  of 
Bonyngton,  with  the  mill,  multures,  and  crofts  of 
the  same;  the  lands  of  Lowesk,  and  the  third 
part  of  the  town  and  lands  of  Ledintusche ;  the 
lands  of  Custestoun,  in  the  shire  of  Rayne ;  the 
lands  of  Auchlyne,  with  the  mill  of  the  same ;  the 
croft  of  Blairdinny,  in  the  shire  of  Clatt,  with  all 
their  pendicles,  lying  within  the  county  of  Aber- 
deen. The  bishop  granted  to  William  Leslie  a 
charter  of  all  these  lands,  dated  8th  June  1566, 
which  charter  was  confirmed  by  a  Royal  charter, 


41 


CHAP.  I. 


William, 

Ninth 

Baron  of 

BcUquhain, 

See  App. 
No.  XIV. 


1560. 


See  App.  I 

No.  XV.  : 

See  App. 

No.  XVI.  1 


CHAP.  I. 

William, 

Ninth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


1550. 


See  App. 
No.  XVII. 

1554. 


1556. 
1558. 


1559. 


1560. 


dated  10th  May  1602,  and  by  a  Papal  charter 
granted  by  Pope  Clement  X.,  dated  20th  Sep- 
tember 1670. 

WiUiam  Leslie  got  fix)m  his  father,  Jolm  Leslie, 
eighth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  a  charter,  dated  1 7th 
January  1550,  of  the  fourth  part  of  the  east  half 
of  the  west  town  of  Syde,  in  the  regality  of  the 
Garioch,  in  favour  of  himself,  and  Janet  Forbes 
his  wife,  which  charter  was  confirmed  by  a  royal 
charter  under  the  Great  Seal,  dated  29th  June  1554. 
William  Gordon,  Bishop  of  Aberdeen,  granted 
a  charter  of  the  lands  of  Auchlyn,  in  favour 
of  William  Leslie  of  Kirkhill,  and  Janet  Forbes 
his  wife,  28th  May  1556  ;  sasine  thereon  followed, 
26th  March  1558.*  WiUiam  Leslie  of  Kirkhill 
is  a  witness  to  a  bond  of  manrent  between 
Duncan  Forbes  of  Monymusk,  and  George,  Earl 
of  Huntly,  who  had  leased  to  the  said  Dimcan 
Forbes  for  nineteen  years  the  town  and  lands  of 
Delab  and  Kemboig;  2d  February  1559.  t  John 
Leslie,  fifth  Baron  of  that  Ilk,  and  superior  of 
the  lands  of  Aquhorties,  Aquhorsk,  and  Blairdaff, 
granted  a  precept  for  infefting  William  Leslie, 
younger  of  Balquhain,  in  the  sunny  halves  of  the 
lands  of  Aquhorties,  Overtoun,  Netherbeggery, 
Woodhill,  and  Blairdaff;  4th  October  1560.$ 
William  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  entered  into  a 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  668. 
f  Gordon  Paptrs ;  Spalding  Club  Miscellany,  vol.  iv.  p.  224. 

X  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  258. 


contract  with  Thomas  Gordon,  son  of  James 
Gordon  of  Lesmore,  and  his  curators,  whereby  he 
obliged  himself  to  infeft  the  said  Thomas  Grordon 
in  two  parts  of  the  lands  of  Wraes,  and  the  said 
Thomas  Grordon  obliged  himself  to  renounce  in 
favour  of  the  said  William  Leslie  the  wadsett 
rights  which  he  had  on  the  lands  of  Erlesfield 
and  Seggyden;  6th  September  1561.  William 
Leslie  entered  into  a  bond  of  manrent  with 
George,  Earl  of  Huntly,  20th  August  1562. 
George  Mortimer  of  Aquhorties,  and  Janet  Leslie 
his  wife,  granted  a  letter  of  reversion  of  the 
sunny  half  of  the  lands  of  Aquhorties,  in  favour 
of  William  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  22d  February 
1563.*  Queen  Mary  issued  a  precept,  directed  to 
John,  Archbishop  of  St.  Andrews,  to  receive  and 
admit  William  Leslie  of  Balquhain  and  his  heirs- 
male  as  hereditary  tenants  and  feuars  of  the  lands 
of  Seveedlie,  Ijing  in  the  barony  of  Keig  and 
Monymusk,  and  regality  of  St.  Andrews,  as  the 
same  were  formerly  held  by  George,  Earl  of 
Huntly,  attainted  ;  dated  22d  June  1563.  John 
Leslie,  dwelling  in  Meikle  Dumo,  granted  a  letter 
of  reversion  of  the  town  and  lands  of  Newlands, 
in  favour  of  William  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  16th 
August  1563.  Duncan  Forbes  of  Monymusk 
granted  a  letter  of  reversion  of  the  lands  of  Aber- 
suethok  and  Mill  of  Ramstone,  in  favour  of 
William  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  in  1563.     William 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  259. 


CHAP.  I. 


Ninth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


1561. 


1562. 


1563. 


1563. 


1563- 


S 


CHAP.  I. 

Ninth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


1564. 


1564. 


1564. 


1564. 


1565. 


1566. 


Leslie  of  Balquhain  and  Duncan  Forbes  of  Mony- 
musk  entered  into  a  contract,  whereby  Duncan 
Forbes  obliged  himself  to  renounce  the  lands  of 
Talzeaucht,  lying  in  the  parish  of  Clatt,  which 
had  been  wadsett  to  him  by  John  Leslie,  eighth 
Baron  of  Balquhain;  dated  1st  January  1564* 
William  Leslie  of  Balquhain  and  Thomas  Ker  of 
Codarachy  entered  into  a  contract  of  excambion, 
whereby  William  Leslie  got  rights  to  the  plough- 
land  of  the  Hauch  of  Bogie  or  Blairdinny,  8th 
December  1564  ;  and  William  Gordon,  Bishop  of 
Aberdeen,  granted  a  charter  of  the  same  in  favour 
of  William  Leslie,  9th  December  1564 :  sasine 
thereupon  18th  December  1564.t  Thomas  Ker 
of  Coclarachy  granted  a  letter  of  reversion  of  the 
sixth  part  of  the  lands  of  Begeshill  and  others,  in 
favour  of  William  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  9th  Decem- 
ber 1564.  J  William  Leslie  of  Balquhain  entered 
into  a  contract  with  Alexander  Leslie  of  Pitcaple, 
whereby,  in  respect  of  the  said  Alexander  having 
become  cautioner  for  the  said  William  Leslie  to 
James  Dempster  of  Auchterless  for  600  merks, 
the  said  William  Leslie  obliged  himself  to  infeft 
the  said  Alexander  Leslie  in  the  lands  of  Pitbee 
for  his  security ;  18th  September  1565.  William 
Leslie  of  Balquhain  redeemed  the  lands  of 
Craigtown  and  Craigmill  from  George  Gordon  of 
Lesmore,   26th    May    1566.     Patrick    Leith    of 

»  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  609. 
t   Ihid.  N08.  596,  597.  X  Ihid,  No.  599. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


45 


HarthiU,  and  WiUiam  Leith,  his  son,  granted  a 
letter  of  reversion  of  the  lands  of  Newlands, 
Craigtown,  and  Craigmill,  in  favour  of  William 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  11th  June  1566.  George 
Leslie  of  Tocher  granted  a  charter  of  the  shadow 
half  of  the  town  and  lands  of  Drumdumo  in 
favour  of  William  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  20th  June 
1566 ;  sasine  followed  thereupon  11th  July  1566* 
Thomas  Ker  of  Coclarachy  granted  a  letter  of 
reversion  of  the  lands  of  Begeshill,  containing  the 
sum  of  300  merks,  in  favour  of  William  Leslie  of 
Balquhain,  in  November  1566.t  John  Leslie, 
Bishop  of  Ross,  received  a  gift  under  the  Privy 
Seal,  of  the  escheat  of  Barbara  Leslie,  wife  of  Mr. 
William  Con,  which  the  bishop  assigned  to 
William  Leslie  of  Balquhain;  20th  July  1567. 
John  Leslie,  Bishop  of  Ross,  with  consent  of  the 
dean  and  chapter,  granted  a  feu-charter  of  the 
lands  of  Leamey,  the  mill  of  Avach,  the  lands  of 
Craighead,  and  other  la^ids,  lying  within  the 
bishopric  of  Ross,  in  favour  of  William  Leslie  of 
Balquhain,  16th  October  1567;  sasine  followed 
thereupon  18th  October  1567  :  J  also  a  charter  of 
the  lands  of  TuUiquiddon,  Fames,  and  others, 
within  the  bishopric  of  Ross  and  shire  of  Inver- 
ness, 16th  October  1567  ;§  which  two  charters 
were  confirmed  by  a  charter  granted  under  the 

'*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  616. 

+  fbid.  No.  600.  t  I  hid.  No.  670. 

§  Ibid,  No.  672. 


CHAP.  L 

IViiliam, 

Ninth 
Baron  of 
Balquhain 


1566. 


1566. 


1567. 


1567. 


1567. 


46 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

WiUiam, 
Ninth 
Baron  of 
Balquhain. 

1568. 


1570. 


1571. 


1592. 


1588. 
1592. 


Great  Seal,  29th  November  ISG?."*  William 
Leslie  of  Balquhain  wadsett  to  James  Arbuthnot, 
burgess  of  Aberdeen,  three  quarters  of  the  town 
and  lands  of  Logydumo,  redeemable  for  1000 
merks,  6th  September  1568  ;  and  received  a  letter 
of  reversion  of  the  same,  25th  October  1568. 
William  Leslie  of  Balquhain  gave  to  Stephen 
Leslie,  the  second  Laird  of  Warthill,  about  1570, 
the  other  half  of  WarthiU  in  wadsett,  and  for 
nineteen  years  after  ite  redemption,  for  the  pay- 
ment  of  20  merks  yearly.  William  Leslie  re- 
deemed the  two  parts  of  the  lands  of  Wraes  from 
Thomas  Gordon  of  Lesmore,  8th  October  1571 ; 
and  the  said  Thomas  Gordon  renounced  the  said 
lands,  in  favour  of  the  said  William  Leslie,  on  the 
same  day. 

William  Leslie,  ninth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
married,  first,  Janet  Forbes,  daughter  of  John, 
sixth  Lord  Forbes,  and  widow  of  John,  Earl  of 
AthoU,  and  by  her  had  issue — 

L  John,  his  successor. 

II.  WOiLiAM,  who  was  a  courtier  in  the  service  of  King 
James  VI.  He  was  a  Privy  Councillor  in  1692,  and 
died  in  London  without  issue. 

III.  Abthur,  who  feU  firom  his  horse  while  crossing  the  Don 

near  Fettcmear,  and  was  drowned. 

IV.  Jean,  married  to  Thomas  Dempster,  Baron  of  Muiresk, 

1588,  as  appears  by  a  charter,  dated  6th  January 
1592,  giving  to  their  second  son,  Robert,  the  barony 
of  Auchterless.  They  had  a  third  son,  the  learned  and 
renowned  Thomas  Dempster.     Their  eldest  son,  James, 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  673. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


47 


succeeded  his  father  as  Baron  of  Muircsk.     The  line  is 
now  extinct. 

V.  Margaret,  married  to  Alexander  Abercrombie  of  Birken- 
bog.  It  is  said  that  she  got  as  her  dowry  the  barony 
of  Fettemear,  about  1593,  subject  to  its  being 
redeemed.  But  whether  this  was  the  case,  or  William 
Leslie,  ninth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  wadsett  it  to  Aber- 
crombie  on  these  conditions,  it  is  certain  that  the 
second  son  by  this  marriage  succeeded  to  Fettemear. 

YL  Isabella,  married  to  James  Arbuthnot  of  Lentusk. 

William  Leslie  maxried,  secondly,  Margaret 
Leslie,  daughter  of  the  Baron  of  Boim3nnoon,  or 
Balnamoon,  by  whom  he  had — 

I.  Andrew,  who  died  abroad. 

II.  Gilbert,  who  was  killed  in  a  quarrel  by  young  Demp- 
ster at  Muiresk. 

III.  Christian. 

IV.  Elizabeth. 

It  is  stated  in  the  genealogy  of  the  house  of 
Drummond,  that  Margaret  Drummond,  daughter 
of  Andrew  Drummond,  second  Laird  of  Belliclene 
in  Perthshire,  and  Janet  Dickson  his  wife,  daugh- 
ter of  John  Dickson,  Laird  of  Ballachaster, 
married,  about  1550,  Leslie,  Laird  of  Bouchain 
in  Aberdeenshire.  If  this  is  correct,  it  would 
appear  that  WiUiam  Leslie  was  thrice  married. 

William  Leslie,  second  son  of  William  Leslie, 
ninth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  got  a  charter  of  the 
lands  of  Balquhain,  from  his  brother,  John,  tenth 
Baron,  and  declared  the  same  redeemable  by  the 
said  John,  on  payment  of  a  rose  noble  of  gold ;  1st 
December  1573.     He  also  got  a  charter  of  certain 


CHAP.   I. 

Ninth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1550. 


1573- 


CHAP.  I. 


William^ 

Ninth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 

1597. 


1571, 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


John,  Tenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1571, 


1580. 


«597. 


lands  which  formerly  belonged  to  the  order  of 
Friars-preachers,  and  to  the  White  Friars,  dated 
14th  March,  James  VI.,  anno  regni  19;*  also 
a  charter  of  the  barony  of  Fettemear,  4th  March 

1597.t 

William  Leslie,  ninth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  died 

in    1571,  and  was   succeeded  by  his  eldest  son, 

John  Leslie,  tenth  baron. 


JOHN  LESLIE, 

TENTH   BARON   OF  BALQUHAIN. 

John  Leslie,  eldest  son  of  William  Leslie,  ninth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  Janet  Forbes  his  wife, 
daughter  of  John,  sixth  Lord  Forbes,  and  widow 
of  John,  Earl  of  AthoU,  succeeded  as  tenth  Baron 
on  the  death  of  his  father  in  1571. 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  was  Sheriff-principal 
of  Aberdeen  for  many  years.  Patrick  Leith  of 
Likelyhead  was  served  heir  to  his  father,  George 
Leith  of  Bams  and  Edingarioch,  before  John 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  Sheriff  of  Aberdeen,  4th 
October  1580.  Again,  in  1584,  John  Leslie  of 
Balquhain  succeeded  the  Earl  of  Huntly  as 
Sheriff  of  Aberdeen ;  and  in  the  Diet-book  of  the 
Sheriff-court  of  Aberdeen  we  find  him  frequently 
mentioned,  as  presiding  as  Sheriff,  up  to  1597. 

*  Bjttoun,  B.  36,  No.  69.         t  Ihid,  B.  41,  No.  248. 


THE   FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


Under  the  date  24th  April  1597,  we  find  the 
following  entry : — 

"Curia  Justiciarii  xxiv.  Aprilis  1597,  per  ho- 
norabiles  viros  Joannem  Leslie  de  Balquhane 
vicecomitem  de  Aberdeen,  Thomam  Leslie  ejus 
deputatum  Alexandrum  Rutherford  de  Robeslaw 
praepositum  dicti  burgL" 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  lived  in  splendid 
i  magnificence,  and  by  his  expensive  habits  he 
much  encumbered  his  estates.  He  never  rode 
out  without  an  escort  of  at  least  twenty  vassals  or 
followers,  who  attended  him  on  horseback.  We 
find  the  following  account  of  the  Baron  of 
Balquhain  and  his  retinue  in  the  Booh  of  Bon- 
accord  : — 

"  On  the  6th  February  1587,  the  Laird  of  Bal- 
quhain came  to  the  Justess-port,  Aberdeen,  with 
certain  horsemen  to  the  number  of  fiftie  to  be  in 
the  toune  contrar  to  the  will  of  the  hail  magis- 
trates, and  commands,  quha  was  repulsit  and  gat 
na  entrance,  the  hail  toune  beand  in  armour, 
withstann  the  said  Laird.  On  the  mome  he  cam 
to  the  crabstane  wi  his  horsemen  to  see  gyff  the 
toune  would  come  out,  quha  cam  outt  to  the 
crofties  on  the  north  syd  of  the  toune,  and  thair- 
after  cam  to  the  Womanhill  all  in  ordour  and 
foynd  nane  o  theyme  thair."* 

In  1570,  a  great  dispute  arose  between  the 

*  Boot  of  Bonaeeord,  p.  225. 


49 


CHAP.  I. 

JoAftf  Tenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


1587. 


1570. 


VOL.  IIL 


E 


CHAP.  1. 


Jokn^  Tenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1569. 


1570. 


1594. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


Munroes  and  the  Clan  Cheinzie,  two  families  of 
great  power  and  influence  in  the  county  of  Ross, 
owing  to  the  following  circumstance : — John  Leslie, 
Bishop  of  Ross,  made  over  his  right  and  title  to 
the  castle  of  the  Channonrie  of  Ross,  with  the 
castle-lands,  to  his  consanguineus,  or  cousin,  John 
Leslie,  then  fiar,  afterwards  tenth  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain.  But  it  happened  that  the  Regent  Moray, 
some  time  in  1569,  the  year  before  his  death,  had 
given  the  custody  of  this  castle  to  Andrew  Munroe 
of  Miltown,  to  which  he  got  the  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain  to  agree,  on  condition  that  he  was  to  get 
a  portion  of  the  lands  of  Tintries,  in  Buchan,  in 
lieu  of  the  said  castle  and  its  lands.  But  the 
untimely  death  of  the  regent,  23d  January  1570, 
interrupted  this  agreement,  and  Andrew  Mimroe 
was  disappointed  in  his  hope  of  retaining  peace- 
able possession  of  the  castle.  However,  the  Earl 
of  Lennox  and  the  Earl  of  Mar,  successive  regents 
of  the  kingdom,  kept  Munroe  in  possession  of  the 
castle,  whereupon  the  Clan  Cheinzie  purchased 
from  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  his  right  and  title 
to  the  castle  and  the  castle-lands,  and  then 
besieged  the  castle,  which  the  Munroes  defended 
for  three  years.  Great  loss  was  sustained  on 
both  sides,  and  the  castle  was  finally  given  up  to 
the  Clan  Cheinzie  by  an  act  of  pacification. 

In  1594,  the  three  Catholic  lords,  Huntly,  Errol, 
and  Angus,  were  excommunicated  by  the  Scotch 
Bjrk,  and  were  also  attainted  by  a  summary  pro- 


ceeding  of  the  Scottish  Parliament,  under  the  pre- 
tence that  they  had  conspired  against  the  Kirk  and 
the  State.  James  VI.,  urged  by  Queen  Elizabeth 
and  his  own  ministers,  much  against  his  will, 
consented  to  the  forfeiture  of  these  nobles,  and 
the  Earl  of  Argyle  was  appointed  the  king's 
lieutenant-general  to  reduce  them.  Argyle,  ac- 
companied by  the  Earl  of  TuUibardine,  Sir  Lauchlan 
Maclean,  the  Laird  of  Grant,  Macintosh,  the 
whole  Clan  Campbell,  Clan  Gregor,  and  many 
others,  whom  hatred  of  the  Gordons  or  the  hope 
of  gain  had  induced  to  join  him,  mustering  in  all 
about  12,000  men,  marched  through  the  mountains 
to  the  Highlands.  On  the  27th  September  1594, 
Argyle  attacked  the  castle  of  Ruthven  in  Badenoch, 
but  he  was  obliged  to  raise  the  siege,  the  castle 
being  gallantly  defended  by  the  Clan  Macpherson. 
He  then  returned  to  the  Lowlands,  and,  in  the 
king's  name  he  summoned  and  called  on  Lord 
Forbes,  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  the  Irvines,  the 
OgUvies,  and  others,  and  on  Lord  Lovat,  the 
Erasers,  the  Clan  Cheinzie,  the  Munroes,  and 
others  in  the  Highlands,  to  join  him.  In  the 
meantime,  he  had  marched  from  Badenoch  towards 
Strathdown,  and  on  the  2d  October  1594  he 
encamped  near  Drimmin,  upon  the  river  Avon. 

Huntly  and  Errol,  on  learning  the  great  pre- 
parations which  had  been  made  against  them, 
displayed  great  courage  and  resolution :  Errol  went 
to  Strathbogie,  with  100  mounted  gentlemen  and 


51 


CHAP.   I. 

^ohn^  Tenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


'594- 


1594- 


52 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

John,  Tenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


some  artillery,  to  join  Huntly.  They  advanced  to 
Auchindown  with  1500  resolute  horsemen,  all 
determined  to  die  in  the  field  rather  than  submit 
to  the  mercy  of  their  enemies.  Huntly,  having 
got  intelligence  of  the  designs  of  Argyle,  and  of 
the  route  by  which  he  waa  to  descend  from  the 
mountains,  moved  forward  on  the  3d  October 
from  Auchindown,  and  sent  in  advance  Captain 
Thomas  Ker,  with  a  party  of  horse,  to  reconnoitre 
the  country,  and  to  ascertain  the  movements  of 
the  enemy.  This  patrol,  meeting  a  party  of 
Argyle's  men  sent  out  for  the  same  purpose, 
attacked  and  killed  them.  This  incident  so  much 
encouraged  Huntly,  that  he  determined  to  fight 
Argyle  before  Lord  Forbes  and  the  other  forces 
could  arrive.  So  he  continued  his  advance  to- 
wards the  enemy,  who  had  passed  Glenlivat,  and 
was  at  Alachanlochan  in  Strathdown. 

Argyle  was  astonished  to  find  that  Huntly,  with 
such  a  disparity  of  force,  should  venture  to  meet 
him.  He  immediately  prepared  for  battle.  He 
arranged  his  forces  upon  a  steep,  rough,  heather 
hill,  between  Glenlivat  and  Glenrinnis,  the 
lower  slope  of  which,  as  well  as  the  foreground, 
was  mossy  and  full  of  peat-holes  or  pits.  His 
advanced  corps,  consisting  of  4000  men,  of  whom 
2000  were  hagbuteers  and  musketeers,  was  un- 
der the  command  of  Sir  Lauchlan  Maclean  and 
Macintosh ;  while  Argyle  himself,  and  the  Earl  of 
TuUibardine,  were  with  the  main  body. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


53 


HuntlT's  advanced  guard  consisted  of  300 
mounted  gentlemen,  imder  the  Earl  of  Errol,  Sir 
Patrick  Gordon  of  Auchindown,  Gordon  of  Gight, 
and  Captain  Thomas  Ker.  Himdy  himself  followed 
with  the  rest  of  his  force,  which  consisted  entirely 
of  cavalry,  having  the  Laird  of  Cluny-Gordon  on 
his  right,  and  Gordon  of  Abergeldie  on  his  left 
flank.  Owing  to  them  being  all  horsemen,  the 
nature  of  the  ground  was  much  against  them,  be- 
cause, in  order  to  reach  the  enemy,  they  were 
obliged  to  pass  the  mossy  ground,  and  to  ride  up 
the  rough  hill  through  high  heather. 

Himtly  began  the  attack  by  ordering  a  battery 
of  three  field-guns,  under  Captain  Andrew  Gray, 
to  open  upon  the  enemy,  which  was  done  with 
much  eflFect,  causing  great  confusion  among  them, 
and  killing  Macneil,  the  third  son  of  the  Laird  of 
Barra,  one  of  their  bravest  officers,  and  Campbell 
of  Lochnell,  who  carried  the  standard.  The 
advance-guard,  perceiving  the  disorder  of  the 
enemy's  ranks,  instantly  charged.  Sir  Patrick 
Gordon,  with  his  own  men,  galloped  right  up  the 
hill  against  Sir  Lauchlan  Maclean,  while  Errol 
made  a  detour  to  attack  the  right  flank.  Mac- 
lean received  the  charge  with  great  firmness,  and 
a  furious  fight  was  continued  for  some  time,  and 
Sir  Patrick  Gordon  was  slain;  Maclean's  force 
being  vastly  superior,  he  nearly  surrounded  his 
assailants,  and  the  Earl  of  Errol  was  in  danger  of 
being  cut  off*.     Huntly,   however,   speedily  ad- 


CHAP.  1. 

Johftf  Tenth 
Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


CHAP.  I. 


John,  Tenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


vanced  to  his  support,  and  in  doing  so,  he  had  a 
horse  shot  under  him.  The  battle  was  renewed, 
and  continued  for  two  hours,  when  Argyle's  main 
body  began  to  give  way,  and  fled  towards  the 
bum  of  Alachanlochan,  leaving  Maclean  still 
fighting  manfully.  At  length  Maclean  retired  in 
good  order,  and  Huntly  pursued  the  enemy 
beyond  the  bum  of  Alachanlochan,  when  the 
steepness  of  the  mountains  prevented  his  further 
progress. 

Argyle  lost  700  men,  and  his  standard  was 
found  on  the  field  of  battle,  and  was  taken  in 
triumph  to  Strathbogie,  where  it  was  placed  on 
the  top  of  the  Great  Tower.  On  Huntly's  side. 
Sir  Patrick  Gordon  of  Auchindown  and  twenty 
other  gentlemen  were  slain,  and  forty  or  fifty 
were  wounded.  Argyle  had  assured  himself  of 
victory,  and  among  his  personal  baggage,  which 
fell  into  Huntly's  hands,  there  was  found  a 
document  in  which  the  lands  of  Huntly,  of  Errol, 
and  of  their  supporters,  were  promised  to  the 
Earl  of  Argyle  and  his  army. 

In  the  meantime.  Lord  Forbes,  John  Leslie  of 
Balquhain,  and  Irvine  of  Drum,  had,  in  con- 
sequence of  Argyle's  summons  in  the  king's  name, 
assembled  all  their  followers,  in  order  to  join 
him  against  Huntly.  But  on  learning  Argyle's 
defeat,  some  of  them,  Lord  Forbes  and  others, 
resolved  to  join  the  Highlanders  who  were 
coming  from  Moray  and  Ross  to  Argyle's  aasisfr- 


ance^  and  to  attack  Huntly  as  he  returned  fix)m 
Glenlivat,  thinking  that  it  would  be  no  difficult 
matter  to  overcome  him,  and  thus  revenge  old 
quarrels.  With  this  design,  all  the  Forbeses, 
with  some  of  the  Leslies  and  Irvines,  met  at 
Druminnor,  Lord  Forbes's  place,  under  cover  of  a 
dark  night,  and  commenced  their  march.  During 
the  march,  a  gentleman  of  the  name  of  Irvine 
was  killed  by  a  pistol-shot,  close  by  the  side  of 
Lord  Forbes.  The  pistols  of  the  whole  party 
were  immediately  examined,  and  were  all  found 
loaded,  so  that  it  was  never  ascertained  who  fired 
the  shot.  It  was  conjectured  that  it  was  done 
by  some  adherent  of  the  Gordons,  who  might 
have  got  close  to  them  in  the  darkness  of  the 
night.  The  untoward  incident  created  much 
confusion,  and  cast  such  doubts  on  the  minds  of 
the  Forbeses  and  Irvines,  every  man  suspecting 
his  neighbour,  that  they  parted  company,  and  all 
returned  to  their  homes.  The  northern  clans 
were  prevented  from  joining  Argyle  by  the  per- 
suasion of  John  Dunbar  of  Monyness,  whose 
mother  had  married  Sir  Patrick  Grordon  of 
Auchindown  as  her  second  husband. 

The  king,  James  VL,  on  hearing  of  Argyle's 
defeat,  advanced  from  Dundee  to  Strathbogie, 
and,  though  much  against  his  own  inclination,  he 
permitted  the  houses  of  Huntly,  Errol,  Gordon  of 
Newton,  and  of  other  adherents  of  Huntly,  to  be 
burned   or    destroyed,   under  the    pretext  that 


CHAP.   I. 

John^  Tenth 

Baron  of 

Baiquhain. 


56 


CHAP.   I. 

John,  Tenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


1595- 


1596. 
'599- 


priests  were  harboured  in  them.  Huntly  had 
retired  into  Sutherlandshire  while  the  king  was 
marching  towards  Strathbogie.  When  the  king 
went  south  again,  he  left  Lennox  as  his  Lieutenant 
in  the  North.  Huntly  and  Errol  went  to  Lennox 
in  Aberdeen,  where  he  resided,  and  they  consented 
to  leave  the  kingdom  during  the  king's  pleasure. 
Huntly  embarked  at  Aberdeen  in  March  1595, 
and  went  to  Flanders  and  Germany,  where  he 
travelled  for  some  time,  till  he  was  recalled  by 
the  king,  and,  together  with  Errol  and  Angus, 
was  restored  to  his  honours  and  estates  at  a 
parliament  held  at  Edinburgh  in  November  1596. 
He  was  created  Marquis  of  Huntly  in  1599,  and 
the  Forbeses,  Leslies,  tvines,  and  the  northern 
clans,  willingly  reconciled  themselves  with  him. 

It  is  certain  that  the  king  was  not  sorry  for 
Argyle's  defeat,  and  that  he  made  jests  about  it. 
Lennox,  whom  he  made  his  Lieutenant  in  the 
North,  was  Huntly's  brother-in-law.  Gordon  of 
Straloch  states  that  he  found  among  the  papers 
of  his  father.  Sir  John  Grordon  of  Pitlurg,  letters 
in  the  king's  own  hand  to  Himtly,  giving  him 
advice  how  to  behave  in  the  several  conjunctures 
that  might  happen,  and  that  his  father  did  service 
to  Huntly  by  conveying  his  messages  to  the  king ; 
and  that  this  correspondence  continued  while  the 
king  was  at  Aberdeen,  by  means  of  Pitlurg,  who, 
four  nights  after  the  king's  departure,  gave 
Lennox  a  treat  (a  supper)  in  his  own  house  in 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


that  city,  at  which  Straloch  himself,  then  a  young 
man,  was  present;  and  that  he  saw  there  the 
Earl  of  Huntly  and  John  Leslie  of  Balqnhain,  a 
man  of  prime  note  in  these  parts ;  and  that  this 
could  not  be  done  without  the  king's  knowledge.^ 
The  king's  political  exigencies  compelled  him  to 
act  against  Huntly  and  Errol,  but  he  never 
looked  on  them  as  his  enemies,  and  his  feelings 
were  shared  by  many  who  answered  Argyle's 
summons  to  join  him  against  them,  especially  by 
the  Leslies  and  the  Irvines.  That  the  Leslies 
were  not  Huntly's  enemies  is  plainly  shown  by 
the  presence  of  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  at  the 
interview  between  him  and  Lennox  in  Pitlurof's 
house,  and  by  their  subsequent  friendship,  and  by 
the  bond  of  manrent,  executed  2l8t  March  1603, 
between  George,  Marquis  of  Huntly,  and  his 
special  friend  and  servant,  John  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhain. That  the  Leslies  of  Balquhain  and  the 
Irvines  of  Drum  were  not  enemies  of  the  Earl  of 
Enrol,  is  shown  by  the  letter  of  John  Crychtoun, 
younger  of  Frendraught,  to  John  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhain, and  by  that  of  Alexander  Irvine  of  Drum 
and  John  Crychtoun  to  John  Leslie,  purporting 
that  they  three — John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  Alex- 
ander Irvine  of  Drum,  and  John  Crychtoun  of 
Frendraught — had  been  chosen  as  impartial 
arbiters  in  a  dispute  between  the  Earl  of  Errol 
and  the  Earl  Marischal. 


CHAP.  I. 

Johftf  Tenth 
Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1603. 


See  App. 
No.  XVIIL 


See  App. 
No.  XIX. 

and 
No.  XX. 


*  Chv(/tiiclei  0/  Abtrdeetiy  p.  iii. 


CHAP.  I. 


yohftf  Tenth 
Baron  of 
Balquhain. 


1564. 


1569. 


1569. 


1569. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


Joiin  Cheyne,  burgess  of  Aberdeen,  granted  a 
letter  of  reversion  to  John  Leslie,  son  and  heir  of 
William  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  upon  a  house  in  the 
Netherkirkgate  of  Aberdeen,  dated  27th  January 
1564.* 

John  Leslie  of  Kirkhill,  son  and  heir  of  William 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  got  a  gift  of  nonentry  of  the 
lands  of  Balquhain,  under  the  Privy  Seal,  6th  Jime 
1569  ;  and  also  a  gift  of  ward,  nonentry,  and  relief, 
of  the  same  lands,  6th  August  1569.t 

John  Leslie,  son  and  heir  of  WiUiam  Leslie  of 
Balquhain,  made  a  contract  with  Marjory  Leslie, 
one  of  the  two,  and  elder  daughter  of  the  late 
John  Leslie,  brother  of  the  said  William  Leslie  of 
Balquhain,  and  Alexander  Bisset,  her  husband, 
whereby  the  said  Marjory  ratified  the  redemption 
of  the  lands  of  Balquhain.  In  consideration 
whereof,  John  Leslie  bound  himself  to  pay  to 
Marjory  £5000  Scots.  The  contract  is  dated  1st 
October  1569,  and  is  registered  in  the  Commissary 
books  of  Aberdeen  on  the  same  day.  \ 

Patrick  Leslie  of  Kincraigie,  and  his  spouse 
Jean  Leslie,  granted  a  letter  of  reversion  of  the 
sunny  halves  of  Auldtown  and  Netherbeggery  of 
Aquhorties,  in  favour  of  John  Leslie  of  Kirkhill, 
23d  December  1569.§ 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  made  a  contract  with 
John  Leslie  in  Ardlaw,  whereby  he  assigned  to 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  702. 
t  /Wrf.  No.  889.         X  Ihid.  No.  22.         §  Ibid,  No.  984. 


THE  FAMILY   OP   LESLIE. 


him  the  reversion  of  the  sunny  half  of  the  lands 
of  Aquhorties,  formerly  granted  by  George 
Mortimer,  and  Janet  Leslie  his  spouse,  to  William 
Leslie,  ninth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  20th  March 
1573.* 

John  Leslie  of  Kirkhill  was  retoured  heir  to 
his  father  William  Leslie  in  the  barony  of  Bal- 
quhain, 17th  October  1573.t 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  made  a  contract,  7th 
November  1573,  with  James  Leslie,  burgess  in 
Aberdeen,  and  his  spouse,  whereby  John  Leslie 
was  allowed  to  possess  certain  wadsett  lands  of 
Liveramsay  on  payment  of  forty  bolls  of  victual 
annually,  t 

William  Leslie,  brother  of  John  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhain, granted  a  letter  of  reversion  in  favour  of 
his  said  brother  John,  bearing  that  the  said  John 
had  disponed  his  lands  of  Balquhain  and  others 
to  the  said  WiUiam  and  his  heirs-male,  and  de- 
claring the  said  lands  to  be  redeemable  upon 
payment  of  a  rose  noble  of  gold ;  1st  December 
1573.§ 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  assigned,  5th  April 
1574,  to  James  Harvey  of  Boyndes  a  letter  of 
provision,  dated  27th  May  1563,  granted  by 
Alexander  Strachan,  advocate  in  Aberdeen,  to 
the  said  John  Leslie,  upon  the  lands  of  Bonnytown, 
with  the  brewhouse  and  croft  thereof. 


59 


♦  Balquhain  Chartew,  No.  261. 
J  Jhid.  No.  684.  §  Ibid.  No.  24. 


t  Ibid,  No.  23. 
II  Ibid,  No.  602. 


CHAP.  I. 


JoAn,  Tmth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1573. 


1573- 


"573- 


1573- 

1574. 
1563- 


CHAP.  1. 


ybAftt  Tenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhatn, 


1574. 


1574. 


1574. 


1576. 


1576. 
1577. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


John  Leslie  of  Balquliain  wadsett  to  Alexander 
Letster,  burgess  in  Aberdeen,  the  lands  of  Syde, 
extending  to  four  ploughs,  and  the  teinds  thereof, 
redeemable  for  1400  merks ;  8th  September 
1574.-^ 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  and  John  Erskine  of 
Balhagarty,  settled  the  amount  of  toll  to  be  up- 
lifted at  the  Chapel  of  Garioch,  by  a  submission 
and  decreet-arbitral,  30th  September  1574.t 

William,  Bishop  of  Aberdeen,  25th  October 
1574,  confirmed  a  charter  of  the  lands  of  Bonny- 
town  and  others,  granted  by  John  Leslie  of 
Balquhain  to  James  Harvey  of  Boyndes,  24th 
October  1574  ;  and  sasine  thereon  followed,  28th 
October  15744 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  wadsett  to  WiUiam 
Leslie  of  Wardis,  and  Janet  Innis  his  spouse,  and 
James  Leslie  their  son,  the  lands  of  KnockaUochy, 
redeemable  for  600  merks,  and  gave  in  warrandice 
the  Mains  of  Balquhain,  2d  February  1576.§ 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  made  a  contract  with 
John  Spens,  burgess  of  Edinburgh,  whereby  he 
bound  himself  to  infeft  the  said  John  Spens  in 
the  lands  of  Nethertown  and  Blairbowie,  11th 
March  1576  ;  and  registered  in  books  of  Council 
2  5th  November  1 5  7  7 ;  ||  and  in  terms  of  the  contract 
John  Spens  granted  a  letter  of  reversion  of  the 


♦  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  660. 
t  /6m/.  No.  986.  }  Ihid.  No.  603.  §  Ihid,  No.  636. 

II  IhiiL  No.  661. 


THE   FAMILY   OP   LESLIE, 


61 


said  lands,  in  favour  of  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain, 
15th  March  1576.* 

James,  Earl  of  Morton,  Regent  of  Scotland,  and 
John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  executed  a  contract, 
whereby,  for  the  sum  of  5000  merks,  John  Leslie 
obliged  himself  to  make  up  titles  to  the  lands  of 
Leamy,  Mill  of  Awach,  Craighead,  and  others, 
and  also  to  the  lands  of  Tulliqueden,  Fames,  and 
others,  in  the  bishopric  of  Ross,  wliich  his  father, 
William  Leslie,  ninth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  had 
acquired  in  1567,  and  to  denude  himself  of  the 
whole  thereof  in  favour  of  the  said  earl ;  dated 
28th  May  1576,  and  registered  in  books  of  Council 
7th  June  1576.t 

Alexander,  Bishop  of  Ross,  granted  a  letter  for 
giving  sasine  to  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  as  heir 
to  William  Leslie,  his  father,  in  the  hail  lands 
mentioned  in  the  contract  of  sale  between  James, 
Earl  of  Morton,  and  the  said  John  Leslie,  15th 
November  1576  ;  J  and  James,  Earl  of  Morton, 
granted  a  discharge  for  1000  merks,  stipulated  to 
be  paid  as  specified  in  the  foresaid  contract,  8th 
April  1577.§ 

James  Leslie  granted  a  letter  of  reversion  of  the 
lands  of  Newmills  in  favour  of  John  Leslie  of 
Balquhain,  9th  November  1576.|| 

Mary  Maitland  granted  a  letter  of  reversion  of 


CHAP.  I. 

John,  Tenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1567. 


1576. 


1576. 


1577. 


1576. 


*  Balquliam  Charten,  No.  663. 
t  Ibid.  No.  674.  X  Ihid,  No.  676.  §  Ihid.  No.  676. 

Ibid,  No.  702. 


CHAP.   I. 

yohn.  Tenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


"579- 


1579. 


1580. 


1581. 


1586. 


1587. 


the  lands  of  Bonnytown,  in  favour  of  John  Leslie 
of  Balquhain,  6th  February  1578.'*^ 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  wadsett  to  George 
Leslie  in  New  Kayne,  and  Janet  Leslie  his  spouse, 
two  ploughs  of  the  lands  of  Bonnytown,  redeem- 
able for  1000  merks,  31st  May  1579. t 

Marjory  GaUoway,  relict  of  George  Leslie  of 
Lentusk,  renounced  her  liferent  of  part  of  the 
lands  of  Lowns,  in  favour  of  John  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhain, 23d  September  15794 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  granted  a  charter  of 
the  sunny  third  ploughlands  of  Pitbee,  in  favour 
of  Walter  Gordon  of  Westhall,  8th  December 
1580.§ 

John,  Earl  of  Argyle,  ratified  a  bond  granted 
by  Dame  Anna  Keith,  his  spouse,  to  John  Leslie 
of  Balquhain,  concerning  certain  securities  and 
infeftments  in  her  favour  upon  the  Mains  of 
Balquhain,  dated  in  August  1581.  || 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  redeemed  the  half  of 
the  lands  of  BlairdaflF  from  Marjory  Innes,  spouse 
of  John  Innes  of  Edengeycht,  10th  November 
1586.11 

James  Leslie  of  Newmills,  upon  his  forfeiture, 
granted  a  letter  of  repossession  to  John  Leslie  of 
Balquhain,  dated  21st  June  1587.** 

Sir  Patrick  Gordon  of  Auchindown,  and  James 


♦  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  605.  t  Ihid.  No.  606. 

X  Ihid.  No.  707.  §  Ibid,  No.  623.  ||  Ihid,  No.  26. 

IF  Ibid  No.  268.  **  Ihid,  No.  703. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


63 


Leslie  of  Newmills,  executed  a  renunciation  and 
grant  of  redemption  of  the  lands  of  Newmills,  in 
favour  of  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  21st  June 
1587.* 

Norman  Leslie,  burgess  of  Aberdeen,  and 
Elspet  Spens  his  spouse,  granted  a  letter  of 
reversion  of  the  lands  of  Nethertown  of  Knockin- 
lewes,  containing  the  sum  of  £1000  Scots,  in 
favour  of  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  1st  Sep- 
tember 1587. 

Thomas  Dempster  of  Auchterless  granted  a 
commission  to  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  cm- 
powering  him  to  sell  the  lands  of  Killesmount  to 
Sir  Walter  Ogilvie  of  Findlater,  18th  January 
1588.t 

Thomas  Gordon  of  Climy,  and  John  Erskine, 
fiar  of  Balhagarty,  on  one  part,  and  John  Leslie 
of  Balquhain,  and  Patrick  Leslie  of  Kincraigie,  as 
his  cautioner,  for  themselves  and  as  taking 
burden  for  William  Leslie  of  Sevedlie,  on  the 
other  part,  executed  a  contract,  whereby,  inter 
alia,  John  Erskine,  fiar  of  Balhagarty,  bound 
himself  to  grant  a  letter  of  reversion  of  the  lands 
of  Drumdumo  in  favour  of  John  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhain, 12th  May  1588.J 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  wadsett  the  sunny 
half  of  Overtown  of  Aquhorties,  with  the  mill, 
and  the  sunny  half  of  the  lands  of  Bograxie,  to 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  704. 
t  Ibid.  No.  648.  X  Ibid.  No.  616. 


CHAP.  I. 


yo/iftf  Tenth 

Baroft  of 

Balquhain. 


1587. 


1588. 


1588. 


CHAP,  I. 

John,  Tenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 

1590. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


1591. 
1592. 


1407. 


1527. 


1593' 


Patrick  Leslie  of  Kincraigie,  25th  May  1588; 
and  Patrick  Leslie  granted  a  letter  of  reversion  of 
the  same  to  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  1st  October 
1590.* 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  got  a  charter,  under 
the  Great  Seal,  of  the  lands  of  Drumdennan  and 
Inveramsay,  1st  October  1591.t 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  in  1592,  bought  the 
lands  of  Ardlaw  from  the  Magistrates  and  Coun- 
cil of  Aberdeen  for  400  merks.  These  lands, 
which  lie  in  the  parish  of  Clatt,  were  granted  by 
Alexander  Stewart,  Earl  of  Mar,  to  the  Cathedral 
and  Bishop  of  Aberdeen,  by  a  charter,  10th  Feb- 
ruary 1407.  In  1507,  William  Elphinston, 
Bishop  of  Aberdeen,  began  to  build  the  romantic 
bridge  of  Don,  which  was  finished  in  1527  by 
Bishop  Gavin  Dunbar,  who  gave  over  the  bridge 
to  the  Magistrates,  Council,  and  Community  of 
Aberdeen,  and  gave  them  the  lands  of  Ardlaw  as 
a  fund  to  support,  repair,  or  rebuild  it,  if  necessary, 
at  any  future  period. 

Marjory  Gordon,  relict  of  Captain  John  Gordon, 
brother  of  William  Gordon  of  Gight,  granted  a 
letter  of  reversion  of  the  lands  of  Kirkhill,  con- 
taining the  sum  of  3000  merks,  in  favour  of  John 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  7th  June  15934 

Andrew  Meldrum  of  Fyvie  obliged  himself  to 


•  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  273. 

t  Begistrum  Magni  SigtUi,  lib.  xxxviii.  No.  317. 

%  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  659. 


THE   FAMILY   OP   LESLIE. 


65 


infeft  John  Leslie  of  BaJquhain  in  a  third  part  of 
the  Mains  of  Hatton,  3d  October  1593  ;*  and 
John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  got  a  charter  of  the 
said  lands,  11th  October  1593.  Sasine  followed 
thereon,  22d  October  1593.t 

James  Mortimer,  fiar  of  Craigievar,  assignee  of 
John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  made  premonition  for 
the  redemption  of  the  sunny  half  of  Overtown  of 
Aquhorties,  with  the  mill,  and  the  sunny  half  of 
the  lands  of  Bograxie,  from  Patrick  Leslie  of 
Ejncraigie,  in  terms  of  contract,  8th  March 
1594.J 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  redeemed  the  middle 
third  plough  of  the  lands  of  Pitbee  from  Alex- 
ander Davidson  in  Kintore,  and  Janet  Leslie,  his 
spouse,  20th  May  1594.§ 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  redeemed  the  middle 
third  plough  and  the  sunny  plough  of  the  lands 
of  Knockallochy,  from  John  Leith,  Apparent  of 
Harthill,22d  May  1594.11 

At  the  instance  of  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain, 
son  and  heir  of  William  Leslie,  ninth  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  the  SheriflF  of  Aberdeen  granted  a 
precept  against  John  Erskine  of  Balhagarty,  and 
John  Erskine,  his  eldest  son,  for  having  a  contract 
of  marches  of  the  lands  of  Knockallochy  and 
Pitbee,  made  in  June  1565,  transferred  active  in 


CHAP.  I. 

John,  Tenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1593- 


1594. 


"594- 


"594. 


1565. 


*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  649. 
t  Ihid.  No.  651 .  X  Ihid,  No.  272.  §  Ihid.  No.  625. 

II  Hid,  No.  636. 


VOL.  ITI. 


66 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


CHAP.  I. 

Jokn^  Tenth 

Baron  of 

BcUquhain. 


1594- 


1595. 


1595- 


549f  App. 
No.  XXI. 


the  person  of  the  said  John  Leslie,  1 7th  August 
1594.* 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  granted  a  procuratory 
for  resigning  the  sunny  half  of  the  lands  of 
Aquhorties,  with  the  mill,  in  favour  of  James 
Mortimer,  fiar  of  Craigievar,  and  Margaret  Gordon 
his  spouse,  6th  December  1594.t 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  obliged  himself  to 
infeft  John  Gordon  of  Braco,  and  Agnes  Strachan 
his  spouse,  in  the  lands  of  Whitecorse,  and  the 
mill  and  teind- sheaves  of  the  same,  redeemable 
for  3200  merks ;  and  also  in  the  lands  of  Nether- 
town  of  Knockinlewes,  and  the  teind-sheaves  of 
the  same,  redeemable  for  2200  merks,  8th  March 
15954 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  for  himself,  and 
taking  burden  on  him  for  Lady  Elizabeth  Hay, 
his  spouse,  made  a  contract  with  Andrew  Lawson, 
burgess  of  Aberdeen,  and  Christina  Hay  his 
spouse,  whereby,  for  3000  merks  paid  to  Andrew 
Lawson  and  his  spouse,  they  disposed  their  lodg- 
ings in  the  Castlegate  of  Aberdeen  to  the  said 
John  Leslie,  8th  March  1595.§ 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  granted  a  charter  of 
sale  of  the  lands  and  mill  of  Syid,  with  the  Peil, 
and  the  customs  of  St.  Rule's  Fair,  the  ailhous 
croft  of  Syde,  Ambrig,  Erllisfeild,  Seggydene, 
Kirkhill,  and  Mostoun,  in  the  parish  of  Kineth- 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  706. 
t  Ihid,  No.  274.  X  Hid.  No.  160.  §  Ibid,  No.  652. 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


mounts  19th  June  1595,  in  favour  of  Sir  Thomas 
Gordon  of  Cluny,  which  charter  was  confirmed  by 
King  James  VL,  24th  July  1597. 

George  Innes,  younger  of  Newbeggery,  re- 
nounced eight  bovates  of  the  lands  of  Logydumo, 
and  the  mill  of  Auchendellon,  in  favour  of  John 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  in  September  1595.* 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  executed  a  contract 
in  1595,  whereby  he  obliged  himself  to  infeft 
John  Leith,  Apparent  of  Harthill,  in  the  lands  and 
baronies  of  Fettemear  and  Balquhain.  t 

Patrick,  Lord  Lindores,  granted  a  discharge  to 
John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  discharging  him  of  the 
yearly  teind-silver  of  his  lands  of  Balquhain,  and 
obliged  himself  to  grant  a  new  site  of  the  teinds 
and  teind-sheaves  for  nineteen  years,  when  he 
should  be  required  to  do  so  by  the  said  John 
Leslie,  30th  September  1596.  J 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  executed  a  contract, 
27th  September  1596,  whereby  he  disponed  his 
estate  of  Wardis  to  William  Leslie,  fourth  Baron 
of  Wardis.  The  contract  was  registered  in  the 
Commissary-books  of  Aberdeen,  13th  December 
1596.$ 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  with  the  consent  of 
Lady  Elizabeth  Hay  his  spouse,  wadsett  the  town 
and  lands  of  Tullos,  and  Mistown  croft  in  White- 
corse,  including  a  tack  of  the  teind-sheaves,  to 

♦  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  699. 
t  Ibid.  No.  987.  I  Ibid,  No.  87.  §  Ibid.  No.  647. 


67 


CHAP.  1. 

JoAn,  Tenth 

Baron  of 

BcUquhain, 


»595- 


1595- 


1596. 


1596. 


1596. 


68 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

yohfty  Tenth 

Baron  of 

BaJquhain, 

1597- 


1597. 


1660. 


1598. 


1598. 


1598. 


John  Gordon  of  Braco,  redeemable  for  600  merks, 
31st  December  1596  ;*  and  granted  a  charter  of 
the  said  lands  to  John  Gordon  on  the  same  day. 
Sasine  thereon  followed,  1st  January  1597.t 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  with  the  advice  and 
consent  of  Francis,  Earl  of  Errol,  disponed  his 
lands  of  Balquhain  to  his  eldest  lawful  son,  John 
Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  under  certain  conditions, 
and  redeemable  upon  payment  of  eight  pounds 
Scots,  23d  September  1597;{  and  granted  a 
charter  of  the  said  lands  to  his  said  son  on 
the  same  day :  sasine  followed  thereupon,  26th 
September  1597.§  This  charter  was  confirmed  by 
a  charter  under  the  Great  Seal,  9th  November 
1600.11 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  and  his  son  John 
Leslie,  younger  thereof,  wadsett  the  lands  of 
Craigsmill  to  John  Leith  of  Harthill,  redeemable 
for  400  merks,  12th  March  1598.11 

John  Leith  of  Harthill  granted  a  back-bond  to 
John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  obliging  himself  to  give 
up  all  right  and  claim  to  the  lands  of  Newmills 
on  payment  of  600  merks,  12th  March  1598.** 

William  Leslie  of  Seveedlie  disponed  the  lands 
of  Fettemear  in  favour  of  John  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhain, 13th  November  1598, — the  said  WiUiam 
having  right  to  the  said  lands  by  disposition  from 


•  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  181.         t  ihid.  No.  185. 
J  Ihid.  No.  26.  §  ibid.  No.  27.  ||  lUcL  No.  30. 

%  Hid,  No.  691.  ♦♦  Ibid,  No.  692. 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


69 


the  king,  in  virtue  of  the  Act  of  Annexation  of 
Church  Lands.* 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  and  Patrick  Leslie  of 
Kincraigie,  executed  a  contract,  August  1598,  where- 
by, inter  alia,  Patrick  Leslie  granted  to  James 
Leslie  of  Middleton  the  crofts  of  Pitbee,  which 
were  redeemable  by  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain.t 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  for  himself,  and  as 
taking  burden  for  Jean  Erskine,  now  his  spouse, 
executed  a  contract  with  Patrick  Coupland,  who 
assigned  and  disponed  the  town  and  lands  of  Fin- 
gask  in  favour  of  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  and 
spouse,  30th  September  159 8. J 

Patrick  Leslie  of  Kincraigie  resigned  the  croft- 
land  called  Pitbee  Haugh,  in  favour  of  John 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  and  John  Leslie,  younger 
thereof,  10th  December  1599.§ 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  wadsett  a  plough  of 
the  lands  of  the  Nethertown  of  Fettemear  to 
William  Leslie  of  Seveedlie,  redeemable  for  500 
merks,  26th  June  1601. || 

King  James  VI.  granted  a  charter  to  John 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  and  Jean  Erskine  his  wife,  of 
the  barony  of  Fettemear,  the  oflBce  of  Constable  of 
the  palace  and  chief  messuage  of  the  bishopric  of 
Aberdeen,  and  an  annual  rent  of  £120  from 
the  lands  of  Auchlyne,  Talzeaucht,  Blairdinny, 
Bonynton,  Casteltoun,  and  Louesk,  in  the  parishes 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  460.         t  IbicL  No.  626. 
X  Ibid.  No.  644.  §  Ibid,  No.  617.  ||  Ibid.  No.  612. 


CHAP.  1. 

yoAn,  Tenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 

1598. 


1598. 


1599. 


1601. 


See  App. 
No.  XXII. 


CHAP.  I. 

ybkn^  Tenth 

Baron  of 

BcUqukain, 

1603. 


1603. 


1605. 
1606. 


1605. 


1608. 


of  Clatt  and  Eayne,  for  the  support  of  the  office  of 
Constable,  10th  May  1602  ;  sasine  followed  there- 
on, 15th  April  1603 ;  registered  at  Aberdeen,  4th 
May  1603. 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  disponed  the  lands  of 
Balquhain,  under  certain  conditions,  in  favour  of 
his  son,  John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain  in  1603  ;* 
and  granted  a  procuratory  of  resignation  of  the 
said  lands  in  favour  of  his  said  son  and  the  other 
heirs  of  tailzie  therein  mentioned  t 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  and  John  Leslie, 
younger  thereof,  renounced  all  right  of  reversion 
of  the  lands  of  Newmills,  in  favour  of  John  Leith 
of  Harthill,  who  had  paid  the  sum  of  700  merks 
for  the  said  lands,  which  were  declared  irredeem- 
able, 12th  July  1605.  This  renunciation  was 
ratified  11th  November  1606.  J 

Elspet  Spens,  and  Christian  Leslie  her  daughter, 
made  a  judicial  renunciation  of  the  lands  of 
Newtown  of  Knockenlewes,  in  favour  of  John 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  13th  July  1605.§ 

Norman  Leslie,  burgess  of  Aberdeen,  renounced 
in  favour  of  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  the  sunny 
third  of  the  plough-lands  of  Pitbee,  which  had 
been  wadsett  to  the  said  Norman  by  Walter 
Gordon  of  Westhall,  and  Agnes  Leslie  his  spouse, 
and  assigned  to  John  Urquhart  in  Aberdeen ;  1 4  th 
May  1608.11 

*  Balquhaiii  Charters,  No.  31.  t  Ihid,  No.  32. 

X  Ibid,  Nos.  693,  694.       §  Ibid,  No.  128.       ||  Ibid.  No.  624. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


71 


John  Leslie,  fiar  of  BaLquhain,  ratified  the 
alienation  of  the  lands  of  Syde,  with  the  mill,  the 
Peil,  and  the  customs  of  St.  Eule's  fair,  the  ale- 
house croft  of  Syde,  Ambrig,  Erllisfeild,  Seggy- 
dene,  Kirkhill,  and  Mostown,  made  by  John 
Leslie,  tenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  his  father,  in 
favour  of  Sir  Thomas  Gk>rdon  of  Cluny ;  and  John 
Leslie,  elder,  and  John  Leslie,  younger,  of  Bal- 
quhain, obliged  themselves  to  warrant  the  said 
alienation,  15th  May  1608  ;  registered  in  books  of 
Council,  13th  December  1613.* 

Archibald,  Earl  of  Argyle,  for  himself,  and  for 
the  executors  of  his  father,  Colin,  Earl  of  Argyle, 
and  for  Dame  Anna  Keith,  his  mother,  with  the 
consent  of  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  renounced 
all  right  to  the  lands  of  Balquhain,  and  particularly 
a  charter  of  infeffcment  granted  by  the  said  John 
Leslie  of  Balquhain  to  the  said  Dame  Anna 
Keith,  for  security  of  2000  merks,  in  favour  of 
John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain;  and  the  Earl 
Archibald,  and  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  ratified 
and  approved  the  infeftment  of  John  Leslie, 
younger,  in  the  lands  of  Balquhain,  23d  June 
1609 ;  registered  in  books  of  Council,  28th  June 
1609.t 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  granted  a  procuratory 
of  resignation  of  the  sunny  half  of  the  town  and 
lands  of  Aquhorties,  Overtown,  and  Nethertown 


CHAP.  1. 

John,  Tenth 

Baron  of 

BcUquhain^ 


i6o8. 
1613. 


1609. 


*  Balquhain  Cbartera,  No.  360. 


\  Ihid,  No.  34. 


72 


CHAP.   I. 


John  J  Tenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


i6io. 


i6ii. 


1614. 


1608. 
1616. 


1616. 


mSTORICAL  RECX)RDS   OP 


thereof  with  the  half  of  the  mill  and  the  mill- 
lands  thereof,  the  half  of  the  lands  of  Blairdaff, 
and  the  half  of  the  lands  of  Woodhill,  in  favour  of 
his  eldest  son,  John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  3l8t 
January  1610;  and  resigned  the  said  lands  in  the 
hands  of  George  LesUe,  Baron  of  that  Ilk,  as 
superior  thereof,  21st  March  1610.^ 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  resigned  all  right 
which  he  had  in  the  lands  and  baxony  of 
Balquhain,  in  favour  of  John  Leslie,  his  eldest  son, 
1st  April  leil.t 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  and  John  Leslie, 
younger  thereof,  wadsett  the  lands  of  Craigstown, 
redeemable  for  1700  merks,  to  James  Glennie, 
alias  Forbes,  and  Annabella  Cruickshanks  his 
spouse,  9th  June  16144 

Alexander  Gordon  of  Cluny  made  an  inhibition 
against  John  Leslie,  elder,  and  John  Lesly, 
younger,  of  Balquhain,  proceeding  upon  the 
contract  and  warrandice  of  15th  May  1608,  dated 
at  Aberdeen,  16th  September  1616.  § 

James  Mortimer  of  Craigievar  assigned  the 
gift  of  ward  and  nonentry  duties  of  Aquhorties, 
to  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  16th  September 
1616.11 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  and  John  Leslie,  fiar 
thereof,  granted  a  procuratory  for  resigning  the 

♦  Balquhain  Charters,  Nos.  278,  279. 
t  Ihid,  No.  686.  X  Ihid,  No.  695.  §  lUd,  No.  363. 

II  Ihid.  No.  880. 


i 


lands  and  barony  of  Balquhain  into  the  king's 
handsy  for  new  infeftment  to  be  given  to  the  said 
John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  and  the  other  heirs 
of  tailzie  therein  mentioned,  6th  June  1619.* 

John  Leslie,  tenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  granted 
a  procuratory  for  resigning  the  lands  and  barony 
of  Fettemear  into  the  hands  of  Patrick,  Bishop  of 
Aberdeen,  for  new  infeftment  to  be  given  to  John 
Leslie,  his  eldest  son,  3d  July  1621.  He  also 
resigned  the  office  of  Constable  of  the  Bishop^s 
palace,  Aberdeen,  in  favour  of  Patrick,  Bishop  of 
Aberdeen,  t 

John  Leslie,  tenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  married, 
first,  in  1564,  Elizabeth  Grant,  daughter  of  the 
Baron  of  Grant.  The  marriage-contract  is  dated 
15th  February  1564,  and  by  it  William  Leslie, 
ninth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  obliged  himself  to 
infeft  his  eldest  son  and  apparent  heir,  John 
Leslie,  and  his  future  spouse,  Elizabeth  Grant,  in 
the  lands  of  Kirkhill.J  By  Elizabeth  Grant 
John  Leslie  had  issue — 

L  John,  -who  succeeded  as  eleventh  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

IL  WmjAM ,  who  succeeded  his  nephew  John  as  thirteenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain. 

John  Leslie  is  said  to  have  divorced  his  first 
wife,  Elizabeth  Grant. 

John  Leslie  married,  secondly.  Lady  Elizabeth 
Hay,  daughter  of  George,  sixth  Earl  of  Errol,  by 


*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  44. 
t  Ibid.  No.  989.  t  Ibid.  No.  847. 


CHAP.  I. 


ypAftj  Tenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 

1619. 


1621. 


1564. 


74 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS  OP 


CHAP.  I. 

yohn^  Tenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain. 


1597. 


1598. 


1597. 


1609. 
1598. 


his  second  wife,  Helen,  co-heiress  of  Walter  Bruce 
of  Pitcullen.  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  granted  a 
charter,  20th  February  1595,  to  Greorge,  Earl 
Marischal,  of  the  lands  of  Pitbee  and  Inveramsay, 
during  the  lifetime  of  Lady  Elizabeth  Hay,  spouse 
to  the  said  John  Leslie.*  By  Lady  Elizabeth 
Hay  John  Leslie  had  issue  a  daughter — 

Isabella,  married  to  Alexander  Hay  of  Dalgety. 

Lady  Elizabeth  Hay  obtained  a  decreet  of 
divorcement  against  her  husband,  John  Leslie  of 
Balquhain,  before  the  Commissaries  of  Edinburgh, 
9th  March  1597  ;t  and  John  Leslie,  reader  at  the 
kirk  of  Fettemear,  granted  a  certificate  that  he 
had  read  the  said  decreet  of  divorcement  in  the 
kirk  of  Fettemear,  and  proclaimed  the  said  John 
Leslie  his  banns  to  marry  when,  where,  and  whom 
he  pleased,  23d  April  15984  John  Leslie,  fiar 
of  Balquhain,  confirmed  the  provision  made  by 
John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  in  favour  of  Lady 
Elizabeth  Hay,  23d  September  1597  ;§  and  Lady 
Elizabeth  Hay,  Lady  Pitcullen,  renounced  all 
right  which  she  had  in  the  barony  of  Balquhain, 
in  favour  of  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  her  former 
husband,  7th  April  1609.  || 

John  Leslie  married,  thirdly,  in  1598,  Jean 
Erskine,  daughter  of  Sir  Alexander  Erskine, 
Baron  of  Gogar,  and  sister  of  Thomas,  first  Earl  of 


♦  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  629. 
f  Ihid.  No.  848.  X  Ibid.  No.  850.  §  Ibid.  No.  630. 

II  Ibid.  No.  33. 


KeUie.  The  marriage-contract  is  blank  in  the 
date,  and  is  without  witnesses.*  Mr.  John  Lind- 
say, minister  of  Lethnal,  granted  a  certificate  that 
he  had  celebrated  the  marriage  of  John  Leslie  of 
Balquhain  and  Jean  Erskine,  6th  July  1598  ;t 
and  David  Wilson,  notary-public,  executed  an 
instrument  of  the  solemnisation  of  the  said 
marriage  on  the  same  day.  J  Jean  Erskine  obtained 
a  decreet  of  adherence,  before  the  Commissaries  of 
Edinburgh,  in  the  same  year.  §  The  presbytery 
of  Brechin  accused  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  of 
adultery  and  imlawful  marriage  with  Jean 
Erskine;  and  John  Leslie  and  Jean  Erskine 
defended  themselves  successfully  against  the  ac- 
cusation. II 

It  is  said  that  all  the  three  wives  of  John 
Leslie  of  Balquhain  were  alive  at  the  same  time, 
and  that  on  one  occasion  they  were  all  in  the 
same  kirk  of  Chapel  of  Garioch. 

By  Jean  Erskine  John  Leslie  had  issue — 

I.  Alexander,  who   succeeded   as   fourteentli    Baron  of 

Balquhain. 
IL  Wai/ter,  bom  about  1606,  who  became  the  first  Count 
Leslie  in  Germany,  of  whom  hereafter. 

III.  Jean,  married  to  Sir  Patrick  Leslie  of  Iden,  Provost  of 

Aberdeen. 

IV.  Elizabeth,  married,  first,  to  Gilbert  Hay,  brother  of  the 

Baron  of  Dalgety,  and,  secondly,  to  William  Grant  of 
Conglass,  by  whom  she  had  a  son,  AVilliam  Grant  of 
Crichie,  a  celebrated  man,  who  filled  many  honourable 
offices. 

•  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  849.  t  Ihid.  No.  851. 

X  Ihid.  No.  852.         §  Ihid.  No.  854.        ||  Ibid.  Nos.  866-867. 


chap.  I. 


>>4;/,  TentJk 

Baron  of 
Balquhain. 


1598. 


1606. 


76 


CHAP.  I. 

John,  Tenth 
Baron  of 
BcUquhain, 


1622. 


John, 
Eleventh 
Baron  of 
Balquhain. 


1622. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OP 


It  would  appear  that  John  Leslie  had  another 
son,  probably  a  natural  one,  who  had  two  sons, 
one  a  lawyer  in  Edinburgh  in  1 652,  named  Alex- 
ander, and  the  other,  William,  who  was  a  bailie 
in  Edinburgh.  These  two,  in  letters  written  by 
William,  thirteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  and  his 
successor,  Alexander,  fourteenth  baron,  are  called 
the  nephews  of  the  said  barons. 

John  Leslie,  tenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  died  in 
June  1622,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son, 
John  Leslie,  eleventh  Baron  of  Balquhain. 


JOHN  LESLIE, 

ELEVENTH  BARON  OF  BALQUHAIN. 

John  Leslie,  eldest  son  of  John  Leslie,  tenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  his  first  wife,  Elizabeth 
Grant  of  Grant,  succeeded,  as  eleventh  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  on  the  death  of  his  father  in  June 
1622. 

In  the  Chronicles  of  Aberdeen  we  find  the 
following  record  of  John  Leslie : — 

"  John  Leslie,  aperand  of  Balquhane,  coyme  to 
Aithakaynt  in  Buchane  thane  partinand  to  Alex- 
ander Cullen,  with  Andrew  Lesly,  Gilbert  Lesly, 
his  fader,  breder,  and  oderis,  to  the  nwmer  of  xx 
personis,  and  thair  moist  cruelly  enwaditt  the 
saidis  Alexander  Cullen  bygyne  in  strikin  wp  his 
yeittis,  dwiris,  kistis,  and  away  takin  of  clayise 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


and  bimyne  of  writtins,  and  slew  and  mwrdrest 
onder  nycht  Dauid  Carill,  serwand  to  the  said 
Alexander,  the  laist  day  of  Marche  1587  yens, 
Grod  to  revenge/'* 

For  this  murder  of  David  Carill,  John  Leslie, 
fiar  of  Balquhain,  got  a  letter  of  slains,  22d  March 
1609,  from  the  nearest  of  kin  to  the  said  David  ; 
and  he  got  a  remission  for  the  same  under  the 
Privy  Seal,  9th  March  1620.t 

We  find  by  the  Eecords  of  the  Sheriff-Court  of 
Aberdeen  that,  1st  October  1616,  John  Leslie, 
fiar  of  Balquhain,  and  John  Cheyne  of  Amage, 
at  a  meeting  of  freeholders  held  at  the  Michaelmas 
Court  in  Aberdeen,  were  elected  Commissioners 
conjunctly  to  attend  Parliament.  This  appears 
to  be  the  earliest  election  of  which  mention  is 
made.  In  those  times  the  Members  of  Parliament 
for  shires  were  usually  elected  annually,  and  they 
required  a  qualification  of  forty  shillings  land  in 
superiority,  holding  of  the  king,  of  old  extent,  or 
when  this  extent  did  not  appear,  then  of  lands 
worth  £400  Scots  rent,  holding  of  the  king. 

John  Leslie,  like  his  father,  lived  very  ex- 
pensively, and  by  his  extravagant  habits  he 
involved  the  family  estates  still  more.  He  wad- 
sett  or  mortgaged  great  part  of  his  property, 
particularly  the  lands  and  barony  of  Fettemear, 

*  Chronicles  of  Aberdeen  ;  Spalding  Club  Miscellany,  vol.  ii. 
!>.  68. 

f  Balquhain  Charters,  Nos.  889,  890. 


77 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 
Eleventh 
Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1609. 


1620. 


1616. 


HISTORICAL   RECX)RDS   OP 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 
EUventh 
Baron  of 
Balqukain, 

1625. 


1626. 


1627. 


1627. 


1627. 


which  he  wadsett  to  his  brother-in-law,  Sir  Alex- 
ander Hay  of  Dalgety,  and  William  Hay,  his  son, 
for  the  sum  of  11,000  merks,  and  gave  in  war- 
randice six  ploughs  of  the  lands  of  Balquhain, 
15th  June  1625.*  He  granted  a  charter  of  the 
lands  and  barony  of  Fettemear  to  the  said 
William  Hay  on  the  same  day ;  sasine  followed 
thereupon,  12th  January  1626;  registered  at 
Edinburgh,  7th  February  1626.  He  also  granted 
a  charter  cfe  me  to  the  same  eflFect,  1 6th  November 
1627.t  Sir  Alexander  Hay  of  Dalgety,  for 
himself,  and  taking  burden  for  his  son  William, 
granted  a  letter  of  consent  to  John  Leslie  of 
Balquhain,  to  sell  and  dispone  his  lands  of  Bal- 
quhain and  Fettemear,  subject  to  his  wadsett 
rights,  16th  October  16274 

Sir  Alexander  Hay  of  Dalgety,  and  William 
Hay,  his  son,  as  wadsettees,  with  the  consent  of 
John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  and  Janet  Innes,  his 
spouse,  as  superiors,  alienated  the  lands  and 
barony  of  Fettemear  in  favour  of  Hector  Aber- 
cromby  of  Westhall,  second  son  of  Alexander 
Abercromby  of  Birkenbog,  by  his  wife,  Margaret 
Leslie,  daughter  of  William  Leslie,  ninth  Baron 
of  Balquhain,  16th  November  1627.§  Sir  Alex- 
ander Hay,  William  Hay,  his  son,  John  Leslie  of 
Balquhain,  and  Janet  Innes,  his  spouse,  granted  a 


*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  469. 
t  Ihxd,  Nos.  472,  473.  %  Ihid.  No.  474. 

§  Ihid,  No.  475. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


79 


charter  of  the  lands  and  barony  of  Fettemear  to 
Hector  Abercrombie,  on  the  same  day:  sasine 
followed  thereon,  26th  November  1627 ;  registered 
at  Aberdeen,  1st  December  1627.  Patrick 
Forbes,  Bishop  of  Aberdeen,  with  the  consent  of 
the  Dean  and  Chapter,  granted  a  charter  containing 
a  novo  damns  of  the  said  lands  in  favour  of 
Hector  Abercromby,  2d  February  1628 ;  re- 
gistered at  Aberdeen,  9th  February  1628.  This 
charter  was  ratified  by  Adam  Bellenden,  Bishop 
of  Aberdeen,  24th  January  1636.  The  Lords  of 
Session  pronoimced  a  decreet  of  reduction  at  the 
instance  of  Patrick  Forbes,  Bishop  of  Aberdeen, 
for  behoof  of  Hector  Abercrombie,  against  John 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  Janet  Innes,  his  spouse.  Sir 
Alexander  Hay  of  Dalgety,  and  William  Hay,  his 
son,  8th  July  1629.  Hector  Abercrombie  ob- 
tained a  charter,  under  the  Great  Seal,  of  the  lands 
and  barony  of  Fettemear,  29th  January  1631.* 

Alexander  Abercromby,  eldest  son  of  Hector 
Abercromby,  obtained  a  confirmation  of  the  above 
charters  from  Pope  Clement  X.,  20th  September 
1670 ;  and  the  barony  of  Fettemear  remained  in 
the  possession  of  the  Abercrombys  until  it  was 
redeemed  by  Patrick,  Coimt  Leslie,  fifteenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  in  1690. 

John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  with  the  consent 
of  his  father,  John  Leslie,  tenth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  Nos.  476-486. 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 

Eleventh 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


1628. 


1636. 


1629. 


1631. 


See  App. 
No.  XVI. 

1670. 


1690. 


80 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 

Eleventh 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


1609. 


1 6 10. 


1610. 


1610. 


ratified,  in  favour  of  Gilbert  Farquhar,  the  wadsett 
of  the  lands  of  Whitecorse,  with  a  new  reversion 
of  1000  merks,  9th  June  1606.* 

James  Gordon,  eldest  son  of  John  Gordon  of 
Braco,  and  John  Gordon,  now  of  Braco,  heir-male 
procreate  between  the  said  John  Gordon  and 
Agnes  Strachan,  his  spouse,  made  a  renunciation 
in  favour  of  John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain, 
discharging  a  precept  of  dare  constat  granted  by 
the  said  John  Leslie  to  the  said  John  Gordon, 
now  of  Braco,  upon  the  lands  of  Whitecorse, 
under  a  certain  victual  feu-farm,  10th  February 
1609,  in  respect  of  an  after-precept  containing  a 
money  feu-farm,  granted  to  him  by  the  said  John 
Leslie,  7th  Jime  1610.  The  renunciation  and 
discharge  are  dated  8th  June  1610.  f 

John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  resigned  the 
lands  of  Inveramsay  in  favour  of  himself,  10th 
June  1610,t  and  he  received  a  charter  under  the 
Great  Seal,  containing  a  novo  damns  of  the  lands 
and  barony  of  Balquhain,  Inveramsay,  and  others, 
united  into  one  barony,  30th  August  1610, 
proceeding  upon  the  resignation  of  his  father, 
John  Leslie,  tenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  and 
of  Archibald,  Earl  of  Argy]e.§  A  precept  of 
Chancery  for  infefting  John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Bal- 
quhain, in  the  said  lands,  was  issued  on  the  same 


*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  192. 

t  Ibid,  No.  163.  X  Ihid.  No.  685. 

§  Regiitnim  Magni  Sigilli,  lib.  xlvi.,  No.  166. 


THE  FAMILY  OP  LESLIE. 


day,  and  sasine  followed  thereupon,  3d  November 
1610. 

John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  with  the  consent 
of  his  father,  John  Leslie,  tenth  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain, Sir  James  Balfour  of  PitcuUen,  Patrick 
Leslie  of  Badifora,  and  George  Leslie  of  Kincraigie, 
wadsett  to  William  Blackball  of  that  Ilk  the 
lands  of  Auldtown  of  Bjiockinlewes,  and  the 
teinds  of  the  same,  redeemable  for  6000  merks- 
31st  May  1610.*  John  Leslie  granted  a  charter 
in  conformity  with  the  wadsett,  and  a  procuratory 
for  resigning  the  said  lands  into  the  king's  hands 
for  new  infeftment  to  be  given  to  William  Black- 
hall,  both  dated  on  the  same  day,  31st  May 
1610.t 

George  Leslie,  seventh  Baron  of  that  Ilk,  as 
superior,  granted  a  charter  of  the  sunny  half  of 
the  farm  and  lands  of  Aquhorties,  Overtown  and 
Nethertown  thereof,  with  the  half  of  the  naill 
and  mill-lands  thereof,  half  of  the  lands  of  Blair- 
daff^  and  half  of  the  lands  of  Woodhill,  in  favour 
of  John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  21st  March 
1610  ;    sasine  followed  thereupon,  24th  March 

16104 

John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  having  received 
300  merks  from  Thomas  Smith  in  Blairdaff, 
ratified  the  wadsett  over  the  half  of  the  lands  of 
Blairdaff,  made  by  James  Mortimer  in  favour  of 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  101. 
t  Ibid,  Nos.  102,  103.  \  Ibid.  No.  280. 


81 


CHAP.    I. 

Johtty 

Eleventh 

Baron  oj 

Balquhain, 


i6io. 


i6io. 


i6io. 


VOL.    ITI. 


G 


82 


HISTOEICAL   RECORDS   OP 


CHAP.  1. 

John, 
Eleventh 
Baron  of 
Balquhain. 


1612. 


1604. 


1613. 


1615. 


the  said  Thomas  Smith ;  and  John  Leslie  declared 
the  said  lands  redeemable  for  1356  merks — ^25th 
September  1610.* 

John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  granted  a 
charter  of  Nethertown  of  Knockenlewes,  in  favom: 
of  John  Leslie  of  Keathney,  and  Janet  Wood  his 
spouse,  4th  November  1612.  t 

Patrick,  Lord  Lindores,  granted  a  tack  of  the 
teinds  of  the  lands  of  Balquhain  to  John  Leslie, 
fiar  of  Balquhain,  for  the  lifetime  of  the  said 
Lord  Lindores,  and  nineteen  years  thereafter,  for 
£72  Scots  per  annum,  17th  October  1604;  and  of 
the  teind-sheaves  of  Aquhorties,  for  nine  years 
from  the  term  of  Lambas  1613,  for  24  bolls  of 
victual  per  annum,  17th  September  1613  ;  and  of 
the  teind-sheaves  of  the  lands  of  Balquhain  for  the 
lifetime  of  the  longest  liver  of  them  two,  and  for 
twenty-nine  years  thereafter ;  and  of  the  teind- 
sheaves  of  the  lands  of  Aquhorties  for  thirty-six 
years  from  the  date  of  the  grant,  August  1615 ; 
and  Lord  Lindores  obliged  himself  to  dispone 
heritably  to  John  Leslie  the  teind-sheaves  of 
Aquhorties  as  soon  as  he  was  able.  \ 

John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  granted  a  moss- 
licence  in  the  Moss  of  Fettemeax  to  James 
Morthner  of  Aquhorties;  and  James  Mortimer 
granted  to  John  Leslie  a  moss-gate  or  road 
through  the  lands  of  Aquhorties  to   Balquhain, 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  292. 
t  Ibid.  No.  129.  %  Ibid,  Nos.  88,  89,  90. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


83 


24th  August  1614  ;  registered  in  the  books  of 
Council  12th  June  1616.* 

James  Mortimer  disponed  half  of  the  town  and 
Mains  of  Aquhorties,  the  mill  and  mill-lands 
thereoi^  half  of  Netherbeggery,  and  half  of  Blair- 
daffy  the  hail  town  and  lands  of  Bograxy^  multures 
of  Aquhorsk,  and  the  superiority  of  half  of  the 
lands  of  Woodhill,  in  favour  of  John  Leslie,  fiar  of 
Balquhain,  to  whom  he  granted  a  charter  of  the 
said  lands,  6th  September  1616 ;  sasine  followed 
thereupon  10th  Septmber  1616.t 

James  Mortimer  executed  an  instrument  of 
resignation  ad  remanentiam  of  the  sunny  half  of 
the  lands  of  Aquhorties,  called  the  Mains,  of  the 
half  of  the  mill  and  mill-lands  thereof,  and  of  the 
sunny  half  of  the  lands  of  Bograxy  and  Nether- 
beggery,  in  favour  of  John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain, 
10th  September  16164 

John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  made  a  requisi- 
tion against  Francis  Leslie,  eldest  son  of  John 
Leslie  of  Keathnie,  deceased,  for  the  redemption 
of  the  lands  of  Nethertown  of  Knockenlewes,  14th 
April  1618.§ 

William  Blackball  of  that  Ilk,  having  paid  to 
James  Gordon  the  sum  of  3200  merks,  the  sum 
for  which  the  lands  of  Whitecorse  had  been 
wadsett  to  him,  James  Gordon  transferred  all 
his  rights  in  the  lands  of  Whitecorse  to  William 

*  Balqahain  Charters,  No.  285. 
t  Ibid.  No.  290.         t  Ihid.  No  291.         ^Ihid.  No.  130. 


CHAP.  I. 

Eleventh 

Baron  of 

Balquhain* 


i6i6. 


1616. 


1618. 


84 


CHAP.   I. 

John, 

Eleventh 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 

1619. 


1574. 


1619. 


1619. 
1620. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


Blackball,  9th  June  1610  ;  and  John  Leslie,  fiar  of 
Balquhain,  having  redeemed  these  lands  for  the 
same  sum  of  3200  merks,  William  Blackball 
renoimced  all  right  which  he  had  to  them,  27th 
January  1619.* 

James  Harvey  in  Elrick,  apparent  heir  to 
James  Harvey  of  Boyndes,  his  grandfather, 
obliged  himself  to  John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain, 
to  have  himself  served  heir  to  his  said  grandfather 
in  the  lands  of  Bonnytown,  which  had  been 
assigned  to  him  in  1574,  and  thereafter  to  dis- 
pone the  said  lands  to  John  Leslie — 10th  May 

1619.t 

John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  wadsett  the 
lands  of  Nethertown  of  Bjiockenlews  to  John 
Leslie  of  Badifora,  and  Marjory  Strachan  his 
spouse,  redeemable  for  3000  merks,  and  failing 
payment  thereof  in  the  manner  mentioned,  redeem- 
able for  4000  merks ;  and  granted  a  charter  of  the 
said  lands,  and  a  tack  of  the  teinds,  to  the  said 
John  Leslie  of  Badifora,  2d  June  1619,  Saaine 
followed  thereupon  6th  April  1620,  registered  at 
Aberdeen  8th  April  1620.  J 

Patrick,  Bishop  of  Aberdeen,  with  the  consent 
of  the  Dean  and  Chapter,  granted  a  charter  con- 
taining a  novo  damns  of  the  lands  and  barony  of 
Fettemear,  in  favour  of  John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Bal- 
quhain, proceeding  on  the  resignation  of  John 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  Nos.  164,  165. 
t  Ibid,  No.  608.  J  Ibid.  Nos.  131-134. 


Leslie,  tenth  Baxon  of  Balquhain,  13th  November 
1621,*  Sasine  followed  thereupon  21st  May 
1622,  registered  at  Aberdeen  2d  July  1622. 

John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  with  the  consent 
of  Janet  Innes  his  spouse,  wadsett  the  lands  of 
Whitecorse,  the  mill  and  teinds  thereof,  except- 
ing Merstown's  Croft  (which  was  wadsett  to 
Gilbert  Faxquhax),  to  Patrick  LesUe,  burgess  of 
Aberdeen,  Patrick  Leslie  his  son,  and  Jean  Leslie 
his  spouse,  redeemable  the  lands  of  Whitecorse 
for  3000  merks,  and  the  mill,  mill-lands,  and  mul- 
tures for  1000  merks,  18th  June  1622;  and 
granted  a  charter  to  this  eflFect,  19th  June  1622  : 
sasine  thereon  8th  July,  and  registered  at  Aber- 
deen 20th  July  1622.t 

John  Leslie,  eleventh  Baron  of  Balquhain,  with 
the  consent  of  William,  Alexander,  and  Walter 
Leslie,  his  brothers,  granted  a  procuratory  for 
resigning  the  lands  and  baxony  of  Balquhain,  in 
favour  of  himself  and  the  heirs  of  tailzie  therein 
mentioned,  19th  January  1623  ;  registered  in  the 
books  of  Session  5th  June  1623. J 

James  VI.  granted  a  charter,  imder  the  Great 
Seal,  of  the  lands  and  barony  of  Balquhain,  in 
favour  of  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  proceeding  on 
the  resignation  of  the  said  John  and  his  brothers, 
25th  March  1623.§    A  precept  of  Chancery  was 


CHAP.  I. 


John, 

Eleventh 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1622. 


1623. 


1623. 


*  Balqahain  Charters,  No.  467. 
t   Thid.  Noa.  166,  169.  X  Ibid.  No.  45 

§  Registmm  Magni  SigUli,  lib.  1.  No.  140. 


CHAP.  I. 

Eleventh 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 

1624. 


1624. 


1625. 


1626. 


issued  for  infefting  the  said  John  Leslie  in  the 
said  lands  and  barony  on  the  same  day.  Instru- 
ment of  sasine  thereon,  16th  September  1623,  and 
again  24th  July  1624;  registered  at  Aberdeen 
6th  August  1624  * 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  granted  a  moss-licence 
in  the  moss  of  Fettemear,  in  favour  of  Janet  Lmes 
his  spouse,  in  May  1624.t 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  bound  himself  to 
John  Leslie,  sixth  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  to  obtain  the 
consent  of  Sir  Alexander  Hay  of  Dalgety  to  a 
contract  whereby  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  sold 
to  John  Leslie  of  Pitcaple  the  lands  of  Aquhorties, 
the  town  and  lands  of  KnockaUochy,  with  the 
mill  thereof,  and  the  lands  of  Pitbee ;  and  John 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  and  Janet  Innes  his  spouse, 
obliged  themselves  to  ratify  the  contract^  27th 
August  1625  ;t  and  on  the  same  day,  John 
Leslie  of  Balquhain  executed  a  contract  whereby 
he  sold  and  disponed  to  John  Leslie  of  Pit- 
caple, and  Marjory  Cheyne  his  spouse,  irre- 
deemably, for  the  sum  of  £8000  Scots,  all  the 
foresaid  laiids.§  Sasine  followed  thereon  24th 
December  1625,  registered  at  Aberdeen  1st  Janu- 
ary 1626. 

Eobert  Gilbert  and  Jean  Lrvine  obtained  letters 
of  homing,  execution  of  charge  and  denun- 
ciation, against  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  and  his 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  50. 
t  Ihid,  No.  858.  %  ibid.  No.  299.  §  lUd,  No.  300. 


THE   FAMILY  OF  LESLIE. 


87 


cautioners,  proceeding  on  a  bond  granted  by  them 
to  Alexander  Irvine,  5th  August  1626.* 

George  Leslie,  seventh  baron  of  that  Ilk, 
obtained  a  decreet  of  resignation  of  the  sunny  half 
of  Aquhorties,  against  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain, 
John  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  and  others,  7th  May 
1827  ;t  and  he  assigned  the  said  decreet  to  James 
Leslie,  second  son  of  John  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  1 0th 

July  16274 

James  Mortimer,  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain, 
John  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  and  Marjory  Cheyne  his 
spouse,  resigned  the  shadow  half  of  the  lands 
of  Aquhorties,  in  favour  of  James  Leslie,  second 
son  of  John  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  5th  October 
1627.§ 

John  Leslie  of  Badifora,  designed  of  Artannis, 
made  a  requisition  to  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  to 
redeem  the  lands  of  Nethertown  of  Knockenlewes, 
in  terms  of  the  contract  of  wadsett,  14th  February 
1627 ;  and  entered  a  protest  against  the  said  John 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  12th  May  1627,||  and  ob- 
tained an  inhibition  against  him,  18th  June 
1628.  IT 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  wadsett  the  lands  of 
Logydumo  to  Hector  Abercrombie  of  Westhall, 
redeemable  for  £1000  Scots,  16th  November 
1627.** 


CHAP.  1. 

John, 

Eleventh 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1627. 


1627. 


1627. 


1628. 


*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  881. 
J  Ihid.  No.  308.        §  IhicL  No.  313. 
f  Ibid,  No.  139. 


t  Ihid,  No.  307. 
Ihid,  Nos.  136,  138. 
*♦  lUd,  No.  700. 


CHAP.  I. 

Eleventh 

Baron  of 

BaJguhain, 


1628. 


1628. 


1628. 


1629. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS  OF 


John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  made  a  contract  with 
Thomas  Erskine  of  Balhagarty,  whereby,  in 
extinction  of  certain  debts  due  to  the  said  Thomas 
Erskine,  for  which  aa  apprising  had  been  led 
against  the  lands  of  Inveramsay,  he  corroborated 
the  said  apprising,  and  declared  the  lands  of 
Inveramsay  irredeemable,  10th  June  1628.* 

John  LesUe  of  Balquhain  wadsett  the  land  in 
Whitecorse,  called  Merstown's  Croft,  to  Alexander 
Watt  in  Logydumo,  redeemable  for  300  merks, 
4th  May  1628  ;  and  granted  a  charter  of  the  same, 
9th  May.  Sasine  followed  thereupon  20th  May, 
registered  at  Aberdeen  18th  June  1628.t 

Alexander  Paterson,  minister  of  Chapel  of 
Garioch,  made  a  declaration  that  he  had  no  right 
to  cast  and  lead  fuel  from  the  lands  of  Bogangus, 
but  by  the  permission  and  tolerance  of  John  Leslie 
of  Balquhain,  17th  July  16284 

The  Lords  of  Session  issued  a  decreet,  at  the 
instance  of  John  Leslie  of  Badifora,  and  Marjory 
Strachan  his  spouse,  against  John  LesUe  of  Bal- 
quhain, declaring  the  Nethertown  of  Eaiocken- 
lewes  to  be  redeemable  only  by  pa3nnent  of  4000 
merks,  because  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  had 
failed  to  make  payment  of  the  3000  merks  in  the 
terms  of  the  contract  of  wadsett,  5th  February 
1629.§ 

John  Leslie  of  Badifora,  and  Marjory  Strachan 

♦  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  687. 
t  Ibid.  No.  199.  %  Ibid.  No.  907.  ^  Ibid.  No.  140. 


his  spouse,  obtained  letters  of  homing  against 
John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  proceeding  on  a  bond 
granted  to  them  by  him,  2d  Jime  1619,  obliging 
himself  to  relieve  them  of  all  feu-duties^  taxes,  and 
teinds  of  the  town  and  lands  of  Knockenlewes 
during  the  time  the  same  should  remain  unre- 
deemed, 8th  June  1629.* 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  assigned  a  tack  of 
teind-sheaves  of  Balquhain,  as  far  as  related  to 
the  teind-lands  of  Drjrmmies,  to  John  Gordon  of 
Quny,  23d  October  1629.t 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  made  an  indenture  of 
marches  for  the  lands  of  Balquhain,  with  John 
Gordon  of  Climy,  for  the  lands  of  Drymmies,  with 
a  note  of  marches,  23d  October  1629.  J 

John  Leslie  of  Pitcaple  executed  a  back-bond 
in  favour  of  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  obliging 
himself  not  to  use  any  diligence  against  John 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  his  person  or  estate,  for 
£8000  Scots,  due  to  him  by  bond,  1st  February 
1630.§ 

The  Lords  of  Council  issued  a  decreet,  at  the 
instance  of  John  Leslie  of  Badifora,  against  John 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  ordaining  him  to  warrant, 
acquity  and  defend  the  lands  of  Nethertown  of 
Knockenlewes,  and  the  teinds  of  the  same,  to  the 
said  John  Leslie  of  Badifora,  and  Marjory  Strachan 
his  spouse,  safe  and  free  from  the  action  of  reduc- 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  141. 
t  Ibid.  No.  92.  }  Ibid,  Nos.  84,  86.         §  Ihid.  No.  701. 


CHAP.   I. 

John, 

Eleventh 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1629. 


1629. 


1629. 


1630. 


90 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OP 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 
Eleventh 
Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1630. 


1636. 


1630-36. 


1636. 


1637. 


tion  at  the  instance  of  the  Earl  of  Mar,  and  also 
from  the  payment  of  £8  Scots  yearly,  for  certain 
years,  of  which  John  Leslie  of  Badifora  had  been 
charged  to  make  payment  to  Mr.  James  Milne, 
minister  of  Inverurie,  for  the  teinds  of  the  said 
lands ;  or  otherwise  to  infeft  the  said  John  Leslie 
of  Badifora  and  his  spouse  in  other  lands  of  the 
same  value  and  yearly  rent — 20th  February  1630 ; 
execution  for  charges  and  denunciation  registered 
28th  Jime  1636.*  John  Leslie  of  Badifora 
obtained  letters  of  homing  against  John  Leslie 
of  Balquhain,  proceeding  on  the  said  decreet,  25  th 
February  1630;  caption  thereon,  26th  July  1636,t 
and  he  also  obtained  letters  from  the  Privy  Council 
against  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  proceeding  on 
the  said  denimciation,  26th  July  1636,  with 
execution  thereon,  15th  October  1636,  J  and 
letters  of  arrestment,  2d  November  1636 ;  with 
execution  thereof  on  a  paper  apart,  used  in  the 
hands  of  tenants  of  Balquhain,  3d  January 
1637.§ 

John  Leslie  in  Meikle  Dumo,  and  Walter 
Farquhar,  made  a  declaration  that  they  had  no 
right,  but  leave  and  tolerance  from  John  Leslie  of 
Balquhain,  and  John  Leslie,  younger  thereof,  to 
their  desks  placed  in  the  east  gable  of  the  kirk  of 
Chapel  of  Garioch.     The  date  is  blank.  || 


*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  143. 
t  Ihid,  No.  144.  %  Ihid.  No.  146.  §  Ibid.  No.  147. 

II  Ihid.  No.  909. 


Alexander  Stxachan,  minister  of  Chapel  of 
Garioch,  obtained  a  decreet  of  augmentation  of 
stipend,  13th  July  1636.* 

John,  Earl  of  Mar,  disponed  the  lands  of  Bal- 
quhain  to  Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos,  during  the 
lifetime  of  his  brother,  John  Leslie,  eleventh 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  after  the  lifetime  of  the  said 
John,  to  devolve  on  his  widow,  Janet  Innes,  in 
liferent^  and  then  to  John  Leslie,  younger  of  Bal- 
quhain, in  fee — 1st  December  1636.t 

John  Leslie  of  Balqidiain  resigned  the  lands 
and  barony  of  Balquhain  in  favour  of  his  brother 
Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos,  who  obtained  a  charter 
under  the  Great  Seal  of  the  same,  13th  February 
1637.  A  precept  imder  the  Great  Seal  was  issued 
for  infefidng  the  said  Alexander  in  the  said  lands 
on  the  same  day ;  and  sasine  followed  thereupon 
11th  August  1637,  registered  at  Aberdeen,  12th 

August  16374 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  disponed  the  third 
part  of  the  lands  of  Drumdumo  in  favour  of  his 
brother,  Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos,  3d  December 
1636;  and  the  said  Alexander  assigned  the 
said  disposition  to  his  nephew,  John  Leslie, 
younger  of  Balquhain,  6th  December  1636.§ 
John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  executed  an  instru- 
ment of  resignation  of  the  said  lands  in  favour 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  912. 

t  Ibid,  No.  51.  X  Ibid.  Nos.  53-66. 

§  Ibid.  Nos.  619,  619. 


CHAP.  I. 

i    

John, 

Eleventh 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1636. 


1637- 


1636. 


CHAP.   I. 


John^ 

Eleventh 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 

1638. 


1635. 


1641. 


1638. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


of  Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos,  and  John  Leslie, 
younger  of  Balquhain,  13th  February  1637.* 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  granted  a  tack  of  the 
teind-sheaves  of  the  lands  of  Balquhain  to  Janet 
Innes,  his  spouse,  9th  February  1638.t 

John  Leslie,  eleventh  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
married,  first,  Marjory  Gordon,  widow  of  Robert 
Duguid,  fifth  Baron  of  Auchinhove,  but  he  does 
not  appear  to  have  had  any  issue  by  this 
marriage.  He  married,  secondly,  Janet  Tnnes, 
daughter  of  the  Laird  of  Auchintoul,  by  whom 
he  had — 

L  John,  who  succeeded  as  twelfth  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

IL  Alexander,  concerning  whom  there  is  the  following 
entry  in  the  old  parish  records  of  Inverurie  : — 

'^  Jhon  Leslie  of  Balquhyn  and  Janet  Innes  ane  sone 
baptisit  callit  Alex',  witness  Alex'.  Leslj  of  Tullos, 
W™.  Lesly  of  Carthnie,  7th  March  1635,  in  respect 
y'  was  no  minister  at  the  chappell  after  the  death  of 
W.  Andro  Straq**." 

This  Alexander  Leslie  must  have  died  young. 

III.  Jean  Leslie,  married  to  James  Elphinston  of  Glack. 

The  marriage-contract  is  dated  13th  May  16414 

John  Leslie  had  also  a  natural  son,  Andrew, 
who  adopted  the  military  profession  in  Germany, 
where  he  attained  the  rank  of  captain. 

John  Leslie,  eleventh  Baron  of  Balquhain,  died 
in  1638,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  son,  John 
Leslie,  twelfth  baron. 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  620. 
t  Ihid,  No.  869.  %  Ibid,  No.  860. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


93 


JOHN  LESLIE, 

TWELFTH   BARON  OF  BALQUHAIN. 

John  Leslie,  eldest  son  of  John  Leslie,  eleventh 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  Janet  Innes  his  wife, 
succeeded  as  twelfth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  on  the 
death  of  his  father,  in  1638. 

Owing  to  the  expensive  habits  and  mismanage- 
ment of  his  father  and  grandfather,  the  tenth  and 
eleventh  barons,  John  Leslie  foimd  the  family 
estates  much  reduced,  and  deeply  in  debt,  so  that 
little  remained  to  him  but  the  castle  and  Mains 
of  Balquhain.  He  therefore  left  his  estates  to 
nurse,  and  being  a  gallant  young  gentleman,  he 
served  in  the  civil  wars  from  1639  till  1647,  as 
captain  in  the  troop  of  Guards  of  Alexander 
Leslie,  Earl  of  Leven,  General  of  the  Scotch  army. 
After  this  he  left  his  native  country,  and  went 
first  to  Germany,  and  from  thence  to  Russia, 
where  he  entered  the  Muscovite  service,  in  which 
he  attained  the  rank  of  colonel  of  cavalry. 

In  the  time  of  John  Leslie,  twelfth  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  Alexander  Gordon  of  Kincraigie  had 
the  lands  of  Syde,  with  the  miU,  the  Peil,  the 
customs  of  St.  Rule's  fair,  the  alehouse-croft  of 
Syde,  Ambrig,  Erllisfeild,  Seggydene,  Kirkhill, 
and  Mostown,  adjudged  to  him  from  the  heirs  of 
Balquhain  on  the  following  grounds : — 

By  a  contract,  dated   15th   May  1608,   John 


CHAP.  I. 

John^ 

Twlftk 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1638. 


1639.47. 


1608. 


94 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


CHAP.  I. 

John^ 

Twdfth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 

5i>f  App. 
No.  XXI. 

1613. 


1616. 


1638. 


1649. 


1626. 


1638. 


Leslie,  fiar,  afterwards  eleventh  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain,  ratified  an  alienation  of  the  said  lands 
made  by  his  father,  John  Leslie,  tenth  Baron,  to 
Sir  Thomas  Gordon  of  Cluny,  which  contract  was 
registered  in  the  books  of  Council  13th  December 
1613.  Sir  Alexander  Gordon  of  Cluny  got  an 
inhibition  against  John  LesUe,  tenth  Baron,  and 
his  son,  John  LesUe,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  proceeding 
on  the  foresaid  contract,  and  execution  was 
registered  at  Aberdeen  16th  September  1616. 
He  assigned  to  John  Leith  of  Bucham  all  the 
claims,  rights,  and  titles,  competent  to  him  by  the 
said  inhibition,  11th  February  1638;  and  John 
Leith  of  Bucham  afterwards  transferred  all  his 
rights  to  the  said  lands  to  Alexander  Gordon  of 
KiQcraigie,  who  had  them  adjudged  to  him  24th 
December  1649,  so  that  these  lands  were  lost  to 
the  Balquhain  family.* 

John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  as  principal, 
and  Robert  Smith  in  BlairdaflF,  as  cautioner, 
granted  a  heritable  bond  for  600  merks,  to  John 
Watt  at  New  Mill  of  Eaiockallochy,  registered  in 
the  books  of  Council  and  Session  7th  October 
1626.t 

John  Leslie,  eleventh  Baron  of  Balquhain,  in 
May  1638  assigned  to  his  son,  John  Leslie,  fiar  of 
Balquhain,  a  contract  containing  a  tack  of  the 
teind-sheaves  of    the   lands  of  Balqidiain    and 

♦  Balquhain  Charters,  Nos.  360-364. 
t  Ibid,  No.  990. 


THE  FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


95 


Aquhorties,  granted  to  him  by  Patrick,  Lord 
Lindores,  in  August  1615.* 

Alexander  Strachan,  minister  of  Chapel  of 
Garioch,  obtained  a  decreet  of  locality  against  the 
heritors  of  the  parish,  20th  February  1643,  and  a 
correspondence  ensued  concerning  the  decreet 
between  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  and  the  Laird 
of  Pittodrie.  f 

John  LesUe  of  Balquhain  married  Miss  Craw- 
ford, daughter  of  Colonel  Crawford  in  Muscovy, 
and  by  her  had  two  daughters,  who,  with  their 
mother,  died  of  the  pestilence. 

John  Leslie,  twelfth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  was 
killed  at  the  storming  of  Igolwitz,  30th  August 
1655,  when  the  Russians  invaded  Poland.  He 
was  succeeded  by  his  imcle,  William  Leslie, 
thirteenth  Baron. 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 
Twelfth 
Baron  of 
Balquhain, 

1643. 


1655. 


WILLIAM  LESLIE, 

THIKTEENTH   BARON   OF   BALQUHAIN. 

William  Leslie,  second  son  of  John  Leslie,  tenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  his  wife  Elizabeth  Grant 
of  Grant,  succeeded  as  thirteenth  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain on  the  death  of  his  nephew  John,  twelfth 
baron,  without  issue,  30th  August  1655. 

William   Leslie  was  a  man  of    considerable 
abilities,   and  he  entered  into  public  life.     He 

*  Balqnhain  Charters,  No.  93.  f  ^**^  Noa.  913-917. 


miltam. 

Thirteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


1655. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

William, 
Thirteenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain. 


1560. 


1640. 


1642. 


1642. 


was  a  Privy  CoimciUor,  aad  a  true  and  faithful 
servant  of  King  Charles  I.  both  in  court  and 
camp.  He  received  several  wounds  in  the  king's 
service.  After  the  execution  of  the  king,  he 
retired  to  Holland,  where  he  settled  with  his 
family,  and  acquired  some  property.  In  his 
absence,  his  brother,  Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos, 
managed  his  Scotch  property. 

Besides  the  family  estates  of  Balquhain, 
William  Leslie  acquired  considerable  property 
about  Stirling,  called  Cambusbarron,  which  had 
formerly  belonged  to  the  prior  and  convent  of 
Stirling,  and  of  which  Alexander  Erskine,  brother 
of  John,  Lord  Erskine  of  Kelly,  got  a  charter, 
10th  May  1560.*  Thomas,  Earl  of  Kelly,  dis- 
poned these  lands  to  William  Leslie,  who  got  a 
charter  of  them,  under  the  Great  Seal,  12th  July 
1640.t  William  Leslie,  designed  servitor  to  the 
King,  Charles  L,  wadset  tthese  lands  to  his  brother 
Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos,  redeemable  for  11,000 
merks,  3d  August  1642, J  and  granted  to  him  a 
charter  of  the  same.  Sasine  followed  thereupon 
12th  August  1642,  and  registered  at  Stirling  on 
the  same  day.  §  William  Leslie  obtained  letters  of 
homing  against  the  superior  of  the  lands  of  Cam- 
busbarron, to  infeft  him  therein,  proceeding  on  a 
decreet  of  adjudication,  20th  July  1642.  ||     Execu- 


*  Balquhain  Chartem,  No.  794. 
t  Ihid,  No.  795.  %  Ibid.  No.  796.  §  Jhid.  No.  797. 

II  Jbid.  No.  799. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


97 


tion  of  charge  followed  thereupon  against  the 
magistrates  of  Stirling,  the  Earl  of  Kellie,  and 
Lord  Erskine,  11th  August  1642;*  and  another 
execution  of  charge  against  the  said  Earl  and  Lord 
Erskine,  16th  November  1647.t  William  Leslie 
authorised  his  brother,  Alexander  Leslie  of  TuUos, 
to  sell  the  lands  of  Cambusbarron,  and  to  dispose 
of  the  house  at  Stirling,  3d  March  16514  An 
inventory  was  made  of  the  books  which  were  in 
the  cabinet  left  by  William  Leslie  at  Stirling,  and 
the  inventory  was  signed  by  Alexander  Leslie  of 
TuUos,  13th  July  1652.§  An  opinion  anent  the 
sale  of  the  lands  of  Cambusbarron  was  obtained 
from  John  Gihnour  and  other  lawyers,  19  th 
August  1652.  II  Alexander  Leslie  of  TuUos  dis- 
poned the  lands  of  Cambusbarron  to  the  town  of 
Stirling,  and  the  disposition  was  ratified  by 
William  Leslie  of  Balquhain  31st  January  1653, 
and  registered  in  books  of  Session  29th  June 
1653. IF  William  Leslie  granted  a  discharge  to 
Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos  for  his  intromissions 
with  the  rents  of  the  lands  of  Cambusbarron  for 
the  crop  and  year  1655,  and  for  16,000  merks,  the 
price  of  the  said  lands  received  from  the  town  of 
Stirling,  25th  February  1 659.^'^''  Alexander  Leslie 
obtained  an  inhibition  against  William  Leslie, 
proceeding  upon  the  ratification  of  the  sale  of  the 


CHAP.   I. 

William, 
Thirteenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain. 

1647. 


1651. 


1652. 


1653. 


1659. 


*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  800.  f  ^^-  No.  801. 

X  Ihid.  No.  805.  §  Ibid,  No.  809.  ||  ibid.  No.  810. 

IT  Ibid.  No.  818.  *♦  Ibid.  No.  822. 


VOL.  in. 


H 


98 


CHAP.  I. 


Thirttenth 

BaroH  oj 

Balquhain. 


1659. 


J  660. 


1651. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OP 


lands  of  Cambusbarron  to  the  burgh  of  Stirling, 
and  the  obligement  of  relief  therein  contained, 
10th  June  1665.» 

William  Leslie,  on  succeeding  to  the  estates  of 
Balquhain,  found  that  they  were  reduced  to  a  low 
ebb,  being  much  encumbered  and  involved  by  the 
extravagance  of  the  tenth  and  eleventh  barons, 
and  having  no  son  surviving  to  succeed  him,  he 
renounced  his  righte  in  the  estates  to  his  brother 
Walter,  Count  Leslie.  But  Walter,  Count  Leslie, 
having  acquired  large  properties  and  high  rank  in 
Grcrmany,  also  renounced  his  right  in  favour  of 
his  elder  brother,  Alexander  Leslie,  called  the 
Goodman  of  TuUos,  with  whom  William  made  an 
arrangement,  on  receiving  an  annuity,  to  give  up 
the  succession  in  his  favour,  about  1659.  Alex- 
ander Leslie  bound  himself  to  pay  an  annuity  of 
700  merks  out  of  the  lands  of  Tullos  to  Walter, 
Count  Leslie,  during  the  lifetime  of  William 
Leslie,  24th  Jime  1659 ;  and  by  a  letter,  dated 
17th  February  1660,  Walter,  Coimt  Leslie, 
desired  Alexander  Leslie  to  pay  the  said  annuity 
to  William  Leslie,  t 

William  Leslie  went  to  Holland,  and  left  a 
memorandum  with  his  brother  Alexander  Leslie, 
whom  he  appointed  to  manage  his  estates^  18th 
March  1651.  J  There  is  an  account  of  several 
sums  paid  by  Alexander  Leslie  to  and  for  William 

♦  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  830. 
t  Ihid,  N08.  826,  827.  J  Ibid,  No.  807. 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


99 


Leslie  from  1642  to  1652.**  William  Leslie  wrote 
from  the  Hague  to  his  brother  Alexander,  5th 
September  1652,t  and  to  his  nephew  Alexander, 
third  son  of  Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos,  12th 
September  1652.J  William  Leslie  gave  a  receipt 
to  Norman  Leslie,  merchant  in  Aberdeen,  for  fift}'^ 
dollars,  on  account  of  Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos, 
dated  at  Botterdam,  26th  April  1655.§  He  also 
granted  a  discharge  to  Alexander  Leslie  for  the 
rents  of  the  lands  of  Balquhain  for  the  crops  of 
1655,  1656,  1657,  and  1658,  dated  31st  March 
1659,  and  registered  in  the  Commissary  Court 
books,  1 6th  April  1 65  9.  II  William  Leslie  disponed 
the  lands  and  barony  of  Balquhain  in  favour  of 
Mr.  James  Leslie,  doctor  of  medicine  in  Aberdeen, 
31st  March  1659.1  William  Leslie,  designed  of 
Cumbusbarron,  was  served  heir-male  of  John 
Leslie,  twelfth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  the  son  of  his 
brother,  in  the  dominical  lands  of  Balquhain,  with 
the  manor-place  of  Balquhain,  and  common  pas- 
ture in  the  forest  of  Bena,chie  in  the  parish  of 
Logiedumo,  and  in  the  third  part  of  the  town  and 
lands  of  Drumdumo,  with  common  pasture  in  the 
same  forest,  all  united  into  the  barony  of  Bal- 
quhain, 5th  July  1661.**    A  precept  of  Chancery 


CHAP.   I, 

WUIiam, 
Thirtanth 

Baron  of 
Baiqukain, 

1652. 


1655. 


1655.58. 
1659. 


1661. 


*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  808. 
t  Ihid.  No.  811.  X  Ibid,  No.  814.  §  Jbid,  No.  821. 

II  Ibid.  No.  825.  IT  Ibid.  No.  56. 

**  Inquisitiones  Speciales  Vicecomitatus  Aberdonensis,  No.  352  ; 
and  General  Service,  Edinburgh,  No.  4462. 


100 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

IVilliam, 
TkirUenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1659. 


1661. 


1662. 


1663. 


for  infefting  him  in  the  said  lands  was  issued 
12th  August  1661 ;  sasine  followed  thereon  27th 
August,  and  was  registered  at  Aberdeen  28th 
August  1661  * 

William  Leslie  resigned  the  lands  and  barony 
of  Balquhain  in  favour  of  his  brother,  Alexander 
Leslie  of  Tullos,  proceeding  upon  the  disposition 
of  the  said  lands  and  barony  made  by  him  in 
favour  of  Dr.  James  Leslie  in  Aberdeen,  31st 
March  1659 ;  which  disposition  Dr.  James  Leslie 
had  assigned  to  Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos  6th 
December  1661.  t 

William  Leslie  resigned  the  lands  of  Auldtown 
and  Nethertown  of  Knockenlewes,  Whitecorse, 
and  Tullos,  in  favour  of  Alexander  Leslie  of 
Tullos,  21st  February  1662. J 

Thomas  Forbes,  wadsetter  of  Aquhorties,  ob- 
tained a  summons  of  warrandice  against  William 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  for  warranting  the  lands  of 
Aquhorties  from  a  process  of  reduction  at  the 
instance  of  Alexander  Gordon  of  Kincraigie,  11th 
August  1663.§ 

Alexander  Gordon  of  Kincraigie  obtained 
letters  of  general  charge  against  William  Leslie 
of  Balquhain  to  enter  heir  as  brother  and  ap- 
parent heir-male  of  the  deceased  John  Leslie,  fiar 
of  Balquhain  (eleventh  baron),  son  and  apparent 
heir  of  the  deceased  John   Leslie   elder,  tenth 


*  Balquhain  Charters,  Nos.  59,  60. 
t  Ihid,  No.  61.  X  Ihid.  No.  62.  §  Ibid.  No.  367. 


Baron  of  Balquhain;  and  against  Janet  Leslie, 
daughter  and  apparent  heir  of  line  of  the  said 
deceased  John  Leslie,  fiar  of  Balquhain,  and 
James  Mphinstone,  younger  of  Glack,  her  hus- 
band, 1st  August  1665.* 

Alexander  Gordon  of  Kincraigie,  and  Patrick 
Grordon,  his  eldest  son,  transferred  the  warrandice 
of  the  lands  of  Syde  and  others  to  Alexander 
Leslie  of  TuUos,  18th  August  1665.t 

The  Lords  of  Session  pronounced  a  decreet 
cognitionis  catisa,  at  the  instance  of  Alexander 
Grordon  of  Kincraigie,  against  William  Leslie  of 
Balquhain,  Janet  Leslie,  and  James  Elphinstone 
her  spouse,  finding  the  rente  of  the  lands  of  Syde 
and  others,  which  had  been  evicted  by  the  Earl 
of  Mar,  by  a  decreet  dated  26th  March  1635, 
and  the  price  of  the  said  lands  to  extend  to 
£46,445  :  12  :  2  Scote,— 31st  July  16674  And 
Alexander  Gordon  of  Kincraigie  obtained  a 
decreet,  30th  June  1668,  against  William  Leslie 
of  Balquhain,  Janet  Leslie,  and  James  Elphinstone 
her  spouse,  adjudging  all  and  haill  the  lands  of 
Aquhorties.  with  the  mill  and  multures  thereof, 
and  the  lands  of  Bograxie,  to  the  said  Alexander 
Gordon,  in  payment  of  the  foresaid  £4  6,4  4  5 : 1 2 : 2.  § 
Alexander  Gordon  obtained  letters  of  homing  on 
the  above  decreet,  20th  August  1668.  || 

Janet  Leslie,  daughter  of  John  Leslie,  eleventh 

•  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  365.         f  ^**'^-  No.  366. 
{  Ibid,  No.  368.  §  Ibid,  No.  369.  ||  Ibid,  No.  370. 


CHAP.  I. 

William, 
Thirteenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain. 

1665. 


1665. 


'635- 


1667. 


1668. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

William, 
Thirteenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 

1670. 


1671. 


Baron  of  Balquhain,  and  James  Elphinstone  of 
Glack,  her  husband,  granted  a  discharge  to 
William  Leslie  of  Balquhain  of  the  provision 
contained  in  their  contract  of  marriage,  20th  July 
1670;  registered  in  Sheriff-Court  books,  Aberdeen, 
1st  August  1670.* 

William  Leslie  of  Balquhain  married  Marjory 
Bernard,  an  English  lady,  by  whom  he  had  five 
sons  and  five  daughters,  who  all  died  in  their 
minority,  except  one  daughter,  Mary,  who  mar- 
ried Sir  Elias  Lechton,  knight,  who  was  colonel 
of  a  regiment. 

The  Laurus  Leslceana  observes  that  it  is  re- 
markable that  of  all  the  Barons  of  Balquhain 
none  of  them  hitherto  had  failed  to  have  a  male 
heir  of  their  own  bodies  to  succeed  them,  except 
this  William,  the  thirteenth  baron,  and  his  pre- 
decessor, John,  the  twelfth  baron,  who  were  the 
only  two  of  the  family  who  had  become  Pro- 
testants, and  the  Laurus  says  the  same  has 
happened  in  other  Scotch  families.  It  may  also 
be  remarked  that  James,  Count  Leslie,  the  seven- 
teenth baron,  Ernest,  Count  Leslie,  the  eighteenth 
baron,  and  Peter  Leslie  Grant,  the  nineteenth 
baron,  who  were  Protestants,  also  died  childless. 

William  Leslie,  thirteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
died  in  Holland  at  an  advanced  age  in  1671,  and 
was  succeeded  by  his  half-brother,  Alexander 
Leslie  of  Tullos. 


Balquhain  Chartere,  No.  862. 


THE   FAMILY   OP   LESLIE. 


. 


COUNT  ALEXANDER  LESLIE, 

FOURTEENTH  BARON  OF  BALQUHAIN. 

Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos,  third  son  of  John 
Leslie,  tenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  his  third  wife, 
Jean  Erskine,  sister  of  Thomas,  first  Earl  of  Kellie, 
succeeded  as  fourteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain  on  the 
death  of  his  brother,  William  Leslie,  thirteenth 
baron,  in  1671.  He  had  held  the  estates  of  Bal- 
quhain since  1659,  when  William  Leslie  resigned 
them  in  his  favour,  but  he  did  not  assume  the  title 
of  Baron  of  Balquhain  during  his  brother's  life- 
time, but  was  styled  Alexander  Leslie  of  Tulloa 

Alexander  Leslie  lived  long  very  frugally  upon 
the  small  property  of  Tullos,  and  his  brother 
Walter,  Count  Leslie,  frequently  remitted  to  him 
considerable  sums  of  money  from  Germany,  which, 
with  his  own  prudence,  enabled  him  wonderfuUy 
to  retrieve  the  family  fortune,  and,  in  some 
measure,  to  restore  it  to  its  ancient  splendour.  He 
was  created  a  count  of  the  Holy  Roman  Empire 
by  the  Emperor  Leopold  L,  by  patent  dated  at 
Vienna,  31st  May  1662 ;  the  Emperor  bestowing 
this  honour  on  him  to  show  his  appreciation  of 
the  services  rendered  to  the  empire  by  his  brother 
Count  Walter  Leslie.  The  Lauras  Leslceana 
states  that  "  in  gratiam  comitis  Walteri  fratris  sui 
ab  augustissimo  Romanorum  Imperatore  S.  R.  I. 
Comes  de  Leslie  cum  tota  sua  posteritate  creatus." 


103 


CHAP.  I. 


AUxander^ 
Count  Leslie^ 

Fourteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1671. 
1659. 


1662. 


104 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

I 

jilcxaniUr^ 

Count  Ltslie, 

Fouriitntk 

Baron  of 

Balfuhain, 


1630. 


1630. 


Gilbert  Farquhar,  having  acquired  the  lands  of 
Tullos,  with  the  teind-sheaves  of  the  same^  fix>m 
Gordon  of  Braco,  who  held  them  by  wadsett  fix>m 
John  Leslie,  eleventh  Baron  of  Balquhain,  alien- 
ated the  said  lands  and  teind-sheaves  in  favour  of 
Alexander  Leslie,  and  Jean  Elphinstone  his 
spouse,  20th  May  1630,  and  granted  a  charter  of 
the  same  on  the  same  day;  sasine  followed  thereon 
31st  July  1630,  and  was  registered  at  Aberdeen 
6th  August  1630.* 

An  inventory  of  the  houses  of  Tullos  was  made 
at  the  entry  of  Alexander  Leslie,  and  was  signed 
by  him,  and  by  John  Leslie,  eleventh  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  10th  June  1630.  t 

John,  Earl  of  Mar,  and  John  Leslie,  eleventh 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  renounced  the  lands  of  Tullos 
in  favour  of  Alexander  Leslie,  25th  July  1630.;{: 

John  Leslie,  eleventh  Baron  of  Balquhain,  con- 
firmed the  former  securities  of  the  lands  of  Tullos 
in  the  person  of  his  brother,  the  said  Alexander 
Leslie,  with  a  warrandice,  containing  a  new  re- 
version of  1300  merks,  27th  October  1630.§ 

Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos  wrote  a  letter  to 
Patrick  Leslie  of  Whitehall,  burgess  of  Aberdeen, 
and  wadsetter  of  the  lands  of  Whitecorse,  request- 
ing him  to  allow  Alexander  Robertson,  minister 
of  Chapel  of  Garioch,  some  feal  which  he  had  cast 
by   mistake,  on   the  lands  of  Whitecorse,    26th 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  Nos.  103-195. 
\  Ihid.  No.  197.  \  Ihid.  198.  §  Ibid.  No.  196. 


August  1630  and  the  day  following;  Alexander 
Robertson  also  wrote  to  the  said  Patrick  Leslie, 
offering  to  pay  for  the  feal,  and  declaring  that  he 
cast  it  thinking  that  the  bounds  on  the  west  side 
of  the  bum  had  been  commonty  to  Balquhain, 
as  he  had  been  informed — 27th  August  1630.* 

John  Leslie,  eleventh  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
disponed  to  his  brother,  Alexander  Leslie  of 
Tullos,  the  right  of  reversion  of  the  lands  of 
Whitecorse,  wadsett  to  Patrick  Leslie  of  White- 
hall, burgess  in  Aberdeen,  10th  October  1636.t 

Patrick  Leslie,  younger  of  Whitehall,*  burgess, 
late  Provost  of  Aberdeen,  disponed  the  lands  of 
Whitecorse  in  favour  of  Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos, 
19th  June  1637;  and  granted  a  charter  to  him  of 
the  said  lands,  to  be  holden  of  John  Leslie, 
eleventh  Baron  of  Balquhain,  as  superior  of  the 
same,  19th  June  1637 :+  sasine  followed  thereon 
31st  July  1637.§  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain 
granted  a  discharge  of  the  feu-duty  of  the  lands 
of  Whitecorse,  bygone  and  in  time  coming,  to 
Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos. 

Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos,  and  John  Leslie, 
eleventh  Baron  of  Balquhain,  got  a  charter  under 
the  Great  Seal  of  the  lands  of  Balquhain  united 
in  one  barony,  13th  February  1637.  || 

Alexander  Watt,  wadsetter  of  Merstown's  croft 


CHAP.  I. 

Alexander^ 
Count  Leslie^ 
Fourteenth 
Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1630. 


1636. 


1637- 


*  Balquhain  Charters,  Nos.  170,  171. 
t  Ihid,  No.  172.        X  lUd,  Noe.  176,  177.       §  Ibid.  No.  178. 
II  Registrum  Magni  Sunlit,  lib.  Iv.  No.  306. 


106 


CHAP.  I. 


Alexander^ 

Count  LeslUy 

Fourteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1640. 


1649. 


1649. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


in  the  lands  of  Whitecorse,  disponed  his  right  and 
title  to  the  said  croft  in  favour  of  Alexander 
Leslie  of  Tullos,  and  Jean  Elphinstone  his  spouse, 
16th  August  1638.* 

John  Leslie,  twelfth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  re- 
nounced and  discharged  all  former  reversions 
granted  to  him  by  Patrick  Leslie  of  Whitehall, 
for  the  redemption  of  the  lands  of  Whitecorse, 
and  all  reversions  granted  to  him  or  his  father 
by  Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos,  or  by  Gilbert 
Farquhar,  or  any  of  their  predecessors,  in  favour 
of  Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos,  and  Jean  Elphin- 
stone his  spouse,  13th  May  1640.  f 

Robert  Farquhar,  bailie  of  Aberdeen,  with  the 
consent  of  John  Blackball  of  that  Ilk,  and  of  his 
mother  and  three  sisters,  alienated  all  right  which 
he  had  to  the  two  ploughs  of  the  lands  of  Auld- 
town  of  Knockenlewes  in  favour  of  Alexander 
Leslie  of  Tullos,  30th  November  1649.t 

John  Blackball  of  that  Ilk,  with  the  consent  of 
his  mother,  alienated  the  haill  lands  of  Auldtown 
of  Knockenlewes  in  favour  of  Alexander  Leslie 
of  Tullos,  and  granted  the  lands  of  Blackball  as 
warrandice,  3d  December  1649.  § 

John,  Lord  Erskine,  as  taking  burden  on  him- 
self for  John,  Earl  of  Mar,  his  father,  and  Sir 
Francis  Erskine,  his  brother,  made  a  minute  of 
sale,  whereby  he  agreed  to  dispone  the  lands  of 

*  Balqiiliain  Charters,  No.  203. 
t  Ihid,  No.  204.  X  Ibid.  No.  118.         §  Ibid  No.  122. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


107 


Auldtown  and  Nethertown  of  Knockenlewes  in 
favour  of  Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos,  11th  April 
1650.*  The  disposition  was*  eflfected  27th  June 
1650,  and  John,  Earl  of  Mar,  and  his  sons, 
granted  a  charter  of  the  said  lands  to  Alexander 
Leslie  of  Tullos,  to  be  holden  "c?e  me,"  27th 
June ;  sasine  followed  thereon  10th  July,  and 
was  registered  at  Aberdeen  26th  July  1650.t 

John  Leslie  of  Badifora  and  Artannis,  designed 
also  of  Nethertown  of  Knockenlewes,  disponed  in 
favour  of  Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos  all  right  which 
he  had  to  the  lands  of  Nethertown  of  Knocken- 
lewes, 6th  May  1650;  and  granted  a  charter  of 
the  said  lands  in  his  favour  on  the  same  day ; 
sasine  followed  thereupon  9th  May  1650,  and 
was  registered  at  Edinburgh  24th  June  1650.t 

Sir  Patrick  Leslie  of  Whitehall  and  Thomas 
Ronald,  on  behalf  of  John  Galloway  junior, 
burgess  of  Aberdeen,  sold  to  Alexander  Leslie  of 
Tullos  the  rood  and  other  lands  disponed  by 
George  Leslie,  bailie  of  Liverurie,  to  Sir  Patrick 
Leslie,  20th  November  1652 ;  and  Sir  Patrick 
Leslie  granted  a  bond  of  warrandice  to  Alexander 
Leslie  of  Tullos  for  relieving  him  of  the  warrandice 
contained  in  the  contract  of  sale,  27th  May  1653.§ 

Alexander  Abercrombie  of  Fettemear  granted 
a  bond  to  Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos,  obliging 
himself  to  discharge  any  right  that  he  or  his  son 


CHAP.  I. 

Alexander^ 

Count  LesUe^ 

Fourteenth 

Baron  of 

Baipihain, 


1650. 


1650. 


1652. 


♦  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  206. 
X  Ibid,  Nos.  148-160. 


t  /6iW.  Nos.  207-211. 
§  Ibid.  No.  792. 


CHAP.  I. 

AUxafider^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

FourUenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1657. 


1657. 


>633- 


1659. 


1661. 


Francis  should  acquire  in  the  lands  of  Auldtown 
of  Knockenlewes  flowing  from  John  or  William 
Blackhall,  and  that  in  respect  that  the  said  Alex- 
ander Leslie  had  renounced  in  favour  of  Francis 
Abercrombie  his  right  of  warrandice  of  the  lands 
of  Blackhall,  granted  to  him  by  John  Blackball, 
24th  January  1657.^ 

Gilbert,  Earl  of  Erroll,  set  and  disponed  to  Alex- 
ander Leslie  of  Tullosthe  teind-sheavesof  half  of  the 
town  and  lands  of  Whiterashes,  17th  April  1657.t 

John,  Earl  of  Loudon,  as  having  right,  disponed 
in  favour  of  Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos  all  the 
annuities  of  teinds  which  were  due  to  the  king, 
Charles  L,  by  the  Act  of  Parliament  of  June  1633, 
furth  of  the  teinds  of  the  lands  of  Auldtown  and 
Nethertown  of  Knockenlewes,  and  also  of  the 
lands  of  Balquhain,  for  all  the  years  bygone  and 
in  time  coming,  4th  February  16594 

Mr.  Alexander  Strachan,  minister  of  Chapel  of 
Garioch,  made  a  declaration  to  Alexander  Leslie 
of  Tullos  concerning  the  lands  of  Whitecorse, 
25th  July  1661. § 

Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos  got  a  charter  under 
the  Great  Seal  of  the  lands  of  Balquhain  united 
into  one  barony,  proceeding  on  the  resignation  of 
William  Leslie,  thirteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
21st  February  1662.  ||     A   precept  for  infefting 


*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  125. 

t  Ihid.  No.  95.  }  Ihid,  No.  96.  §  Ibid.  No.  919. 

II  RegUb^m  Magni  Sigilliy  lib.  Iviii.  No.  81. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


him  in  the  said  barony  was  issued  on  the  same 
day;  sasine  followed  thereon  21st  April  1662, 
and  was  registered  at  Aberdeen  31st  May  1662.* 

Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos  got  a  charter  imder 
the  Great  Seal  of  the  lands  of  Whitecorse,  29th 
July  1664  ;t  and  of  the  lands  of  Scotstown  Hill, 
19th  August  1664.  J 

Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos  resigned  the  lands 
of  Auldtown  and  Nethertown  of  Knockenlewes  in 
favour  of  Patrick  LesUe,  his  second  surviving  son, 
and  Elizabeth  Douglas  his  spouse,  and  the  heirs- 
male  to  be  procreated  of  their  bodies,  and  the 
other  heirs  of  tailzie;  and  also  the  lands  and 
barony  of  Balquhain,  in  favour  of  the  said  Patrick, 
and  his  heirs-male  and  of  tailzie,  proceeding  on 
the  procuratory  of  resignation  contained  in  the 
contract  of  marriage  between  the  said  Patrick 
Leslie  and  Elizabeth  Douglas,  29th  July  1664. 

Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos  got  a  charter  of  the 
plough-lands  of  Listhoghill,  23d  November  1666.§ 

A  precept  was  issued  furth  of  the  Chancery  for 
infefting  Alexander  Leslie  of  Tullos  in  the  lands 
of  Pitbee,  as  assignee  of  Alexander  Gordon  of 
Kincraigie,  10th  November  1668  ;  sasine  followed 
thereon  5th  April  1669,  and  was  registered  at 
Aberdeen  15th  May  1669.  i 

*  Balquhain  diarters,  Nos.  63-65. 

f  RegUtrum  Magni  Sigilliy  lib.  IviiL  No.  207. 

X  Ibid,  No.  362.  §  Ihid,  Ub.  Ixi.  No.  189. 

H  Balquhain  Charters,  Nos.  632,  633. 


109 


CHAP.  I. 


Alexander^ 

Count  Leslity 

Fourteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


1664. 


1664. 


1666. 


1669. 


no 


CHAP.  I. 

Alexander^ 

Count  LeslUy 

Fourteenth 

Baron  of 

Baiquhain. 

1671. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


1673- 


1673- 


1674. 


1674. 


Alexander  LesUe  of  TuUos  assigned  to  Alex- 
ander Strachan  of  Kinaldie  a  bond  for  2000  merks 
of  principal  and  annual  rent,  contained  in  a  bond 
granted  to  him  by  Thomas  Forbes  of  Aquhorties, 
4th  January  1671.* 

Alexander  Forbes  of  Ardo  disponed  the  lands 
of  Largie,  Meikle  Wardis,  and  the  teinds  of  the 
same,  in  favour  of  Alexander  Leslie  of  Baiquhain, 
and  Patrick  Leslie,  his  son,  and  the  other  heirs  of 
tailzie,  10th  September  1673.t 

Alexander,  Lord  Pitsligo,  with  the  consent  of 
Alexander  Forbes  of  Ardo,  resigned  the  lands  of 
Largie  and  Meikle  Wardis  into  the  hands  of  the 
king  for  new  infeftment  to  be  given  to  Alexander 
Leslie  of  Baiquhain,  1 9th  December  1 6  73.  J 

Alexander  Farquharson  of  Wardis  renounced 
all  right  which  he  had  in  the  lands  of  Brankstone 
in  favour  of  Alexander  Leslie  of  Baiquhain,  16th 
January  1674.§ 

Alexander  Leslie  of  Baiquhain  got  a  charter  of 
the  lands  of  Largie,  Meikle  Wardis,  and  the  teind- 
sheaves  of  the  same,  under  the  Great  Seal,  20th 
January  1674  ;||  sasine  followed  thereon  23d 
January  1674,  registered  at  Aberdeen  3d  April 
1674.ir 

Alexander   and   Thomas   Smith,   sons  of   the 

*  Baiquhain  Charters,  No.  993.  t  Ibid,  No.  644. 

X  Ibid,  No.  547.  §  Ibid.  No.  648. 

II  RegUtrum  Magni  Sigilliy  lib.  Ixiv.  No.  60. 
IF  Baiquhain  Charters,  No.  560. 


THE   FAMILY   OP   LESLIE. 


Ill 


deceased  William  Smith  in  Blairdaff,  disponed  the 
lands  of  Middleton,  which  had  been  wadsett  to 
them  in  1638,  in  favour  of  Alexander  Leslie  of 
Balquhain  in  liferent,  and  Patrick  Leslie,  his  son, 
in  fee,  9th  December  1673;*  which  disposition 
was  ratified  by  John  Grordon  of  Braco,  28th  Janu- 
ary 1674.t 

Alexander,  Count  Leslie,  fourteenth  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  married,  about  1634,  Jean  Elphinstone, 
daughter  of  James  Elphinstone  of  Glack,  de- 
scended from  a  brother  of  the  celebrated  Bishop 
Elphinstone  of  Aberdeen,  who  was  of  Lord  El- 
phinstone's  family.     By  her  he  had — 

L  John,  who  died  young  at  Dundee  in  returning  from 
France,  1669. 

11.  Jaioes,  who  went  to  Qermany,  and  succeeded  his  uncle 
Walter,  Count  Leslie,  as  second  Count  Leslie,  of  whom 
hereafter. 

111.  Patrick,  who  succeeded  his  father  as  fifteenth  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  of  whom  hereafter. 

lY.  William  Alotsius,  who  went  abroad,  and  having 
studied  for  the  church,  received  holy  orders,  and  was 
made  a  canon  of  the  cathedral  church  of  Wratislaw. 
He  afterwards  resigned  his  benefice  and  entered  the 
society  of  Jesus,  and  was  successively  Professor  of 
Philosophy  at  Perugia,  Rector  of  the  Scotch  College  at 
Douai,  Superior  of  the  Missions  in  Scotland,  and 
Rector  of  the  Scotch  College  at  Rome.  He  was  the 
author  of  the  Zaurus  Leslceana,  published  at  Gratz  in 
1692,  and  entitled  ^'Laurus  Leslseana  explicata,  sive 
clarior  enumeratio  personarum  utriusque  sexus  cogno- 
minis  Leslie,  unacum  afiinibus,  titulis,  officiis,  dominiis, 
gestisque  celebrioribus  breviter  indicatis,  quibus  a  sex- 


CHAP.  I. 

Alexander^ 
Cotint  Leslie^ 
FourUenth 
Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1674. 


1634. 


1659. 


*  Balquhain  Charters,  Nos.  233  and  243.         +  Ihid.  No.  244. 


112 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


CHAP.  1. 

Alexander^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Fottri^nih 

Baron  of 

Balquhain* 


1693- 


1692. 


1691, 


centds  et  amplios  annis  prosapia  ilia  floret,  ex  variis 
authoribuB,  manascriptiB  et  testimoniis  fide  dignis  in 
uimm  collecta.  Oraecii,  Apud  Heredes  Widmanstadij, 
Anno  1692.  The  Honourable  John  Gordon,  aged  80, 
second  son  of  John,  third  Earl  of  Aboyne,  stated  in  his 
evidence,  given  in  1760,  in  the  law -process  between 
Anthony,  Count  Leslie,  and  Peter  Leslie  Grant,  that 
he  had  been  educated  at  the  Scotch  college  at  Douai, 
where  he  became  acquainted  with  the  Rev.  William 
Leslie,  who  was  residing  in  the  Scotch  college  there, 
and  was  remarkable  for  having  a  hare-lip  ;  and  he 
afterwards  saw  the  Rev.  William  Leslie  in  Scotland, 
where  he  was  superior  of  the  Catholic  missions ;  and 
that  he  knew  that  some  time  afterwards  he  went  to  be 
rector  of  the  Scotch  college  at  Rome.  During  the 
time  that  he  was  at  Douai,  in  1693,  the  Rev.  William 
Leslie  informed  him  that  he  was  the  chief  compiler  of 
the  Laums  Leslceana — a  work  containing  the  gene- 
alogy and  the  history  of  the  family  of  Leslie,  published 
in  1692,  and  also  presented  him  with  a  copy  of  the 
work.  He  recollected  seeing  in  the  college  at  Douai 
a  picture  in  oil,  said  to  be  the  portrait  of  one  of  the 
German  branch  of  the  family  of  Balquhain — ^a  copper- 
plate copy  of  which  pictiire  is  at  the  beginning  of  the 
Launts  Ledceana,  which  is  dedicated  to  James,  second 
Count  Leslie.  There  is  a  great  eulogium  of  the  Rev. 
William  Leslie  in  Sir  Andrew  Balfour's  "  Advice  for 
Travelling."  Besides  the  Lauras  Leslceana,  the  Rev. 
William  Leslie  also  wrote  in  Italian  La  Vita  di  Santa 
Margarita,  Retina  di  Scozia,  published  at  Rome  in 
1691.  In  the  Laurtu  Leslceanay  under  Alexander, 
fourteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  he  makes  the  following 
mention  of  himself : — "  Tertiogenitus  Guilielmus  Aloy- 
sius  relicto  canonicatu  Wratislaviensi  Romae  Socie- 
tatem  Jesu  ingressus,  ibidem  postea  fuit  Col^ii  Scot- 
orum  Rector."  In  his  enumeration  he  calls  himself 
the  third  son  of  Alexander,  fourteenth  baron,  not 
counting  the  first-bom  son  John,  who  died  young. 
V.  Alexander,  a  Count  of  the  Holy  Roman  Empire,  who 
went  over  to  Germany  to  his  brother  James,  second 


THE  FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


113 


Count  Leslie,  by  whom  he  was  educated.  Being  a 
man  of  genius,  he  first  applied  himself  to  letters,  and 
made  great  progress  in  learning.  But  on  receiving 
the  rank  of  lieutenant-colonel  in  Mansfeld*s  r^;iment 
from  the  Emperor,  he  quitted  the  closet  and  signalised 
himself  as  much  in  the  field  of  Mars  as  he  had  done 
in  the  school  of  Minerva.  He  was  also  appointed 
chamberlain  to  the  Emperor.  During  the  famous 
siege  of  Vienna  by  the  Turks  in  1683,  Alexander, 
Ck>unt  Leslie,  commanded  his  regiment  with  great 
gallantry.  Being  ordered  by  Count  Staremberg,  the 
governor,  to  make  a  sortie  on  the  besiegers,  while 
commanding  and  leading  on  his  men,  he  was  mortally 
wounded,  and  died  with  pious  resignation  8th  August 
1683,  and  was  buried  in  the  Leslie  Chapel  at  the 
Scotch  Benedictine  Abbey  in  Vienna.  He  married 
Cressentia  Christina,  Countess  Heberstein,  only  daugh- 
ter and  heiress  of  Qeorge  Qunthereus,  Count  Heber- 
stein, and  by  her  had  a  son,  Francis  James,  Count 
Leslie,  who  died  without  issue  in  1700. 

Besides  these  five  sons,  Alexander,  Count  Leslie, 
fourteenth  Baxon  of  Balquhain,  had  three  daugh- 
ters, who  all  died  young. 

Alexander,  Count  Leslie,  fourteenth  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  died  3d  March  1677,  in  the  eightieth 
year  of  his  age,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  second 
surviving  son,  Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  fifteenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain. 


CHAP.  I. 

AUxander^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Fourteenth 

Baron  of 

Baiqukain, 


1683. 


1700. 


1677. 


PATRICK,  COUNT  LESLIE, 

FIFTEENTH   BARON  OF  BALQUHAIN. 

Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  second  surviving  son  of 
Alexander,  Count  Leslie,  fourteenth  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  by  his  wife  Jean  Elphinstone  of  Glack, 


Patrick^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Fifteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


VOL.  IIL 


114 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick, 

Count  Leslie, 

Fifteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 

1667. 
1640. 


1686. 


1690. 


1625. 


1627. 


succeeded  as  fifteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  on  the 
death  of  his  father,  3d  March  1677,  in  conse- 
quence of  his  elder  brother,  James,  having 
succeeded  his  uncle,  Walter,  Count  Leslie,  in 
Germany,  in  1667. 

Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  was  bom  in  1640.  He 
was  made  a  Privy  Councillor  by  King  James 
VII.  in  1686.  The  Laurus  Leslceana  says  of  him 
"Est  hie  Patritius  a  serenissimo  nostro  rege  et 
clementissimo  Domino  Jacobo  VIL,  in  intimum 
Scotiae  consilium  adlectus,  vir  prudens  Justus  et 
fidei  avitse  tenax."  Patrick,  Count  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhain, is  on  the  roll  of  freeholders,  8th  October 
1690,  who  were  obliged  to  give  suit,  service,  and 
presence,  at  the  three  head-courts  held  yearly  by 
the  Sheriflf  of  Aberdeen. 

Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  was  a  frugal  and  virtuous 
gentleman.  With  the  aid  of  money  which  he 
received  from  his  brother,  James,  Count  Leslie,  in 
Germany,  he  redeemed  much  of  the  property 
which  had  formerly  belonged  to  the  family,  but 
which  had  been  alienated  or  mortgaged  by  his 
predecessors,  particularly  the  barony  of  Fetter- 
near,  which,  as  has  been  related,  was  alienated  by 
John  Leslie,  eleventh  Baron  of  Balquhain,  in  1625, 
to  his  brother-in-law  Sir  Alexander  Hay  of  Dal- 
gety,  who  transferred  his  wadsett  rights  to  Hector 
Abercromby  of  Westhall,  second  son  of  Alexander 
Abercromby  of  Birkenbog,  in  1627.  By  docu- 
ments in  the  charter-room  at  Fettemear,  and  by 


others  in  the  possession  of  the  Birkenbog  family, 
it  appears  that  Count  Patrick  Leslie  purchased 
or  redeemed  the  barony  of  Fetternear,  20th 
August  1690,  from  Francis  Abercromby,  Lord 
Glassford,  who  married  Lady  Sempill.  Alexander 
Abercromby  of  Aquhorsk,  a  member  of  the  Birken- 
bog family,  who  rented  the  mansion-house  of 
Fetternear,  renounced  his  possession  in  favour  of 
Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  23d  August  1690.  Patrick, 
Count  Leslie,  after  his  succession  to  the  Leslie 
estates  in  Germany,  on  the  death  of  his  brother 
Count  James  in  1694,  also  made  additions  to  the 
Balquhain  property,  purchasing  the  lands  of  the 
barony  of  Insch,  Boddam,  Greenhall,  Muiryhead- 
less,  Knockenbaird,  Scotstown,  and  Aquhorties. 

We  gather  much  information  regarding  Patrick, 
Count  Leslie,  from  the  evidence  given  by  wit- 
nesses in  the  law  proceedings  which  took  place 
during  the  disputed  succession  after  the  death  of 
his  grandson,  Ernest,  Count  Leslie,  eighteenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  who  died  without  issue  in 
1739.  William  Watt  in  Nethertown  of  Fetter- 
near stated  in  his  evidence  that  he  was  upwards 
of  75  years  of  age ;  that  he  knew  Count  Patrick 
Leslie,  and  was  aware  that  he  received  remittances 
of  money  from  his  brother,  Count  James  Leslie  in 
Grermany,  with  which  he  redeemed  the  lands  of 
Fetternear,  which  had  been  alienated  to  the 
Abercrombys. 

After  recovering  possession  of  Fetternear,  Count 


CHAP.  J. 

Patrick, 

Count  Leslie, 

Fifiienth 

Baron  of 

Balqukain. 


1690. 


1694. 


1739. 


116 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick, 

Count  LeslUt 

Fifteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


HISTORICAL  RECX)RDS   OF 


1692. 


Patrick  Leslie  occasionally  resided  there.  In  the 
law  proceedings  above  alluded  to,  Jean  Erskine, 
widow  of  James  Moir  of  Stoneywood,  deponed 
that  she  often  visited  Count  Patrick  LesUe  both 
at  Balquhain  Castle  and  at  Fettemear.  John 
Steel,  Mill  of  Fintray,  aged  85,  deponed  that  his 
father  was  gardener  at  Fettemear,  and  that  when 
very  young  he  used  to  go  with  his  father  and 
carry  fruit  from  Fettemear  over  to  Balquhain, 
and  that  he  afterwards  lived  with  Count  Patrick 
Leslie  both  at  Balquhain  and  at  Fettemear. 

Count  Patrick  Leslie  afterwards  abandoned 
Balquhain  Castle  as  his  principal  residence,  and 
took  up  his  abode  at  Fettemear  House  per- 
manently about  1692.  Fettemear  House  then 
possessed  many  advantages,  being  built  on  a  fine 
site  near  the  banks  of  the  Don,  commanding  a 
splendid  view  of  the  surrounding  country.  The 
lomato  waa  richly  wooded,  U ™g  «Wye 
avenues  of  magnkcent  tL.  The  pleasure 
grounds  were  curiously  laid  out,  and  there  were 
excellent  gardens,  which  were  renowned  as  being 
peculiarly  productive.  The  mansion-house  was 
extremely  spacious  and  commodious,  and  formed 
three  sides  of  a  square.  It  was  handsomely  fur- 
nished, and  was  adorned  with  a  fine  collection  of 
paintings,  including  many  family  portraits,  amongst 
others  those  of  James  Ernest,  Count  Leslie  in 
Germany,  of  his  lady  the  Princess  Berne  de  Lich- 
tenstein,  and  of  their  son  Count  Joseph  Patrick 


THE  FAMILY   OP   LESLIE. 


117 


Sigismund  Leslie,  and  of  their  daughter  Maria 
Antonia  Leslie. 

Count  Patrick  Leslie  had  also  a  town-house  in 
Aberdeen.  It  is  recorded  in  the  Journal  of  the 
Presbytery  of  Aberdeen  that  there  were  four 
priests  residing  in  Aberdeen  in  1698,  and  that 
mass  was  publicly  celebrated  in  the  dwelling- 
house  of  Count  Patrick  Leslie  of  Balquhain  in 
Aberdeen,  by  his  brother  the  Eev.  William  Leslie. 
Li  the  list  of  Catholics  sent  by  the  Presbytery  of 
Aberdeen  to  the  General  Assembly  in  1700, 
eighty  were  named,  and  amongst  them  were 
Coimt  Patrick  Leslie,  Lady  Wartle,  and  the 
Laird  of  Hilton. 

Count  Patrick  Leslie,  seeing  that  his  elder 
brother,  Count  James  Leslie  in  Germany,  had  no 
children,  and  that  he  himself  was  the  next  heir  to 
the  family  estates  in  Germany,  thus  having  the 
prospect  of  uniting  the  Scotch  and  German  estates 
in  his  own  person,  was  desirous  of  establishing 
two  families.  Therefore,  in  1692,  he  executed 
a  primary  deed  of  entail,  settling  the  estates  of 
Balquhain  on  his  second  son,  George  Leslie,  with 
clauses  regulating  the  succession  of  heirs-male  to 
the  Scotch  and  German  properties.  On  the 
death  of  his  brother,  James,  second  Count  Leslie, 
in  1694,  without  issue.  Count  Patrick  succeeded 
as  he  expected  to  the  German  estates,  and  hence- 
forth was  known  by  the  style  and  title  of  Count 
Patrick   Leslie.      John   Lumsden,  law-agent  in 


CHAP.   I. 

Fatrkky 

Count  Leslie^ 

Fifteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1698. 


17CX). 


1692. 


1694. 


118 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS  OF 


CHAF.  1, 


Banm  of 
Baiqukmin. 


1695. 


1700. 
1692. 


Edinburgh^  deponed,  in  the  law-process  already 
Patricks  I  mentioned,  that  he  knew  Patrick  Leslie  of  Bal- 
I'ifuenik '{ q^aiii,  who  was  styled  count  after,  but  not 
before,  the  death  of  his  brother.  Count  James 
Leslie  in  Germany  in  1694,  although  he  had  a 
right  to  the  title  previously  through  his  father, 
Count  Alexander  Leslie,  fourteenth  Baron  of 
Balquhain. 

Count  Patrick  Leslie  now  proposed  to  put  his 
son,  Coimt  James  Ernest,  in  immediate  possession 
of  the  German  estates,  on  condition  that  he  should 
renounce  all  claim  to  the  Scotch  estates  in  favour 
of  his  younger  brother,  George  Leslie,  Count 
Patrick's  son  by  his  second  marriage.  To  this 
proposition  James  Ernest  acceded,  as  is  testified 
by  a  letter  written  by  him  to  his  father,  9th 
December  1695,  in  which  he  says  that  if  he  were 
put  in  possession  of  the  German  estates  he  would 
have  enough,  and  that  it  would  be  a  prouder 
thing  for  the  family  to  be  represented  by  him  in 
Germany,  and  by  his  half-brother  George  in 
Scotland,  than  if  both  fortunes  were  held  by  the 
same  person.  In  this  letter  James  Ernest  refused 
to  bear  the  title  of  count  during  his  father's  life- 
time. 

In  consequence  of  this  agreement,  Coimt  Pat- 
rick Leslie  executed  another  deed  of  entail  in 
1700,  in  which  he  revoked  some  clauses  of  the 
former  entail  of  1692,  and  altered  others,  at  the 
same   time    confirming    the    settlement  of   the 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


119 


Scotch  estates  on  his  second  son,  George  Leslie ; 
and  he  added  new  clauses  in  case  of  failure  of 
direct  heirs-male,  regulating  the  succession  of  the 
male  issue  of  his  daughters,  Ladies  Marjory,  Ann 
Francisca,  Teresa,  Mary,  Margaret,  and  Jean,  with 
regard  both  to  the  Scotch  and  German  estates. 
These  entails  were  written  by  William  Grant  of 
Crichie,  from  Count  Patrick  Leslie's  directions, 

Patrick  Leslie,  and  Elizabeth  Douglas  his 
spouse,  got  a  charter  under  the  Great  Seal  of  the 
lands  of  Auldtown  and  Nethertown  of  Knocken- 
lewes,  and  also  of  the  lands  and  barony  of 
Balquhain,  to  them  and  the  heirs-male  of  tailzie, 
proceeding  on  the  resignation  of  Count  Alexander 
Leslie,  fourteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  29th  July 
1664  ;*  sasine  following  thereupon  2d  December 
1664,  and  was  registered  at  Aberdeen  3d  January 

1665.t 

Patrick  Leslie  executed  a  bond  of  tailzie  of  the 
lands  and  barony  of  Balquhain  in  favour  of 
himself  and  the  other  heirs  of  tailzie  therein 
mentioned,  22d  November  1666.  J 

Patrick  Leslie  got  a  charter  of  the  barony  of 
Balquhain  imder  the  Great  Seal  from  King 
Charles  IL,  anno  regni  18,  23d  November 
1666.§ 

Patrick  Leslie  got  a  gift  under  the  Privy  Seal, 

♦  Balquhain  Charters,  Nos.  66,  67. 

t  Ibid.   No.  68.  \  Ibid.  No.  70. 

§  RegUtrum  Magni  Siffilli,  lib.  Ixi.  No.  188  ;  and  lib.  iiL  folio  69. 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick, 

Count  Leslie, 

Fifteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1664. 


1665. 


1666. 


1666. 


120 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick^ 

Count  LtslUj 

Fifteenth 

Baron  of 

Baiqukam, 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS  OF 


1666. 


1667. 


1667. 


1670. 


of  the  escheat  of  John  Leslie,  twelfth  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  22d  July  1666.* 

The  Lords  of  Session  pronounced  a  decreet  of 
general  declarator,  at  the  instance  of  Patrick 
Leslie,  against  Count  Walter  Leslie  in  Grennany, 
and  William  Leslie,  thirteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
then  residing  in  Holland,  upon  the  above  gift  of 
escheat,  8th  December  1666.t 

Patrick  Leslie  got  a  gift  under  the  Privy  Seal 
of  the  escheat  of  William  Leslie,  thirteenth  Baron 
of  Balquhain,  8th  February  1667.} 

Patrick  Leslie  of  Balquhain  got  a  charter 
under  the  Great  Seal  of  the  lands  of  Over  and 
Nether  Boddam,  from  King  Charles  II.,  7th 
May,  anno  regni  19,  a.d.  1667.§ 

Patrick  Leslie  of  Balquhain  got  a  charter  under 
the  Great  Seal  of  the  barony  of  Balquhain,  in 
favour  of  himself  and  the  heirs  of  tailzie  therein 
mentioned,  proceeding  on  his  own  resignation, 
4th  February  1670  ;||  sasine  following  thereon 
31st  March  1670,  registered  at  Aberdeen  2d 
May  1670.ir  This  charter  was  ratified  by  act  of 
parliament  22d  August  1670.** 

William  Forbes,  minister  of  Inverurie,  obliged 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  882. 

t  Ihid.  No.  883.  J  Ihid,  No.  886. 

§  RegUtrum  liagni  Siffilli,  lib.  bd.  No.  256 ;  and  lib.  iiL  foUo  94. 

II  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  76. 
IT  Registrum  Magni  SigiUiy  lib.  Ixii.  No.  185  ;  and  Balquhain 
Charters,  No.  79. 

**  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  80. 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE. 


himself  to  Patrick  Leslie  of  Balquhain  to  accept 
a  certam  sum  of  money  and  a  quota  of  victual,  as 
stipend,  out  of  the  lands  of  Ejiockenlewes,  11th 
May  1677.*  He  also  made  a  disposition  of  the 
haill  houses  upon  the  manse-lands  in  favour  of 
the  heritors,  8th  March  1678.  t 

Mary  Irvine,  spouse  of  Patrick  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhain,  renounced  in  favour  of  the  said  Patrick 
Leslie  12  chalders  of  victual,  part  of  the  30 
chalders  provided  for  her  by  her  contract  of 
marriage,  l7th  November  1680;  registered  in 
Greneral  Register,  Edinburgh,  2d  December  1680. 
She  made  another  renimciation  to  the  same  effect 
before  one  of  the  bailies  of  Liverurie.  J 

Patrick  Leith,  second  son  of  George  Leith  of 
Freefidd,  disponed  his  wadsett  rights  in  the 
town  and  lands  of  Greenhall  in  favour  of  Patrick 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  18th  June  1683.§  And 
Charles,  Earl  of  Mar,  and  John  Keirie  of 
Grogar,  disponed  the  said  town  and  lands,  and 
the  lands  of  Muiryheadless,  in  favour  of  Pat- 
rick LesUe  of  Balquhain,  and  the  heirs-male 
of  his  body,  to  be  holden  in  feu  of  the  said  earl, 
for  the  yearly  payment  of  £3  Scots,  24th  March 
1683,  and  granted  a  charter  to  this  effect  on  the 
same  day ;  sasine  followed  thereon  4th  July,  and 
was  registered  at  Aberdeen  12th  July  1683.|| 

Patrick   Anderson,  wadsetter  of  the  lands  of 


*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  983. 
X  Ihid.  No.  864.        §  Ibid.  No.  668. 


t  Ihid.  No.  896. 

II  Ihid.  Nob.  670-672. 


121 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick^ 

Count  Leslie, 

Fifteenth 

Baron  of 

BeUquAain, 

1678. 


1680. 


1683. 


1683. 


122 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 


Patrick, 

Count  Leslie, 

Fifteenth 

Baron  of 

Baipthain. 

1680. 


1680. 


1681. 


1683. 


1683. 


Knockenbaird,  with  the  mill  and  mill-lands 
thereof,  renounced  the  said  lands  in  favour  of 
Charles,  Earl  of  Mar,  the  superior  thereof,  and 
John  Keirie  of  Gogar,  of  whom  he  held  the  same 
in  wadsett,  30th  November  1680 ;  and  the  said 
earl,  with  the  consent  of  John  Keirie  and  Dame 
Jane  Mackenzie,  Countess  Dowager  of  Mar, 
granted  a  charter  of  the  said  lands  and  mill  to 
Patrick  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  and  his  heirs  therein 
mentioned,  to  be  held  of  the  said  earl  in  feu  for 
16  merks  yearly,  23d  December  1680;  sasine 
followed  21st  May  1681,  and  was  registered  at 
Aberdeen  8th  June  1681.* 

Patrick  Leslie  of  Balquhain  got  a  charter  under 
the  Great  Seal,  confirming  the  charters  granted  to 
him  by  Charles,  Earl  of  Mar,  and  John  Keirie 
of  Gogar,  of  the  lands  of  Knockenbaird,  Scots- 
town,  Greenhall,  and  Muiryheadless,  4th  April 
1683.  t 

Alexander  Johnston,  burgess  of  Inverurie,  made 
a  disposition  of  a  desk  in  the  parish  church  of 
Inverurie  in  favour  of  Patrick  Leslie  of  Balquhain, 
30th  June  16834 

Patrick  Leslie  of  Balquhain  made  a  contract  of 
marches  with  James  Gordon,  younger  of  Lesmore, 
with  the  consent  of  Sir  William  Gordon  of 
Lesmore,  settling  the  marches  of  the  hill  of 
Foundland  between  the  lands  of  Meikle  Wardis 

Balquhain  Charters,  Nos.  577-579. 
t  Ibid,  No.  584.  %  Ibid.  No.  898. 


THE  FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


and  Largie,  and  the  lands  of  Johnsleys,  2d  August 
1683.* 

Adam  Urquhart  of  Meldrum  assigned  to 
Francis  Abercromby  of  Fettemear  an  obligement 
granted  by  Arthur  Forbes  of  Brux,  concerning  a 
decreet  of  adjudication  of  the  lands  of  Aquhorties, 
and  a  charter  of  the  same,  5th  December  1683 ; 
and  Francis  Abercromby  translated  the  said 
assignation  to  Patrick  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  22d 
June  1685  ;  and  on  the  same  day,  Francis  Aber- 
cromby, and  Dame  Anne  Sempill  his  spouse, 
executed  a  disposition  in  favour  of  Patrick  Leslie 
of  Balquhain,  and  the  heirs-male  of  his  body, 
whereby,  for  the  sum  of  16,000  merks  paid  by  the 
said  Patrick  Leslie  to  Dame  Anne  Sempill  in 
payment  pro  tanto  of  her  liferent  right  over  the 
lands  of  Sempill,  the  said  Francis  Abercromby, 
and  Dame  Anne  Sempill  his  spouse,  dispone  to 
the  said  Patrick  Leslie  all  and  haill  the  lands 
and  manor-place  of  Aquhorties  as  therein  con- 
tained, t 

Francis  Abercromby  resigned  the  lands  of 
Aquhorties  into  the  hands  of  the  king,  for  new 
infefhnent  to  be  given  to  Patrick  Leslie  of 
Balquhain,  3d  August  16884 

The  Commission  for  repairing  Highways  and 
Bridges  granted  a  warrant  in  favour  of  the  Laird 
of  Balquhain,  22d  May  1688.§ 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  653. 
t  Ihid.  Nob.  441-443.        %  Ibid.  No.  446.        §  Ibid.  No.  899. 


123 


CHAP.  I. 

PcUrUk, 

Count  Leslie^ 

Fifteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


1683. 


1685. 


1688. 


1688. 


124 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick, 

Count  Leslie^ 

Fifteenth 

Baron  of 

Baiquhain. 


1698. 


1690. 


1691. 


1690. 


1690. 


Mr.  George  Clerk,  minister  of  Chapel  of  Gari- 
och,  granted  a  discharge  to  Patrick  Leslie  of 
Balquhain  for  crop  1690,  dated  31st  August 
1690;  also  one  for  crop  1693,  dated  22d  Feb- 
ruary 1695  ;  and  another  for  teind-money  2d  Sep- 
tember 1698.* 

Francis,  Lord  Glassford,  and  Anne,  Lady 
Sempill,  his  spouse,  disponed  the  barony  of  Fetter- 
near  in  favour  of  Patrick  LesUe  of  Balquhain,  and 
Mary  Lrvine  his  spouse,  and  granted  a  charter  of 
the  same  to  them  in  liferent,  and  to  their  son, 
George  Leslie,  and  the  other  heirs  of  tailzie 
therein  mentioned,  in  fee,  20th  August  1690; 
sasine  followed  thereon  30th  December  1690, 
registered  at  Aberdeen  16th  January  1691.  t 
Alexander  Abercromby  of  Aquhorsk  renounced 
his  possession  of  the  fortaKce  and  manor-place  of 
Fettemear,  in  favour  of  Patrick  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhain, 23d  August  1 6  9 0.  J  Anne,  Lady  Sempill, 
ratified  the  disposition  of  the  barony  of  Fettemear 
in  favour  of  Patrick  Leslie,  before  one  of  the 
bailies  of  the  burgh  of  Liverurie,  29  th  August 
1690.§ 

Patrick  Leslie  of  New  Rayne  granted  a  bond 
for  27,000  merks  of  principal,  and  9000  merks  of 
penalty,  in  favour  of  Patrick  Leslie  of  Balquhain, 
bearing  annual  rent  from  the  date  thereof,  and 
payable  at   Martinmas  then  next,   dated   27th 

*  Balquhaiii  Charteis,  No.  928. 
t  Ihid.  Nos.  498,  499.       t  Ibid,  No.  503.      §  Ibid.  No.  504. 


THE  FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


October  1691,  registered  in  books  of  Session  16th 
December  1691.*  Count  Patrick  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhain  obtained  letters  of  charge  against  Patrick 
Leslie  of  New  Kayne  to  enter  as  heir  to  his  great- 
grandfather, John  Leslie  of  Wardis,  1 9th  December 
1695.  t  The  Lords  of  Session  pronounced  a 
decreet,  at  the  instance  of  Count  Patrick  Leslie  of 
Balquhain,  against  Patrick  Leslie  of  New  Rayne, 
for  himself  and  as  lawfully  charged  to  enter  heir 
in  special,  as  said  ia,  adjudging  aJl  and  haiU  the 
lands  of  Scotstown,  Knockenbaird,  Greenhall,  and 
Muiryheadless,  to  Count  Patrick  Leslie,  in  pay- 
ment and  satisfaction  to  him  of  £29,220  Scots, 
11th  November  1696.  J 

Coimt  Patrick  Leslie  assigned  the  foresaid 
decreet  in  so  far  as  relates  to  the  lands  of  Meikle 
Dumo,  to  Mr.  James  Elphinstone  of  Logic,  28th 
May  1697.§ 

James  Elphinstone,  writer  to  the  signet,  trans- 
ferred all  right  which  he  had  to  the  lands  of 
Middletown  of  Knockenlewes,  by  virtue  of  the 
gift  of  ward,  nonentry,  and  marriage,  in  favour 
of  Count  Patrick  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  24th 
December  1691.  || 

Count  Patrick  Leslie  disponed  the  haiQ  lands 
and  barony  of  Balquhain  in  favour  of  George 
Leslie,  his  eldest  son  by  Mary  Irvine,  his  second 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  587. 
t  Ibid,  No.  589.         J  Ibid,  No.  590.         §  Ibid.  No.  592. 

II  Ibid.  No.  253. 


125 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick, 

Count  Leslie, 

Fifteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1695. 


1696. 


1697. 


1691. 


126 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick, 

Count  LesiU, 

Fifteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


1699. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


1701. 


1701. 


1707. 


1709. 


wife,  and  the  other  heirs  of  tailzie,  reserving  his 
own  liferent,  15th  June  1694.* 

Count  Patrick  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  and  George 
Leslie  his  son,  got  a  charter  under  the  Great  Seal 
of  the  lands  and  barony  of  Insch,  and  also  of  the 
lands  of  Boddam,  21st  July  1699,  William  and 
Mary,  anno  regni  ll.t 

Robert  Forbes  of  Leamey  granted  a  tack  of 
the  teind-sheaves  of  the  lands  of  Balquhain,  as 
advocate  titular  and  hereditary  proprietor  of  the 
same,  to  Count  Patrick  Leslie,  for  nineteen  years 
from  and  after  the  expiry  of  any  other  rights  the 
said  Count  Patrick  had  thereto,  10th  May  17014 
He  also  granted  a  discharge  to  the  said  Count 
Patrick  of  all  the  annual  teind  tack-duty  stipulated 
by  the  said  tack  for  all  the  years  of  the  tack,  10th 
May  1701.§ 

William  Leslie,  minister  of  Chapel  of  Garioch, 
gave  a  receipt  to  the  Laird  of  Balquhain  for  part 
payment  of  the  vicarage  dues  for  the  years  1707 
and  1708,  dated  15th  January  1709.|| 

John  Pirie,  collector  of  money  for  repairing  the 
manse  of  Chapel  of  Garioch,  gave  a  receipt  to 
Count  Patrick  Leslie  of  Balquhain  for  £6  Scots, 
as  his  proportion  for  the  said  repairs,  Ist  July 
1709.ir 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  585. 

f  Reffistrum  Magni  Sigilliy  lib.  Ixxv.  Nos.  123,  124. 

J  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  99. 

§  Ibid.  No.  100.         II  Ibid.  No.  932.         %  Ibid.  No.  934. 


THE   FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


127 


Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  married  first,  24  th 
November  1661,  Elizabeth  Douglas,  daughter  of 
Gkmn  Douglas  of  Bridgford,  son  of  William,  Earl 
of  Angus.  In  the  legal  proceedings  already 
alluded  to  we  find  that  Walter  Leith,  merchant 
in  Aberdeen,  aged  30  years,  produced  a  Latin 
copy  of  the  Bible  in  folio,  printed  at  Paris  in 
1537,  which  he  had  bought  from  David  Angus, 
bookseller  in  Aberdeen,  in  1744,  and  on  which 
there  were  written  on  two  leaves,  then  produced, 
the  following  entries  : — 

''Anno  Domini  1661,  die  24  Noyembiis,  nempe  Dominica 
P.  G.L.  Conjunzit  in  Matrimonium  Patiitinm  Leslie  et  Eliza- 
betham  Douglas — quo  die  praedictae  dominae  Pater  Robertus 
Douglas  a  Pseudoministns  excommunicatus  fuit" 

"  1669.  20  June,  Sunday,  was  bom  James  Leslie,  Baptized 
the  same  day." 

"1678.  21  November,  died  Elizabeth  Dougla»,  mother  of 
the  above,  in  childbed  of  a  daughter  Elizabeth." 

"The  3rd  August  1679,  was  married  Patrick  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhain,  and  Mary  Irvine,  daughter  of  the  Laird  of  Drum." 

"  1682.  August  26th,  Saturday,  Qeorge  Leslie  was  bom  and 
baptized  this  day." 

By   Elizabeth   Douglas  Count   Patrick  Leslie 
had  issue — 

L  Jamss  Ernest,  bom  20th  June  1669.  He  succeeded 
his  uncle  James,  second  Count  Leslie  in  Germany. 
See  hereafter. 

IL  Alexander,  bom  1670.     He  died  young  in  (Germany. 

UI.  Marjort,  bom  1663  ;  married,  about  1693,  Alexander 
Leslie  of  Pitcaple.  Their  son.  Sir  James  Leslie,  claimed 
the  Balquhain  estates  in  1740,  against  Charles  Cajetan, 
Count  Leslie.     See  hereafter. 


CHAP.   I. 

Patrick, 

Count  Leslie, 

Fifteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1537. 
1744. 


1661. 


1669. 
1678. 

1679. 
1682. 


1669. 


1670. 
1663. 

1740. 


128 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick, 

Count  Leslie, 

Fifteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1762. 


1672. 


1678. 


1767. 


1678. 


1679. 


1679. 


rV.  Amne  Francisoa,  bom  about  1664.  She  was  a  pen- 
sioner for  six  years  in  a  convent  at  Mons,  under 
Madam  Leslie,  the  lady  abbess.  She  returned  to 
Scotland  in  1680,  and  was  married  in  November 
1689  to  John  Grant  of  Ballindalloch.  John  Watson, 
aged  85,  deponed  that  he  got  money  from  George 
Leslie  of  Balquhain  when  he  was  playing  as  a  piper  on 
the  occasion  of  the  marriage  of  Anne  Francisca  Leslie, 
Count  Patrick's  daughter,  with  John  Grant  of  Ballin- 
dalloch. Their  grandson,  Peter  Leslie  Grant,  claimed 
and  recovered  the  estate  of  Balquhain  from  Anthony, 
Count  Leslie,  in  1762,  and  became  twentieth  Baron  of 
Balquhain.     See  hereafter. 

y.  Teresa  Lbslib,  bom  about  1672  ;  married  in  1699  to 
Robert  Duguid  of  Auchinhove.  Their  son,  Patrick 
Leslie  Duguid,  eventually  succeeded  to  Peter  Leslie 
Grant  as  next  heir  of  entail,  and  became  twenty-first 
Baron  of  Balquhain.    See  hereafter. 

VI.  Elizabeth  Lbslib,  bom  in  November  1678.  She 
became  a  nun,  and  was  lady  abbess  of  the  Ursuline 
convent  at  Lisle.  She  was  usually  styled  Lady  Betty 
Leslie.  She  died  in  1767,  having  lived  to  a  great 
age,  much  esteemed  by  all  who  knew  her.  There  is 
a  painting  of  her  in  the  dining-room  at  Fettemear 
House. 

Elizabeth  Douglas  died  in  childbed  of  her 
daughter  Elizabeth,  2l8t  November  1678;  and 
Count  Patrick  Leslie  married,  secondly,  3d 
August  1679,  Mary  Irvine,  eldest  daughter  of 
Alexander  Irvine  of  Drum  by  Lady  Mary  Gor- 
don, daughter  of  John,  Marquis  of  Huntly.  By 
the  marriage-contract,  dated  23d  July  1679,* 
Coimt  Patrick  Leslie  bound  himself  to  secure  the 
estates  of  Balquhain  to  the  eldest  son  of  this 


♦  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  863. 


maxriage,  and  to  provide  30,000  merks  for  the 
younger  children  of  the  same.  The  issue  by  this 
maniagewas- 

I.  Geobqe,  bom  26tli  Augast  1682,  and  was  baptized  on 
the  same  day.  He  succeeded  his  father  as  sixteenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain. 

II.  Maroaret,  bom  in  1683,  married  to  George  Leslie  of 
Iden.  Their  marriage-contract  is  dated  8th  January 
1709*  Margaret  Leslie  is  sometimes  styled  Lady 
Einnaires.     She  died  17th  June  1744. 

IlL  Jean,  bom  1685,  married  3d  November  1713  to  Pat- 
rick Gordon  of  Aberlour,  as  appears  from  a  deed  in 
which  George  Leslie  of  Iden  and  Robert  Diiguid  of 
Auchinhove  are  trustees  for  her  portion. 

IV.  Henrietta,  who  died  young. 
V.  Mart,  who  also  died  young. 

Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  fifteenth  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain, died  in  1710,  and  was  succeeded  by  his 
eldest  son  of  his  second  marriage  with  Mary 
Irvine  of  Drum,  George,  sixteenth  Baron  of 
Balquhain ;  James  Ernest,  Count  Leshe,  his  eldest 
son  of  his  first  marriage  with  Elizabeth  Douglas, 
having  succeeded  to  the  German  estates  in  1694. 


GEORGE,  COUNT  LESLIE, 

SIXTEENTH   BARON   OF   BALQUHAIN. 

Count  George  Leslie,  bom  26th  August  1682, 
eldest  son  of  Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  fifteenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  his  second  wife,  Mary 

♦  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  874. 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick, 

Count  LeslUy 

Fifteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1683. 

1709. 

1744. 
1685-1713. 


1 7 10. 


1694. 


George, 

Count  Leslie, 

Sixteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 

1682. 


VOL,    III. 


K 


CHAP.  I. 

George^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Sixteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


1700. 


1695- 


Irvine  of  Drum,  succeeded  as  sixteenth  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  on  the  death  of  his  father  in  1710,  in 
accordance  with  the  agreement  made  with  his 
elder  brother.  Count  James  Ernest  Leslie,  and  in 
conformity  with  the  deed  of  entail  executed  by- 
Count  Patrick  Leslie  in  1700. 

From  the  evidence  given  in  the  law  process 
regarding  the  succession  to  the  Balquhain  estates, 
we  learn  the  following  circumstances: — John 
Steel,  Mill  of  Fintray,  deponed  that  when  he 
was  a  servant  to  Count  Patrick  Leslie  at  Fetter- 
near,  he  heard  the  Count  tell  his  company  or 
visitors  that  George,  his  second  son,  had  gone 
abroad  to  meet  his  elder  brother,  James  Ernest, 
and  to  get  from  him  a  right  to  the  Balquhain 
estates.  William  Watt  in  Nethertown  of  Fetter- 
near,  another  witness,  stated  that  George  Leslie 
went  abroad  in  1695  to  arrange  with  his  brother 
the  family  affairs,  on  which  occasion  George 
Leslie  had  wished  to  go  to  his  brother's  place  of 
residence,  but  James  Ernest  sent  him  word  that 
if  he  could  not  appear  with  a  retinue  of  horse 
and  men  amounting  to  the  value  of  30,000  merks^ 
he  behoved  not  to  come  to  the  place  of  his  resi- 
dence in  Germany ;  but  that  he,  James  Ernest, 
would  meet  him  at  Cologne,  where  George  Leslie 
accordingly  went,  and  met  his  brother,  James 
Ernest,  who  there,  by  an  agreement,  made  over  to 
him  his  right  of  succession  to  the  Balquhain 
estates.     Patrick   Gordon   of    Aberlour,   another 


witness,  who  had  married  Count  Patrick  Leslie's 
youngest  surviving  daughter,  Jean,  stated  that 
George  Leslie  went  abroad  to  meet  his  elder 
brother.  Count  James  Ernest,  which  he  did  at 
Cologne.  They  there  arranged  and  made  a  final 
settlement  with  regard  to  the  succession  of  the 
Balquhain  estates,  which  Count  James  Ernest 
resigned  in  favour  of  his  brother  Greorge,  who,  on 
his  part,  gave  up  all  claim  to  the  annual  re- 
mittance which  had  been  promised  to  him  out  of 
the  Cerman  estates. 

When  Coimt  Patrick  Leslie  went  to  reside  at 
Fettemear,  Greorge  Leslie  continued  to  occupy 
the  old  castle  of  Balquhain.  We  find  by  the 
Poll-books  of  the  Shire  of  Aberdeen  for  1696, 
vol  i.  p.  292,  that  George,  Count  Leslie,  son  of 
Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  was  residing  at  Balquhain 
with  his  family  and  servants.  After  his  father's 
death  he  removed  to  Fettemear. 

George  Leslie  got  a  charter  under  the  Great 
Seal  of  the  lands  and  barony  of  Balquhain,  pro 
ceeding  on  the  resignation  of  his  father,  Count 
Patrick  Leslie,  fifteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  9th 
March  1694.* 

George  Leslie  got  a  charter  of  the  lands  of 
Largie,  proceeding  on  the  resignation  of  his  father, 
Count  Patrick  Leslie,  13th  June  1694  ;  sasine 
followed  9th  July  1694.t 

♦  Regutrum  Magni  Sigilli,  lib.  Ixxiii.  No.  76. 
t  Balquhain  Cbartera,  No.  554. 


CHAP.  I. 

George^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Sixteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


1696. 


1694. 


1694. 


132 


HISTORICAL  ££O0RI>S   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

Count  LaiUj 
SixUcntk 
Baron  of 

Baittuhain 


John  Leslie,  schoolmaster  of  Chapel  of  Garioch, 
gave  a  receipt  for  £16  : 3  : 4   Scots  to  George 


--"7.* 


1709. 


1711. 


1710. 
1712. 


1713. 


1706. 


Leslie  of  Balquhain,  2d  August  1 70 

John   Pirie,  collector  of  money  for  repairing 

the  manse  of  Chapel  of  Garioch,  gave  a  receipt  to 

Greorge  Leslie  of  Balquhain  for  j£33  Scots,  as  his 

;  proportion  for  the  said  repairs,  4th  June  I709.t 

The  Honourable  Margaret  Elphinstone,  spouse  of 

'  George  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  got  a  charter  of  the 

.  lands  of  Tullos  and  of  an  annuity  of  2000  merks 

out  of  the  lands  of  Balquhain,  proceeding  upon 

an   obligation  made   to  her  by   Count  Patrick 

Leslie,  father  of  the  said  (Jeorge  Leslie,  9th  June 

17114 

Mr.  William  Leslie,  minister  of  Chapel  of 
Garioch,  gave  a  discharge  to  George  Leslie  of 
Balquhain  for  £23  :  2s.  Scots,  being  his  proportion 
for  repairing  the  kirk  of  Chapel  of  Garioch,  2l5t 
June  1710  ;§  also  for  £10  :  10s.  for  repairs,  21st 
November  1712  ;||  also  for  £20  :  1  Is.  for  repairing 
the  kirkyard  dykes,  and  building  a  new  school- 
house,  21st  November  1712  ;T  also  for  the  money 
and  victual  stipend  for  crop  1711,  dated  23d 
January  1713 ;  and  another  for  crop  1712,  dated 
6th  February  1713.** 

Count  George  Leslie  married,  1 706,  the  Hon- 
ourable Margaret  Elphinstone,  second  daughter  of 


*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  931. 
X  Ibid,  No.  873.  §  Ihid,  No.  936. 


IT  Ihid,  No.  942. 


t  Ibid.  Na  933. 
II  Ibid  No.  1712. 
**  Ihid  Nos.  943,  944. 


THE  FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


Jolm,  eighth  Lord  Elphinstone,  and  by  her  had 


issue — 

L  James,  bom  25th  May  1711,  who  succeeded  as  seven- 
teenth Baron  of  Balqohain. 

II.  Ebkbst,  bom  in  1714,  who  succeeded  his  brother  as 
eighteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

III.  A  Son,  who  died  soon  after  his  birth. 

Count  George  Leslie  died  17th  June  1715  at 
Fettemear,  aged  34  years,  in  the  vigour  of  man- 
hood, as  appears  by  an  inscription  on  a  stone 
above  the  gateway  of  the  old  family  burying- 
place  at  the  chapel  at  Fettemear.  He  was 
succeeded  by  his  eldest  son  Coimt  James  Leslie, 
seventeenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  then  a  child  four 
years  old.  From  this  time  the  ancient  splendour 
of  the  house  of  Balquhain  began  to  wane,  and 
the  bitterness  of  anti-Catholic  prejudice  brought 
ruinous  consequences  on  the  family,  which  firmly 
adhered  to  the  religion  of  its  forefathers. 


CHAP.   I. 


George^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Sixttentk 

Baron  of 

Baiqukain, 


JAMES,  COUNT  LESLIE, 

SEVENTEENTH  BARON  OF  BALQUHAIN. 

James,  Count  Leslie,  bom  25th  May  1711, 
eldest  son  of  George,  Count  Leslie,  sixteenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  the  Honourable  Margaret 
Elphinstone  his  spouse,  succeeded  on  the  death  of 
his  father,  17th  Jime  1715,  as  seventeenth  Baron 
of  Balquhain,  being  then  a  child  in  his  fourth 
year. 


1715. 


JameSy 

Count  Leslie^ 

Stvmteentk 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 

1711. 


1715. 


CHAP.  I. 

James, 

Count  Leslie^ 

Seventeenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


1706. 


1715. 


His  mother,  having  been  left  the  tutor  of  her 
children,  resolved  to  bring  them  up  Protestants, 
as  is   shown   in   the   following  evidence.      The 
Honourable  Mary  Elphinstone,  \vife  of  Thomas 
Buchan  of  Caimbulg,  advocate,  stated  that  her 
sister,    the    Honourable    Margaret    Elphinstone, 
married  George  Leslie  of  Balquhain  in   1706; 
that  George  Leslie  and  his  sisters  were  all  bigoted 
papists;    that   she   knew  there    was   a   popish 
chapel  in  their  house,  and  a  popish  priest  always 
kept  at  Fettemear ;  that  when  her  brother-in-law. 
Count  George  Leslie,  died  in  1715,  his  widow, 
her  sister,  sent  for  the  popish  priest,  and  desired 
him  to  pack  up  the  popish  trinkets,  vestments, 
baubles,  and  many  popish  books,  and  to  carry 
them  away,  which  he  accordingly  did ;  and  that 
she  was  resolved  to  bring  up  her  children,  James 
and  Ernest,  and  to  educate  them,  as  Protestants, 
which  she  did.      The  Honourable  Mrs.  Buchan 
added  that  the  family  of  Balquhain  had  then 
several  trinkets  and  vestments  which,   she  was 
informed,  had  been  sent  from  Germany  by  James, 
Count  Leslie,  for  the  use  of  the  chapel  and  priest. 
These  church  vestments  and  plate,  which  were 
thus  sent  away   were  of  the  richest  brocaded 
stuffs,  gold  and  silver  cloth,  and  precious  metals 
and  jewels,  being  made  out  of  articles  taken  from 
the  Turks  in  various  battles  in  which   Field- 
Marshal  James,  Count  Leslie,  had  defeated  them. 
Besides  these,  many  other  valuable  articles  were 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE. 


135 


caxried  away  from  Fettemear,  amongst  the  rest 
many  family  portraits,  much  silver  plate  and 
rich  furniture. 

Not  content  with  this,  the  Honourable  Mar- 
garet Elphinstone  also  induced  her  son,  Ernest, 
Count  Leslie,  eighteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  to 
dismember  the  family  estates.  She  had  a  locality, 
that  is  the  revenue  of  certain  lands  for  her  join- 
ture on  the  lands  of  Insch  and  Boddam,  belong- 
ing to  the  Balquhain  estates.  After  her  husband's 
death,  about  1720,  she  married  Sir  James 
Gordon  of  Park,  by  whom  she  had  a  son,  James 
Grordon,  styled  of  Cobairdy,  and  she  prevailed  on 
her  son  Ernest,  when  he  succeeded  to  the  Bal- 
quhain estates,  to  dispone  part  of  the  lands  of 
Insch,  and  the  lands  of  Boddam,  to  the  said  James 
Gordon,  his  uterine  brother,  which  was  in  defraud 
of  the  deed  of  entail  made  by  Count  Patrick 
Leslie,  fifteenth  Baron,  in  1 700.  Coimt  Anthony 
Leslie,  nineteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  sought  to 
reduce  this  iniquitous  disposition,  but  he  did  not 
succeed,  as  will  be  shown  hereafter. 

While  still  a  minor,  Coimt  James  Leslie  went 
abroad  to  travel,  and  on  his  way  home  again  he 
died  at  Paris,  29th  January  1731,  in  the  twentieth 
year  of  his  age,  luiinaxried.  Some  time  afterwards 
his  body  was  brought  over  to  Scotland,  and 
interred  in  the  old  chapel  at  Fettemear.  In 
digging  the  grave  for  Violet  Dalzel,  widow  of 
John  Leslie,  twenty-second  Baron  of  Balquhain,  in 


CHAP.  I. 

yamesy 

Count  I^Uy 

Seventeettth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1720. 


1700. 


173^ 


136 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

James^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Seventienth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


September  1836,  his  leaden  cofl&n  was  dug  up, 
and  was  again  replaced  above  the  coffin  of  Mrs. 
Leslie  in  the  same  grave.  There  was  found  lying 
on  the  lid  of  the  coffin  a  long  piece  of  metal 
rounded  at  one  end  and  pointed  at  the  other,  on 
which  were  engraved  the  fanuly  crest,  a  griffin's 
head,  and  the  motto,  "Grip  fast,''  with  the  follow- 
ing inscription : — 

''  Jacobus  Leslie  de  Balquhain 

Natus  25  Maij.  1711. 

Obiit  Parisiis.  29  Januarii  1731." 


The  following  inscription   is   engraved   on   a 
metal  plate  preserved  at  Fettemear  House  : — 

S.  D.  G. 
In  memoriam  luvenis  ingentis  speciei, 

Dumvixit 

Majoris  spei  si  fata  sivissent 

Honorandi  Domini  D.  Jacobi  Leslie 

de  Balquhain. 

Cujus  si  prosapiam  spectes 

Quid  antiquius  1 

In  Martis  et  Minervae  scholis 

Quid  illustrius  1 

Si  Rem  familiarem,  amplam  satis 

Honesti  partam. 

Industiia  et  bonis  artibus  auctam 

Et  adhuc  augendam. 

Reperies. 

Si  corporis  dignitatem 

Statura  erecta  et  procera. 

Vultu  erecto,  gravi,  verecundo. 

Hilari  tamen. 

Et  amabili. 


THE   FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


137 


Pietatem,  si  species,  Dei,  Principis 

Et  Patriae 

Cultorem  Invenies. 

Sanctissimum  simul 

Ac  fidissimom 

Si  probitatem,  sobrius  erat  et  equanimus 

Omnibus  aequus,  omnibus  gratis. 

Facile  omnes  ferebat 

£t  patiebatur. 

Nunquam  se  praeponens  alijs. 

Ita  laudem  inveniebat  et  amicos, 

Parabat. 

Verbis  inerat  fides,  Comitas,  et  humanitas. 

Factis  aequitas  et  charitas. 
Parenti  optimae,  praeceptoribus  paedagogis 

Et  Tutoribus 

Semper  morigenis. 

Nee  prodigus  nee  parcus, 

Qui  dum  in  exteras  Eegiones 

Ad  Ingenium  Excolendum 

Et  Majorem 

Cognitionis  &  Experientiae  suppellectilem  struendam 

Tendebat 

Parisiia  AD.  mdccxxxl  Jarij  29 

Fatis  concessit 

Et  quod  mortale  fuit 

Hie  posuit. 

Hunc  tantum  terris  ostendunt  fata  nee  ultra 

Esse  sinunt. 

Qualem  amisit  patria  civem 

Uno  avulso,  non  deficit  alter 

Aureus. 

The  following  invitation,  addressed  to  John 
Leslie  seventh  Laird  of  Warthill,  by  Count  Ernest 
Leslie,  eighteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  to  attend 
the  funeral  of  his  brother,  Count  James  Leslie, 


CHAP.  I. 

James^ 

Count  LeslU^ 

SevenUenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


138 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

yameSy 

Count  I^liCt 

Seventeenth 

Baron  of 

BeUquhain, 


1731- 


1731. 


seventeenth  baron,  is  preserved  among  the  family 
papers  at  Fetternear : — 

Sir, — ^The  Corpse  of  James  Lesley  of  Balquhain,  my 

brother,  Lyeing  in  Saint  Paules  Chappell  of  Aberdeen  are 

to  be  transported  from  thence,  and  Interred  in  his  Chappell 

at  Fettemeir,  upon  the  twenty-third  day  of  Aprile  current. 

Your  presence  here  at  eight  of  the  clock  before  noon  To 

witness  the  same,  Is  earnestly  Intreated  by  Sir,  your  most 

humble  servant, 

Ernest  Leslie. 
Aberdeen,  Pitfodles  Lodgeing^ 

\m  Aprile  nz\. 

Coimt  James  Leslie,  seventeenth  Baron  of  Bal- 
qnhain,  dying  unmarried  29th  January  1731,  was 
succeeded  by  his  brother.  Count  Ernest  Leslie, 
eighteenth  baron. 


Ernest, 

Count  Leslie, 

Eighteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


I73«- 


EKNEST,  COUNT  LESLIE, 

EIGHTEENTH   BARON   OF   BALQUHATN. 

Count  Ernest  Leslie,  second  son  of  Count 
George  Leslie,  sixteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  by 
his  wife  the  Honourable  Margaret  Elphinstone, 
succeeded  his  brother  James,  Count  Leslie,  seven- 
teenth baron,  as  eighteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
29th  January  1731 — he  being  still  a  minor. 

We  have  seen  that  immediately  after  the  death 
of  his  father,  his  mother,  the  Honourable  Margaret 
Elphinstone,  expressed  her  determination  to  bring 
up  her  two  infant  sons  as  Protestants,  which  she 
did  accordingly,  as  is  stated  in  a  letter  from  Coimt 


THE   FAMILY.  OF   LESLIE. 


Charles  Cajetan  Leslie  to  Sir  James  Leslie  of 
Pitcaple,  7tli  July  1740,  in  which  he  says: — 
"The  possession  of  the  lands  of  Balqnhain  has 
always  been  in  the  hands  of  Catholics  except  the 
last,  the  late  Ernest  Leslie,  who  was  educated, 
contrary  to  the  inclination  of  his  father  George 
Leslie,  in  the  Protestant  religion." 

Count  Ernest  Leslie  was  served  heir  to  his 
brother.  Count  James,  in  the  lands  of  Balquhain, 
17th  July  1 739,  and  established  in  his  own  person 
the  proper  titles  both  to  the  estates  of  Balquhain 
and  to  the  lands  of  Insch  and  Boddam ;  but  in 
the  retour  of  his  service  to  the  lands  of  Insch  and 
Boddam  he  neglected  to  insert  the  prohibitive, 
irritant,  and  resolutive  clauses  of  the  entails  of 
1692  and  1700,  against  alienation  of  the  property. 
On  the  26th  July  1739  he  resigned  the  whole  of 
the  lands  of  Balquhain  mentioned  in  the  entail, 
excepting  the  lands  of  Greenhall  and  Knocken- 
baird,  in  favour  of  himself  and  the  heirs-male  of 
his  body ;  and  on  the  same  day  he  got  a  charter, 
under  the  Great  Seal,  of  the  lands  and  barony  of 
Balquhain ;  sasine  followed  thereon  1 6th  October 
1739,  and  was  registered  at  Aberdeen  20th  Oc- 
tober 1739.*  Thereafter  he  granted  a  pro- 
curatory  for  resigning  the  lands  of  Insch  and 
Boddam  in  favour  of  himself  and  the  heirs-male 
of  his  body,  with  remainder  to  James  Gordon  of 

*  General  Retours,  lib.  xcvi.  No.  164  ;  and  Balquhain  Charters, 
Na83. 


139 


CHAP.  I. 

Ernest^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Eighteenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1739. 


1692-1700. 
1739. 


1739. 


140 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

Ertuit^ 

Count  Lalie^ 

Eighteenth 

Baron  of 

Balqukain, 


1739. 


Cobairdy,  his  half-brother,  the  son  of  his  mother 
by  her  second  husband  Sir  James  Gordon  of 
Park,  and  the  heirs-male  of  his  body,  with  re- 
mainder to  the  sister  of  the  said  James  Gordon  of 
Cobairdy  and  the  other  heirs  therein  mentioned. 
This  breach  of  the  entail  was  made  by  Count 
Ernest  Leslie  at  the  instigation  of  his  mother,  the 
Honourable  Margaret  Elphinstone,  and  the  conse- 
quence was  that,  on  the  death  of  Count  Ernest 
without  issue  in  1739,  James  Gordon  of  Cobairdy 
took  possession  of  the  lands  of  Insch  and  Boddam, 
which  were  thus  lost  to  the  true  heirs  of  the  Bal- 
quhain  estates. 

Coimt  Ernest  Leslie  is  said  to  have  been  a 
thoughtless  youth,  who,  having  an  opulent  for- 
tune unexpectedly  thrown  upon  him  by  his  brother's 
death,  led  a  wild  life,  and  made  too  free  with  his 
constitution,  and  thereby  undermined  his  health. 
He  went  abroad  to  travel,  and  when  in  Germany 
it  seems  he  had  proposed  to  visit  his  relations 
there ;  but  the  German  branch  of  the  family  were 
so  disobliged  at  their  Scotch  relatives,  because 
Count  Patrick  had  prevailed  on  his  elder  son, 
James  Ernest,  Count  Leslie,  to  renounce  his  birth- 
right to  the  Balquhain  estates,  that  Count  Charles 
Cajetan  Leslie,  the  son  of  Count  James  Ernest, 
would  not  receive  a  visit  from  his  cousin  Ernest 
Leslie  of  Balquhain.  Count  Ernest  Leslie  there- 
fore returned  to  Scotland,  and  after  remaining  a 
short  time  there  he  went  abroad  again.    His  in- 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


temperate  habits  brought  on  disease,  and  he  was 
obliged  to  return  home  again.  He  died  at  Edin- 
burgh 20th  November  1739,  aged  25  years.  His 
remains  were  buried  in  Lord  Balmerino's  burial- 
place  in  the  chapel  of  Holyrood. 

Coimt  Ernest  Leslie  was  the  last  male  heir  of 
the  house  of  Balquhain  in  Scotland.  The  succes- 
sion to  the  estates  was  disputed  by  Count  Charles 
Cajetan  Leslie,  and  his  two  sons,  Count  Joseph 
Leopold  and  Count  Anthony,  and  Sir  James  Leslie 
of  Pitcaple,  and  was  decided  in  favour  of  Count 
Anthony  Leslie,  nineteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
by  a  judgment  of  the  House  of  Peers,  29th  April 
1742. 


141 


CHAP.  I. 

Ernest^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Eigkttenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1742. 


ANTHONY,  COUNT  LESLIE, 

NINETEENTH  BARON  OF  BALQUHAIN. 

By  a  decision  in  his  favour,  pronounced  by  the 
House  of  Peers  29th  April  1742,  Count  An- 
thony Leslie,  second  son  of  Count  Charles  Cajetan 
Leslie,  the  son  of  James  Ernest,  Count  Leslie, 
the  elder  son  of  Count  Patrick  Leslie,  fifteenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  succeeded  his  cousin  Count 
Ernest  Leslie  as  nineteenth  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain. 

By  the  death  of  Count  Ernest  Leslie,  eighteenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  without  issue,  20th  November 
1 739,  the  succession  to  the  lands  and  barony  of 
Balquhain    opened    to    Charles   Cajetan,    Count 


Anthony, 

Count  Leslie, 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 

1742. 


'739- 


CHAP.  I. 

Anthony^ 

Count  Leslie, 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 

Baiqukain. 


1738. 


Leslie,  second  son  of  James  Ernest,  Count  Leslie, 
as  heir  of  provision  under  the  deeds  of  entail. 
But  Count  Charles  Cajetan  having  succeeded  to 
the  family  estates  in  Germany  by  the  death  of  his 
elder  brother,  Coimt  Joseph  Leopold,  and  of  his 
father.  Count  James  Ernest,  in  1738,  he  could  not 
also  hold  the  Balquhain  estates  in  Scotland,  as  by 
the  deeds  of  entail  the  Scotch  and  German  estates 
could  not  be  united  in  the  same  person.  He  was 
therefore  bound  to  convey  the  Balquhain  estates 
to  that  person  who  by  the  entail  stood  next  in  the 
order  of  succession  thereby  established.  Such 
being  the  case,  the  next  heirs  of  entail  in  the 
order  of  succession  preferred  their  claims,  and 
three  processes  were  brought  against  Count 
Charles  Cajetan  Leslie :  one  at  the  instance  of 
Count  Joseph  Leopold,  his  eldest  son ;  another  at 
the  instance  of  his  second  son.  Count  Anthony ; 
and  a  third  at  the  instance  of  Sir  James  Leslie  of 
Pitcaple,  as  the  son  and  heir-male  of  his  mother. 
Lady  Marjory  Leslie,  eldest  daughter  of  Count 
Patrick  Leslie,  the  entailer.  The  scope  of  these 
three  actio'iis  was  to  have  it  declared  that  Count 
Charles  Cajetan  Leslie  could  not  hold  both  the 
Scotch  and  German  estates,  and  that  he  was 
boimd  to  denude  himself  of  the  Balquhain  estates 
in  favour  of  one  or  other  of  the  pureuers.  Sir 
James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple  took  steps  immediately 
to  prosecute  his  claims  to  the  succession,  and 
wrote  the  following  letter  to  Mr.  James  Cattanach, 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


advocate  in  Aberdeen,  whom  he   appointed  his 
agent: — 

Paris,  January  the  16thy  1740,  K  & 

Sir — I  am  told  hj  late  Count  Leslie's  entail,  and  my 
cosen,  the  late  Balquahn's  death,  the  entailed  estate  of 
Balqohan  devolves  to  me.  I  therefore  empower  you,  as  my 
procator,  to  procure  warrants  from  the  Lords  of  Session,  or 
Commissars  of  Aberdeen,  for  inspecting  the  papers  of  that 
estate,  and  consult  Lawiers  by  the  advice  of  Sir  Alexander 
Eeid  of  Barra,  Mr.  Erskine  of  Pittoderie,  Mr.  Horn  of  Horn 
Castel,  Mr.  Elphinston  of  Glack,  and  Captain  Urquhart,  or 
any  two  of  them,  and  to  doe  everything  as  my  procator  and 
Lawier,  and  to  expedd  my  service  if  necessar,  for  which 
this  is  your  power,  authority,  and  warrant,  and  will  obleage 
Your  humble  servant,  Ja.  Leslie. 

This  missive  letter  was  registered  in  the  Com- 
missary Court  books  of  Aberdeen  26th  January 
1740. 

Count  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie,  with  the  view  of 
dissuading  Sir  James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple  from 
disputing  his  succession  to  the  Balquhain  estates, 
wrote  to  him  two  letters,  in  which  he  states  the 
grounds  of  his  claim,  and  endeavours  to  persuade 
Pitcaple  from  entering  into  litigation,  and  offers 
him  the  management  of  the  estates  in  the  most 
liberal  terms.  The  following  is  a  copy  of  these 
two  letters,  translated  from  the  originals  written 
in  French : — 

Gratz  in  Styria,  30/A  Ajml  1740. 

My  dear  Cousin — ^Being  informed  by  my  aunt,  the  holy 
sister  Mary  Elizabeth,  Abbess  of  the  Ursulines  at  Lisle,  of 
the  favourable  inclinations  you   entertain   to  favour  my 


CHAP.  I. 

Anthony^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1740. 


1740. 


CHAP.  I. 

Anthony ^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Ninetemth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1732. 
1738. 


1728. 

1733- 
1730. 
1732. 
1737. 


interests  in  the  succession  to  my  deceased  cousin,  Mr. 
Ernest  Leslie,  Baxon  of  BaJquhain,  which  falls  to  me  in 
consequence  of  an  agreement  made  at  Paris  in  1700 
between  my  father  and  grandfather,  by  which  it  is  evidently 
stipulated  that  if  one  branch  should  fail  through  want  of 
issue,  the  succession  to  the  failing  branch  should  fall  to  the 
second  son  of  the  other;  consequently,  my  late  uncle,  Count 
George,  son  of  the  late  Count  Patrick,  leaving  none  but  the 
deceased  Mr.  Ernest  Leslie,  who  was  never  married,  the 
succession  belongs  to  me  as  the  second  son  of  my  father. 
Count  James  Ernest,  my  elder  brother  Joseph  having 
died  in  1732,  leaving  only  one  daughter,  who  died  of  the 
small-pox  in  1738.  This  is  only  consistent  with  justice, 
since,  vice  versa,  if  my  branch  had  come  to  fail  of  issue, 
their  estates  would  have  belonged  directly  to  those  who 
had  survived  of  the  descendants  of  Count  George.  However, 
should  my  succeeding  be  disputed,  the  succession  at  least 
belongs  lawfully  to  the  second  of  my  sons,  in  order  that 
the  foresaid  agreement  be  faithfully  executed  according  to 
the  intentions  of  the  contractors.  I  have  three  sons :  the 
eldest,  Joseph  Leopold,  bom  1728,  aged  12  years;  the 
second,  Anthony,  bom  1733,  aged  7  ;  the  third,  Charles, 
aged  4  months  ;  and  three  daughters,  the  eldest  bom  1730, 
aged  10;  the  second  bom  1732,  aged  8;  and  the  third 
bom  1737,  aged  3. 

They  may  perhaps  occasion  me  some  diflficulties  with 
regard  to  my  religion  before  they  grant  me  free  administra- 
tion of  succession  in  Scotland ;  but  I  hope  these  will  be  easily 
removed  when  they  consider  that  the  said  contract  was 
agreed  upon  solely  by  two  persons  who  were  Catholics,  and 
that  the  government  of  Scotland  has  permitted  it,  and 
caused  it  to  be  registered  in  the  public  records.  They  may 
also  require  that  either  I  or  my  son  should  come  to  Scot- 
land to  take  personal  possession,  which  would  not  be 
practicable  at  present  on  account  of  the  tender  age  of  my 
son,  and  the  risk  he  would  mn  of  changing  his  religion ; 
and  with  regard  to  myself,  the  places  and  employments 
which  I  hold  under  his  Imperial  and  Catholic  majesty,  and 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


145 


other  circumstances  would  likewise  prevent  my  doing  so. 
I  have  therefore  determined  to  empower  some  person  to 
take  up  the  said  possession,  either  in  my  name,  or  in  that 
of  my  son.  I  entreat  you,  my  dear  cousin,  to  inform  me 
without  delay  what  would  be  the  best  method  for  me  to 
manage  this  affair.  It  will  be  easy  for  you  to  do  so,  as  you 
are  acquainted  with  the  laws  and  customs  of  Scotland.  I 
would  wish  to  be  indebted  to  your  friendship  for  these 
hints  on  account  of  the  blood  whereby  we  are  so  closely 
connected.  As  for  me,  I  should  avail  myself  of  every 
opportunity  of  rendering  you  every  service  in  my  power ; 
and  if  you  consider  that  anything  that  I  can  do  would  be 
useful  to  you,  pray  address  yourself  freely  to  me,  who  beg 
to  assure  you  with  the  utmost  sincerity  of  the  tender 
affection  with  which  I  am,  and  ever  will  be,  with  all  respect, 
my  most  honoured  cousin,  your  obedient  and  humble  servant, 

Charles  Cajetan,  Count  Leslie, 

Baron  of  Balqahain,  Privy  Councillor 
of  His  Imperial  and  Catholic  Majesty. 

P,8. — Pray  do  me  the  honour  to  let  me  hear  from  you,  if 
only  to  show  that  you  have  received  this. 

To  this  letter  Sir  James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple 
replied,  28tli  May  1740,  asserting  his  own  claims, 
and  stating  the  opinion  of  lawyers  whom  he  had 
consulted;  and  Count  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie 
answered  as  follows  : — 

Gratz,  7th  July  1740. 

My  dear  Cousin — Your  sincere  and  affectionate  ex- 
pressions of  esteem,  contained  in  your  letter  of  the  28  th 
May,  have  afforded  me  great  pleasure ;  in  consequence  of 
which  I  frankly  confess  I  should  have  no  regret  to  see  you 
in  quiet  possession  of  the  barony  of  Balquhain  in  Scotland, 
if  that  only  regarded  myself,  being  well  aware  that  from 
my  possessing  the  lands,  and  fidei  commiss,  and  feoffment 
in  trust  in  Germany,  I  cannot,  by  the  entail,  at  the  same 


CHAP.   I. 

AfUhony, 

Count  Lfsiie, 

Nindunth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain. 


1740. 


1740. 


VOL.    III. 


146 


CHAP.  I. 

Anthony^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Ninttunth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


time,  hold  or  enjoy  those  in  Scotland.  But  in  consequence 
of  the  substitution  made  in  favour  of  our  family,  it  is 
clearly  stipulated  that  in  the  event  of  the  branch  of 
Balquhain  in  Scotland  happening  to  fail,  the  succession 
ought  to  belong  to  the  second  son  of  the  same  family  in 
Germany,  before  the  succession  can  fall  to  the  line  of 
Pitcaple.  Therefore,  as  I  informed  you  in  my  last  letter 
that  I  have  three  sons,  it  is  not  in  my  power  to  allow 
others  to  enjoy  what  belongs  to  my  second  son ;  but,  on 
the  contrary,  it  is  my  duty,  as  an  affectionate  father,  to  do 
everything  I  possibly  can  to  obtain  for  him  the  possession 
of  an  estate  which  justly  belongs  to  him  by  the  laws  of 
Gk>d  and  man.  The  opinion  of  the  lawyers  you  mention 
is  certainly  so  far  correct  that  the  succession  cannot  belong 
to  me,  because,  at  the  death  of  our  cousin,  Ernest  Leslie,  I 
was  not  the  second  son.  But  surely  these  lawyers  could 
not  have  been  informed  that  I  have  several  sons,  the  second 
of  whom  cannot  be  excluded  from  enjoying  the  said  suc- 
cession \  but  who,  according  to  the  family  agreement,  ought 
to  be  called  to  it,  because,  if  the  Scotch  line  should  happen 
to  fail,  the  inhibition  is  not  at  all  limited,  but  will  fall  to 
my  family,  and  as  long  as  the  survivor  shall  have  sons,  the 
second  ought  to  possess  the  Scotch  succession ;  nor  can  I 
comprehend  how  it  can  be  considered  an  obstacle  that  I 
and  my  second  son  were  both  bom  in  this  country,  as  the 
condition  is  not  at  all  mentioned;  particularly  as  the 
Scotch  government  made  no  objection  of  the  kind  when 
they  caused  it  to  be  registered  in  the  Public  Becords,  while 
they  knew  very  well  that  I  and  my  deceased  cousin  Francis 
James,  Count  de  Leslie,  who  were  expressly  named  in  the 
said  inhibition,  were  not  bom  in  Scotland.  Hence  it  is 
natural  to  conclude  that  they  cannot  at  present  legally 
propose  such  a  difficulty  with  regard  to  my  second  son, 
since  such  objection  could  only  refer  to  me  myself  by  the 
literal  temis  of  the  said  inhibition,  and  which  constitutes 
the  justice  of  his  claims.  For  the  same  reason,  the  ob- 
stacles which  they  might  raise  on  account  of  our  religion 
cannot  avail,  seeing  that  the  possession  of  the  lands  of 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


Balquhain  has  always  been  in  the  hands  of  Catholics  except 
the  last,  the  late  Ernest  Leslie,  who  was  educated,  contrary 
to   the  inclination  of  his   father  George   Leslie,   in   the 
Protestant  religion ;  and  who,  although  consequently  being 
of  different  religious  opinions  to  those  of  his  ancestors,  yet 
was  not  able  to  change  the  nature  of  the  property,  which 
the  said  inhibition  guaranteed  to  the  Grerman  branch  in  the 
event  of  the  Scotch  failing  in  issue.     You  see,  my  dear 
oooainy  all  that  I  can  write  to  you  concerning  this  affair,  I 
put  all  my  confidence  in  you,  trusting  to  your  conscience 
and  the  regard  you  have  for  my  interest,  entreating  you  to 
interest  yourself  not  only  for  our  house,  but  also  for  our 
religion,  in  order  that  we  may  not  lose  these  lands,  and 
that  those  to  whom  they  lawfully  belong  may  possess  them 
according  to  the  disposal  and  intentions  of  our  ancestors. 
And  as  I  am  too  far  from  Scotland,  where  I  have  no 
acquaintance,  I  make  no  doubt,  my  dear  cousin,  but  that, 
considering  justice  and  the  sense  of  friendship,  and  the 
blood  whereby  we  are  related,  you  will  take  up  the  cause 
of  me  and  my  family,  and  I  hope  that  you  will  look  upon 
my  second  son  as  a  second  father.     Should  such  prove  the 
case,  I  assure  you  that  if  you  are  inclined  to  take  possession 
of  these  lands  in  the  name  of  my  second  son,  I  will  make 
over  to  you  the  management  of  them  during  my  life,  only 
reserving  to  myself  the  right  to  advise  with  you,  in  a 
manner  which  I  feel  certain  will  prove  most  satisfactory  to 
you,  with  respect  to  the  rents,  so  that  both  you  and  my 
second  son  shall  reap  advantage  from  it     Although  you 
write  to  me  that  these  lands  are  of  little  consequence,  yet 
I  must  tell  you  that  Ernest  Leslie  alienated  a  great  deal  of 
those  which  were  included  in  the  entail,  as  the  lands  of 
Telemes  and  Tolos,  and  others,  whereof  he  had  no  liberty 
to  dispone,  and  which  ought  to  be  restored  to  the  true 
possessor  of  Balquhain,  agreeable  to  the  destination  of  my 
grandfather  Count  Patrick.     I  hope,  my  dearest  cousin, 
that  on  an  occasion  so  interesting  to  our  family,  you  will 
apply  yourself  very  effectually,  and  do  all  that  lies  in  your 
power  that  our  family  may  not  lose  their  property ;  and  I 


147 


CHAP.  I. 

Anthony^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


148 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

Anthony^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 

Baiquhain. 


1700. 


promise  you  that  I  will  make  such  a  contract  with  you,  in 
the  name  of  my  second  son,  as  will  be  quite  to  your  own 
satisfaction ;  and  I  assure  you  that  I  reckon  myself  ex- 
tremely happy  to  have  found  an  occasion  to  make  myself 
acquainted  with  you,  nor  shall  I  neglect  to  avail  myself  of 
every  opportunity  of  testifying  to  you  the  inward  con- 
solation it  affords  me.  All  my  family  beg  to  assure  you  of 
their  affectionate  friendship,  as  well  as  myself,  who  am 
with  the  sincerest  attachment,  dearest  cousin,  your  obedient 
servant, 

Charles  Cajetan,  Count  Leslie. 

Sir  James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple  did  not  accept 
these  offers  of  Charles  Cajetan,  Count  Leslie,  but 
resolved  to  assert  his  own  rights  to  the  succession, 
relying  on  the  following  clause  contained  in  the 
deed  of  entail  executed  by  Count  Patrick  Leslie, 
in  1700: — "In  case  it  should  happen  that  any 
heirs-male  of  the  said  Count  Patrick  Leslie's  body 
should  succeed  to  both  the  said  estates,  the  estate 
of  Balquhain  in  Scotland  and  the  estate  in 
Germany,  in  that  case  the  foresaid  estate  of  Bal- 
quhain, and  others  above  specified,  should  fall 
and  belong  to  the  next  heir-male  to  have  been 
procreate  of  the  said  Patrick's  body  of  his  then 
present  or  any  other  marriage ;  which  failing,  to 
the  subsequent  heirs  of  tailzie  aforesaid,  in  the 
order  of  succession  above  mentioned,  to  whom, 
and  in  whose  favours,  the  said  heir-male,  and 
the  heirs  of  his  body,  who  should  succeed  to  the 
said  lands  and  estate  of  the  said  Count  Leslie  in 
Germany,  should  be  holden  and  obliged,  by  their 
acceptation  of  the  said  deed  of  tailzie,  to  dispone 


and  resign  the  said  lands  and  estate  of  Balquhain ; 
and  the  same  should  from  thenceforth  be  redeem- 
able by  the  other  and  next  heirs-male,  and  the 
other  heirs  of  tailzie  foresaid,  from  the  said  heirs- 
male,  who  should  succeed  to  both  the  said  estates, 
and  his  heirs-male  foresaid,  by  payment  of  the 
sum  of  ten  merks  Scots/' 

This  case  had  now  happened,  and  Sir  James 
Leslie  of  Pitcaple  claimed  to  be  the  next  heir  of 
tailzie,  to  whom  Count  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie 
was  bound  to  dispone  the  estate  of  Balquhain  in 
terms  of  the  deed  of  tailzie ;  and  he  brought  an 
action  of  declarator  in  the  Court  of  Session  for 
ascertaining  the  devolution  of  the  succession  in 
his  favour. 

Count  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie,  having  no  ac- 
quaintance in  Great  Britain,  placed  himself 
entirely  in  the  hands  of  Abb6  Bernard  Baillie, 
Abbot  of  the  Scotch  Benedictine  Abbey  of  St. 
Jameses  in  Katisbon,  who  took  a  great  interest  in 
his  cause,  and  who  recommended  his  cousin, 
Thomas  Dundas  of  Fingask,  a  lawyer  in  Scotland, 
as  a  suitable  person  to  conduct  the  Count  s  law 
affairs  in  Scotland.  Under  Thomas  Dundas's 
direction.  Count  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie  defended 
himself  against  the  action  of  Sir  James  Leslie  of 
Pitcaple,  on  the  ground  that  he  claimed  the  estate 
of  Balquhain  in  virtue  of  the  following  clause 
contained  in  the  deed  of  entail  executed  by  his 
grandfather,  Count  Patrick  Leslie,  regulating  the 


CHAP.  I. 

Anthony^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


CHAP.  I. 

Anthony ^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 

Baiquhain. 


succession  to  the  said  estate  : — "which  failing" 
(viz.  the  heirs  of  Count  George,  sixteenth  Baron 
of  Baiquhain),  "  to  the  said  Charles  Cajetan, 
Count  Leslie,  second  son  lawfully  procreate  be- 
twixt the  said  James  Ernest,  Count  Leslie,  and 
Berne,  Princess  of  Lichtenstein,  his  spouse,  and 
the  heirs-male  lawfully  to  have  been  procreate  of 
his  body."  Therefore  Count  Charles  Cajetan 
claimed  the  estate  in  virtue  of  this  express  limita- 
tion to  him  by  name  :  and  though  he  was  already 
inpo.«^onofthees.a.oinGinaoy.yethew^ 
entitled  to  hold  both  estates,  and  was  not  bound 
to  resign  or  denude  the  estate  of  Baiquhain,  either 
to  his  own  sons  or  to  Sir  James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple, 
because  he  was  not  called  to  the  succession  to  the 
estate  of  Baiquhain  as  the  heir-male  of  Count 
Patrick  Leslie's  body,  or  of  his  son.  Count  James 
Ernest  Leslie,  his  own  father,  but  by  being 
specially  named. 

For  greater  security  it  was  deemed  advisable  to 
bring  two  other  actions  at  the  instance  of  Count 
Joseph  Leopold  and  Count  Anthony  Leslie,  the 
two  eldest  sons  of  Count  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie. 

Count  Joseph  Leopold  raised  his  action  on  the 
ground  that  if  his  father.  Count  Charles  Cajetan, 
was  obliged  to  resign  the  estate  of  Baiquhain,  it 
must  be  in  favour  of  him,  Count  Joseph  Leopold, 
as  next  heir  of  tailzie,  and  who  was  not  entitled 
to  the  estate  in  Grermauy  during  his  fathei^s  life- 
time, and  whose  right  to  the  estate  of  Baiquhain 


THE  FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


ought  not  to  terminate  till  he  got  possession  of 
the  German  estate^  which  may  not  happen  during 
his  lifetima 

Count  Anthony  Leslie  raised  his  action  on  the 
ground  that  his  father,  Count  Charles  Cajetan, 
having  succeeded  to  both  estates,  he  was  bound 
in  terms  of  the  entail  to  resign  the  estate  of  Bal- 
quhain  in  favour  of  him,  Count  Anthony,  his  second 
son,  who  could  not,  in  any  sense,  during  his 
brother's  lifetime,  be  considered  either  heir-pre- 
simiptive  or  heir-apparent  to  the  estate  in  Germany; 
and  Count  Charles  Cajetan,  and  his  eldest  son 
and  heir,  Count  Joseph  Leopold,  being  to  be 
considered  one  person,  are  both  bound  to  denude 
in  favour  of  the  next  substitute,  and  he,  Count 
Anthony,  was  that  next  substitute. 

Upon  the  report  of  the  Lord  Ordinary, 
Amiston,  the  Court  of  Session,  11th  February 
1741,  pronounced  judgment,  finding  "  That  Charles 
Cajetan,  Count  Leslie,  being  an  heir-male  of 
Patrick  Leslie  of  Balquhain's  body,  and  having 
succeeded  to  both  estates,  he  and  the  heirs-male 
of  his  body  were  obliged  to  denude  of  the  estate 
of  Balquhain  in  favour  of  the  next  heir  of  tailzie, 
and  that  the  said  Charles  Cajetan,  Count  Leslie, 
and  the  heirs-male  of  his  body,  being  thus  iex- 
duded  from  the  estate  of  Balquhain,  in  the  event 
that  had  happened  of  his  succeeding  to  both 
estates,  James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple  was  the  next 
heir  of  tailzie,  on  whom  the  estate  of  Balquhain 


CHAP.  I. 

Anthony^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

NineUenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1741. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

Anthony, 

Count  Leslu, 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1742. 


1742. 


then  devolved ;  and  that  Charles  Cajetan,  Count 
Leslie,  was  obliged  to  denude  in  his  favour ;  and 
that  Count  Joseph  Leopold  and  Count  Anthony 
Ledie  being  by  the  substitution  in  the  enteU 
called  to  the  succession  in  their  order,  onlj  as 
heirs-male  of  the  body  of  the  said  Count  Charles 
Cajetan,  they  were,  in  like  manner,  as  heirs-male 
of  his  body,  excluded  from  the  succession  to  the 
estate  of  Balquhain,  in  the  event  that  had  hap- 
pened of  their  father  succeeding  to  both  estates  ; 
and  that  therefore  Count  Charles  Cajetan,  their 
father,  could  not  denude  in  their  favour,  but 
ought  to  denude  in  favour  of  James  Leslie  of 
Pitcaple." 

In  consequence  of  this  decision,  Sir  James 
Leslie  took  possession  of  the  estate  of  Balquhain, 
and  lifted  the  rents  from  Martinmas  1739  to 
Whitsunday  1742.  But  Count  Charles  Cajetan 
Leslie,  and  his  sons,  Count  Joseph  Leopold  and 
Count  Anthony,  carried  the  case  by  appeal  to  the 
House  of  Lords,  who,  29th  April  1742,  reversed 
the  decision  of  the  Court  of  Session,  and  pro- 
noimced  "  That  the  said  appeals  of  Charles  Cajetan, 
Count  Leslie,  and  Leopold,  Count  Leslie,  be 
dismissed;  and  that  Anthony,  Count  Leslie, 
second  son  to  Charles  Cajetan,  Count  Leslie,  was 
the  next  heir  of  tailzie,  to  whom  the  estate  of 
Balquhain,  in  the  event  which  had  happened, 
devolved,  according  to  the  true  intent  and  mean- 
ing of  the  deeds  of  entail  mentioned  in  the  said 


appeals ;"  and  it  was  thereby  ordered  that  the  said 
Charles  Cajetan,  Count  Leslie,  should  denude 
himself  of  the  estate  of  Balquhain  in  favour  of  the 
said  Anthony,  Count  Leslie,  and  that  the  same 
should  be  redeemable  by  the  said  Anthony  from 
the  said  Charles  Cajetan,  Count  Leslie,  and  his 
eldest  son,  or  his  heirs-male,  by  payment  of  the 
sum  of  ten  merks  Scots,  in  terms  of  the  said 
entail;  and  that  the  Lords  of  Session  give  the 
necessary  directions  for  carrying  that  judgment 
into  execution. 

ti  obedience  to  this  order,  the  Lords  of  Session, 
by  interlocutor,  dated  29th  June  1742,  "Found 
and  declared  that  the  said  Anthony,  Count  Leslie, 
second  son  of  the  said  Charles  Cajetan,  Count 
Leslie,  was  the  next  heir  of  entail  to  whom  the 
estate  of  Balquhain,  in  the  event  which  had 
happened,  devolved,  according  to  the  true  intent 
and  meaning  of  the  deeds  of  entail  in  the  said 
judgment  and  decree  mentioned ;  and  decerned 
and  ordained  the  said  Charles  Cajetan,  Count 
Leslie,  to  denude  himself  of  the  said  estate  of 
Balquhain  in  favour  of  the  said  Anthony,  Count 
Leslie ;  and  foimd  and  declared  that  the  said 
estate  was  redeemable  by  the  said  Anthony, 
Count  Leslie,  from  the  said  Charles  Cajetan, 
Count  Leslie,  and  the  said  Leopold,  Count  Leslie, 
his  eldest  son  and  heir-male,  for  payment  of  the 
sum  of  ten  merks  Scots  money/' 

During  all   the   pleadings  of  this  lawsuit  no 


CHAP.  1. 

Count  Leslie^ 

NifieUenih 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1742. 


CHAP.   I. 

Anthony, 

Count  Leslie, 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 
Baipihain, 


objection  was  ever  made  to  Count  Charles  Cajetan 
Leslie  and  his  sons  on  the  ground  of  being  aliens. 
Sir  James  Leslie  had  the  assistance  of  several  of 
the  most  eminent  counsel  then  at  the  bar ;  parti- 
cularly Robert  Craigie,  afterwards  Lord  President 
of  the  Court  of  Session;  James  Graham,  afterwards 
Lord  Easdale;  and  James  Ferguson  of  Pitfour, 
afterwards  Dean  of  Faculty.     As   it  was  then 
generally  supposed  or  believed  that  Count  Charles 
Cajetan  himself,  as  well  as  his  two  sons,  Leopold 
and  Anthony,  though  descended  from  the  family 
of  Balquhain,  were  bom  in  foreign  parts,  it  could 
not  escape  so  many  eminent  and  acute  lawyers 
to  consider  with  suitable  attention  what  influence 
that  circumstance  might  have  on  the   question 
then  depending,  touching  the  right  of  succession 
to   the    Balquhain    estate;    whether,   supposing 
Coimt  Charles  Cajetan  and  his  two  sons  to  be 
bom  in  foreign  parts,  outwith  the  allegiance  of  the 
sovereign  of  this  country,  they  were  thereby  to  be 
considered  as  aliens,  and  consequently  incapable 
of  succeeding  to  or  holding  any  land-estate  in 
Scotland,  whether  as  heirs  by  descent  or  as  heirs 
of  tailzie.     That  this  point  was  specially  under 
the  consideration  of  these  eminent  lawyers  is  a 
certain   fact,  as  appears  from  the  testimony   of 
Arthur  Gordon  of  Wardhouse,  a  witness  adduced 
by  Peter  Leslie  Grant  in  his  action  of  reduction, 
brought  a  few   years   afterwards   against   Count 
Anthony  Leslie.     But  it  appeared  to  them  that 


THE  FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


this  exclusion  or  disability,  under  the  circumstances 
of  the  case,  had  no  foundation  or  authority  either 
in  the  principles  or  practice  of  the  law  of  Scotland, 
and  it  was  resolved  that  no  such  plea  should  be 
made.  Arthur  Gordon  of  Wardhouse  stated,  in 
his  evidence  above  alluded  to,  that,  in  a  conversa- 
tion with  Mr.  Graham,  afterwards  Lord  Easdale, 
who  was  one  of  the  lawyers  engaged  by  James 
Gordon  of  Cobairdy  in  defending  the  action 
brought  against  him  by  Count  Anthony  Leslie  for 
the  reduction  of  the  deed  whereby  the  lands  of 
Insch  and  Boddam  were  settled  on  him,  in  which 
defence  it  was  pleaded  successfully  that  Count 
Anthony  was  an  alien,  and  had  no  right  to  pursue 
or  raise  the  action,  he  asked  Mr.  Graham  why 
the  same  plea  had  not  been  made  in  behalf  of 
Sir  James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple  against  Count  Charles 
Cajetan  Leslie,  and  Mr.  Graham  answered  that  he 
was  for  doing  it,  but  an  eminent  lawyer,  who  was 
also  one  of  Pitcaple's  counsel,  did  not  think  it 
proper  at  the  time ;  and  that  he  afterwards  asked 
the  said  lawyer  why  he  did  not  think  it  proper, 
and  he  answered  that  he  did  not  think  the  Court 
of  Session  would  have  paid  any  attention  to  that 
plea.  Hence  it  would  seem  that  Sir  James  Leslie 
of  Pitcaple  lost  his  lawsuit  and  the  estate  of 
Balquhain  through  this  erroneous  opinion  of  his 
counsel. 

The  decision  of  the  House  of  Lords  in  favour 
of   Count    Anthony   Leslie    is   thus  noticed  in 


CHAP.  I. 

Anthony, 

Count  Leslie, 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


156 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS  OP 


CHAP.  I. 

Anthony^ 

Count  LeslUj 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1742. 


1692. 
1700. 


the  Scots  Magazine,  April  1742,  vol.  iv.  p. 
193:— 

"  The  Lords,  April  28  and  29,  were  upon  the 
appeal,  Cajetan  Leslie,  a  Count  of  the  Roman 
Empire,  against  James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  Esq.,  in 
Aberdeenshire,  and  reversed  the  decree  of  the 
Court  of  Session,  so  that  the  count  gets  the  estate 
of  Balquhain." 

Count  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie,  as  tutor  and 
administrator  to  his  son,  Coimt  Anthony,  appointed 
Thomas  Dundas  of  Fingask  to  be  commissioner 
and  manager  of  the  Balquhain  estates  for  behoof 
of  Count  Anthony,  who  was  served  heir  of  entail 
to  Coimt  Ernest  Leslie,  last  of  Balquhain,  2d 
August  1742. 

During  the  dependence  of  the  process  with  Sir 
James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  discovery  had  been 
made  of  the  deed  of  settlement  executed  by 
Count  Ernest  Leslie,  eighteenth  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain, whereby  he  had  granted  procuratory  for 
resigning  the  lands  of  Insch  and  Boddam  in 
favour  of  himself  and  the  heirs  of  his  body; 
with  remainder  to  James  Gordon  of  Cobairdy,  his 
uterine  brother,  and  the  heirs  of  his  body ;  whom 
failing,  to  the  other  heirs  therein  mentioned, 
in  prejudice  of  Anthony  Count  Leslie's  rights  to 
these  lands  under  the  deeds  of  entail  of  1 692  and 
1700 ;  whereby  not  only  the  estate  of  Balquhain 
and  the  other  lands  therein  mentioned,  but  also 
all  the   lands  which  Count   Patrick  Leslie,  the 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


entailer,  then  had,  or  should  thereafter  acquire, 
were  limited  and  devised  to  a  series  of  heirs, 
under  the  usual  prohibitive,  irritant,  and  resolutive 
clauses  de  non  alienando.  Count  Charles  Cajetan 
Leslie  therefore,  in  the  name  of  his  son  Count 
Anthony,  still  a  minor,  brought  an  action  against 
James  Gordon  of  Cobairdy,  who  had  assumed  the 
possession  of  the  lands  of  Insch  and  Boddam 
under  the  settlement,  to  have  the  said  settlement 
reduced,  and  to  have  it  found  and  declared  that 
those  lands  did  of  right  belong  to  Count  Anthony 
imder  the  two  deeds  of  Settlement  above  men- 
tioned; and  consequently  that  Count  Ernest 
Leslie,  eighteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  had  not 
power  gratuitously  to  give  away  these  lands  to 
James  Gordon  of  Cobairdy,  his  uterine  brother. 

No  compearance  was  made  for  Cobairdy  him- 
self, but  his  sister  Elizabeth,  Lady  Forbes,  and 
the  other  substitutes  under  the  settlement,  having 
appeared  for  their  interest,  it  was  objected  in 
liminey  that  as  Coimt  Anthony,  in  whose  name 
the  action  was  brought,  was  in  foreign  parts, 
process  could  not  be  maintained  at  his  instance 
without  a  proper  mandate,  or  power  of  attorney 
authorising  the  same;  that  the  commission  or 
power  of  attorney  granted  by  Count  Charles 
Cajetan,  as  administrator-in-law  to  his  infant  son, 
to  Thomas  Dundas  of  Fingask,  produced  and 
referred  to  for  obviating  the  said  objection,  did 
allenarly  respect  the   estate   of  Balquhain,   and 


157 


CHAP.  I. 

Anthony^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


158 


CHAP.   I. 

Anthony^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


1747. 


therefore  could  not  be  sustained  as  a  proper 
mandate  for  carrying  on  the  suit  respecting  the 
lands  of  Insch  and  Boddam ;  besides,  that  as  Count 
Charles  Cajetan  professed  the  popish  religion,  he 
was,  by  the  laws  of  Scotland  disabled  to  act  as 
guardian  or  administrator  in-law  to  his  son. 

The  Lord  Ordinary,  by  interlocutor  dated  24th 
July  1747,  sustained  the  factory  produced  as 
sufficient  to  begin  the  process,  the  pursuer's  pro- 
curator producing  a  more  explicit  one  before 
extract.  This  interlocutor  was  acquiesced  in  by 
both  parties ;  and  though  the  factory  produced 
was  thereby  sustained  to  the  effect  only  to  begin 
the  process,  matters  were  so  slovenly  conducted, 
that  the  cause  was  carried  on  to  the  final  con- 
clusion thereof  by  an  interlocutory  sentence  of 
the  Court  of  Session,  without  any  other  factory  or 
mandate  having  been  produced. 

In  the  further  proceedings  in  this  cause,  the 
defenders  averred  that  Count  Anthony  Leslie  was 
bom  in  foreign  parts,  outwith  the  allegiance  of 
the  sovereign  of  this  country,  and  consequently 
that  he  was  an  alien ;  and  this  fact  being  sup- 
posed or  admitted  by  the  counsel  for  Count 
Anthony,  they  proceeded,  upon  that  supposition, 
to  argue  the  abstract  point,  whether,  by  the  laws 
of  Scotland,  one  bom  in  foreign  parts,  and  in  that 
respect  most  erroneously  supposed  to  be  an  alien, 
was  capable  of  succeeding  to,  or  of  holding  and 
enjoying,  any  land-estate  in  this  country.     It  was 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


159 


doing  great  injustice  to  Count  Anthony's  interest  in 
this  cause  to  confine  the  question  to  this  abstract 
point  of  law.  For,  though  no  man  can  be  an 
alien  to  that  country  in  which  he  is  bom,  it  does 
not  follow,  by  necessary  consequence,  that  every 
person  bom  out  of  the  country  is  an  alien. 
Indeed,  the  consequences  would  be  dreadful  were 
the  child  of  every  British  subject  casually  bom  in 
foreign  parts  to  be  deemed  an  alien,  and,  as  such, 
incapable  of  succession  to  his  inheritance  in  this 
country.  Various  other  circumstances,  unknown 
or  not  adverted  to  by  those  who  conducted  this 
process  in  Count  Anthony's  name,  and  which 
were  essential  and  necessary  to  be  taken  into 
consideration  in  the  decision  of  the  cause,  were 
totally  overlooked. 

Upon  this  imperfect  state  of  the  case,  the 
Court  of  Session,  by  an  interlocutor  dated  9th 
June  1749,  foimd  that  by  the  common  law  of 
Scotland  an  alien  not  naturalised  cannot  succeed 
to  any  heritage  in  this  country;  and  that  the 
pursuer,  Count  Anthony  Leslie,  is  an  alien,  and 
therefore  has  no  right  to  carry  on  this  action  for 
the  recovery  of  a  land-estate.  This  interlocutor 
declared  Count  Anthony  to  be  an  alien  upon  no 
other  evidence  or  foundation  but  its  being  sup- 
posed or  admitted  by  the  counsel  employed  for 
him  that  he  was  bom  in  foreign  parts,  upon 
which  the  erroneous  consequence  was  grafted 
that  therefore  he  was  an  alien. 


CHAP.  I. 

Anihotiy, 

Count  Leslie^ 

NineUenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain. 


1749. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 


Anthony, 

Count  Leslie, 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 
Baiquhain, 


1754. 


1689. 


Thus  James  Gordon  of  Cobairdy  succeeded  in 
keeping  possession  of  the  lands  of  Insch  and 
Boddam,  which  actually  belonged  to  the  estate  of 
Baiquhain,  and  which  the  true  heirs  have  lost  for 
ever. 

Count  Anthony  Leslie,  on  attaining  his  majority 
in  1754,  came  over  to  Scotland  to  take  personal 
possession  of  the  estate  of  Baiquhain. 

The  extraordinary  judgment  pronounced  by 
the  Court  of  Session  respecting  the  lands  of  Insch 
and  Boddam  had  the  effect  of  instigating  Peter 
Grant,  son  of  Captain  John  Grant,  late  of  Ballin- 
dalloch,  whose  mother  was  Anne  Francisca,  second 
daughter  of  Count  Patrick  Leslie,  a  remote  sub- 
stitute under  the  entail  of  the  Baiquhain  estates, 
to  abjure  the  Catholic  religion,  in  which  he  had 
been  bom  and  educated,  and  had  professed,  and 
which  his  own  father  continued  to  profess ;  and, 
under  the  pretence  of  being  the  next  Protestant 
heir,  he  brought  an  action  to  evict  the  estate  of 
Baiquhain  from  the  true  and  nearest  heirs,  in- 
cluding his  own  father. 

Lady  Anne  Francisca  Leslie,  second  daughter 
of  Count  Patrick  Leslie,  married  John  Koy  Grant 
of  Ballindalloch  in  November  1689.  By  him 
she  had  a  son,  John  Grant,  who  was  a  captain  in 
the  Dutch  service,  and  who  professed  the  Catholic 
religion.  He  married  the  daughter  of  an 
Episcopal  clergyman  in  Fife,  and  she  became  a 
convert  to  the  Catholic  faith.     They  had  a  son. 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE. 


161 


Peter  Grant,  bom  in  1741,  who  was  baptized  by 
a  Catholic  priest  But  one  of  his  mother's  re- 
lations^ David  Orme,  a  lawyer  in  Edinburgh, 
aware  of  the  penal  laws  existing  against  Catholics, 
brought  him  over  to  Scotland  from  Holland  when 
he  was  fifteen  years  of  age,  and  induced  him  to 
take  the  formula  prescribed  by  law,  by  which  he 
renoimced  the  Catholic  faith  and  professed  him- 
self to  be  a  Protestant.  Thereafter,  in  September 
1756,  David  Orme,  as  curator  ad  litem  for  Peter 
Grant,  brought  an  action  of  reduction  in  the 
Court  of  Session  against  Charles  Cajetan,  Count 
Leslie,  and  his  son  Count  Anthony  Leslie,  then 
in  possession  of  the  Balquhain  estates,  and  the 
other  sons  of  Coimt  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie,  and 
Sir  James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  and  his  own  father 
Captain  John  Grant,  the  next  heirs  of  tailzie  to 
the  said  estates,  and  sought  to  have  it  declared 
that  he,  Peter  Grant,  was  the  true  heir  to  these 
estetes  on  the  following  grounds :- 

I.  That  the  defenders  were  either  aliens,  and  con- 
sequently, by  the  laws  of  Scotland,  incapable  to 
succeed,  or  to  hold  any  land-estate  in  Scotland ; 
or, 

n.  That  the  whole  defenders  were  either  professed 
Papists,  or  bom  of  parents  professing  the  Popish 
religion,  and  educated  therein;  and,  as  such, 
by  the  statute  of  1700,  entitled  "Act  for  pre- 
venting the  growth  of  Popery,"  rendered  in- 
capable to  succeed  to  or  to  take  and  enjoy  any 
land-estate  in  Scotland  until  they  should  re- 
nounce that  religion  in  the  form  and  manner. 


CHAP.  I. 

Anthony^ 

Count  Leslie y 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1756. 


1700. 


VOL.    III. 


M 


162 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS  OF 


CHAP.  I. 

Anthony^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Nindeenih 

Baron  of 

Btdquhain. 

1700. 


See  App. 
No.  XXIII. 


1755. 


1 741. 


1755. 


1757- 


and  within  the  time  limited  and  appointed  by 
the  act,  by  taking  and  subscribing  the  formula. 

III.  That  the  pursuer  was  the  nearest  Protestant  heir 
called  to  the  succession  of  the  estate  of  Bal- 
quhain  under  the  deed  of  settlement  executed  in 
1700. 

Therefore  he  concluded  against  Charles  Cajetan, 
Count  Leslie,  that,  in  terms  of  the  devolving 
clause  contained  in  the  settlements  of  the  said 
estate,  he  should  be  .decerned  and  ordained  to 
grant,  subscribe,  and  deUver,  a  valid  and  sufficient 
disposition,  containing  procuratory  of  resignation, 
and  all  other  necessary  clauses,  of  the  said  lands 
and  estate  of  Balquhain,  to  and  in  favour  of  the 
said  Peter  Grant. 

David  Orme  produced  in  Court  a  letter  ad- 
dressed to  him,  1st  October  1755,  fipom  Captain 
John  Grants  informing  him  that  his  eldest  son, 
Peter  Grant,  was  bom  5th  April  1741,  and  this 
proved  that  Peter  Grant  was  fifteen  years  of  age 
at  the  date  of  the  action.  He  also  produced  a 
certificate  under  the  hands  of  the  moderator  and 
clerk  of  the  Presbytery  of  Edinburgh,  dated  2d 
March  1755,  testifying  that  Peter  Grant  had 
taken  the  formula  by  which  he  had  abjured 
Popery.  The  Lord  Ordinary,  30th  Jime  1757, 
found  it  proved  that  the  pursuer,  Peter  Grant, 
was  the  eldest  son  of  Captain  John  Grant,  late  of 
Ballindalloch,  in  the  service  of  the  States-General 
of  Holland,  who  was  the  son  of  John  Roy  Grant 
of  Ballindalloch,  and  Anne  Francisca  Leslie,  and 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE. 


163 


that  the  piusuer  waa  entitled  to  bnng  and  main- 
tain the  said  action. 

In  Older  to  prove  that  the  defenders  were 
Catholics  and  aliens,  David  Orme,  as  curator  ad 
litem  for  Peter  Grant,  collected  evidence  at  home 
and  abroad,  and  exposed  to  public  view  all  the 
transactions,  both  public  and  private,  of  Charles 
Cajetan,  Count  Leslie,  and  of  Count  Anthony 
Leslie,  and  their  family. 

By  proo&  taken  at  Venice  in  November  1759, 
before  a  notary,  in  order  to  prove  that  Count 
Charles  Cajetan  Leslie  and  his  sons  were  papists, 
it  was  shown  that  Count  Charles  Cajetan  had  a 
chapel  with  three  altars  in  his  palace  at  Pemegg 
in  Upper  Styria,  and  that  mass  was  said  there 
daUy ;  and  that,  as  far  as  could  be  judged,  the 
count  and  his  sons  were  devout  persons,  and  on 
meagre  days  ate  no  flesh  meat;  and  a  witness 
deponed  that  he  had  seen  the  count  receive  the 
sacrament  at  the  Romish  church  at  Marioncelli, 
where  he  had  a  large  estate,  and  that  if  the 
Counts  Leslie  had  not  been  Roman  CathoHcs, 
they  could  not  have  held  public  offices  about  the 
Imperial  Court,  and  could  not  have  been  admitted 
to  the  posts  and  dignities  which  they  enjoyed  in 
the  empire;  Count  Charles  Cajetan  being  a 
Councillor  of  State,  Actual  Privy  Councillor  to 
the  Empress  Queen,  and  President  of  the  Revisary 
Court  of  Justice  of  Lower  Austria,  in  causis 
privatorum ;  Count  Joseph  Leopold  being  actual 


CHAP.  I. 

Ant?u>ny^ 

CoufU  Leslie^ 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain. 


'759. 


164 


CHAP.  I. 

Anthony^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


1759. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS  OP 


1754. 


Imperial  and  Eoyal  Councillor  of  Lower  Austria ; 
and  Count  Anthony  Leslie  being  a  gentleman  of 
the  bed-chamber  of  the  Archduke  Joseph,  for 
wliich  reason  he  always  resided  in  Vienna. 

In  a  letter  from  Jerome  Eeccunct,  a  merchant 
in  Venice,  dated  11th  September  1759,  to  Thomas 
Gordon,  merchant  in  Aberdeen,  it  was  stated  that, 
"  With  regard  to  the  papers  you  sent  relating  to 
Count  Leslie's  affair,  I  shall  send  them  over  to 
my  friend  in  Germany,  but  am  apprehensive  it 
will  be  almost  impossible  to  succeed  according  to 
your  wishes.  The  family  of  Count  Leslie  resides 
in  Styria,  and  is  held  in  great  consideration,  not 
only  in  that  part  of  the  country  but  likewise  at 
the  Court  of  Vienna." 

Lord  Newark  stated  that  about  the  year  1 754 
he  visited  Count  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie  at  Gratz, 
in  Styria,  as  he  had  learned  from  Mr.  Thomas 
Dundas  of  Fingask  that  the  count  had  desired 
that  he  would  wait  upon  him ;  and  that  Count 
Leslie  told  him  that  one  of  his  sons  had  gone 
over  to  Scotland  with  the  Austrian  ambassador, 
and  also  spoke  of  a  lawsuit  which  he  had  re- 
garding the  estate  of  Balquhain.  He  also  stated 
that  the  count  talked  in  French,  and  none  in 
English. 

John  Frederick  Ordos,  a  Hanoverian,  stated 
that  he  was  house-porter  to  the  Imperial  am- 
bassador in  London,  Count  Coloredo,  who  had  a 
private  Romish  chapel  in  his  house,  and  that  he 


had  often  seen  Count  Anthony  Leslie,  when  in 
London,  in  1753  and  afterwards,  go  with  the 
ambassador  into  the  chapel,  and  that  Count 
Anthony  LesUe,  when  disengaged,  generaUy  dined 
with  Count  Coloredo. 

Jacob  Frey,  a  German  tailor,  stated  that  in 
August  1753  he  saw  Count  Anthony  Leslie  at 
Count  Coloredo's,  the  Austrian  ambassador's  in 
London,  for  whom  he  used  to  work ;  that  he  was 
engaged  by  Count  Anthony  to  make  clothes  for 
him  and  his  servants ;  that  he  had  seen  Count 
Anthony  at  mass  in  the  chapel  of  Count  Coloredo's 
country  house  at  Brentford ;  that  Count  Anthony 
lodged,  on  his  first  coming  to  England,  at  Mr. 
Sosenberg^s  in  Bury  Street,  St  James's,  and  after- 
wards at  a  milliner's  in  Great  Grosvenor  Street ; 
and,  on  his  return  from  Scotland,  he  lodged  again 
with  Mr.  Bosenberg ;  that  he  had  often  observed 
a  crucifix  at  the  head  of  Count  Anthony's  bed, 
and  that  he  had  found  in  the  pockets  of  one  of 
the  count's  coats  sent  to  be  mended  by  him,  a 
handkerchief,  gloves,  and  a  set  of  beads ;  and  that, 
happening  to  be  in  the  count's  room  when  he  was 
undressing,  he  saw  the  pictures  of  two  saints  on 
his  breast  and  back  next  the  skin. 

Archibald  Campbell,  vintner  in  Aberdeen,  stated 
that  about  five  years  before,  in  1 754,  a  gentleman 
who  had  come  from  Edinburgh,  and  who  was 
called  Count  Leslie,  lodged  in  his  house,  and  was 
on  his  way  to  his  own  house  of  Fettemear ;  and 


CHAP.  I. 

Anthony^ 

Count  LeslUy 

Nindeenth 

Baron  of 

Baiqukain. 


1753- 


1754. 


CHAP.  I. 

Anthony^ 

Count  Leslu^ 

NtHfUenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1754. 


1754. 


1754. 


1758. 


1780. 


1758. 


that^  from  his  dialect,  he  took  him  to  be  a  foreigner, 
although  he  spoke  English  pretty  welL 

The  Rev.  Patrick  Simpson,  minister  at  Inverurie, 
stated  that  he  was  often  with  Count  Anthony 
LesUe  during  the  time  he  was  at  Fettemear  in 
July  1 754 ;  that  there  was  a  painting  of  Count 
Charles  Cajetan's  house  at  Oratz  in  the  dining- 
room  of  Fettemear,  and  Count  Anthony  recog- 
nised it  as  his  fatiier's  house  on  first  entering  tiie 
room ;  and  that  Count  Anthony,  from  his  lan- 
guage, appeared  to  be  from  Germany,  and  the 
S^  irr„t  in^e  tha.  Count  ^  ™ 
a  native  of  Great  Britain. 

The  Rev.  Alexander  Simpson,  minister  at  Mony- 
musk,  stated  that  when  Count  Anthony  Leslie 
was  at  Fettemear  about  1 754,  he  met  tiim  at  the 
house  of  his  son,  Patrick  Simpson,  then  minister 
at  Kemnay,  and  that  Count  Anthony  spoke  with 
a  foreign  accent. 

John  Clerk  senior,  advocate  in  Aberdeen, 
stated  that  he  was  several  days  with  Count 
Anthony  Leslie  in  July  1754,  at  Fettemear  and 
other  places  in  Scotiand ;  and  that  he  was  also  in 
company  with  him  for  several  days  in  the  south 
country  in  July  1758,  during  the  count^s  second 
visit  to  Scotland. 

Count  Anthony  Leslie,  in  a  letter  dated  18th 
November  1780,  addressed  to  the  Rev.  Charles 
Leslie,  S.  J.,  son  of  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid,  twenty- 
first  Baron  of  Balquhain,  says,  "  The  year  1 758  I 


was  mysdf  in  Scotland  during  the  war,  when 
eveiybody  said  and  believed  it  to  be  the  highest 
injustice  if  I  ever  lost  the  inheritance  which  had 
been  for  so  many  years  in  the  family  of  Leslie ; 
even  the  fonner  king  (Geoige  IL)  spoke  to  me 
concerning  it" 

The  Bey.  Sobert  Farquhar,  minister  at  Chapel 
of  (Jarioch,  aged  sixty,  stated  in  his  evidence  that 
he  had  been  twenty  years  a  minister  of  the  parish, 
in  which  a  great  part  of  the  estate  of  Balquhain 
lay ;  that  in  1 754  Coimt  Anthony  Leslie  came 
and  stayed  some  days  at  the  house  of  Fettemear, 
and  came  one  Sunday  and  heard  divine  service 
performed  by  him  at  the  kirk  of  Chapel ;  and  that 
he  conversed  that  day  and  the  next  day  with 
Count  Anthony  at  Fettemear,  and  could  perceive 
from  his  dialect  that  he  was  not  a  native  of  this 
country. 

Mrs.  Isobel  Leslie,  sister  of  Sir  James  Leslie  of 
Pitcaple,  stated  that  about  five  years  before,  in 
1754,  when  Count  Anthony  Leslie  was  at  Fetter- 
near,  she  saw  the  Rev.  James  Hamilton,  a  religious, 
abbot  of  Augsburg,  who  told  her  that  he  was  at 
the  Scotch  College  at  Ratisbon,  along  with  Count 
Anthony  Leslie  and  his  brother,  when  they  were 
studying  there,  and  that  he  had  received  a  letter 
from  Count  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie,  desiring  him 
to  take  care  of  Count  Anthony  while  in  Britain, 
particularly  in  matters  of  religion,  meaning  that 
he  should  not  deviate  from  the  Catholic  religion. 


CHAP.  I. 

Count  Leslie^ 

NineUenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


1754. 


1754. 


168 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS  OF 


CHAP.   I. 

Anthony^ 

Count  LalU^ 

NineUenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


'754- 


1758. 


and  that  he  intended  to  have  come  to  Scotland 
with  Count  Anthony,  but  the  Count  gave  him  the 
slip,  and  went  oflf  to  Scotland  before  him.  The 
witness  stated  that  Mr.  Hamilton  mentioned 
these  facts  to  her  after  she  had  told  him  that 
Count  Anthony  Leslie  had  been  hearing  divine 
service  at  the  kirk  of  Chapel  of  Garioch. 

Mrs.  Teresa  Leslie,  sister  of  Mrs.  Isobel  Leslie, 
stated  that  the  Rev.  James  Hamilton  told  her  that, 
when  travelling  down  to  this  part  of  the  country, 
he  met  Count  Anthony  Leslie  returning  south 
again^  and  that  the  Count  told  him  he  had  been 
at  mass  the  preceding  Sunday;  and  thats,  when 
Mr.  Hamilton  came  to  Pitcaple,  the  witness 
informed  him  that  the  mass  which  the  Count  had 
been  at  was  that  he  had  been  that  Sunday  at  the 
kirk  of  Chapel  of  Garioch. 

Christian  Rosenberg,  oculist  to  her  Royal 
Highness  the  Princess  of  Wales,  stated  that  Count 
Anthony  Leslie  lodged  in  his  house  in  Bury 
Street,  St.  James',  both  before  and  after  his 
journey  to  Scotland  in  1754,  and  that  the  Count's 
servant  had  told  hiTn  laughing,  that  the  Count  had 
been  at  a  church  of  the  established  religion,  and 
had  given  five  guineas  in  charity  on  that  occasion, 
and  that  the  Count  had  done  it  out  of  frolic. 

Another  witness  stated  that,  in  1758,  Count 
Anthony  Leslie  passed  through  Rotterdam  on  his 
way  to  London,  and  it  was  also  stated  that  he 
was  at  Fettemear  in  July  1758. 


In  order  to  obviate  one  objection  to  his  title  to 
retain  the  estate  of  Balquhain,  Count  Anthony 
Leslie  took  the  legal  formula  purging  himself  of 
popery;  and  his  counsel  produced  a  certificate  to 
that  effect,  signed  by  the  moderator  and  clerk  of 
the  presbytery  of  Stirling,  dated  the  15th  July 
1758- 

At  a  meeting  of  the  freeholders  of  the  county 
of  Aberdeen  at  the  Michaelmas  head-court,  held 
3d  October  1758,  John  Clerk  senior,  advocate 
in  Aberdeen,  produced  a  petition  from  Count 
Anthony  Leslie,  prayiag  to  be  enrolled  among  the 
freeholders  of  the  county,  in  virtue  of  a  charter 
under  the  Great  Seal,  dated  26th  July  1743,  of 
the  lands  and  estate  of  Balquhain.  Against  this 
it  was  objected  by  Sir  Archibald  Grant  of  Mony- 
musl^  that  Count  Anthony  Leslie  was  an  alien, 
and  therefore  could  not  hold  any  heritable  subject 
in  Great  Britain,  and  he  craved  that  the  meeting 
would  delay  enrolment  as  there  was  a  lawsuit 
depending  before  the  Court  of  Session  upon  the 
point  Mr.  Clerk  admitted  that  there  was  a  law- 
suit depending  at  the  instance  of  Peter  Grant, 
who  claimed  the  estate  as  next  Protestant  heir,  but 
that  the  objection  to  Count  Anthony's  title  had 
been  removed,  he  having  qualified  himself  in  terms 
of  the  law^  and  had  taken  the  necessary  formula  ; 
and  that^  though  the  Court  of  Session  had  found 
Coimt  Anthony  presumed  to  be  a  foreigner  or 
alien,  yet  the  House  of  Peers  had  reversed  the 


CHAP.   I. 


Anthony^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1758. 


1758. 


1743- 


CHAP.  I. 

Antlumyy 

Count  Leslity 

NineUenth 

Baron  of 


1757. 


1760. 
1750. 


I76I. 


interlocutor  of  the  Court  of  Session  ;  and,  as  Count 
Anthony  had  been  in  possession  of  the  estate  of 
Balquhain  since  1743,  he  ought  to  be  enrolled 
among  the  freeholders  of  the  county.  On  a  vote 
of  the  meeting  to  enrol  or  to  delay  enrolment^ 
the  latter  waa  carried  by  a  majority,  and  it  was 
determined  to  delay  enrolment  till  the  action 
then  pending  was  decided. 

While  the  law  process  was  lingering  on,  Sir 
James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  one  of  the  nearer  heirs 
of  entail,  died,  12th  March  1757;  and  a  short 
time  afterwards  Captain  John  Grant,  father  of 
Peter  Grant,  also  died,  so  that  then  Peter  Grant 
fairly  stood  the  direct  and  nearest  heir  of  the 
female  line  of  Count  Patrick  Leslie's  daughters. 

On  the  death  of  Count  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie 
in  1760,  his  eldest  son.  Count  Joseph  Leopold, 
having  died  in  1750,  Count  Anthony  Leslie  suc- 
ceeded to  the  family  estates  in  Germany,  and,  in 
terms  of  the  deeds  of  settlement,  was  bound  to 
denude  himself  of  the  estate  of  Balquhain  to  the 
next  heir  of  entail;  and  having  no  surviving 
brother  and  no  son,  that  next  heir  of  entail  was 
Peter  Grant,  who  had  now  a  better  ground  for 
claiming  the  estate  than  his  former  invidious 
grounds  of  action.  However,  the  case  continued 
to  be  argued  on  the  former  grounds^  and  was 
finally  decided  against  Count  Anthony  Leslie  in 
favour  of  Peter  Grant,  by  an  interlocutor  of  the 
Court  of  Session,  4th  December  1761,  finding  it 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE. 


proved  that  Oaptam  John  Grant,  the  pursuer  s 
father,  was  a  professed  papist;  that  Charles 
Cajetan,  Count  Leslie,  and  his  sons  Leopold  and 
Anthony  were  bom  abroad,  out  of  the  king's 
allegiance,  whereby  they,  being  aUens,  cannot 
succeed  to  any  heritage  in  Scotland ;  and  there- 
fore they  found  the  retour  of  Count  Anthony 
Leslie,  as  heir  of  tailzie  to  Ernest  Leslie,  last  of 
Balquhain,  2d  August  1742,  with  the  instrument 
of  saedne  following  thereon,  to  be  null  and  void ; 
and  by  another  interlocutor,  dated  5th  February 
1762,  by  which  the  Court  found  and  declared 
Peter  Grant  to  be  the  nearest  Protestant  heir  en- 
titled to  succeed  to  the  estate  of  Balquhain ;  and 
found  the  Counts  Leslie  obliged  to  denude  of  the 
said  estates  iu  favour  of  Peter  Grant,  and  repelled 
all  the  other  defences.  This  decision  having 
been  confirmed  by  the  House  of  Peers,  Peter 
Grant  became  twentieth  Baron  of  Balquhain.  For 
the  life  of  Anthony,  Count  Leslie,  see  the  Kecords 
of  the  Counts  Leslie  in  Germany. 


PETER  LESLIE  GRANT, 

TWENTIETH  BARON  OP  BALQUHAIN. 

By  a  decision  of  the  Court  of  Session,  5th 
February  1762,  Peter  Leslie  Grant,  son  of  Cap- 
tain John  Grant,  son  of  John  Roy  Grant  of  Ballin- 
dalloch,  and  Lady  Anne  Francisca,  second  daugh- 


171 


CHAP.  1. 

Anthony, 

Count  Leslie, 

Nineteenth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1742. 


1762. 


See  App. 
No.  XXIV. 


Peter  Leslie 

Grant, 
Twentieth 
Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1762. 


CHAP.  I. 

Peter  Leslie 

Crofii, 
Twentieth 
Baron  of 

Balqukain. 


1742. 


1689. 


171a 


ter  of  Count  Patrick  Leslie,  fifteenth  Baxon  of 
Balquhain,  was  declared  nearest  Protestant  heir 
of  tailzie  to  the  estate  of  Balquhain ;  all  the  other 
nearer  heirs  being  declared  incapable  to  succeed 
because  they  were  either  aliens  bom  out  of  the 
allegiance  of  the  crown  of  Great  Britain,  or  were 
persons  professing  the  popish  religion.  There- 
fore Count  Anthony  Leslie,  who  had  succeeded  to 
the  estate  of  Balquhain  as  nineteenth  baron,  in 
virtue  of  a  decision  of  the  House  of  Lords  in  his 
favour,  29th  April  1742,  was  obliged  to  denude 
himself  of  the  estate  of  Balquhain  in  favour  of 
Peter  Leslie  Grant,  who  became  twentieth  Baron 
of  Balquhain. 

Lady  Anne  Francisca  Leslie,  second  daughter 
of  Count  Patrick  Leslie,  married  John  Eloy  Grant 
of  Ballindalloch  in  November  1689.  Her  hus- 
band, John  Roy  Grant,  being  a  man  of  no  pru- 
dence, and  being  of  irregular  habits,  very  unhappy 
differences  arose  between  them,  and  he  not  only 
ruined  his  own  estate,  but  also  involved  several  of 
his  friends  and  neighbours.  He  mortgaged  his 
estate  of  Ballindalloch,  and  lost  it  by  adjudication, 
when  it  was  sold  to  Ludovic  Grant  of  Grant  in 
1710.  They  had  one  son,  John  Grant,  who  was 
educated  in  the  Catholic  religion.  Having  little 
or  nothing  of  his  paternal  inheritance  to  depend 
on,  John  Grant  determined  to  try  his  fortune 
abroad.  He  went  to  Holland  and  entered  the 
Dutch  service,  in  which  he  attained  the  rank  of 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE. 


173 


captain,  as  appears  from  the  evidence  of  witnesses 
in  the  law  proceedings  between  his  son  Peter 
Grant  and  the  Counts  Leslie.  We  find  Colonel 
William  Murray  of  the  Dutch  service  stating  in 
his  evidence  that  he  had  known  Captain  John 
Grant  since  1708,  when  Captain  Grant  first 
entered  the  Dutch  service ;  that  he  was  a  very- 
good  officer,  but  his  being  a  Eoman  Catholic 
prevented  his  promotion;  that  they  served  to- 
gether in  Greneral  Colzier's  regiment;  and  that 
he  had  received  letters  from  Captain  Grant 
within  seven  or  eight  years,  informing  him 
that  his  children  had  been  baptized  by  Catholic 
priests. 

Edward  Manhard,  a  merchant,  stated  in  his 
evidence  that  he  had  known  Captain  John  Grant 
since  1727,  when  he  went  over  to  Holland  along 
with  him  as  a  volunteer;  that  he  was  in  the 
Captain's  house  when  his  son  Peter  Grant  was 
bom ;  and  that  he,  as  well  as  the  captain's  other 
children,  was  baptized  by  a  Romish  priest ;  and 
that  Captain  Grant  was  a  Boman  Catholic,  and 
converted  his  wife,  who  was  the  daughter  of  an 
Episcopal  clergyman  in  Fife. 

Captain  Robert  Johnston  stated  in  his  evidence 
that  he  had  served  with  Captain  John  Grant  in 
Colzier's  regiment  from  1739  to  1742;  and  that 
in  the  nomination  for  promotion  returned  by 
General  Colzier  to  the  States  of  Holland,  Captain 
Grant  was  always  returned  as  a  Papist,  which 


CHAP.  I. 

PeUr  Leslie 

Grants 
Twentieth 
Baron  of 

Balqukain. 


1708. 


1727. 


1739-42. 


174 


CHAP.  I. 

Peter  Leslk 

Grants 
T^wentieth 
Baron  of 

BaIquk(UH, 


1762. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS  OF 


was  the  reason  given  for  his  being  so  often  disap- 
pointed in  preferment 

Captain  John  Grant  married,  about  1740,  the 
daughter  of  an  Episcopal  clergyman  in  Fife,  and 
she  afterwards  became  a  Catholic,  By  her  he 
had— 

L  Petbb,  who  became  twentieth  Baion  of  Balqohain. 

IL  Eliza,  who,  late  in  life,  married  Patrick  Leslie  Dugoid 
of  Auchinhove. 

Although  Peter  Grant  was  bom  of  Catholic 
parents,  and  was  baptized  and  educated  as  a 
Catholic,  yet,  on  attaining  the  age  of  fifteen  years, 
by  the  persuaaion  of  a  relation  of  his  mother, 
David  Orme,  a  lawyer  in  Edinburgh,  he  renounced 
the  Catholic  faith,  and  then  daimed  the  estate  of 
Balquhain  as  the  nearest  Protestant  heir  of  tailzie, 
and  brought  an  action  of  reduction  against  all 
the  nearer  heirs,  including  his  own  father,  Sir 
James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  and  the  Counts  Leslie 
in  Germany,  as  being  either  persons  professing  the 
popish  religion,  or  aliens  bom  out  of  the  king's 
allegiance,  and  consequently  incapable  of  inherit- 
ing any  land-estate  in  Scotland.  As  has  been 
shown,  after  a  litigation  of  six  years,  during 
which  time  the  Court  of  Session  pronounced 
several  interlocutors,  and  several  appeals  were 
carried  to  the  House  of  Lords,  Peter  Grant  was 
declared  nearest  and  true  and  lawful  heir  pro- 
fessing the  Protestant  religion  to  the  estate  of 
Balquhain,  5th  February  1762,  and  was  served 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE. 


heir  to  the  deceased  Ernest  Leslie,  eighteenth 
Baxon  of  Balquhain,  11th  March  1763,  and 
obtained  a  precept  of  chancery  for  infeffcment  in 
the  lands  and  barony  of  Balquhain,  25th  April 
1763.*  He  then  assumed  the  name  and  arms  of 
Leslie. 

Peter  Leslie  Grant  entered  the  Dutch  service, 
and  during  the  period  of  his  service  he  used 
occasionally  to  come  over  to  Scotland  and  reside 
at  Fettemear.  But  having  lived  rather  freely,  he 
fell  into  delicate  health,  and  was  obliged  to  retire, 
when  he  took  up  his  permanent  abode  at  Fetteiv 
near.  He  was  a  most  gentlemanlike  man  in  his 
manners,  and  had  a  very  amiable  disposition. 
He  used  frequently  to  have  to  stay  with  him 
Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  of  Auchinhove,  the  next 
heir  to  the  estate  of  Balquhain. 

Peter  Leslie  Grant  was  deeply  in  debt  to  his 
law-agent,  David  Orme,  who  had  rendered  him 
much  assistance  in  obtaining  possession  of  the 
estate  of  Balquhain,  and  had  advanced  sums  of 
money  at  various  times.  In  payment  of  this 
debt,  Peter  Leslie  Grant  in  1769  granted  to  David 
Orme  a  lease  of  the  whole  estate  of  Balquhain  for 
five  times  nineteen  years,  for  a  yearly  rent  of 
£733  : 1 3  :  4,  payable  to  him  and  the  next  heirs 
of  entail,  during  the  currency  of  the  lease,  in 
which  were  included  the  manor-house  and  domain 


*  Balquhain  Charters,  Nob.  1000-1001. 


175 


•CHAP.  I. 


Peter  Leslie 

Grants 
Twentuth 
Baron  of 

Baiqukam, 


1769. 


176 


CHAP.  !.• 

Pder  Leslie 

Grants 
Twentieth 
Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1774. 


1775. 


Patrick 
Leslie 

Duguidy 
Twenty'first 

Baron  of 
Balquhain. 


1775- 


1731- 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS  OF 


of  Fettemear.  This  lease  was  radically  unjust 
and  illegal,  seeing  that  the  whole  estate  was  most 
strictly  entailed,  and  could  in  no  manner  be 
disponed,  and  the  manor-house  and  domain  of 
Fettemear  could  in  no  case,  by  law,  be  let  beyond 
the  lifetime  of  the  heir  of  entaU-in  possession. 
This  lease,  which  was  registered  7th  July  1774, 
proved  of  ruinous  consequence  to  the  feunily,  as 
will  be  shown. 

Peter  Leslie  Grant  was  never  married.  He 
died  at  Fettemear  in  1775,  and  was  succeeded  by 
Patrick  LesHe  Duguid  of  Auchinhove,  son  of 
Teresa  Leslie,  third  daughter  of  Count  Patrick 
Leslie,  fifteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 


PATRICK  LESLIE  DUGUID, 

TWENTY-FIRST  BARON  OF  BALQUHAIN. 

Patrick  Leslie  Duguid,  tenth  Baron  of  Auchin- 
hove, eldest  son  of  Robert  Duguid,  ninth  Baron 
of  Auchinhove,  by  his  wife,  Teresa  Leslie,  third 
daughter  of  Patrick,  Count  LesUe,  fifteenth  Baron 
of  Balquhain,  succeeded  his  cousin,  Peter  Leslie 
Grant,  as  twenty-first  Baron  of  Balquhain  in 
1775.  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  was  bom  in  1700, 
and  succeeded  his  father  in  the  estate  of  Auchin- 
hove in  1731. 

We  find  by  the  evidence  given  by  Patrick 
Leslie  Duguid  in  the  law-process  between  Peter 


Leslie  Grant  and  the  Ciounts  Leslie  regarding  the 
succession  to  the  estate  of  Balquhain,  that  he  was 
educated  abroad.  He  stated  that  his  cousins, 
Counts  Joseph  and  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie,  the 
sons  of  his  uncle  Count  James  Ernest  Leslie,  his 
mother^s  brother,  while  making  a  tour  with  their 
tutor,  paid  a  visit  to  their  and  his  aunt.  Lady 
Betty  Leslie,  abbess  of  the  Ursuline  convent  at 
Lisle ;  and  on  her  informing  them  that  he,  Patrick, 
their  cousin,  was  at  Douai,  they  came  over  to  see 
him.  He  also  stated  that  for  several  years  he 
used  to  go  from  Douai  to  Lisle  and  stay  there 
for  eight  or  ten  dajrs  at  a  time  with  his  aunt 
Lady  Betty  Leslie,  and  that,  since  his  return  to 
Scotland  he  had  frequently  corresponded  with 
her.  He  also  stated  that  when  his  half-uncle, 
Greorge  Leslie,  second  son  of  Count  Patrick  Leslie 
by  his  second  wife,  Mary  Irvine  of  Drum,  went 
over  to  Paris  to  meet  his  elder  brother.  Count 
James  Ernest  Leslie,  it  was  arranged  that  George 
should  succeed  their  father.  Count  Patrick  Leslie, 
in  the  estate  of  Balquhain,  and  James  Ernest  in 
the  Grerman  estates ;  also  that  Count  James 
Ernest  wrote  to  his  sister,  Teresa,  Patrick  Leslie 
Duguid's  mother,  that  as  he  never  intended  to 
return  to  Britain,  he  had  sent  her  by  his  brother 
G«»ge  hb  picture  and  a  ring  »t  round  ^th 
diamonds. 

Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  returned  from  Douai 
before  1715.     On  the  breaking  out  of  the  rebellion 


CHAr.  I. 

Patrick 
Leslie 

Duguid^ 
Twenty-first 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1715. 


VOL.  III. 


N 


178 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS  OF 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick 
Leslie 

Duguid^ 
Twenty-first 

Baron  of 
Baiquhain, 


1745- 


in  that  year,  he  espoused  the  cause  of  the  Stuarts 
with  the  utmost  zeal,  so  that,  though  he  was  only 
a  lad  of  fifteen  years  old,  he  was  "  out,'*  as  the 
Jacobite  expression  was.  Again,  when  Prince 
Charles  Edward  landed  in  Scotland  in  1745, 
Patrick  LesUe  Duguid  joined  his  standard,  with 
a  eonridmble  bodfof  men  which  h«  h«J  r«»ed 
on  his  own  estate,  and  in  other  parts  of  Aberdeen- 
shire, and  which  he  maintained  at  his  own  ex- 
pense, for  which  purpose  he  borrowed  large  sums 
of  money  on  the  security  of  his  estate  of 
Auchinhove.  He  was  present  and  was  wounded 
in  the  engagement  which  took  place  at  Inverurie, 
23d  December  1745.  He  joined  the  force  under 
Lord  Lewis  Gordon  at  Aberdeen,  27th  November 
1745,  with  about  fifty  men.  Lord  Lewis  Grordon 
was  appointed  by  the  Prince  Lord-Lieutenant  of 
the  counties  of  Aberdeen  and  Banfi*,  where  firom 
his  family  connection  he  had  considerable  interest 
He  commenced  immediately  to  raise  men :  every 
proprietor  was  obliged  to  famish  a  man  or  £5  ster- 
ling for  every  hundred  pounds  Scots  of  his  valued 
rent  By  this  means  two  battalions  were  raised, 
one  of  which  was  placed  under  the  orders  of 
James  Moir  of  Stoneywood,  and  the  other  imder 
Gordon  of  Abbachy.  He  also  raised  a  consider- 
able sum  of  money,  notwithstanding  that  his 
views  were  much  thwarted  by  his  brother,  Cosmo, 
Duke  of  Grordon,  who  kept  up  a  fair  appearance 
with  the  government 


To  put  an  end  to  Lord  Lewis  Gordon^s  recruit- 
ing and  exactions,  Lord  Loudon,  the  king's 
Commander-in-^^hief  in  the  North,  despatched  the 
Laird  of  Macleod,  10th  December  1745,  from 
Invemefis  with  500  of  his  clansmen,  foUowed  by 
200  men  under  Major  Munro  of  Culcaim,  and 
500  men  under  the  Laird  of  Grant  Lord  Lewis 
Gordon  ordered  his  forces  to  fall  back  on  Aberdeen, 
where  he  assembled  a  niunber  of  men  raised  in 
I  Forfarshire  and  Kincardineshire,  and  some  of 
Lord  John  Drummond's  French  troops,  lately 
landed  at  Montrose,  and  300  Farquharsons  and 
others  under  the  Laird  of  Monaltrie,  and  the 
Aboyne  battalion,  and  the  Aberdeen  battalion 
under  James  Moir  of  Stoneywood. 

The  Laird  of  Grant,  fearing  for  his  own  country, 
returned  homeward;  Munro  took  post  at  Old 
Meldrum,  and  Macleod  advanced  and  occupied 
Inverurie,  16  miles  north  of  Aberdeen.  Lord 
Lewis  Gordon,  on  learning  this  incautious  move- 
ment, determined  to  attack  his  opponents  with  all 
despatch.  He  moved  from  Aberdeen  on  the 
morning  of  the  23d  December  with  about  1100 
men  and  five  small  pieces  of  cannon,  which  had 
been  taken  from  a  vessel  in  the  harbour.  With 
the  main  body  of  his  army  he  crossed  the  bridge 
of  Don,  and  took  the  route  by  Fintray  up  the 
left  bank  of  the  river,  while  he  sent  a  detachment 
of  300  men,  French  and  others,  by  the  Tyrebagger 
road,  the  usual  road  to  Inverurie,  so  as  to  deceive 


CHAP.  I. 


Patrick 
Leslu 

Duguid^ 
Twenty-first 

Baron  of 
Balqukain. 


180 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick 
Leslie 

Duguidf 
Twenty-first 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


the  enemy  with   regard  to   the  true  point   of 
attack. 

About  four  o'clock  in  the  afternoon,  when  it  was 
getting  dark,  the  French  party,  who  had  marched 
by  the  right  bank  of  the  Don,  dashed  into  and 
waded  across  the  river,  and  attacked  the  enemy 
on  the  south-west  side  of  Inverurie.  Lord  Lewis 
Gordon,  who  had  reached  the  Urie  on  the  east 
side  of  the  town,  hearing  the  din  of  battle, 
immediately  crossed  that  river  near  the  church, 
and  attacked  the  town  on  that  side.  He  came  on 
the  enemy  so  unexpectedly,  that  they  were 
completely  surprised.  The  Macleods  opened  a 
fire  from  the  ditches  and  from  behind  walls,  but 
being  vigorously  pressed,  they  gave  way  and  fled 
in  all  directions.  Their  chief  was  placed  in  great 
peril,  particularly  as  his  men  were  not  over 
zealous  in  the  cause  against  the  Stuarts.  He 
got  his  followers  together  as  well  as  he  could,  and 
retreated  for  some  time  fighting  by  moonlight 
Many  of  his  men  were  killed  or  wounded,  and 
about  fifty  were  taken  prisoners,  among  whom 
were  Gordon,  younger  of  Ardoch,  Forbes  of  Echt, 
and  John  Chalmers,  formerly  Principal  and 
Professor  of  King's  College,  Aberdeen.  The 
Macleods  continued  to  retreat  till  they  crossed  the 
Spey  and  reached  Elgin.  There  they  told  their 
chief  that  he  had  deceived  them  by  making  them 
believe  that  he  had  raised  them  and  brought  them 
out  of  their  country  to  serve  the  Prince,  and  had 


afterwards  told  them  so  at  Inverness.  They 
promised  to  follow  him  still  if  he  would  return  to 
his  duty,  and  be  faithful  to  Prince  Charles 
Edward,  but  otherwise  they  would  return  to  their 
country,  which  latter  they  did. 

Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  was  also  engaged  in  the 
battle  of  Culloden,  fought  16th  April  1746.  He 
was  excepted  firom  the  general  pardon  granted  by 
the  government  of  King  George  to  those  engaged 
in  the  rebellion,  on  account  of  the  bold  and  active 
part  which  he  had  taken  in  the  unfortunate  cause 
of  him  whom  he  considered  his  rightful  sovereign. 

After  the  suppression  of  the  rebellion,  Patrick 
LesUe  Duguid  could  not  return  to  his  own  house 
at  Auchinhove,  because  a  party  of  the  king's 
troops,  under  Captain  Hardy,  was  quartered  on  the 
estate  and  occupied  the  castle.  He  was  therefore 
obliged  to  skulk  about  the  coimtry.  Being  a 
most  resolute  man,  he  determined  to  sell  his  life 
as  dearly  as  possible,  particularly  as  Captain 
Hardy  had  sworn  and  declared  in  the  most  brutal 
boasting  manner,  that  if  Auchinhove  was  out  of 
hell,  he  would  take  him  dead  or  alive.  Patrick 
Leslie  Duguid  got  a  guard  for  his  safety  and 
protection,  a  band  of  six  faithful  old  followers  and 
companions  in  arms,  who  were  well  armed,  and 
remained  constantly  with  him  in  the  various 
places  to  which  he  resorted  for  security,  in  the 
fisu3tnesses  of  Coul,  and  the  neighbouring  hills  and 
mountains,  where  he  concealed  himself  and  dex- 


CHAP.  I. 


Patrick 
Leslie 

Duguid^ 
Twenty-first 

Bartm  of 
Balquhain, 


1746. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick 

Leslie 

Duguid^ 

Twenty-first 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


terously  evaded  every  attempt  of  the  king^s 
troops  to  surprise  or  take  him.  He  frequently 
observed  the  soldiers  searching  the  neighbourhood 
for  him. 

During  this  unhappy  period,  his  wife,  Lady 
Auchinhove  as  she  was  usually  called,  remained 
with  her  three  infant  children  at  the  castle  of 
Auchinhove,  and  was  kept  in  a  state  of  continued 
alarm  and  anxiety  not  only  with  regard  to  her 
husband's  safety,  but  also  for  her  own,  and  on 
account  of  the  continual  intrusion  of  the  soldiers 
into  her  privacy  under  the  pretence  of  searching 
for  her  husband.  One  day  Captain  Hardy  abruptly 
entered  her  room,  and  hearing  some  noise  in  an 
adjoining  closet  in  which  her  son  James,  then  a 
child  only  five  years  old,  usually  slept,  he  thought 
that  it  was  perhaps  the  laird  who  might  have  got 
secretly  into  the  castle,  and  was  concealed  there. 
He  rushed  in  great  haste  to  examine  the  closet, 
when,  to  his  great  mortification,  he  found  only  the 
little  fellow.  Captain  Hardy  was  not  a  little 
abashed,  but,  to  conceal  his  chagrin,  he  flourished 
his  gay  cocked  hat  and  feathers,  and  told  the  child 
that  he  would  give  it  to  him  if  he  would  cry 
Hurrah  for  King  George  I  To  his  surprise  the  boy 
smartly  answered,  "  Na,  na ;  Fm  a  Prince's  man." 

Some  time  afterwards,  Captain  Hardy,  finding 
that  he  had  little  chance  of  succeeding  in  appre- 
hending the  Laird  of  Auchinhove,  and  becoming 
enraged  at  being  baffled   in  all  his    attempts. 


cruelly  ordered  the  castle  to  be  burned,  without 
giving  notice  or  warning  of  any  kind  to  the  un- 
fJZte  lady  orlTLil/At  U.e  hour  of 
midnighli  he  barbarously  gave  the  order  to  set  fire 
to  the  castle.  After  it  was  in  a  blaze.  Lady 
Auchinhove  made  her  escape  with  her  children 
by  a  window,  and  retired  to  the  top  of  a 
neighbouring  hill,  where  she  sat  shivering  in  the 
cold,  mournfully  looking  on  imtil  the  castle 
and  all  its  valuables  were  reduced  to  ashes. 
She  took  refuge  afterwards  in  the  gardener's 
house. 

Lady  Auchinhove,  on  afterwards  seeing  Captain 
Hardy,  made  no  reproach  to  him,  but  simply 
remarked  that  her  uncle  General  Lrvine,  the 
Commander  of  the  Forces  in  the  North,  would  not 
thank  him  for  what  he  had  done.  The  captain 
was  thunderstruck,  and  tried  to  excuse  himself, 
saying  that  if  he  had  known  she  was  a  relation  of 
General  Irvine  he  would  not  have  done  it.  She 
replied,  "  That  shows  your  evil  disposition,  as  you 
had  no  orders  to  do  it.'*  His  employers  were 
equally  culpable,  however,  as  no  merited  punish- 
ment followed  the  crime,  and  no  redress  was  ever 
obtained.  The  laird  witnessed  the  heartrending 
sight  of  his  ancient  castle  in  flames  from  a  spot 
on  the  hill  of  Coul,  which  is  still  pointed  out  by 
the  coimtry  people.  A  gable -end  and  the  founda- 
tions of  the  castle  of  Auchinhove  still  exist,  and 
the  traces  of  the  fire  may  still  be  seen  in  the 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick 

Leslie 

Duguid^ 

Twenty'first 

Baron  of 

Balquhain* 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick 

Leslie 

Duguid^ 

TwerUy-firtt 

Baron  of 

Baiquhain. 


1763- 


blackened  walls  of  a  house  which  formed  part  of 
the  bam-yards  or  office-houses. 

In  addition  to  his  other  misfortunes,  Patrick 
Leslie  Duguid  had  incurred  large  debts  in  con- 
sequence of  borrowing  money  to  raise  and  to 
maintain  his  men  during  the  rebeUion,  so  that 
his  barony  of  Auchinhove  was  deeply  mortgaged. 
Trustees,  one  of  whom  was  his  brother-in-law, 
James  Irvine  of  Kingcaussey,  were  appointed  over 
his  estates  to  manage  them  and  to  pay  his  debts ; 
but,  with  every  endeavour  to  save  the  estates,  they 
were  obliged  to  sell  them  to  pay  the  encumbrances. 
The  estate  of  Auchinhove  passed  into  the  posses- 
sion of  the  Farquharsons  of  Finzean. 

About  1763,  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  got  from 
his  cousin,  Peter  Leslie  Grant,  twentieth  Baron 
of  Balquhain,  the  house  of  Tullos,  on  the  estate  of 
Balquhain,  to  live  in,  and  a  small  piece  of  groimd, 
about  a  boll  and  a  half  sowing.  There,  with  his 
children,  he  was  supported  by  an  allowance  of 
twelve  bolls  of  meal  out  of  a  pubUc  mortification 
called  Dr.  Anderson's,  which  was  managed  by 
several  gentlemen,  among  whom  was  James 
Irvine  of  Kingcaussey,  his  brother-in-law,  and 
other  twelve  bolls  of  meal  which  he  got  for  some 
time  from  the  granary  of  Balquhain.  His  miser- 
able situation  at  this  period  appears  from  letters 
which  he  wrote  to  Mr.  Orme,  writer  in  Edinburgh, 
who  produced  them  in  the  law-process  which 
afterwards  took  place  regarding  the  lease  of  the 


I 


THE  FAMILY   OP   LESLIE. 


185 


estate  of  Balquhain.  He  was  reduced  to  the 
necessity  of  selling  some  of  the  meal  allowed  to 
him  for  the  sustenance  of  his  family,  in  order  to 
get  money  to  pay  the  wages  of  the  maid-servant. 

On  the  death  of  Peter  Leslie  Grant,  twentieth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  without  issue,  in  1775, 
Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  of  Auchinhove,  the  next 
heir  of  entail,  succeeded  as  twenty-first  Baron 
of  Balquhain.  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid,  eldest  son 
and  heir  of  Teresa  Leslie,  third  daughter  of 
Coimt  Patrick  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  was  served 
heir  of  tailzie  to  the  late  Peter  Leslie  Grant,  of 
Balquhain,  in  the  lands  and  barony  of  Balquhain, 
17th  April  1775.  A  precept  was  issued  fiirth  of 
the  CJhancery  for  his  infeftment  as  aforesaid, 
25th  April  1775.  Sasine  followed  thereon  11th 
May  1775,  registered  at  Aberdeen  22d  May 
1775.* 

On  succeeding  to  the  estate  of  Balquhain, 
Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  found  that  he  had  new 
difi&culties  to  contend  with.  The  last  possessor, 
Peter  Leslie  Grant,  being  of  careless  habits,  by 
these,  and  by  the  expenses  incurred  in  disputing 
the  succession  with  the  Coimts  Leslie,  had  in- 
volved himself  deeply  in  debt,  particularly  to 
David  Orme,  a  lawyer  in  Edinburgh.  To  reUeve 
himself  from  his  difficulties,  and  having  no  family 
to  provide  for,  as  has  been  related  he  granted  to 
this  David  Orme,  in  1769,  a  lease  of  the  whole 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick 
LeslU 

Duguid^ 
i  wenty-first 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 

1775- 


1775- 


1769. 


♦  Balquhain  Charters,  Nos.  1003,  1004,  1005. 


186 


HISTORICAL  RECOBDS  OF 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick 
Leslie 

Duguid^ 
Twenty-first 

Baron  of 
BaiquMain, 


1776. 


estate  of  Balquhain  for  five  times  nineteen  years, 
or  ninety-five  years,  for  the  small  consideration  of 
a  yearly  rent  of  £733  :  13  :  4,  payable  to  himself 
aad  his  heirs  of  entaU  during  the  currency  of 
this  long  lease,  in  which  were  included  the  manor- 
house  and  domain  of  Fettemear.  This  lease  was 
manifestly  unjust,  and  contrary  to  all  established 
law,  seeing  that  the  whole  estate  was  strictly 
entailed,  and  could  not  in  any  manner  be  alien- 
ated ;  and  farther,  the  manor-house  and  domain 
of  Fettemear  could  in  no  case  by  law  be  let  to 
any  tenant  beyond  the  lifetime  of  the  heir  of 
entail  in  possession. 

By  this  iniquitous  settiement,  Patrick  Leslie 
Duguid  found  himself  not  only  deprived  of  the 
revenue  £ix)m  the  estate  of  Balquhain  which  he 
had  a  right  to  enjoy,  but  he  was  also  excluded 
from  his  own  family  mansion-house  of  Fettemear, 
David  Orme  having  taken  possession  of  the  house, 
and  acting  as  lord  and  master  of  the  whole 
estate.  Being  unwilling  to  submit  to  such  in- 
justice, Patrick  Leslie  Duguid,  2d  July  1776, 
raised  an  action  of  reduction  against  David  Orme, 
for  reducing  the  lease.*  In  the  meantime  he 
was  obliged  to  continue  to  occupy  the  house  of 
Tullos,  which  had  formerly  been  a  himting-seat 
of  the  Barons  of  Balquhain,  and  was  situated  in  a 
small  open  plain  at  the  foot  of  Bennachie,  which 
rises  majestically  behind  it 

♦  Balquhain  Papers,  No.  1006. 


Besides  his  difficulties  with  David  Orme, 
Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  found  himself  exposed  to 
new  vexations  on  his  accession  to  the  estate  of 
Balquhain.  His  brother,  James  Duguid,  had  an 
illegitimate  son,  Joseph  Duguid,  and  this  Joseph 
took  advantage  of  an  act  of  the  sixth  Parlia- 
ment of  King  James  YI.,  entitled  ^'Act  anent 
the  youth  and  others  beyond  sea  suspected 
to  have  declined  firom  the  true  religion,"  to 
declare  himself  a  Protestant,  and  as  a  Protestant 
to  be  the  nearest  and  rightful  heir  of  entail  in 
the  estate  of  Balquhain  to  Peter  Leslie  Grant, 
twentieth  Baron  of  Balquhain.  He  brought  an 
action  against  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid;  James 
Duguid,  his  eldest  son;  Chaxles  Duguid,  his 
second  son ;  John  Duguid,  his  third  son ;  Patrick 
Duguid,  his  fourth  son ;  Alexander  Duguid,  his 
brother^rman ;  and  Ernest  Leopold  Patrick, 
son  of  John,  third  son  of  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid ; 
who,  he  contended,  should  all  be  passed  over  and 
excluded  from  the  possession  of  the  estate  of 
Balquhain,  because  they  all  professed  the  Popish 
religion.    The  summons  is  dated  30th  May  1775. 

Patrick  Leslie  Duguid,  finding  his  age  and 
infirmities  increase,  and  being  unable  to  undergo 
all  the  aoxieties  and  trouble  attending  the 
management  of  the  legal  proceedings  and  the 
affairs  of  his  estate,  and  being  desirous  of  securing 
his  property  to  his  own  fanuly,  formally  renounced 
his  liferent  right  and  title   to  the  lands  and 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick 

Lalie 

Duguid^ 

Twenty'first 

Baron  of 

Baipihain^ 


See  App. 
No.  XXV. 


188 


CHAP.  I. 

Patnck 

Leslie 

Duguidf 

Twenty-first 

Baron  of 

BaiquMn. 


1734- 


1737. 


1738. 


1738. 


1 740-50. 
1745. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


baxony  of  Balquhain  in  favour  of  his  third 
surviving  son,  John  LesUe,  his  two  elder  sons 
being  in  holy  orders,  and  being  thereby  exchided 
from  the  succession  by  the  terms  of  the  entail 

Patrick  DuguidgI.ed.boBd of  eo^boratioa 
in  favour  of  Count  Ernest  Leshe,  then  eighteenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  aa  heir  served  and  retoured 
to  the  deceased  Count  James  Leslie,  seventeenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  his  brother,  for  six  thousand 
pounds,  dated  14th  December  1734.  He  dis- 
poned a  piece  of  moss,  part  of  the  Mains  of 
Auchinhove,  in  favour  of  Francis  Farquharson  of 
Finzean,  11th  July  1737,  He  sold  to  Francis 
Farquharson  of  Finzean  the  lands  of  Meikle  and 
Little  Tillylair,  1 7th  June  1 738  ;  and  granted  him 
a  disposition  of  the  same,  dated  5th  July  and 
13th  November  1738.  He  also  granted  to  him  a 
disposition  of  heritable  tolerance  of  a  road  to  the 
Lochs  in  1738.  Ernest,  Count  Leslie,  eighteenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  disponed  and  translated  the 
several  bonds  granted  to  him  by  Patrick  Duguid, 
with  the  letters  of  inhibition  and  decreet  of  ad- 
judication therein  contained,  in  favour  of  Francis 
Farquharson  of  Finzean,  6th  December  1 738,  who 
obtained  letters  of  inhibition  on  the  said  disposi- 
tion against  Patrick  Duguid,  19th  February 
1740.  In  1750,  Patrick  Duguid  paid  Elspet 
M^Combie  for  a  horse  taken  from  her  in  1745. 

Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  married,  first,  Isabella 
Dickson,     Their  marriage-contract  is  dated  27th 


THE  FAMILY  OP  LESLIE. 


189 


and  28tli  August  1731.  By  it  Robert  Duguid  of 
Auchinhove,  and  Teresa  Leslie  his  spouse,  dis- 
poned the  lands  of  Tillylair  and  others,  under 
the  burden  of  a  bond  for  £6000,  due  to  James, 
Count  Leslie,  seventeenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  in 
favour  of  Patrick  Leslie,  their  eldest  son,  and 
Isabella  Dickson,  his  spouse,  in  liferent,  and  the 
heirs-male  of  their  marriage.  This  marriage- 
contract  was  registered  in  the  Sheriflf-Court  books 
of  Aberdeen,  29th  December  1735.  Patrick 
Leslie  Duguid  had  three  sons  and  one  daughter 
by  his  first  wife,  Isabella  Dickson,  but  they  all 
died  young.  He  married,  secondly,  16th  July 
1740,  Amelia  Irvine,  daughter  of  James  Irvine  of 
Kingcaussey,  by  his  wife.  Lady  Mary  Forbes, 
daughter  of  the  Earl  of  Granard.    By  her  he  had — 

I.  Jamss,  bom  2l8t  October  1741.  He  was  sent 
abroad  at  an  early  age  for  his  education.  He  re- 
ceiyed  holy  orders,  and  entered  the  Society  of 
Jesus,  and  then  returned  to  England.  Being  in  holy 
orders,  be  was  excluded  from  the  succession  to  the 
Balquhain  estates.  He  came  to  Scotland  when  his 
father  died,  in  1777,  but,  being  disgusted  with  the 
prejudices  then  prevailing  against  Catholics,  and 
with  Lord  G^rge  Gordon's  riots  in  Edinburgh  in 
1780,  he  returned  to  England,  and  served  the 
Grafton  Mission  for  nine  years.  He  was  afterwards 
chaplain  to  Anthony,  Earl  of  Newburgh,  at  Slindon 
Hall,  in  Sussex.  He  then  succeeded  his  brother, 
the  Bev.  Charles  Leslie,  in  the  Oxford  mission  in 
1806.  He  left  Oxford  in  1812,  and  became 
chaplain  to  Peter  Middleton,  Esquire,  at  Stockhill 
Park,  in  Yorkshire.  He  received  the  honour  of  the 
Croix  de  la  Fleur  de  Lys  from  Loms  XVIII.,  Eang 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick 

Leslie 

Dttguid^ 

Twenty-first 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


"735- 


1740. 


1 741. 


1777. 


1780. 


1806-12. 


CHAP.  I. 


Patrick 
Leslie 

Duguid^ 
Twenty-first 

Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1793. 


1S06. 


1793. 
1806. 


1749. 
1762. 

1751. 
1753. I 


1783. 

1743. 
1762. 

1744. 
1762. 

1754. 


of  France,  16th  September  1814.  He  died,  25th 
August  1816,  aged  75  years,  and  was  buried  at 
Spoffoith. 

II.  Charles,  bom  6th  January  1748.  He  was  sent  to 
France  for  hia  education  at  an  early  age.  He  also 
entered  the  Society  of  Jesus,  and  was  a  fellow- 
novice  with  the  learned  Pfere  le  Pointe.  He  re- 
turned to  England,  and  senred  in  several  missions  ; 
first  at  Woodstock,  then  at  Tusmore,  and  lastly,  at 
Oxford,  where,  in  1793,  he  built  a  handsome 
Catholic  churcL  By  his  amiable  manners  and 
classical  taste  he  commanded  the  respect  and  ac- 
quired the  esteem  of  many  learned  members  of  the 
University.  He  was  carried  off  by  a  paralytic 
stroke,  28th  December  1806,  and  was  buried  in  the 
sanctuary  of  his  church.  The  following  epitaph  is 
inscribed  on  his  tomb  : — 

Here  lies  the  body  of 

The  Reverend  Charles  Leslie, 

Who  built  this  Chapel 

In  the  year  1793. 

He  died  the  28th  of  December  1806, 

Aged  59. 

Bequiescat  in  Pace. 

IIL  Henbt,  born  6th  May  1749.    He  died  unmarried  at 
Lumphanan  in  1762. 

IV.  John,  bom  13th  January  1751.  He  succeeded  his 
father  as  twenty-second  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

y.  Patrick,  bom  24th  August  1753.  He  studied 
Medicine,  and  resided  at  Durham.  Falling  into 
delicate  health,  he  went  to  Lisbon  to  try  a  change  of 
climate,  and  died  there  in  1783. 

VI.  Maboabet,  bom  12th  March  1743.     Died  at  Aber- 
deen in  1762. 
VII.  Ambija,  bom  8th  July  1744.     Died  at  Aberdeen  in 

1762. 
VIIL  Mart,  bora  1754.     Married  to  Mr.  Reid,  Aberdeen. 


THE  FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


IX.  Mabtaitnk,  bom  26th  May  1756.  Died  at  Aberdeen 
in  1762. 

X.  Elizabeth,  bom  8th  Noyember  1767.  Married  to 
Captain  Macdonell  of  Leich|  by  whom  she  had 
iflBue— 

I.  WoLFBy  who  entered  the  army^  and  attained 
the  rank  of  Lieutenant-Colonel.  He  died 
without  issue  in  London  in  1830. 

IL  QEOBGSy  a  colonel  in  the  army  and  C3,  He 
mairied  the  Honourable  Laura  Arundel, 
daughter  of  Lord  Arundel  of  Wardour,  by 
whom  he  has  a  son,  Ignatius,  bom  24th  March 
1825y  Lieutenant-Colonel  71st  Kegiment. 

IIL  JAOOBIKA9  married  to  Sir  Joseph  Hadcliff, 
Baronet,  and  had  issue.  She  died  at  Bud- 
ding Park  10th  May  1868. 

IV.  Eliza,  married  to  Arthur  Clifford. 

XL  Jaoobina,  married  to  Edward  Clavering  Esquire,  of 
Benington.  She  was  bom  2l8t  October  1760,  and 
died  at  Edinburgh  3d  February  1840,  and  was 
buried  in  Qreyfriars  churchyard. 

Patrick  Leslie  Duguid's  second  wife,  Amelia 
Irvine,  died  of  an  infectious  fever,  along  with 
three  of  her  daughters,  Margaret,  Amelia,  and 
Maryanne,  in  1762,  at  Aberdeen.  Among  the 
family  papers  there  is  a  voucher  for  the  expenses 
of  Lady  Auchinhove's  funeral,  amounting  to 
£9  :  10  :  7,  dated  June  1762. 

Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  married,  thirdly,  in 
1773,  his  second  cousin,  Eliza  Grant,  sister  of 
Peter  Leslie  Grant,  twentieth  Baron  of  Balqu- 
hain,  but  by  her  he  had  no  issue. 

In  a  letter  dated  at  Tullos,  28th  May  1776, 
written  by  John  Leslie,  -to  his  wife,  Violet  Dalzell, 


191 


CHAP.  I. 

Patrick 

LeslU 

Duguid^ 

Twenty-first 

Baron  of 

Balqukain. 


1830. 


1825. 


1868. 


1760. 
1840. 


1762. 


1762. 


1773- 


1776. 


CHAP.  I. 

Poirkk 

Leslie 

Dugmd^ 

Twenty-first 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1777. 


then  at  Terregles  with  her  infant  son,  Ernest, 
John  Leslie  mentions  that  his  father,  Patrick 
Leslie  Duguid,  was  at  Tullos,  and  was  not  very 
welL  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  wrote  a  letter  to 
his  daughter-in-law,  Violet  Leslie,  dated  at  Edin- 
burgh, 15th  January  1777.  By  a  letter,  written 
11th  April  1777,  by  John  Leslie  to  his  wife 
Violet,  addressed  to  her  at  Kingswells,  it  appears 
that  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  was  then  dead.  He 
was  succeeded  by  his  third  surviving  son,  John 
Leslie,  twenty-second  Baron  of  Balquhain.  His 
third  wife,  Elizabeth  Grant,  died  in  the  following 
year. 


John, 
Twenty- 

second 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 

1751. 


1777. 


1745- 


JOHN  LESLIE, 

TWENTY-SECOND  BARON  OF  BALQUHAIN. 

John  Leslie,  bom  13th  January  1751,  third 
surviving  son  of  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid,  twenty- 
first  Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  Amelia  Lrvine  of 
Kingcaussey,  his  second  wife,  succeeded  as 
twenty-second  Baron  of  Balquhain  on  the  death  of 
his  father  in  April  1777 ;  his  two  elder  brothers, 
James  and  Charles,  being  excluded  from  the 
succession  by  a  clause  in  the  deeds  of  entail 
excluding  heirs  who  were  in  holy  orders. 

Scotland  being  at  the  time  in  a  very  unsettled 
state,  in  consequence  of  the  troubles  of  1745,  and 
there  being  then  no  schools  for  the  education  of 
young  people  professing  the   Catholic  religion. 


THE  FAMILY  OF   LESLIE. 


John  Leslie  was  sent  abroad  at  an  early  age^ 
about  1761,  to  be  educated  at  the  Scotch  college 
at  Batisbon,  where  the  Counts  Leslie  in  Germany 
had  made  a  foundation  for  the  education  of 
members  of  the  family.  John  Leslie  prosecuted 
his  studies  with  great  success,  and  became  an 
elegant  classical  scholar  and  an  excellent  linguist, 
speaking  most  of  the  modem  languages  with 
fluency. 

During  the  time  John  Leslie  was  at  Ratisbon, 
Peter  Leslie  Grant,  then  in  possession  of  the 
estate  of  Balquhain,  fell  iato  delicate  health,  and 
there  appeared  to  be  no  probability  that  he  would 
marry.  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  and  his  family, 
therefore,  became  anxious  that  John  Leslie  should 
return  to  Scotland,  which  he  was  induced  to  do 
at  their  urgent  request,  as  appears  by  a  letter 
firom  his  eldest  brother,  the  Rev.  James  Leslie, 
written  17th  March  1770.  John  Leslie  returned 
home  with  some  reluctance,  because  he  had  made 
up  his  mind  to  enter  the  Austrian  service.  It 
was  desirable  that  he  should  relinquish  this  plan, 
as,  in  the  event  of  the  death  of  Peter  Leslie 
Grant  without  issue,  he  became  immediate  heir- 
apparent  of  entail  to  the  estate  of  Balquhain,  his 
elder  brothers  being  excluded  from  the  succession, 
being  in  holy  orders. 

On  his  return  home,  in  order  to  improve  him- 
self and  to  obtain  a  knowledge  of  the  laws  of  the 
country,  and  so  to  qualify  himself  to  understand 


193 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 
Twenty- 
second 
Baron  of 
Balquhain* 


1770. 


VOL.  III. 


O 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 
Tufeniy' 

sec(md 
Baron  of 


1775- 


1776. 


«777. 


1 769- 1 864. 


1775- 


the  duties  of  a  country  gentleman,  John  Leslie 
studied  civil  ai\d  canon  law  at  the  University  of 
Edinburgh,  and  attended  various  other  classes 
there.  By  these  studies,  combined  with  the 
accomplishments  acquired  in  foreign  lands,  he 
became  a  most  finished  gentleman,  and,  being  of 
a  lively  disposition,  a  most  agreeable  companion. 
During  this  period  he  used  frequently  to  pay 
visits  to  his  cousin,  Peter  Leslie  Grant,  at  Fetter- 
near. 

Peter  Leslie  Grant,  twentieth  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain,  died  in  1775,  and  was  succeeded  by 
Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  of  Auchinhove  a3  twenty- 
first  Baron  of  Balquhain.  Finding  himself  un- 
able from  his  years  to  manage  the  estates  and  the 
lawsuits  in  which  he  found  himself  involved,  as 
has  been  narrated,  he  resigned  his  estates  in 
favour  of  his  son  John,  in  1776.  Patrick  L^^ 
Duguid  did  not  long  survive  his  resignation  :  he 
died  in  the  following  April,  1777. 

As  has  been  narrated,  Peter  Leslie  Grant, 
having  been  in  diflSculties  with  regard  to  money, 
granted  a  lease  of  the  whole  estate  of  Balquhain 
to  David  Orme,  writer  in  Edinburgh,  for  a  period 
of  five  times  nineteen  years,  from  Whitsunday 
1769  to  Whitsunday  1864,  being  a  duration  of 
ninety-five  years,  at  the  rent  of  £733  :  13  :  4  a- 
year.  On  the  death  of  Peter  Leslie  Grant  in 
1 775,  his  successor,  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid,  brou^t 
an  action  of  reduction  against  David  Orme,  to 


THE   FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


reduce  this  long  lease ;  but  during  his  lifetime 
little  progress  was  made  in  the  action.  When 
John  Leslie  succeeded  his  father  in  the  estates^ 
he  continued  the  process  for  the  reduction  of  the 
leasa  In  the  meantime,  he  was  put  to  the 
greatest  inconvenience,  as  David  Orme  had  taken 
possession  of  the  mansion-house  of  Fettemear,  as 
appears  by  a  letter  written  by  John  Leslie  to  his 
wife,  dated  28th  April  1776.  In  consequence  of 
this,  John  Leslie  was  obliged  to  remain  at  Terregles 
with  his  fsither-in-law  for  upwards  of  a  year,  and 
his  first  child,  Ernest,  was  bom  there.  After  that 
he  took  up  his  residence  at  Kings  wells  in  1777, 
a  place  belonging  to  his  law-agent  Mr.  Dumo, 
several  miles  from  Fettemear,  on  the  Skene  road 
to  Aberdeen.  Afterwards  he  went  to  live  at 
Tulloa^  a  snudl  and  inconvenient  house  on  the 
estate  of  Balquhain.  During  this  period  he  was  sub- 
jected to  every  sort  of  annoyance  and  persecution 
on  accomxt  of  his  religion.  Few  of  the  country 
people  would  aflFord  his  family  even  the  smallest 
assistance  or  service  for  any  money ;  they  would 
hardly  sell  them  an  egg  or  a  chicken.  There 
were  some  honourable  exceptions— people  who 
ware  attached  to  the  cause  of  the  Stuarts,  and 
who  had  been  out  with  Mr.  Leslie's  father  in 
1 745u  These  worthy  people  and  their  descendants 
(Hmtinued  faithful  adherents  to  Mr.  Leslie  through 
life,  on  account  of  the  difficulties  to  which  the 
family  was  subjected.     But  they  were  the  excepr 


195 


CHAP.   I. 

second 

BofxtH  of 

Balqukam, 


1776. 


1777. 


1745- 


196 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 

Twenty' 

second 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1780. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


tion.  When  Mr.  Leslie's  brothers,  the  Rev.  James 
and  the  Rev.  Charles  Leslie,  visited  him,  and  said 
mass  privately  in  his  house,  the  women  of  the 
neighbourhood,  getting  to  hear  of  it,  threatened  to 
break  the  windows.  Being  obliged  to  go  to 
Edinburgh  in  1780,  on  law  business,  accompanied 
by  his  brother  the  Rev.  James  Leslie,  and  his 
sister-in-law  Miss  Margaret  Dalzell,  they  hap- 
pened to  arrive  during  the  anti-CathoUc  riots 
raised  by  Lord  George  Gordon,  and  no  person 
would  take  them  into  a  house,  and  they  were 
obliged  to  take  a  small  boat  and  cross  the  Frith 
of  Forth  on  a  dark  and  stormy  night,  and  seek 
shelter  on  the  opposite  coast. 

To  add  to  these  difl&culties,  David  Orme,  fearful 
of  losing  the  power  which  he  had  acquired  over 
the  estate  of  Balquhain,  carried  his  ill-will  and 
prejudice  so  far,  that  he  used  every  endeavour  to 
produce  a  Protestant  claimant  to  the  estate ;  and 
he  attemptedto  set  up  as  such  one  Joseph  Duguid, 
an  illegitimate  son  of  James  Duguid,  a  brother  of 
Patrick  Leslie  Duguid,  twenty-first  Baron  of 
Balquhain. 

James  Duguid  was  the  third  son  of  Robert 
Duguid,  ninth  Baron  of  Auchinhove,  by  his 
wife,  Teresa  Leslie.  Being  of  a  very  unsettled 
disposition,  he  fell  into  diflBculties  and  enlisted  in 
the  4  2d  Highland  Regiment,  in  which  he  became 
a  sergeant.  He  married  a  woman  of  the  name  of 
Brodie,  who  went  with  him  when  he  accompanied 


THE  FAMILY   OP  LESLIE. 


his  regiment  to  America.  When  he  returned 
home  again,  his  wife  remained  in  America,  and 
was  kept  by  a  Uentenant  in  the  regiment,  and 
afterwards  became  a  common  prostitute.  James 
Duguid  then  took  up  with  another  woman  in  this 
country,  and  cohabited  with  her  while  his  own 
wife  was  stiU  Uvmg.  This  woman  had  a  son 
called  Joseph,  and  James  Duguid  was  supposed 
to  be  his  father.  But  James  Duguid,  on  his 
death-bed,  solemnly  declared  that  he  never  was 
married  to  Joseph's  mother.  The  said  Joseph 
was  at  best  an  adulterous  bastard.  But  this  did 
not  prevent  Mr.  Orme  from  bringing  him  forward 
as  a  Protestant  heir  to  the  estate  of  Balquhain. 

Mr.  Orme  founded  Joseph  Duguid's  claim  to 
the  estate  of  Balquhain  on  the  seventy-first  act  of 
the  sixth  parliament  of  King  James  VL,  entitled 
"  An  Act  anent  the  youth  and  others  beyond  sea 
suspected  to  have  declined  from  the  true  religion," 
and  the  third  act  of  the  8th  and  9th  sessions 
of  the  first  parliament  of  William  III.,  dated  3d 
November  1700,  entitled  "An  Act  for  preventing 
the  growth  of  popery;"  by  which  acts  persons 
professing  the  popish  religion,  and  neglecting  to 
purge  themselves  of  popery  by  taking  the  formula 
prescribed  by  law,  or  who  sent  their  children,  or 
had  themselves  been  sent  abroad  to  be  educated  in 
popish  religious  houses,  were  excluded  from  any 
right  which  they  might  have  to  succeed  to  any 
real  estate  in  Scotland,  and  the  nearest  Protestant 


197 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 

Twenty' 

second 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1700. 


198 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 

Twenty- 

second 

Baron  of 

Balqukain, 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


Su  App. 
No.  XXV. 


heir  was  entitled  to  succeed  to  such  estate,  in  the 
same  manner  as  if  the  nearer  Catholic  heirs  were 
dead. 

Joseph  Duguid  founded  his  claim  on  these  acts 
of  parliament,  and  brought  an  action  of  reduction 
against  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid,  late  of  Auchinhove, 
now  designed  of  Balquhain;  James  Duguid,  his 
eldest  son ;  Charles  Duguid,  his  second  son ;  John 
Duguid,  his  third  son ;  Patrick  Duguid,  his  fourth 
son,  and  Alexander  Duguid,  his  brother-german ; 
and  sought  to  have  it  found  and  declared  that 
all  these  were  peraonB  profesging  the  popish 
reUgion,  or  had  been  educated  in  popish  religious 
houses  abroad,  and  as  such  incapable  to  succeed 
to,  or  to  take,  hold,  enjoy,  or  possess,  the  lands 
and  estate  of  Balquhain,  but  were  obliged  to  re- 
sign the  same  in  favour  of  him,  Joseph  Duguid, 
the  next  Protestant  heir  of  entail. 

Foreseeing  that  the  legitimacy  of  Joseph  Duguid 
would  be  disputed,  David  Orme  brought  an  action 
of  declarator  of  his  legitimacy  before  the  Com- 
missary of  Edinburgh.  Appearance  was  made  for 
John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  who  oflfered  to  prove 
that  the  said  Joseph  Duguid  was  an  adulterous 
bastard,  the  reputed  son  of  James  Duguid,  bom  to 
him  during  the  lifetime  of  his  wife,  fix)m  whom 
he  was  separated.  This  oflFer  put  an  end  to  this 
process.  David  Orme  then  bethought  him  of  the 
device  of  serving  Joseph  Duguid  as  heir-in-general 
to  James  Duguid,  his  supposed  father,  before  the 


bailies  of  the  Canongate,  without  attempting  to 
serve  him  as  Protestant  heir-in-special  to  Peter 
Leslie  Grant ;  finding  it  impossible  to  accomplish 
the  latter  on  account  of  Joseph's  bastardy  and  the 
existence  of  nearer  heirs  of  entail. 

On  the  part  of  Joseph  Duguid,  David  Orme 
further  raised  objections  to  the  service  and  retour 
of  John  Leslie  of  Balqubain,  on  the  ground  that 
John  Leslie  had  two  elder  brothers,  who,  although 
in  boly  orders,  were  not  excluded  from  the 
succession  by  the  clause  of  the  deed  of  entail, 
because  the  clause  did  not  exclude  such  heirs  as 
were  in  holy  orders  at  the  time  the  succession 
opened  to  them,  but  only  such  as  should  receive 
holy  orders  after  the  succession  opened  to  them  ; 
also  on  the  ground  that  John  Leslie  was  a  papist, 
and  as  such  his  service  to  the  estate  of  Balquhain 
ought  not  to  proceed. 

On  the  report  of  Lord  Karnes,  one  of  the 
assessors  in  the  competition  of  breves  between 
John  Leslie  and  Joseph  Duguid,  the  Lords  of 
Session  found  that  the  service  of  John  Leslie  could 
not  proceed,  and  that  the  service  of  Joseph 
Duguid  might  proceed ;  and  they  remitted  to  the 
macers  to  proceed  in  the  service  of  Joseph 
Duguid  accordingly. 

By  this  judgment  matters  were  brought  to  an 
extremity ;  and  there  being  no  appeal  against  the 
unjust  law  of  which  David  Orme  had  taken 
advantage,   John  Leslie   thought  it   prudent  to 


CHAP.   I. 

Tiifenty- 

second 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 


200 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 
Twenty- 
second 
Barcft  of 
BaiquAain, 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS  OF 


1661. 


get  a  Protestant  friend  of  the  family  to  take 
charge  of  his  infant  son  and  heir,  Ernest,  who 
was  bom  while  the  process  was  pending,  and  who 
would  be  considered  by  law  as  a  nearer  Protestant 
heir  to  the  estates  while  under  the  guardianship 
of  a  Protestant,  than  Joseph  Duguid.  Accordingly, 
James  Irvine  of  Kingcaussey,  John  Leslie's 
maternal  uncle,  applied  by  petition  to  the  Court 
of  Session  that  it  might  be  ordained  that  Ernest 
Patrick  Leslie,  the  son  of  John  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhain,  now  an  infant,  should  remain  under  the 
keeping  of  James  Irvine  of  Kingcaussey,  to  the  end 
that  he  might  be  educated  suitably  to  his  station, 
and  especially  that  he  might  be  instructed  in  the 
principles  of  the  Protestant  religion  by  law 
established,  and  that  he  might  remain  under  his 
charge  till  further  orders  of  the  court,  and  that 
such  a  sum  might  be  appointed  in  name  of  aliment, 
to  be  paid  to  James  Irvine  out  of  the  means  of 
John  Leslie,  the  father,  to  defray  the  expense  of 
the  education  and  maintenance  of  the  said  Ernest 
Patrick  LesUe  ;  and  this  in  virtue  of  an  act  of 
parliament  passed  in  1661,  entitled  "An  Act 
against  popish  priests  and  Jesuits,"  which,  after 
discharging  them  from  saying  mass  within  the 
kingdom,  commands  all  sheriffs  and  magistrates 
to  send  to  parliament  or  to  the  Privy  Council  lists 
of  such  persons  as  are  known  or  suspected  to  be 
papists,  that  course  might  be  taken  with  them 
conform  to  the  laws,  enacts  as  follows  : — "  Like- 


THE  FAMILY  OP  LESLIE. 


wise  his  Majesty,  consideriiig  how  dangerous  it  is 
that  children  be  educated  by  persons  popishly 
affected,  do  therefore,  in  conformity  to  former 
acts  of  parliament,  appoint  that  children  under 
popish  parents  or  curators,  shall  be  taken  from 
them  and  committed  to  the  education  of  some 
well-affected  and  religious  Protestant  friend,  by 
order  of  his  Majesty's  Privy  Council."  The  Court 
of  Session  granted  to  James  Irvine  the  prayer  of 
his  petition,  and  he  got  possession  of  the  infant, 
Ernest  Leslie.  The  child  was  seized  with  an 
alarming  illness,  of  which  he  nearly  died,  and  his 
parents  got  permission  to  visit  him.  Mrs.  Leslie 
risked  her  life  in  visiting  her  sick  child.  It  was 
in  November,  and  the  snow  fell  so  fast  and 
heavily  that  the  carriage  could  not  proceed,  and 
Mrs.  Leslie  with  her  infant  daughter,  whom  she 
was  then  nursing,  had  to  get  out  and  wade 
through  the  snow.  It  was  only  when  John 
Leslie,  compelled  by  the  necessity  of  the  case, 
submitted  to  a  degrading  form  of  law,  that  his 
infant  son  was  restored  to  him. 

John  Leslie,  having  the  prospect  before  him  of 
being  deprived  of  his  estate,  and  seeing  his  son 
taken  from  him  to  be  educated  in  a  religion 
different  from  that  which  he  and  his  ancestors 
had  professed  for  so  many  centuries,  had  been 
frequently  urged  by  his  legal  advisers  and 
Protestant  friends  to  take  the  formula,  by  which 
means,   nominally   renouncing    his   religion,    he 


201 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 
Twenty- 
second 
Baron  of 
Balquhain. 


202 


CHAP.   I. 

John^ 

Tiveniy- 

second 

Baron  of 

BalptJkmn, 


1777- 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


might  have  his  son  restored  to  him^  and  his  estate 
secured.  John  Leslie  was  very  reluctant  to  do 
this,  and  for  a  long  time  he  refused.  His  uncle, 
James  Irvine  of  Kingcaussey,  wrote  to  him  the 
following  well-meant  letters,  urging  him  to  com- 
ply with  the  requirements  of  the  law. 

Edinburgh,  26th  November  1777. 

Dear  Nephew — ^We  got  safe  here  Friday  last,  but  too 
late  to  meet  with  the  Lord  Advocate.  Yesterday  I  had  a 
long  conversation  with  Mr.  Colquhoun  Grant  upon  your 
affairs.  It  seems  there  is  a  necessity  for  taking  the  formula 
within  the  Presbytery  of  Garioch.  Here  it  cannot  be  done, 
and  all  your  lawyers  are  of  opinion  if  that  is  not  done  little 
Pat  must  be  served  heir,  and  the  widow  also  for  her  terce. 
This  you  must  know  will  be  destruction  and  beggery,  and 
the  child  taken  away  from  you  for  ever.  I  have  at  a 
distance  talked  with  two  of  our  judges,  and  I  assure  you 
they  said  just  what  Mr.  Grant  will  tell  you  by  this  post 
You  have  an  army  of  the  best  lawyers  against  you,  and  it 
really  gives  me  great  concern  to  think  of  the  consequences 
if  you  do  not  do  what  you  should  do.  I  need  say  no  more, 
but  compliments  to  Mrs.  Lesly  and  Miss  Dakell,  and  that 
I  am  always,  dear  nephew,  yours,  &c 

James  Irvine. 
To  John  Leslie,  Esq.,  of  Balqvhain, 
At  Mr.  Duma's,  Aberdeen. 


1777-  Edinhtrgh,  6th  December  1777. 

Dear  Nephew — Altho*  I  have  had  no  answer  to  my 
last,  yet  as  your  affairs  are  now  in  that  situation  that  a  few 
days  more  must,  if  you  still  persist  in  not  doing  what  you 
ought,  you  and  all  your  family  ever  live  in  beggery  and 
want,  and  I  am  sure  with  good  reason  heartily  curse  you, 
and  lament  you  ever  were  bom.  If  you  had  not  married, 
I  should  not  have  felt  what  I  now  do,  and  from  hence- 
forward shall  not  trouble  you  upon  this  subject     Do  not 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


flatter  yourself  with  idle  nonsense  of  a  division  of  the 
House  of  Peers.  That  will  not  do,  and  Mr.  Grant  is  de- 
termined to  serve  your  son  heir,  and  Mrs.  Leslie  in  her 
terce,  and  by  this  post  Mr.  Dumo  will  have  orders  for 
doing  80,  and  indeed  you  have  not  a  friend  that  can  con- 
demn him.  How  soon  this  service  is  over,  little  Pat  shall 
be  sent  for,  and  neither  his  mother,  nor  you,  nor  any  of  his 
Soman  Catholic  friends,  must  have  anything  more  to  say  to 
him.  Mr.  Grant  will  write  to  you  this  day,  and  altho'  I 
e3cpect  no  answer  to  this,  yet  I  can  answer  to  myself  that  I 
have  done  everything  in  my  power  to  save  you  and  your 
family  from  utter  ruin;  and  with  compliments  to  Mrs. 
Lesly  and  Miss  DalzeU,  I  am,  your  aff.  uncle  and  humble 
servt,  James  Irvine. 

John  Leslie  waa  deeply  moved  by  the  opinion 
which  ^hia  Protestant  friends  expressed  with  re- 
gard to  his  conscientious  scruples  against  taking 
the  formula^  and  at  last,  after  much  reluctance, 
and  with  great  repugnance,  he  took  it  before  the 
Presbytery  of  Aberdeen.  But  David  Orme  per- 
sisted in  his  plan  of  opposition,  and  brought  an 
action  in  the  Court  of  Session  to  reduce  the 
proceedings  of  the  Presbytery  of  Aberdeen,  al- 
leging that  John  Leslie  did  not  then  live  within 
the  bounds  of  that  presbytery,  and  that  he  had 
only  signed  the  formula  without  repeating  the 
words.  To  put  an  end  to  these  objections,  John 
Leslie  was  obliged  to  take  the  formula  again 
before  the  Presbytery  of  the  Garioch. 

He  was  then  required  to  prove  that  his  two 
elder  brothers,  James  and  Charles,  were  in  holy 
orders,  and  thereby  excluded  from  succession  to 


CHAP.  I. 


John, 
Twenty- 
second 
Baron  of 
Balq%ikmm, 


204 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.   I. 

John, 

Twenty- 

second 

Baron  of 

BaiqtUuun, 

1778. 


1778. 


1779. 


the  estate  by  an  express  clause  in  the  deeds  of 
entail  This  he  proved,  and  the  Court  of  Session 
pronounced  a  declarator  against  the  said  James 
and  Charles  Leslie  as  papists]  and  priests  of  the 
Komish  Church,  21st  January  1778.  John  Leslie 
was  then  served  and  retoured  heir  to  his  father, 
Patrick  Leslie  Duguid,  in  the  lands  and  barony 
of  Balquhain,  26th  January  1778  ;  and  a  precept 
of  Chancery  for  infefting  him  in  the  said  barony 
was  issued  to  the  sheriff  and  bailies  of  Aberdeen, 
31st  January  1778.* 

Thus  were  the  claims  of  Joseph  Duguid  dis- 
posed of.  It  was  not  possible  that  it  could  long 
be  the  law  of  the  land  that  such  a  claimant  could 
bring  an  action  to  eject  lawful  proprietors  from 
their  estates  on  account  of  their  religion.  In  the 
very  following  year,  1779,  an  act  of  parliament 
was  passed  allowing  Boman  Catholics  in  Great 
Britain  and  Ireland  to  educate  their  own  children 
without  incurring  the  punishment  of  perpetual  im- 
prisonment ;  and  Catholics  were  declared  capable 
of  acquiring  landed  property  by  purchase  or  in- 
heritance, and  of  transmitting  it  to  others. 
England  and  Ireland  acquiesced  in  this  small 
measure  of  favour  granted  to  feUow-Christians. 
But  in  Scotland  the  intolerant  spirit  of  presbytery 
stopped  the  current  of  brotherly  love,  and  stirred 
up  a  spirit  of  hatred  which  terminated  in  the 


Balquhain  Charters,  Nos.  1009,  1010. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


riots  of  1780,  when  Lord  Mansfield's  house  in 
London  was  sacked  and  burned  by  a  mob  led  by 
the  fanatic  Scotchman  Lord  George  Gordon ;  and 
the  Catholic  church  and  Bishop  Hay's  house  in 
Edinburgh  were  destroyed,  and  the  house  of 
Principal  Robertson  was  attacked  by  a  furious 
populace,  who  were  restrained  only  by  military 
force  from  sacrificing  the  Principal's  life  to  their 
vengeance,  because  he  had  said  in  the  General 
Assembly  that  these  slender  concessions  ought  to 
be  made  to  Catholics.* 

Years  had  now  passed,  and  the  law-plea  which 
was  to  decide  the  validity  of  the  lease  granted  by 
Peter  Leslie  Grant  to  David  Orme  was  still  pend- 
ing. The  deeds  on  which  David  Orme  defended 
his  claim  were  the  following  : — 

L  A  Lease  of  the  whole  estate  of  Balquham,  granted 
to  him  by  Peter  Leslie  Grant  in  1765  for  nine- 
teen years. 

II.  A  Lease  of  the  whole  estate  of  Balquhain,  granted 

to  him  by  Peter  Leslie  Grant  for  four  times 
nineteen  years,  from  Whitsunday  1769,  for  a 
rent  of  £733:  13:  4. 

III.  An  Assignation,  dated  29th  March  1769,  to  him 

by  Peter  Leslie  Grant  of  the  said  rent  of 
£733  :  13  :  4,  with  the  exception  of  a  sum  of 
£300  a-year  to  be  paid  to  Peter  Leslie  Grant — 
the  balance  of  rent  being  assigned  to  pay  his 
debts. 

*  See  Stewarfs  Li/<j,  p.  177  ;  and  Prethytman  Empire:  its 
Origin^  Decline,  and  Fall,  by  John  Macfarlaue  of  Ballindeieck. 


205 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 

Twfnty- 

second 

Baron  of 

BalquAain, 


1765. 


1769. 


1769. 


206 


CHAP.  I. 

THvenfy' 

second 

Baron  of 

Biilquhain. 

1773- 
»773- 


1845 


»773. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


IV .  A  Ratification  of  the  above  three  deeds,  dated  1 4th 
September  1769,  by  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid,  the 
next  heir  of  entail. 

V.  A  Lease,  dated  7th  September  1773,  to  him  by 
Peter  Leslie  Grant  of  the  Manor  and  House  of 
Fettemear,  for  four  times  nineteen  years  from 
Whitsunday  1773. 

VI.  A  Lease,  dated  11th.  September  1773,  to  him  by 
Peter  Leslie  Grant  of  the  whole  estate  and 
premises  contained  in  the  former  leases,  for  nine- 
teen years,  to  commence  at  the  termination  of 
the  second  lease,  viz.  at  Whitsunday  1845. 

David  Orme's  views  at  first  seem  to  have  ex- 
tended no  further  than  to  get  every  possible 
security  for  the  repayment  of  the  money  due  to 
him  by  Peter  Leslie  Grant.  But  afterwards  he 
came  to  entertain  ideas  of  a  very  diflferent  kind. 
He  availed  himself  of  Peter  Leslie  Grant's  neces- 
sities,  and  of  the  confidence  which  he  reposed  in 
him,  and  aimed  at  getting  possession  of  the  estate 
of  Balquhain  under  the  form  of  a  lease  for  a  num- 
ber of  years  amounting  nearly  to  a  perpetuity, 
coupled  with  such  other  deeds  as  would  render  his 
possession  absolute.  Indeed,  Peter  Leslie  Grant, 
in  spite  of  his  inexperience  and  want  of  reflection, 
and  the  unlimited  confidence  which  he  placed  in 
David  Orme,  became  sensible  of  the  unfiedr  advan- 
tage which  had  been  taken  of  him,  as  appears  by 
a  letter  written,  8th  February  1773,  to  John  Les- 
lie, declaiming  in  the  most  bitter  terms  against 
the  whole  transactions  as  a  piece  of  gross  imposi- 
tion put  on  him  under  the  mask  of  friendship. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


207 


But  his  turn  for  dissipation  was  continually  lead- 
ing him  into  fresh  extravagance,  and  his  debts 
went  on  accumulating  so  as  to  render  any  redress 
impossible. 

In  the  law  proceedings  it  came  out  that  the 
lease  for  four  times  nineteen  years,  from  Whit- 
sunday 1769,  was  sent  to  Peter  Leslie  Grant, 
then  in  Edinburgh,  on  the  28th  March  1769, 
with  a  note  in  David  Orme  s  handwriting,  in- 
forming him  that  he  might  keep  the  lease  till 
next  day,  but  must  bring  it  with  him  to  dinner 
at  a  tavern  named.  On  Peter  Leslie  Grant's 
part  no  friend  or  lawyer  had  been  consulted,  and 
being  permitted  only  one  day  for  reflection,  he 
had  not  time  to  give  sufficient  consideration  to  so 
important  a  matter.  He  went  to  the  tavern  next 
day,  29th  March  1769,  and  there  signed  the  lease 
without  further  inquiry.  In  order  to  secure  this 
lease,  David  Orme  applied  to  Patrick  Leslie 
Duguid,  the  next  heir  of  entail,  to  get  a  ratifica- 
tion of  it,  so  that  it  might  not  be  reduced  on  his 
succession.  David  Orme  invited  Patrick  Leslie 
Duguid  to  dine  at  Fettemear,  and  after  dinner 
he  produced  a  ratification  of  the  lease,  and  by 
artifice  he  induced  him  to  sign  it,  14th  September 
1769. 

David  Orme,  in  his  defence,  stated  that  the 
execution  of  the  lease  and  deed  of  assignation  and 
restriction  was  witnessed  by  one  of  the  judges  of 
the  Court  of  Session ;  tiiat  the  whole  transaction 


CHAP.   I. 

John, 

Twenty* 

second 

Baron  of 

Balqukam. 


1769. 


1769. 


1769. 


208 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OP 


CHAP.  I. 

Twenty- 

second 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1756. 


was  known  to  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid,  the  then 
next  heir  of  entail,  who  resided  on  the  estate, 
and  who,  14th  September  1769,  executed  a  deed 
mentioning  the  obligations  which  all  the  heirs  of 
entail  lay  under  to  him,  David  Orme ;  that  the 
lease  for  four  times  nineteen  years  which  Peter 
Leslie  Grant  had  given  him,  and  the  deed  of  as- 
signation and  restriction,  were  just  and  equitable; 
that  it  was  reasonable  that  he  and  Peter  Leslie 
Grant's  other  creditors  should  have  every  security 
which  it  was  in  the  power  of  the  heir  of  entail  in 
possession  to  grant;  that  having  taken  opinion 
of  counsel  how  far  Peter  Leslie  Grant,  then  an 
infant,  the  nearest  Protestant  heir  called  to  suc- 
ceed to  the  estate  of  Balquhain,  and  who  was  a 
native  of  Great  Britain,  could  exclude  the  other 
heirs  named  before  him  in  the  entail,  in  respect  of 
their  being  papists  and  aliens,  and  having  been 
advised  that  his  claims  were  well  founded,  he, 
David  Orme,  who  was  Peter  Leslie  Grant's  first 
cousin,  brought  him  over  from  Holland,  where  he 
resided  with  his  father ;  that  he  maintained  and 
educated  him,  and,  in  1756,  when  he  was  fifteen 
years  of  age,  he  raised  an  action  in  his  name  for 
the  recovery  of  the  estate  of  Balquhain  from  the 
Counts  Leslie ;  that  he  had  involved  himself  in 
great  expense  to  prove  that  the  Counts  Leslie 
were  Eoman  Catholics  and  aliens;  that  a  great 
part  of  the  evidence  to  prove  these  points  being 
taken  by  commission  in  foreign  parts,  particularly 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE- 


at  Vienna,  whither  it  was  necessary  to  bring 
witnesses  from  Gratz  in  Styria,  where  the  Counts 
Leslie  resided ;  that  he  had  himself  to  go  abroad 
several  times  in  the  cause ;  that  he  gave  up  his 
whole  time  and  business  to  it,  and  staked  all  that 
he  had,  and  all  the  credit  that  he  could  command, 
on  it ;  that  the  action  against  the  Counts  Leslie 
commenced  in  1756,  and  they,  being  people  of 
great  opulence  and  power,  contested  every  point ; 
that  no  less  than  thirty-six  interlocutors  were  pro- 
nounced in  the  cause  by  the  Court  of  Session,  and 
five  appeals  carried  to  the  House  of  Lords ;  that 
the  cause  was  continued  for  more  than  six  years, 
when  it  was  decided  in  favour  of  Peter  Leslie 
Grant;  that  the  expenses  of  the  process  were 
very  great,  and  the  whole  were  defrayed  by  him, 
David  Orme — Peter  Leslie  Grant  having  neither 
money  nor  credit  of  his  own,  except  £343  lent  to 
him  by  Sir  Ludowic  Grant,  and  £150  lent  to  him 
by  his  relations,  which  he,  David  Orme,  paid; 
that  Peter  Leslie  Grant,  sensible  of  the  service 
which  he  had  rendered  to  him,  settled  an  account 
on  his  coming  of  age,  15th  April  1762,  for  the 
money  expended  by  him  in  the  lawsuit  since 
1756,  with  an  allowance  for  his  trouble  and  ad- 
vances, and  granted  a  bond  for  £3080,  with 
interest  from  16th  April  1762;  and  that  he 
settled  a  second  account,  26th  April  1763,  for 
further  expenses  incurred,  and  gave  him  a  bond 
for  the  balance  of  £155  :  3  :  3 ;  that  on  the  25th 


209 


CHAP.  I. 


John, 

Twcftty- 

second 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1756. 


1762. 

1756. 

1762. 
1763. 


VOL.   III. 


210 


CHAP.  I. 

Twenty- 
second 
Baron  of 
Baiquhain* 

1765. 


mSTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


April  1765,  with  a  view  to  pay  him  and  others 
what  he  owed  them,  Peter  Leslie  Grant  executed 
a  deed  whereby  he  leased  the  whole  estate  of  Bal- 
quhain  to  him  for  nineteen  years  from  Whit- 
smiday  1765,  for  the  rent  of  £300  a-year,  to  be 
paid  to  him,  his  heirs,  and  assigns — the  surplus 
rent  to  be  applied  to  the  payment  of  Peter  Leslie 
Grant's  debts,  after  deducting  necessary  charges, 
provided  Peter  Leslie  Grant  did  not  apply  such 
surplus  rent  to  other  necessary  purposes ;  that  for 
four  years  after  the  date  of  this  lease,  Peter 
Leslie  Grant  found  it  necessary  to  apply  the 
surplus  rent  to  other  purposes,  and,  in  conse- 
quence, his  debts  increased;  that  Peter  Leslie 
Grant,  being  sensible  that  some  other  plan  must 
be  adopted  for  the  payment  of  his  debts,  took  the 
opinion  of  coimsel,  with  respect  to  his  power 
under  the  entail  to  grant  a  long  lease  of  the 
estate  as  a  security  to  his  creditors ;  that  what 
followed  was  in  conformity  with  the  opinion  of 
counsel;  that  John  Lumsden,  a  tenant  on  the 
estate,  and  his  brother,  were  appointed  to  make 
out  a  statement  of  the  rents  and  of  the  fines  or 
grassums  which  the  tenants  paid  for  their  leases, 
and  to  give  their  opinion  what  grassum  each  farm 
would  likely  yield,  supposing  the  lease  to  be  out ; 
that  their  report  was  laid  before  Mr.  Farquharson, 
accountant  in  Edinburgh,  with  a  memorial  that 
Peter  Leslie  Grant  had  resolved  to  grant  a  total 
lease  of  the  estate  of  Balquhain  for  four  times 


THE   FAMILY   OP   LESLIE. 


211 


nineteen  years,  at  the  present  rent,  in  favour  of 
him,  David  Orme ;  and  desiring  him  to  make  a 
calculation  as  to  what  the  various  farms  might 
yield  by  way  of  grassum  in  present  money,  sup- 
posing the  farms  to  be  worth  the  appraised  money 
at  the  commencement  of  each  term  of  nineteen 
years,  and  at  what  rate  the  victual  or  meal  rent 
should  be  taken  on  an  average  of  the  fiars  for  the 
preceding  twenty  years;  that  Mr.  Farquharson 
stated  in  his  report  that,  supposing  the  current 
leases  to  be  as  stated,  the  grassums  for  four  times 
nineteen  years  would  amount  to  £992  :  15  :  6 
sterling ;  and  that,  in  respect  of  the  endurance  of 
the  tack,  and  that  the  last  seven  years  had  been 
years  of  scarcity  aU  over  Britain,  he  was  of 
opinion  that  the  price  of  bere  should  not  exceed 
£7  Scots,  or  lis.  8d.  sterling,  per  boll,  and  the 
whole  meal  should  not  exceed  £5  :  14s.  Scots  per 
boll,  and  that  at  these  prices  he  had  drawn  up 
an  abstract  of  the  whole  rental,  amounting  to 
£9062  :  8  :  3  Scots ;  that,  in  consequence  of  this 
report,  the  lease  for  nineteen  years  granted  to 
him  in  1765  was  annulled,  and,  on  the  29th 
March  1769,  Peter  Leslie  Grant  gave  him  a  new 
lease,  whereby,  for  the  sum  of  £992  :  15  :  6  ster- 
ling premium  or  grassum,  he  let  or  devised  to 
him,  his  heirs  and  assigns,  the  whole  lands  and 
barony  of  Balquhain  for  the  term  of  four  times 
nineteen  years;  and  he,  David  Orme,  became 
bound  to  pay  to  Peter  Leslie  Grant,  his  heirs  and 


CHAP.   I. 

Twetity- 

second 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1765. 
1769. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


^CHAP.   I. 

John, 
Twenty- 
second 
Baron  of 
Balquhain. 


1769. 


assigns,  the  yearly  rent  of  £9062:8:3  Scots,  or 
£733  :  13  :  4  sterling,  the  amount  of  the  rental  as 
valued  by  Mr.  Farquharson — always  deducting 
the  minister's  stipend  and  other  public  burdens  ; 
that  the  lease  contained  a  clause  to  the  effect  that 
if  Peter  Leslie  Grant,  his  heirs  or  assigns,  chose 
to  possess  the  house,  gardens,  and  Mains  of  Fetter- 
near,  he,  David  Orme,  should  be  obliged  to  yield 
them  up  upon  twelve  months'  warning,  being 
allowed  a  discount  from  the  rent ;  that  in  1769 
Peter  Leslie  Grant's  debts  were  as  follows, 
viz. — due  to  him,  David  Orme,  after  deducting 
£992  :  15  :  6  paid  as  a  grassum  for  the  lease, 
£2398  :  11  :  5^;  repaid  by  David  Orme  to  Sir 
Ludowick  Grant,  principal  and  interest,  £411, 
1 4s.  9d. ;  fees  of  counsel,  for  which  David  Orme 
had  given  bond  in  trust  for  him,  £851  :  13  :  10. 
Balance  due  to  London  solicitors  for  last  appeal, 
£560  :  3s. ;  due  to  physicians,  during  a  long  ill- 
ness, and  to  the  surgeon  in  whose  house  Peter 
Leslie  Grant  had  lived  in  London,  £867  :  4  :  8  ; 
due  to  sundry  persons,  for  which  David  Orme 
became  security,  £558  :  15  :  11  : — in  all  £5648, 
3s.  7^d. ;  that  to  make  a  sinking-fund  for  the  pay- 
ment of  these  debts,  and  to  provide  an  allowance 
for  Peter  Leslie  Grant  himself,  and  to  put  his 
affairs  on  a  clear  footing  for  the  time  to  come, 
another  deed  was  executed  on  the  same  day  as 
the  lease,  whereby,  after  reciting  the  lease  and 
the  debts  due  as  above,  Peter  Leslie  Grant  as- 


signed  to  him,  David  Orine,  his  heirs  and  assigns, 
for  himself,  and  in  trust  for  the  other  creditors, 
the  simi  of  £4770  : 1  :  9  Scots,  being  the  yearly- 
rent  or  tack-duty  due  for  the  lease,  being  the 
balance,  after  deducting  the  sum  of  £3600  Scots, 
reserved  to  himself  and  his  heirs,  and  £692  : 1 :  9 
Scots,  being  minister's  stipend  and  other  public 
burdens;  which  annual  sum  of  £4770  :  1  :  9,  he, 
David  Orme,  was  bound  to  apply — first,  in  pay- 
ment of  an  annuity  of  £60  to  Elizabeth  Grant, 
only  sister  of  Peter  Leslie  Grant,  in  case  she 
should  survive  him,  and  the  remainder  for  the 
extinction  of  the  principal  and  interest  of  the 
debts  due  by  Peter  Leslie  Grant  ;'*and  to  the  end 
that  the  said  sum  should  be  punctually  applied 
to  the  said  purposes,  Peter  Leslie  Grant  dis- 
charged him,  David  Orme,  and  his  heirs  and  as- 
signs, as  lessees,  of  that  portion  of  the  rent  until 
all  the  said  debts  were  extinguished;  and  he 
provided  that,  in  the  event  of  the  heir  of  entail 
who  should  succeed  to  him  refusing  to  ratify 
these  deeds,  by  virtue  of  the  power  vested  in 
him  to  set  tacks  for  any  yearly  rent  he  might 
think  proper,  being  satisfied  that  all  the  sums 
due  to  him,  David  Orme,  and  the  other  creditors, 
except  the  debts  lately  contracted,  were  spent 
in  rem  versam  of  all  the  heirs  of  entail,  he 
restricted  the  rent  of  £9062  :  8  :  3  Scots,  payable 
by  the  lessee,  to  the  sum  of  £300  sterling,  pay- 
able to  himseK  and  the  heir  of  entail  in  possession 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 
Twenty- 
second 
Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


CHAP.  1. 


Twenty- 

secoftd 

Baron  of 

Balqukatn. 


1769. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OP 


for  the  time  being,  till  the  whole  debt  should  be 
paid  off;  that  under  this  lease,  he,  David  Orme, 
entered  into  possession  of  the  estate  of  Balquhain, 
and  went  and  resided  with  his  family  on  it,  but 
found  that  it  would  be  necessary  either  to  build 
a  dwelling-house  or  to  repair  the  house  of  Fetter- 
near,  which  was  in  ruins;  that  from  the  latter 
course  he  was  deterred  by  the  power  reserved  to 
Peter  Leslie  Grant,  his  heirs  and  assigns,  to  re- 
sume possession  of  the  mansion-house  of  Fetter- 
near;  but  that,  to  obviate  this  diflficulty,  Peter 
Leslie  Grant  executed  another  deed,  dated  4th 
August  1769,  restricting  this  right  to  himself  and 
his  heirs,  exclusive  of  assigns,  and  permitting  him, 
David  Orme,  to  cut  barren  timber  for  building  or 
repairing  the  tenants'  houses,  and  for  restoring 
Fettemear  House,  and  fencing  such  fields  as  he 
should  take  into  his  own  possession,  and  obliged 
himself  to  give  an  allowance  for  such  repairs  as 
should  be  made  in  the  house  of  Fettemear,  and 
in  the  office-houses;  also  that  he  should  take 
down  such  parts  as  could  not  be  repaired,  and 
use  the  materials  for  other  building,  and  that  no 
additional  rent  was  to  be  charged  for  the  privilege 
of  cutting  timber ;  and,  in  the  event  of  limestone 
being  found  on  the  estate,  he,  David  Orme,  was 
to  pay  at  the  rate  of  a  penny  a  boll  for  what  he 
should  dispose  of  after  serving  his  own  tenants ; 
that,  having  been  at  considerable  expense  in  re- 
pairing Fettemear  House,  he  thought  it  would  be 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


a  hardship  if  the  succeeding  heirs  were  to  turn 
him  out  of  possession  of  it  and  the  surrounding 
enclosures ;  therefore  he  prevailed  on  Peter  Leslie 
Grant  to  restrict  the  power  of  recovering  posses- 
sion of  it  to  himself  and  the  heirs-male  of  his 
body ;  and,  in  consideration  of  the  extensive  re- 
pairs done  at  Fettemear  House,  and  for  a  grassum 
of  £55,  to  grant  to  him,  his  heirs  and  assigns,  a 
lease  of  the  manor  and  house  of  Fettemear,  with 
the  avenues,  gardens,  enclosures,  oflfice-houses, 
and  Mains,  for  four  times  nineteen  years  from 
Whitsunday  1 773  ;  and  further,  another  lease  for 
nineteen  years,  to  commence  on  the  expiry  of  the 
former  lease  for  four  times  nineteen  years,  for  a 
grassum  of  £25  sterling ;  that  Peter  Leslie  Grant 
died  in  1775,  and  was  succeeded  by  Patrick 
Leslie  Duguid,  who  was  not  in  a  position  to 
assail  the  above  leases  and  deeds,  on  accoimt  of 
his  ratification  of  the  same,  14th  September 
1769. 

After  a  lengthened  process,  the  Lord  Ordinary, 
having  advised  the  process  of  reduction  at  the 
instance  of  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  against 
David  Orme,  and  the  counter-process  of  the  said 
David  Orme ;  the  two  deeds  of  entail  made  by 
Count  Patrick  Leslie  in  1692  and  1700 ;  the  tacks 
and  other  deeds  under  challenge ;  the  memorials 
for  both  parties,  and  the  answers  thereto,  pro- 
noimced  an  interlocutor,  18th  July  1788,  to  the 
following  efiect^  viz. — 


215 


CHAP.  I. 


John, 

Twenty' 

second 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1775- 


1769. 


1 692 -1 700. 


1788. 


I 


CHAP.   I. 


John, 
Twenty- 
second 
Baron  of 
BtUquhain, 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OP 


1769. 


1769. 


'777. 


1769. 


I.  With  respect  to  the  first  deed — ^viz.  a  lease  of  the 
whole  estate  of  Balquhain  granted  in  1765  by 
Peter  Leslie  Grant  in  fayour  of  David  Orme,  for 
nineteen  years — as  it  was  renounced,  the  Lord 
Ordinary  assoilzies  the  defender  David  Orme. 

II.  With  respect  to  the  second  lease  of  the  whole 
estate  of  Balquhain  for  four  times  nineteen  years 
firom  Whitsunday  1769,  granted  by  Peter  Leslie 
Grant  in  favour  of  David  Orme,  the  Lord 
Ordinary  finds  that  by  a  clause  in  the  deeds  of 
entail.  Count  Patrick  Leslie  permitted  heirs  of 
tailzie  to  grant  tacks  of  any  part  of  the  estate, 
and  that  under  the  then  rental  if  such  heirs 
should  think  fit ;  and  therefore  that  the  tack  in 
dispute  is  not  liable  to  be  challenged  by  the 
pursuer  John  Leslie. 

III.  With  respect  to  the  deed  of  assignation,  dated  29th 

March  1769,  whereby  Peter  Leslie  Grant  re- 
served to  himself  the  sum  of  £300  out  of  the 
rental,  and  assigned  the  balance  for  the  payment 
of  his  debts,  the  Lord  Ordinary  finds  that  such 
assignation  cannot  be  effectual  beyond  the  life- 
time of  Peter  Leslie  Grant  and  such  of  the  other 
heirs  of  tailzie  as  should  have  ratified  the  same ; 
and  as  it  was  ratified  by  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid, 
the  pursuer's  father,  he  therefore  assoilzies  the 
defender  firom  the  reduction  of  the  said  deed  for 
the  period  during  the  life  of  Peter  Leslie  Grant 
and  of  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid,  till  1 777,  but  reduces 
the  same  in  so  far  as  regards  the  assignation  of 
the  said  rent  from  and  after  Patrick  Leslie 
Duguid's  death. 

IV.  With  respect  to  the  ratification  of  the  leases  above- 

mentioned,  and  the  assignation  of  the  rental 
payable  under  the  same,  made  by  Patrick  Leslie 
Duguid,  14th  September  1769,  the  Lord 
Ordinary  sustains  the  same. 


THE  FAMILY   OP  LESLIE. 


217 


V.  With  respect  to  the  lease  made  by  Peter  Leslie 
Grant,  7th  September  1773,  in  favour  of  David 
Orme,  of  the  manor-place  and  house  of  Fettemear 
for  four  times  nineteen  years,  and  the  restriction 
of  resuming  possession  of  the  same  to  the  said 
Peter  Leslie  Grant,  and  his  heirs-male,  excluding 
heirs  of  entail,  the  Lord  Ordinary  finds  that  as 
Peter  Leslie  Grant  was  under  no  limitation  for 
granting  tacks  of  all  or  any  part  of  the  estate, 
and  for  such  rent  as  he  thought  proper,  therefore 
the  pursuer  cannot  challenge  the  said  lease  as 
comprehending  the  manor-place  and  mansion- 
house  of  Fettemear,  or  as  restricting  the  privi- 
lege of  resuming  possession  of  the  same  to  the 
heirs-male  of  Peter  Leslie  Grant;  and  further 
finds  no  evidence  that  Fettemear  is  the  mansion- 
house  of  the  family,  or  has  been  occupied  as  such 
for  many  years ;  therefore,  as  the  entail  makes 
no  exceptions,  he  repels  also  that  reason  for  re- 
ducing the  said  lease. 

YL  With  respect  to  the  lease,  dated  11th  September 
1773,  whereby  Peter  Leslie  Grant  not  only 
ratified  the  former  lease  of  the  whole  estate  of 
Balquhain  in  favour  of  David  Orme  for  four  times 
nineteen  years  from  Whitsunday  1769,  but  also 
grants  a  new  lease  of  the  same  for  another  period 
of  nineteen  years,  to  commence  at  the  expiry  of 
the  former  lease,  thus  giving  the  lease  a  duration 
of  five  times  nineteen  years,  or  ninety-five  years, 
from  Whitsunday  1769  to  Whitsunday  1864, 
the  Lord  Ordinary  sustains  the  said  lease,  and 
assoilzies  the  defender,  David  Orme,  from  the 
reduction  of  the  same. 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 
Twenty- 
second 
Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1773- 


1769. 


1769-1864. 


By  this  interlocutor  all  these  ruinous  leases 
were  sustained,  notwithstanding  the  act  of 
parliament  of  1685,  which  declares  that  it  shall 


1685. 


218 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  1. 

Johftt 

Twenty' 

secotid 

Baron  of 

BalquAain, 


1781. 


not  be  lawful  for  heirs  of  tailzie  to  sell^  alienate, 
or  dispose  of.  any  part  of  their  entailed  lands,  or 
to  contract  debts,  or  do  any  other  deed  whereby 
the  same  may  be  oppressed,  adjudged,  or  evicted 
from  the  other  heirs  of  entail  John  Leslie  made 
representations  against  the  interlocutor,  but  they 
were  rejected  by  the  Lord  Ordinary,  Neither 
was  David  Orme  satisfied  with  it,  because  it 
reduced  the  deed  whereby  the  balance  of  the  rent 
payable  under  the  lease  was  assigned  to  him. 
Therefore  both  John  Leslie  and  he  appealed  to 
the  Court  of  Session. 

In  the  farther  proceedings,  John  Leslie 
endeavoured  to  show,  by  investigation  of  the 
transactions  and  deeds,  that  Peter  Leslie  Grant 
had  suffered  gross  lesion,  and  that,  in  making  the 
bargains,  some  of  the  most  essential  circumstances 
had  been  misrepresented  or  fraudulently  concealed 
from  him,  which  amounted  to  a  breach  of  trust. 
At  length,  in  1781,  the  Court  of  Session  pro- 
nounced a  decision  to  the  eflfect  that  David 
Orme's  lease  should  stand  good  for  four  times 
nineteen  years,  and  that  the  mansion-house  of 
Fettemear,  with  the  manor-place,  should  be  re- 
stored to  John  Leslie. 

By  this  decision,  only  nineteen  years  were 
struck  ofi*  from  the  duration  of  the  lease,  and  the 
unwarrantable  dispositions  made  by  Peter  Leslie 
Grant,  contrary  to  the  entail,  were  sustained. 
The  grounds  on   which   the    Court  of    Session 


sustained  a  lease  of  such  unusual  duration^ 
contrary  to  the  terms  of  entail,  appear  to  have 
rested  on  the  plea  of  equity.  The  court  seems  to 
have  considered  that  David  Orme  was  entitled  to 
indemnification  for  the  expenses  incurred  by  him 
in  recovering  the  estate  of  Balquhain  from  the 
Counts  Leslie  in  Germany,  and  thus  opening  the 
succession  to  the  descendants  of  the  daughters 
of  Count  Patrick  Leslie.  But  the  decision  is 
contrary  to  all  decisions  given  by  the  Court  of 
Session  ever  since. 

When  John  Leslie  recovered  possession  of  the 
once  fine  &mily  seat  and  mansion-house  of 
Fettemear,  with  ite  once  magnificent  domain,  he 
found  it  in  desolation,  and  reduced  almost  to  a 
barren  waste.  The  fact  was,  that  David  Orme, 
being  aware  that  John  Leslie  was  a  Catholic,  and 
knowing  how  unfavourable  the  laws  were  to 
Catholics,  thought  he  was  quite  secure,  and  would 
be  enabled  by  law  to  keep  undisturbed  possession 
of  everything  granted  to  him  by  his  lease.  He 
carried  his  insolence  so  far,  that  he  refused  John 
Leslie,  or  any  member  of  his  family,  permission 
even  to  enter  the  house  of  Fettemear,  although 
they  wished  to  do  so  only  as  a  matter  of  curiosity 
to  see  it.  When,  therefore,  he  found  himself 
likely  to  be  ejected,  with  great  malice  he  did 
ever3rthing  possible  to  dilapidate  and  destroy  the 
place.  He  ordered  all  the  woods  to  be  cut  down, 
even  the  ornamental  timber  and  the  superb  old 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 

Twenty' 

second 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 
Twenty- 
second 
Baron  oj 
BalquhtUn, 


'739- 


1740. 


avenue  of  trees  which  led  up  to  the  house  in 
triple  rows  on  either  hand.  Some  of  the  neigh- 
boTuring  gentlemen  and  friends  of  the  family,  with 
the  view  of  preserving  the  woods  from  destruction, 
and  of  saving  them  for  the  family,  purchased 
them,  and  left  them  standing.  But  David  Orme 
insisted  that  this  was  a  breach  of  bargain,  as  the 
woods  were  sold  under  condition  of  being  cut 
down.  Therefore  he  repossessed  himself  of  them, 
and  in  consequence  of  this,  the  finest  trees  were 
sold  for  the  smallest  trifle.  He  swept  them  all 
away,  and  destroyed  the  fine  old  gardens. 
Orchards,  shrubberies,  and  walks  were  allowed  to 
go  to  ruin;  and  then  he  pulled  down  the  two 
side  wings  of  the  house  of  Fettemear,  and  used 
the  beams  and  timbers  as  firewood.  Since  the 
death  of  Count  Ernest  Leslie,  eighteenth  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  in  1739,  without  issue,  and  the 
consequent  disputed  succession,  first  between  Sir 
James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple  and  Count  Charles 
Cajetan  Leslie  in  1740,  and  the  continued  absence 
of  Count  Anthony  Leslie  in  Germany,  then  the 
law-process  between  him  and  Peter  Leslie  Grant, 
and,  lastly,  the  alienation  of  the  property  to 
David  Orme,  the  estate  of  Balquhain  had  been 
for  upwards  of  forty  years  under  the  control  and 
management  of  lawyers  and  factors,  who  took  no 
interest  in  improvements,  or  in  keeping  up  the 
condition  of  the  estate. 
John   Leslie,  on   obtaining  possession  of  the 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


mansion-house  of  Fettemear  in  1781,  put  it 
into  a  state  of  repair,  and  set  about  improving 
the  domain  according  to  the  newest  and  most 
approved  mode  of  agriculture.  He  had  the 
merit  of  introducing  one  of  the  finest  breeds  of 
cattle  ever  seen  at  that  period  in  the  north  of 
Scotland.  They  were  originally  of  the  pure 
Galloway  breed,  and  by  crossing  with  others  of 
an  approved  description  produced  a  breed  which 
was  held  in  great  esteem  by  the  farmers  in  the 
country.  He  lost  no  time  in  planting  trees 
about  the  place.  He  planted  the  Cottown  and 
Gallowhill  parks,  and  extensive  tracts  of  barren 
ground,  besides  ornamental  plantations  on  the 
domain. 

Soon  after  the  ending  of  the  lawsuit  in  1781, 
David  Qrme  became  bankrupt,  and  his  lease  of 
the  estate  of  Balquhain  devolved  to  William 
Keith,  as  trustee  for  the  creditors.  William  Keith, 
by  an  assignation  dated  17th  July  1782,  and 
recorded  in  the  Register  of  Sasines  30th  July 
1786,  transferred  the  lease  to  Henry  Lumsden, 
advocate  in  Aberdeen,  from  Whitsunday  1781, 
and  Henry  Lumsden  made  Alexander  Lums- 
den a  partner  with  himseK  in  it  from  Whitsunday 
1789.  Articles  of  agreement  were  executed 
between  Henry  and  Alexander  Lumsden,  and 
assignation  was  made  of  the  lease  by  Henry 
Lumsden,  in  favour  of  himself  and  the  said 
Alexander  Lumsden,  21st  December  1790,  and 


CHAP.   I. 

Twenty- 
second 
Baron  of 
Balquhain, 


1781. 


1782. 

1786. 
1781. 


1789. 


1790- 


222 


CHAP.  I. 


John, 

Twenty' 

second 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1795- 


1796. 


1813. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


recorded  in  the  Sheriff-Court  books  at  Aberdeen 
24th  December  1790.* 

Several  kind  neighbours,  knowing  the  untoward 
position  in  which  John  Leslie  was  placed,  came 
forward  and  most  handsomely  offered  their 
security  to  him  if  he  could  succeed  in  buying  up 
the  lease  from  the  Lumsdens.  This,  after  a 
lengthened  negotiation,  he  succeeded  in  doing. 
Henry  and  Alexander  Lumsden  agreed  to  dispose 
of  their  remaining  interest  in  the  lease  from 
Whitsunday  1795,  on  consideration  of  receiving 
the  sum  of  £3727  :  10s.  for  the  lease,  and  £20  a- 
year  to  Henry  Lumsden  for  his  lifetime  in  lieu 
of  his  factorship.  In  consequence  of  this  agree- 
ment, Henry  and  Alexander  Lumsden  assigned 
the  lease  to  Charles  Bannerman,  advocate  in 
Aberdeen,  agent  for  the  trustees,  26th  April 
I796.t  These  trustees  were  Miss  Elizabeth 
Fraser  of  Castle  Fraser,  Alexander  Burnett,  Esq. 
of  Kemnay,  and  Colonel  Home  Dalrymple 
Elphinstone  of  Logic,  who  had  become  security 
for  John  Leslie  until  the  price  of  the  lease  should 
be  paid  up  by  yearly  instalments. 

In  1813,  the  whole  sum,  £3727 :  10a,  the 
price  of  the  lease,  being  paid  up,  the  trustees 
were  released,  and  John  Leslie  got  the  lease  into 
his  own  possession,  so  that  he  became  full  pro- 
prietor, and  had  the  command  of  his  paternal 

*  Balquhain  Charters,  No.  68. 
t  Ihid.  No.  69. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


223 


inheritance.  With  a  view  of  providing  better 
for  his  younger  children,  instead  of  renouncing 
the  lease  in  his  own  favour  and  then  destroying 
it,  he  kept  it  up  as  a  distinct  right  in  his  own 
person,  which  could  be  transmitted  to  his  heirs 
and  assigns  whomsoever,  as  a  separate  fund  from 
the  annual  rent  of  £733  :  13  : 4  payable  to  the 
heir  of  entail  in  possession  under  the  lease. 
This  arrangement  proved  a  serious  misfortune. 
Having  little  knowledge  of  business,  and  the 
management  of  country  affairs,  and  being  of  an 
easy  temper,  and  being  embarrassed  by  having 
borrowed  money  to  pay  the  price  of  the  lease  and 
to  maintain  his  family,  he  found  himself  in 
difficulties.  To  relieve  himself  from  these,  for 
inconsiderable  grassums  he  let  excellent  farms  at 
rents  far  under  their  value,  and  agents  lent  him 
money  at  ruinous  interest  on  the  security  of  the 
lease.  One  agent  actually  got  possession  of  the 
lease  as  security  for  money  advanced  by  him, 
and  thus  matters  were  as  bad  as  if  the  lease  had 
never  been  purchased. 

John  Irvine  got  a  lease  of  Old  Town  of  Bal- 
quhain  for  four  times  nineteen  years,  or  seventy- 
six  years,  from  John  Leslie  in  1814.  Colonel 
Charles  Leslie,  twenty-sixth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
John  Leslie's  fifth  son,  in  1859,  purchased  the 
remainder  of  this  lease,  31  years,  from  John 
Irvine's  representatives  for  £2192  :  8  :  11. 

At  length  John  Leslie  got  so  involved  in  Ids 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 

Twenty' 

second 

Baron  of 

BalquAain, 


1814. 


1859. 


224 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 
Twenty- 
second 
Baron  of 
BcUquhain, 


1796. 


difficulties,  that,  23d  June  1825,  he  assigned  the 
lease  and  the  woods  of  the  estate  of  Balquhain, 
valued  at  £6000,  to  his  eldest  son,  Ernest  Leslie, 
and  to  Mr.  Fraser  of  Strichen,  Mr.  Fraser  of 
Lovat,  and  John  Ewing,  advocate  in  Aberdeen, 
as  trustees,  reserving  to  himself  an  annual  sum  for 
his  maintenance,  and  appointing  the  balance  for 
the  pa3rment  of  his  debts  and  for  providing 
patrimonies  for  his  younger  children. 

In  1796  the  farm  of  Aquhorties,  consisting  of 
nearly  800  acres,  was  out  of  lease.  It  was  in  a 
miserable  state,  only  some  scattered  fields  here 
and  there  being  under  cultivation.  The  other  parts 
were  either  hills  covered  with  heath,  or  low 
marshy  lands.  It  happened  that  the  venerable 
Bishop  Hay,  Vicar- Apostolic  of  the  Lowland 
district  of  Scotland,  at  that  time  was  anxious  to 
get  a  place  where  he  might  establish  a  college  for 
the  education  of  young  men  destined  for  the 
priesthood  to  serve  on  the  Scotch  mission,  the 
French  revolution  having  obliged  the  Scotch 
colleges  at  Paris  and  Douai  to  be  closed.  The 
good  bishop  having  private  property  of  his  own, 
which  he  piously  devoted  to  the  service  of  the 
church  and  the  good  of  religion,  took  a  lease  of 
the  farm  of  Aquhorties  for  ninety-nine  years. 
He  built  a  college,  and  commenced  agricultural 
operations.  He  was  so  successful  that  in  the 
course  of  a  few  years  the  face  of  the  barren 
country  was   completely  changed.      The  whole 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE. 


225 


farm  was  regularly  laid  out  in  fields  and  enclosed 
and  fenced.  Every  acre  capable  of  cultivation 
was  brought  in  by  txenching  and  draining,  and 
the  remainder  was  planted  so  as  to  be  ornamental 
and  useful  Aquhorties  remained  the  only 
Catholic  college  in  Scotland  till  1829,  when  the 
college  was  transferred  to  Blairs  in  Kincardine- 
shire. In  1844,  the  representatives  of  Bishop 
Hay  renounced  the  lease  of  Aquhorties  on 
condition  of  receiving  an  amiual  sum  during  the 
currency  of  the  lease. 

John  Leslie  married,  at  Terregles  Castle  in 
Dumfriesshire,  14th  November  1774,  Violet 
Dalzell,  daughter  of  John  Dalzell,  Esq.  of 
Bamcrosh  (grandson  of  Sir  Robert  Dalzell,  Bart, 
of  Glenae,  and  cousin  of  Robert,  Earl  of  Camwath, 
who  was  attainted  and  condemned  to  be  beheaded 
in  1715,  but  obtained  a  reprieve),  by  his  wife,  the 
Honourable  Harriet  Gordon,  only  daughter  of 
William,  sixth  Viscount  Kenmure,  Lord  Lochinvar, 
who  suffered  for  his  zeal  in  the  cause  of  the 
Stuarts,  being  beheaded  on  Tower  Hill  24th 
February  1716.  William,  Viscount  Kenmure, 
had  married  the  Honourable  Lady  Mary  Dalzell, 
sister  of  Robert,  Earl  of  Camwath,  so  that  Violet 
Dalzell's  father  and  mother  were  cousins.  She 
was  a  lady  possessing  great  beauty  and  personal 
charms^  adorned  with  every  virtue,  and  of  grace- 
ful and  pleasing  manners.  By  her  John  Leslie 
had  issue — 


CHAP.   I. 

John, 
Twenty- 
second 
Baron  of 
Balquhain. 


1829. 


1844. 


1774. 


1715. 


1716. 


VOL.  III. 


226 


mSTOBICAL  RECORDS  OF 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 
Twenty- 
second 
Baron  of 
Balquhain. 

1795- 


1797. 


1798. 


1798. 


1798. 


L  Erkbst  Leopold  Patrick,  who  succeeded  him  as 
twenty-third  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

n.  John,  bom  at  Tullos  1st  May  1780.  He  was  sent 
with  his  elder  brother,  Ernest,  to  the  Scotch  college 
at  Ratisbon  in  Bavaria,  in  1789,  when  he  was  only 
nine  years  of  age.  In  1795  he  returned  to  Scotland, 
and,  as  he  intended  to  enter  the  Austrian  service,  he 
prepared  himself  for  the  military  profession  by 
studying  mathematics  and  the  art  of  fortification. 
He  left  Fettemear  4th  October  1797,  and  sailed  from 
Leith  13th  October  for  the  Continent,  and  proceeded 
to  Vienna.  In  a  letter  to  his  mother,  dated  4th 
December  1797,  he  stated  that  he  had  been  kindly 
received  by  Major-general  Worensdorff,  of  the  Polish 
Guards,  also  by  Prince  Lobkowitz,  to  whose  regi- 
ment of  light  Dragoons  he  had  been  appointed,  and 
that  he  was  about  to  proceed  to  Italy,  to  join  his 
regiment,  which  was  then  serving  in  that  countiy  ; 
and  that  he  proposed  to  call  on  Count  Leslie  as  he 
passed  through  Gratz  in  Styria,  on  his  way  to  Italy, 
because  the  English  ambassador  at  Vienna  had  told 
him  that  Madame  Buchenberg,  wife  of  Count  Lilsen, 
colonel  of  the  regiment  in  which  his  brother  Ernest 
was  serving,  had  mentioned  to  the  ambassador  that 
Count  Leslie  had  said  that  he  wished  to  see  some 
member  of  the  family.  By  another  letter  from  him, 
dated  at  Padua,  Ist  Februaiy  1798,  we  learn  that  he 
left  Vienna  12th  January  of  that  year,  and  had 
called  upon  Count  Leslie  in  Gratz,  and  that  he  had 
joined  Prince  Lobkowitz's  Light  Cavalry  r^;iment  as 
a  cadet.  He  likewise  mentions  that  his  brother 
Ernest  was  then  with  his  corps  in  Bohemia.  In 
another  letter,  dated  18th  February  1798,  he  says 
that  his  uniform  was  white  with  blue  fietcings,  and 
that  he  was  learning  his  exercises.  In  a  letter 
written  to  his  father,  dated  in  camp  under  the  Alps 
at  Venola,  three  miles  behind  Genoa,  22d  December 
1798,  he  states  that  he  had  been  wounded  in  the  leg 
on  the  17th  October,  but  that  he  did  not  go  to  the 
hospital  at  Lodi,  as  he  had  soon  got  well  again,  and 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


227 


had  sinoe  been  in  several  engagements.  The  greatest 
battle,  he  says,  was  at  Genola,  4th  December  1796. 
He  ¥ras  at  the  siege  of  Alexandria,  July  1799.  By  a 
letter,  dated  near  Tortona,  29th  July  1799,  he  informs 
his  friends  that  he  had  been  engaged  on  the  19th, 
20th,  and  22d  June  at  the  battles  which  took  place 
at  the  castle  of  St  Giovanni  He  was  promoted  to  the 
rank  of  first  lieutenant,  and  attached  to  the  staff  of 
Marshal  Suwarroff  as  an  orderly  officer.  He  was 
present  at  the  battle  of  Novi,  15th  August  1799  ;  at 
the  siege  of  Genoa,  in  April  1800  ;  at  the  battle  of 
Marengo,  14th  June  1800  ;  at  the  battle  of  the 
Mincio,  25th  December  1800.  He  afterwards  re- 
turned to  Scotland,  and  attended  the  funeral  of  his 
brother-in-^law,  Alexander  Eraser  of  Strichen,  in  1803. 
He  took  a  passage  in  a  foreign  vessel  then  lying  at 
Aberdeen,  and  about  to  sail  for  Dantzig,  he  having 
the  intention  of  rejoining  his  regiment  then  in  Poland. 
The  vessel  sailed  from  Aberdeen  3d  December  1803, 
and  was  never  afterwards  heard  ot  It  was  supposed  that 
she  foundered  at  sea,  and  that  all  on  board  perished. 

m.  Joseph  Eukanuel  Leslie,  bom  5th  October  1781, 
and  died  21st  December  1784. 

lY.  James  Michael,  bom  25th  April  1784.  He  suc- 
ceeded his  nephew  Count  John  Leslie  as  twenty-fifth 
Baron  of  Balquhain  in  1 844. 

V.  Crables,  bom  24th  April  1785.  He  succeeded  his 
brother,  James  Michael  Leslie,  as  twenty-sixth 
Baron  of  Balquhain  in  1849. 

VL  AsTHOHT,  bom  30th  November  1787.  He  entered 
the  British  army  in  1808,  and  served  in  North 
AmftrJAft  with  the  8th  Begiment.  He  got  a 
lieutenancy  in  the  Glengary  Rifle  Corps,  and  was 
present  at  all  the  engagements  in  which  that 
distinguished  corps  signalised  itself  during  the  war 
in  Canada,  from  1812  to  1814.  He  settled  in 
Canada,  where  he  remained  for  many  years,  and  then 
returned  to  England  and  took  up  his  residence  in 
London,  where  he  still  lives.  He  married,  in 
January  1840,  Ann  Monagan,  but  has  no  issue. 


chap.  I. 

Twenty' 

second 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1799. 
1800. 


1803. 


1803. 


1781. 

1784. 
1784. 

1844. 
1785. 

1849. 
1787. 
1808. 


1812-14. 


1840. 


228 


CHAP.   I. 

John, 

Twenty' 

second 

Baron  of 

Balqukain, 

1813. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


1793. 


1814. 


1815. 
183 1. 

1777. 
1801. 

i860. 

1778. 
1805. 

1783. 

1801. 
1786. 

1811. 


1789. 


VII.  Edward,  bom  30th  September  1792.  He  was  an 
Ensign  in  the  German  Legion.  He  died  of  a  decline 
at  Fettemear,  20th  May  1813. 

VnL  Louis  Xavieb,  bom  14th  October  1793.  Twin 
brother  of  Francis  Robert  He  entered  the  British 
army,  in  which  he  attained  the  rank  of  major.  He 
served  in  Canada  in  1813,  during  the  war  ;  in 
France,  after  the  battle  of  Waterloo  ;  at  the  Cape  of 
Good  Hope,  during  the  Ca&e  war,  where  he  was 
much  engaged  with  his  regiment,  the  7  2d  High- 
landers.    He  resides  at  Tillydrone,  Old  Aberdeen. 

TL  Francis  Robert,  bom  14th  October  1793.  Twin 
brother  of  Louis  Xavier.  He  entered  the  British 
army,  and  served  in  the  German  Legion.  He  joined 
the  army  in  Spain  under  the  Duke  of  Wellington,  and 
was  present  at  the  battle  of  the  I^rrenees,  and 
during  the  operations  in  the  south  of  France  in  1814. 
He  was  at  the  siege  of  Bayonne,  the  battle  of 
Totdouse,  and  the  battle  of  Waterloo.  He  was  one 
of  the  officers  who  took  possession  of  the  Bariere  de 
I'Etoile  at  Paris  in  1815.  He  died  at  Leslie  Lodge, 
17th  July  1831. 

X.  Amelia,  bom  at  Eingswells  24th  April  1777 ; 
married  in  1801  to  Alexander  Fraser,  Esq.  of 
Strichen,  by  whom  she  had  a  son,  Thomas  Alexander, 
Lord  Lovat.     She  died  27th  August  1860. 

XL  Harriet  Ann,  bom  at  Tullos  24th  November  1778. 
She  died  unmarried  at  Fettemear  6th  June  1806, 
and  was  buried  in  the  old  chapel  there. 

Xn.  Teresa  Frances,  bom  27th  March  1783.  She  died 
unmarried  at  Fettemear,  of  a  decline,  3l8t  May 
1801. 

XIII.  Helen,  bom  at  Fettemear  17th  May  1786.  She 
died  unmarried  at  Edinburgh  of  a  decline,  20th 
December  1811,  and  was  buried  in  the  Canongate 
church. 

XIY.  Violet  Winefred,  bom  at  Fettemear  18th  April 
1 789.     She  is  unmarried,  and  resides  in  Aberdeen. 


THE    FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


229 


XV.  Mabqaret  Catherine,  bom  5th  June  1790.  She 
died  Tmmarried,  of  a  decline,  at  Leslie  Lodge,  4th 
September  1830,  and  was  buried  in  the  old  chapel  at 
Fettemear. 

John  Leslie,  twenty-second  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
died  27th  February  1828,  aged  seventy-seven,  and 
was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son  Ernest,  Count  Les- 
lie, twenty-third  Baron  of  Balquhain.  After  the 
death  of  her  husband,  Mrs.  Violet  Leslie  went  to 
live  at  Leslie  Lodge,  or  Aquhorties,  where  she  died, 
23d  September  1836,  in  the  eighty-eighth  year  of 
her  age.  This  venerable  lady  was  upwards  of 
sixty  years  resident  on  the  estate  of  Balquhain, 
beloved  and  respected  by  all  classes  in  the 
country.  She  retained  all  her  faculties  to  the 
last ;  and  as  she  possessed  a  peculiarly  retentive 
memory,  her  conversation  was  most  interesting 
and  entertaining,  especially  when  she  related 
stories  of  1715  and  1745,  which  she  had  heard 
from  her  relations  and  Mends,  many  of  whom  had 
suffered  in  the  Stuart  cause.  She  used  to  tell 
how  she  and  her  sisters  dressed  themselves  up  in 
the  doak  and  gown  of  the  brave  Countess  of 
Nithsdale,  in  which  her  husband,  the  Earl, 
effected  his  escape  from  the  Tower  of  London — 
the  relics  being  preserved  in  the  Castle  of 
Terregles,  of  which  her  father  had  a  lease  from 
the  Nithsdale  family.  She  used  also  to  tell  how, 
when  she  was  at  school  at  the  convent  at  York, 
the  head  of  her  grandfather.  Lord  Kenmure,  still 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 

Twenty-' 

second 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 

See  App. 
No.  XXVL 


1836. 


1715-45. 


mSTOBICAL  REGOBDS   OF 


CHAP.  I. 

John, 
Twenty- 
second 
Baron  of 
Baiquhain. 

Ernest, 
Count  Lalie, 
Twenty- 
third 
Baron  of 
Balqukain. 


1828. 


1775-88. 


1795- 


1798. 


1798.9. 


remained  on  the  Michaelgate  Bar,  and  when  it 
was  taken  down  by  order  of  the  government,  all 
the  people  congratulated  her. 

ERNEST,  COUNT  LESLIE, 

TWENTY-THIED  BAKON  OF  BALQUHAIN. 

Ernest,  eldest  son  of  John  Leslie,  twenty-second 
Baton  of  Balquhain,  by  his  wife  Violet  Dalzell, 
succeeded  as  twenty-third  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
on  the  death  of  his  father,  27th  February  1828. 

Ernest  Leslie  was  bom  at  Terregles  Castle  28th 
November  1776,  In  1788  he  was  sent,  with  his 
brother  John,  to  the  Scotch  coUege  at  Batisbon 
for  his  education.  Having  finished  his  studies 
there,  he  determined  to  make  the  army  his  pro* 
fession.  Being  precluded  at  that  period  by  his 
religion  £rom  entering  the  British  army,  he  re- 
solved to  enter  the  Austrian  service.  He  did 
this  the  more  willingly,  as  several  members  of 
the  family  had  risen  to  great  distinction  in 
that  service.  In  1795,  when  he  was  twenty 
years  of  age,  he  joined  La  Tour^s  Dragoons  as  a 
cadet.  In  the  following  year  he  served  at  the 
siege  of  Kehle,  and  was  promoted  to  the  rank  of 
lieutenant.  In  1 798  he  served  with  his  regiment 
in  Bohemia,  as  appears  by  a  letter  written  to  his 
mother  by  his  brother  John,  dated  at  Padua,  1st 
February  1798.  In  April  1799  he  returned  to 
Scotland  to  visit  his  friends.     He  left  Fettemear, 


23d  September  1799,  for  Edinburgh,  but  not 
finding  a  vessel  there,  he  returned  to  Aberdeen, 
and  sailed  from  thence  to  Hamburg,  3d  October 
1799,  and  reached  that  city  on  the  7th  after  a 
stormy  passage  of  four  days.  On  the  27th  he 
was  at  Nuremberg,  and  in  November  he  was  in 
Augsburg.  He  was  appointed  to  Hohenloe's 
Dragoons,  and  was  present  at  the  battle  of  Hohen- 
linden,  fought  3d  December  1800.  In  1803  he 
was  at  Horodenka,  as  appears  by  a  letter  written 
to  him  by  his  agent  at  Vienna,  10th  February 
1803,  informing  him  that  he  had  335  florins  to 
be  forwarded  to  him.  In  1803  he  again  returned 
to  Scotland.  He  arrived  at  Aberdeen  in  a  ship 
from  Dantzig.  His  brother  Charles  went  aboard 
to  meet  him,  and  next  day  he  went  out  to  Fetter- 
near,  where  he  met  his  brother  John  for  the  first 
time  since  they  had  left  the  coUege  at  Eatisbon. 
He  was  present  at  a  dinner  given  on  the  occasion 
of  his  nephew,  Thomas  Alexander  Fraser  of 
Strichen,  now  Lord  Lovat,  being  served  heir  to 
his  father.  He  returned  to  Germany,  and  was 
employed  in  partisan  service.  When  Greneral 
Mack  surrendered  with  the  Austrian  army  at 
Ulm,  Lieutenant  Leslie  had  the  good  fortune  to 
give  timely  notice  of  the  disaster  to  Prince  Ferdi- 
nand of  Austria,  who  was  marching  with  an  army 
to  join  General  Mack,  and  thus  a  portion  of  the 
Austrian  army  was  saved.  Afterwards  Lieutenant 
Leslie  was  made  a  captain  in  Prince  Ferdinand's 


CHAP.  I. 

Ernest, 

Count  Leslie, 

Tktfenty' 

third 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1800-3. 


1803. 


232 


CHAP.  I. 

Emestf 
Count  Leslie^ 

Twenty' 
third 

Baron  of 
Balqukain, 

1809-11. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS  OF 


1813. 


1813. 


Hussars.  In  1806  he  got  a  troop  in  Mehrfeldt's 
Hulans  or  Lancers.  In  1809  he  was  appointed 
to  a  squadron  in  Prince  Ferdinand's  Hussars. 
He  was  present  at  the  battles  of  Eckmuhl  and 
Batisbon  in  April  1809,  and  at  Aspen,  Eslang, 
and  Wagram,  in  June  1809.  In  1811,  he  was  in 
Upper  Hungary. 

When  the  Emperor  Napoleon  compelled  Austria 
to  join  him,  and  to  declare  against  England,  and 
commenced  his  campaign  against  Russia,  Ernest 
Leslie,  not  wishing  to  serve  in  the  army  of  a 
power  which  was  then  acting  against  his  country, 
obtained  leave  of  absence.  He  returned  to  Scot- 
land with  his  wife,  the  Baroness  Fanny  Stillfried, 
whom  he  had  just  married.  So  strictly  were 
Napoleon's  decrees  of  blockade  of  the  ports  of 
Europe  against  England  observed,  that  he  had 
considerable  dijfficulty  in  leaving  the  Continent. 
He  was  obliged  to  travel  under  an  assumed  name, 
and  at  last  he  reached  Denmark,  from  whence  he 
succeeded  in  embarking  for  Scotland.  In  1813 
he  again  left  Scotland,  and  went  to  Prague, 
where  he  left  his  wife  and  joined  his  regiment. 
Soon  afterwards  he  was  promoted  to  a  majority 
in  Mehrfeldt's  Hulans,  and  was  present  at  the 
battle  of  Dresden,  17th  August  1813,  He  was 
wounded  on  the  following  day,  and  was  taken 
prisoner  and  sent  to  France.  In  passing  through 
Verdun  he  received  assistance  from  Captain  Pat- 
tison   of  the   29th   British  regiment.      He  was 


released  at  the  peace  of  Paris  in  May  1814,  when 
he  returned  to  Prague.  In  1816  he  again  visited 
Scotland,  and  on  the  31st  May  1817  he  was 
again  at  Prague  in  Bohemia.  Soon  afterwards 
he  went  to  Brussels,  where  his  wife's  aunt,  the 
Baroness  de  Mirwart,  lived.  At  her  death  she 
left  him  her  house  and  plate  and  some  lands  in 
the  Ardennes,  which,  being  wooded  and  wild,  he 
sold  far  under  their  value  to  Mr.  Cockerel,  who 
found  coal  there,  and  made  a  large  fortune.  In 
1825  Ernest  Leslie  again  visited  Fettemear.  In 
1831  he  took  up  his  residence  there.  In  1834 
he  went  to  live  at  Frankfort. 

Ernest  Leslie  assumed  the  title  of  Count,  which 
had  been  so  long  borne  by  the  Grerman  branch  of 
the  family,  and  the  title  was  allowed  him  by  the 
Austrian  government,  who  addressed  him  b  aU 
official  and  military  documents  as  Count  Ernest 
Leslie ;  and  as  such  he  appears  in  the  Almanack 
de  Gotha,  among  the  Counts  of  the  Holy  Boman 
Empire. 

Count  Ernest  Leslie  married,  22d  January  1812, 
at  Cassorie,  in  Upper  Hungary,  the  Baroness 
Fanny  Stillfried,  daughter  of  Emmanuel,  Baron 
Stillfiied,  Chamberlain  of  the  Emperor  and 
Knight  of  Malta,  by  his  wife  Teresa,  Baroness 
Steinbach.  She  was  bom  at  Horn  in  Austria 
20th  November  1794 — her  father,  then  in  the 
army,  being  stationed  there.  By  her  Count 
Ernest  Leslie  had  issue — 


CHAP.  I. 

Erftest^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Twenty' 

third 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1825. 
1831-34. 


1812. 


1794. 


234 


CHAP.  I. 

Ernest, 

Count  Leslie, 

Twenty' 

third 

Baron  of 

Baiquhain, 

1839. 


1836. 


1837. 


John 

Edward, 

Count  Leslie, 

Twenty^ 

fourth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 

1820. 


1836. 


1828-34. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS  OF 


I.  John  Edwabd,  who  succeeded  ^him  as  twenty-fourth 
Baron  of  Balquhain. 

n.  Augusta,  bom  30th  May  181 5,  at  Prague,  and  died 
there  2d  April  1839. 

in.  Mary,  bom  17th  January  1817,  at  Aberdeen.  She 
married,  2lBt  October  1839,  Edward,  Baron  StillMed, 
her  cousin,  then  aide-de-camp  to  General  Baron  Staner. 
She  has  one  daughter,  Frandsca. 

Count  Ernest  Leslie,  twenty-third  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  died  at  Frankfort  15th  March  1836, 
and  was  buried  there  with  military  honours. 
Afterwards  his  body  was  brought  to  Scotland, 
and  was  buried  in  the  old  chapel  at  Fettemear, 
19th  September  1837.  He  was  succeeded  by  his 
son  John  Edward,  Count  Leslie,  twenty-fourth 
Baron  of  Balquhain. 


JOHN  EDWARD,  COUNT  LESLIE, 

TWKNTY-FOUKTH  BARON  OF  BALQUHAIN. 

John  Edward  Leslie,  bom  at  Brussels  22d 
June  1820,  son  of  Ernest,  Count  Leslie,  twenty- 
third  Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  his  wife  the  Baroness 
Fanny  Stillfiied,  succeeded  as  twenty-fourth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  on  the  death  of  his  father, 
15th  March  1836. 

Count  John  Edward  Leslie  was  sent  to  the 
Catholic  coUege  of  Oscot^  near  Birmingham,  for 
his  education,  in  1828.  In  1834  he  left  college, 
and  was  sent  to  Wiesbaden  to  finish  his  education 


THE  FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


when  his  parents  went  to  live  at  Frankfort, 
After  the  death  of  his  father  in  1836,  he  entered 
the  Austrian  service  as  a  cadet.  In  the  Austrian 
Army-list  for  1843,  we  find  Herr  Graff  John 
Edward  Leslie,  as  a  lieutenant  in  the  9th  Begi- 
ment  of  Hussars,  of  which  Nicholas,  Emperor  of 
Russia^  was  colonel. 

Count  John  Edward  Leslie  became  of  age  22d 
June  1841.  He  returned  to  Scotland  in  July  of 
that  year  to  take  possession  of  his  estates;  on 
which  occasion  the  tenantry,  to  testify  their  re- 
spect for  their  landlord,  entertained  him  at  dinner 
at  the  old  castle  of  Balquhain,  when  his  cousin 
Lord  Lovat  and  all  the  neighbouring  gentry 
joined  the  tenants  in  welcoming  the  young  Count 
In  October  1841  Count  Leslie  was  present  at  the 
Inverness  meeting.  In  the  following  winter  he 
went  abroad  and  travelled  in  Belgium,  France, 
aQd  Italy,  and  visited  Rome.  In  1842  he  re- 
turned to  Scotland,  and  was  present  at  the  Aber- 
deen steeple-chases,  and  at  the  Inverness  meeting 
and  races  of  that  year.  In  the  winter  he  went  to 
live  at  Manheim,  in  the  Grand  Duchy  of  Baden, 
where  he  became  acquainted  with  Mr.  Greville, 
then  visiting  the  Grand-Duchess  Stephanie  of 
Baden,  and  he  proposed  to  many  Mr.  Greville's 
daughter,  who  was  companion  to  the  Princess 
Mary  Amelia  of  Baden,  who  married  the  Duke 
of  Hamilton.  But  the  intended  marriage  was 
broken  off. 


235 


CHAP.    I. 

Edward^ 

Count  Leslity 

Twenty- 

fourth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


1841. 


1842. 


236 


CHAP.  I. 

John 

Edward, 

Count  Leslie, 

Tkventy- 

fourth 

Baron  of 

Baiquhain, 

1S44. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS  OF 


1844. 


1844. 


In  1843  Count  Leslie  returned  to  Scotland, 
and  was  present  at  the  races  and  ball  held  at 
Aberdeen  30th  March,  and  at  the  steeple-chases 
and  fancy  baU  held  there  durmg  the  foUowing 
winter;  and  also  at  the  Aberdeen  races,  24th 
May  1844. 

Count  John  Edward  Leslie  went  out  to  shoot 
grouse  on  the  hill  of  Bennachie,  with  his  friend 
Mr.  Gordon  of  Nethermuir,  12th  August  1844. 
When  he  was  overheated  he  drank  a  glass  of 
cold  water  from  one  of  the  springs  on  the  hilL 
Inflammation  ensued,  and  he  died  in  consequence, 
19  th  August  1844.  He  was  succeeded  by  his 
uncle  James  Michael  Leslie,  twenty-fifth  Baron 
of  Baiquhain. 

The  following  lines  by  WiUiam  Thom,  the  In- 
verurie poet,  were  written  on  the  death  of  John 
Edward,  Count  Leslie,  and  were  published  in  the 
second  edition  of  Thom's  Poems,  p.  67 : — 


Lines  occasioned  bt  the  Sudden  Death  of 
Count  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  and  Fetternsab, 
1844.  August  1844. 

Beloved  by  aU — e%U  off  in  the  dawn  of  manhood — he  was  home  to 

the  grave  hy  a  weeping  tenantry. 

Oh  why  %  but  God  alone  knows  why — 

Do  churls  cling  aye  to  earth, 

While  the  brave,  and  the  just,  and  the  generous  die — 

The  hour  that  owns  their  worth  % 
Alas !  and  woe  1  so  sad,  so  true, 
The  blink  that's  brightest,  briefest  too. 


THE  FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


237 


'Twas  a  dolefu'  dawn  yon  morning  saw 

On  the  toilets  of  brown  Balquham, 

When  the  Leslie  lay  on  red  Harlaw, 

Wi'  his  six  good  sons  a'  slain ; 

But  nane  less  leal  the  sigh  and  the  tear, 
And  the  waesome  hearts  round  Fettemear. 

Don's  waters  deftly  wandered  on 

Sae  wantonly  and  sae  clear, 

And  dazzling  danced  beneath  the  sun 

That  gleamed  o'er  Fettemear ; 

While  the  lov'd  of  the  land  is  bounding  away, 
like  his  own  bold  stream,  to  the  risen  day. 

0  bid  him  bide,  ye  birdies  that  sing. 

Or  bid  him  nae  fend  sae  fast ; 

Hand  back  your  tears,  ye  witchfu'  spring, 

Whase  waters  weird  his  last :  * 

But  away  and  away,  he  bodes  a  bier, 
For  the  woods  look  fay  round  Fettemear. 

We  lend  no  lay  to  living  man, 

Nor  sing  for  fee  or  fear ; 

Our  cheek,  though  pale,  yet  never  faun' 

The  stain  of  a  mimic  tear : 

In  trfdh  we  mourn  the  bud  that  sprung, 
Unblossom'd,  blighted,  fair,  and  young. 


CHAP.  I. 

John 

Edward^ 

Count  Leslie^ 

Twenty' 

fourth 

Baron  of 

Balfuhain^ 


JAMES  MICHAEL  LESLIE, 

TWENTY-FIFTH  BARON  OF  BALQUHAIN. 

James  Michael  Leslie,  bom  at  Fettemear  25th 
April  1784,  fourth  son  of  John  Leslie,  twenty- 


James 

Michael 

Leslie^ 

Twenty-fifth 

Baron  of 

Baiquhain* 

1784. 


*  Alluding  to  the  spring,  the  water  of  which  Count  Leslie 
drank  while  overheated,  and  which  caused  his  death. 


238 


CHAP.  I. 

James 

Michael 

Leslie, 

Twenty-fifth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain. 

1796. 


1845. 


1849. 


Colonel 

Charles 

LeslU,IC.H,, 

Twenty^ 

sixth 

Baron  of 

Balquhain, 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


second  Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  Violet  Dalzell  his 
wife,  succeeded  his  nephew,  John  Edward,  Count 
Leslie,  twenty-fourth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  as 
twenty-fifth  Baron,  19th  August  1844. 

James  Michael  Leslie  went  to  the  grammar- 
school  in  Aberdeen  for  his  education  in  1796. 
On  finishing  his  education  he  was  sent  to  Liver- 
pool, where  he  entered  a  West  India  mercantile 
house ;  but,  having  no  turn  for  mercantile  pur- 
suits, he  went  to  Jamaica — ^then  the  most  flourish- 
ing of  the  British  colonies — where  he  acquired 
some  property.  On  his  accession  to  the  estate  of 
Balquhain,  he  returned  to  Scotland  to  take  pos- 
session in  1845.  He  roofed  the  remains  of  the 
old  chapel  at  Fettemear,  which  was  used  as  the 
family  burial-vault,  and  adjoining  to  it  he  built  a 
new  chapel. 

James  Michael  Leslie  was  a  magistrate  and 
deputy-lieutenant  of  Aberdeenshire.  He  never 
married.  He  died  at  Fettemear  2d  January  1849, 
and  was  succeeded  by  his  brother  Colonel  Charles 
Leslie^  K.H.,  twenty-sixth  Baron  of  Balquhain. 


COLONEL  CHARLES  LESLIE,  K.H., 

TWENTY-SIXTH  BARON  OF  BALQX7HAIN. 

Colonel  Charles  Leslie,  K.H.,  fifth  son  of  John 
Leslie,  twenty-second  Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  his 
wife  Violet  Dalzell,  succeeded  his  brother  James 


THB   FAMILY  OP  LESLIE. 


Michael  Leslie  as  twenty-sixth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
2d  January  1849. 

Charles  Leslie  was  sent  to  the  grammar-school 
in  Aberdeen  for  his  education,  and  there  he  was 
a  fellow-student  with  Lord  Byron.  He  entered 
the  army,  and  served  with  the  29th  Regiment  in 
the  Peninsula^  under  the  Duke  of  Wellington; 
and  was  present  at  the  battles  of  Roleca,  Vimiera, 
Oporto,  Talavera,  Albuera,  the  siege  of  Badajos, 
the  Lines  of  Torres  Vedras,  Redenha,  besides 
various  other  affairs  and  skirmishes,  for  which  he 
received  the  Peninsular  war-medal  and  four  clasps. 
He  was  severely  wounded  at  the  battle  of  Tala- 
vera, and  he  has  stiU  the  musket-baU  in  his  right 
leg. 

Colonel  Charles  Leslie  is  a  Knight  of  the  Royal 
Hanoverian  Guelphic  Order,  a  Colonel  in  the 
army,  late  of  the  Grenadier  Guards,  and  a  deputy- 
Ueutenant  and  magistrate  in  Derbyshire  and 
Aberdeenshire. 

Colonel  Leslie  married,  firsts  24th  November 
1826,  Mary  HoUoway,  daughter  of  Major-General 
Sir  Charles  HoUoway.  By  her,  who  died  3d 
October  1832,  he  had  issue — 

L  John  Charles,  bom  3d  September  1827,  at  London,  and 
died  on  the  same  day. 

IL  Charles  Stephen,  bom  at  Omagb  in  Ireland  2Sih.  April 
1832.  He  married,  in  1863,  Jane,  daughter  of  John 
Bounding,  Esq.,  by  whom  he  has  issue — 

I.  Violet  Winefred,  bom  26th  August  1866. 


239 


CHAP.  I. 

Colaml 
CharUs 
Leslie,  K,H,^ 
Twenty- 
sixth 
Baron  of 
Balqukain, 


1826. 


1832. 


1827. 


1832-53. 


1856. 


240 


CHAP.  I. 

Colonel 

Charles 

Leslu,KM,y 

Twenty' 

sixth 

Baron  of 

Batquhain. 

1862. 

1864. 

1865. 

1866. 
1867. 

1869. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS  OF 


1836. 


1852. 
1853- 


II.  Chablss  Raoclitf,  bom  3d  November  1857  ; 
died  9th  Maich  1868. 

in.  Chableb  Radouff  Aloybius,  bom    13th  May 
1869. 

rV.  Anthony  Ignattos,  bom   7th  Febraary   1861  ; 
died  3l8t  December  1861. 

V.  Dorothy,  bom  10th  July  1862. 

VI.  Mary  QsoRGiNAy  bom  3d  December  1864  ;  died 
26th  January  1866. 

Vn.  Mary  Joseph  Franoxs,  bom  at  Slindon  Hall, 
Sussex,  16th  April  1866. 

VIIL  Mary  Teresa,  bom  at  Hassop  Hall,  Derbyshire,  | 
7th  October  1867. 

IX.  John  Cuthbert  Eyre  Leslie,  bom  at  Slindon 
Hall,  Sussex,  24th  April  1869. 

Colonel  Leslie  married,  secondly,  2 1st  July 
1836,  the  Right  Honourable  Lady  Dorothy  Eyre, 
eldest  daughter  of  Francis,  sixth  Earl  of  New- 
burgh,  and  granddaughter  of  Charles  RadcliflF, 
Earl  of  Derwentwater.  She  succeeded  as  Countess 
of  Newburgh,  on  the  death  of  her  brother  Francis, 
eighth  earl,  in  October  1852.  She  died  22d 
November  1853,  leaving  Hassop,  Slindon,  and  all 
her  other  estates  in  the  counties  of  Derby,  Sussex, 
Gloucester,  and  Northumberland,  to  her  husband 
Colonel  Leslie,  whom  she  appointed  her  sole 
executor. 


THE    FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


241 


CHAPTEK  II 


WALTER, 


FIRST  COUNT   LESLIE. 


The  family  of  the  Counts  Leslie  of  the  Holy 
Eoman  Empire  is  descended  from  the  ancient 
family  of  Leslie  of  Balquhain  in  Scotland. 
Walter,  first  Count  Leslie,  was  the  second  son  of 
John  Leslie,  tenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  his 
third  wife,  Jean  Erskine,  daughter  of  Sir  Alex- 
ander Erskine,  Baron  of  Gogar,  and  sister  of 
Thomas,  first  Earl  of  Kelly.  He  was  bom  in 
1606,  and  went  over  to  Germany  when  he  was 
but  a  youth,  and  entered  the  Imperial  service,  in 
which  he  served  with  great  distinction  and  honour 
in  the  war  against  the  Swedes  during  the  reign 
of  the  Emperor  Ferdinand  11. 

After  the  death  of  Count  Tilly,  Wallenstein 
was  reappointed  to  the  command  of  the  Imperial 
army,  and  immediately  began  operations  against 
Gustavus  Adolphus,  who  had  intrenched  himself 
at  Ntimberg.  Wallenstein  appeared  before 
Niimberg  26th  June  1632.  Finding  Gustavus 
entrenched,  when  urged  to  attack  him,  Wallen- 


WalUr, 

First  Cou$it 

Leslie, 


i6o6. 


1632. 


VOL.  in. 


II 


242 


CHAP.   II. 


First  Count 
Leslie, 


1632. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OP 


stein  said  that  battles  enough  had  been  fought 
abready,  and  that  it  was  time  to  try  another 
method.  He  resolved,  therefore,  to  subdue  by 
famine  those  whom  he  could  not  subdue  by  arms, 
and  with  great  judgment  took  up  a  position  about 
five  miles  to  the  south-west  of  Numberg,  so  as  very 
much  to  narrow  and  nearly  block  up  the  channels 
through  which  Gustavus  received  his  supplies.* 

We  find  in  Grant's  Memoirs  and  Adventures 
of  Sir  John  Hepburn^  who  served  in  the  Swedish 
army  under  Gustavus  Adolphus,  that  on  the  28th 
July  1632,  Gustavus  Adolphus,  having  received 
powerful  reinforcements,  and  provisions  becoming 
scarce  in  the  camp  and  city,  "marched  one 
thousand  musketeers  and  eight  hundred  horse  to 
Bergtheim,  to  cover  an  attack  that  Colonel 
M'Dougal  (whose  nom  de  guerre  was  Dewbattel) 
was  about  to  make  on  an  Imperial  magazine. 
These  fell  suddenly  on  the  forces  of  Sparre,  a 
sergeant-major  di  hattaglia,  whom  Wallenstein 
had  ordered  to  drive  back  M*Dougal.  Sparre  led 
his  own  regiment  of  musketeers,  four  troops  of 
Gonzaga^s  horse,  and  four  of  Coloredo's,  with 
twenty  squadrons  of  Croatians,  and  a  thousand 
Scottish  and  Irish  musketeers,  led  by  Colonel 
Gordon  and  Major  Lesly,  two  Scottish  officers 
who  served  the  Emperor. 

"Among  the  rough  and  rocky  ground,  three 

*  MitcheU's  Life  of  WalltntUiUy  p.  264. 


miles  from  Altenburg,  a  long  and  desperate  but 
desultory  conflict  ensued  between  these  forces 
and  those  of  Gustavus,  which  were  ultimately 
successful  Each  after  the  other  the  Imperial 
regiments  were  swept  away  in  succession,  and  the 
one  thousand  musketeers  of  Gordon  and  Lesly 
alone  stood  firm,  maintaining  their  posts  behind 
every  tree,  rock,  and  wall,  with  the  most  steady 
gallantry.  Gustavus  frequently  applauded  their 
valour,  and  declared  that  if  these  were  Scots  and 
fell  into  his  hands  as  prisoners,  he  would  release 
them  unransomed:  adding  that,  if  all  the  Im- 
perialists had  fought  as  well,  he  must  have  lost 
the  field  that  day. 

"Long  and  resolutely  these  brave  Scots  and 
Irish  fought  side  by  side,  and  from  the  cover  of  a 
thick  wood  kept  the  Swedish  troops  in  check 
imtil  the  mass  of  their  less  gallant  comrades,  the 
Germans,  had  effected  a  safe  retreat ;  but  on  the 
flight  of  Gronzaga  (whom,  although  the  nephew 
of  the  Empress,  Wallenstein  tried  by  a  court- 
martial),  being  left  single-handed,  Spaxre,  Colonel 
Gordon,  and  Major  Lesly,  were  taken  prisoners, 
and  brought  to  the  Swedish  camp.  Having  on  a 
former  occasion  violated  his  parole  of  honour,  the 
first  officer  remained  a  prisoner ;  but  three  days 
after,  Gordon  and  Lesly  were  released  by  the 
Swedish  conqueror,  who  complimented  them  on 
their  valour  and  spirit  Hepburn,  Munro,  and 
other  Scottish  officers,  would  not  allow  them  to 


CHAP.  IT. 


First  Cotmi 
Leslie. 


244 


CHAP.  II. 


Walter, 

First  Count 

Leslie, 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


return  for  five  weeks,  during  which  time  they 
had  to  visit  and  make  merry  with  them  all  in 
succession,  and  were  not  permitted  to  bid  adieu 
to  Numberg  imtil  Gustavus  was  preparing  to 
attack  the  Imperialists. 

"  They  returned  to  the  camp  of  Wallenstein ; 
and  these  were  the  two  Scottish  oiBSccrs  who,  on 
the  treachery  of  that  great  noble  being  discovered, 
so  boldly  slew  him  in  the  now  ruined  castle  of 
Eger  in  Bohemia. 

**  Colonel  Gordon  was  a  presbyterian,  yet  he 
was  created  a  Marquis  of  the  Empire,  Colonel- 
General  of  the  Imperial  Army,  and  bearer  of  the 
gold  key  as  High  Chamberlain  to  the  Emperor. 

"  Major  Walter  Lesly  was  the  youngest  son  of 
Lesly  of  Balquhain  in  the  Garioch :  he  was 
captain  of  the  body-guards  and  colonel  of  a  regi- 
ment. By  the  Emperor  Ferdinand  III.  he  was 
created  Count  Lesly,  and  Lord  of  Neustadt  in 
Bohemia,  an  estate  worth  two  hundred  thousand 
florins.  He  became  a  Field-Marshal,  Governor 
of  Sclavonia,  and  Knight  of  the  Golden  Fleece, — 
an  order  which  he  received  fi'om  Leopold  I.  before 
his  departure  as  ambassador  to  Constantinople."* 

Walter  Leslie  served  with  great  reputation 
under  Wallenstein  during  all  his  splendid  exploits. 

*  Memoirs  and  Adventures  of  Sir  John  Hepburn,  Knight, 
Governor  of  Munich^  Marshal  of  France  undtr  Louis  XIII,^  and 
Commander  of  the  Scots  Brigade  wider  Oustavus  Adolphus,  by 
James  Qrant,  pp.  188-190. 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


He  was  one  of  the  captains  of  his  guards,  and 
was  very  much  in  his  confidence.  But  when 
Wallenstein's  ambitious  views  and  his  treasonable 
design  of  betraying  the  Emperor  and  the  Im- 
perial army  to  the  enemy,  as  discovered  by  his 
letters  to  the  Swedes,  became  known,  and 
appeared  to  be  fully  confirmed  by  the  movement 
to  Eger,  towards  the  enemy,  Walter  Leslie  found 
that  he  was  called  to  choose  between  treason  and 
duty — between  a  legitimate  sovereign  and  a 
fugitive  rebel;  and  although  WaJlenstein  had 
been  his  benefactor,  yet  he  felt  that  his  choice 
could  not  be  doubtful,  and  that  he  was  boimd  to 
lend  his  aid  to  firustrate  the  traitor's  designs,  and 
to  secure  him  as  a  prisoner. 

On  arriving  at  Eger  in  the  suite  of  the  Duke, 
Walter  Leslie  revealed  the  designs  of  Wallen- 
stein  to  Colonel  Gordon,  a  Scotchman,  who  was 
commandant  of  the  town,  and  to  Colonel  Butler, 
who  commanded  a  regiment  of  dragoons,  and  who 
had  also  come  to  Eger  with  the  Duke.  They  re- 
solved on  the  bold  step  of  taking  Wallenstein 
prisoner,  and  delivering  him  up  aJive  to  the 
Emperor.  However,  when  Wallenstein  imparted 
to  them  his  resolution  of  delivering  Eger  and  the 
passes  of  the  kingdom  into  the  hands  of  the 
enemy,  the  Palatine  of  Birkenfield,  and  told  them 
that  he  expected  the  immediate  approach  of  Duke 
Bernard  of  Weimar,  they  altered  their  plan.  The 
urgency  of  the  case  admitted  no  delay,  as  Eger 


245 


CHAP.   II. 


WaiteTy 

First  Count 

Leslie, 


246 


CHAP.  II. 


Walter, 

First  CoufU 

Leslie, 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OP 


might  be  in  the  hands  of  the  enemy  at  any  moment. 
To  prevent  such  a  misfortune,  they  resolved  to  put 
Wallenstein's  chief  associates  to  death. 

In  execution  of  this  design,  Colonel  Gordon, 
the  commandant,  and  Colonel  Butler,  invited 
Wallenstein  and  his  friends,  Counts  Illo,  Terczka, 
and  Kinsky,  and  Bittmeister  Naumann,  to  an  enter- 
tainment to  be  given  in  the  citadel  the  next 
evening.  They  all  came  except  Wallenstein,  who 
was  too  agitated  to  enjoy  company,  and  who 
seldom  joined  such  convivial  parties.  The  guests 
were  in  high  spirits  at  the  thought  of  being 
beyond  the  reach  of  their  enemies,  meaning  the 
Emperor's  faithful  generals.  But  after  the  dessert 
was  placed,  parties  of  dragoons,  who  had  been 
placed  in  rooms  at  opposite  ends  of  the  saloon, 
rushed  in  with  drawn  sabres,  shouting,  "Viva! 
viva !  la  Casa  di  Austria !  Wer  ist  gut  Kaiserlich ! " 
Butler,  Gordon,  and  Leslie  immediately  sprang 
up,  and  called  out,  "  Vivat  Ferdinandus !"  The 
unfortunate  guests,  surprised  and  thunderstruck, 
said  nothing,  and  the  dragoons  immediately 
attacked  them  and  cut  them  down. 

Walter  Leslie  hastened  to  the  town  below  to 
prevent  tumult.  He  declared  to  the  different 
guards  the  whole  circumstances  of  Wallenstein's 
conspiracy,  and  the  means  which  were  already 
taken  to  frustrate  it  by  the  fall  of  the  four  officers. 
He  exacted  from  the  troops  an  oath  to  be  faithful 
to  the  Emperor,  and  admitted  into  the  town  one 


THE  FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


247 


hundred  dragoons,  to  whom  he  gave  orders  to  patrol 
and  maintain  tranquiUity.  A  detachment  was  sent 
to  surround  Wallenstein's  residence,  to  prevent  him 
from  escaping  or  receiving  assistance,  it  still  being 
the  intention  to  secure  him  alive  as  a  prisoner. 

However,  after  the  tragedy  in  the  citadel,  a 
cotmcil  was  held  to  consider  what  was  to  be  done. 
Colonel  Grordon  raised  a  feeble  voice  in  the  cause 
of  humanity,  to  save  the  life  of  Wallenstein. 
But  his  scruples  were  overruled  by  Butler,  who 
represented  the  near  approach  of  the  Swedes  and 
Saxons,  and  lU'ged  that  the  only  chance  of  the 
final  success  of  the  Emperor's  cause  ]ay  in  the 
immediate  death  of  the  Duke.  Towards  midnight. 
Colonel  Butler,  taking  with  him  Captain  Devereux 
and  six  Hollanders,  went  to  Wallenstein's  quarters, 
as  if  to  call  on  him.  The  guards  allowed  him  to 
enter,  and  while  Butler  remained  below,  Captain 
Devereux  and  his  party  burst  into  the  chambers 
of  the  Duke,  who,  alarmed  by  the  noise,  was 
standing  half-dressed  at  a  window.  Seeing  their 
design  of  taking  his  life,  he  threw  his  arms  wide 
open,  and  received  the  deadly  thrusts  in  his 
breast,  and  fcU  down  dead  without  a  groan,  25th 
February  1634. 

Walter  Leslie  was  despatched  to  Vienna  to  con- 
vey to  the  Emperor  the  important  intelligence  of 
Wallenstein's  death  and  the  defeat  of  his  con- 
spiracy. For  his  fidelity  on  this  occasion  the 
Emperor    Ferdinand    II.   made   him  captain  of 


CHAP.  II. 


IValUr, 

First  Count 

LeslU, 


1634- 


CHAP.  II. 


IValUr, 

First  Count 

Leslie. 

1637. 


1637. 


his  body-guard,  the  colonel  of  a  regiment,  and 
governor  of  a  garrison ;  and  also  bestowed  on  him 
other  testimonies  of  imperial  favour.  Ferdinand 
III.,  who  succeeded  his  father  as  Emperor  in  1637, 
also  held  Walter  Leslie  in  great  esteem,  and  pre- 
sented him  with  the  lordship  of  Neustadt  in 
Bohemia,  valued  at  200,000  florins ;  created  him 
a  Count  of  the  Holy  Eoman  Empire,  Lord  of 
Neustadt  and  Pittau,  by  a  patent  dated  15  th 
March  1637;  made  him  Imperial  Chamberlain, 
Privy  Councillor,  Lieutenant  and  Governor  of 
Verusden,  and  Warden  of  the  borders  or  confines 
of  Sclavonia  and  Petrinia,  and  a  Field-Marshal  of 
the  Imperial  army.  The  Emperor  Leopold  I. 
created  him  a  Knight  of  the  Golden  Fleece. 

Walter  Count  Leslie's  patent  of  the  dignity  of 
Coimt  of  the  Holy  Eoman  Empire  was  granted  to 
him  and  his  two  brothers,  William  and  Alexander, 
and  their  heirs,  that,  in  case  he  died  without  issue, 
they  might  succeed  him  in  his  titles  and  estates. 

Being  possessed  of  great  wealth,  Count  Walter 
Leslie  frequently  remitted  sums  of  money  to  his 
brother  Coimt  Alexander  Leslie,  fourteenth  Baron 
of  Balquhain,  and  his  nephew  Coimt  Patrick 
Leslie,  fifteenth  Baron,  and  enabled  them  to  re- 
trieve their  estates,  then  very  much  embarrassed 
by  the  extravagance  of  former  possessors. 

After  the  victory  gained  by  the  Imperial 
General  Montecuculi  against  the  Turks  at  St. 
G^tthard,  on  the  banks  of  the  Raab,  1st  August 


1664,  Count  Walter  Leslie  was  sent  as  Imperial 
Ambassador  Extraordinary  and  Plenipotentiary 
by  the  Emperor  Leopold  L  to  the  Sublime  Porte, 
for  the  purpose  of  adjusting  the  terms  of  a  lasting 
peace.  Count  Leslie  arranged  everything  relating 
to  the  embassy  on  the  most  magnificent  scale. 
His  retinue  was  the  most  splendid  which  ever 
went  from  Europe  to  Constantinople,  and  amongst 
those  who  accompanied  him  was  Lord  Henry 
Howard,  afterwards  fifth  Earl  of  Arundel.  They 
proceeded  in  great  state  down  the  Danube  in  gay 
barges  to  Presburg  and  Buda,  and  arrived  at 
Belgrade,  from  whence  they  proceeded  in  state- 
coaches  by  easy  journeys  through  Samandria, 
Nissa^  Philippopolis,  to  Adrianople.  Two  hun- 
dred waggons  were  employed  to  convey  the 
baggage.  The  entrance  into  Constantinople  bore 
all  the  characteristics  of  a  triumphal  march. 
Indeed,  so  superb  was  his  brilliant  cortege^  that 
the  Grand  Signor  himself,  who  beheld  from  a 
window  the  entry  into  the  seraglio,  where  he  re- 
ceived them,  and  granted  the  Count  an  audience, 
was  heard  to  say  that  in  all  his  life  he  never  saw 
so  splendid  a  show,  as  is  related  in  Monsieur 
Riccati's  preface  to  his  book  on  Turkish  fashions, 
where  he  speaks  of  Count  Leslie  in  terms  of  high 
commendation. 

An  account  of  this  embassy  was  published  at 
Vienna,  in  1672,  by  the  Rev.  Father  Paul  Taf- 
femer,  a  Jesuit,  who  had  been  chaplain  to  Count 


CHAP.   11, 

Walter, 

First  Count 

Leslie, 


250 


CHAP.   II. 


IValier, 

First  Count 

Leslie. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


1671. 
1640. 


Walter  Leslie.  In  this  work,  dedicated  to  Count 
Walter's  nephew  and  successor,  James,  second 
Count  Leslie,  Walter  Leslie  is  styled  Count  of 
the  Holy  Eoman  Empire,  Imperial  Legate  to  the 
Ottoman  Porte,  Lord  of  Fittau  and  Neustadt  on 
the  Moldau,  Imperial  Privy  Councillor,  Member 
of  the  Aulic  Council,  Field-Marshal,  and  General 
of  the  Marches  of  Sda^nia  and  Petrinia.  An 
account  of  the  embassy  was  also  written  by  John 
Burbury,  in  his  "  Relation  of  a  Journey  of  the 
Right  Honourable  Lard  Henry  Howard,  and  his 
brother  the  Honourable  Edward  Howard,  fix)m 
London  to  Vienna,  and  thence  to  Constantinople, 
in  the  suite  of  his  Excellency  Count  Leslie,  Ejiight 
of  the  Golden  Fleece,  Councillor  of  State  to  his 
Imperial  Majesty,  Ambassador-Extraordinary  from 
Leopold,  Emperor  of  Germany,  to  the  Grand 
Signor  Sultan  Mahomet  Hau  the  FourtL  By 
John  Burbury.     Priuted  in  London,  1671.'' 

Coimt  Walter  Leslie  married,  in  1640,  the 
Princess  Anne  Francisca  de  Dietrichstein,  daughter 
of  Maximilian,  Prince  de  Dietrichstein,  i^rime 
Minister  and  Grand-Chamberlain  to  the  Emperor ; 
with  her  he  received  considerable  possessions. 
Having  no  issue,  he  entailed  his  estates  on  his 
nephew,  Coimt  James,  eldest  son  of  his  brother. 
Count  Alexander  Leslie,  fourteenth  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain,  and  his  heirs-male;  whom  failing,  on 
Patrick  Leslie,  yoimger  son  of  the  said  Count 
Alexander  Leslie,   and    his  heirs-male ;    failing 


THE  FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


whom,  on  the  heira-male  of  his  father-in-law,  Maxi- 
milian, Prince  Dietrichstein ;  fiGdling  whom,  on  the 
heirs-female  of  the  said  James  and  Patrick  Leslie, 
his  nephews,  when  the  entail  was  to  be  exhausted. 
Walter,  Count  Leslie,  died  at  Vienna  4th 
March  1667,  aged  sixty-one  years,  and  was  buried 
with  great  pomp  in  the  Leslie  chapel  in  the 
Scotch  Benedictine  Abbey  there.  He  was  suc- 
ceeded by  his  nephew  James^  second  Coimt  Leslie. 

-*  • 

JAME^, 

SECOND  COUNT  LESLIE. 

James,  Count  Leslie,  eldest  son  of  Alexander, 
Count  Leslie,  fourteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  by 
his  wife  Jean  Elphinstone  of  Glack,  succeeded  as 
second  Count  Leslie  in  Grermany  on  the  death  of 
his  uncle  Walter,  Count  Leslie,  4th  March  1667. 

When  but  a  youth,  he  was  called  over  to 
Germany  by  his  imcle  Count  Walter  Leslie,  in 
1655.  Count  Walter,  having  no  children,  adopted 
him  as  his  heir,  and  gave  him  a  finished  education, 
to  complete  which  he  sent  him  to  travel  through 
Germany,  Poland^  France,  Spain,  and  Italy 
When  his  education  was  completed,  he  entered 
the  Austrian  service,  in  which  he  greatly  dis- 
tinguished himself,  and  gained  the  highest  honours. 
He  was  much  esteemed  by  the  Emperor  Leopold, 
who  appointed  him  one  of  the  gentlemen  of  the 
Imperial  bed-chamber  in  1660,  and,  in  the  same 


251 


CHAP.  II. 

First  CotiMi 
Leslie. 

&  App. 
NaXXVIL 

1667. 


jtUHtS^ 

Second 
Count  Leslie, 


1667. 


1655. 


1660. 


CHAP.  II. 


JameSf 

Second 

Couftt  Leslie, 


1665-75. 


1675. 


1694. 


1683. 


year,  gave  him  the  gold  key  as  Chamberlain. 
We  find  by  the  Austrian  Army-list  that  Major 
General  Count  James  Leslie  was  colonel  or  pro- 
prietor of  the  Galizisches  Infantry  Regiment,  No. 
24,  from  1665  to  1675,  during  which  period  it 
was  called  Leslie's  Regiment,  after  his  name. 
Count  James  Leslie  was  afterwards  raised  to  the 
rank  of  Field-Marshal,  and  in  the  Austrian  Army- 
list  it  is  stated  that  Field-Marshal  Count  James 
Leslie  in  1675  raised  the  Bohemian  Infantry 
Regiment,  No.  36,  and  remained  colonel  of  it  till 
his  death  in  1694,  when  Prince  Philip  Erasmus 
de  Lichtenstein  got  the  regiment. 

Count  James  Leslie  held  a  distinguished  com- 
mand under  the  generalissimo  of  the  Imperial 
forces,  the  Duke  of  Lorraine,  during  the  famous 
siege  of  Vienna  by  the  Turks  under  Kara  Mus- 
tapha,  when  the  siege  was  raised  and  the  city 
delivered  by  John  Sobieski,  King  of  Poland. 
The  Turks  began  the  siege  16th  July,  and  were 
compelled  to  raise  it  12th  September  1683. 
John  Sobieski,  King  of  Poland,  passed  the  Danube, 
8th  September  1683,  at  Kremps,  and  gained  the 
heights  of  Calemberg  on  the  right  bank  of  the 
river  above  Vienna.  On  the  11th  September  he 
moved  down  to  prepare  to  attack  the  enemy,  and 
on  arriving  in  the  evening  at  the  plain  at  the  foot 
of  Camaldoli,  he  ordered  Count  Leslie  to  take  post 
with  his  troops  at  the  opening  of  a  wood  which 
extended  to  Vienna,  and  to  erect  a  battery  to 


THE    FAMILY    OP    LESLIE. 


secure  the  pass.  Count  Leslie's  gallantry  was 
most  conspicuous  on  this  occasion.  The  city- 
being  in  great  distress  on  account  of  the  want  of 
men  and  provisions,  he  seized  a  favourable  oppor- 
tunity and  broke  through  the  Turkish  army,  and 
threw  a  large  force  and  supplies  into  the  city, 
and  thus  afforded  a  most  seasonable  reinforcement 
and  relief,  which  greatly  contributed  to  the  success 
of  the  Imperialists.  In  the  battle  which  took 
place  the  following  day,  12th  September  1683, 
the  Turks  were  completely  defeated  and  were 
obliged  to  raise  the  siege.  The  banner  of  Mo- 
hammed was  taken  and  sent  to  the  Pope  as  a 
trophy,  and  Count  Leslie  received  much  valuable 
spoil;  amongst  others  were  cloths  of  gold  and 
silver  brocade,  which  were  made  into  church 
vestments  and  sent  to  Fettemear,  where  they  are 
still  preserved ;  and  also  jewelled  arms,  which  were 
also  sent  to  Fettemear,  and  remain  there.  These 
church  vestments  and  jewelled  Turkish  arms,  and 
the  portraits  of  Counts  Walter  and  James  Leslie, 
also  preserved  at  Fettemear,  were  exhibited  during 
the  meeting  of  the  British  Association  held  in 
Aberdeen  in  1859,  and  were  especially  noticed  by 
the  late  Prince-Consort. 

In  1685  Count  James  Leslie  was  sent  to  act 
on  the  Drave,  having  a  body  of  Croats  imder  his 
command.  He  stormed  and  took  Verovilaze,  and 
having  defeated  the  Turkish  army,  he  drove  the 
enemy  out  of  Essick,  and  took  possession  of  the 


253 


CHAP.  II. 


yames. 

Second 

Count  Leslie. 


1683. 


1859. 


1685. 


254 


CHAP.  11. 


JameSj 

Stcand 

Count  Leslie. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


1521. 


1687. 


town.  But  the  castle  or  citadel  holding  out,  and 
he  being  pressed  for  time,  he  blew  up  the  Turkish 
magazines,  plundered  the  town,  burned  the  famous 
bridge,  and  recovered  great  part  of  Hungary. 

Essick  is  a  large  and  populous  city  in  eastern 
Sclavonia.  It  lies  very  low,  and  the  streets  are 
planked  or  paved  witii  wood  instead  of  stones. 
It  is  a  place  of  great  commerce,  being  the  prin- 
cipal  thoroughfare  between  Turkey  and  Hungary. 
It  is  not  naturally  a  strong  place,  but  the  Turks 
bestowed  great  pains  in  fortifying  it.  It  is  re- 
markable for  its  bridges,  built  of  oak,  one  being 
8565  paces  long  and  17  paces  broad.  Leading 
from  the  city  it  passes  over  the  Save,  through 
broad  marshes,  and  across  the  river  Tennes,  to 
the  fort  of  Darda  in  Lower  Hungary.  Another 
bridge  leads  from  Essick  over  the  Drave  and  the 
marshes  on  each  side  of  the  river,  which  bridge 
is  five  miles  lon^  and  so  broad  that  three  waggons 
may  go  abreast.  It  had  wooden  fortified  towers 
every  quarter  of  a  mile.  These  bridges  were 
erected  by  Soljrman  the  Magnificent,  in  1521, 
after  he  had  taken  Belgrade.  By  them  the 
Turkish  armies  were  enabled  to  pass  from  Con- 
stantinople into  Himgary.  Near  this  place  the 
unfortunate  Louis,  King  of  Hungary,  was  defeated 
in  attempting  to  arrest  Solyman's  passage  into 
his  kingdom.  The  latter  bridge  was  the  one 
burned  by  Count  Leslie,  and  it  was  again 
destroyed  by  the  Duke  of  Lorraine  in  1687. 


Soon  after  this  exploit,  Count  LesUe,  suflfering 
much  from  gout  and  ill-health,  was  obliged 
to  relinquish  his  command.  During  his  long 
services  he  performed  many  glorious  achieve- 
ments, especially  during  the  last  two  years  of  his 
command  against  the  Turks.  Indeed,  in  twenty 
pitched  battles  in  which  he  commanded  against 
the  Turksj  he  always  came  off  victorious.  Prince 
Louis  of  Baden  was  bred  under  his  orders.  The 
Historical  Observer  and  Fun,  published  by  Sir 
John  Lauder  of  Fountainhall,  from  1680to  1687, 
gives  the  following  account  of  the  siege  of  Vienna, 
and  the  war  against  the  Turks  which  followed : — 

"On  the  2d  September  1683,  Vienna  had  been 
besieged  by  a  Turkish  army,  150,000  strong,  for 
upwards  of  two  months,  under  Cara  Mustapha 
Bassa,  the  Grand  Vizier.  The  Turks  had  at  one 
time  gotten  possession  of  the  Scotch  part  (so 
called  from  a  monastery  there  foimded  by  Scots- 
men, and  whereof  the  foundation  required  Scots- 
men to  be  abbots),  standing  near  the  river  Vien, 
which  there  fsdls  into  the  Danube.  But  Count 
Starenberg,  a  Swede,  defended  it  with  great 
courage,  until  the  last  extremity  of  famine,  with 
bloody  and  diminished  numbers. 

"  At  last,  the  Christian  army  commanded  by 
the  Duke  of  Lorraine,  John  Sobieski  Bang  of 
Poland,  the  Electors  of  Bavaria  and  Saxony, 
attacked  and  defeated  the  Ottoman  forces,  taking 
120  cannon,  many  standards,  all  the  baggage,  rich 


CHAP.  II. 


yames. 

Second 

Count  Leslie. 


1680-87. 


1683. 


256 


CHAP.  II. 


JameSy 

Second 

Count  Leslie. 


1684. 


1685. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


tents,  etc.  The  Christians  sustained  but  small 
loss,  there  not  being  above  1000  killed,  and  few 
of  them  of  note,  except  our  countryman,  young 
Coimt  Leslie,  Alexander. 

"In  June  and  July  1684,  the  Imperial  forces, 
under  the  Duke  of  Lorraine  and  Count  James 
Leslie,  defeated  the  Turkish  forces,  forcing  them 
to  abandon  Vacerse,  Vuvitzie,  and  Pest  They 
then  besieged  the  city  of  Buda,  the  capital  of 
Hungary,  took  the  lower  town,  and  drove  the 
Turks  into  the  higher  town  and  castle. 

"In  the  summer  of  1685  it  proved  very  fatal 
to  the  Ottomans,  because,  besides  the  defeats  they 
sustained  in  Greece  by  Morofine,  general  of  the 
Republic  of  Venice,  our  valiant  countryman, 
James,  Count  Leslie,  of  the  house  of  Balquhain, 
defeated  the  Turks  at  the  Bridge  of  Essick,  so 
that  the  Serasqueer  Basha,  by  a  letter  closed  up  in 
satin  to  the  Duke  of  Lorraine,  humbly  asked  for 
peace."* 

Count  James  Leslie  was  several  times  employed 
afl  ambassador  on  important  missions  to  different 
foreign  courts.  He  was  a  Privy  Councillor,  and 
was  appointed  Governor  of  Lower  Austria,  and 
President  of  the  Council  of  War  of  that  province. 
In  the  Laurus  Leslceana,  or  History  of  the  Family 
of  Leslie^  written  by  his  brother,  the  Rev. 
William  Leslie,  and  dedicated  to  him.  Count 
James  Leslie  is  styled  "  lUustrissimus  et  Excellen- 

♦  nUtoi'kal  Observer  and  Fun,  pp.  106,  136,  218. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


tissimus  Dominus  Jacobus,  Sancti  Romani  Imperii 
Comes  de  Leslie,  Liber  Baro  de  Balquhane,  Domi- 
nus Neostadii  ad  Mettoviam,  Pettovii,  Pemegg, 
etc.  S.  C.  M.  Camerarius  et  Consiliarius  actualis 
intimus,  concilii  Aulae  bellici  int.  Aust  praeses, 
Generalis  Campi  Mareschallus,  Pedestris  Regi- 
miTiifl  Colonellus,  etc. 

Count  James  Leslie  married,  in  1666-7,  the 
Princess  Maria  Teresa  de  Lichtenstein,  daughter 
of  Charles  Eusebius,  Prince  de  Lichtenstein  and 
Duke  of  Troppau.  Their  marriage  was  celebrated 
in  the  most  magnificent  manner.  The  Emperor 
Leopold,  the  Empress  Margaret  Teresa,  and  all 
the  principal  nobility  of  the  court,  attended  the 
maxriage  out  of  respect  to  him  and  his  imcle, 
Coimt  Walter.  The  expenses  incurred  on  the 
occasion  were  estimated  at  50,000  rix-doUars, 
which  were  defrayed  by  Coimt  Walter  Leslie. 

But  there  was  no  issue  by  this  marriage,  and 
after  several  years,  Count  Leslie,  finding  that 
it  was  not  likely  he  would  ever  have  children  of 
his  own,  called  over  from  Scotland  his  nephew, 
James  Ernest  Leslie,  the  elder  son  of  his  brother. 
Count  Patrick  Leslie,  fifteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
and  adopted  him  as  his  heir.  He  was  also  in 
the  habit  of  remitting  sums  of  money  to  his 
brother.  Count  Patrick,  to  enable  him  to  redeem 
the  mortgaged  portions  of  the  estate  of  Balquhain, 
and  to  add  to  the  property. 

Count  James  Leslie  made  his  will  in  1690,  and 


257 


CHAP.  II. 


ydmeSf 

Second 

Count  Leslie. 


1666-7. 


1690. 


VOL.    III. 


258 


CHAP.  11. 


James, 

Second 

Count  Leslie. 


1683. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


1694. 


1715-16. 


James 

Ernest, 

Third  Count 

Leslie, 


1694. 


appointed  his  nephew,  James  Ernest,  his  successor 
to  his  titles  and  principal  estates.  He  bequeathed 
Pemegg,  which  he  purchased  himself,  to  his  nephew, 
Francis  James,  Count  Leslie,  the  son  of  his  deceased 
younger  brother.  Colonel  Alexander,  Count  Leslie, 
who  was  killed  at  the  siege  of  Vienna  1683.  He 
built  a  military  asylum  or  hospital  for  invalided 
soldiers  at  Neostad,  in  Bohemia,  and  left  his 
estate  of  Neostad  for  its  support.  He  also  left  an 
annual  provision  to  the  Scotch  Benedictine  Abbey 
at  Ratisbon,  for  the  education  of  young  Scotch 
gentlemen  of  smaU  fortune,  and  particularly  for 
those  of  the  name  of  Leslie. 

Count  James  Leslie  retired  from  court  to  his 
country  seat  near  Pittau.  He  suflFered  much 
from  gout,  and  at  last  he  was  seized  with 
apoplexy,  which  carried  him  off  in  1694.  His 
widow,  the  Princess  Maria  Teresa  de  Lichtenstein, 
married  John  Balthasar,  Count  Wagenberg,  and 
died  4th  February  1715-16.* 

JAMES  ERNEST, 

THIRD  COUNT  LESLIE. 

On  the  death  of  James,  second  Count  Leslie,  in 
1694,  his  brother  Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  fifteenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  succeeded  to  his  honours  and 
estates  in  Germany,  in  terms  of  the  entail  made 

*  Anderson's  Geneaioffical  Tables,  No.  319,  p.  565. 


by  Count  Walter  Leslie  in  1667.  But  in  1692 
and  in  1 700,  Count  Patrick  Leslie  made  an  entaU 
by  which  he  settled  that  the  family  estates  in 
Grennany  should  belong  to  the  eldest  son,  and 
those  in  Scotland  to  the  second  son,  so  that 
they  might  always  remain  distinct  and  separate. 
In  order  to  obtain  the  consent  of  his  eldest  son, 
James  Ernest,  to  this  arrangement.  Count  Patrick 
resigned  the  Grerman  estates  to  him  immediately 
on  the  death  of  Coimt  James  Leslie;  and  thus 
James  Ernest  became  third  Count  Leslie  in 
Germany,  and  Coimt  George,  Count  Patrick's 
second  son,  succeeded  to  the  family  estates  in 
Scotland  as  sixteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  at 
Count  Patrick's  death  in  1710. 

Count  James  Ernest  Leslie  was  the  eldest  son 
of  Count  Patrick  Leslie,  fifteenth  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain, by  his  first  wife,  Elizabeth  Douglas  of 
Bridgeford,  and  was  bom  20th  June  1669.  In 
1686,  when  he  was  seventeen  years  of  age,  he 
was  sent  over  to  Germany  to  his  imcle,  Field- 
Marshal  James,  second  Count  Leslie,  who  took 
most  paternal  charge  of  him,  and  had  him 
educated  with  the  utmost  care.  In  the  law- 
process  regarding  the  succession  to  the  Balquhain 
estates  on  the  death  of  Count  Ernest  Leslie, 
eighteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  Jean  Erskine, 
widow  of  James  Moir  of  Stoney  wood,  and  upwards 
of  sixty-seven  years  of  age,  deponed  that  when  she 
was  four  years  old  she  went  with  her  father  and 


CHAP.  II. 


James 

Ernest^ 

Third  Count 

Leslie. 


1 710. 


1669. 
1686. 


CHAP.  II. 


James 

Emesty 

Third  Count 

Leslie, 

1695. 
1719. 

1694. 

1738. 
1732. 

1696. 


1756. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


the  daughter  of  Prince  Maximilian  James  Maurice 
de  Lichtenstein,  and  widow  of  Francis  William, 
Count  of  Hohen  Ems,  who  died  27th  August 
1691.     By  her  he  had  issue — 

L  Ck)XJNT  Joseph  Patrick  Sigismund,  bom  1695,  who 
married,  26th  June  1719,  Anna  Josepha  Maria 
Eleanora,  Duchess  d'Eggenberg,  who  was  bom  20th 
April  1694.  By  her  he  had  an  only  daughter, 
Charlotte,  who  died  of  small-pox,  unmarried  in  1738. 
Count  Joseph  died  before  his  father  in  1732. 

II.  Count  Charles  Cajetan,  bom  1696,  who  succeeded 
his  father  as  fourth  Count  Leslie. 

III.  Maria  Antonia.* 

It  appears  by  a  letter  written  by  Lady  Betty 
Leslie,  abbess  of  the  Ursuline  convent  at  Lisle, 
fourth  daughter  of  Count  Patrick  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhain,  and  sister  of  Count  James  Ernest  Leslie, 
dated  at  Lisle,  16th  July  1766,  and  addressed  to 
Captain  John  Grant,  Pension  sur  South  Holland 
dans  Gertrudenberg,  that  Coimt  James  Ernest 
Leslie  had  come  with  his  two  sons,  Joseph  and 
Charles  Cajetan,  to  Flanders  to  visit  her;  and 
that  her  half-brother,  George  Leslie  of  Balquhain, 
and  James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  had  met  them  there. 
She  writes,  '*  With  regard  to  my  nephews,  the 
two  Coimts  Leslie  of  Germany  (Joseph  and 
Charles  Cajetan),  with  whom  you  came  to  see  me 
with  your  cousin  Mr.  Leslie  (of  Pitcaple),  both 

*  See  Pedigree  in  the  Case  before  the  House  of  Lords,  1767- 
1762  ;  and  Anderson's  Genealogical  Tables^  No.  319,  page  565  ; 
and  No.  324,  page  569. 


X 


returned  to  their  studies ;  and  my  eldest  brother 
(Count  James  Ernest)  went  off  immediately  to 
Paris  to  see  the  King  of  France  and  the  Chevalier 
de  St  Greorge ;  and  my  brother  Balquhain  (George 
Leslie)  returned  to  Scotland.  These  two  sons  of 
my  brother  came  to  see  me  in  1717,  and  their 
father  recalled  them  both  to  marry  them  to  two 
princesses^  d'Eghemberge  or  Eggenberg.  The 
elder,  Count  Joseph,  died  without  children  (male 
issue) ;  and  the  other.  Count  Charles  Cajetan,  has 
several,  one  of  whom  (Count  Anthony)  has  taken 
possession  of  our  estates  in  Scotland,  but  does  not 
wish  to  reside  there  on  account  of  the  reUgion." 

Count  James  Ernest  Leslie  lived  chiefly  at 
Gratz  in  Stjnia.  There  he  received  a  visit  from 
his  nephew  the  Rev.  Alexander  Leslie,  a  Jesuit^ 
brother  of  Sir  James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  who  waa 
on  his  way  home  from  Rome. 

James  Ernest,  third  Count  Leslie,  died  in  1738, 
and  was  succeeded  by  his  only  surviving  son, 
Charles  Cajetan,  fourth  Count  Leslie. 

CHARLES  CAJETAN, 

FOURTH  COUNT  LESLIE. 

Chables  Cajetan,  only  surviving  son  of  James 
Ernest,  third  Count  Leslie,  by  his  wife,  the  Prin- 
cess Berne  Maria  Aloysia  de  Lichtenstein,  suc- 
ceeded to  the  titles  and  estates  as  fourth  Count 
Leslie,  at  the  death  of  his  father,  in  1738. 


CHAP.  TI. 

yames 

Ernest^ 

Third  Cmnt 

Leslie. 


1717. 


1738. 


Charles 

Cajetan^ 

Fourth 

Count  Leslie, 


1738. 


264 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  II. 

CharUs 

Cajdan^ 

Fourth 

Count  Leslie. 


1717. 


1739. 


I74«. 


Patrick  LesHe  Duguid,  afterwards  twenty-first 
baron  of  Balquhain,  son  of  Teresa  Leslie,  third 
daughter  of  Count  Patrick  Leslie,  states  that 
Counts  Joseph  and  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie,  sons 
of  Count  James  Ernest  Leslie,  his  mother's 
brother,  when  travelling  with  their  tutor,  paid  a 
visit  to  their  aimt,  Lady  Betty  Leslie,  abbess  of 
the  Ursuline  convent  at  Lisle;  and  on  her  in- 
forming them  that  he,  their  cousin,  was  at  Douai, 
they  came  there  to  visit  him,  about  the  year 
1717;  and,  as  has  been  related.  Lady  Betty,  in 
a  letter  to  her  nephew.  Captain  John  Grant,  says — 
**  These  two  sons  of  my  brother  (Joseph  and 
Charles  Cajetan)  came  to  see  me  in  1717,  and 
their  father  recalled  them  to  marry  them  to  two 
princesses,  d'Eghemberge  or  Eggenberg." 

On  the  death  of  Count  Ernest  Leslie,  eighteenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  without  issue,  in  1739,  the 
direct  line  of  heirs-male  of  the  Scotch  branch  of 
the  family  failed — all  the  heirs  in  Scotland  being 
sons  or  grandsons  of  Count  Patrick  Leslie's  daugh- 
ters. Count  Charles  Cajetan  therefore  claimed  to 
succeed  to  the  Balquhain  estates  as  being  next 
in  the  order  of  nomination  in  the  deed  of  entail 
executed  by  Count  Patrick  Leslie.  Count  Charles 
Cajetan's  claim  was  opposed  by  Sir  James  Leslie 
of  Pitcaple,  and  by  his  own  sons.  Count  Joseph 
Leopold  and  Count  Anthony  Leslie.  The  Court 
of  Session,  11th  February  1741,  decided  in  favour 
of  Sir  James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple ;  but  the  Counts 


THE   FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


265 


Leslie  carried  the  case  by  appeal  to  the  House  of 
Lords,  who,  29th  April  1742,  reversed  the  de- 
cision of  the  Court  of  Session,  and  pronounced  in 
favour  of  Count  Anthony  Leslie,  Count  Charles 
Cajetan's  second  son.* 

During  the  law-process  many  interesting  par- 
ticulars relating  to  Count  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie 
and  his  family  were  brought  forward  in  the  evi- 
dence of  the  various  witnesses.  One  witness 
stated  that  in  1753  he  visited  Count  Charles 
Cajetan  Leslie,  who  was  then  living  at  his  house 
at  Pemegg  in  Upper  Styria ;  that  he  was  very 
good-humoured,  and  would  often  make  his  chap- 
lain drink  with  him,  and  would  lay  wagers  which 
could  drink  most ;  and  that  Count  Charles  Cajetan 
had  the  character  of  wishing  to  make  every- 
body who  came  to  his  house  happy  and  merry. 
By  proofs  taken  at  Venice  in  November  1759, 
before  a  notary,  in  order  to  prove  that  Count 
Charles  Cajetan  Leslie  and  his  sons  were  papists, 
it  was  shown  that  they  had  a  chapel  with  three 
altars  in  their  palace,  where  mass  was  said  daily ; 
and,  as  far  as  could  be  judged,  the  Counts  were 
devout  persons,  and  on  meagre  days  ate  no  flesh 
meat.  One  witness  deponed  that  he  had  seen 
Count  Charles  Cajetan  receive  the  sacrament  at 
the  Romish  church  at  MarionceUi,  where  he  had 

*  For  a  fuU  account  of  the  law-process  regarding  the  succes- 
sion to  the  Balquhain  estates,  see  ''  Records  of  Anthony,  Count 
Leslie,  nineteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain." 


CHAP.   II. 


Charles 

Cajetan^ 

Fourth 

Count  Leslie, 


1753. 


1759. 


266 


CHAP.  II. 


Charles 

Cajttan, 

Fourth 

Count  Leslie. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


1759. 


1719. 
1695. 


a  large  estate;  and  that  if  the  Counts  had  not 
been  Roman  Catholics  they  could  not  have  held 
public  oflSlces  about  the  Imperial  Court,  and  could 
not  have  been  admitted  to  the  posts  and  dignities 
which  they  enjoyed  in  the  empire — Count  Charles 
Cajetan  being  a  Councillor  of  State,  Actual  Privy 
Councillor  to  the  Empress  Queen,  and  President 
of  the  Revisary  Court  of  Justice  of  Lower  Austria 
in  Causis  Privatorum;  Count  Joseph  Leopold 
being  Actual  Imperial  and  Royal  Councillor  of 
Lower  Austria;  and  Count  Anthony  being  a 
gentleman  of  the  Bed-chamber  of  the  Archduke 
Joseph,  for  which  reason  he  always  resided  in 
Vienna.  In  a  letter  from  Jerome  Reccimct,  a 
merchant  in  Venice,  dated  11th  September  1759, 
addressed  to  Thomas  Gordon,  merchant  in  Aber- 
deen, it  is  stated  that,  "  with  regard  to  the  papers 
you  sent  relating  to  Count  Leslie's  affair,  I  shall 
send  them  over  to  my  friend  in  Gennany,  but 
am  apprehensive  it  will  be  almost  impossible  to 
succeed  according  to  your  wishes.  The  family 
of  Count  Leslie  resides  in  Styria,  and  is  held 
in  great  consideration,  not  only  in  that  part 
of  the  country,  but  likewise  at  the  Court  of 
Vienna." 

Count  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie  married,  26th 
June  1719,  the  Princess  Maria  Teresa  Josepha, 
Duchess  d'Eggenberg,  bom  14th  October  1695, 
and  daughter  of  John  Anthony  Joseph,  Prince 
dIEggenberg,  and  sister  of  the  wife  of  his  brother 


THE   FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


Joseph  Patrick  Sigismund,  Count  Leslie.     By  her 
he  had  issue — 

I.  JoBEFH  Lkofold,  boin  1728,  who  mairied,  fiist,  in 
1746,  the  Countess  Elizabeth  Elinsky^  who  died  with- 
out issue  ;  he  married,  secondly,  the  Ck)untess  Francisca 
de  Walstein.  Count  Leopold  was  KammerheiT  to  the 
Emperor,  and  Imperial  and  Royal  Councillor  of  Lower 
Austria.  He  died  without  issue,  before  his  father, 
in  1750. 

II.  Amthont,  bom  1733,  who  succeeded  his  cousin  Coimt 

Ernest  Leslie  as  nineteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain  in 

Scotland,  and  his  father  as   fifth  Count  Leslie  in 
Qermany. 

in.  Chablbs  Albebt,  bom  1739,  Knight  of  St  John  of 
Malta.     He  died  without  issue. 

IV.  Rosalia,  bom  1730  ;  married  to  Antonio,  Count  Attems. 

V.  Cabolinb  Cajbtana,  bom  1732  ;  married  to  Charles, 
Count  Lamberg. 

VI.  Elbonoba,  bom  1737,  who  died  without  issue;  and 
eight  other  children,  who  all  died  young. 

Count  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie  died  in  1760,  and 
was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  surviving  son,  An- 
thony, fifth  Count  Leslie. 


267 


ANTHONY, 

FIFTH  COUNT  LESLIE. 

AiTTHONY,  eldest  surviving  son  of  Count  Charles 
Cajetan  Leslie,  by  his  wife  the  Princess  Maria 
Teresa  Josepha,  Duchess  d'Eggenberg,  succeeded 
as  fifth  Count  Leslie,  on  the  death  of  his  father, 
in  1760. 

Count  Anthony  Leslie  was  bom  in  1 733,  and 


CHAP.  II. 


CharUs 

Cajetan^ 

Fourth 

Count  Leslie, 


175a 
1733- 


1739. 

1730- 
1732- 

1737. 
1760. 


Anthony^ 

Fifth  Count 

Leslie, 


1760. 
1733- 


CHAP.  II. 


Anthony^ 

Fifth  Count 

Leslie, 


1747- 


1749. 


1756. 


was  educated  in  the  Scotch  college  at  Ratisbon. 
By  a  judgment  pronounced  by  the  House  of  Lords, 
29th  April  1742,  he  was  declared  next  heir  of 
entail  to  his  cousin  Ernest,  Count  Leslie,  eight- 
eenth Baron  of  Balquhain,  in  the  estate  of  Bal- 
quhain  in  Scotland,  and  was  served  heir  accordingly. 
In  1747  his  tutors  raised  an  action  of  reduction 
against  James  Gordon  of  Cobairdy,  for  reducing 
the  settlement  made  by  Count  Ernest  Leslie, 
eighteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  whereby  he  settled 
the  lands  of  Lisch  and  Boddam,  part  of  the  en- 
tailed lands  of  the  barony  of  Balquhain,  on  his 
uterine  brother,  James  Gordon  of  Cobairdy. 
James  Gordon  of  Cobairdy  pleaded  that  Count 
Anthony  Leslie  was  an  alien,  bom  out  of  the 
king's  allegiance,  and  consequently  was  incapable 
of  bringing  an  action  for  recovering  a  land-estate 
in  Scotland.  The  Court  of  Session,  19th  June 
1749,  sustained  this  plea,  and  Cobairdy  was 
allowed  to  retain  the  lands  of  Insch  and  Boddam, 
which  the  true  heirs  of  the  Balquhain  estates  have 
lost  for  ever. 

Afterwards,  in  1756,  Peter  Leslie  Grant,  son 
of  Captain  John  Grant,  son  of  John  Koy  Grant 
of  BallindaJloch,  and  Anne  Francisca,  second 
daughter  of  Count  Patrick  Leslie,  claimed  the 
estate  of  Balquhain  as  the  nearest  heir  of  entail 
professing  the  Protestant  religion — all  the  nearer 
heirs  being  either  aliens,  bom  out  of  the  allegiance 
of  the  Crown  of  Great  Britain,  or  persons  pro- 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


fessing  the  Popish  religion,  among  which  latter 
he  included  his  own  father  Captain  John  Grant. 
After. a  long  litigation,  the  Court  of  Session,  5th 
February  1762,  found  that  the  pursuer  Peter 
Leslie  Grant  was  the  nearest  Protestant  heir  en- 
titled to  succeed  to  the  estate  of  Balquhain,  and 
this  judgment  was  aflSrmed  by  the  House  of  Lords 
2d  February  1 763.  Consequently  Count  Anthony 
Leslie  had  to  resign  the  Balquhain  estates  to 
Peter  Leslie  Grant,  who  became  twentieth  Baron 
of  Balquhain.* 

In  the  Almanack  de  Goiha  for  the  year  1841, 
p.  226,  it  is  stated  that  Count  Anthony  Leslie, 
Chamberlain  and  Privy  Councillor  to  the  Emperor 
of  Austria,  married,  20th  February  1785,  the 
Countess  Marie  Wilhelmine  de  Wurmbrand,  bom 
3d  September  1764,  sister  of  Count  Henri  Gun- 
daccar  de  Wurmbrand.  But  this  seems  to  be  a 
mistake,  or  perhaps  it  may  be  a  second  marriage. 
In  a  letter,  written  18th  November  1780,  to  the 
Rev.  Charles  Leslie,  S.J.,  son  of  Patrick  Leslie 
Duguid,  twenty.first  Baron  of  Balquhain,  Count 
Anthony  says — "  I  have  quitted  the  Court  these 
three  years,  since  that  I  married,  and  established 
my  family  here  in  Styria." 

Count  Anthony  Leslie  died  without  issue,  22d 
February  1802,  and  being  the  last  heir-male  of 

*  For  a  full  account  of  the  law-process  regarding  the  succession 
to  the  Balquhain  estates,  see  ''  Records  of  Anthony,  Count  Leslie, 
nineteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain/' 


269 


CHAP.    II. 


Anthony^ 

Fifth  Count 

Leslie. 

1762. 


1763. 


1841. 


1785. 


1764. 


1780. 


1802. 


270 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


CHAP.  II. 

Anthony, 

Fifth  Count 

Leslie* 


1667. 


1858. 


1859. 


the  family  of  LesKe  in  Germany,  the  entailed 
estates  or  fdei  commis.  in  that  country  went  to 
the  heir-male  of  Charles  John,  Prince  de  Dietrich- 
stein,  in  conformity  with  tie  wiH  and  entail  exe- 
cuted  by  Walter,  first  Count  Leslie,  in  1667. 
These  estates  remained  in  the  Dietrichstein  family 
till  the  death  of  the  last  heir-male  of  the  line, 
Joseph,  Prince  de  Dietrichstein,  in  July  1858, 
when  the  succession  opened  to  the  descendants  of 
the  heirs-female  of  Count  Patrick  Leslie,  fifteenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain.  By  Count  Walter  Leslie's 
will,  the  entail  was  now  at  an  end,  and  the  estates 
were  Uable  to  be  divided. 

In  1859  the  Austrian  Government  published 
an  edict,  calling  upon  aU  those  who  considered 
themselves  heirs  to  set  forth  their  claims,  which 
edict  was  several  times  inserted  in  the  Times 
newspaper.     The  following  are  those  entitled  to 


claim  :- 


I.  The  Descendants  of  Teresa,  third  daughter  of  Count 
Patrick  Leslie — viz.  Colonel  Charles  Leslie, 
KH.,  of  Balquhain,  his  brothers  and  sister; 
Colonel  Macdonell  and  his  brothers  and  sisters, 
children  of  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Patrick  Leslie 
Duguid,  twenty-first  Baron  of  Balquhain,  married 
to  Captain  Macdonell  of  Leich. 

II.  The  Descendants  of  Jean,  youngest  daughter  of 
Count  Patrick  Leslie — viz.  the  Gordons  of 
Aberlour,  Camerons,  and  others. 

III.  The  Descendants  of  the  daughters  of  Count  Charles 
Cajetan  Leslie — viz.  the  Counts  Attems  and 
Lamberg. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


A  pedigree  extracted  from  the  public  and 
family  records,  authenticated  by  the  Herald 
Office,  Edinburgh,  and  all  the  other  documents 
required,  were  transmitted  to  an  eminent  advocate 
in  Vienna,  who  opened  the  case  in  the  Austrian 
Courts.  The  Court  at  Gratz,  18th  January  1861, 
decided  by  a  decree.  No.  14,648,  that  the  Scotch 
claimants  had  proved  their  claim. 

The  Counts  Attems  and  Lamberg  appealed 
against  this  decision,  which  prolonged  the  legal 
proceedings  imtil  1867.  Then  they  proposed  a 
compromise  by  which  they  were  to  receive  seven- 
twelfths  of  the  whole  heritage,  and  the  Scotch 
claimants  were  to  receive  the  remaining  five- 
twelfths.  This  compromise  waa  carried  into 
effect  by  a  formal  agreement  in  1868.  The  legal 
agent  at  Vienna,  in  a  letter  dated  1st  February 
1869,  stated  that  the  agent  at  Gratz  had  informed 
him  that  all  the  parties  had  agreed  to  the  above 
terms,  and  that  he  hoped  to  be  able  very  soon  to 
state  that  the  affair  was  favourably  settled.  In 
March  1869,  the  Gratz  agent  stated  that  the  re- 
venue arising  from  the  accumulation  of  the  rents 
during  the  legal  proceedings  would  most  likely 
be  divided  shortly,  but  that  the  sale  of  the  estates 
to  realise  the  money  might  yet  require  a  year  or 
two. 

The  portraits  of  Count  Walter  and  Count 
James  Leslie,  and  also  of  Count  James  and  Count 
Ernest  Leslie,  seventeenth  and  eighteenth  Barons 


271 


CHAP.   II. 


Anthony, 

Fifth  Count 

Leslie, 


i86i. 


1867. 


1868. 


1869. 


1869. 


CHAP.   II. 


Anthony^ 

Fifth  Cmnt 

Leslie, 


of  Balquhain,  are  at  Fettemear  House.  The  por- 
traits of  Count  Charles  Cajetan,  Count  Joseph 
Patrick,  and  Count  Anthony  Leslie,  were  in  the 
possession  of  the  late  Colonel  Tytler,  Edinburgh, 
who  got  them  from  Mr.  Dundas  of  Carron  Hall. 
These  had  been  sent  from  Grermany  to  Mr.  Thomas 
Dundafi  of  Fingask,  the  agent  for  the  Counts 
Leslie  in  their  lawsuit  with  Peter  Leslie  Grant. 
It  may  also  be  mentioned  that  the  portraits  of 
Count  Patrick  Leslie,  fifteenth  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain, of  Count  George  Leslie,  sixteenth  baron, 
and  of  Sir  James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  are  at  Logic 
Elphinston — being  three  of  the  family  portraits 
which  were  sent  away  from  Fettemear  House  by 
the  Honourable  Margaret  Elphinstone,  widow  of 
George,  Count  Leslie,  sixteenth  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain. 


THE   FAMILY   OP   LESLIE. 


273 


CHAPTER   m. 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE  OF  WARDIS, 

BARONETS. 

The  family  of  Leslie  of  Wardis,  Baronets,  is  a 
branch  of  the  family  of  Leslie,  Barons  of  Balquhain. 
Alexander  Leslie,  first  Baron  of  Wardis,  bom 
about  1445,  was  the  eldest  son  of  Sir  William 
Leslie,  fourth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  his  second 
wife,  Agnes  tvine  of  Drum.  He  got  from  his 
father  the  lands  of  Wardis,  Drummies,  Middleton, 
and  others*  about  1465.  Sir  William  Leslie  of 
Balquhain,  styled  of  Wardis,  granted  a  charter  of 
sale  to  his  kinsman  Dimcan  Forbes,  son  of  Alex- 
ander Forbes,  of  the  half  of  the  lands  of  Corban- 
chory,  in  the  barony  of  Cushney,  dated  at 
Aberdeen,  20th  July  1464 ;  and  to  this  charter, 
Alexander  de  Leslie,  afterwards  first  Baron  of 
Wardis,  and  George  de  Leslie,  afterwards  first 
Laird  of  New  Leslie,  sons  of  the  said  Sir  William 
Leslie,  are  witaesses.  King  James  III.  granted  a 
charter  of  the  lands  of  Balcomy  in  Fife  to  his 

*  See  Note,  Wardis. 


Lfs/i't  of 
Wardis. 


1445- 


1464. 


5ivApp.  No. 
XXVIII. 


VOL.  III. 


274 


CHAP.   III. 


Alexander 

Leslie^  First 

Baroft  of 

Wardis. 

See  App. 
No.  XXIX. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


1469. 

See  App. 
No.  XXX. 


See  App. 
No.  XXXI. 


See  App. 
No.  XXXII. 


»479- 


familiar  Esquire,  Alexander  de  Leslie,  and  Isabella 
de  Lauder,  his  spouse,  which  lands  belonged  in 
heritage  to  the  said  Isabella,  and  which  in  her 
virginity  she  had  resigned  into  the  hands  of  the 
king;  dated  at  Stirling,  27th  September  1465. 
Alexander  Leslie,  Dominus  de  Balcomie,  granted  a 
charter  of  sale  of  the  lands  of  Corbanchory  to 
Duncan  Forbes  of  Drummellache,  dated  at  Aber- 
deen, 30th  January  1469,  and  confirmed  by 
Queen  Mary  24th  May  1545.  James  III. 
granted  to  his  familiar  Esquire,  Alexander  Leslie 
of  Wardis,  a  charter  of  the  king's  lands  of  the 
thanage  of  Kintore^  to  be  held  by  him  and  his 
heirs  for  an  annual  payment  of  four  pounds  four 
shillings  Scots  to  the  Bishop  of  Aberdeen,  and  of 
three  poimds  Scots  to  the  Sheriff  of  Forfar,  and 
his  successors,  the  heirs  of  the  deceased  Alex- 
ander OgUvie  of  Ochterhouse ;  dated  at  Edinburgh, 
30th  September  1473.  King  James  IIL  granted 
a  charter,  mortifying  an  annual  rent  of  twelve 
merks  from  the  lands  of  Balcomie  in  Fife,  which 
failing,  from  the  lands  of  Wardis  and  Quylpat,  in 
the  Sheriffdom  of  Aberdeen,  given  by  Alexander 
Leslie  of  Wardis  for  the  support  of  a  chaplain  at 
the  chapel  of  St.  Mary  of  Garioch,  for  behoof  of 
the  souls  of  the  said  Alexander  Leslie,  and 
Isabella,  his  spouse,  dated  28th  November  1474. 
King  James  IIL  granted  a  charter,  dated  4th 
February  1479,  confirming  a  charter  by  John  of 
Ha,  Lord  of  the  Isles,  to  his  kinsman,  Alexander 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


Leslie  of  Wardis,  of  the  lands  of  the  barony  of 
Kynnedward,  commonly  called  the  Casteltown, 
and  the  lands  of  Estirtiry,  Kynnaroquhy,  and 
Faithly ;  but  reserving  to  the  granter  three  merks 
of  the  lands  of  Casteltown,  with  the  Castlehill,  for 
the  service  due  to  the  king  from  the  lands  and 
barony  of  Kynnedward ;  dated  at  Edinburgh,  22d 
December  1478. 

Alexander  Leslie,  first  Baron  of  Wardis,  was 
Quaestor  or  Keceiver-General  under  King  James 
III. ;  he  was  also  king's  shield-bearer.  He 
married  Isabella  Lauder,  heiress  of  Balcomie  in 
Fife,  with  whom  he  got  the  lands  of  Balcomie. 
By  her  he  had  issue — 

L  John,  his  successor. 

n.  Walter,  one  of  the  Marischals  of  the  king's  household. 
He  got  a  charter  of  the  lands  of  Balcomie  from 
James  IV.  on  the  resignation  of  Isabel  Lauder,  his 
mother,  1st  September  1499. 

ILL  Elizabeth,  married,  first,  to  William  Seton,  Baron  of 
Meldrum,  and  secondly,  to  John  Collison,  in  Aber- 
deen, and  had  issue  by  both.  Willelmus  Seton  de 
Meldrum,  et  Elizabeth  Leslie,  his  spouse,  got  a  charter 
under  the  Great  Seal  of  the  lands  of  Balcaini,  15th 
March  1490.  They  had  a  son,  Alexander,  who  was 
served  heir  to  his  grandfather  in  1512. 

Alexander  Leslie  had  four  other  daughters  by 
his  wife  Isabella  Lauder,  married  respectively  to 
Spence  of  Boddam,  Robert  Livingston,  provost  of 
Dysart,  John  Sinclair,  and  Robert  Keith,  who 
was  killed  at  Flodden  in  1513.  Alexander 
Leslie,  first  Baron  of  Wardis,  died  in  1500,  and 


275 


CHAP.  III. 

Alexander 

Leslie.,  First 

Baron  of 

Wardis, 


5Sf(f  App.  No. 
XXXIII. 


5Vif  App.  No. 
XXXIV. 


1490. 
1512. 


1500. 


276 


CHAP.  III. 


Alexander 

Leslie f  First 

Baron  of 

Wardis. 

John  Leslie^ 

Second 

Baron  of 

tVardis, 

1460. 


1500. 


1492. 


1507. 


1525. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son,  John  Leslie, 
second  Baron  of  Wardis. 


JOHN  LESLIE, 

SECOND   BARON   OP  WARDIS. 

John  Leslie,  bom  in  1460,  succeeded  as  second 
Baron  of  Wardis  on  the  death  of  his  father  in 
1500. 

George  Lord  Gordon,  John  Leslie  of  Wardis, 
and  Walter  Leslie,  his  brother,  were  witnesses  in 
a  compromise  regarding  the  marches  of  the 
pariri,^  of  Crof3  Kildrummy,  between 
Andrew,  Bishop  of  Moray,  and  Hugh  Ross  of 
Kilravock,  at  Nairn,  13th  August  1492.*  John 
Leslie  of  Wardis  was  appointed  one  of  the  Sheriffs 
of  Aberdeen  by  King  James  IV.,  to  give  sasine 
of  the  barony  of  Invemochty  to  Alexander 
Elphinstonc,  and  Elizabeth  Barlay,  his  wife,  8th 
August  1507.  t 

As  has  been  related,  William  Leslie,  seventh 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  and  John  Leslie,  second  Baron 
of  Wardis,  with  Alexander  Seton  of  Meldrum  and 
others,  in  revenge  for  some  injury  done  to  them 
or  their  friends,  entered  the  city  of  Aberdeen 
during  the  night,  1st  October  1525,  with  eighty 
men  armed  with  spears  and  other  weapons,  and 

*  Regiitrum  Maraviensey  p.  245,  No.  202. 
t  Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff j  vol.  iv.  p.  738. 


.y 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


attacked  the  citizens.  A  bloody  conflict  ensued, 
and  by  the  bravery  of  the  citizens  the  invaders 
were  expelled,  but  in  the  fray  eighty  citizens 
were  either  killed  or  wounded,  including  some  of 
the  magistrates  in  the  number.  It  appears  that 
John  CoUison,  a  former  Provost  of  Aberdeen,  was 
the  instigator  of  this  affair,  which  was  afterwards 
terminated  by  the  arbitration  of  Robert  Bishop 
of  Moray,  James  Bishop  of  Boss,  John  Earl  of 
Moray,  and  William  Earl  of  Montrose. 

King  James  IV.  granted  a  charter  to  John  Leslie 
of  Wardis  of  the  lands  of  Balcomie  in  Fife,  re- 
signed by  his  brother  Walter,  dated  at  Stirling, 
14th  February  1500.  Also,  the  king  granted  a 
charter  to  John  Leslie  of  Wardis,  in  recompense 
of  certain  sums  due  by  the  king's  father  to  the 
father  of  the  said  John  Leslie  of  Wardis,  the  de- 
ceased Alexander  Leslie  of  Wardis,  when  he  was 
the  king's  comptroller,  of  the  oflSlce  of  bailie  of  all 
the  king^s  lands  of  the  regality  of  the  Garioch — 
namely,  Glanderstoun  with  the  mill,  Tulyfoure, 
Dimcanstoun,  Donydure  with  the  mill,  Eoch- 
muriel,  Knokinbard  with  the  mill,  Ardoim, 
Buchanstoun  with  the  mill,  Harlaw,  Mekle  Durno 
with  the  mill,  Torreys,  Eihill,  Warthill,  and  the 
Davach  of  Inverurie  with  the  mill — the  office  of 
bailie  being  annexed  to  the  lands  of  Wardis; 
dated  at  Edinburgh,  16th  June  1508.  King 
James  IV.  also  granted  a  charter  of  feu-ferme  to 
John  Leslie  of  Wardis,  of  the  lands  of  the  thanage 


277 


CHAP.  III. 


yohn  Leslie^ 

Second 

Baron  of 

Wardis, 


See  App. 
No.  XXXV. 


5ir  App.  No. 
XXXVI. 


CHAP.  III. 


Second 

Baroft  of 

Wardis, 


^^  App.  No. 
XXXVII. 


SeeX^^.  No. 
XXXVIII. 


iV/ App.No. 
XXXIX. 


See  App. 
No.  XL. 


of  Kintore — namely,  the  Over  Davach  and  Nether 
Davach  of  Kintore,  with  the  mills ;  the  lands  of 
Crichie,  Tavilty,  Mekil  Kynnaldy,  with  the  mill ; 
litill  Kynnaldy,  Petmeddene,  Nether  Dyce,  with 
the  annual  rents,  and  the  fishings  on  the  Water 
of  Don,  and  the  lake  and  bogs ;  dated  at  Edin- 
burgh, 17th  June  1508.  On  the  same  day  King 
James  IV.  issued  a  precept  to  William,  Bishop  of 
Aberdeen,  Keeper  of  the  Privy  Seal,  to  infeffc  the 
said  John  Leslie  of  Wardis  in  the  lands,  rents,  and 
fishings  of  the  thanage  of  Kintore.  King  James 
IV.  granted  a  charter  of  feu-ferme  to  John  Leslie 
of  Wardisj  of  the  king's  lands  of  the  Garioch — 
namely,  Duncanstoun,  Gillanderstoun  with  the 
mill,  Donydure  with  the  mill,  Rochmurriel,  the 
Davach  of  Ardune  with  the  mill,  Dornoch  and  the 
Mylnetoun,  the  Mill  of  Domoche,  Harlaw,  In- 
verurie with  the  davach  and  mill,  Tullifoure, 
Torreis,  Knokinbarde  with  the  null,  and  Knok- 
morgin,  in  exchange  for  the  lands  of  Balcomie, 
with  the  manor-place  and  rabbit-warrens,  in  Fife  ; 
dated  at  Edinburgh,  27th  March  1510.  King 
James  V.  granted  a  charter  to  John  Leslie  of 
Wardis,  and  Annabella  Chalmer,  his  wife,  of  the 
lands  of  Tulifour,  Tavelte,  and  the  mill  and  mUl- 
toim  of  Domoy,  in  the  regality  of  the  Garioch ; 
dated  at  Edinburgh,  20th  January  1525. 

John  Leslie  of  Wardis  married,  first.  Miss 
Stewart,  daughter  of  Alexander,  Bishop  of  Moray, 
grandson  of  James  II.     She  died  childlesa     He 


married,  secondly,  the  Honourable  Margaret 
Crichton,  daughter  of  William,  Lord  Crichton  of 
Frendraught,  and  had  issue— 

L  Alszandxb,  his  snccessor. 
U.  Mabgabbt,  married  to  the  Laird  of  Cobairdy. 

He  married,  thirdly,  Margaret  Forbes,  daughter 
of  the  Laird  of  Echt,  and  relict  of  Walter  Stewart 
of  Dryland,  and  had  issue — 

L  WiLLiAH,  first  Laird  of  WarthiU,  of  whom  afterwards. 
IL  Walter,  who  died  without  issue  at  Frendraught. 

He  married,  fourthly,  Agnes  Gordon,  daughter 
of  Patrick  Gordon  of  Haddo,  ancestor  of  the  Earls 
of  Aberdeen,  and  had  issue — 

L  Ain>B£W,  progenitor  of  the  Leslies  of  Bucham,  and  of  the 

Leslies  of  Glisson  in  France,  of  whom  afterwards. 
IL  Bbssib,  married,  first,  to  Robert  Winton,  and,  secondly,  to 
Andrew  Menzies. 

III.  Mabjort,  married  to  James  Keith  of  Aquhorsk. 

lY.  Another  Daughter,  married  to  John  Leith,  third  son  of 
Patrick  Leith  of  Edingarioch,  in  1520. 

He  married,  fifthly,  Annabella  Chalmer  of 
Balbithan,  before  20th  January  1525,  when  he 
and  Annabella  Chalmer  got  a  charter  of  the  lands 
of  Tulifour  and  others.     By  her  he  had  issue — 

I.  Robert,  killed  at  Pinkie,  10th  September  1547. 

II.  Clara,  married  to  Patrick  Leith  of  HarthilL  Patrick 
Leith  of  Harthill,  and  Clara  Leslie,  his  spouse,  got  a 
charter  from  King  James  V.  of  the  lands  of  Auchleven, 
Ardour,  Buchanston,  Harlaw,  and  others,  dated  8th 
December  1531. 

UL  Isabella,  married,  first,  to  William  Troup  of  Colma- 
leggie,  and,  secondly,  to  Andrew  Craig  of  Balmellie. 

IV.  Annabella,  married  to  Andrew  Bremner  in  Aberdeen. 


CHAP.  III. 


yoAn  Leslie, 

Second 

Baron  of 

Wardis. 


1520. 


1525, 


1547. 


153'. 


i 


CHAP.  III. 


John  Leslie^ 

Second 

Baron  of 

Wardis, 

1546. 


AUxandtr 

Leslie,  Third 

Baron  of 

Wardis, 


See  App. 
No.  XLI. 


See  App. 
No.  XLII. 


Besides  these  children,  John  Leslie  of  Wardis 
had  several  natural  children;  amongst  them 
Andrew  Leslie  in  Glanderston,  John  Leslie,  em- 
ployed by  the  Earl  of  Sutherland,  and  Catherine 
and  Jean  Leslie.  He  died  1st  April  1546,  and 
was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son,  Alexander 
Leslie,  third  Baron  of  Wardis. 


ALEXANDER  LESLIE, 

THIRD  BAEON   OF  WARDIS. 

Alexander  Leslie,  third  Baron  of  Wardis, 
married,  first,  Margaret  Forbes,  daughter  of  Alex- 
ander Forbes  of  Towie.  They  got  a  charter  from 
Queen  Mary  of  the  lands  of  Taviltye,  dated  at  St. 
Andrews,  13th  October  1546.     They  had  issue — 

I.  WiLUAH,  who  succeeded  as  foorth  Baron  of  Wardis. 

II.  Patrick   of  Duncanston,  married   IsabeUa  Seton  of 
Meldrum. 

III.  Alexander,  who  got  a  charter  of  the  lands  of  Dyce, 
8th  July  1585.  He  married,  first,  Isabella  Leslie 
of  Pitcaple,  and,  secondly,  Miss  Fraser,  and  hod 
issue — 

I.  Alexander  Leslie  of  Dyce,  who  married 
Miss  Harvey,  and  had  issue,  who  all  died 
young,  and  he  gave  the  lands  of  Dyce  back 
to  Wardis. 

II.  William  Leslie,  who  married  Miss  Leslie  of 
Tochers. 

III.  James    Leslie,   who   was  a  captain   under 

Montrose,  and  married  Miss  Lindsay. 

IV.  Robert  Leslie. 
V.  Andrew  Leslie. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


IV.  Catherine,  married  to  Qeorge  Crichton  of  Conzie. 

y.  AaNES,  married,  first,  to  Hurry  of  Pitfichie,  and, 
secondly,  to  Laurence  Leith  in  Kirktown  of  Rayne, 
in  1580. 

YL  Jane,  married  to  John  Innes  of  Achluncart 

YIL  Mart,  married  to  Alexander  Burnett  of  Craigour, 
Kincardine  O'NeiL 

VUL  Johanna,  married,  first,  to  Patrick  Qordon,  Auchin- 
doir,  and,  secondly,  to  the  Laird  of  Foveran.  Others 
say  she  was  married  to  Barclay  of  Kincarrachy. 

IX.  Anne,  married   to   Alexander  Forbes,   Qoodman  of 
ThaiDSton. 

Alexander  Leslie  married,  secondly,  Elizabeth 
Seton,  daughter  of  William  Seton,  Baron  of  Mel- 
drum  ;  and,  thirdly,  when  he  was  in  the  eightieth 
year  of  his  age,  Isabella  Menzies.  He  had  other 
two  sons,  Leonard  and  James,  who  both  died 
young.  He  died  in  1573,  and  was  succeeded  by 
his  eldest  son,  William  Leslie,  fourth  Baron  of 
Wardis.  Alexander  Leslie  of  Wardis  departtit  in 
Old  Aberdeen,  the  xxix  day  of  September,  the 
yeir  of  God  1573  yeiris.* 


WILLIAM  LESLIE, 

FOURTH   BARON   OF  WARDIS. 

William  Leslie  was  falconer  to  King  James 
VI.,  being  a  man  of  great  nimbleness  and  extra- 
ordinary agility.  It  is  said  that  he  cut  the 
ground  when  he  leaped,  and  as  none  of  the  nobles 

•  Chronicles  of  Aberdeen ;  Spcdding  Club  MiKeUany,  vol.  ii 
p.  40. 


281 


CHAP.  III. 


Alexander 

Leslie,  Third 

Baron  of 

Wardis, 


1573- 


WaUam 

Leslie, 

Foierth 

Baron  of 

Wardis, 


CHAP.  III. 


William 

Leslie^ 

Fourth 

Baron  of 

Wardis, 


S(t  App. 
No.  XLIII. 


could    reach   the    score,  the    king    called    him 
William  Cutt. 

Queen  Mary  granted  a  charter,  dated  at  New- 
bottle,  24th  July  1557,  confirming  a  charter  by 
Alexander  Leslie,  third  Baron  of  Wardis,  to 
William  Leslie,  his  son  and  heir-apparent,  of  the 
lands  of  the  Garioch  underwritten  :  that  is  to  say, 
Duncanstoun,  Gillanderstoun  with  the  mill, 
Donnydure  with  the  mill,  Eochmureill,  the 
davach  of  Ardune  with  the  mill,  Warthill, 
Dornocht  with  the  mill,  Harlaw,  Inverurie  with 
the  davach  and  mill,  Tullifour,  Torreis,  Knokin- 
barde  with  the  mill,  and  Knokmorgowne,  with 
the  foggage  and  fogmaiU  of  the  Kirktown  of  Une 
and  Westhall,  with  the  tolbeir  of  Auchlevin  and 
Bourtie  ;  and  of  the  lands  of  the  thanage  of 
Kintorc  underwritten :  that  is  to  say,  the  Over 
Davach  and  Nether  Davach  with  the  mill,  the 
fermes  and  the  tolbeir  of  Kintore,  the  lands  of 
Creyche,  Taviltie,  Mekill  Kynnaldie  with  the  mill, 
Litill  Kynnaldie,  Petmeddene,  Nether  Dyce,  with 
tlie  annual  rents,  the  fishings  on  the  Don,  and 
the  lochs  and  bogs ;  dated  at  Aberdeen,  21st  July 
1551.  William  Leslie  of  Wardis  granted  a  lease 
for  nineteen  years,  from  Whitsunday  1582,  of  the 
Long  Croft  of  Meikle  Warthill,  with  the  teind- 
sheaves  and  teinds  of  the  vicarage  of  the  same,  to 
Stephen  Leslie  of  Little  Warthill.* 

*  AwUquitin  ofSMtrs  of  AheiyiftH  and  Banffy  vol.  iiL  p.  439. 


THE  FAMILY   OF   LBSLIB« 


King  James  granted  a  licence  to  John  Erskine 
of  Balliagardie,  notwithstanding  the  proclam- 
ation regarding  the  pest,  to  pursue  William  Leslie 
of  Wardis,  and  John  Leslie,  his  son,  for  wrongous 
molestation  and  troubling  of  him  in  his  possession 
of  the  lands  of  Bennachie  and  woods  of  Ardel- 
lochie,  11th  March  1589.* 

William  Leslie  of  Wardis  married  Janet  Innes, 
daughter  of  Bobert  Innes  of  Innermarkie,  and 
had  issue — 

I.  John,  his  saccenor. 

IL  QsoBCUE  of  Crlcliie,  married  Marjory,  daughter  of 
John  Leslie  of  Kincraigie,  in  the  parish  of  Tarland, 
and  had  issae — 

L  The  Right  Rev.  Dr.  John  Leslie,  Bishop  of 
Orkney,  Clogher  and  Raphoe,  progenitor  of 
the  Leslies  of  Glasslough  in  L^lanil ;  of  whom 
afterwards. 

IIL  WniLiAM,  got  a  charter  of  lands  in  the  Garioch  and  of 
the  thanage  of  Kintore  from  his  father,  1 2th  April 
1596.t  He  married  Elizabeth  Ogilvie,  daughter  of 
Sir  George  Ogilvie  of  Banff,  and  had  a  son  who  died 
young.  William  Leslie  died  in  1606. 
IV.  James  of  Miltown,  married  Margaret  Erskine  of  Pit- 
todrie,  and  had  issue — 

I.  John,  ancestor  of  the  Leslies  of  Tarbet  in  Lre- 

land,  of  whom  afterwards. 
II.  James,  a  clergyman  of  the  Established  Church 
in  Ireland. 

James  Leslie  of  Miltown  died  in  the  hospital  at 
Aberdeen. 

*  Httodrie  Papers  ;  MiKcllany  of  Spalding  Clttb,  voL  IL 
p.  205. 

t  ReffUtrum  Magni  Sigilliy  lib.  xlviiL  No.  326  ;  Antiquities  of 
Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff,  voL  iv.  p.  626,  note. 


283 


CHAP.  IIL 


WUHam 

LesHe^ 

Fourth 

Baron  of 

Wardis, 


See  App. 
No.  XLIV. 


1596. 
1606. 


284 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OP 


CHA,P.  III. 

miliam 

Leslie^ 

Fourth 

Baron  of 

WardU. 


1602. 


v.  Fbakcis,  died  without  issue. 

VL  Walter.  William  Leslie  of  Wardis^  Janet  Innes  his 
spouse,  and  Walter  Leslie  his  sixth  son,  got  a  charter 
of  the  lands  of  Wardis,  and  of  the  two  parts  of  the 
town  and  lands  of  Wraes,  from  King  James  YL,  3d 
June  1675. 

VIL  DiTNOAN,  married  Agnes,  daughter  of  G^ige  Knowels, 
burgess  in  Aberdeen. 

Vni.  Peter,  died  without  issue. 

IX.  Qrizel,  married  to  James  Arbuthnot  of  Lentusch. 

X.  Bessie,  married  to  John  CoUison,  burgess  in  Aberdeen. 

He  had  also  two  other  daughters,  married  respec- 
tively to  Sir  George  Meldrum  of  Fyvie  and 
George  Chalmers  of  Balbithan.  He  died  before 
13th  April  1602,  when  his  eldest  son,  John  Leslie, 
fifth  Baron  of  Wardis,  was  served  heir  to  him. 


John  Leslie^ 

Fifth 

Baron  of 

Wardis, 


1616. 


1618. 


1619. 


See  App. 
No.  XLV. 


JOHN  LESLIE, 

FIFTH   BARON   OF  WARDIS. 

John  Leslie,  fifth  Baron  of  Wardis,  was  present 
at  the  Michaelmas  Head  Court  held  at  Aberdeen 
in  1616,  when  John  Leslie,  Fiar  of  Balquhain, 
was  elected  Commissioner  to  serve  in  Parliament. 
He  got  a  charter  under  the  Great  Seal  of  the 
lands  of  Largie,  31st  July  1618 ;  also  of  the  lands 
of  Duncanston,  and  of  the  patronage  of  the  church 
of  Leslie ;  also  of  the  lands  of  Balcomie  in  Fife, 
30th  July  1619.  He  engaged  in  a  bond  of 
manrent  with  George,  Marquis  of  Huntly,  13th 
May  1609. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


John  Leslie  of  Waxdis  married  Jane  Crichton, 
daughter  of  Sir  James  Crichton  of  Frendraught, 
and  had  issue — 

L  JoHN^  his  successor,  created  a  Baronet  of  Nova  Scotia. 

IL  WiLLiAH,  who  succeeded  his  nephew,  Sir  John,  as  third 
Baronet. 

III.  Norman,  ancestor  of  the  fourth  and  succeeding  Baronets. 

IV.   EUZABETH. 

y.  Anne,  married  to  John  Leith  of  Edingarioch  about  1670: 
VL  Mabiot  or  Mabjort,  married  to  Gilbert  Johnston,  Over- 
town  of  Dyce,  second  son  of  Sir  Gilbert  Johnston  of 
Caskieben,  who  died  in  1590. 

Vn.  Christian,  married  to  George  Leslie  of  Old  Craig. 

John  Leslie,  fifth  Baron  of  Wardis,  died  in 
1620,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son.  Sir 
John  Leslie  of  Wardis,  Baronet. 


SIR  JOHN  LESLIE  OF  WAEDIS, 

FIRST   BARONET. 

John  Leslie,  eldest  son  of  John  Leslie,  fifth 
Baron  of  Wardis,  succeeded  as  sixth  Baron  of 
Wardis  on  the  death  of  his  father  in  1620.  He 
married  Elspet  Gordon,  daughter  of  John  Gordon 
of  Newton.  John  Leslie  of  Wardis,  and  Elspet 
Gordon,  his  wife,  were  summoned  by  the  presby- 
tery of  Aberdeen,  2d  January  1601,  for  having 
failed  to  subscribe  the  covenant  and  to  communi- 
cate at  the  Lord's  table.  John  Leslie  promised  to 
comply  with  the  desire  of  the  kirk,  and  he  was 
required  to  cause  his  lady  to  communicate  with 


285 


CHAP.   III. 


'John  Leslie^ 

Fifth 

Baron  of 

Wardis, 


1570. 


1590. 


1620. 


Sir  John 
Lalie  of 
WardiSy 

First 
Baronet, 


1620. 


1601. 


286 


CHAP.  III. 


Sir  John 
Leslie  of 
Wardis^ 

First 
Baronet, 


[6o[. 


i6oi. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS  OP 


him;  but  to  this  he  answered  that  he  had  no 
power  to  command  her  in  things  concerning  her 
soul  and  conscience,  nevertheless,  he  would  do 
what  he  could  to  persuade  her.     The  presbytery 
does  not  seem  to  have  been  satisfied  with  this 
limited  promise,  and  therefore  the  moderator,  in 
name  of  the  rest,  ordained  that  he  and  his  lady 
should  be  present  and  satisfy  the  kirk,  under  pain 
of  excommunication.     The  presbytery  met  again, 
6th  February  1601,  when  John  Leslie  was  accused 
of  not  having  compeired  at  the  kirk  of  Dyce  ac- 
cording to  his  promise,  but  sent  a  letter  instead, 
excusing  himself  because  it  was  a  weighty  matter, 
and  he  was  a  young  man,  and  not  well  resolved  in 
the  heads  of  his  faith,  and  desiring  that  the  kirk 
should  wait  tUl  he  was  better  informed,  when  he 
would   do   as   he   was   desired;   whereupon  the 
presbytery,  according  to  their  idea,  finding  that 
he  had  mocked  both  God  and  his  kirk,  and  that 
he    had   violated    his  promise  made    to  them, 
ordered  Mr.  William  Neilsone  to  summon  him  to 
appear  before  them  on  the  20th  day  of  the  month, 
to   hear  the   censures   of  the  kirk  pronounced 
against  him.     On  the  20th  February  1601,  Mr. 
William  Neilsone  produced  before  the  presbytery 
the  summons  duly  executed  against  John  Leslie, 
and  Elspet  Gordon,  his  spouse,  who,  being  will- 
fully contumacious,  were  ordered  to  lie  under  the 
censures  of  the  kirk.     On  the  27th  February  the 
presbytery  ordered  John  Leslie  and  Elspet  Gordon 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


to  be  excommunicated  after  admonitions  and 
prayers,  and  ordered  Mr.  William  Neilsone  to  give 
them  the  first  admonition  on  the  foUowing  Sunday. 
The  presbytery  met  again  13th  March  1601,  when 
Mr.  William  Neilsone  excused  himself  for  not 
having  given  the  admonition,  because  Elspet 
Gordon  had  offered  to  subscribe  the  covenant  and 
to  communicate  within  forty  days.  The  presby- 
tery required  John  Leslie  to  satisfy  their  require- 
ments within  forty  days,  under  a  penalty  of  two 
thousand  merks.  On  the  10th  April  1601,  Mr. 
William  Neilsone  reported  that  he  gave  the  last 
admonition  to  the  Laird  of  Wardis  and  his  lady 
on  the  preceding  Sunday,  the  5th  day  of  the 
month ;  and  in  respect  of  their  obstinacy  and  the 
admonitions  already  past,  Mr.  William  NeUsone 
was  ordered  under  pain  of  deprivation  to  pass  to 
the  kirk  of  Dyce,  and  there  proceed  against  them 
with  the  first  prayer  for  them,  and  Mr.  Robert 
Mercer  to  pass  there  on  the  Sunday  following,  and 
proceed  to  the  second  prayer. 

John  Leslie,  sixth  Baron  of  Wardis,  was  created 
a  Knight  Baronet  of  Nova  Scotia,  and  received  a 
charter  of  the  firee  barony  and  regality  of  Leslie 
in  Nova  Scotia,  from  King  Charles  I.,  1st  Septem- 
ber 1625.  The  dignity  of  Baronet  was  granted 
to  him,  his  heirs-male  and  assigns  whomsoever. 
He  also  got  a  charter  of  the  lands  of  Balcomie  in 
Fife,  30th  July  1629. 

It  is  said  that  Sir  John  liesUe  was  a  very  dissi- 


287 


CHAP.  III. 


Sir  John 
LeslU  of 
Wardis ^ 

First 
Baronet, 


i6oi. 


See  App. 
No.  XLVI. 


1625. 

See  App. 
No.  XLVI  I. 


1629. 


CHAP.  in. 


Sir  JoAn 
Leslie  of 
Wardis, 

First 
Baronet. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


pated  gentleman,  and-  that  Sir  Alexander  Gordon 
of  Cluny  being  in  the  habit  of  staying  much  with 
him,  became  too  intimate  with  his  wife,  Elspet 
Gordon.     After    this,   says  an    old    manuscript 
history  of  the  family,  Wardis  never  prospered, 
Gt)d  Almighty  most  wonderfully  overthrowing 
that  once  opulent  estate,  and  that  by  such  small 
and'  trifling  circumstances  as  visibly  made  it  ap- 
pear  that  the  filler  of  God  was  in  their  d^ 
struction.    The  first  occasion  of  his  getting  into 
.rouble  waa  hie  Belling  a  ba,^  ofCL  to 
Sir  Robert  Farquhar  in  Aberdeen,  under  certain 
penalties,  as  is  ordinary  on  such  occasions,  of  so 
much  for  each  boll  not  duly  delivered  at  the 
specified  time.    Wardis,  not  fulfilling  his  bargain 
with  Sir  Robert,  suffiered  his  estates  to  be  com- 
promised.    It  so  happened  just  at  this  time  that 
the  Eaii  of  Mar,  who  held  the  superiority  of  much 
of  the  lands  of  Wardis,  pursued  him  for  the  pay- 
ment of  feu-duties  long  in  arrear.    To  avoid  this 
inconvenience,  Wardis,  being  infatuated  to  his  own 
destruction,  for  the  whole  debts  on  the  estate 
were  not  very  large,  made  over  his  lands  to 
Cluny,  of  whom  he  received  back-bonds.     But 
dxmy  himself   being   at    the    horn    or    under 
summons  for  debt,   and    an  inhibition    having 
been  pressed  against  him  three  years  before,  the 
creditors  of  Cluny,  as  well  as  those  of  Wardis, 
seized   upon  the  estates  of  Wardis.     Sir  John 
Leslie,  finding  himself  thus  entangled,  and  being 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


289 


unable  to  extricate  himself,  disponed  his  whole 
estate  in  1634  to  the  Earl  of  Rothes,  in  the  ex- 
pectation of  getting  some  part  of  it  restored  to 
him  should  the  Earl  recover  it.  But  neither  the 
Earl  of  Eothes,  to  whom  it  was  disponed,  nor  his 
son,  the  Duke  of  Rothes,  ever  intermeddled. 

By  his  wife  Elspet  Gordon  Sir  John  Leslie 
had  issue — 

I.  John,  his  successor. 

IL  Francis.        "J  Both  went  to  Germany,  and  were  kiUed  in 
IIL  Alexander.  J      the  wars  there,  neither  leaving  any  issue. 

IV.  Janet,  married,  first,  to  John  Gordon  of  Avochie,  and, 
secondly,  to  George  Gordon  of  Newton- 

V.  Elizabeth,  married,  first,  to  Sir  John  Gordon  of  Cluny. 
They  went  to  England  during  the  civil  war.  The 
Earl  of  Huntly  went  to  the  castle  of  Tillyfour,  24th 
May  1644,  and  took  possession  of  certain  bonds,  and 
of  the  rents  in  their  name.  Elizabeth  Leslie  was 
married,  secondly,  to  Colonel  Sir  George  Currier. 

VI.  Marjory,  married,  first,  to  Sir  Alexander  Bannerman  of 
Elsick,  and,  secondly,  to  Sir  John  Fletcher,  King's 
Advocate. 

Sir  John  Leslie  of  Wardis,  first  Baronet,  died 
at  Tillyfour  29th  November  1640,  "and  was 
buried  in  his  own  chapel  at  Tillyfour,  where 
never  Laird  of  Wardis  was  buried  before,  and 
himself  being  the  last  Laird  of  Wardis  was  first 
buried  there/'*  His  widow,  Elspet  Gordon, 
married,  22d  June  1641,  Sir  Alexander  Gordon 
of  Cluny,  and  died  at  Durham,  2d  December 
1642,  "  and  wes,"  says  Spalding,  "  bureit  honestlie 

*  Spalding's  History  of  the  Tntbles  in  Scotland ^  vol.  i.  p.  357. 


CHAP.   III. 


.SV>  yoAn 
Leslie  of 
Wardis^ 

First 
Baronet, 


1644. 


[64a 


164 1. 


1642. 


VOL.  III. 


U 


290 


CHAP.  iir. 


Sir  John 
Leslie  of 
Wardis^ 

First 
Baronet, 


Sir  John 

Leslie  of 

Wardis^ 

Second 

Baronet, 


1640. 


1642. 


1645. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


out  of  hir  awin  native  soyll :  a  woman  of  suspect 
chastetie,  and  thocht  over  familiar  with  Sir 
Alexander  Gordon  of  Quny  forsaid,  thir  many 
yeiris  bygone,  in  hir  first  husbandis  time,  and 
thocht  an  evill  instrument  to  the  dounethrowing 
of  both  ther  fair  and  florishing  estaites."* 


SIR  JOHN  LESLIE  OF  WAEDIS, 

SECOND   BARONET. 

Sir  John  Leslie  succeeded  as  second  baronet  on 
the  death  of  his  father,  29th  November  1640. 
Spalding,  in  his  Histoi^y  of  the  Trubles  in 
Scotland  (vol.  ii.  p.  189),  says,  in  the  Chronicles 
of  1642 — "About  this  time  Sir  John  Leslie, 
eldest  son  of  the  defimct  Laird  of  Wardis,  came 
home  out  of  Germany,  but  his  father's  fair  estate 
was  dilapidated,  and  little  or  nothing  left  him 
whereupon  to  live,  so  that  he  behoved  to  shift  for 
himself,  and  went  south  to  Edinburgh.*'  Sir 
John  Leslie  did  not  long  survive  his  accession  to 
the  baronetcy.  "  Upon  the  third  of  February, 
anno  1645,"  says  Spalding,t  "  Sir  John  Leslie  of 
Wardis,  Knight-baronet,  departed  this  life  in  New 
Aberdeen,  a  great  enemy  to  the  Laird  of  Cluny, 
who  had  mellit  with  his  estate,  Cluny  wairdit  in 
the  Tolbooth  of  Edinburgh."     Sir  John  Leslie  was 

♦  Trvblesy  vol,  ii  p.  210. 
t  /6iV/.  p.  441. 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


buried  at  Insch.  He,  being  unmarried,  was  suc- 
ceeded in  the  title  by  his  uncle,  Sir  William 
Leslie  of  Wardis,  third  baronet ;  but  what  little  of 
the  family  property  remained  went  to  Sir  John's 
sisters,  Janet,  Elizabeth,  and  Marjory. 


SIR  WILLIAM  LESLIE  OF  WARDIS, 

THIRD   BARONET. 

Sir  William  Leslie,  second  son  of  John  Leslie, 
fifth  Baron  of  Wardis,  succeeded  as  third  baronet 
on  the  death  of  his  nephew,  Sir  John,  3d  February 
1645.  Having  got  none  of  the  Wardis  estates, 
Sir  William  Leslie  allowed  the  title  to  lie  dormant, 
and  John  Gk)rdon  of  Beldomy  acquired  the  barony 
of  Wardis.  Sir  William  Leslie  married  Helen, 
daughter  of  George  Gordon  of  Newton,  and 
had  issue — 

L  John,  married  Miss  Gordon  of  Milton,  and  died  without 
issue  in  Qermany. 

IL  Patrick,  killed  at  the  battle  of  Kilsyth,  and  left  no  issue. 

III.  Alexander,  married  Mrs.  Dunbar,  widow  of  the  Laird 

of  Overhall,  but  had  no  issue. 

IV.  William,  who  survived  all  his  brothers.     He  usually 

lived  with  his  cousin.  Lady  Bannerman  of  Elsick. 
He  was  a  poor,  simple,  indolent  man,  very  unfit  to 
recover  a  sinking  estate.     He  died  unmarried. 

Sir  William  Leslie  had  also  three  daughters : 
one  married  to  Mr.  Leith,  a  second  died  unmarried, 
and  the  third  was  married  to  Sir  George  Johnston 
of  Caskieben. 


291 


CHAP.   III. 


Sir  yohn 

Leslii  of 

fVardiSf 

Second 

Baronft, 


Sir  William 

Leslie  of 

WardiSy 

Third 

Barond, 


1645. 


\ 


292 


CHAP.  III. 


.S»  John 

Leslie  of 

Wardis, 

Fourth 

Baronet, 


1741. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


SIR  JOHN  LESLIE  OF  WARDIS, 

FOURTH   BARONET. 

On  the  death  of  Sir  William  Leslie  and  of  his 
sons  without  issue,  the  title  went  to  the  descend- 
ants of  Normap  Leslie,  third  son  of  John  Leslie, 
fifth  Baron  of  Wardis,  and  brother  of  Sir  John 
Leslie,  first  baronet. 

Norman  Leslie  married  Marjory,  daughter  of 
John  Leith  of  Harthill,  and  had  issue — 

I.  John,  his  heir,  styled  of  New  Rayne. 

II.  Alexander  of  OvertuUoch.  He  married  Miss  Morison  of 
Bognie,  by  whom  he  had  a  numerous  family.  He  ac- 
quired the  lands  of  Tulloch,  near  Strathbogie.  Alexander, 
his  eldest  son,  succeeded  him,  and  married  Jane,  daughter 
of  George  Gordon  of  Rothnie,  by  whom  he  had  two 
sons,  George  and  Norman,  and  one  daughter,  Christina. 

Norman  Leslie  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest 
son,  John  Leslie  of  New  Eayne,  who  married 
Janet  Gk)rdon  of  Newton,  and  had  issue — 

I.  Patrick,  his  heir. 

n.  Alexander,  married  Miss  Jackson,  and  had  several 
children.  He  was  living  at  Little  WarthiU  in  1 741,  and 
was  maintained  in  a  great  measure  by  the  Warthill  family. 

Patrick  Leslie,  the  eldest  son,  succeeded  on  the 
death  of  his  father,  John  Leslie,  to  the  lands  of 
New  Rayne.  He  sold  the  sun-side  of  the  lands  of 
New  Rayne,  the  lands  of  Barreldicks,  and  others, 
to  George  Ogilvie,  portioner  of  Rayne,  in  1700. 
He  married  Margaret  Gordon  of  Braco  in  Aber- 
deenshire, and  had  issue — 


L  WiLUAH,  who  lived  in  Aberdeen.     Some  say  he  married^ 

and  had  a  son,  also  called  William,  who  died  without  issue. 

XL  John,  who  had  a  son,  also  called  John,  who  claimed  and 

was  allowed  the  title  of  Baronet  after  the  death  of  Sir 

William  Leslie  of  Wardis,  third  baronet. 

Sir  John  Leslie,  great-great-grandson  of  Nor- 
man Leslie,  youngest  brother  of  Sir  John  Leslie, 
first  baronet,  claimed  and  was  allowed  the  title 
as  fourth  Baronet  of  Wardis.  He  married,  in 
1 794,  Caroline  Jemima,  only  daughter  and  heiress 
of  Abraham  Leslie  of  Findrassie,  by  whom  he  got 
the  estate  of  Findrassie.     He  had  issue — 

I.  Chablbs  Abraham,  his  saccessor,  bom  4th  July  1796. 

IL  John. 

ni.  Thomas,  married  Fennel,  eldest  daughter  of  John  Grant, 
late  of  the  78th  Regiment,  and  had  two  sons. 

IV.  Caboline  Jemima,  married  to  John  Murray. 

y.  Bothes  Beatbiz,  married,  16th  July  1831,  to  Hugh 
Inglis. 

YL  Cecuja  Mabqabet. 

Sir  John  Leslie  of  Wardis,  fourth  baronet,  died 
in  1825,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son, 
Charles  Abraham,  fifth  baronet. 

SIE  CHAELES  ABRAHAM  LESLIE  OF 

WARDIS, 

FIFTH   BARONET. 

Ser  Charles  Abraham  Leslie  of  Wardis,  fifth 
baronet,  married  Anne,  daughter  of  Adam 
Walker,  and  by  her,  who  died  17th  March  1845, 
had  issue — 


chap.  III. 


.Sir  JoAn 
Leslie  of 
Wardis, 
Fourth 
Baronet, 


1794. 


1796. 


1831. 


1825. 


Sir  Charles 

Abraham 

Leslie  of 

Wardis, 

Fifth 

Baronet. 


1845. 


294 


CHAP.  III. 


Sir  Charles 

Abraham 

Leslie  of 

fVardis, 

Fifth 
Baronet, 


Sir  Normau 

Robert  Leslie 

of  WardiSy 

Sixth 

Baronet, 


1857. 


1868. 


Sir  Charles 
Henry 
Leslie  of 
Wardis, 
Seventh 
Baronet, 


1848. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


L  Norman  Robert,  his  successor,  bom  10th  December 
1822. 

IL  John  Llotd,  bom  24th  July  1824. 

IIL  Elizabeth  Geoboiana  Gordon. 

IV.  Adela. 

Sir  Charles  Abraham  Leslie  was  succeeded  by 
his  eldest  son,  Sir  Norman  Robert  Leslie,  sixth 
baronet. 

SIR  NORMAN  ROBERT  LESLIE  OF 

WARDIS, 

SIXTH   BARONET. 

Sir  Norman  Robert  Leslie  of  Wardis,  sixth 
baronet,  was  killed  in  India  during  the  Sepoy 
mutiny,  12th  July  1857,  leaving  a  son.  Sir 
Charles  Henry  Leslie  of  Wardis,  seventh  baronet 
His  widow  died  at  Wanstead,  7th  October  1868. 

SIR  CHARLES  HENRY  LESLIE  OF 

WARDIS, 

SEVENTH   BARONET. 

Sir  Charles  Henry  Leslie  of  Wardis,  seventh 
baronet,  bom  in  1848,  is  an  oflBlcer  in  the  107th 
Regiment. 

Arms:  Quarterly,  Ist  and  4th  Arg.  on  a  bend  az.  three 
buckles  or,  for  Leslie ;  2d  and  3d  or,  a  lion  rampant  gu. 
debruised  by  a  ribbon  sa.,  all  within  a  bordure,  chequy 
vert  and  of  the  first  for  Abemethy. 

Crest :  A  demi-griffin,  ppr. 

Supporters :  Two  grifiins,  per  fesse,  arg.  and  gu. 

Motto :  Grip  Fast. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


295 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE  OF  WARTHILL. 

The  family  of  Leslie  of  Warthill  is  descended 
from  the  Wardis  branch  of  the  family  of  Leslie, 
Barons  of  Balquhain. 

William  Leslie,  first  Laird  of  Warthill,  bom 
1490,  was  the  second  son  of  John  Leslie,  second 
Baron  of  Wardis,  by  his  third  wife,  Margaret 
Forbes  of  Echt,  widow  of  Walter  Stewart  of  Dry- 
land. He  was  a  prudent  and  clever  man,  and 
was  bailie  of  the  courts  of  his  father  John,  and 
of  his  brother  Alexander  Leslie,  Barons  of  Wardis, 
who  at  that  period  had  a  great  inheritance. 
He  got  fipom  his  father  a  lease  of  the  Kemmils  of 
Dumo  for  his  lifetime,  and  to  his  heirs  for  nine- 
teen years  after  his  death.     He  got  in  wadsett 

I 

the  lands  of  Ryehill,  which  being  redeemed,  he  ' 
took  in  tack,  and  was  in  possession  of  them  till 
his  death. 

Some  years  before  his  death,  William  Leslie 
of  Warthill  was  struck  to  the  ground  by  one 
TuUidaflf,  possessor  or  wadsetter  of  the  other  half 
of  Warthill,  at  Laurence  fair,  at  Old  Rain,  which 
was  so  resented  by  the  Baron  of  Wardis  and  his 
sons,  who  supposed  him  to  be  killed,  that  they 
followed  TuUidafi^to  the  Kirk  of  Rayne,  about  two 
miles  ofi*,  where  they  overtook  him,  and  he,  being 
almost  surrounded,  returned  back,  and  was  slain 
at  a  place  on  the  Moor  of  IRayne,  where  there  re- 


CHAP.  III. 


LeslU  of 
IVarthiU, 


1490. 


CHAP.  III. 


Wmiam 

Leslie^  First 

Laird  of 

WarthUL 


1547. 
1518. 


1482. 


15  do- 


mains at  this  day  a  small  heap  of  stones,  called 
TullidaflTs  Cairn. 

William  Leslie  married,  first,  a  daughter  of 
William  Rowan,  burgess  in  Aberdeen,  in  1511, 
and  by  her  he  had  a  son,  John,  who  was  slain  at 
the  battle  of  Pinkie  along  with  his  uncle,  Robert 
Leslie,  son  of  John  Leslie,  second  Baron  of  Wardis, 
in  1547. 

William  Leslie  married,  secondly,  in  1518, 
Janet  Cruickshank,  heiress  of  Warthill,  only 
surviving  chUd  of  John,  son  of  Adam  Cruickshank 
of  Tilly  morgan,  who  in  1482  acquired  the  lands 
of  Little  Warthill  and  two  ploughgates  of  the 
lands  of  Harlaw  from  Alexander  Glaster  of  Glack. 
With  his  wife,  Janet  Cruickshank,  William  Leslie 
got  the  half  of  the  lands  of  Little  Warthill,  and 
became  fixst  Laird  of  Warthill  of  the  name  of 
Leslie.  He  had  issue  twenty-one  children,  of 
whom  the  following  were  married. 

L  Stephen,  his  successor,  bom  1520. 

IL  Norman,  who  married,  it  is  said,  Isabella  Gordon, 
daughter  of  William,  Bishop  of  Aberdeen,  son  of 
the  Earl  of  Huntly. 

III.  William,  who  married  Elizabeth  Qordon,  daughter  of 
the  Laird  of  Auchindoir.  He  was  killed  by  William 
Qordon  of  Gight  in  a  quarrel  between  George  Troup 
of  Begshall  and  William  Gordon,  bat  more  by 
accident  than  design. 

lY.  Alexander,  who  married  Isabel,  daughter  of  George 
Leslie  of  Kincraigie. 

V.  George,  who  married  Margaret  Dimbar,  widow  of 
George  Leslie  of  New  Leslie. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


297 


YI.  James,  who  married  Isabella  Clialmers,  daughter  of 

the  Laird  of  Balbithan. 
VII.  Patrick. 

VIII.  Walter,  who  married,  and  had  issue  two  sons, 
William  and  Patrick,  and  two  daughters,  Margaret 
and  Marjory. 

IX.  Marjory,  married  to  John  Lamb  of  Rothie,  commonly 
called  Laird  Lamb. 

X.  Margaret,  married,  first,  to  Alexander  Leslie  in 
Meikle  Dumo,  and,  secondly,  to  Alexander  Anderson 
of  Bonniton. 

XI.  Janet,  married,  first,  to  Alexander  Cruickshank,  son 
of  the  Laird  of  Tilljonorgan,  and,  secondly,  to 
George  Leslie,  Overboat  of  Spey. 

Xn.  Christian,  married  to  John  Leslie  of  Buchanston. 

XIII.  Clara,  married  to  John  Singer  or  Seinzour  of  New 

Eain. 

XIV.  Isabella,  married  to  James  Cruickshank,  son  of  the 

Laird  of  Tillymorgan. 

XV.  Jane,  married  to  David  Archibald,  commonly  called 
the  Laird  of  Lewis.  She  was  married,  secondly,  to 
Robert  Abercrombie,  son  of  the  Laird  of  Birkenbog. 

XVI.  EuZABETH,  married  to  Alexander  Lyall  of  Middlehall, 
and  had  three  sons  and  a  daughter.  At  her 
marriage  her  father  and  mother  were  so  strong  and 
vigorous  that  they  danced  at  a  ball  given  on  the 
occasion  in  the  hall  at  WarthilL  The  family  party, 
including  the  old  couple,  their  children,  and  their 
children's  wives  and  husbands,  amounted  to  thirty- 
four  in  number. 


William  Leslie,  first  Laird  of  Warthill,  died  in 
1561,  upwards  of  seventy  yeai'S  of  age.  His 
widow,  Janet  Cruickshank,  being  a  spirited  lady, 
though  upwards  of  sixty  years  old,  and  having 
had  twenty-one  children,  took  another  husband, 
Michael  Leslie,  according  to  some  a  son  of  George 


CHAP.  III. 


William 

Leslie^  First 

Laird  of 

WarthUL 


1561. 


CHAP.  III. 


WUliam 

Leslie  y  First 

Laird  of 

WarthilL 

Steplun 

Leslie^ 
Second  Laird 
of  Warthai. 


1561. 


1582. 


See  App.  No. 
XLVIII. 


Leslie,  third  Laird  of  New  Leslie ;  according  to 
others,  of  George  Leslie,  fourth  Baron  of  Kin- 
craigie. 

STEPHEN  LESLIE, 

SECOND   LAIRD    OF  WARTHILL, 

Stephen  Leslie,  eldest  son  of  William  Leslie 
by  his  wife  Janet  Cruickshank,  heiress  of  Wart- 
hill,  succeeded  as  second  Laird  of  Warthill  on  the 
death  of  his  father  in  1561.  He  got  fix>m  his 
father  the  lands  of  Sigchill,  and  horn  William 
Leslie,  ninth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  the  other  half 
of  Warthill  in  wadsett  during  his  life,  and  for 
ninetecen  years  thereafter,  for  the  payment  of 
twenty  merks  yearly.  This  half  of  Warthill  had 
been  held  in  wadsett  by  Tullidaff  from  Bal- 
quhain, but  upon  the  quarrel  in  Laurence  fair 
William  Leslie  of  Balquhain  paid  off  Tullidaff's 
heirs,  and  wadsett  the  lands  to  Stephen  Leslie 
of  Warthill,  there  being  now  blood  between  him 
and  the  Tullidaffs.  Stephen  Leslie  also  got  a 
lease  for  nineteen  years,  from  Whitsimday  1582, 
of  the  Long  Croft  of  Mekil  Warthill  with  the 
teind-sheaves  and  vicarage  dues  of  the  same,  from 
William  Leslie,  fourth  Baron  of  Wardis,  who 
ordered  John  Murray,  his  bailie  in  Old  Rain,  to 
give  Stephen  Leslie  sasine  in  the  said  lands  and 
pertinents,  1st  March  1582. 

Stephen  Leslie  was  much  given  to  field  sports. 


as  most  of  the  fiEimily  were.  It  is  related  that, 
being  once  very  ill,  there  came  a  bird  in  at  the 
window  of  the  room  where  he  was  lying,  and  sat 
and  sang  at  his  bedside  although  several  people 
were  in  the  room,  and  on  going  away  it  dropped 
a  feather,  which  Stephen  kept  carefully  and  wore 
about  him  till  his  dying  day. 

Stephen  Leslie  married,  first,  Marjory  Leith, 
daughter  of  Patrick  Leith  of  Likelyhead,  and  had 
issue — 

L  William,  his  sacceesor,  bom  1560. 

II.  Alexander,  married  Isabella  Rimdman,  daughter  of 
John  Runciman,  parson  of  Oyne. 

III.  Julia,  married   to   John   Anderson,   son   of  William 

Anderson  of  Bonniton.  Her  husband  being  dangerously 
ill,  she  took  his  sickness  so  much  to  heart  that  she 
died  of  grief. 

IV.  Margaret,  married  to  Andrew  Edwards,  son  of  William 

Edwards  of  Old  Rain,  and  had  a  son  and  two  daughters. 

Stephen  Leslie  married,  secondly,  Bessie  Spence, 
daughter  of  the  Laird  of  Boddam,  and  widow  of 
the  Laird  of  Largie.  He  died  in  1610,  and  was 
succeeded  by  his  eldest  son,  William  Leslie,  third 
Laird  of  Warthill. 


WILLIAM  LESLIE, 

THIRD   LAIRD   OF  WARTHILL. 

William  Leslie,  third  Laird  of  Warthill,  bought 
the  lands  of  Cushieston,  Little  Folia,  and  the 
other  half  of  Little  Warthill.     He  married  Mar- 


CHAP.  III. 


SUphtn 

Second  Laird 
of  WarthUl. 


1560. 


i6ia 


Waiiam 

LcslU, 

Third  Laird 

of  Warthill, 


300 


CHAP.  III. 

William 

Leslity 

Third  Laird 

of  WarthaL 


1799. 


1640. 


James  Ltsli€, 

Fourth 

Laird  of 

WarthiU. 


1623. 
1624. 

1650. 
1651. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


garet  Gray,  daughter  of  Gilbert  Gray  of  Tullo, 
and  had  issue — 

L  Jambs,  his  successor,  bom  1584. 

II.  William,  who  got  from  his  father  the  lands  of  Little 
Folia,  which  his  male  descendants  enjoyed  for  six 
generations,  and  then,  in  1799,  succeeded  to  the 
patrimonial  inheritance  of  WarthilL 

in.  Margaret,  married  to  her  cousin  John  Gray  of  Tullo, 
who  got  the  lands  of  Cushieston  in  wadsett  from  his 
father-in-law. 

rV.  Beatrix,  married  to  Cbidon,  Laird  of  Tillichoudie,  who 
sold  to  his  father-in-law  the  lands  of  Little  Folia. 

William  Leslie,  third  Laird  of  Warthill,  died  in 
1640,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son  James 
Leslie,  fourth  Laird  of  Warthill. 


JAMES  LESLIE, 

FOURTH   LAIRD   OF  WARTHILL. 

James  Leslie,  fourth  Laird  of  Warthill,  married 
Beatrix  Abercrombie,  daughter  of  Walter  Aber- 
crombie,  Archdeacon  of  Aberdeen  and  minister  of 
Rayne,  son  of  Alexander  Abercrombie  of  Birkenbog. 
They  lived  together  nearly  sixty  years,  and,  it  is 
said,  had  twenty-one  children,  of  whom  the  fol- 
lowing came  of  age : — 

I.  William,  who  succeeded  as  fifth  Laird  of  WarthiU, 
bom  1623. 

II.  John,  bom  1624.  After  serving  as  a  comet  in  the 
troop  commanded  by  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  at  the  battle 
of  Dunbar  in  1650,  and  at  the  battle  of  Worcester 
in  1651,  he  married  Janet  Lmes,  daughter  of  Jerome 
Innes,  minister  of  Fyvie.     He  did  not  eigoy  much 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


happiness  in  this  marriage,  and  died  young,  without 
issue.     He  was  a  tall,  handsome  man. 

III.  James,  bom  1625,  married  Isabella  Logie,  daughter  of 

Andrew  Logie,  minister  of  Rayne  and  Archdeacon  of 
Aberdeen,  and  had  two  sons  and  two  daughters,  who 
all  died  young.  He  bought  the  lands  of  Tochers 
from  Sir  Alexander  Abercrombie  of  Gallcross  in 
1676,  and  sold  them  again  in  1695  to  his  nephew, 
Alexander  Leslie,  sixth  Laird  of  Warthill.  He  died 
in  1695,  aged  seventy. 

IV.  Alexander,  who  got  from  his  father  the  lands  of 

Oushieston.  He  was  a  gentleman  of  good  repute  and 
was  much  respected.  Being  educated  for  the  church, 
he  was  settled  as  minister  of  Crail  in  Fife.  Being 
a  Nonconformist,  he  was  deprived  of  his  benefice  at 
the  Revolution  by  the  act  of  the  Privy  Council,  1 7th 
September  1689.  He  died  in  1705,  leaving  by  his 
wife,  Helen  Seymour,  daughter  of  John  Seymour, 
minister  of  Macgill,  two  sons,  namely — 

I.  James,  who  was  concerned  in  the  troubles  of 
the  times,  and  was  out  in  1715,  in  the 
Stuart  cause.  He  was  sheriff-derk  of  Fife, 
and  factor  to  the  Earl  of  Wemyss.  He 
married  Catherine  Mills,  and  died  in  1 730, 
having  had  three  sons,  Alexander,  John,  and 
James,  who  all  died  immarried  ;  and  three 
daughters,  Jane,  Helen,  and  Anne,  the  two 
youngest  of  whom  died  unmarried ;  Jane, 
the  eldest,  was  married,  first,  to  William 
Robertson,  writer  in  Edinbiugh,  and  secondly, 
to  the  Rev.  David  Rae. 

II.  David,  a  merchant  in  Anstruther.  He  married, 
first,  Catherine  Wood,  and  had  a  son  Robert, 
who  died  unmarried  in  Jamaica.  He  mar- 
ried, secondly,  Alison  Patallo  of  Balhousie, 
by  whom  he  had  no  issue.  He  married, 
thirdly,  Helen  Crawford  of  Monaigan,  by 
whom  he  had  a  son,  David,  and  two  daughters, 
Helen  and  Anne,  who  all  died  unmarried. 


301 


chap.  III. 

yarms  Leslie^ 

Fourth 

Laird  of 

Warthai 


1676-95. 
1695. 


1689-1705, 


1715. 


1730- 


CHAP.  III. 


James  Leslie^ 

Fourth 

Laird  of 

WarthUl. 


1785. 


1660. 
1679. 


IVaiiam 

Leslie,  Fifth 

Laird  of 

Warthilh 


V.  Patrick,  who  had  the  fann  of  Over  Tocher.  He 
married  Elspet  Keith,  daughter  of  the  Laird  of 
Aquhorsk,  and  by  her  had — 

L  James,  who  went  abroad,  and  died  unmarried. 
XL  John,  who  married  Margaret  Keith,  daughter 
of  the  parson  of  Old  Deer.  He  was  curator 
to  Alexander  Leslie,  ninth  Laird  of  Warthill. 
He  left  a  son,  Qeorge,  who  died  at  an 
advanced  age  in  1785,  and  a  daughter  Ann, 
married  to  Qeorge  Seton  of  Mounie. 

HI.  Gboroe,  who  was  one  of  the  ministers  of 
Aberdeen.  He  married  a  daughter  of  Keith 
of  Keithfield,  and  had  an  only  son,  who 
died  young. 

rv.  Elizabeth. 

VL  Elbpet,  married  to  John  Qarden  of  Brackles. 
yiL  Mabjort,  married  to  Robert  Burnet,  parson  of  Oyne. 
VIIL  Beatrix,  died  unmarried. 

James  Leslie,  fourth  Laird  of  Warthill,  getting 
advanced  in  years,  resigned  his  estates  to  his 
eldest  son  William  Leslie,  fifth  laird,  about  1660  ; 
but  he  survived  his  son,  and  died  in  1679,  aged 
96  ;  some  say  he  died  aged  105  years  old. 


WILLIAM  LESLIE, 

FIFTH   LAIRD   OF   WARTHILL. 

William  Leslie,  fifth  Laird  of  Warthill,  was  a 
great  sportsman,  and  one  of  the  strongest  men  of 
his  time.  He  married  Anne  Elphinstone,  daughter 
of  James  Elphinstone  of  Glack,  and  grand-niece 
of  Bishop  Elphinstone  of  Aberdeen,  and  had 
issue — 


I.  Alexander,  his  successor,  bom  1656. 

II.  "William,  bom  1657.  After  going  through  a  course  of 
classical  studies  at  the  school  of  Rain,  and  finishing 
his  academical  studies  at  the  University  of  Aberdeen, 
he  was  settled  as  schoolmaster  in  the  parish  of  chapel 
of  Garioch,  where  he  remained  for  some  years.  In 
1684  he  left  Scotland  for  foreign  parts,  and  went  to 
study  at  the  University  of  Padua,  where  he  became  a 
Catholic,  and  received  holy  orders.  He  was  so  greatly 
noted  for  his  learning,  that  Cardinal  Barbarigo 
appointed  him  Professor  of  Theology  at  Padua.  It 
appears  that  he  next  went  to  Germany,  and  attended 
Count  James  Leslie  at  Pittau,  near  Gratz,  during  his 
illness,  and  arranged  all  his  af&irs.  After  the  death 
of  Count  James  Leslie  in  1692,  William  Leslie  re- 
mained in  Germany  with  Count  James  Ernest  Leslie, 
son  of  Count  Patrick  Leslie,  fifteenth  Baron  of 
Balqidiain,  assisting  him  in  the  management  of  his 
family  affairs.  By  his  own  abilities  and  merits,  and 
through  the  influence  of  his  relatives  the  Counts 
Leslie,  William  Leslie  was  made  Bi?hop  of  Waitzen  in 
1716,  and  in  1718  he  was  promoted  to  the  bishopric 
of  Laybach  in  Styria,  and  was  made  metropolitan  of 
Camiola,  and  a  Prince  of  the  Holy  Roman  Empire. 
He  wrote  to  his  brother,  Alexander  Leslie,  sixth  Laird 
of  Warthill,  the  following  letter,  dated  25th  February 
1718  : — "Dear  Brother — I  have  endeavoured  to  pur- 
chase here  credit  and  esteem  in  all  stations,  and  am  more 
and  more  assured  of  his  Majesty  the  Emperor's  grace  and 
clemency.  It  has  pleased  his  Majesty  to  transport  me 
out  of  Hungary,  which  is  a  country  not  much  civilised 
or  cultivated  as  yet  for  conversation,  nor  secure  from 
foreign  or  intestine  wars,  and  he  gave  me  a  much  more 
honourable  preferment  and  seat  in  the  hereditary 
countries  at  Laybach,  the  metropolis  of  Camiola,  to 
which  belong  many  estates  with  fine  castles,  near  the 
castle  of  Petau,  which  belongs  to  Count  Leslie.  By 
means  of  this  promotion  I  am  advanced  to  the  dignity 
of  Prince  of  the  Empire,  which  is  a  great  honour  to 
our  name  and  family,  seeing  none  before  was  elevated 


CHAP.   III. 


William 

Leslie^  Fifth 

Laird  of 

IVarthilL 


1684. 


1692. 


1716-18. 


1718. 


CHAP.  III. 


William 

Leslie,  Fifth 

Laird  of 

Warthill, 


1725. 


1725. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


1727. 


to  this  title.  This  Emperor,  whom  God  preserve  !  not 
by  reason  or  regard  of  borrowed  merit,  but  without 
vain-glory  for  my  own  comportment,  has  advanced  me 
within  three  years  to  three  steps  of  honour,  one  higher 
than  the  other.  I  would  needs  adventure  the  present 
to  let  you  know  that  I  live — ^how  long  God  knows, 
and  his  will  be  done — ^in  a  most  honourable  station. 
Be  pleased  to  present  my  duty  to  all  friends  and 
relations.  My  residence  is  on  the  high  post-way 
between  Vienna  and  Venice.  In  the  meantime  I 
remain,  with  all  fraternal  affection,'*  etc.  In  1725  he 
sent  home  an  original  portrait  of  himself,  with  his 
diploma  from  the  University  of  Padua,  to  his  brother, 
Alexander  Leslie,  sixth  Laird  of  Warthill,  and  they 
are  still  preserved  in  the  family.  In  a  letter,  dated 
1st  July  1725,  he  says,  "You  may  direct  to  me  in 
this  manner — *  To  the  Bishop  of  Laibach,  Metropolitan 
of  Camiola,  betwixt  Vienna  and  Venice,  Privy 
Councillor  to  his  Imperial  Majesty.'  The  title  of  Right 
Reverend  here  is  due  to  others  who  are  inferior  to 
Bishops ;  and  albeit  I  be  a  Prince  of  the  Empire,  which 
the  Emperor  himself  and  all  the  other  Princes  in 
Germany  allow  me  who  enjoy  their  courtesy  of  their 
grace,  yet  I  am  nowise  desirous  of  those  titles  in  a 
foreign  kingdom,  much  less  in  the  Land  of  Cakes. 
I  judge,  nevertheless,  fitting  that  the  graces  and  honours 
which  his  Majesty  has  bestowed  on  me  be  known  to 
my  best  friends  and  nearest  relations,  as  a  badge  of 
the  esteem  of  the  greatest  of  monarchs,  and  as  an 
evidence  of  my  comportment  and  behaviour,  whereby 
I  have  not  degenerated  from  my  birth  and  pedigree." 
In  another  letter  he  says,  "I  represent  a  greater  person 
in  the  theatre  of  this  world  than  I  ever  could  have 
aspired  to,  or  flattered  myself  to  obtain ;  far  higher 
than  I  deserved,  for  which  I  wish  I  may  be  grateful 
to  God  and  my  master."  In  these  high  stations,  Wil- 
liam Leslie,  Prince  Bishop  of  Laybach,  continued  till 
his  death,  and  in  eveiy  scene  in  life  he  demeaned  him- 
self with  great  dignity.  He  died  in  1727,  universally 
regretted  and  looked  up  to  as  an  honour  to  his  countiy. 


III.  James,  a  merchant  in  Aberdeen.  He  married  Janet 
Ragg,  bat  had  no  issue. 

IV.  John,  a  writer  to  the  Signet  in  Edinburgh.  Having 
joined  the  army  of  King  James  at  the  Revolution,  he 
was  obliged  to  take  refuge  in  France,  and  was  never 
heard  of  again. 

William  Leslie,  fifth  Laird  of  Warthill,  died, 
aged  fifty-six,  in  1676,  three  years  before  his 
father.  He  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son, 
Alexander  Leslie,  sixth  Laird  of  Warthill. 


ALEXANDER  LESLIE, 

SIXTH  LAIRD  OF  WARTHILL. 

Alexander  Leslie,  sixth  Laird  of  Warthill, 
according  to  an  old  manuscript  history  of  the 
family,  was  a  man  of  good  natural  parts,  and 
learning  sufficient  for  a  gentleman.  He  married, 
first,  Elizabeth  Gordon,  daughter  of  the  Laird  of 
Badenscoth,  and  had  issue — 

I.  George,  who  died  a  youth  at  college. 

II.  John,  who  succeeded  as   seventh  Laird  of  Warthill, 
bom  1683. 

III.  William,  who  died  unmarried. 

Alexander  Leslie  married,  secondly,  Janet 
Gordon,  daughter  of  the  Laird  of  Cocklarachie, 
but  he  had  no  issue  by  her.  He  died  in  1721, 
and  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  surviving  son, 
John  Leslie,  seventh  Laird  of  Warthill. 


CHAP.   III. 


William 

Leslie^  Fifth 

Laird  of 

Warthill. 


1676. 


Alexander 

Leslie^  Sixth 

Laird  of 

Warthill, 


1683. 


1721, 


VOL.    III. 


306 


CHAP.  III. 


John  Leslie^ 

Seventh 

Laird  of 

WarthUL 


1711. 


1:^47. 


Alexander 

Leslie^ 

Eighth 

iMtrd  of 

Warthill. 


If  730. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OP 


JOHN  LESLIE, 

SEVENTH   LAIRD   OF  WARTHILL. 

John  Leslie,  seventh  Laird  of  Warthill,  sold  the 
lands  of  Barnes,  not  out  of  necessity,  but  because 
they  were  not  contiguous  to  his  other  estates,  and 
were  run-rigged  with  the  lands  of  the  proprietor 
of  0 verbal].  He  married  first,  Mary,  daughter  of 
George  Gordon  of  Rothney ;  she  lived  only  to  have 
one  child,  who  did  not  long  survive  her.  He 
married,  secondly,  Margaret,  daughter  of  Patrick 
Dun  of  Tarty,  and  had  issue — 

L  Alexander,  his  successor,  bom  1711. 
IL  Patrick,  who  died  young. 
IIL  Anne,  who  also  died  young. 

John  Leslie  died  in  1747,  aged  sixty-four, 
and  was  succeeded  by  his  son,  Alexander  Leslie, 
eighth  Laird  of  Warthill. 


ALEXANDER  LESLIE, 

EIGHTH  LAIRD  OF  WARTHILL. 

Alexander  Leslie,  eighth  Laird  of  Warthill, 
married,  in  1730,  when  he  was  nineteen  years  of 
age,  Helen,  daughter  of  George  Seton  of  Mounie, 
of  the  family  of  Pitmedden,  and  had  issue — 

I.  John,  who  died  in  infancy. 
II.  George,  who  died  in  his  seventeenth  year. 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


III.  Alexander,  who  succeeded  as  ninth  laird  of  Warthill. 

IV.  Seton,  accidentally  drowned  in  his  eighth  year. 

V.  Patrick,  who  went  to  sea,  and  was  never  heard  of 
afterwards.  Had  he  appeared,  he  would  have  been 
heir  to  Seton  of  Mounie,  and  to  the  paternal  estate 
of  WarthilL 

VI.  BissEL,  who  died  young. 

VIL  Anne,  who  died  unmarried  in  1780. 

VIII.  Margaret,  who  also  died  unmarried. 

IX.  Mart,  married  to  Qeorge  Leslie,  seventh  laird  of 
Little  Folia,  whose  eldest  surviving  son,  William, 
succeeded  as  tenth  Laird  of  WartliilL 

X.  Jane,  married  to  James  Allan,  Mains  of  Waterton,  and 
had  several  children. 

XL  Helen,  who  died  young. 

Alexander  Leslie,  eighth  Laird  of  Warthill, 
died  in  1 764,  aged  fifty-three ;  and  was  succeeded 
by  his  eldest  surviving  son  Alexander  Leslie, 
ninth  Laird  of  Warthill. 


ALEXANDER  LESLIE, 

NINTH  LAIUD  OF  WARTHILL. 

Alexander  Leslie,  ninth  Laird  of  Warthill, 
married  Isabella,  daughter  of  Mr.  Milne  in  Fraser- 
burgh, but  died  without  issue  16th  January 
1 799.  His  brothers  being  all  dead,  the  succession 
devolved  on  William  Leslie  his  nephew,  the  son 
of  his  third  sister,  Mary,  who  was  married  to 
George  Leslie,  seventh  Laird  of  Little  Folia. 


307 


CHAP.  III. 


Alexander 

Leslie^ 

Eighth 

Laird  of 

Warthill. 


1780. 


1764. 


Alexander 

Leslie^ 
Ninth  Latrd 
of  Warthill, 


1799. 


308 


CHAP.  III. 


William 

Leslie,  Tenth 

Laird  of 

WarthiU. 

1770. 


1799- 
1813. 


1815. 


1840. 
1841. 


1818. 


1820. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


WILLIAM  LESLIE, 

TENTH  LAIRD  OP  WARTHILL. 

William  Leslie,  bom  29th  June  1770,  was  the 
eldest  surviving  son  of  George  Leslie,  seventh 
Laird  of  Little  Folia,  by  his  wife  Mary,  third,  but 
eldest  married  daughter  of  Alexander  Leslie, 
eighth  Laird  of  Warthill.  He  was  also  the  lineal 
male  descendant  of  the  family  of  Warthill,  being 
the  direct  male  heir  of  William  Leslie,  first  Laird 
of  Little  Folia,  second  son  of  William  Leslie,  thii-d 
Laird  of  Warthill.  He  succeeded  as  tenth  Laird 
of  Warthill  on  the  death  of  his  uncle  Alexander, 
ninth  laird,  16th  January  1799.  He  married, 
16th  January  1813,  Jane,  third  daughter  of  Dr. 
Patrick  Davidson,  minister  of  Rayne,  and  had 
issue — 

I.  William,  his  successor. 

IL  Patrick,  bom  25tli  September  1815.  He  went  to 
New  South  Wales,  and  afterwards  returned  home. 
He  married  Catherine,  third  daughter  of  the  Honour- 
able Hannibal  Macarthur  of  Vineyard,  New  South 
Wales,  9th  September  1840  ;  and  has  a  son,  Norman 
William,  bom  11th  June  1841,  who  is  married, 
and  has  issue. 

IIL  Walter  Stevenson  Davidson,  bom  1 1th  December 
1818.  He  went  to  New  South  Wales,  and  after- 
wards returned  home.  He  married  Caroline  Robin- 
son, sister  of  Matilda  Rose,  wife  of  William  Leslie, 
eleventh  Laird  of  WarthilL 

rV.  Qeoroe  Farquhar  Leslie,  who  also  went  to  New 
South  Wales.  He  was  bom  19th  August  1820, 
and  died  without  issue. 


V.  James,  bom  5th  December  1824  ;  died  8tli  October 
1829. 

VL  Thomas  Coats.  He  was  a  partner  in  the  house  of 
Dent  and  Company,  China.  He  married  Henrietta 
Marion,  daughter  of  Sir  Robert  Horn  Dabrymple 
Elphinstone,  Baronet,  of  Logie  Elphinstone,  but  died 
without  issue. 

VII.  Martanne,   married,    2d   August    1836,  to   Patrick 
Davidson  of  Tillichetly,  and  had  issue — 

I.  Duncan  Davidson,  bom  6th  August  1843. 

II.  Jane  Anne,  married  to  Sir  Francis  Outram, 
Bart. 

lU.  Frances  Mary  ;  besides  seven  other  children. 

VIII.  Catherine. 

William  Leslie,  tenth  Laird  of  Warthill,  was 
succeeded  by  his  eldest  son  William  Leslie, 
eleventh  Laird  of  Warthill. 


WILLIAM  LESLIE, 

ELEVENTH  LAIRD  OF  WARTHILL. 

William  Leslie,  eleventh  Laird  of  Warthill,  bom 
16th  March  1814,  was  a  partner  in  the  house  of 
Dent  and  Company,  China,  but  retired  from  it  on 
his  accession  to  the  estate  of  Warthill.  He  re- 
presented the  county  of  Aberdeen  in  parliament, 
having  been  elected  in  opposition  to  the  Honour- 
able Arthur  Gordon,  on  the  accession  of  Lord 
Haddo,  the  sitting  member,  to  the  earldom  of 
Aberdeen,  in  1860.  He  retired  from  parliament, 
having  accepted  the  stewardship  of  the  Chiltem 


chap.  III. 


William 

Leslie^  Tenth 

Laird  of 

Warthill, 


1836. 


1843- 


William 

Lesli^j 

Eleventh 

Laird  of 

Warthill. 


1 8 14. 


i860. 


CHAP.  III. 


William 
Leslie^ 
Eleventh 
Laird  of 
Warthill, 


Leslie  of 
Little  Folia. 


i6ii. 


Hundreds  in  1866.  He  married  Matilda  Rose 
Robinson,  and  has  issue — 

I.  WiLLLAJi  Douglas. 
II.  Maby  Rose. 

III.  Jane  Emma  Matilda. 

IV.  Florence  Matilda. 
y.  Catherine  Evelyn. 

VI.  Caroline. 

THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE  OF 
LITTLE  FOLLA. 

The  family  of  Leslie  of  Little  FoUa  is  descended 
fix>m  the  Warthill  and  Wardis  branches  of  the 
fEunily  of  Leslie,  Barons  of  Balquhain. 

I.  William  Leslie,  first  Laird  of  Little  Folia, 
was  the  second  son  of  William  Leslie,  third 
Laird  of  Warthill,  by  his  wife  Margaret  Gray. 
He  got  the  lands  of  Little  Folia  from  his  father  in 
1611.  The  lands  of  Little  Folia  were  bought  by 
William  Leslie,  third  Laird  of  Warthill,  from 
Gordon  of  Tillichoudie,  his  son-in-law.  In  buy- 
ing these  lands  William  Leslie  met  with  great 
opposition  from  the  Raits,  who  were  the  tenants 
of  the  lands,  but  by  the  influence  of  his  friends, 
particularly  of  the  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  he  succeeded 
in  concluding  the  purchase.  In  revenge,  the  Raits 
cut  deep  pots  in  the  back  of  the  little  moss, 
commonly  called  the  kitchen-pots,  with  a  design 
to  mar  the  marsh  between  Meikle  Warthill  and 
Little   Folia,   which  pots — says  the  manuscript 


history  of  the  family,  dated  1741,  are  not  filled 
up  to  this  day. 

William  Leslie,  first  Laird  of  Little  FoUa, 
married  Marjory,  daughter  of  William  Crichton, 
brother  of  Viscount  Frendraught.  The  marriage 
took  place  at  Glack,  where  Marjory  was  staying 
with  her  mother,  who,  after  William  Crichton's 
death,  had  married  Elphinstone,  Laird  of  Glack. 
On  William  Leslie's  settlement  at  Folia  with  his 
wife,  the  manuscript  history  says  they  suffered 
much  from  incantation  or  witchcraft.  "Who 
were  the  authors  of  this,  God  only  knows^ 
although  there  wanted  not  suspicion."  The  issue 
of  the  marriage  was— 

L  James,  who  encceeded  as  second  Laiid  of  Little  Folia. 
XL  Maroabiet,  married  to  James  Thomson. 

III.  EuzABETH,  married  to  Robert  Burnet 

IV.  Marjort,  married  to  Patrick  Adam. 

William  Leslie  married,  secondly,  a  daughter 
of  Leith  of  Harthill,  but  had  no  issue  by  her. 
He  died  in  1657,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  son — 

II.  Jabies  Leslie,  second  Laird  of  Little  FoUa, 
who  was  bom  in  1630.  He  married  Isabella 
Milne,  a  worthy  and  virtuous  woman,  daughter 
of  Alexander  Milne  of  Monkshill,  and  had  issue — 

I.  WiLLiAHy  bom  1651,  who  succeeded  as  third  Laird  of 
Little  Folia. 

IL  Qeoroe,  bom  1655,  married  Isabella  Cheyne,  daughter 
of  William  Cheyne  of  Kaithen.  He  succeeded  his 
brother  as  fourth  Laird  of  Little  Folia. 

III.  James,  bom   1661,  married   Janet  Rait,  daughter  of 
John  Rait,  portioner  of  Meikle  Folia,  and  bad  issue — 


CHAP.  111. 


Leslie  of 
LUOeFoUa. 


1657. 


1630. 


1651. 


1655. 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Litae  Folia, 


1693- 


1684. 


I.  Qeorqe,  who  got  {rom  his  uncle,  William  Leslie, 
third  Laird  of  Little  Folia,  money  with  which 
he  bought  the  lands  of  Kinbroin  and  Rothie- 
norman,  and  was  the  founder  of  the  family  of 
Leslie  of  Bothie,  of  whom  hereafter. 

IV.  Janet,  married,  first,  to  Alexander  Wood,  and,  secondly, 
to  George  Milne,  her  cousin. 

James  Leslie  married,  secondly,  Agnes,  daughter 
of  Mr.  Innis,  merchant  in  Aberdeen.  He  was 
not  very  fortunate  in  this  second  marriage.  He 
got  into  pecuniary  difficulties,  and  his  second  son, 
George  Leslie,  procured  for  him  from  his  father- 
in-law,  William  Cheyne  of  Kaithen,  the  sum  of 
1100  merks,  in  consideration  of  which  James 
Leslie  disponed  the  shadow  half  of  Little  FoUa  to 
his  said  son,  George  Leslie,  and  his  heirs.  By 
this  second  marriage  James  LesUe  had  issue— 

L  Alexander,  died  unmarried. 
II.  Walter,  went  abroad,  and  died  unmarried. 

III.  Stephen,  who  died  unmarried. 

IV.  Mabjoby,  who  also  died  unmarried. 

James  Leslie,  second  Laird  of  Little  Folia,  died 
in  1693,  aged  sixty  years,  and  was  succeeded  by 
his  eldest  son — 

ni  William  Leslie,  third  Laird  of  Little 
Folia,  who,  having  finished  his  academical  studies, 
went  to  teland,  and  was  provided  with  the  church 
living  of  Aquareagh,  in  the  county  of  Fermanagh. 
In  1684  he  was  styled  of  "Buttler  Newtoune  in 
the  county  of  Fermanagh,  Clerk."  He  remained 
in   Ireland   till  he  was   upwards  of  sixty-three 


years  of  age,  when,  finding  himself  declining, 
and  longing  to  be  buried  in  the  sepulchre  of 
his  fathers,  he  returned  and  settled  at  Little 
Folia,  the  place  of  his  nativity,  in  1714.  Having 
amassed  a  large  sum  of  money,  he  got  in  wadsett 
Roger's  Seat  and  Kinbruin  in  1715,  and  made 
over  all  his  substance  to  his  nephew,  George  LesUe, 
son  of  his  youngest  brother  James,  in  consequence 
of  a  disagreement  with  his  second  brother  George, 
who,  when  his  late  father  James,  second  Laird  of 
Little  Folia,  was  in  want  of  money,  got  his  father- 
in-law,  William  Cheyne  of  Kaithen,  to  give  him 
1100  merks,  for  which  James  disponed  to  George 
Leslie,  his  son,  the  shadow  half  of  Little  Folia,  as 
has  been  related.  William  Leslie  resented  this 
division  of  the  paternal  inheritance  so  much,  that 
he  left  all  he  could  to  his  nephew  George,  leaving 
to  his  brother  George,  his  heir  of  entail,  only  the 
lands  which  were  entailed.  The  Eev.  William 
Leslie,  third  Laird  of  Little  Folia,  was  never 
married.  He  died  in  August  1722,  and  was  suc- 
ceeded by  his  brother — 

IV.  George  Leslie,  fourth  Laird  of  Little  Folia, 
who  was  previously  in  possession  of  the  shadow 
half  of  Little  FoUa,  and  succeeded  to  the  sun 
half  of  the  same  on  the  death  of  his  brother. 
George  Leslie  married  Isabella  Cheyne,  daughter 
of  William  Cheyne  of  Kaithen,  and  had  issue — 

I.  William,  his  successor. 


CHAP.  III. 


LeslU  of 
Little  Folia, 


1 7 14. 


1715. 


1722. 


314 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
IMtU  Folia. 


1730- 


1 7 10. 


1715. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


U.  John,  who  succeeded  his  brother  as  sixth  Laird  of  Little 
Folia. 
in.  AgneSy  died  anmarried. 
IV.  Mabgaret,  also  died  unmarried. 

V.  Janet,  married  to  Robert  Farquhar,  Mains  of  Law. 

George  Leslie,  fourth  Laird  of  Little  FoUa^ 
died  21st  June  1730,  aged  seventy-five  years, 
and  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son — 

V.  WiLUAM  Leslie,  fifth  Laird  of  Little  Folia. 
There  were  a  few  rigs  of  Temple  Land  in  the 
township  of  Little  Folia,  of  a  different  holding, 
which  were  not  included  in  the  entail,  and  which 
had  been  disponed  by  the  Rev.  William  Leslie, 
third  laird,  to  his  youngest  brother  James,  and 
his  heirs.  William  Leslie,  fifth  laird,  bought 
these  rigs  of  land  from  his  cousin,  George  Leslie 
of  Eothie,  son  and  heir  of  James  Leslia  William 
Leslie,  fifth  Laird  of  Little  FoUa,  after  taking  his 
degree  as  Master  of  Arts,  was  for  some  time 
schoolmaster  at  Auchterless,  fix)m  whence  he 
went  to  teland .  to  his  uncle,  the  Rev.  William 
Leslie,  third  laird,  rector  of  Aquareagh.  After 
some  years  spent  there  he  returned  to  Scotland, 
and  got  himself  ordained,  and  then  returned  to 
Ireland  to  assist  his  uncle.  He  got  a  settlement 
in  Ijeland,  but  could  not  swallow  the  state  oath, 
so  he  eventually  returned  to  Scotland  in  1710, 
and  settled  as  pastor  of  the  Episcopal  congregation 
at  Ellon,  where  he  remained  till  the  rebellion  in 
1715,  when  lie  was  ejected  and  his  chapel  was  burnt 


THE   FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


down — the  Episcopal  clergy  being  looked  upon  at 
that  period  as  disaflfected  to  the  government,  and 
more  particularly  so  after  the  rebellion,  when 
they  were  much  harassed  William  Leslie  con- 
tinued to  preach  to  some  few  adherents  in  his 
own  room  at  Little  Folia,  till  his  death,  31st  July 
1743,  in  his  sixty-fourth  year.  He  was  never 
married,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  brother — 

VL  John  Leslie,  sixth  Laird  of  Little  Folia, 
bom  in  1697.  He  married  Elizabeth  Gordon  of 
Cults^  and  had  issue — 

L  Qbobob,  his  Buccessor. 
II.  William,  died  without  issue. 
IIL  John,  who  also  died  without  issue. 

John  Leslie  had  also  seven  other  children,  who 
all  died  without  issue.  He  died  25th  April  1783, 
aged  eighty-six  years,  and  was  succeeded  by  his 
eldest  son — 

VII.  Geoege  Leslie,  seventh  Laird  of  Little 
FoUa,  who  married  Mary  Leslie,  third  daughter 
of  Alexander  Leslie,  eighth  Laird  of  Warthill,  who, 
on  the  death  of  her  brother,  Alexander  Leslie, 
ninth  Laird  of  Warthill,  became  heir-female  to 
Warthill.     They  had  issue — 

L  William,  bom  29th  June  1770,  who  succeeded  his 
father  as  eighth  Laird  of  Little  Folia,  and  his  uncle 
Alexander  as  tenth  Laird  of  WarthilL 

II.  Qeoroe,  who  died  unmarried. 

111.  A  Daughter. 


CHAP.  IIL 


Leslie  of 
IMiUFoUa, 


1743- 


1697. 


1783. 


1770. 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
LiUle  Folia, 


1799. 


1807. 


Leslie  of 
Rothie. 


1711. 


Greorge  Leslie,  seventh  Laird  of  Little  Folia, 
sold  the  lands  of  Folia  to  Mr.  Gordon  of  Cock- 
larachie,  and  these  lands  were  bought  back 
again  by  his  son,  William  Leslie,  tenth  Laird  of 
Warthill,  to  which  property  he  succeeded  on  the 
death  of  his  uncle,  Alexander  Leslie,  ninth  Laird 
of  Warthill,  16th  January  1799,  in  right  of  his 
mother,  Mary  Leslie,  eldest  married  daughter  of 
Alexander  Leslie,  eighth  Laird  of  WarthiU. 
William  Leslie  was  also  the  lineal  male  represent- 
ative of  the  Warthill  family,  through  his  father, 
who  was  the  direct  male  descendant  of  William, 
second  son  of  William  Leslie,  third  Laird  of 
Warthill.  George  LesUe,  seventh  Laird  of  Little 
Folia,  died  in  1807,  when  the  famUy  merged  in 
that  of  Warthill. 

THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE  OF  EOTHIE. 

The  family  of  Leslie  of  Eothie  is  descended  from 
the  Little  FoUa,  Wartlull,  and  Wardis  branches 
of  the  family  of  Leslie,  Barons  of  Balquhain. 

I.  George  Leslie,  first  Laird  of  Eothie,  was 
the  eldest  son  of  James  Leslie,  third  son  of  James 
Leslie,  second  Laird  of  Little  FoUa.  James 
Leslie,  third  son  of  James  Leslie,  second  Laird  of 
Little  Folia,  married  Janet  Eait,  daughter  of  John 
Eait,  portioner  of  Meikle  Folia,  and  had  issue — 

I.  George,  who  became  first  Laird  of  Rothie. 
II.  John.        ) 
IIL  William    f  ^^^  without  issue  in  1711. 


THE  FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


James  Leslie  and  his  eldest  son  George  were 
declared  heirs  by  the  Rev.  William  Leslie,  third 
Laird  of  Little  FoUa,  to  all  his  unentailed  property, 
in  consequence  of  the  Rev.  William  Leslie  having 
taken  imibrage  because  Greorge  Leslie,  his  next 
brother,  had  got  from  his  father,  James  Leslie, 
second  Laird  of  Little  Folia,  the  shadow-half  of 
the  lands  of  Little  Folia,  in  consideration  of 
having  procured  for  the  said  James,  the  second 
laird,  the  sum  of  1100  merks  to  relieve  him  in 
his  embarrassments.  On  the  death  of  the  Rev. 
William  Leslie,  third  Laird  of  Little  FoUa,  his 
nephew,  George,  obtained  the  reversionary  right 
of  Roger's  Seat  and  Kinbruin,  and  a  considerable 
sum  of  money,  with  which  he  purchased  the  lands 
of  Upper  Rothie  or  Rotliie  Norman,  Longman's 
Wells,  and  other  lands,  in  1 723  ;  and  to  these  he 
added  the  lands  of  Grannie,  Cranabog,  and  MiU  of 
Barnes,  in  1728,  and  became  the  founder  of  the 
family  of  Leslie  of  Rothie.  He  married  Margaret, 
daughter  of  James  Gordon  of  Chapeltown,  and 


had  issue- 


I.  James,  his  successor. 

II.  MARQARETy  married  to  Hugh  Gordon  of  Muggiemoss,  and 
had  a  son  who  died  aged  fourteen  years. 

III.  Elizabeth. 

Margaret  Gordon  died  in  1737.  Her  husband, 
George  Leslie,  denuded  himself  of  the  estate  of 
Rothie  in  favour  of  his  son  James,  on  his  marriage 
in  1760,  and  died  in  1781. 


317 


chap.  III. 


I^slie  of 
Rothie. 


1723- 


1728. 


1737. 


1760-81. 


318 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Rothie, 


1778. 


1761. 


1794. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


11.  Jam£s  Leslie,  second  Laird  of  Rothie, 
married,  in  1760,  Jane  Gordon,  second  daughter 
of  William  Gordon,  Laird  of  Badenscoth,  in  right 
of  whom  he  succeeded  to  the  half  of  the  lands  of 
Badenscoth — ^the  said  Jane,  and  her  elder  sister, 
Catherine,  wife  of  Alexander  Forbes  of  Blackford, 
being  co-heiresses  of  Badenscoth  on  the  death  of 
their  only  brother,  James  Gordon,  without  issue,  in 
1778.  James  Leslie  of  Rothie  bought  the  other 
half  of  Badenscoth  from  his  wife's  sister,  Mrs. 
Catherine  Forbes  of  Blackford,  and  thus  the  estate 
of  Badenscoth  was  united  to  that  of  Rotbia 
James  Leslie  also  purchased,  in  1761,  the  feu-duty 
and  superiority  of  the  lands  of  Rothienorman 
from  the  Earl  of  Rothes.  James  Leslie  of  Rothie 
had  issue — 

I.  James,  his  enccessor. 

II.  Qboroe,  who  succeeded  his  brother  as  fourth  Laird  of 
Bothie. 

IIL  John,  who  died  at  sea,  without  issue. 

IV.  William,  who  died  in  India,  without  issue. 

y.  Jonathan,  some  time  a  merchant  in  Dublin.    He  died 
without  issue  at  Badenscoth. 

VI.  Robert,  who  succeeded  as  fifth  Laird  of  Rothie. 

VIL  Mary.         '\ 

VIII.  Qraoe.         >■  AU  died  unmarried. 

IX.   CATHERINB.J 

James  Leslie,  second  Laird  of  Rothie,  died  in 
1794,  and  waa  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son — 

IIL  James  Leslie,  third  Laird  of  Rothie,     He 
built  the  present  house  of  Rothie,  about  three 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


miles  west  of  the  parish  church  of  Fyvie,  and 
also  the  house  of  Kinbruin,  about  a  mile  south- 
west of  Rothie,  He  was  never  married.  Being 
of  a  capricious  disposition,  he  executed  a  deed  of 
entail  in  1821,  entailing  his  whole  property  on  his 
next  brother,  George,  and  his  heirs-male,  with 
remainder  to  his  youngest  brother,  Robert,  and 
his  heirs;  whom  failing,  to  Jonathan  Forbes, 
youngest  son  of  John  Forbes  of  Blackford,  and  his 
heirs-male ;  whom  failing,  to  the  said  Jonathan's 
next  elder  brother,  and  his  heirs-male,  and  so  on, 
ascending  to  the  elder  brothers  successively,  till  it 
reach  the  one  in  possession  of  the  Blackford  estate, 
when  the  succession  devolves  to  the  Warthill 
family,  beginning  with  the  youngest  son  of 
William  Leslie,  tenth  Laird  of  Warthill,  and 
ascending  in  like  maimer.  James  Leslie  in  this 
entail  passed  over  his  own  brother  Jonathan 
Leslie.  He  died  in  1823,  and  was  succeeded  by 
his  next  brother — 

IV.  George  Leslie,  fourth  Laird  of  Rothie,  who 
laid  out  the  grounds  about  the  mansion-house  of 
Rothie  with  great  taste,  and  ornamented  them 
with  thriving  plantations.  He  had  a  great  turn 
for  agricultural  pursuits,  and  farmed  to  a  great 
extent,  thereby  greatly  improving  the  estate.  He 
paid  great  attention  to  the  breeding  of  cattle,  so 
that  his  cattle  and  sheep  were  of  a  superior  de- 
scription, and  were'  very  much  admired.     Indeed, 


319 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Rothie. 


1823. 


320 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
RothU. 


1842. 


1821. 


1861. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS  OP 


from  his  loDg  experience,  he  turned  his  cattle  out 
better  than  most  people,  and  was  most  successful 
in  gaining  prizes  at  the  agricultural  shows.  He 
was  an  upright  and  worthy  gentleman,  universally 
respected,  beloved,  and  esteemed,  and  he  was  of  a 
benevolent  and  hospitable  disposition.  It  was 
long  the  custom  of  the  Eothie  family  to  have  a 
large  party  of  neighbours  to  dinner  on  Auld  Yule 
day,  5th  January.  During  fifty-four  years,  George 
Leslie  of  Rothie,  and  William  Leslie,  tenth  Laird 
of  Warthill,  met,  with  only  two  exceptions, 
annually  at  Rothie  on  that  day,  and  cherished 
their  friendship  at  the  festive  board.  After  a 
lingering  illness,  George  Leslie  of  Rothie  died 
immarried  12th  January  1842,  and  was  succeeded 
by  his  brother — 

V.  Robert  Leslie,  fifth  Laird  of  Rothie,  ac- 
cording to  the  deed  of  entail  executed  by  his 
eldest  brother  in  1821,  in  preference  to  his  elder 
brother,  Jonathan  Leslie.  Robert  Leslie  of  Rothie 
married  Barbara  Niven,  daughter  of  Robert  Niven 
of  Bruckhills,  but  had  no  issue.  At  his  death,  in 
1861,  the  estate  of  Rothie,  according  to  the  dis- 
positions of  the  entail,  went  to  Lieutenant-Colonel 
Jonathan  Forbes,  78th  Highlanders,  youngest  son 
of  John  Forbes  of  Blackford.  He  assumed  the 
name  and  arms  of  Leslie  after  the  paternal  name 
of  Forbes,  and  he  is  the  present  proprietor  of 
the  estate  of  Rothie.     It  may  be  remarked  that 


THE   FAMILY   OP  LESLIE. 


though  James  Leslie,  second  Laird  of  Eothie,  left 
six  sons  and  three  daughters,  all  of  whom,  except 
two,  attained  the  goodly  age  of  threescore  years 
and  upwards,  yet  not  one  solitary  descendant 
exists,  and  his  property  of  Rothie,  after  having 
been  held  by  three  of  his  sons  successively,  has 
passed  from  the  family  of  Leslie. 

THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE  OF  BUCHARN. 

The  family  of  Leslie  of  Bucham  is  descended 
from  the  Wardis  branch  of  the  family  of  Leslie, 
Barons  of  Balquhain. 

I.  Andrew  Leslie,  first  Goodman  of  Bucham, 
was  the  fourth  son  of  John  Leslie,  second  Baron 
of  Wardis,  and  his  eldest  son  by  his  fourth  wife, 
Agnes  Grordon  of  Haddo.  He  married  Violet 
Menzies,  daughter  of  Thomas  Menzies  of  Pit- 
foddles^  Provost  of  Aberdeen  from  1525  to  1535, 
and  by  her  had  twelve  sons,  named  after  the 
twelve  Apostles,  and  six  daughters.  Of  these 
children  there  is  record  only  of  the  following : — 

I.  Andrew,  who  succeeded  to  the  lands  of  Bacham. 
n.  Babtholombw,  who  maiiied,  first,  Marjory  Dun  of 
Kettle,  and  had  a  son,  Robert,  and  a  daughter,  Isa- 
bella. He  married,  secondly,  Elizabeth  Garioch  of 
Carstairs,  by  whom  he  had  two  sons,  Alexander  and 
William. 

III.  Philip,  who  went  to  France,  and  was  progenitor  of  the 
Leslies  of  disson  there,  of  whom  hereafter. 

IL  Andrew  Leslie,  second  Goodman  of 
Bucham,  succeeded  on  the  death  of  his  father. 

VOL.  III.  Y 


321 


CHAP.  III. 


LislU  of 
RothU, 


Leslie  of 
Bucham, 


I525-35- 


CHAP.  III. 

LeslU  of 
Bucham, 


Leslie  of 
Clisson. 


He  married  Jane  Eeith,  daughter  of  the  Laird 
of  Pettendrum,  a  son  of  the  Earl  Marischal,  and 
had  issue — 

L  Albzandeb,  his  successor. 

II.  Qbobge,  of  Hillbiae,  who  married  Marjory  Annand  of 
Pitgavney,  and  had  three  sons,  WiUiam,  Andrew,  and 
Alexander,  who  aU  died  without  issue ;  and  two 
daughters,  Jane  and  Margaret 

IIL  William,  a  merchant  in  Elgin.  He  bought  the  Qlen  of 
Rothes,  to  be  holden  of  the  Earl  of  Bothes.  By  his 
first  wife  he  had  a  son,  Andrew,  who  was  a  bailie  in 
Elgin,  and  married  Margaret  Hay,  by  whom  he  had 
a  son,  James.  William  Leslie  married,  secondly, 
Margaret,  daughter  of  John  Innes  of  Auchlnncart,  and 
had  a  son,  Gteorge,  and  four  daughters. 

Andrew  Leslie,  second  Goodman  of  Bucham, 
had  other  three  sons  and  two  daughters,  but  of 
them  there  is  no  record.  He  was  succeeded  by 
his  eldest  son — 

III.  Alexander  Leslie,  third  Goodman  of 
Bucham,  who  seems  to  have  sold  the  property  of 
Bucham  ;  at  least  the  property  of  Bucham  soon 
went  out  of  the  family  of  Leslie. 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE  OF  CLISSON. 

The  family  of  Leslie  of  Clisson,  in  France,  is 
descended  from  the  Bucham  and  Wardis  branches 
of  the  family  of  Leslie,  Barons  of  Balquhain. 

I.  Philip  Leslie,  the  son  of  Andrew  Leslie,  first 
Goodman  of  Bucham,  who  was  the  fourth  son  of 
John  Leslie,  second  Baron  of  Wardis^  went  to 


I 


France,  and  entered  the  army,  and  was  promoted 
by  Count  Lavalle  Montmorencie  to  be  captain  in 
the  Legion  of  Picardy.  He  was  styled  Sieur  de 
Vergene,  and  married  Margaret  de  Lavalle  Mont- 
morencie, daughter  of  Count  Arthur  de  Lavalle 
Montmorencie,  and  by  her  had  issue- 

L  Charles,  his  heir,  first  Lord  of  Clisson. 

This  branch  of  the  family  of  Leslie  was  estab- 
lished  in  France,  and  fonned  matrimonial  con- 
nections  wiih  some  of  the  most  illustrious  and 
noble  families  in  that  country.  Philip  Leslie, 
Sieur  de  Clisson,  was  succeeded  by  his  son — 

IL  Charles  Leslie,  first  Lord  of  Clisson,  who 
was  also  a  captain  in  the  Legion  of  Picardy. 
He  married  Anne  de  Clisson,  daughter  of  James, 
Sieur  de  Clisson  et  de  la  Touche,  Governor  of  the 
Castle  of  Enghein,  and  by  her  had  issue — 

I.  Nicholas,  his  heir. 

III.  Nicholas  Leslie,  second  Lord  of  Clisson, 
waa  a  captain  in  the  Legion  of  Normandy.  He 
married  Magdalen  de  la  Periere,  daughter  of  John 
de  la  Periere,  knight,  Sieur  de  la  Periere  et  de  la 
Bosch,  a  captain  of  cavalry,  and  had  a  son— 

L  Petbb,  his  heir. 

IV.  Peter  Leslie,  third  Lord  of  Clisson,  was  a 
captain  in  the  Swiss  Legion.  He  married  Anne 
Letar  de  Beauvais,  daughter  of  William  de  la 
Grandemaison,  and  had  issue — 

L  Francis,  his  heir. 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Clisson, 


CHAP.  III. 


LeslU  of 
Cltssan, 


1740. 


LeslU  0/ 
Glasslough. 


1570. 


II.  Peter,  wlio  married  Dorothy  de  Buzelet,  and  had  a 

son,  Peter,  who  died  young. 

V.  Francis  Leslie,  fourth  Lord  of  Clisson,  was 
held  in  great  esteem  in  France.  He  was  Knight 
of  Ricardiere,  Bersilienre,  and  Sabouson,  a  captain 
in  the  Royal  Marines,  and  a  councillor  of  the 
Most  Christian  King.  He  married  Perina 
Sevault,  by  whom  he  had  issue — 

I.  Nicholas,  a  prior. 
IL  Chables,  a  canon. 

III.  Fbanois,  a  captain  in  the  Bourbon  L^on. 

IV.  A  Son,  who  was  in  the  Legion  of  Auveigne,  and  was 

Inspector  of  the  Troops  in  Belgium. 

Francis  Leslie,  fourth  Lord  of  Clisson,  was 
alive  in  1740. 

The  family  of  Leslie,  Lords  of  Clisson  in 
France,  bear  the  same  arms  as  the  Leslies  in 
Scotland — ^viz.  three  buckles  on  a  green  belt,  the 
field  argent ;  but  ordinarily  they  write  the  name 
Lele  or  Leloy. 

THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE  OF 
GLASSLOUGH. 

The  family  of  Leslie  of  Glasslough  in  Ireland  is 
descended  from  the  Wardis  branch  of  the  family 
of  Leslie,  Barons  of  Balquhain. 

George  Leslie  of  Crichie,  second  son  of  William 
Leslie,  fourth  Baron  of  Wardis,  by  his  wife,  Janet 
Innes,  married,  in  1570,  Marjory,  daughter  of 
John  Leslie  of  Kincraigie,  in  the  parish  of  Tar- 
land,  and  had  issue — 


L  John  IjEBUE,  founder  of  the  family  of  Leslie  of  Qlass- 
lough. 

XL   GSORGB. 

IIL  Henbt,  who  married,  and  had  a  son,  the  Right  Rev.  John 
Leslie,  D  J).,  Bishop  of  Dromore,  who  was  translated  to 
the  See  of  Clogher  in  1671,  and  had  a  daughter,  Jane, 
married  to  the  Rev.  Charles  Leslie. 

IV.  Janet,  married  to  Alexander  Leslie. 

I,  The  Right  Rev.  John  Leslie,  D.D.,  eldest  son 
of  George  Leslie,  by  his  wife  Marjory  Leslie,  was 
bom  about  1571.  The  earlier  part  of  his  education 
he  received  at  Aberdeen,  the  latter  part  at  Oxford. 
He  afterwards  travelled  into  Spain,  Italy,  Germany, 
and  France,  and  acquired  such  a  proficiency  in  the 
languages  of  all  these  countries,  excepting  the  last, 
that  he  spoke  them  with  the  fluency  of  a  native. 
He  remained  twenty-two  years  abroad,  and  was 
present  at  the  siege  of  RocheUe.  He  also  accom- 
panied the  Duke  of  Buckingham  on  the  expedition 
to  the  isle  of  Rh6.  He  stood  high  in  favour  with 
King  Charles  L,  who  made  him  a  privy-councillor. 
He  was  made  Bishop  of  Orkney,  whence  he  was 
removed  to  the  See  of  Raphoe  in  teland  in  1633. 
There  he  built  a  handsome  palace,  which  he  after- 
wards held  out  against  Oliver  Cromwell.  He 
went  abroad  after  the  execution  of  Charles  L,  and 
remained  abroad  till  after  the  Restoration,  when 
he  returned  to  England,  and  in  1661  he  was 
translated  to  the  See  of  Clogher.  He  married 
Catherine  Cunningham,  heiress  of  Glasslough,  and 
had  issue — 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Glasshugh. 


1671. 


1571. 


1633- 


1661. 


326 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Glassloughn 

1645. 

1647. 

1650. 

1649-50. 

1650. 

1651. 
1655. 

1671. 


1664-71. 


1680. 
1687. 


1688. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


L  John,  bom  19tli  June  1639 ;  died  18th  Januaiy  1641. 
n.  Alexander,  bom  19th  Febmaiy  1643 ;  died  28th 
December  1645. 

IIL  John,  bom  5th  Januaiy  1645 ;  manied  Miss  Hamilton, 
and  died  without  issue. 

IV.  Qeobgb,  bom  22d  December  1647  ;  died  18th  May 
1650. 

y.  Albebt,  bom  23d  Apxil  1649  ;  died  22d  May  1650. 

VI.  Charles,  bom  17th  July  1650 ;  succeeded  to  the  estate 
of  QIasalough. 

VII  Mart,  bom*15th  August  1651  ;  died  on  the  19th  of 

the  same  month. 
YIIL  Jane,  bom  9th  October  1 655 ;  married  to  R.  Sanderson. 

The  Eight  Rev.  Dr.  John  Leslie  of  Glasdough, 
Bishop  of  Clogher,  died  in  September  1671,  up- 
wards of  one  hundred  yeaxs  old,  being  then  the 
oldest  bishop  in  the  world,  having  filled  that 
dignified  station  for  fifty  years.  He  was  suc- 
ceeded in  the  estate  of  Glasslough  by  his  sixth, 
but  only  surviving  son — 

II.  The  Rev.  Charles  Leslie,  who  commenced 
his  education  at  Enniskillen,  and  was  admitted  a 
fellow-commoner  in  Trinity  College,  Dublin,  in 
1664.  After  the  death  of  his  father  in  1671,  he 
came  over  to  England,  and  entered  himself  in  the 
Temple  at  London,  and  for  some  years  he  studied 
the  law.  Finding  this  an  uncongenial  pursuit,  he 
relinquished  it,  and  applied  to  divinity.  In  1680 
he  was  admitted  into  Holy  Orders,  and  in  1687 
became  Chancellor  of  the  Cathedral  Church  of 
Connor,  and  also  acted  as  a  justice  of  the  peace. 
At  the  Revolution,  in  1688,  he  was  deprived  of  his 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


preferment  because  he  refused  to  take  the  oaths  to 
King  WilliauL  He  followed  the  fortunes  of  James 
IL,  and  when  Ireland  was  disturbed  in  1689  he 
removed  with  his  family  to  England,  where  he 
employed  himself  in  writing  political  pamphlets 
to  serve  the  cause  which  he  had  embraced.  He 
also  wrote  many  controversial  works  against 
Catholics,  Quakers,  Jews,  Deists,  and  Socinians, 
which  gained  him  considerable  reputation  as  a 
champion  of  the  Church  of  England.  His  political 
pamphlets  gave  such  oflFence  to  the  ruling  party 
that  he  found  it  necessary  to  quit  the  kingdom  in 
1713,  when  he  went  to  Bar  le  Due,  and  took  up 
his  residence  by  invitation  with  the  Chevalier  de 
St  George,  whom  he  accompanied  into  Italy  in 
1716,  after  the  unsuccessful  rebellion  in  England 
in  1715.  There  he  remained  till  1721,  when  he 
found  his  situation  so  disagreeable  that  he  deter- 
mined to  return  to  his  native  country.  He  married 
Jane  Leslie,  and  had  issue — 

L  BoBSBT,  his  successor. 

IL  Hbnbt,  who  went  abioad,  and  married  a  Spanish  lady, 
but  died  without  issue.  He  acquired  the  lands  of 
Pittigo,  which  he  '  left  to  his  nephew,  Charles  Powell 
Leslie  of  Qlasslough. 

The  Rev.  Charles  Leslie  of  Glasslough  died  at 
Glasslough,  13th  April  1722,  and  was  succeeded 
by  his  eldest  son — 

in.  Robert  Leslie,  third  of  Glasslough,  who 
married,  1 730,  Frances,  daughter  of  John  Rogerson, 


327 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
GlassUmgh. 


1713- 


1716. 
1715-21. 


1722. 


1730. 


328 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
GiassUmgh, 


1744. 


1765. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


1812-20. 
1808. 


1834. 


1837. 


1837. 


Chief-Justice  of  the  court  of  King's  Bench  in 
Ireland,  and  had  issue — 

L  Charles  Powell,  bis  successor. 
IL  Annabella,  mairied  to  Robert  Leigb  of  Rose  Garland. 

He  died  17th  December  1744,  and  was  suc- 
ceeded by  his  son— 

IV.  Charles  Powell  Leslie,  fourth  of  Glass- 
lough,  who  married,  first,  22d  May  1765,  Prudence 
Penelope,  daughter  of  Arthur  Hill  Trevx)r,  first 
Viscount  Dungannon,  and  had  issue— 

L  Chablbs  Powell,  bis  successor. 

IL  Tbe  Rigbt  Rev.  John  Lbslib,  D  J).,  Bisbop  of  Dromore 
1812,  translated  to  Elpbin  in  1820;  married,  Ist 
August  1808,  Isabella,  daughter  of  tbe  Honourable 
and  Rigbt  Rev.  Tbomas  St  Lawrence,  Bisbop  of  Cork 
and  Ross,  and  bad  issue — 

L  Rev.  Chables,  married,  first,  8tb  April  1834, 
tbe  Honourable  Frances  Eong,  tbird  daugbter 
of  Viscount  Lorton,  and,  secondly,  22d 
August  1 837,  Louisa  Maiy,  second  daugbter 
of  Major-Qeneral  tbe  Honourable  Sir  Henry 
King,  K.C.B.,  and  bad  issue. 
IL  John. 
HL  Thomas. 
IV.  Abthub. 

V.  Fbances  Anne  Pbudbntia. 
VL  Emma,  married,  4tb  July  1837,  to  tbe  Rev. 
Nicolas  Toke  of  Gk)dinton. 
VII.  Chablotte. 
VIIL  Isabella. 
IX.  Habbiet. 
HI.  Cecil  Alezandeb,  died  unmarried, 
rv.  Anne. 


V.  Fbances. 
VI.  Julia. 
Vn.  Chablotte. 


» All  died  unmarried* 


Charles  Powell  Leslie  married,  secondly,  Mary- 
anne,  daughter  of  the  Kev.  Joshua  Tench  of 
Bryanstown,  and  had  issue —  j 

L  The  Bey.  Edward  Leslib,  married  Maigaret,  daughter 
of  the  Bey.  Mr.  Higginson  of  lisbume. 

H  EiOLT  Janb,  married  to  the  Rey.  John  Hallward,  Vicar 
of  AflBington  in  Sossex. 

IIL  Harrttct,  married  to  the  Bey.  William  Hallward,  Bector 
of  Minden  in  Suffolk. 

IV.  MARYAinnB,  died  immarried. 

v.  TflABRT.TiA,  married  to   Anthony  Cliffe   of  Belyiew  in 
Wexford. 

Charles  PoweU  Leslie  of  Glasslough  was  member 
of  parliament  for  the  county  of  Monaghan  during 
five  successive  parliaments,  till  1800,  when  he 
died,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son — 

V.  Chables  Powell  Leslie,  fifth  of  Glass- 
lough, who  represented  the  county  of  Monaghan  in 
parliament  during  seven  successive  parliaments. 
He  was  High  Sherifi"  of  Monaghan  in  1788,  and 
was  colonel  of  the  Monaghan  Militia.  He 
married,  first,  Anne,  daughter  of  the  Rev.  Dudley 
Charles  Ryder  of  Dublin,  and  had  issue — 

L  Alicia  Maria. 
II.  CHARLOme,  died  unmarried. 
UL  Anke,  married  to  John  Qurdon  of  Assington  in  Sussex. 

Charles  Powell  Leslie  married,  secondly, 
Christiana,  daughter  of  George  Fosbery  of 
Clorane,  and  had  issue — 

I.  Charles  Powell,  his  successor,  bom  13th  September 
1821. 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Glasslough, 


iSoo. 


1788. 


1821. 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Glasslough. 


1831. 


Leslie  of 
Tarbet. 


1620. 


IL  John,  who  married. 

IIL  Thoius. 

IV.  Chbistiana,  manied,  in  1843^  to  the  Bev.  Lord  John 
Beresfoid. 

y.  Pbudenoe  Pbnxlopk. 

VL  Julia. 

VII.  Emily. 

Charles  Powell  Leslie  died  15th  November 
1831,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son — 

VI.  Chakles  Powell  Leslie,  sixth  of  Glass- 
lough, member  of  parliament  for  the  county  of 
Monaghan. 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE  OF  TABBET. 

The  family  of  Leslie  of  Tarbet  in  Ireland  is 
descended  from  the  Wardis  branch  of  the  family 
of  Leslie,  Barons  of  Balquhain. 

I.  James  Leslie  ofMilton,  fourth  son  of  William 
Leslie,  fourth  Baron  of  Wardis,  by  his  wife,  Janet 
Innes,  married  Magdalen  Erskine  of  Pittodrie, 
and  had  issue — 

L  John. 

U.  Jakes,  a  dergyman  in  the  EstabliBhed  Church  in 
Ireland. 

IL  James  Leslie  of  Milton  died  in  1620.  His 
eldest  son,  John  Leslie,  married  Catherine  Cun- 
ningham, and  had  issue — 

L  The  Bev.  Dr.  John  Leslie. 
IL  Catherine,  married  to  Archdeacon  Hamilton. 


k 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE. 


III.  John  Leslie  died  26th  December  1648. 
His  son,  the  Bev.  Dr.  John  Leslie,  married  Marian 
Galbraith,  and  had  issue — 

I.  JoHV,  who  was  killed. 
IL  Jajobo. 
in.  Gborob. 
lY.  Elizabstb. 
V.  Ibabblla. 
VL  Lvnxu. 
Vn.  Cathkrinx. 

IV.  The  Rev.  Dr.  John  Leslie  died  in  1700. 
His  second  son,  James  Leslie,  married  Sarah 
Kelly,  and  had  issue — 

L  John. 
n.  The  Right  Bev.  Jaxbb,  Bishop  of  lomerick. 

UL  GSOBOB. 

IV.  BoBXBT,  married  Sophia  BabbingtoiL 

V.  The  Right  Reverend  James  Leslie,  Bishop  of 
Limerick,  married  Joyce  Lysters,  and  had  issue — 

L  Sir  Edwabd  Leblib  of  Tarbet. 

n.  BicHABD  Leslie,  Archdeacon. 
UL  Elizabeth. 
IV.  Joyce. 

V.  Babbara. 
VL  Eliza. 
vn.  Mabia. 
Vin.  Cathebinb. 

IX.  Martha. 

VI.  Sir  Edward  Leslie  of  Tarbet  married  Anne 
Cave,  and  had  issue — 

L  Cathebinb  Lauba,  married  to  Lord  D.  Gordon 
Hallybuiton,  who  died  without  issue  in  1841. 


331 


chap.  III. 


Leslie  of 
TarbeU 


1700. 


1841. 


332 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Kincraigie, 


1470. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS  OF 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE  OF  KINCRAIGIE. 

The  family  of  Leslie  of  Kincraigie  is  descended 
from  the  family  of  Leslie,  Barons  of  Balquhain. 

I.  William  Leslie,  first  Laird  of  Kincraigie, 
was  the  second  son  of  Sir  William  Leslie,  fourth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  his  first  wife,  the  Honour- 
able Elizabeth  Eraser,  daughter  of  Hugh,  first 
Lord  Lovat.  He  got  from  his  father  the  lands  of 
Craigtowie.  aaxd  he  bought  the  lands  of  Kincraigie 
from  his  brother,  Alexander  Leslie,  fifth  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  in  1470.  He  married  Miss  Koss  of 
Achlossan,  and  by  her  had — 

L  William,  his  Buccessor. 

II.  William  Leslie,  second  Laird  of  Kincraigie, 
married  Bessie  Strachan,  daughter  of  Robert 
Strachan  of  Dalhousie  in  Angus,  and  had  issue — 

L  Alexander,  his  successor. 
II.  Patrick  of  LochtiUocli. 
UL  James  of  Eirktown  of  Enokinglews. 
IV.  A  Daughter,  married  to  Mr.  Leichton  in  the  Meams. 

III.  Alexander  Leslie,  third  Laird  of  Kin- 
craigie, obtaiued  an  attestation  by  a  notary-public 
that  he  had  presented  himself  at  the  pier  of  Loch 
Canmor  in  Cromar,  to  have  presence  of  the  Earl 
of  Huntly,  that  he  might  ask  release  of  his  lands 
of  Kincraigie  recognosced  in  the  Earl's  hands; 
that  the  Earl  sent  Master  John  Irving  to   the 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE. 


333 


said  Alexander  Leslie,  saying  that  he  could  not 
have  presence  of  the  Earl  at  that  time,  but  that 
the  Earl  would  give  an  answer  to  the  notary ; 
that  the  notary  being  admitted  to  the   Earl's 
presence,  asked  release  of  the  said  lands  of  Kin- 
craigie  in  name  and  behalf  of  the  said  Alexander 
Leslie,  offering  to  do  homage  in  his  name ;  that 
the  Earl  appointed  the  said  Alexander  Leslie  to 
show  the  charters  by  which  he  claimed  the  said 
lands  at  a  court  to  be  holden  at  Cluny  on  the 
27th  November  next  ensuing,  when  justice  should 
be  done  to  him — dated  7th  November  1529.     He 
also  obtained  another  attestation  by  a  notary- 
public,  that,  in  the  court  of  the  Earl  of  Huntly, 
held  at  Quny  by  Thomas  Davidson  his  bailie, 
Alexander  Leslie  of  Kincraigie  had  asked  release, 
as  from  his  overlord,  of  his  lands  of  Kincraigie, 
offering  the  homage  used  and  wont,  but  that  the 
Earl's  bailie  had  refused  the  release  so  sought — 
dated  20th  January  1530.     These  difficulties  with 
the  Earl  of  Huntly  were  surmounted,  though  the 
account  of  the  transactions  regarding  them  does  not 
seem  to  have  been  preserved.     Alexander  Leslie 
was  engaged  with  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain  in  the 
slaughter  of    Alexander  Forbes.      He    married 
Margaret  Gordon,  daughter  of  George   Gordon 
of  Hallhead,  and  had  issue — 

I.  Qbobob,  his  successor. 

IL  John  of  Dumo,  married,  first,  Jean  Qordon  of  Braco, 
and  had — 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Kincraigie, 


Aif  App. 
No.  XLIX. 


See  App. 
Na  L. 


334 


CHAP.  III. 


LeslU  of 
Kincraigu. 


»SS4. 


Sge  App. 
No.  LI. 


1549. 


Sge  App. 
Na  LII. 


HISTORICAL  REOORDS  OF 


L  John,  killed  in  Holland. 

IL  James,  killed  at  the  battle  of  Innerkethin. 

III.  Andrew,  married,  first,  Elizabeth  Leith  of 
Newton,  secondly,  Jean  Forbes  of  Abersni- 
thack. 

John  Leslie  of  Domo  married,  secondly,  Miss  Patterson, 
but  had  no  issue  by  her. 

Alexander  Leslie,  third  Laird  of  Kincraigie, 
died  6th  June  1554,  and  was  succeeded  by  his 
eldest  son — 

rV,  George  Leslie,  fourth  Laird  of  Kincraigie, 
who,  as  son  and  heir-apparent  of  Alexander 
Leslie  of  Kincraigie,  obtained  a  grant  from  Queen 
Mary  of  the  goods  of  John  Strachan  in  Kincraigie 
forfeited  by  his  absenting  himself  from  the 
Queen's  host  at  Roslin  Muir,  at  the  first  siege  of 
St.  Andrews,  at  the  raid  of  Langhohn,  and  at 
the  siege  of  Haddington;  18th  July  1548.  He 
also  obtained  a  charter  from  George,  Earl  of 
Huntly,  Lord  Gordon  and  Badenoch,  Chancellor 
of  the  whole  realm  of  Scotland  and  Lieutenant  of 
the  Northy  of  the  lands  of  Ejncraigie  in  the  lord- 
ship of  Tough,  dated  at  Aberdeen,  14th  April 
1549  ;  which  charter  was  confirmed  by  King 
James  VI.  by  a  charter  dated  at  Stirling,  26th 
February  1594.  He  married  a  daughter  of 
Patrick  Leith  of  Likliehead,  but  does  not  seem 
to  have  had  any  issue  by  her.  He  married, 
secondly,  Margaret  Dunbar,  and  by  her  had 
issue — 


THE  FAMILY  OP  LESLIE. 


L  Patrick,  his  saccessor. 
IL  Alwxanpbb,  who  died  joimg. 
in.  TsABBT.TiA,  married  to  Alexander  Leslie,  son  of  William 

Leslie,  fint  Laiid  of  WarthilL 
IV.  Maboabbt,  married  to  Alexander  Anderson  in  Bonniton. 
v.  EuzABKFH,  mamed  to  Walter  Meams,  Mill  of  Inver- 
amsaj. 

George  LesKe  died  in  March  1562,  and  was 
succeeded  by  his  eldest  son — 

V.  Patrick  Leslie,  fifth  Laird  of  Kincraigie, 
who,  being  a  very  handsome  man,  was  called 
Bonnie  Patrick  He  married  Jane,  daughter  of 
John  Leslie,  eldest  son  of  John  Leslie,  eighth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  and  had  issue— 

L  Giobok,  his  saccessor. 

IL  John,  mamed  Maijoiy  Strachan  of  Tipperty,  and  had 
issue — 

L  WnjJAif ,  who  went  to  the  Barbadoes,  where 
he  was  dean  and  vicar  to  the  Archbishop 
of  Canterbuiy  for  the  island. 

n.  Patrick,  an  Episcopal  clergyman.  He  was 
deposed  by  the  Cbyenanters.  At  the 
Restoration  he  was  made  rector  of  Mon- 
aghan  in  Ireland.  He  married,  first.  Miss 
Forbes  of  Kintore,  and  by  her  had  a  son, 
John.  He  married,  secondly,  Miss  Smith 
of  Aberdeen. 

in.  Mabjobt,  manied  in  1570  to  Qeoige  Leslie 
'  of  Orichie,  second  son  of  William  Leslie, 
fourth  Baron  of  Waidis,  and  progenitor 
of  the  Leslies  of  Qlasslough  in  Ireland. 

lY.  Isabella,  married,  first,  to  John  Forbes  of 
Tough,  and,  secondly,  to  William  Guthrie, 
brother  of  the  Laird  of  Guthrie. 


335 


CHAP.  III. 


LeslU  of 
Kincraigie, 


1562. 


1570. 


336 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Kincraigie, 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


Patrick  Leslie  of  Kincraigie  died  in  1611,  and 
was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son— 

VL  George  Leslie,  sixth  Laird  of  Kincraigie, 
who  married  Magdalen  Wood  of  Bonnytown,  and 
had  issue — 

L  Qeoboe,  his  successor. 

II.  John,  married  Margaret  Gordon  of  Braco,  and  had 
issue — 

I.  Geoboe. 

IL  James. 

IIL  Alexander. 

IV.  William. 

V.  Jane. 

VI.  Isabella. 

IIL  James,  married  Miss  Irvine,  and  had  issue — 

L  Gbobge. 

IL  John,  married  Miss  Gray  of  Schivas. 

nL  James  of  Byth. 

IV.  William,  married  Miss  Gordon  of  Cotton,  niece  of 
Gordon  of  Clunj,  and  had  two  sons  and  two 
daughters. 

George  Leslie  of  Kincraigie  was  succeeded  by 
his  eldest  son — 

VIL  George  Leslie,  seventh  Laird  of  Kin- 
craigie, who  married  Lucretia  Abercrombie  of 
Birkenbog,  and  had  issue — 

L  Patrick,  his  successor, 
n.  Alexander. 
lU.  James. 

IV.  John,  minister  of  Cushnie  in  Mar.  He  died  un- 
married. 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE. 


V.  William,  lived  in  Huntly,  and  married  Miss  (Jordon 
of  Anchanachie. 

YL  Qbobge. 

George  Leslie,  seventh  Laird  of  Kincraigie, 
besides  these  six  sons,  had  five  daughters.  He 
was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son — 

VTIL  Patrick  Lesue,  eighth  Laird  of  Kin- 
craigie, who  at  his  succession  found  the  estate  of 
Kincraigie  very  much  reduced  and  encumbered 
with  debt,  but,  being  a  frugal  gentleman  and  an 
excellent  manager,  he  greatly  retrieved  his  fortune. 
He  married  Jane,  daughter  of  William  Forbes  of 
Corsindae,  and  had  issue — 

L  Qeoboe,  his  successor. 

IL  John,  who  was  bound  as  an  apprentice  to  a  mer- 
chant in  Aberdeen,  but  gave  up  his  apprenticeship 
and  entered  the  army. 

in.  William,  a  Presbyterian  teacher,  it  is  said,  at  Tough, 
and  deposed  for  beating  some  merchants  at  Barthol 
Fair  at  Kincardine,  and  for  maltreating  his  servant, 
and  also  because  his  wife  sold  cloth  at  the  fair. 

IV.  Christian,  married  without  her  father's  consent  to  a 
man  Donaldson,  and  had  a  son  and  a  daughter.  The 
son  went  out  to  the  plantations  in  America,  to  Jamaica 
it  is  said,  and  there  acquired  a  large  fortune,  and  died 
unmarried,  leaving  his  fortune  to  his  sister,  who  lived 
in  Aberdeen,  married  to  George  Simpson,  a  cooper 
who  therewith  bought  the  lands  of  Hazelhead,  three 
miles  south-west  of  Aberdeen ;  and  her  son,  Donaldson 
Simpson,  was  alive  and  in  possession  of  the  land  in 
1781. 

Patrick  Leslie  of  Kincraigie  died  in  1696,  and 
was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son — 


CHAP.  in. 


LalU  of 
Kincraigie. 


1781. 
1696. 


VOL.    III. 


Z 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Kincraigie. 


1705. 


IX  George  Leslie,  ninth  Laird  of  Kincraigie, 
a  promising  young  man,  who,  after  he  had  finished 
his  course  at  college,  went  to  Holland  and  studied 
the  law.  He  went  to  London,  and  entered  as 
attorney  there.  Afterwards,  by  his  father's 
advice,  he  returned  to  Scotland,  and  was  an 
advocate  in  Edinburgh.  He  was  served  heir  to 
his  father  Patrick  Leslie,  2d  November  1 705. 

He  married,  first,  a  daughter  of  Dr.  Hay,  and 
had  a  son — 

I.  John. 

His  first  wife  died  soon  after  the  birth  of  her 
son.  He  married,  secondly,  when  advanced  in 
life,  a  daughter  of  Bailie  Brand  of  EdinburgL 
This  lady  acquired  great  influence  over  him,  and 
he  was  entirely  governed  by  her,  and  became 
estranged  firom  his  son  John,  who  had  taken 
orders  in  the  Episcopal  Church,  and  had  obtained 
a  living  in  the  north  of  Ireland,  through  the 
influence  of  his  relatives,  the  Leslies  of  Glasslough. 
John  Leslie  remained  in  Ireland  till  the  death  of 
his  father,  when  he  returned  to  Scotland  to  claim 
the  patrimonial  estate  of  Kincraigie,  which  he 
found  in  the  possession  of  his  stepmother's  family, 
to  whom  his  father  had  devised  it,  having  taken 
the  steps  necessary  according  to  Scotch  law  for 
that  purpose,  although,  except  imder  peculiar 
circumstances,  entails  can  lawfully  be  barred  only 
with  great  difficulty.      John  Leslie  was  obliged 

to  compromise  matters  with  his  stepmother  and 




THE  PAMELY  OF  LESLIE. 


her  family,  and  relinquished  his  claim  for  £5000, 
a  large  sum  in  those  days.  With  this  money  he 
returned  to  Ireland,  and  purchased  from  Sir 
James  Colquhoun  the  manor  and  castle  of  Rosa- 
monil  and  Corkee,  to  which  he  gave  the  name  of 
Kincraigie.  He  had  several  sons,  of  whom  the 
three  eldest  succeeded  successively  to  the  estate 
of  Kincraigie  in  Ireland.  The  eldest  reduced  the 
estate  greatly  by  his  extravagance.  He  died 
without  issue,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  next 
brother,  who  also  died  without  issue,  and  was 
succeeded  by  his  next  brother,  Charlea  John 
Leslie  had  a  fourth  son,  Matthew,  a  man  of  ex- 
cellent character,  who  was  rector  of  the  parish  of 
Kilmacronan.  He  had  four  sons,  one  of  whom  was 
a  doctor  in  Cork,  and  fourteen  daughters,  one  of 
whom  married  Mr.  Paterson  in  the  north  of  Ire- 
land, and  another  married  James  Grove,  and  had 
twenty-one  children. 

Charles  Leslie  of  Kincraigie  in  Ireland  had  a 
son  who  succeeded  him,  and  had  a  son,  Charles 
Leslie,  the  present  proprietor  of  the  estate. 

"  The  estate  of  Kincraigie  in  Scotland,"  says  the 
old  manuscript  history  of  the  family,  "is  gone 
from  the  name  of  Leslie  after  they  had  enjoyed 
it  for  the  space  of  230  years,  and  it  is  now 
purchased  by  one  Alexander  Achindachy,  a 
person  risen  from  the  very  dunghill,  being  of 
very  mean,  not  to  say  worse  parents.  After  he 
had  been  a  servant  to  one  Jamieson,  a  Popish 


339 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Kincraigie, 


340 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Kincraigie, 


1741, 


Leslie  of 
New  Leslie, 


1526. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS  OP 


priest,  he  fell  in  about  the  Earl  of  Dunfermling's 
house,  and  after  the  said  Earl's  death  at  St 
Germains,  he  became  so  intimate  with  the 
Countess  of  Dunfermling  that  she  not  only  made 
him  her  chamberlain  while  she  lived,  but  made 
over  all  her  eflfects  to  him  after  her  death.  He  is 
now  a  man  of  great  substance,  and  his  daughter 
is  married  to  John  Elphinston  of  Glack,  the  blind 
baggage  (money)  of  this  world  having  such  a  pre- 
vailing with  some,  as  to  make  them  deaf  as  well 
as  blind.  His  only  son,  George  Achindachy,  is 
married  to  Isabel,  daughter  of  William  Gordon 
of  Rothnie,  whose  head  (aa  it  was  truly  said  of 
Richard  Cromwell)  is  not  like  to  fill  his  father's 
bonnet."    This  manuscript  history  is  dated  1741. 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE  OF  NEW  LESLIE. 

The  family  of  Leslie  of  New  Leslie  is  descended 
from  the  family  of  Leslie,  Barons  of  Balquhain. 

I.  George  Leslie,  first  Laird  of  New  Leslie, 
was  the  second  son  of  Sir  William  Leslie,  fourth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  his  second  wife,  Agnes 
Irvine  of  Drum.  He  married  Comney  Constantia 
Ramsay,  daughter  of  the  Baron  of  Dalhousie,  and 
had  issue — 


I.  Walter,  his  successor. 

II.  Alexander,  first  Laird  of  Kininvie,  of  whom  hereafter. 

III.  Janet,  married,  in  1526,  to  Alexander  Leslie,  third 
Baron  of  that  Ilk. 


rV.  A  Daughter^  married  to  Benton  of  CocklaracMe. 
y.  A  Daughter,  married  to  Alexander  Forbes  of  Finzeacht 

11.  George  Leslie  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest 
son,  Walter  Leslie,  second  Laird  of  New  Leslie, 
who  married  Beatrice  Bisset,  daughter  of  the 
Laird  of  Lessendrum,  and  had  issue— 

L  Qbobqe,  his  successor. 

IL  HiNBT  of  Largie,  who  married  Janet  Keith  of 
Aquhorsk,  and  had  a  son,  Walter  Leslie  of  Laigie, 
who  married  Elizabeth  Spence  of  Boddam,  and  had 
a  son,  John  Leslie,  who  married  Julia,  daughter  of 
Alexander  Anderson  of  Dumbanen,  and  was  basely 
slain  by  the  Laird  of  Ardlogie  while  he  was  sowing 
oats,  leaving  several  sons,  one  of  whom  was  William 
Leslie,  a  canon  of  St  Quentin. 

IIL  John  of  Pitblanie,  who  was  slain  at  the  battle  of 
Pinkie,  1647. 

IV.  William  of  Lentusch,  who  married  Margaret  Qalloway, 
and  had  a  daughter  married  to  Adam  Morrison. 

v.  Michael,  who  lived  at  the  Mill  of  Williamston,  and 
held  the  Mill  of  Pitmeden  and  a  plough  of  the  land 
of  Newton  of  Dury.     He  married,  and  had  issue — 

L  Andrew,  who  married  a  daughter  of  Walter 
Leslie,  second  son  of  Alexander  Leslie, 
fourth  Baron  of  that  Ilk,  by  his  wife  Christian 
Leslie,  heiress  of  Leslie,  and  had  two  sons  ; 
the  younger  of  whom  had  a  son,  William 
Leslie,  who  married  Miss  Duncan,  and  had 
two  sons — John,  who  died  at  Dantzig,  and 
George  Leslie,  who  was  provost  of  Aberdeen 
in  1685,  and  married  Christian  Walker, 
and  had  five  sons — John,  James,  Qeoige, 
Gilbert  and  Alexander,  and  three  daughters — 
Isabella,  married  to  Cruickshank  of  Berne- 
hill,  the  second  married  to  Alexander 
Davidson  of  Newton,  and  the  third,  Sarah, 
married  to  Cruickshank  of  Banchory. 
IL  Michael. 


CHAP.  in. 


Leslie  of 
Nov  Leslie. 


1547. 


1685. 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
New  Leslie, 


1 547. 


YL  Elizabeth,  mairied  to  William  Caddel. 
YIL  Annabella,  mamed  to  Dnncan  Qoidon. 
YIIL  Christian,  married  to  the  Laird  of  Dyce. 
IX.  Jane,  married  to  the  Laird  of  Ardmannethie. 
X.  A  Daughter,  married  to  Robert  Qordon. 

III.  Walter  Leslie  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest 
son,  George  Leslie,  third  Laird  of  New  Leslie, 
who  married  Margaret  Dunbar  of  GrangehaU, 
and  had  issue— 

L  QsoBGB,  who  was  alain  at  the  battle  of  Pinkie,  1547. 
IL  William,  who  succeeded  as  fourth  Laird  of  New  Leslie. 

IIL  Michael,  who  married,  first,  Jane  Maitland ;  secondly, 
Janet  Cruickshank,  relict  of  William  Leslie,  first 
Laird  of  Warthill,  when  she  was  upwards  of  sixty 
years  old  ;  and,  thirdly,  Jane  Udny  of  Udny. 

IV.  Qegrqe. 
v.  Andrew,  who  entered  a  religious  order  in  France. 

yi.  James,  who  died  abroad  without  issue. 

YIL  Alszandeb,  who  died  young. 

George  Leslie,  third  Laird  of  New  Leslie,  had 
also  five  daughters,  who  were  all  married.  He 
was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  surviving  son — 

rV.  William  Leslie,  fourth  Laird  of  New  Les- 
lie, who  married,  first,  Margaret  Cowie  or  Colville, 
daughter  of  James  Cowie  or  Colville  of  Newburgh 
in  Lindores,  and  got  with  her  in  feu  the  lands  of 
Inch  and  Christiskirk.     By  her  he  had  a  son — 

L  Andrew,  his  successor. 

He  married,  secondly,  Elizabeth  Forbes,  daughter 
of  Forbes  of  Barnes,  and  by  her  had — 

I.  John,  who  died  without  issue. 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE. 


343 


XL  GiOBOE,  who  married  Marjory  Leith  of  Mountgerrie. 
IIL  A  Daughter,  married  to  John  Steven. 

IV.  Maboaset,  married,  first,  to  Alexander  Leslie  in  Inver- 

niie,  and,  secondly,  to  James  Milne. 

V.  A  Daughter,  married  to  James  Spence,  Vicar  of  Insch, 
son  of  Spence  of  Boddam. 

V.  William  Leslie  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest 
son,  Andrew  Leslie,  fifth  Laird  of  New  Leslie, 
who  married  Janet  Leslie,  a  daughter  of  John 
Leslie,  Bishop  of  Boss,  and  by  her  had  issue — 

L  JoBSy  his  successor. 

n.  GAvnr,  who  entered  a  religious  order  in  Fiance.  Others 
say  that  he  married  in  France.  He  was  canon  of  the 
cathedral  church  of  Bouen. 

IIL  William,  who  died  young. 

IV.  A  Daughter,  married  to  William  Gordon  of  Tilliangua 

V.  A  Daughter,   married   to  Michael    Lang  at   Mill  of 

Auchindoir. 

VL  A  Dau^ter,  married  to  Norman  Leslie  in  Lankmuir. 

Vn.  A  Daughter,  who  died  unmarried.  I 

I 

Andrew  Leslie  of  New  Leslie  was  served  heir  i 
to  his  imcle  Michael  Leslie,  formerly  in  Little 
Warthill,  and  portioner  of  Rothmuriel,  5th  Janu-  ; 
ary  1595.*    He  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son— 

VL  John  Leslie,  sixth  Laird  of  New  Leslie, 
who  was  the  last  who  was  publicly  baptized  ac- 
cording to  the  Catholic  ritual  in  the  parish  church  ' 
of  Leslie.     He  went  to  France  in  his  youth  for . 
his  education.     He  was  served  heir  to  his  father 
Andrew  Leslie,  in  the  lands  of  Insch,  with  the 


CHAP.  UI. 


LalU  of 
New  Lesiu, 


»595- 


♦  RtU^ffn  AlMttiaU,  Xo.  8426,  D.  19. 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
New  Leslie, 


1623. 


mill  and  multures  of  the  town  of  Flunderis, 
Christskirk,  Largieinclie,  Eddirlick,  the  brew- 
house  of  Insch,  the  lands  of  Eddirlick  and  Christs- 
kirk, within  the  regality  of  Lindores ;  the  Kirk- 
lands  of  Christskirk  of  Rothmurriell,  with  the 
teinds,  being  part  of  the  patrimony  of  the  vicarage 
of  Kinnethmount ;  the  Templar  lands  of  Roth- 
murriell or  Christskirk,  with  the  teind-sheaves, 
and  the  office  of  bailiary  of  these  lands  ;  the  shady 
half  of  the  town  and  lands  of  Drumrossie  and 
Eothnajds,  the  Dalhairbog,  and  Dalblakboig,  with 
the  half  of  the  null  and  common  pasture  in  the 
forest  of  Bennachie ;  the  lands  of  New  Leslie, 
within  the  barony  of  Leslie  and  regality  of  the 
Garioch ;  and  the  teind-sheaves  of  the  towns  and 
lands  of  Christskirk,  Kirklands,  and  Temple  Croft, 
of  the  town  and  lands  of  Eddirlick,  and  of  the 
town  and  lands  of  the  shady  half  of  Rothnays 
and  Drumrossie,  in  the  parishes  of  Kinnethmount, 
Premnay,  and  Insch,  and  regality  of  Garioch,  23d 
January  1623.* 

John  Leslie,  younger  of  New  Leslie,  grandson 
and  heir  to  John  Leslie,  Bishop  of  Ross,  con- 
stituted Mr.  Gavin  Leslie,  canon  of  the  cathedral 
kirk  of  Rouen  in  France,  his  procurator  for  up- 
lifting and  receiving  the  debts  contained  in  the 
bishop's  latter  will  and  testament,  and  also  the 
debts  owing  the  same  bishop,  in  name  of  pension 
or  otherwise,  in  Italy,  Spain,  France,  Flanders,  or 

*  InquisxUones  Spcciahi  Vicecomitatus  de  Aherdeeriy  No.  178. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


elsewhere,  and  to  receive  from  Sir  Philip  Dayala, 
counsellor  to  the  King  of  Spain,  or  from  whoever 
had  it,  the  bishop's  original  testament.  The  pro- 
curatory  was  extended  in  Latin  under  the  Privy 
Seal  of  the  town  of  Aberdeen.* 

John  Leslie  of  New  Leslie  and  others  in  the 
Garioch  seem  to  have  resisted  the  king's  authority, 
and  Sir  Robert  Gordon,  brother  of  John,  Earl  of 
Sutherland,  got  a  commission  from  the  Privy 
Council,  by  order  of  the  king,  to  apprehend  them 
as  rebels.  They  were  taken  prisoners  and  carried 
to  Edinburgh. 

John  Leslie  ruined  his  estates  by  his  prodigality. 
He  sold  the  lands  of  New  Leslie,  in  1649,  to  John 
Leith  of  Edingarioch,  who  sold  the  lands  of  Kirk- 
town  of  Rayne,  and  bought  the  lands  of  New 
Leslie,  Peill,  Syde,  Ambog,  and  others ;  and  his 
son,  James  Leith,  afterwards  built  on  the  lands  of 
Peill  the  house  of  Leith-hall,  now  the  residence  of 
his  descendants,  the  Leith-Hays  of  Leith-hall. 

John  Leslie  mairied  Miss  Ramsay,  and  had 
issue — 

L  Geobqe,  his  successor. 

IL  A  Daughter,  married  to  Mr.  Qordon  of  Swelton. 

IIL  A  Daughter,  who  became  an  Ursuline  nun.     She  was 
alive  in  1692. 

lY.  Bbidgbt,  also  a  nun. 

y.  Maria,  who  was  abbess  of  a  convent  at  Mons  in 
Hainault 

*  Records  of  Aherdemy  6th  August  1699.  Gordon's  Scots 
Affairs^  vol.  L  pref.  xiii.  note. 


345 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
New  Leslie* 


1649. 


1692. 


346 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
New  Leslie, 


1687. 


Leslie  of 
Kininvie, 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


VIL  George  Leslie,  only  son  of  John  Leslie, 
sixth  Laird  of  New  Leslie,  finding  that  all  the 
family  property  was  spent  and  gone,  went  abroad 
and  entered  the  Society  of  Jesus.  He  afterwards 
returned  to  Scotland,  where  he  was  provincial  of 
the  Society  of  Jesus,  and  superior  of  the  Scotch 
missions.  He  Uved  thirty  years  in  Scotland, 
chiefly  at  Balquhain,  under  the  name  of  Johnston. 
He  died  in  1687,  and  with  him  ended  the  line  of 
the  family  of  Leslie  of  New  Leslie. 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE  OF  KININVIK 

The  family  of  Leslie  of  Kininvie  is  descended 
from  the  New  Leslie  branch  of  the  family  of 
Leslie,  Barons  of  Balquhain. 

I.  Alexander  Leslie,  first  Laird  of  Eininvie, 
second  son  of  George  Leslie,  first  Laird  of  New 
Leslie,  by  his  wife,  Conmey  Constantia  Ramsay, 
got,  or  bought  from  the  Earl  of  Athole  the  lands 
of  Kininvie  in  Balveny,  in  the  parish  of  Mortlach, 
in  Banffshire,  and  built  a  mansion-house  there. 
In  his  youth  he  travelled  in  France  and  Germany, 
He  married  Marian  Calder,  daughter  of  Alexander 
Calder  or  MThcrson  of  Napferson,  and  had 
issue — 

I.  Walter,  his  successor. 

IL  Alexander  of  EdenviUe,  of  whom  hereafter. 

nL  Qboroe  of  Drommuir,  progenitor  of  the  Earls  of  LeveD, 
of  whom  hereafter. 


THE  FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


IV.  WiuiAM  of  Bndderie,  of  whom  hereafter. 

y.  LsoNABDy  Abbot  of  Capar.     At  the  Reformation  he 
became  a  Proteetant,  and  married,  and  had  issue — 

L  LsoNABD,  who  was  parson  of  Rothes,  and  mar- 
ried Jane  Armstrong,  and  had  issue  two  sons, 
Leonard  of  Chapel-hill,  and  William. 

n.  Qbobgb  of  Murthlack  in  Athole. 
nL  A  Son,  who  married  Mary  Grant  of  Elchies, 
and  had — 

L  Lbonabd,  a  gaUant  gentleman,  a  captain 
in  the  army,  who  was  killed  in  Ireland. 

II.  Isabella,  married  to  Stephen  Brunt- 
field,  a  merchant 

ni.  Maboabet,  married   to  Mr.   Scott,   a 
merchant  in  Edinburgh. 
IV.  Andbew,  an  advocate  in  Edinburgh,  who  married 
Agnes  Blackball 

YL  John  of  Caldwells,  who  married,  first,  Margaret  Stewart 
of  Ardbrake,  and,  secondly,  Helen  Munro  of  Foulis, 
and  had  issue — 

L  Alexandbb,  who  died  young. 

IL  John,  his  successor,  called  the  Vicar,  who  was 
an  industrious  man,  and  acquired  a  consider- 
able fortune.  He  married  Miss  Hay,  daughter 
of  the  Laird  of  Mains  or  Meine,  and  had  an 
only  daughter,  who  sold  the  property  of  Cald- 
wells to  Ferquhard  Leslie,  third  son  of  William 
Leslie  of  Rudderie. 

Alexander  Leslie,  first  Laird  of  Kininvie,  and 
his  heirs,  got  a  charter  from  Norman  Leslie, 
Master  of  Rothes,  son  and  heir  of  George,  Earl  of 
Kothes,  with  the  consent  of  the  said  Earl,  and  of 
his  spouse,  Agnes  Somerville,  of  all  the  lands  of 
Conrack,  Qayhols,  and  Fishertown,  in  the  shire 
of  Elgin,  to  be  holden  in  fee  and  heritage  for  ever 


347 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Kininvie, 


348 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Kininvie, 


1540. 


1549. 


1739. 


1562. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


of  the  said  Norman  and  his  heirs,  for  payment  of 
a  Id,  Scots,  upon  the  ground  of  the  said  land  at 
Whitsunday  if  demanded  allenarlie;  dated  at 
Ballinbreich,  27th  April  1540. 

II.  Alexander  Leslie  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest 
son,  Walter  Leslie,  second  Laird  of  Kininvie  in 
1549.  Walter  Leslie  went  to  France  in  his 
youth,  and  when  he  was  twenty-one  years  of  age 
he  was  a  captain  in  the  guards  of  the  King  of 
France,  as  appears  by  his  patent  still  extant.  He 
married  Catherine  Grant  of  BallindaUoch,  and 
had  issue — 

L  RoBEBT,  his  successor. 

II.  WnjiiAM,  a  learned  scholar.     He  died  without  issue. 

IIL  Walter,  who  went  to  Denmark,  and  married  there ;  and 
many  persons  of  considerable  note  in  that  country 
were  descended  from  him,  as  appears  by  letters 
written  from  thence  in  1739. 

IV.  Marian,  married  to  Sir  James  Stewart  of  Culcovie  in 
Boss,  from  whom  are  descended  the  Stewarts  of  Cul- 
covie, of  Auchmedies,  of  Ardbrake,  of  Newtown  ;  the 
Iimises  of  Auchluncart ;  and  the  Grants  of  Largie  and 
of  Garthmore.  I 

y.  Jane,  married  to  Mr.  Gordon  of  dunymore. 

VL  Isabella,  married  to  Mr.  Grant  of  TuUigorum. 

VIL  A  Daughter,  married  to  Ferquhard  Gumming  of  Loch- 
tervandish. 

Walter  Leslie  died  in  1562,  and  was  succeeded 
by  his  eldest  son — 

IIL  Robert  Leslie,  third  Laird  of  Kininvie, 
who  married  Elizabeth  Gordon  of  Beldomy,  and 
had  issue — 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


L  John,  his  successor. 

II.  A  Danghter,  married  to  Duncan  MaconnacUe  of  Dell. 

ILL  A  Daughter,  married  to  Alexander  Leslie  of  Drorn- 
fanick. 

Eobert  Leslie  was  a  very  excellent  gentleman, 
and  was  much  esteemed  by  his  neighbours.  He 
improved  his  estates,  and  brought  them  into  good 
condition.  He  died  at  an  advanced  age  in  1609, 
and  was  succeeded  by  his  son — 

rV.  John  Leslie,  fourth  Laird  of  Kininvie,  who 
married,  first,  Mary  Gordon,  daughter  of  the 
Laird  of  Haddo,  progenitor  of  the  Earls  of  Aber- 
deen, and  had  two  sons,  who  both  died  young, 
and  one  daughter  married  to  Gordon  of  Buckie. 
He  married,  secondly,  Margaret  OgUvie  of  Milton, 
and  had  issue- 

I.  John,  named  Hardsoever,  Qoodman  of  Ardfour.  He 
married  Jane  Stewart,  daughter  of  the  Laird  of 
Boggle,  by  whom  he  had  several  children,  who  all 
died  young.     He  died  before  his  father. 

n.  Alexander,  who  succeeded  to  the  estate  of  Kininvie. 
IIL  Qeorgb,  mimster  at  Cullen. 
rV.  Norman,  a  minister  in  the  Merse. 
V.  Davd),  died  while  studying  at  Aberdeen. 
VI.  Robert,  also  died  a  student  at  Aberdeen. 
Vn.  Isabella,  married  to  James  Sharp  of  Banff  Castle, 
Sheriff-Clerk  of  Banffshire,  and  had  issue — 

L  JA]fBsSHARP,bom6thMay  1618,RegentofSt 
Leonard's  College,  St  Andrews  ;  Minister  of 
Crail,  Minister  of  New  CoUege,  St  Andrews  ; 
Archbishop  of  St  Andrews,  and  Primate  of 
Scotland  ;  murdered  3d  May  1679. 
IL  Robert  Sharp  of  Banff  Castle,  Sheriff- 
Clerk  of  Banffshire. 


349 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Kininvie, 


1609. 


1618. 


1679. 


350 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Kininvie, 


162 1. 


1626. 


1628-32. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS  OF 


IIL  Sib  William  Sharp  of  Stbonqhall^  Casb- 
keeper  to  Charles  XL 
VIIL  Jane,  married  to  John  Forbes  of  Keithmore. 
IX.  Maboaret,  married  to  Walter  Hacket  of  Camelone. 

V.  John  Leslie  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest 
surviving  son,  Alexander  Leslie,  fifth  Laird  of 
Kininvie,  who  married  Anne,  daughter  of  WiUiam 
Innis  of  Tombreachach,  and  had  issue- 

L  John,  his  successor. 
IL  Qeoroe. 
III.  Isabella. 

John,  sixth  Earl  of  Kothes^  having  redeemed 
the  lands  of  Conrack,  Clayhols,  and  Fishertown, 
for  300  merks,  firom  John  Leslie,  fourth  Laird  of 
Kininvie,  19th  May  1621,  made  a  contract  with 
Alexander  Leslie,  fifth  Laird  of  Kininvie,  to  infeft 
him  in  the  said  lands  for  the  sum  of  £1500  Scots, 
and  an  annual  rent  of  £50  Scots — 13th  April 
1626.  John,  Earl  of  Rothes,  obtained  a  decreet 
from  the  Lords  of  Session  against  Alexander 
Leslie  of  Kininvie,  ordaining  letters  of  homing 
for  pa3nnent  of  £203  Scots,  resting-due  for  feu- 
duties  for  1628  and  1629,  dated  19th  July  1632. 

VI.  Alexander  Leslie  was  succeeded  by  his 
eldest  son,  John  Leslie,  sixth  Laird  of  Kininvie, 
who  married  Helen  Grant,  daughter  of  Grant  of 
Bellenton,  and  had  issue — 

L  Alexander,  his  successor. 

IL  RoBEBT,  who  married  Christian  Gordon  of  Auchlyne. 

ni.  Jambs,  who  bought  the  estate  of  Kininyie  firom  \m 
brother  Alexander. 


THE   FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


IV.  John,  who  married  Helen  Qrant  of  Auchannachy. 

y.  Pbteb,  who  studied  law  at  Edinburgh.      He  died 
without  issue. 

YL  HiLEK,  married  to  Mr.  Qrant  of  Nevie. 

Vn.  Jane,  married  to  Leslie,  Laird  of  DrumdoUo. 

Vm  Eltzabith,  married  to  Adam  Harper,  minister  at 

Boham. 

IX.  Fannt,  married  to   William    Sharp,  an    Episcopal 
clergyman  in  Edinburgh. 

vn.  John  Leslie  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son, 
Alexander  Leslie,  seventh  Laird  of  Kininvie, 
who,  having  engaged  in  trade,  snflFered  great  losses, 
and  his  estate  of  Kininvie  being  much  burdened 
with  debt,  he  sold  it  to  his  brother,  James  Leslie. 
He  married  a  daughter  of  Archbishop  Sharp  of 
St.  Andrews,  and,  it  is  said,  had  a  son,  Alexander. 

"  Mortlac V  according  to  the  description  given 
by  the  Rev.  George  Grordon,  "  is  situated  in  BanflF- 
shire,  in  the  province  of  Moray,  about  fifty  miles 
to  the  north  of  west  from  Aberdeen.  King 
Malcolm  IL  gave  a  charter  to  the  first  Bishop  of 
Mortlach  in  1010.  The  see  was  transferred  to 
Aberdeen  in  1139.  A  part  of  the  barony  of  Kin- 
invie lies  in  this  parish,  which  is,  and  for  centuries 
has  been,  in  the  possession  of  a  branch  of  the 
ancient  family  of  Balquhain,  and  of  which  James 
Leslie,  Esq.  of  Kininvie,  the  only  resident  heritor, 
is  the  present  laird  (1793),  an  excellent  farmer 
himself,  and  a  kind  landlord  to  his  tenants,  and 
a  most  hospitable    gentleman.      The   house  of 


351 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Kininvie, 


loia 
1139. 


1793- 


352 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Kinitwie, 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


Leslie  of 
Edenville, 


Kininvie  stands  upon  the  east  side  of  the  rivulet 
Fiddoch,  and  is  environed  with  natural  woods. 
The  scenery  is  very  romantic  of  hill  and  dale, 
woods  and  water, — Glenfiddoch,  the  Craig  of  Bal- 
domy  with  the  old  castle,  the  Giant's  Chair,  and 
the  cascade  of  the  Linen  Apron,  or  the  water  of 
Dullan.  The  church  is  of  venerable  antiquity, 
being  built  about  the  eleventh  century.  The 
walls  are  of  extraordinary  solidity,  without  any 
magnificence  of  architecture.  The  windows  are 
long  narrow  slits,  6  feet  high,  and  only  about 
11  inches  wide  outside,  but  sloped  inwards 
through  the  thick  walls,  to  out  10  feet  wide 
inside.  There  is  only  one  effigie  remaining, 
which  is  a  figure  lying  at  full  length  over  the 
door  which  leads  from  the  choir  to  the  Leslie 
Aisle,  or  burjring-ground.  There  is  no  inscrip- 
tion, but  tradition  reports  it  as  a  Leslie,  a  pre- 
decessor of  the  Kininvie  family,  who  was  a 
celebrated  person  of  marvellous  gallantry.'' 

The  present  representative  of  the  family,  and 
the  proprietor  of  the  estate  of  Kininvie,  is  George 
A.  Young  Leslie,  Esq.,  a  deputy-lieutenant  and 
magistrate  of  Banffshire. 

THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE  OF  EDENVILLE. 

The  family  of  Leslie  of  Edenville  is  descended 
from  the  Kininvie  and  New  Leslie  branches  of  the 
family  of  Leslie,  Barons  of  Balquhain. 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE. 


353 


I.  Alexander  Leslie,  first  Groodman  of  Eden- 
ville,  was  the  second  son  of  Alexander  Leslie,  first 
Laird  of  Kininvie,  by  his  wife,  Marian  Calder. 
He  was  a  pmdent  and  virtuous  gentleman.  He 
got  the  lands  of  Edenville,  and  married  Jane 
Stewart  of  Ardbrack,  and  had  issue — 

L  James,  liis  saooeasor. 
IL  NoBiCAH,  of  Nether  dnnie. 

UL  Jake,  married  to  Farqiihar  Camming  of  Rathnen  in 
Strathavon. 

II.  Alexander  Leslie  was  succeeded  by  his 
eldest  son,  James  Leslie,  second  Goodman  of 
Edenville,  who  married  Janet  Harvey  of  Elrick, 
and  had  issue — 

L  John,  his  sncceseor. 

11.  Alexander,  a  captain.     He  went  to  Russia,  and  died 
without  issue. 

UL  Elsfet,  married  to   James  Grant,  son  of  Grant  of 
BeUentum. 

IV.  Marjort,  married  to  James  Stewart  of  Easter  Cald- 
welL 

III.  James  Leslie  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest 
son,  John  Leslie,  styled  of  Aberlour,  third  Good- 
man of  Edenville.  He  married  Bessie  Calder  or 
Caddel  of  Asloune,  and  had  issue — 

I.  Alexander,  who  died  without  issue  before  his  father. 

IL  John,  who  succeeded  his  father. 

UL  Marqaret,  married  to  Bobert  Anderson,  a  doctor  in 
Elgin. 

IV.  John  Leslie  was  succeeded  by  his  only 
surviving  son,  John  Leslie,  styled  of  Parkbog, 


chap.  III. 


Lttii4  ef 


VOL.  III. 


2    A 


354 


CHAP.  II  r. 


Leslie  of 
EdenvilU, 


Leslie  of 
Drummuir. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


fourth    Goodman    of    Edenville.      He    married 
Isabella  Gordon  of  Munimore. 

The  lands  of  Edenville  are  in  the  parish  of 
Aberionr,  on  the  river  Spey,  and  forms  part  of 
the  lordship  of  Balveny.* 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE  OF  DEUMMUIR 

The  family  of  Leslie  of  Drummuir  is  descended 
from  the  Kininvie  and  New  Leslie  branches  of 
the  family  of  Leslie,  Barons  of  Balquhain. 

I.  George  Leslie,  fii-st  Laird  of  Drummuir, 
was  the  third  son  of  Alexander  Leslie,  first  Laird 
of  Kininvie,  by  his  wife,  Marian  Calder.  He  got 
the  lands  of  Drummuir  from  his  father.  He  was 
a  virtuous,  learned,  and  gallant  gentleman.  He 
married  Margaret  Stewart  of  Culcovie,  and  had 


issue 


I.  Alexander,  his  successor. 


II.  George,  progenitor  of  the  Earls  of  Leven. 

11.  Alexander  Leslie,  second  Laird  of  Drum- 
muir, held  the  lands  of  Urquhall  or  UrchwaU  in 
Athole.  He  manied  Sybil  Stewart  of  Grandtully, 
and  had  issue — 

I.  Qeorge,  his  successor. 
II.  Leonard. 
III.  Mariax,   married   to   Mr.  Miinro   of  the    family  of 
Foulis. 


*  Shaw*s  History  of  Mway,  p.  29. 


THE    FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


III.  George  Leslie,  third  Laird  of  Drummuir, 
married  Margaret  Innis  of  Auchluncart,  and  had 
issue — 

I.  John  of  To\^ie,  who  died  without  issue. 

George  Leslie  married,  secondly,  Elizabeth 
Finnie  of  Coupeshill,  and  had — 

L  George,  who  was  killetl  at  the  battle  of  Worcester,  1651. 
II.  Walter,  who  entered  the  French  service. 

III.  Adam,  who  married  Jane  Fraser,  and  had  two  daughters. 

IV.  Lauchlan,  who  was  factor  to  the  Earl  of  Leven.     He 

married,  first,  an  English  lady  in  London,  and  lived 
much  respected  at  Inch  Leslie  in  Fife.  He  married, 
secondly,  Catherine  Leslie,  daughter  of  Robert  Leslie 
of  Fairy,  with  whom  he  got  a  considerable  portion. 

V.  Robert,  who  lived  at  Balgonie. 

YL  William. 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE,  EARLS  OF 

LEVEN. 

The  family  of  Leslie,  Earls  of  Leven,  is  descended 
from  the  Drummuir,  Kininvie,  and  New  Leslie 
branches  of  the  family  of  Leslie,  Barons  of  Bal- 
quhain. 

George  Leslie,  second  son  of  George  Leslie, 
first  Laird  of  Drummuir,  acquired  the  lands  of 
Balgonie.  He  was  captain  of  the  castle  in  Blair 
of  Athole  in  the  reign  of  King  James  VI.,  and 
was  held  in  great  esteem  as  a  brave  soldier.  He 
married  Sybil  Stewart  of  Ballathan,  and  had 
issue — 


355 


chap.   III. 


Leslie  of 
Dntmmuir. 


1651. 


Family  of 

Leslie^ 
Earls  of 

Leven. 


356 


CHAP.  III. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


Family  of 
LeslU, 

Earls  of 
Lcvtn, 


1628. 


1630. 


I.  John,  who  entered  the  French  service,  and  was  a  captain 
in  the  Life  Guards  of  the  King  of  France.  He  re- 
turned to  Scotland,  and  lived  with  his  sisters  at 
Newtown  in  Fife. 

II.  George,  who  went  to  Germany,  entered  the  army,  and 
attained  the  rank  of  Colonel.  He  was  killed  at  a 
siege,  leaving  a  daughter,  who  was  married  in  London 
to  the  Laird  of  NewhalL 

III.  David,  who  died  a  student  at  Douai. 

Greorge  Leslie  had  also  several  daughters,  with 
whom  their  brother  John  lived  at  Newtown  in 
Fife,  after  he  retired  from  the  French  service. 
Besides  these,  he  had  also  a  natural  son,  Alexander 
Leslie,  afterwards  created  Earl  of  Leven.  After 
the  death  of  Sybil  Stewart,  George  Leslie  married 
Alexander's  mother  to  legitimatise  him,  who  was 
then  a  general. 

Alexander  Leslie  betook  himself  early  to  the 
profession  of  arms.  He  was  a  captain  in  the 
regiment  of  Horatio,  Lord  Vere,  in  Holland,  and 
assisted  the  Dutch  against  the  Spaniards.  He 
acquired  the  reputation  of  being  a  very  good 
officer  during  this  campaign.  He  then  entered 
the  service  of  Gustavus  Adolphus,  King  of  Sweden, 
who  raised  him  to  the  rank  of  lieutenant-general, 
and  field-marshal.  Li  1628  he  was  sent  to  take 
command  of  Strakund,  and  successfully  resisted 
the  siege  of  that  place  by  Wallenstein,  the  Im- 
perial general,  who  was  obliged  to  retire.  In 
1630,  General  Leslie  drove  the  Imperialists  out  of 
the  Isle  of  Rugen.     He  continued  in  the  Swedish 


TBE   FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


service,  after  the  death  of  Gustavns  Adolphus, 
under  Queen  Christina,  with  great  glory  and 
renown,  till  1639,  when  he  was  invited  to  Scot- 
land, by  the  Covenanters,  to  take  the  command 
of  their  army.  He  accepted  the  invitation,  and 
joined  with  the  Scotch  covenanting  nobles  in 
requesting  the  assistance  of  the  King  of  France, 
as  appears  by  the  following  letter  addressed  to 
Louis  Xni.,  King  of  France,  in  1639: — 

Sir — Your  Majestie  being  the  refuge  and  sanctuary  of 
afflicted  princes  and  states,  wee  have  found  it  necessary  to 
send  this  Gentleman,  Mr.  Collvill,  to  represent  unto  your 
Majestie  the  candor  and  ingenuity,  as  well  of  our  actions 
and  proceedings,  as  of  our  intentions,  which  we  desire  to 
be  engraved  and  written  to  the  whole  world  with  a  beame  of 
the  sunne,  as  well  as  to  your  Majestie.  We  therefore  most 
humbly  beseech  you,  sir,  to  give  faith  and  credit  to  him, 
and  to  all  that  he  shall  say  on  our  part,  touching  us  and 
our  affaires,  being  most  assured,  sir,  of  an  assistance  equall 
to  your  wonted  clemencie  lieretofore,  and  so  often  shewed 
to  this  nation,  which  will  not  yeeld  the  glorie  to  any  other 
whatsoever  to  be  eternally  Sir,  Your  Majesties  most  humblcf 
most  obedient,  and  most  afifectionate  servants, 

Rothes,  Montrose,  Lesly,  Mar, 
Montgomery,  Loudon,  Forrester.* 

With  regard  to  Leslie's  signature  to  this  letter. 
Lord  Hailes,  in  his  Memorials  of  GJiarles  /.,  says, 
"  The  subscription  of  General  Leslie  is  so  awkward 
and  mis-shapen  that  it  confirms  the  tradition  of 
his  being  absolutely  illiterate.  It  is  reported  that 
once  upon  a  march,  passing  by  a  house,  he  said, 

*  Qordon,  Scots  Affairs,  voL  iiL  p.  8. 


357 


CHAP.  III. 


Family  of 
Leslie, 

Earls  of 
Leven, 


1639. 


358 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  III. 


Family  of 
Leslie^ 

Earls  of 
Leveti, 


1639. 


*  There  is  the  house  where  I  was  taught  to  read/ 

*  How,  General ! '  said  one  of  his  attendants ;  *  I 
thought  that  you  had  never  been  taught  to  read ;' 
'  Pardon  me ! '  replied  he,  '  I  got  the  length  of  the 
letter  G."' 

Spalding,  in  his  Memorialls  of  the  TrubleSy 
Anno  1639,  writes  as  follows  concerning  General 
Leslie : — 

"  Now  about  this  tjone,  or  a  little  befoir,  thair 
cam  out  of  Germany  £ra  the  warrs,  home  to  Scot- 
land, ane  gentleman  off  bass  birth  borne  in  Bal- 
veny,  who  had  servit  long  and  fortunatly  in  the 
Germane  warris,  and  callit  to  his  name  Felt 
Marshall  Leslie  his  Excellence.  His  name  indeid 
wes  Alexander  Leslie,  bot  by  his  valour  and  good 
lok  attaned  to  this  title  his  Excellens,  inferiour  to 
none  bot  to  the  King  of  Swaden,  wnder  whome 
he  servit  amongis  all  his  cavallierie.  Well,  this 
Felt  Marschall  Leslie  haueing  conquest  fra  nocht, 
honour  and  welth  in  gryte  aboundance,  resoluit 
to  cum  liame  to  his  native  countrie  of  Scotland, 
and  sattill  him  self  besyde  his  chief,  the  Erll  of 
Rothass,  as  he  did  indeid  and  coft  fair  landis  in 
Fyff ;  bot  this  Erll  foirseing  the  truble  quhairof 
himself  wes  one  of  the  principall  beginncris,  took 
hold  of  this  Lesly,  who  wes  both  wys  and  stowt, 
acquent  him  with  the  plot,  and  had  his  advyss 
for  furtherance  thairof  to  his  pouer.  And  first  he 
devysis  cannon  to  be  cassin  in  the  Potterraw  by 
one  Capitane  Hammiltoun  ;  he  began  to  dreill 


the  Erllis  men  in  Fyf ;  he  causit  send  to  Holland 
for  ammvnitioun,  pnlder  and  ball,  in  gryte  abonn- 
dans;  for  moskat,  carrabin,  pistoU,  pik,  suord, 
cannon,  cartow,  and  all  vther  sort  of  necessar 
armes  fit  for  old  and  young  soldieris.  He  causit 
send  to  Germanye,  France,  Holland,  Denmark, 
and  vther  countreis,  for  the  most  expert  and 
valiant  capitanes,  livetennantis,  and  wnder  oflB- 
ciares,  who  cam  in  gryte  numberis  vpone  hope  of 
bloodie  war,  thinking  (as  thay  war  all  Scottis 
soldiouris  that  cam)  to  mak  wp  thair  fortunis 
vpone  the  rwin  of  our  kingdome ;  bot  the  Lord 
did  vtheruaies  blissit  be  his  holie  name."^ 

General  Leslie  took  the  castle  of  Edinburgh, 
without  the  loss  of  a  single  man,  in  1639.  He 
commanded  the  Scottish  army  at  Dunse  Law  in 
May  1639.  On  the  pacification  of  Berwick  in 
June  following,  the  Scottish  and  English  armies 
were  disbanded  without  proceeding  to  hostilities. 
But  the  pacification  was  of  short  duration.  In 
1640  another  army  was  raised  in  Scotland,  and 
General  Leslie  was  appointed  commander-in-chief. 
He  marched  into  England  in  August  1640,  and 
attacked  and  routed  the  Royal  army  at  Newbum 
on  the  28  th  of  that  month ;  and  obtained  pos- 
session of  Newcastle,  Tynemouth,  Shields,  and 
Durham.  Peace  was  restored  by  the  treaty  of 
Kipon.     The  articles  of  peace  were  ratified  by 

*  Spalding's  History  of  the  Truhles  in  Scotland,  vol.  i.  p.  1 30. 


CHAP.  III. 


Family  of 
Leslie, 

Earls  of 
Levefi, 


X639. 


1640. 


360 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


CHAT.  III. 


Family  of 
Leslie^ 

Earls  of 
Leven, 

1642. 


1643- 


1644. 


1648. 

1649. 
1650. 


1651. 


parliament  in  1641,  and  General  Leslie  was 
created  Lord  Balgonie  and  Earl  of  Leven,  by 
patent  to  him  and  his  heirs  whomsoever,  11th 
October  1641. 

In  1642  the  Earl  of  Leven  was  appointed 
general  of  the  Scottish  forces  raised  for  sup- 
pressing the  rebellion  in  Ireland,  and  he  went 
over  to  that  kingdom,  from  whence  he  was  re- 
called by  parliament  in  1643,  to  take  the  command 
of  the  Scottish  army.  The  army,  which  consisted 
of  21,000  men,  assembled  at  Berwick,  crossed  the 
Tweed  in  January  1644,  joined  the  Parliamentary 
forces,  and  defeated  the  Royalists  at  Marston 
Moor,  2d  July  1644. 

Afterwards,  the  Earl  of  Leven,  being  dissatisfied 
with  Cromwell's  measures,  withdrew  from  the 
Parliamentary  party,  and  showed  some  inclination 
to  join  the  Royalists.  When  an  army  was  raised 
for  the  rescue  of  Charles  I.  in  1648,  the  command 
was  offered  to  the  Earl  of  Leven,  but  he  declined 
it  He  sat  in  parliament  in  1649,  and  served  as 
a  volunteer  at  the  battle  of  Dunbar,  in  1650. 
When  forces  were  raised  to  accompany  Charles  II. 
into  England,  the  Earl  of  Leven  had  a  meeting 
with  several  noblemen  to  concert  measures  for 
furthering  that  enterprise.  They  met  at  Eliot  in 
Angus,  and  were  surprised  by  a  detachment  from 
the  garrison  of  Dundee,  28th  August  1651,  and 
were  carried  prisoners  to  the  Tower  of  London. 
At  the  intercession  of  Christina,  Queen  of  Sweden, 


the  Earl  of  Leven  was  released,  his  sequestration 
taken  off,  and  no  fine  imposed  on  him.  He  re- 
turned to  Scotland  in  May  1654,  and  from  thence 
he  went  to  Sweden  to  thank  the  Queen  for  her 
intercession. 

Alexander,  Earl  of  Leven,  acquired  great  landed 
property.  He  bought  the  property  of  Balgonie 
in  the  parish  of  Markinch,  on  the  banks  of  the 
river  Leven  in  Fife.  He  much  enlarged  the 
mansion-house,  and  laid  out  new  gardens,  and 
enclosed  a  large  park  on  both  banks  of  the  Leven. 
The  property  formerly  belonged  to  the  ancient 
jEamily  of  Sibbald.  Sir  Andrew  Sibbald  of  Bal- 
gonie, who  died  in  the  reign  of  James  IV.,  left  an 
only  daughter,  Helen,  heiress  of  his  estates.  She 
married  Robert  de  Lundin,  a  younger  son  of  the 
Baron  of  Lundin.  The  ancient  baronial  castle  of 
Balgonie  stands  on  a  steep  bank  overhanging  the 
Leven.  The  old  part  consists  of  a  donjon  or  keep, 
80  feet  high,  and  45  feet  by  36  feet  in  length 
and  breadth.  The  basement  storey  is  dimly 
lighted  by  a  narrow  slit  in  the  massive  walls ;  it 
and  the  storey  above  are  both  vaulted.  The 
summit  has  projecting  battlements  with  turrets 
at  each  angle,  the  roof  being  flat  and  laid  with 
slabs  of  freestone.  On  the  roof  is  a  lodge  or 
watch-tower,  with  a  sloping  roof.  Besides  the 
additions  made  to  it  by  the  first  Earl  of  Leven, 
one  of  his  successors  added  another  wing  on  the 
foundations  of  former  structures,  thus  forming 


CHAP.  III. 


Family  of 
Leslie^ 

Earls  of 
Leven, 


CHAP.   III. 


Family  of 

Leslie^ 

Earls  of 

Leven, 


1823. 


1650. 


1635 


164 1. 


1643. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


two  sides  of  a  quadrangle,  the  other  two  sides  i 
being  formed  by  a  strong  wall.  The  main 
entrance  to  the  comi;  is  an  arched  gateway 
flanked  by  two  towers.  Over  the  arch  was  a 
chamber  which  communicated  with  the  main 
tower  or  keep  by  a  passage  through  the  walls. 
The  castle  was  formerly  surrounded  on  three 
sides  by  an  earthen  rampart  and  deep  fosse, 
the  inaccessible  nature  of  the  position  on  the 
side  next  the  river  requiring  no  other  defence. 
In  1823  the  estate  of  Balgonie  was  sold  by 
David,  tenth  Earl  of  Leven  and  seventh  Earl  of 
Melville,  to  James  Balfour  of  Whittingham,  for 
£104,000. 

Besides  the  estate  of  Balgonie,  Alexander,  first 
Earl  of  Leven,  acquired  the  property  of  Inch- 
martin,  in  the  Carse  of  Gowrie,  which  he  bought 
from  the  Ogilvies  in  1650,  arid  to  which  he  gave 
the  name  of  Inch  Leslie.  Charters  were  granted 
to  Sir  Alexander  Leslie  of  Balgonie,  major- 
general  in  Lower  Saxony,  to  his  wife  and  son, 
of  the  barony  of  Balgonie,  and  other  lands,  in  the 
counties  of  Berwick,  Fife,  and  Eoxburgh,  6  th 
July  1635 ;  to  Alexander,  Earl  of  Leven,  and 
Alexander  Lord  Balgonie,  his  son,  of  the  lands  of 
Eastnisbet,  and  of  the  barony  of  Balgonie,  united 
into  the  Lordship  of  Balgonie,  18th  November 
1641 ;  to  Alexander,  Earl  of  Leven,  his  son,  and 
his  grandson,  of  the  same  Lordship,  31st  July 
1643;   and   to   Alexander,  Earl   of  Leven,  and 


his  spouse,  of  the  barony  of  Inch  Leslie,  3(1  June 
1650. 

Alexander,  first  Earl  of  Leven,  married,  first, 
Agnes  Renton  of  Billy,  and  had  issue — 

L  Qdstavts,  who  died  without  issue  before  Ids  father. 

IL  Alexander,  Lord  Balgouie,  who  married  Lady  Mar- 
garet Leslie,  only  daughter  of  John,  sixth  Earl  of 
Rothes,  and  sister  of  John,  Duke  of  Rothes ;  and  by 
her,  who  married,  secondly,  Francis,  second  Earl  of 
Buccleuch,  and,  thirdly,  David,  second  Earl  of 
Wemyss,  had  issue — 

L  Alexander,  who   succeeded   his   grandfather  as 
second  Earl  of  Leven. 

IL  Catherine,  married  to  George,  Earl  of  Melville. 
Alexander,  Lord  Balgonie,  died  before  his  father,  in 
1643. 

III.  Lady  Anne,  married,  first  to  Hugh,  Master  of  Lovat, 

who  died  in  1643,  secondly,  to  Sir  Ralph  Delaval  of 
Seaton-Delaval,  Baronet. 

IV.  Lady   Margaret,  married  to  James,  Viscount   Fren- 

draught 

V.  Lady  Mary,  married  to  William,  third  Lord  Cranstoun. 
VL  Lady  Barbara,  married  to  Sir  Jolm  Ruthven  of  Dun- 
glass. 
VII.  Lady  Christian,  married  to  Walter  Dundas  of  Dundas. 

Alexander,  first  Earl  of  Leven,  married,  secondly,  \ 
Frances,  daughter  of  Sir  John  Ferrers  of  Tain-  \ 
worth,  relict  of  Sir  John  Packington  of  Westwood,  i 
and  died  4th  April  1661.  He  was  succeeded  by  ' 
his  grandson,  Alexander,  second  Earl  of  Leven,  son 
of  Alexander,  Lord  Balgonie,  who  died  in  1643. 

IL  Alexander,  second  Earl  of  Leven,  married 
Lady  Margaret  Howard,  daughter  of  the  Earl  of 
Carlisle,  and  had  issue — 


CHAP.  III. 


Family  of 

Leslie^ 
Earls  of 

Leven, 


1643- 


1643- 


1661. 


1643. 


CHAP.  III. 


Family  of 

Leslie^ 
Earls  of 

Ltven, 

1663. 


1664. 


I.  Ladt  Mabgabet,  who  succeeded  as  tMrd  Countess  of 

Leven. 

II.  Ladt  Catherine,  who  succeeded  as  fourth  Countess  of 

Leven. 

Alexander,  second  Eaxl  of  Leven,  executed  an 
entail  of  liis  estates,  ISth  February  1663,  and 
made  a  resignation  of  his  honours  and  estates  in 
favour  of  himself  and  the  heirs-male  of  his  body, 
with  remainder  to  the  eldest  heir-female  of  his 
body,  or  of  the  bodies  of  his  heirs-male,  without 
division,  provided  that  the  said  heir-female  should 
marry  a  gentleman  of  the  name  of  Leslie,  or  one 
that  should  assume  the  name  of  Leslie ;  whom 
failing,  to  the  second  son  of  John,  seventh  Earl, 
afterwards  Duke  of  Rothes,  and  the  heirs-male  of 
his  body;  whom  failing,  to  the  second  son  of 
George,  Earl  of  Melville,  and  Lady  Catherine 
Leslie,  his  spouse,  daughter  of  Alexander,  Lord 
Balgonie,  and  to  the  heirs-male  of  the  body  of  the 
said  second  son ;  whom  failing,  to  the  second  son 
of  David,  second  Earl  of  Wemyss,  and  Lady 
Margaret  Leslie,  daughter  of  John,  sixth  Earl  of 
Rothes,  and  relict  of  Alexander,  Lord  Balgonie, 
and  of  Francis,  Earl  of  Buccleuch,  and  the  heirs- 
male  of  the  body  of  the  said  second  son ;  whom 
failing,  to  the  heirs-male  whomsoever  of  the  said 
Earl  of  Leven,  the  entailer ;  whom  failing,  to  his 
heirs  and  assigns  whomsoever. 

Alexander,  second  Earl  of  Leven,  died  15th 
July  1664,  and  having  no  male  issue,  was 
succeeded  by  his  elder  daughter — 


THE  FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


365 


III.  Margaret,  third  Countess  of  Leven,  in 
tenns  of  the  entail,  dated  13th  February  1663. 
A  royal  charter,  proceeding  on  the  entail  and 
redgnatiou  made  by  Alexander,  second  Earl  of 
Leven,  was  granted  7th  September  1665*  This 
charter  bears  that  the  king  was  willing  that  the 
Countess  Margaret,  notwithstanding  that  her 
fiftther,  Alexander,  second  Earl  of  Leven,  died 
before  a  charter  and  precept  could  be  obtained,  on 
his  resignation  of  the  honours  and  estates  of 
Leven  in  favour  of  the  heirs  mentioned  in  the 
deed  of  entail,  should  yet  inherit  the  honours  and 
estates.  This  charter,  given  at  Edinburgh,  did 
not  proceed  upon  the  sign-manual,  and  is  not 
warranted  by  the  king.  It  was  passed  only  in 
common  form,  by  the  Treasurer  and  Barons  of 
the  Exchequer,  upon  a  simple  escheat,  without  the 
doquet  of  the  Secretary  of  State  countersigned  by 
him,  and  the  superscription  of  the  King.* 

Margaret,  third  Coimtess  of  Leven,  married,  in 
1674,  the  Honourable  Francis  Montgomery  of 
Giflfen,  second  son  of  Hugh,  seventh  Earl  of 
Eglinton,  but  died  the  same  year  in  minority, 
without  issue.     She  was  succeeded  by  her  sister. — 

IV.  Catherine,  fourth  Countess  of  Leven,  who 
was  never  married.  She  died  in  1676,  and, 
according  to  the  terms  of  the  entail  of  1663,  the 

*  Registrum  Magni  Sigillt,  lib.  IxvL  No.  23. 
t  Riddell  on  Peerage  and  Coneittorial  Law,  voL  i.  p.  57. 


CHAP.  III. 


Family  of 

Earls  of 
Laten, 

1665. 


1674. 


1676. 
1663. 


I 


CHAP.   III. 


Family  of 
LeslUy 

Earls  of 
Leven, 


1682. 


1677. 


1681. 


1682. 


1688. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


title  and  estates  of  Leven  devolved  on  David, 
second  son  of  George,  Earl  of  Melville,  by  his 
wife,  Lady  Catherine  Leslie,  daughter  of  Alex- 
ander, Lord  Balgonie. 

V.  David,  fifth  Earl  of  Leven,  did  not  assume 
the  title  till  1682,  after  the  death  of  John,  Duke 
of  Kothes,  the  title  being  kept  in  abeyance,  as  the 
second  son  of  the  Duke  of  Rothes  would  have 
been  a  nearer  heir  of  entail  than  the  second  son 
of  the  Earl  of  Melville.  The  Lords  of  Session 
decided  that  as  the  Duke  of  Rothes  might  yet 
have  sons,  the  succession  should  in  the  interim 
merge  in  the  king  as  'paier  patince.  Charles  IL, 
by  a  grant  imder  the  Privy  Seal,  27th  May  1677, 
assigned  the  rents  of  the  Leven  estates  to  George, 
Earl  of  Melville,  father  of  David,  the  heir  in 
abeyance,  w^ho  was  then  a  minor.  On  the  death 
of  the  Duke  of  Rothes  in  1681,  without  male- 
issue,  David  Melville  entered  into  possession  of 
the  Leven  estates,  and  was  served  heir  to  his 
mother.  Lady  Catherine  Leslie,  26th  April  1682. 

David  Melville,  fifth  Earl  of  Leven,  took  the 
name  and  arms  of  Leslie  on  his  accession  to  the 
title.  In  his  youth  he  went  to  Germany  and 
served  in  the  army  of  the  Duke  of  Brandenburg. 
He  returned  home  after  the  revolution  of  1688, 
and  was  made  governor  of  the  Castle  of  Edin- 
burgh by  William  III.  He  was  also  appointed 
colonel  of  a  regiment  and  a   Privy  Councillor. 


THB  FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


36 


I 

In  1703  he  was  appointed  Major-General  of  the  !  chap,  hl 
forces  in  Scotland.     In  1 704  he  was  appointed    Family  of 


Greneral  of  the  Ordnance,  and,  2d  March  1706,  ! 
he  was  made  Lieutenant-General  and  Commander- 


in-Chief  of  the  forces  in  Scotland.     He  was  one  ; 


of  the  commissioners  for  the  union  of  Scotland  I 


and  England  in  1707 ;  and  in  the  same  year  he  ] 

succeeded  his  father  as  second  Earl  of  Mehdlle — 

his  elder  brother  Alexander,  Lord  Kaith,  ha^dno: 

I 
died  in  1695,  before  his  father,  without  issue.         | 

David,  fifth  Earl  of  Leven  and  second  Earl  of  j 

Melville,  married,  in  1691,  Lady  Anne  Wemyss,  I 

eldest  daughter  of  ilargaret,  Countess  of  Wemyss,  ; 

sister  of  David,  third  Earl  of  Wemyss,  and  had 

issue — 

I.  George,  Lord  Balgoiiie  and  Raith,  who  dieil  before  his 
father,  in  August  1721,  having  married  in  1716 
his  cousin-german,  Lady  Margaret  Carnegie,  eldest 
daughter  of  David,  fourth  Earl  of  Northesk,  by  Lady 
Margaret  Wemyss,  second  daughter  of  Margaret, 
Countess  of  Wenivss,  and  bv  her  had  issue — 

L  David,  who  succeeded  his  grandfather  as  Earl 
of  Leven  and  MeMlle. 

IL  AxsE,  bom  7th  April  1721,  died  unmarried 

IL  Alexander,  who  succeeded  his  nephew,  David,  as  Earl 
of  Leven  and  Melville. 

IIL  Lady  Mart,  married  to  William,  second  Earl  of  Aber- 
deen, and  had  a  daughter,  Anne,  Countess  of  Dum- 
fries. 

David,  fifth  Earl  of  Leven  and  second  Earl  of 
Melville,  died  in  May  1728,  aged  sixty-eight 
years,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  grandson — 


Leslii'y 

Earls  of 

Lfi-en, 


1707 


1695, 


1691. 


1721 


I72I. 


1728. 


368 


CHAP.  III. 


Family  of 

Leslify 
Earls  of 

Lcven. 


1719. 
1734- 

1747. 


1787. 


1754. 


1722. 
1747. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


VI.  David,  sixth  Eaxl  of  Leven  and  third 
Earl  of  Melville,  who  died  in  June  1729,  aged 
twelve  years,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  uncle — 

VII.  Alexander,  seventh  Earl  of  Leven  and 
fourth  Earl  of  Melville,  who  was  a  member  of  the 
Faculty  of  Advocates  in  1719,  and  was  appointed 
one  of  the  Lords  of  Session  11th  July  1734.  He 
was  elected  one  of  the  Representative  Peers  of 
Scotland  in  1747.  He  married,  first,  in  1721, 
Mary,  eldest  daughter  of  the  Honourable  Colonel 
John  Erskine  of  Carnock,  son  of  David,  Lord 
Cardross,  by  whom  he  had — 

I.  David,  his  successor. 

He  married,  secondly,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 
David  Monypenny  of  PitmiUy,  and  had  issue — 

I.  Alexander,  a  lieutenant-general  in  the  army.  He 
married  a  daughter  of  Walter  Tulideph  of  Tulideph, 
and  had  a  daughter,  Mary- Anne,  married,  15th  June 
1787,  to  John  Rutherford  of  Edgarstown. 

IL  Ladt  Anne,  married  to  Geoige,  second  £arl  of  Northesk. 

ni.  Ladt  Elizabeth,   married  to  John,   second  Earl   of 
Hopetoun. 

IV.  Ladt  Mabt,  married  to  James  Walker  of  Innerdovat 

Alexander,  seventh  Earl  of  Leven  and  fourth 
Earl  of  Melville,  died  2d  September  1754,  and 
was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son — 

VIII.  David,  eighth  Earl  of  Leven  and  fifth 
Earl  of  Melville,  bom  4th  March  1722.  He 
married  at  Edinburgh,  29th  July  1747,  Willhel- 
mina,  posthumous  daughter  of  William  Nisbet  of 


THE  FAMILY   OP  LESLIE. 


Dirleton,  with  whom  he  lived  upwards  of  fifty 
years,  and  had  issue — 

I.  Alexander,  his  successor. 

IL  William,  who  was  killed  in  an  engagement  with  the 
Americans  at  Princetown,  in  New  Jersey,  3d  Janu- 
ary 1777,  while  serving  under  Lord  Comwallis. 

IIL  David,  a  Major-General,  married,  16th  January  1787, 
Rebecca,  daughter  of  the  Rev.  John  Gillies,  D.D., 
and  died  without  issue  21st  October  1838. 

IV.  John,  a  Lieutenant- (General,  bom  20th  November 
1759  ;  married,  13th  September  1816,  Jane,  eldest 
daughter  and  heir  of  T.  Cuming,  Esq.,  and  assumed 
the  surname  of  Cuming.  He  died  without  issue  in 
1824. 

V.  George,  bom  21st  April  1766 ;  married,  27th  Novem- 
ber 1802,  Jacomina  Gertrude,  only  daughter  of 
William  Jacob  van  der  Qraaff,  and  died  8th  March 
1812,  leaving  a  daughter,  Mary  Christina. 

VI.  Ladt  Jane,  married  to  Sir  John  Wishart  Belsches 
Stuart,  Baronet,  of  Fettercaim. 

Vn.  Lady  Mart  Elizabeth,  married  to  James,  fifth  Lord 
Ruthven.     She  died  in  1820. 

VIII.  Lady  Charlotte,  died  unmarried  in  1830. 

David,  eighth  Earl  of  Leven  and  fifth  Earl  of 
Melville,  died  in  1802,  and  was  succeeded  by  his 
eldest  son — 

IX.  Alexander,  ninth  Earl  of  Leven  and 
sixth  Earl  of  Melville,  bom  7th  November 
1749.  He  married,  11th  August  1784,  Jane, 
daughter  of  John  Thornton  of  Clapham,  and  by 
her,  who  died  1 3th  February  1818,  had  issue — 

L  David,  his  successor. 

II.  John  Thornton,  bom  18th  December  1786,  suc- 
ceeded as  Earl  of  Leven  and  MelviUe  on  the  death 
of  his  brother,  in  1860. 


369 


CHAP.  III. 


Family  of 

Leslity 
Earls  of 

Leven. 


1777. 
1787. 


1838. 


1759-1816. 


1824. 
1766. 

1802. 
1812. 


1820. 
1830. 

1802. 


1749-84. 

1818. 

1786. 
i860. 


VOL.  III. 


2  B 


370 


CHAP.  III. 


Family  of 

Leslie^ 
Earls  of 

Leven, 

1825. 

1829. 
1831. 

1839. 
1833. 
1840. 

1835. 
1838. 

1842. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


1794-1824. 

1796. 
1816. 

1848. 

1822. 

1823. 
1820. 


1785. 


1863. 


1831.57. 


III.  William  Henrt,  bom  1788,  placed  on  the  Bengal 

Civil  Establishment  in  1805. 

IV.  Robert,  a  deigyman.     He  died  24th  October  1826. 

V.  Alexander,  of  Branston  Hall,  bom  18th  June  1800. 

He  married,  19th  October  1825,  Charlotte,  daughter 
of  Samuel  Smith,  and  has  issue — 

I.  Alexander,  bom  25th  July  1829. 

IL  William  David,  bom  9th  January  1831,  and 

died  in  1839. 

III.  Henry,  bom  14th  October  1833,  and  died  in 

1840. 
rv.  Charles,  bom  2l8t  Febmary  1835. 

V.  Frederick  Abel,  bom  18th  September  1838. 

VI.  Arthur  Henrt,  bom  12th  March  1842. 

Vn.  Marianne. 

Vni.  Charlotte  Elizabeth. 

IX.  Caroline. 

X.  LuoT  Sophia  Emilt. 

VI.  Lady  Lucy,  bom  1794  ;  mairied,  14th  July  1824,  to 

Henry  Smith,  nephew  of  Lord  Carrington. 

vn.  Lady  Jane  Elizabeth,  bom  1796  ;  married,  13th 
October  1816,  to  Francis  Pym,  Esq.  of  the  Hazels, 

Bedfordshire.     She  died  in  1848. 

VIII.  Lady  Mary-Anne,  married,  in  1822,  to  Abel  Smith, 
Esq.,  M.P.  for  the  county  of  Hertford.  She  died  in 
1823. 

Alexander,  ninth  Earl  of  Leven  and  sixth 
Eaxl  of  Melville,  died  22d  February  1820,  and 
was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son — 

X.  David,  tenth  Earl  of  Leven  and  seventh 
Earl  of  Melville,  bom  22d  June  1785,  who  was  a 
captain  in  the  navy.  He  married  Elizabeth  Anne, 
daughter  of  Sir  Archibald  Campbell,  Baronet,  of 
Succoth,  and  by  her,  who  died  in  1 863,  had  issue — 

L  Alexander,  Viscount  Balgonie,  bom  19th  November 
1831  ;  died  without  issue,  before  his  father,  in  1857. 


THE  FAMILY  OF   LESLIE. 


IL  David  Archibald,  bom  14th  October  1833  ;  died 
without  issue. 

Ill  David  Alexander,  bom  in  January  1836  ;  died  with- 
out issue. 

rV.  Lady  Elizabeth  Jane,  bom  in  1825  ;  married,  in 
1858,  to  Thomas  Robert  Brook  Leslie  Melville  Cart- 
wright,  Esq.,  son  of  the  late  Sir  Thomas  Cartwright, 
G.O.H.,  of  Aynho,  Northamptonshire,  and  has  issue. 

V.  Lady  Anne  Maria,  bom  1826  ;  married,  1865,  to  Sir 
William  Stirling  Maxwell  of  Pollok  and  Keir, 
Baronet,  and  has  issue. 

VL  Lady  Susan  Lucy.  Appointed,  in  1866,  Lady  of  tlie 
Bed-chamber  to  the  Princess  Christian. 

Vn.  Lady  Emily  Eleanor,  bom  1840  ;  married,  1864,  to 
John  G.  C.  Hamilton,  Esq.,  of  Dalzell,  and  has  issue. 

David,  tenth  Earl  of  Leven  and  seventh  Earl 
of  Melville,  died  in  1860,  and  having  no  surviving 
male  issue,  he  was  succeeded  by  his  brother — 

XI.  John  Thornton,  eleventh  Earl  of  Leven 
and  eighth  Earl  of  Melville,  born  1 8th  December 
1786,  who  married,  first,  Harriet,  daughter  of 
Samuel  Thornton,  Esq.,  of  Albury  Park,  Surrey, 
and  by  her,  who  died  26th  July  1832,  he  had 


371 


issue- 


L  Alexander,  Viscount  Kirkaldy,  his  heir,  born   11th 
January  1817. 

n.  Alfred  John,  bom  5th  June  1828  ;  died  without  issue. 
IlL  Lady  Emily  Maria,  bom   1815  ;    married,   1858,  to 

Robert  Williams,  Esq.,  of  Bridehead,  Dorsetshire. 
IV.  Anna  Maria,  who  died  in  1836. 
V.  Lady  Harriet  Rosa. 
VL  Lady  Julia,  bom  1829. 
VIL  Lady  Adelaide  Harriet,  bom  in  1831. 

The    Eaxl   of   Leven    and  Melville   married. 


CHAP.  III. 


Family  of 

Leslie^ 
Earls  of 

Leven, 

1858. 


1826-65. 


1866. 


1840-64. 


i860. 


1786. 


1832. 


1817. 

1828. 

1815-58. 

1836. 

1829. 
1831. 


372 


CHAP.  III. 

Family  of 
Leslie^ 

Earls  of 
Lrven, 

1839-61. 


1845-62. 

1843. 
1848. 


Leslie  of 
Rudderie, 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


1608. 


secondly,  23d  April  1834,  Sophia,  fourth  daughter 
of  Henry  Thornton,  Esq.,  M.P.,  and  has  issue — 

L  Ronald  Ruthven,  bom  19tli  December  1835. 

II.  Norman,  bom  6th  Febraary  1839  ;  married,  1861, 
QeoTgina,  daughter  of  WiUiam  Shirley  BaU,  Esq., 
of  Abbeylara,  County  Longford,  and  has  issue. 

IIL  Ernest,  bom  20th  January  1846  ;  died  1862. 

IV.  Lady  Clara  Sophia,  bom  1843. 

V.  Lady  Florence  Lucy,  bom  1848. 

RECORDS  OF  THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE 

OF  RUDDERIE. 

The  Leslies  of  Rudderie  are  descended  from  the 
Kininvie  and  New  Leslie  branches  of  the  family 
of  Leslie,  Barons  of  Balquhain. 

I.  William  Leslie,  first  Laird  of  Rudderie,  was 
the  fourth  son  of  Alexander  Leslie,  first  Laird  of 
Kininvie,  by  his  wife  Marian  Calder.  He  mar- 
ried, first,  Isabella,  daughter  of  Stewart  of  Cul- 
covie,  and  had  issue — 

I.  Robert,  his  successor. 

II.  WHiLIam,  of  Conrack,  who  married  Isabella  Harvey  of 
Elrick,  and  had  issue — 

L  William,  a  Jesuit;  entered  the  Scotch  CoU^;e 
at  Rome  in  1608,  and  died  rector  of  the 
Scotch  college  at  Douai,  an  exemplaiy  and 
pious  man. 

II.  Alexander,  who  succeeded  his  father  in  the 
lands  of  Conrack.  He  married  Miss  Gor- 
don of  Corsnellat,  and  had  issue — 

L  William,  a  learned  man,  attached 
to  Cardinal  Barberini  in  Rome. 
He  was  much  commended  for  his 


zeal  and  charity.  He  had  charge 
of  the  Archivesof  the  Congregation 
of  Propaganda.  He  died  23d  April 
1707. 
II.  John  of  Tiillachallum,  who  married 
Jane  Stewart  of  Tannachie. 

III.  Walter,   a  priest   on    the   Scotch 

mission. 

IV.  Alexander,  also  a  priest  on   the 

Scotch  mission. 

III.  John,  a  Jesuit.     He  came  to  the  Scotch  mis- 

sion in  1628,  and  died  23d  May  1635. 

IV.  Andrew,  also  a  Jesuit     He  was  imprisoned 

at  Aberdeen  in  May  1647,  and  afterwards 
removed  to  Edinburgh.  Through  the  in- 
fluence of  the  French  ambassador  he  was 
released  in  July  1648,  and  was  ordered  to 
quit  the  realm,  under  penalty  of  death 
should  he  venture  to  return*  Afterwards 
he  was  rector  of  the  Scotch  College  at  Home, 
y.  James,  died  at  Douai. 

VL  Elizabeth,  married    to   William    Innis  of 

Tombreachie. 
VU.  Isabella,  married  to  John   Baillie  of  the 

Leyes,  son  of  the  Laird  of  Dounian. 

lU.  Ferquhard,  who  bought  the  lands  of  Caldwells  from 
the  daughter  of  John  Leslie,  the  vicar,  son  of  John 
Leslie  of  Caldwells,  and  grandson  of  Alexander  Leslie, 
first  Laird  of  Kjuinvie.  Ferquhard  Leslie  was  a 
remarkably  witty  and  cheerful  gentleman.  He  mar- 
ried Marian  Caddel  of  Assvaulie,  and  had  a  son, 
William,  who  died  young,  and  a  daughter,  Elizabeth, 
married  to  Alexander  Gordon  of  Achanachie.  He 
married,  secondly,  Violet  Innis  of  Auchluncart,  and 
had  a  son,  Walter,  his  successor,  who  married  Beatrix 
Duff  of  Drummuir,  and  a  daughter,  Violet,  married  to 
Ogilvie  of  Qlassack,  by  whom  she  had  two  sons, 
Walter  and  James  Ogilvie,  both  ministers. 

IV.  Lauchlan,  of  Miltown  of  Balveney,  and  Tulloch,  who 
married  Janet  Baillie  of  Dounian,  and  had  issue — 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Rudderie, 

1707. 


1628-35. 
1647. 


1648. 


374 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Rudderie, 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OP 


I.  Alexander,  a  writer  to  the  Signet  in 
Edinburgh.  He  married,  first,  Margaret 
Scott,  daughter  of  the  city-treasurer,  and 
had  a  daughter,  married,  first,  to  John 
Ellis,  and,  secondly,  to  William  RusseL 
He  married,  secondly,  Jane  Lindsay,  but 
had  no  issue  by  her. 
XL  William,  of  Miltown,  a  very  frugal  gentle- 
man. He  married,  first,  Catherine  Qrant 
of  Blairfindie,  and  had  two  daughters — 
Elizabeth,  married,  first,  to  James  Grant 
of  Tomdon,  and,  secondly,  to  John  Qrant 
of  Enockandrich ;  and  Mary,  married  to 
William  Gordon,  son  of  Gordon  of  Clys- 
terum.  He  married,  secondly,  Marjory 
Grant  of  Abbachy,  and  had  other  two 
daughters — Margaret,  the  elder,  married 
to  Walter  Grant  of  Amdilly,  and  the 
younger  died  unmarried. 

IIL  Lauchlan,  who  died  without  issue. 

IV.  John,  of  Achray,  who  married  Margaret 
Innis  of  Edingeith,  and  had  two  sons,  who 
died  young  ;  and  two  daughters — Jane, 
married  to  Alexander  Baillie  of  Amidele, 
and  Isabella,  married  to  Walter  Ogilvie  of 
Blerack. 

y.  George,  who  was  sheriff-clerk  of  Inverness. 
He  married  Elizabeth  Mackenzie  of  Seddie, 
but  had  no  issue. 

VI.  Wai/ter  of  Tulloch.  He  married  Elizabeth 
Leslie  of  Haughs  or  Haches,  and  had  issue, 
a  son,  John,  who,  after  being  long  a  bachelor, 
married  Miss  Roes  of  Clova,  and  died  soon 
afterwards  without  issue.  Walter  Leslie 
of  Tulloch  married,  secondly.  Christian, 
daughter  of  Alexander  Douglas,  sheriff- 
principal  of  Banfiishire,  and  had  issue — 

L  George,  of  North  Leslie,  who  mar- 
ried Christina  Gk)rdon  of  Aberlour, 
and  had  two  sons,  James  and  John. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESUB. 


He  married,  secondly,  Helen-  Gor- 
don of  Park,  and  had  a  son,  Qeoige . 
B7  the  death  of  his  brother  John, 
and  of  his  uncle  Adam,  and  his 
children,  he  succeeded  to  a  for- 
tune of  £20,000  Scots. 
II.  Adah,  who  died  young. 
IIL  Lauchlan. 

IV.  A  Daughter,  married  to  Ogilvie  of 

Ardoch. 
V.  Elizabeth. 

VI.  Isabella. 

VII.  Adam,  who  married  Helen  Laurie,  daughter 
of  Bailie  Laurie,  and  had  three  children, 
George,  Alexander,  and  Janet,  who  all 
died  without  issue.  Adam  Leslie  was 
succeeded  by  his  nephew  George  Leslie, 
son  of  his  brother,  Walter  Leslie  of  Tul- 
loch. 

VIIL  Mabgaret,  married  to  James  Anderson  of 
Colnach. 
IX.  Isabella,  married  to  Grant  of  Amdilly. 

William  Ledie,  first  Laird  of  Eudderie,  married, 
secondly,  Jane  Leslie  of  Aikenway,  and  had 
issue — 

I.  Duncan,  who  married  Catherine  Hepburn  of  luverlochie, 
and  had   two   sons,   George   and   Walter,  and   one 
daughter,  all  young  and  unmarried  in  1695. 
IL  John. 

IIL  Abchibald. 

William  Leslie  had  also  several  other  daughters. 
He  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son — 


Leslie  of 
Rudderie, 


1695. 


11.  Robert  Leslie,  second  Laird  of  Rudderie, 
who  married  Miss  Grant  of  Gartimbeg,  and  had  a 
son,  Alexander,  his  successor. 


376 


CHAP.  III. 

Leslie  of 
Rudderie, 


Leslie  of 
Pitcaple, 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


David, 
First  Baron 
ofPUcaple. 


1457- 


III.  Alexander  Leslie,  third  Laird  of  Eudderie, 
married,  first.  Miss  Grant  of  Bellentoun,  and  had 
a  son,  Duncan.  He  married,  secondly,  Miss  Ogil- 
vie  of  Ardloche,  and  had  a  son,  Walter  Leslie 
of  CoUergreen,  who  married  Elizabeth  Milne. 

THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE,  BAKONS  OF 

PITCAPLE. 

The  family  of  Leslie,  Barons  of  Pitcaple,  is 
descended  from  the  family  of  Leslie,  Barons  of 
Balquhain. 

DAVID  LESLIE, 

FIRST  BARON  OF  PITCAPLE. 

David  Leslie,  first  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  was  the 
eldest  son  of  Sir  William  Leslie,  fourth  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  by  his  third  wife,  Euphemia  Lindsay, 
only  child  and  heiress  of  William  Lindsay  of 
Caimey,  second  son  of  David,  first  Earl  of  Craw- 
ford, by  Janet,  daughter  of  King  Robert  11. 
Sir  William  Leslie,  fourth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
resigned  into  the  hands  of  the  king  the  lands  of 
Harlaw,  Rasinet,  the  barony  of  Pitcaple,  and 
others,  in  favour  of  David  Leslie,  his  eldest  son 
of  a  third  marriage  procreate  betwixt  him  and 
Euphame  Lindsay — 5th  March  1457.*      Hence 

♦  Nisbefs  Heraldry^  voL  ii.  part  iv.,  Append,  p.  73  ;  and 
Collections  on  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff;  Spalding  Club,  p.  630, 
note. 


David  Leslie  and  his  successors  were  styled 
Barons  of  Pitcaple.  The  castle  of  Pitcaple,  the 
residence  of  the  family,  is  situated  on  the  bank  of 
the  river  Urie,  in  the  parish  of  Chapel  of  Garioch, 
on  the  north  side  of  the  hill  behind  Balquhain 
Castle,  and  is  about  two  miles  distant  from  that 
ancient  seat  of  the  Balquhain  famUy. 

David  Leslie,  first  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  granted  a 
charter  to  Eobert  Culan,  burgess  of  Aberdeen,  of 
an  annual  rent  of  four  merks  Scots,  from  the  half 
of  the  lands  of  Crechmond,  with  the  mill,  in  the 
regality  of  the  Garioch,  16th  April  1472.  He 
left  no  lawful  issue,  but  he  had  an  illegitimate 
daughter,  Bessie,  married,  first,  to  Gilbert  Menzies 
of  FLndon,  from  whom  she  was  separated,  and, 
secondly,  to  the  Laird  of  Landro,  in  the  Meams. 
David  Leslie  was  slain  in  Edinburgh,  and  was 
succeeded  by  his  brother,  James  Leslie,  second 
Baron  of  Pitcaple. 

JAMES  LESLIE, 

SECOND  BAEON  OF  PITCAPLE. 

James  Leslie,  second  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  wan  the 
second  son  of  Sir  William  Leslie,  fourth  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  by  his  third  wife,  Euphemia  Lindsay 
of  Caimey.  He  succeeded  to  the  barony  of 
Pitcaple,  and  other  lands,  on  the  death  of  his 
elder  brother,  David,  first  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  after 
1472.  He  married  Elizabeth  Seton,  daughter  of 
the  Baron  of  Meldrum,  and  had  issue — 


CHAP.  III. 


David^ 
First  Baron 
of  Pitcaple, 


See  App. 

No.  Lin. 


1472. 


yamesy 

Second 

Baron  of 

Pitcaple. 


1472. 


CHAP.  III. 


James, 
Second 
Baron  of 
PitcapU. 


1537. 


David, 

Third 

Baron  of 

PitcapU. 


I.  David,  his  Buccessor. 

XL  James  of  Rosseyiot,  who  was  tutor  or  guardian  to  his 

nephew, 
IIL  Walter,  parson  at  Monymusk.    He  had  a  son — 

L  BoBEBT,  an  advocate  in  Edinburgh,  who  pur- 
chased the  lands  of  Innerpestry,  and  part  of 
the  barony  of  Einnaird,  and  died  in  1537, 
having  had  issue — 

L  Aia>REW,  an  advocate.  He  had  a  daughter 
married  to  James  Brown,  besides  other 
children,  who  died  young. 

II.  Leslie,  parson  of  Mortlach.     He 

married  Miss  Monypenny  of  Pitmille, 
and  had  two  sons — ^Robert,  who  died  at 
Venice,  and  William,  who  died  at 
CuUen. 

III.  John,  parson  at  KinnouL 

IV.  A  daughter,  married  to  Thomas  Hamil- 
ton, father  of  Sir  Thomas  Hamilton, 
first  Earl  of  Haddington. 

Walter  Leslie  married,  secondly,  Lady  Elizabeth 
Stewart,  daughter  of  the  Earl  of  Athole,  and  had 
issue — 

I.  Andbew,  who  married,  and  had  issue — 

I.  John,  a  priest,  commonly  called  Sir  John  the 

priest 
IL  Geoboe. 

IL  A  Daughter,  who  was  Prioress  at  Elcho. 

James  Leslie,  second  Baron  of  Pitcaplc,  was 
succeeded  by  his  eldest  son — 

DAVID  LESLIE, 

THIRD  BARON  OF  PITCAPLE. 

David    Leslie,  third   Baron  of   Pitcaple,  was 
served  heir  to  David  Leslie,  his  father,  in  the 


THE   FAMILY  OF  LESLIE.  379 


lands  of  Pitcaple,  and  the  mill,  in  twenty-two    chap.  m. 
bovates  of  the  lands  of  Sosseviot,  in  the  half  of ,    David, 
the  lands  and  mill  of  Crechmond,  in  an  eighth  =  sarL  of 
part  of  the  lands  of  Axdojne,  a  third  part  of  the  j   ^^^P^ 
lands  of  Harlaw,  three-quarters  of  the  lands  of  j 
Alehouse  of  Legatsden,  excepting  the  sixteenth  i 
part  of  these  lands^  and  in  an  annual  rent  of  four  i 
merks  Scots  from  the  lands  of  Crechmond,  in  the 
i^ality  of  the  Grarioeh,  27th  Octolier  1506.     He       1506. 
got  a  chart^er  of  confirmation  to  him  and  hLs  heirs, ; 
under  the  charter  of  the  deceased  David  Leslie,    ^  ^ 
fiist  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  of  the  lands  of  Pitcaple,    ^'^  ^'^'• 
and  the  mill,  with  the  patronage  of  the  chaplainiy  , 
of  Pitcaple  at  the  altar  of  the  Blesse^l  Virgin  , 
Maiy,   in   the  chapel  of    Garioch ;   twenty-two ! 
bovates  of  the  lands  of  Bosseviot,  the  half  of  the  \ 
lands  and  null  of  Crechmond,  an  eighth  part  of 
the  lands  of  Aidoyne,  a  third  part  of  the  lands 
of  Harlaw,  three-quarters  of  the  lands  of  Ale-  * 
house  of    Legatsden,    excepting    the    sixteenth 
part  of    these    landr^,   and    an    annual   rent  of 
four    meiks  from  the   lands   of    Crechmond, — 
the  said  lands  all  united  into  one  free  baroDv 

m 

of  Pitcaple;  dated  at   Edinburgh,  14th  August 

1511.  Njl  LV. 

David  Leslie,  third  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  married 
and  had  a  son — 


L  Atftatdzb,  Lii  nicce^cr. 

He  died  before  Januarv  1534. 


-5o«- 


380 


CHAP.  III. 


Alexander^ 

Fourth 
Baron  of 
PUcapU. 


See  App. 
No.  LVI. 


1536. 


1538. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OP 


ALEXANDER  LESLIE, 

FOURTH  BARON  OF  PITCAPLE. 

Alexander  Leslie,  fourth  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  ob- 
tained an  instrument  of  sasine  in  the  barony  of 
Pitcaple  and  others,  four  merks  of  annual  rent 
from  the  lands  of  Crechmond,  and  the  right  of 
patronage  of  the  chaplainry  of  Pitcaple,  19th 
January  1534.  He  was  witness  to  a  bond  of 
manrent  between  Hector  Maclean  of  Dowert,  and 
George,  Earl  of  Huntly,  10th  December  1536.* 
Margaret  Forbes,  Lady  of  Wardis,  in  the  absence 
of  Alexander  Leslie  of  Duncanston,  fiar  of  Wardis, 
renounced  her  conjunct  infeftment  in  the  lands 
of  the  Haugh  of  Myltone  of  Dumo,  called  the 
Swerd  Haugh,  on  the  east  side  of  the  Uric,  in 
favour  of  Alexander  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  27th  Sep- 
tember 1538;  and,  on  the  same  day,  the  said 
Alexander  Leslie  of  Duncanston  granted  a  charter 
of  the  said  lands  to  the  said  Alexander  Leslie  of 
Pitcaple,  for  a  certain  sum  of  money.  John  Leslie, 
fiar  of  Balquhain,  with  the  consent  of  John  Leslie 
of  Syde,  his  father,  and  of  Walter  Leslie,  burgess 
of  Aberdeen,  his  curators,  and  William  Leslie, 
liferenter,  seventh  Baron  of  Balquhain,  granted  to 
Alexander  Leslie  of  Pitcaple  a  charter  of  the 
lands  of  Harlaw,  extending  to  four  bovates  of 
land,  of  two  bovates  of  the  lands  of  Rosseviot, 

♦  Gordon  Papers  ;  Spalding  Club  Miscellany ,  vol  iv.  p.  200. 


THE  FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


with  part  of  the  lands  of  Legatsden,  lying  in  the 
barony  of  Balquhain  and  regality  of  the  Garioch, 
20th  August  1541.  A  charter  of  confirmation 
of  the  same  passed  the  Great  Seal  11th  September 
1541 ;  and  sasine  followed  22d  September  1541. 
Andrew  Chalmers  of  Strathechin  granted  a  charter 
to  Alexander  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  and  Margaret 
Gordon,  his  spouse,  and  their  heirs-male,  of  a 
fourth  part  of  the  lands  of  Rosseviot  and  Legats- 
den, for  a  certain  sum  of  money  2d  March  1546, 
and  a  charter  of  confirmation  of  the  same  passed 
the  Great  Seal  30th  October  1549.  Alexander 
Forbes  of  Auchintoul  granted  a  charter  to  Alex- 
ander Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  and  Margaret  Gordon,  his 
spouse,  of  a  third  part  of  the  shadow  half  of  the 
lands  of  Aquhorsk,  in  the  barony  of  Leslie,  3d 
June  1555.  Alexander  Leslie  of  Pitcaple  signed 
a  bond  for  the  Queen's  service,  headed  by  George 
Earl  of  Huntly,  Lieutenant  of  the  North,  in 
1568.* 

Alexander  Leslie,  fourth  Baron  of  Pitcaple, 
married  Margaret  Gordon  of  Achanachie,  and 
had  issue — 

L  Walter,  married  Miss  Qoidon  of  Strathdon,  and  had 
issue — 

L  Janet,  married  to  William  Strachan  of  Les- 
mundy. 

II.  Elizabeth,  married  to   Alexander  Panton,  a 
son  of  Pitmeden 
Walter  Leslie  died  before  his  father. 

*  Gordon  Papers  ;  Spalding  Cluh  MiKdlany,  vol.  iv.  p.  156. 


381 


CHAP.  IIL 


Alexander^ 

Fourth 
Baron  of 
PitcapU. 

1541. 


1546. 


1549. 


1555 


1568. 


CHAP.  III. 


Alexander^ 

Fourth 
Baron  of 
PUcaple, 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


1567. 
1572. 


1580. 


IL  William,  married  Marjory  Rowan^  daughter  of  William 
Rowan,  a  bailie  in  Aberdeen,  and  had  issue — 

I.  Duncan,   who    succeeded   his  grandfather   as 

fifth  Baron  of  Pitcaple. 
II.  A  Daughter,  married  to  Williams  of  Westerdis- 
blair. 
William  Leslie  also  died  before  his  father. 

III.  Jakes,  who  got  the  lands  of  Daviot  from  his  father. 
He  married  Janet  Arbuthnot,  daughter  of  the  Laird 
of  Netherdulan,  and  had — 

I.  Elizabeth,  married  to  Qeorge  Watt,  Mill  of 

Pitcaple. 
IL  a  daughter  married  to  Allan  Gordon,  Sheriff  of 

Aberdeen,  and  factor  for  the  Earl  of  Huntly's 

woods. 
rV.  Robert,  who  got  from  his  father  the  lands  of  Auld 
Craig,  two  ploughs  of  the  lands  of  the  manor  of 
Pitcaple,  a  third  part  of  the  shadow-lands  of  the 
manor  of  Pitcaple,  with  the  tower,  mill,  and  mill- 
lands,  three  ploughs  of  the  town  and  lands  of 
Rosseviot,  and  two  ploughs  of  the  lands  of  Harlaw, 
2d  August  1567  ;  and  a  charter  of  confirmation  of  the 
same  passed  the  Great  Seal  1st  March  1572.  He 
also  obtained  the  lands  of  Tocher  in  wadsett  William 
Leslie,  burgess  of  Inverurie,  and  his  spouse,  granted 
a  bond  of  reversion,  21st  September  1580,  acknow- 
ledging the  sunny  half  of  the  town  and  lands  of 
Harlaw,  lying  in  the  barony  of  Pitcaple  and  parish  of 
Logydumo,  to  be  redeemable  from  them  by  Robert 
Leslie  of  Auld  Craig  on  consignation  of  the  sum  of 
1000  merks  Scots  in  the  hands  of  Andrew  Leslie  of 
New  Leslie,  or  William  Leslie  of  Waidis,  for  pay- 
ment of  which  sum  Alexander  Leslie  of  Pitcaple, 
father  of  the  said  Robert  Leslie,  became  bound. 
Robert  Leslie  married  Jane  Meldrum,  daughter  of 
Alexander  Meldrum  of  Meiklefolla,  and  had  issue — 
I.  Alexander,  who  got  fix>m  his  father  the  wadsett 

of  the  lands  of  Tocher.    He  died  without  issue. 
IL  Georoe,  went  to  France,  and  on  the  death  of 

his  father  succeeded  to  the  lands  of  Auld  Craig 


and  others  in  the  shire  of  Daviot,  being  served 
heir  to  his  father  11th  May  1602.*  He 
married  Christian  Leslie,  daughter  of  John 
Leslie,  fifth  Baron  of  Wardis,  by  whom  he 
had  a  daughter,  Marjory,  married  to  Robert 
Couts,  son  of  the  Laird  of  Wester  CoulL 
George  Leslie  of  Auldcraig  killed  George 
Leith  of  Freefield.  He  was  a  man  of  im- 
daunted  courage  and  great  strength ;  and 
although  none  of  the  Leiths  dared  to  attack 
him,  yet  after  many  wanderings  he  was 
obliged  to  quit  the  country,  after  slay- 
ing several  of  the  Leiths  who  were 
continually  watching  an  opportunity  of 
avenging  Freefield's  death.  There  is  a  song 
called  ''  Leslie  among  the  Leiths,*'  or  "  Auld- 
Craig's  Guise,"  set  to  a  chivalrous  tune,  no 
doubt  composed  to  commemorate  the  feud  in 
which  Auldcraig  acted  a  conspicuous  part. 
On  leaving  Scotland,  Geoige  Leslie  went  to 
Germany,  and  entered  the  Imperial  service, 
where  he  died  with  the  rank  of  captain. 
Bobert  Leslie  of  Auld  Craig  had  also  two 
daughters,  married  to  Robert  Stewart  of 
Laithers  and  William  Leslie  of  Dyce. 

V.  John,  who  got  the  lands  of  Daviot  after  the  death  of 
his  brother  James.     He  married  Christian  Arbuthnot 
of  Lentusch,  but  had  no  issue. 
VL  Elizabeth,    married    to    Alexander    Abercrombie    of 

Birkenbog. 
VIL  Isabella,  married  to  Alexander  Leslie  of  Dyce. 

VJll.  Marjobt,  married  to  James  £lphinstone  of  Glack,  in 
1559. 
rX.  Mabt,  married  to  Arthur  Forbes  of  Meikle  Wardis, 
fourth  son  of  Alexander,  Lord  Pitsligo,  in  1620. 

Alexander  Leslie,  fourth  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  was 
succeeded  by  his  grandson — 

*  Inquixiticna  Speciales  Vicecomitatus  de  AherdeeUf  No.  85. 


CHAP.  in. 


Alexander^ 

Fourth 
Baron  of 
Pitcaplf. 


1599. 


1620. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


CHAP.  III. 


Duncan^ 

Fifth 
Baron  of 
Piicaple. 


1588. 


DUNCAN  LESLIE, 

FIFTH  BARON   OF   PITCAPLE. 

Duncan  Leslie,  fifth  Baxon  of  Pitcaple,  ob- 
tained a  charter  under  the  Great  Seal,  of  the 
barony  of  Pitcaple,  dominical  lands  of  the  same, 
with  the  tower,  fortalice,  manor-place,  miU,  mill- 
lands,  and  pertinents  of  the  same ;  the  right  of 
patronage  of  the  chaplaiiuy  of  Pitcaple  in  the 
chapel  of  Garioch,  with  the  croft  belonging  to 
the  same ;  the  lands  and  town  of  Rosseviot,  with 
the  new  manor-place  of  the  same;  the  alehouse 
croft  called  Legatsden;  the  Black  Inches;  the 
sunny  half  of  Harlaw,  with  the  two  crofts  belong- 
ing to  the  same;  eight  bovates  of  the  lands  of 
Ardoyne,  with  the  mill,  and  common  pasturage 
in  the  forest  of  Bennachie  ;  the  sunny  half  of  the 
lands  of  Crechmond,  RomblekendiU,  Axdeherauld, 
and  Ardibuk, — which  lands  and  barony  of  Pitcaple 
had  been  resigned  info  the  hands  of  the  king  by 
Alexander  Leslie,  fourth  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  in 
favour  of  his  son  Robert  Leslie  of  Auld  Craig, 
uncle  of  the  said  Duncan  Leslie,  and  which  the 
said  Robert  had  again  resigned  in  favour  of 
Duncan  Leslie,  fifth  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  30th 
August  1588.  Duncan  Leslie  of  Pitcaple  granted 
a  charter  of  the  barony  of  Pitcaple  to  his  spouse, 
Agnes  Gordon,  daughter  of  John  Gordon  of  Cluny, 
for  her  lifetime,  and  to  John  Leslie,  his  son  and 
apparent  heir,  and  his  legitimate  heirs-male ;  with 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


remainder  to  Alexander  Leslie,  his  next  son,  and 
his  legitimate  heirs-male ;  whom  failing,  to  Patrick 
Leslie,  his  next  son,  and  his  heirs-male,  16  th 
May  1600. 

Duncan  Leslie  married  Agnes  Gordon,  daughter 
of  John  Gordon  of  Cluny,  and  had  issue — 

I.  William,  who  died  young. 
n.  John,  who  succeeded  as  sixth  Baron  of  Rtcaple. 
IIL  Alexander,  married  Miss  GJordon,  and  had  issue — 
I.  Thomas,  a  captain. 

II.  Margaret,  married  in  Holland.      Her  father 
went  to  Holland  to  live  with  her  there,  and 
was  called  by  her  children  "  gleed  uncle." 
IV.  Patrick. 

V.  A  Daughter,  married  to  John  Meldnim  of  Reidshill,  who 
was  executed  at  Edinburgh  for  the  burning  of  the 
House  of  Frendraught. 

JOHN  LESLIE, 

SIXTH  BARON  OF  PITCAPLE. 

John  Leslie,  eldest  surviving  son  of  Duncan 
Leslie,  fifth  Baxon  of  Pitcaple,  succeeded  as  sixth 
baron  on  the  death  of  his  father. 

Duncan  Leslie  of  Pitcaple  granted  a  charter  to 
his  second  son  John  Leslie,  and  his  legitimate 
heirs-male,  with  remainder  to  his  third  son  Alex- 
ander Leslie,  and  his  legitimate  heirs-male,  failing 
whom,  to  the  said  Duncan  Leslie,  the  granter, 
and  his  heirs,  of  a  third  part  of  the  sunny  side  of 
the  town  and  lands  of  Rothmeis,  and  a  third  part 
of  the  lands  of  Keltiswall,  in  the  parish  of  Rajoie, 
at  an  annual  rent  of  £20  Scots,  on  condition  that 


385 


CHAP.   UI. 


Duncan^ 

Fifth 
Baron  of 
Pitcaple, 


John, 

Sixth 

Baron  of 

Pitcaple, 


VOL.    III. 


2  c 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  III. 


John, 

Sixth 

Baron  of 

PUcapU, 


1593- 

i6io. 
1619. 

1625. 

See  App. 
No.  LVIL 

1627. 


if  William  Leslie,  eldest  son  of  the  said  Duncan 
Leslie,  should  die  without  legitimate  heirs-male, 
then  John  Leslie  and  his  heirs  should  be  bound 
to  renounce  the  said  lands  in  favour  of  his  brother 
Alexander  Leslie,  and  his  heirs;  dated  8th  De- 
cember 1593.  John  Leslie  of  Pitcaple  got  a 
charter  of  the  Mains  of  Balquhain  28  th  June 
1610  ;  of  the  Kirktown  of  Daviot,  25th  February 
1619 ;  of  the  lands  of  Pitbee  and  Knockallochy, 
with  the  mill,  the  lands  of  Aquhorties,  Craigmyln, 
and  others,  27th  August  1625.  He  obtained  a  pre- 
cept of  clare  constaty  as  heir  of  his  father  Duncan 
Leslie  in  the  town  and  lands  of  Aquhorsk,  from 
George  Leslie  of  that  Ilk,  10th  July  1627. 

It  was  in  the  time  of  John  Leslie,  sixth  Baron 
of  Pitcaple,  that  the  mysterious  burning  of  the 
House  of  Frendraught  happened,  and  in  which 
the  Pitcaple  family  were  concerned.  The  fol- 
lowing is  an  account  of  the  circumstance  : — 

William  Gordon  of  Rothiemay  sold  certain 
lands  to  James  Crichton  of  Frendraught,  but  a 
dispute  arose  regarding  some  salmon-fishings  ap- 
pertaining to  the  lands,  which  was  decided  by 
law  in  favour  of  Crichton.  This  irritated  Gordon 
so  much  that  he  assembled  a  number  of  disorderly 
men,  and  endeavoured  to  waste  the  lands  of 
Frendraught.  Crichton  obtained  a  commission 
from  the  Lords  of  Council  to  apprehend  Rothie- 
may and  his  associates.  For  this  purpose,  being 
joined  by  his  friends.  Sir  George  Ogilvie  of  Banff, 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


387 


George  Gordon,  his  own  uncle,  and  James  Leslie, 
second  son  of  John  Leslie,  Laird  of  Pitcaple,  John 
Meldrum  of  Reidshill,  and  others,  he  proceeded, 
1st  January  1630,  towards  Rothiemay.  Gordon 
advanced  to  meet  them :  a  conflict  ensued  in 
which  he  was  defeated  and  mortally  wounded, 
and  he  died  three  days  afterwards;  and  on 
the  other  side  George  Gordon  was  mortally 
wounded,  and  John  Meldrum  was  badly  wounded. 
After  the  feud  continued  for  some  time  the  affair 
was  amicably  settled  by  the  intermediation  of 
the  Marquis  of  Huntly,  with  two  commissioners 
from  the  Lords  of  Council — Sir  Robert  Gordon 
and  Sir  William  Seton.  But  John  Meldrum, 
conceiving  that  Crichton  had  not  rewarded  him 
sufficiently  for  his  past  services,  and  for  his 
wound  in  the  above  feud,  and  that  he  had  de- 
layed to  grant  him  what  he  required,  came  one 
night  and  carried  off  two  of  Crichton's  best 
horses.  Crichton  accused  Meldrum  of  theft,  and 
obtained  a  commission  to  apprehend  him.  John 
Meldrum  had  married  a  sister  of  John  Leslie, 
Laird  of  Pitcaple,  and  was  then  lying  concealed 
in  Pitcaple's  bounds.  On  Crichton  coining  to 
search  for  him  on  Pitcaple's  lands,  he  met  James 
Leslie,  Pitcaples  second  son,  who  expostulated 
with  him  regarding  Meldrum.  Crichtou  took 
this  in  good  part,  as  James  Leslie  had  been  his 
friend  in  his  former  feud  when  Gordon  of  Rothie- 
may was  killed.     But  Robert  Crichton,  a  relation 


CHAP.  111. 


John 

Sixth 
Baron  of 
Pitcaple. 


388 


CHAP.   III. 


John, 

Sixth 

Baron  of 

Pitcapk, 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


of  Frendraught,  argued  the  affair  so  warmly  with 
Leslie,  that  from  words  they  came  to  blows. 
Robert  Crichton  drew  out  a  pistol,  and  shot 
James  Leslie  through  the  arm,  and  the  latter  was 
carried  home  for  a  dead  man.  Frendraught  re- 
turned home  much  enraged  at  his  relation.  '^  By 
this,"  says  the  old  chronicler,  "  we  see  that  those 
who  were  parties  in  shedding  another's  blood, 
are  now  by  the  ears,  and  made  the  avengers  of 
another's  quarrel." 

On  this  occurrence  many  families  of  the  name 
of  Leslie  confederated  against  Crichton,  and  took 
up  arms  in  the  quarrel.  Crichton  represented  to 
the  Marquis  of  Huntly,  and  to  the  lieutenant,  the 
Earl  of  Moray,  how  much  he  was  grieved  for 
what  had  happened  to  James  Leslie.  Huntly 
summoned  the  several  chiefs  of  parties,  and  en- 
deavoured to  effect  a  reconciliation.  But  Pit- 
caple  and  his  friends  would  listen  to  no  terms 
until  it  was  known  whether  James  Leslie  would 
die  in  consequence  of  his  wound.  So  the  several 
parties  departed,  and  the  Marquis  detained  Fren- 
draught with  him  at  the  Bog  of  Gight  two  days. 
On  learning  that  the  Leslies  had  assembled,  and 
were  lying  in  wait  for  Frendraught  on  his  return 
home,  Huntly  sent  his  son,  the  Viscount  Melgum, 
and  the  Laird  of  Rothiemay,  to  escort  his  guest 
back  to  the  House  of  Frendraught.  Crichton  and 
his  wife.  Lady  Elizabeth,  insisted  on  Lord  Mel- 
gum remaining  that  night  at  Frendraught,  and 


they  entertained  him  and  Rothiemay,  and  his 
foUowers,  with  every  demonstration  of  kindness, 
showing  themselves  happy  to  have  now  acquired 
such  firiends  who  had  formerly  been  their  foes. 
But  this  happiness  was  but  momentary,  for  that 
same  night  the  Tower  of  Frendraught,  in  which 
Viscount  Melgumwaa  lodged,  was  burnt,  and  he 
and  Rothiemay,  with  six  attendants,  were  burnt  to 
death,  8th  October  1630. 

The  origin  of  this  unhappy  occurrence  was 
attributed  to  various  causes,  according  to  the 
feelings  of  the  diflferent  paoides  then  existing  in 
the  kingdom :— some  casting  aspersions  on 
Crichton,  as  if  he  had  wilfully  destroyed  his 
guests  who  had  come  to  defend  him,  and  others 
ascribed  it  to  an  accidental  fire ;  while  many  sus- 
pected it  to  have  been  done  by  the  adherents  of 
the  Leslies,  as  it  was  said  that  John  Meldrum  and 
Alexander  Leslie,  Pitcaple's  brother,  had  been 
heard  to  threaten  that  they  would  burn  the 
House  of  Frendraught.  There  does  not  seem  to 
have  been  any  ground  for  the  suspicion  against 
Frendraught  himself,  for,  besides  the  improbability 
of  the  matter,  he  lost  by  the  fire  a  large  sum  of 
money,  a  quantity  of  silver-plate,  many  valuable 
deeds,  and  all  his  papers. 

In  November  1630,  John  Meldrum  and  some 
others  of  Pitcaple's  followers  and  adherents  were 
apprehended  on  suspicion  of  being  concerned  in 
the  plot,  and  were   carried   to  Edinburgh,  and 


CHAP.  III. 


Sixth 
Baron  of 
PitcapU, 


1630. 


1630. 


CHAP.   III. 


John, 

Sixth 

Baron  of 

Pikaple, 


tried  before  the  Lords  of  the  Council.  They  all 
denied  the  deed,  and  were  remanded  to  prison, 
where  John  Meldrum  remained  till  1633,  when 
he  was  brought  to  trial  by  reason  of  his  having 
confessed  that  the  evening  before  the  House  of 
Frendraught  was  burnt,  he  had  said  to  Sir  George 
OgUvie  of  Banff,  and  to  George  Baird,  baiUe  of 
Banff,  when  they  were  earnestly  persuading  him 
to  a  reconciliation  with  Crichton,  that  he  could 
not  be  reconciled  to  the  Laird  of  Frendraught 
unless  it  were  instantly  done,  because  Frendraught 
would  be  burned  before  next  morning,  which 
actually  happened.  Meldrum  acknowledged 
having  used  these  words,  but  denied  that  he  was 
accessory  to  the  burning  of  the  house.  The  jury 
found  him  guilty,  and  he  was  hanged  and  quar- 
tered at  Edinburgh,  continuing  to  the  last  to 
deny  his  gmlt.  There  was,  however,  an  im- 
pression on  men's  minds  that  he  was  guilty. 
There  were  also  two  men  of  James  Grant's  party 
apprehended  at  Inverness,  who  made  a  confession 
concerning  this  affair,  and  were  executed  at 
Edinburgh,  when  they  charged  John  Meldrum  and 
Alexander  Leslie,  Pitcaple's  brother,  with  having 
made  use  of  some  such  words  as  John  Meldrum 
admitted  having  spoken  to  Sir  George  Ogilvie. 

John  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  perhaps  apprehensive 
that  his  estates  might  suffer  by  these  troubles, 
made  over  his  property  to  Sir  Gilbert  Eamsay  of 
Balmain,  the  father  of  Agnes  Eamsay,  wife  of 


John  Leslie,  younger  of  Pitcaple,  and  Sir  Gilbert 
Eamsay  got  a  cliarter  of  the  barony  of  Pitcaple 
24th  December  1634. 

John  Leslie,  sixth  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  married 
Marjory  Cheyne,  daughter  of  John  Cheyne  of 
Pitfichie,  and  had  issue — 

L  John,  his  successor. 

II.  James,  of  Aqulioisk,  who  got  from  his  father  a  charter  of 
the  lands  of  Aquhorties,  3d  September  1625.  He 
married  Margaret  Hay,  daughter  of  Sir  Patrick  Hay 
of  Meigens,  and  gave  her  a  liferent-charter  of  the 
lands  of  Aquhorties,  5th  October  1527.  He  was  a 
colonel  in  the  Guards,  and  was  killed  at  the  battle  of 
Worcester,  leaving  issue — 

I.  John,  who  succeeded  his  father  in  the  lands  of 
Aquhorsk.  He  married,  first,  M.  Seton,  widow 
of  the  Baron  of  Crombie,  by  whom  he  had  no 
issue.  He  married,  secondly,  Miss  Forbes  of 
Pitfluig,  by  whom  he  had  issue — 

I.  John. 

n.  Christian. 

II.  Alexander,  married  Miss  Lundie,  daughter  of 
James  Lundie  of  Glaswier,  minister  of  Kin- 
notd,  and  had  several  children.  He  was 
killed  by  Thomas  Ogilvie  in  the  Meams. 

John  Leslie,  sixth  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  died  in 
1640,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son,  John 
Leslie,  seventh  Baron  of  Pitcaple. 


JOHN  LESLIE, 

SEVENTH   BARON   OF   PITCAPLE. 

John  Leslie,  seventh  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  got  a 
charter  from  his  father  to  him  and  Agnes  Ramsay, 


CHAP.  ITI. 


John, 

Sixth 

Baron  of 

Pitcaple. 


1625. 


1527. 


1640. 


John, 

Seventh 

Baron  of 

Pitcaple, 


CHAP.  III. 


John, 
Seventh 
Baron  of 
PitcapU, 


1630. 


1639. 


1650. 


1679. 


1650. 


1650. 


1650. 


his  future  spouse,  of  the  lands  of  Haxlaw,  Temple 
Croft,  Eosseviot,  Newplace,  Legatsden,  and  the 
Mill  of  Pitcaple,  dated  9th  December  1619.  He 
also  granted  a  bond  obliging  himself  not  to  use 
any  diligence  against  John  Leslie,  eleventh  Baron 
of  Balquhain,  his  person  or  estate,  for  £8000 
Scots,  due  to  him  by  bond,  1st  February  1630. 
John  Leslie,  younger  of  Pitcaple,  John  Forbes  of 
Leslie,  and  others,  made  a  representation  to  the 
Covenanting  nobility  against  the  blockade  of  the 
harbour  of  Aberdeen,  31st  May  1639. 

John  Leslie  married  Agnes  Ramsay,  second 
daughter  of  Sir  Gilbert  Ramsay  of  Babnain,  and 
had  issue — 

I.  Alexandeb,  hid  successor,  and  several  daughters,  one  of 
whom  married  William  Leith  of  Harthill  in  1650,  and 
had  three  sons — Patrick,  George,  and  William  Leith — 
of  whom  the  two  latter  signed  a  disposition,  17  th  De> 
cember  1679.  Another  daughter  married  James  Horn 
of  Westhall,  sometime  a  minister  in  Elgin. 

When  the  Marquis  of  Montrose  was  taken 
prisoner  in  the  north,  he  was  brought  to  Pitcaple 
in  AprU  1650,  on  his  way  south.  Agnes  Ramsay, 
wife  of  John  Leslie,  seventh  Baron  of  Pitcaple, 
and  cousin  to  Montrose,  offered  him  her  assistance 
to  escape,  but  he  resolved  to  stand  his  trial  at 
Edinburgh,  where  he  was  executed  21st  May 
1650.  The  room  in  which  he  was  confined  at 
Pitcaple  was  called  Montrose's  room. 

In  the  month  of  July  1650,  Charles  IL  sailed 
from  Holland,  and  landed  at  Garmouth  on  the 


Spey,  from  whence  he  proceeded  to  rest  at  the 
Bog  of  Gight,  now  called  Gordon  Castle.  When 
on  his  journey  southward  he  sent  notice  to  John 
Leslie  of  Pitcaple  that  he  would  dine  with  him. 
Pitcaple  received  this  notice  while  he  was  at- 
tending St.  Sair's  fair,  and  hearing  that  the  king 
was  attended  by  a  considerable  number  of  fol- 
lowers, he  was  apprehensive  that  his  stock  of 
wine  would  not  be  sufficient.  Therefore  he 
bought  all  the  claret  exposed  for  sale  in  the 
market,  to  aid  in  entertaining  the  royal  party. 
When  the  king  crossed  the  Urie  near  the  castle  of 
Pitcaple,  he  was  sti-uck  with  the  luxuriance  of 
the  crop,  and  observed  that  it  reminded  him  of 
dear  England.  The  farm  to  which  this  remark 
was  applied  has  ever  since  been  called  England. 

John  Leslie,  seventh  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  was  a 
lieutenant-colonel,  and  was  engaged  in  the  battle 
of  Worcester,  where  he  received  a  wound  of  which 
he  died  in  1651.    He  was  succeeded  by  his  son — 

ALEXANDER  LESLIE, 

EIGHTH  BAKON  OF  PITCAPLE. 

Alexander  Leslie,  eighth  Baron  of  Pitcaple, 
got  a  disposition  of  the  Mill  of  Pitcaple, 
with  the  multures  thereof,  from  his  imcle,  Sir 
Gilbert  Ramsay  of  Balmain,  18th  December 
1652 ;  also  of  the  lands  and  Mains  of  Pitcaple, 
with  the  fortalice,  the  croft  of  land  called  England, 


CHAP.   III. 


John, 

Seventh 

Baron  of 

Pitcaple, 


1651. 


Alexander, 

Eighth 
Baron  of 
Pitcaple, 


1652. 


CHAP.  III. 


Alexander^ 

Eighth 
Baron  of 
PitcapU. 


1656. 


1657. 


1659. 


1669. 


1625. 


1657. 


the  town  and  lands  of  Pitbee,  and  croft  at  the 
Chapel  of  Garioch,  in  the  parish  of  Logydumo, 
with  commonty  and  common  pasturage  in  the 
moss  and  forest  of  Bennachie,  and  the  liberty  of 
casting,  winning,  and  bringing  peats  and  fuel  in 
and  ^m  the  L  m<«a  to^Ee  said  lands,  used 
and  wont,  21st  October  1656.  He  granted  a 
disposition  of  the  above  lands  to  Elizabeth  Leslie, 
his  spouse,  in  liferent,  and  to  his  eldest  son,  John, 
and  his  lawful  heirs-male,  in  fee,  with  remainder 
to  his  second  son,  Alexander  Leslie,  6th  Janu- 
ary 1657.  He  obtained  a  disposition  of  the 
teinds  of  the  said  lands  from  John,  Earl  of  Lou- 
den, 4th  February,  and  registered  in  the  books 
of  Exchequer  11th  February  1659.  Alexander 
Leslie  of  Tullos,  fourteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
made  a  contract,  dated  29th  June  and  3d  July 
1669,  with  Alexander  Pitcaple,  Elizabeth  Leslie, 
his  spouse,  and  John  Leslie,  their  eldest  son,  for 
the  sale  to  them  of  the  lands  of  Pitbee,  the  croft 
at  Chapel  of  Garioch,  and  the  reversion  of  the 
lands  of  Pitbee  Hauch,  to  be  held  by  them  in  the 
same  manner  as  the  same  were  held  by  the 
deceased  John  Leslie  elder,  and  John  Leslie 
younger,  of  Balquhain,  in  the  year  1626. 

Alexander  Leslie  married  Elizabeth  Leslie, 
daughter  of  Leonard  Leslie,  Laird  of  Haches,  and 
had  issue — 

L  John,  who  got  a  charter  of  the  lands  of  Pitcaple  and 
others,  6th  January  1657,  but  died  without  issue 
before  his  father. 


IL  Alexander,  born  23d  January   1656  ;  succeeded  as 

ninth  Baron. 
ILL  Charles,  died  in  Holland. 

IV.  David,  also  died  in  Holland. 

V.  WiLLLiM,  a  Jesuit. 

VL  Walter,  also  a  Jesuit. 

VII.  Janet,  married  to  David  Dunbar  of  Kirkhill.  A 
decreet  of  adjudication  was  issued,  at  the  instance  of 
Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  fifteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
against  Alexander  Leslie,  ninth  Baron  of  Pitcaple, 
charged  to  enter  heir  to  the  deceased  Alexander  Leslie 
of  Pitcaple,  his  father,  in  the  knds  of  Pitcaple.  One 
of  the  debts  mentioned  in  the  adjudication  was  due 
to  Janet  Leslie,  sister  of  the  said  Alexander  Leslie 
younger,  and  spouse  of  David  Dunbar  of  Kirkhill, 
7th  November  1682. 

Alexander  Leslie,  eighth  Baron  of  Pitcaple, 
died  before  1679,  when  Elizabeth  Leslie,  his  relict, 
assigned  to  Alexander  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  her  son, 
a  bond  by  John  Leslie  of  Aquhorsk,  obliging 
himself  to  convey  to  her  the  teind  right  of  the 
lands  of  Pitbee  and  others.  He  was  succeeded 
by  his  son- 


ALEXANDER   LESLIE, 

NINTH  BARON  OP  PITCAPLE. 

Alexander  Leslie,  ninth  Baron  of  Pitcaple, 
with  William  Erskine  of  Pittodrie,  executed 
a  bond,  binding  himself  to  obey  peaceably  the 
government  of  King  William  and  Queen  Mary, 
December  1689.  He  married  Marjory,  eldest 
daughter  of  Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  fifteenth  Baron 


CHAP.  III. 


Alexander^ 

Eighth 
Baron  of 
FUcapU, 


1682. 


1679. 


Alexander, 

Ninth 
Baron  of 
Pitcaple, 


1689. 


CHAP.  III. 


Alexander^ 

Ninth 
Baron  of 
PitcapU. 


1709. 


1693- 

1713- 
1729. 

*747. 
1760. 

>75S- 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS  OP 


of  Balquhain.  The  marriage-contract  is  dated 
20th  June  1681,  and  was  signed  before  John 
Leslie  of  Aqnhorsk,  and  Alexander  Leslie,  younger 
of  Kininvie,  witnesses.  Patrick,  Count  Leslie 
of  Balquhain,  gave  a  discharge  to  Alexander 
Leslie  of  Pitcaple  of  the  sum  of  £3936  :  10  :  10 
Scots,  and  that  because  the  said  Alexander  had 
discharged  James  Leslie,  eldest  son  of  the  marriage 
between  him  and  the  deceased  Marjory  Leslie, 
daughter  of  the  said  Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  of  the 
sum  of  £2330  :  13  :  6  Scots,  part  of  the  sum  of 
£5596  :  13  : 4  Scots,  with  which  he  had  burdened 
the  fee  of  his  said  son.  The  discharge  by  Patrick, 
Count  Leslie,  was  signed  before  John  Leslie  of 
Middletoune,  20th  October  1709.  By  Marjory 
Leslie,  Alexander  Leslie  had  issue — 

I.  Jahbs,  his  successor. 

He    married,   secondly,    Henrietta    tvine    of 
Drum,  and  had  issue — 

L  George,  a  lieutenant  in  the  navy,  died  without  issue. 

II.  John,  in  holy  orders. 

m  Alexander,  a  Jesuit,  bom  7th  November  1693  ;  was 
admitted  into  the  noviciate  of  the  Society  of  Jesus 
12th  November  1713  ;  made  his  profession  2d 
February  1729.  He  served  on  the  Scotch  mission 
till  1747,  when  he  went  to  Rome,  and  died  there 
about  1760.  He  edited  the  MozardJlne  Missal,  pub- 
lished at  Rome  in  quarto  in  1765,  and  he  wrote  a 
treatise  on  the  Legions  of  Rome.  His  friend,  Father 
Thorpe,  says,  that  in  looking  over  Father  Leslie's 
papers,  he  observed  what  he  had  too  much  honour  to 
make  known  during  his  life — namely,  that  he  had  a 


THE    FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


principal  hand  in  compiling  those  works  which  made 
Father  Azevedo*8  name  so  famous  throughout  Italy, 
and  which  gained  him  so  much  favour  from  hie 
Holiness. 
IV.  Charles,  a  goldsmith  in  Dublin,  where  he  married, 
but  died  without  issue. 

V.  Jane,  bom  1700,  who  succeeded  her  brother  James  in 

the  barony  of  Pitcaple. 
VL  Isabella. 

Vll.  Teresa,  who  was  agent  for  her  brother  James  when  he 
was  absent  in  France. 

Vni  Agnes,  bom  in  1710. 

IX.  Anne,  married  to  Alexander  Gumming  of  Alathan. 

Alexander  Leslie,  ninth  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  was 
succeeded  by  his  eldest  son — 


SIR  JAMES  LESLIE, 

TENTH   BARON   OF    PITCAPLE. 

Sir  James  Leslie,  tenth  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  in 
his  youth  had  gone  abroad  and  had  entered  the 
French  service,  in  which  he  attained  the  rank  of 
brigadier-general,  and  was  made  a  Knight  of  St. 
Louis,  and  Commandant  of  the  Royal  Swedish 
Regiment. 

On  the  death  of  Ernest  Leslie,  eighteenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  without  male  issue,  in  1739, 
the  direct  line  of  heirs-male  of  the  Scotch  branch 
of  the  family  of  Leslie,  Barons  of  Balquhain, 
failed,  all  the  heirs-male  in  Scotland  being  sons 
or  grandsons  of  the  daughters  of  Patrick,  Count 
Leslie,  fifteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain.  As  has  been 
related  at  length   in  the  records  of  Anthony, 


397 


CHAP.  III. 


Alexander, 

Ninth 
Baron  of 
Pitcaple. 


1700. 


1 7 10. 


Sir  JameSf 

Tenth 
Baron  of 
Pitcaple. 


1739- 


398 


CHAP.  III. 


Sir  Janus, 

Tenth 
Baron  of 
PitcapU, 


1741. 


1742. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


Count  Leslie,  nineteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  this 
event  occasioned  a  dispute  regarding  the  succes- 
sion to  the  Balquhain  estates.  Sir  James  Leslie 
of  Pitcaple  considered  himself  entitled  to  suc- 
ceed to  them  in  right  of  his  mother,  Marjor}'^ 
Leslie,  the  eldest  daughter  of  Count  Patrick 
Leslie.  Count  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie,  and  his 
sons,  Coimts  Leopold  and  Anthony  Leslie,  in 
Germany,  considered  themselves  entitled  to  suc- 
ceed as  the  direct  heirs-male  of  Count  Patrick 
Leslie,  in  right  of  their  father  and  grandfather. 
Count  James  Ernest  Leslie,  Count  Patrick's  eldest 
son.  Count  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie  endeavoured 
to  dissuade  Sir  James  Leslie  from  asserting  his 
claim,  and  offered  to  give  him  the  management 
of  the  Balquhain  estates  on  advantageous  terms. 
But  Sir  James  Leslie  determined  to  pursue  his 
claim  in  the  Court  of  Session,  and  in  the  mean- 
time he  returned  from  France,  and  took  posses- 
sion of  the  Balquhain  estates.  After  a  lengthened 
litigation,  the  Court  of  Session  pronounced  in 
favour  of  Sir  James  Leslie's  claims,  11th  February 
1 74 1 .  But  the  Counts  Leslie  carried  the  case  by 
appeal  to  the  House  of  Lords,  who  reversed  the 
decision  of  the  Court  of  Session,  and  pronounced 
in  favour  of  the  claims  of  Anthony,  Count  Leslie, 
second  son  of  Charles  Cajetan,  Coimt  Leslie,  29th 
April  1742.  Consequently,  Anthony,  Count 
Leslie,  became  nineteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
and  Sir  James  Leslie  was  obliged  to  relinquish  his 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


399 


possession  of  the  Balquhain  estates,  and  an  exe- 
cution of  arrestment  was  issued,  11th  November 
1742,  at  the  instance  of  Charles  Cajetan,  Count 
Leslie,  and  Anthony,  Count  Leslie,  his  second  son, 
in  the  hands  of  Mrs.  Teresa  Leslie,  sister  to  Sir 
James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  for  the  sum  of  £2000 
sterling,  the  amount  of  the  wrongous  intromis- 
sions of  the  said  Sir  James  Leslie  with  the  rents 
of  Balquhain  from  Martinmas  1739  to  Whitsun- 
day 1742. 

Sir  James  Leslie,  tenth  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  died 
without  issue,  12th  March  1757,  and  his  brothers 
being  all  dead  without  issue,  or  in  holy  orders, 
and  so  excluded  from  the  succession,  he  was  suc- 
ceeded by  his  eldest  sister — 

Jane  Leslie,  married  to  John  Lumsden,  Pro- 
fessor of  Divinity  in  the  University  and  King's 
College,  Aberdeen,  and  had  two  daughters,  who 
succeeded  her  as  co-hciresses  in  the  estate  of  Pit- 
caple, which  they  sold  to  Henry  Lumsden,  a 
lawyer  in  Aberdeen,  whose  grandson  is  now  in 
possession  of  the  estate. 

RECORDS  OF  THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE 

OF  CULTS. 

The  family  of  Leslie  of  Cults  was  descended  from 
the  family  of  Leslie,  Barons  of  Balquhain. 

L  Malcolm  Leslie,  first  Laird  of  Cults,  was 
the  illegitimate  son  of  Sir  Andrew  Leslie,  third 


CHAP.  III. 


Sir  jfamfSf 

Tfftth 
Baron  of 
Pitcaple, 


1739- 
1742. 


1757. 


Leslie  of 
Cults, 


400 


HISTORICAL   REOOEDS   OF 


isjl?.  III. 


.SiAT  /f 


"455 


BaziHi  of  Balqnhain,  by  the  Fair  Maid  o£  Strath- 

dcML     Sir  Andrew  Leslie  liad  a  feud  with  the 

FoibeseSy   and  made  an  incursion  with  a  large 

body  of  retainers  up  to  Strathdon,  and  devastated 

the  lands,   and    carried   off    the  daughter  and 

.  heiress  of  the  Baron  of  Cray,  chief  of  the  Clan 

Allan,  and  who  was  called  the  Fair  Maid  of 

Strathdon :  others  say  that  the  lady  whom  Sir 

Andrew  Leslie  carried  off  was  a  daughter  of  Sir 

James  Stewart  of  Inveravon,  also  called  the  Fair 

Maid  of  Strathdon.     It  seems  certain  that,  by  one 

or  other  of  these  ladies,  Sir  Andrew  Leslie  had  a 

I  natural  son,  Malcolm  Leslie,  to  whom  he  gave  the 

'  lands  of  Cults.      Malcolm  Leslie  of  Cults  is  a 

'  witness  to  a  charter  of  half  of  the  lands  of  West- 


I 


hall,  granted  by  Alexander  Bamsay  of  Westhall 
to  his  brother,  Edward  Ramsay,  26th  May  1453.^ 
Malcolm  Leslie  of  Cults  had  two  sons — 

I.  Andrew,  parson  of  Slisk.  He  had  a  daughter,  Mary, 
mazried  to  John  Gordon  of  Essie,  hy  whom  she  had 
Doncan  Gordon  of  Knower,  Alexander  Gbrdon  of 
Knockespock,  William  Gbrdon,  Bridge  of  Gight,  and 
sereral  other  sons,  from  whom  are  descended  the 
Gordons  of  Caimborrow,  of  Buckie,  of  Crimond,  and 
of  Crawley. 

II.  Aluxakdeb  of  Auching. 

II.  Alexander  Leslie  of  Auching  was  bailie 
of  the  lands  of  Frendraught  for  Dunbar,  Earl  of 
Moray,  and  his  daughter  Lady  Elizabeth.  He 
nuirried  Marian  Cruickshank,  daughter  of  Alex- 

'^  R^i$trum  E^iscopatus  Aherthnentisy  toI.  L  p.  260. 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE. 


ander  Cruicksliank  of  Auchenden,  or  Auching,  by 
whom  he  had  issue — 

L  Qeorqe  of  Erlifidd,  who  got  from  his  father  the 
lands  of  Little  Grannie  in  heritage,  and  also  several 
wadsetts.  He  was  bailie  to  William  Leslie,  seventh 
Baron  of  Balquhain.  He  was  engaged  in  the  battle 
of  Flodden,  in  which  he  received  a  wound,  and  died 
in  consequence  after  his  return  home.  He  had  a  son, 
Andrew,  who  was  parson  at  Fettemear  and  Ojne, 
and  a  daughter,  Elizabeth,  married,  first,  to  William 
Tarbet,  and,  secondly,  to  William  Thain. 

n.  Berald,  parson  of  Rothes  and  vicar  of  Elgin.  He 
was  tutor  to  the  Earl  of  Rothes,  the  Baron  of  Balqu- 
hain, and  several  other  noblemen  and  gentlemen. 
He  was  buried  in  the  Chanonrie  kirk  of  Elgin,  with 
his  brother  Gavin,  as  their  monuments  testify. 

ni.  Malcolm,  who  was  taken  prisoner  during  the  feuds 
between  the  Leslies  and  the  Forbeses  in  1526,  and 
was  carried  behind  a  man  on  horseback  to  Druminnor, 
where  he  was  basely  slain  at  the  instigation  of  the 
Laird  of  Lentusch.  He  left  a  son,  Qeorge,  who  was 
killed  at  the  battle  of  Pinkie  in  1547. 

IV.  Gavin,  of  whom  presently. 

v.  Margabet,  married  to  John  Leslie,  second  son  of 
George  Leslie,  first  Laird  of  Ackenway,  25th  May 
1529. 

Alexander  Leslie  of  Auching  died  in  1500. 
His  fourth  son— 

III.  Gavin  Leslie,  was  an  eminent  lawyer,  and 
was  greatly  accomplished,  having  travelled  much 
in  England,  the  Low  Countries,  Italy,  and  France. 
After  finishing  his  studies  in  France,  he  was 
made  a  licentiate  Doctor  of  Laws.  He  was 
Judge  Official,  or  Commissary,  of  the  Diocese  of 


401 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Cults, 


1526. 


1547. 


1529. 


1500. 


VOL.  ITT. 


2  I) 


CHAP.  III. 


Ltslie  of 
Cults, 


1526. 
1554. 

yohn  Leslie^ 

Bishop  of 

Ross, 


1538. 


1544. 


1546. 
1550. 


Moray.     He  married  Miss  Ruther,  daughter  of 
the  Laird  of  Gormack,  by  whom  he  had  a  son — 

I.  John  Lbslib,  who  became  Bishop  of  Ross,  bom  in 
1526. 

Gavin  Leslie  died  16th  March  1554.     His  son, 

IV.  John  Leslie,  who  is  called  by  Buchanan  a 
priest's  giett-i.  6.  the  spurious  son  of  a  priest-as, 
according  to  some  authorities,  his  father  Gavin 
was  in  priest's  orders,  and  consequently  waa  never 
married,  Miss  Ruther  being  only  his  concubine. 
A  dispensation  or  legitimation  under  papal 
authority  was  granted,  19th  July  1538,  by 
Alexander  Sutherland,  official  of  Moray,  in  favour 
of  John  Leslie,  therein  designed  as  John  Lesley, 
scholar  in  Moray,  enabling  him,  notwithstanding 
the  defect  of  his  birth,  to  receive  holy  orders.  * 
John  Leslie  was  educated  at  the  University 
of  Aberdeen,  and  gave  early  indications  of 
extraordinary  genius.  In  1544,  when  he  was 
eighteen  years  of  age,  he  was  nominated  by  the 
magistrates  and  council  of  Aberdeen  to  a  pre- 
bend, and  to  the  office  of  organist  and  teacher  of 
the  song-school,  with  an  income  of  £20  a-year. 
In  1546  the  bishop  of  Aberdeen  made  him  an 
acolyte  in  the  cathedral  of  Aberdeen.  In  1550 
he  was  appointed  canon  of  Aberdeen  and  Ellon, 
prebendary  of  Aberdeen,  and  vicar  of  Dyce.     In 

*  Keith*8  Scottish  Bishops^  first  edition,  p.  115. 
t  Book  of  Bonaccordf  p.  124. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


1553  he  was  appointed  canonist  in  King's  College, 
Aberdeen.*  He  went  to  France,  and  studied 
canon  and  civil  law  at  Poictiers,  Toulouse,  and 
Paris,  and  took  his  degree  as  Doctor  of  Laws,  and 
lectured  in  the  schools  of  law.  In  1558  he 
received  holy  orders,  and  was  appointed  official 
of  the  diocese  of  Aberdeen.  In  1559  he  was  in- 
ducted into  the  parsonage  of  Oyne. 

About  this  time  the  doctrines  of  the  Reforma- 
tion began  to  spread,  and  great  animosities  and 
debates  arose  among  all  ranks  of  people.  A 
solemn  disputation  between  the  Catholics  and  the 
Reformers  was  agreed  to.  We  find  that  in  1560, 
the  Rev.  John  Leslie,  official  of  Aberdeen, 
licentiate  in  both  faculties  of  law,  and  Mr. 
Alexander  Anderson,  the  principal  of  the  college 
with  others,  were  ordered  by  the  Lords  of  the 
Congregation  to  go  to  Edinburgh,  to  meet  and 
discuss  points  of  faith  with  John  Knox,  John 
Willox,  and  others.  But  nothing  was  settled  by 
the  discussion.  Dr.  Leslie  was  detained  in  Edin- 
burgh, and  was  ordered  not  to  preach  again. 

The  troubles  in  Scotland  daily  increasing,  both 
parties  thought  it  necessary  to  invite  Queen  Mary 
home  from  France.  Dr.  Leslie  was  sent  to 
France  by  the  Catholic  party,  and  particularly  by 
the  Earls  of  Huntly  and  Athole,  to  oflFer  their 
services  to  the  queen.  Lord  James  Stewart, 
Queen  Mary's  natural  brother,  was  sent  by  the 

*  Fasti  Aherdcnenus,  Appendix,  p.  Izxz. 


403 


CHAP.  III. 


John  LesUcy 

Bishop  of 

Ross, 


1558. 


1559. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS  OF 


CHAP.  IlL 

JokmLesik, 

Bishop  of 

Rasu 


1561. 


1563. 


1564. 
1565. 


1566. 


1568. 


Beformers  to  offer  their  services.  Dr.  Leslie  made 
such  despatch  that  he  arrived  at  the  French  Court 
several  days  before  Lord  James  Stewart.  Queen 
Maiy  set  out  for  Scotland,  and  embarked  at 
CSalais  20th  August  1561,  and  arrived  at  Leith 
six  days  afterwards.    Dr.  Leslie  accompanied  her. 

In  1562,  Dr.  Leslie  was  appointed  professor  of 
canon  law  in  the  University  and  King^s  College, 
Aberdeen.  Soon  afterwards  he  was  appointed  one 
of  the  Senators  of  the  College  of  Justice,  an 
ordinary  Lord  of  Session,  and  a  privy  councillor. 
In  1564  he  received  the  Abbey  of  Lindores  in 
commendanL  In  1565,  on  the  death  of  Henry 
Sinclair,  Bishop  of  Ross,  Dr.  Leslie  was  appointed 
to  the  bishopric  of  Ross. 

The  Bishop  of  Ross,  observing  that  the  laws  of 
Scotland  were  becoming  obsolete  and  ill  kept 
firom  not  being  collected  into  one  body,  urged 
Queen  Mary  to  appoint  a  commission  to  collect, 
amend,  and  correct  all  the  laws.  The  queen 
accordingly  appointed  a  commission  for  this  pur- 
pose, and  to  the  care  and  industry  of  the  com- 
missioners, and  especially  of  the  Bishop  of  Ross,  we 
owe  the  first  impression  of  the  Laws  ofScotlandy 
printed  at  Edinburgh,  1566,  commonly  called  the 
"Black  Acts  of  Parliament,*' — so  called  because 
they  were  printed  in  the  black  or  Saxon  character. 

The  Bishop  of  Ross  joined  Queen  Mary  after 
her  escape  from  Lochleven.  In  1568  he  was 
sent  as  one  of  her  commissioners  to  meet  the 


commissioners  of  Queen  Elizabeth  at  York,  to 
defend  the  Queen  of  Scotland  against  the 
calumnies  of  her  rebellious  subjects.  The  bishop 
proved  himself  most  faithful  to  his  queen  on  this 
and  on  other  occasions,  and  acted  as  her  agent 
and  ambassador  at  several  courts,  never  ceasing, 
while  she  lived,  to  act  for  her  with  great  earnest- 
ness and  much  labour.  When  Mary  was  detained 
a  prisoner  by  Queen  Elizabeth,  she  sent  the 
Bishop  of  Ross  to  Elizabeth  to  represent  the  in- 
justice which  was  done  to  her.  A  particular 
accoimt  of  what  the  Bishop  of  Ross  did  to  further 
Queen  Mary^s  liberation,  taken  from  his  own 
writings,  is  preserved  in  manuscript  in  the  Advo- 
cates* Library  at  EdinburgL 

The  Bishop  of  Ross,  finding  that  Queen  Eliza- 
beth paid  no  attention  to  his  representations,  en- 
deavoured by  secret  transactions  to  procure  the 
escape  of  Queen  Mary,  and  forwarded  the  project 
of  a  marriage  between  the  unfortunate  queen  and 
the  Duke  of  Norfolk,  which  being  discovered, 
the  duke  was  condemned  for  high  treason,  16th 
January  1572,  and  was  executed  in  Jime  following. 
The  Bishop  of  Ross  was  sunmioned  before  the 
English  council  He  pleaded  the  privileges  of 
an  ambassador,  but  without  avail.  He  was  sent 
a  prisoner  to  the  Isle  of  Ely,  and  afterwards  to 
the  Tower  of  London.  He  was  set  at  liberty  in 
1573,  and  was  banished  from  England.  He  re- 
tired to  the  Netherlands,  where  he  published  a 


CHAP.  III. 


yifAn  Leslie, 

Bishop  of 

Ross, 


1572. 


1573. 


406 


CHAP.  III. 


ybAn  Leslie^ 

Bishop  of 

Ross. 


1575. 


1578. 


1579- 
1580. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OP 


treatise  in  Latin  upon  aSUctions  and  tranqnillity 
of  mind,  for  the  use  of  his  mistress,  the  Queen  of 
Scots.  Afterwards  he  went  to  Prance,  and 
solicited  the  kings  of  France  and  Spain,  and  the 
German  princes,  to  interest  themselves  for  Queen 
Mary.  But,  finding  that  all  these  acted  very 
slowly  in  the  aflfair,  in  1575  he  went  to  Rome  to 
urge  the  Pope  to  use  his  influence  with  the 
princes  of  Europe  in  the  Queen's  behalf.  While 
at  Rome,  in  1578,  he  published  his  History  of 
Scotland  in  Latin,  written  in  a  polished  and 
nervous  style.  This  work  is  entitled  De  Origine 
Morihus  et  Rebus  Gestis  Scotorum.  He  visited 
different  countries  after  leaving  Rome,  and,  in  1579, 
he  was  made  Vicar-General  of  Rouen.  In  1580  he 
published  in  Latin  at  Rheims  several  treatises  in 
vindication  of  Queen  Mary ;  amongst  others,  an  an- 
swer to  those  who  opposed  her  title  to  the  succes- 
sion to  the  crown  of  England ;  a  treatise  to  show 
the  advantages  that  would  result  to  Scotland  and 
England  from  the  union  of  the  two  crowns ;  and 
an  answer  to  those  who  opposed  the  government  of 
women.  He  was  appointed  coadjutor  to  the  Arch- 
bishop of  Rouen,  but  was  prevented  by  the  troubles 
of  the  times  from  enjoying  this  preferment. 

When  the  sorrowful  tidings  of  the  execution  of 
Queen  Mary  reached  Brussels,  where  the  Bishop 
of  Ross  was  then  residing,  the  circumstances  and 
inhumanity  of  her  imtimely  end  filled  him  with 
such  horror  that  he  retired  to  a  monastery  of  the 


THE   FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


canons-regular  of  the  order  of  St.  Augustine  at 
Gertrudenberg,  about  two  miles  from  Brussels, 
where  he  spent  the  remainder  of  his  days  in 
great  devotion.  He  died  in  June  1596,  aged 
seventy  years,  and  was  buried  in  the  monastery 
under  a  monument  erected  to  his  memory  by  his 
nephew,  John  Leslie,  and  bearing  the  following 


inscription  :■ 


"  Sola  Virtus." 


'' Joannes  Leslaeus,  Episcopus  Eossensis,  Scotus,  ex 
illustri  familia  Leslaeorum,  omnis  generis  scientiarom  cul- 
tissimus,  orator  ad  Begem  GalL  Franciscum  U.  Consiliarius 
Mariae,  P.  M.  Scotonim  Keginae,  Catholicae  religionis  pro- 
pugnator,  post  immensos  pro  avitd  fide  labores,  presertim 
in  Eegno  Scotiae  restituenda ;  post  defensam  in  Anglia 
Mariam  Beginam ;  post  varia  8umin&  com  laude  gesta,  tran- 
quilissime  ezcessit  BroxeL  prid.  kalend.  Junii,  A.D. 
MDXCVI  Aetatis  suae  70. 

^'Avunculo  grato  ne  superesset  ingratus,  Joannes 
Leslaeus,  Nepos,  haeres  moestus  posuit  et  pro  eodem 
anniversarium  p.  p.  fdndavit  in  hoc  coenobio  Gertniden- 
bergensi  prid.  kaL  Jumi  celebrandum.  Natalem  Locum  et 
Diem  scimus,  sepulchri  nescimus." 

An  old  manuscript  history  of  the  Leslie  family 
states,  but  on  what  authority  does  not  appear, 
that  John  Leslie,  Bishop  of  Boss,  had  three 
daughters-Janet,  married  to  Andrew  Leslie  of 
New  Leslie ;  a  second,  married  to  Richard  Irvine ; 
and  a  third,  married  to  Cruickshank  of  TiUy- 
morgan. 


407 


CHAP.  III. 


Bishop  of 
Ross, 


1596. 


408 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Crichie, 


1490 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OP 


RECORDS  OF  THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE 

OF  CRICHIE. 

The  family  of  Leslie  of  Crichie  was  descended 
from  the  family  of  Leslie,  Baxons  of  Balquhain. 

I.  William  Leslie,  fourth  Baxon  of  Balquhain, 
had  several  natural  children  by  Mary  Meldrum, 
daughter  of  Sir  Thomas  Meldrum  of  Fyvie.  One 
of  these  was  Patrick  Leslie,  who  got  from  his 
father  the  lands  of  Logydumo.  He  married  Miss 
Spence  of  Boddam,  and  had  issue — 

L  WiLLUM,  first  Laiid  of  CriclLie. 

n.  Wai/ter  of  Steenbridge,  who  had  a  son,  Heniy  Leslie 
of  Buchanston,  who  had  a  son,  James  Leslie,  who 
sold  the  lands  of  Buchanston  to  Mr.  Horn  of  Horn 
and  WesthalL 

III.  Patrick,  progenitor  of  the  Leslies  of  Iden,  of  whom 
hereafter. 

Patrick  Leslie  of  Logydumo  died  about  1490. 
His  eldest  son — 

n.  William  Leslie,  first  Laird  of  Crichie,  mar- 
ried Miss  Bisset  of  Lessendrum,  and  had  issue — 

I.  Alexander,  his  successor. 

IL  WnjJAM  of  Balcaim  or  Baccam,  who  married  a  daugh- 
ter of  Richard  Udny  of  Minnas,  and  had  issue — 

L  John,  second  Laird  of  Balcaim,  who  married, 
first,  Miss  Forbes  of  Abersnithack ;  and 
secondly,  Jane  Wood,  relict  of  James  Leslie 
of  Peterstone,  and  mother  of  Qeorge  Leslie, 
Father  Archangel,  the  Scottish  Capuchin. 
He  had  two  sons — ^Francis,  a  captain,  who 
died  without  issue  ;  and  William,  who  mar^ 


ried  Margaret  Forbes,  and  had  two  sons, 
Qeorge  and  William. 

m.  James,  who  lived  in  Aberdeen,  and  was  bailie  to  the 
Baron  of  Balquhain.  He  married  Agnes  Hunter,  and 
had  issue — 

L  Thomas,  a  burgess  in  Aberdeen.  He  married 
Miss  Mercer,  and  had  a  son,  Qilbert,  who 
had  two  sons — 

L  Gilbert,  a  schoolmaster,  and  the 
author  of  several  works. 

n.  James,  a  Doctor  of  Medicine,  Prin- 
cipal of  Marischal  College,  Aber- 
deen, in  1661  ;  who,  by  his  first 
wife,  Miss  Lumsden,  Ruthrieston, 
had  a  son,  John,  and  two  daugh- 
ters— ^Marjory,  married  to  Robert 
Bruce,  and  Anne,  married  to  John 
Forbes,  son  of  the  Laird  of  Corse. 
By  his  second  wife,  a  daughter  of 
Provost  Qray  of  Aberdeen,  he  had 
three  daughters — ^Elizabeth,  mar^ 
ried  to  George  Peacock,  and  Cathe- 
rine and  Magdalen.  He  married, 
thirdly,  Margaret  Bennet,  and  died 
in  1678. 

rv.  John,  of  Segget,  who  married,  and  had  two  sons — ^Alex- 
ander in  Dorlethen,  and  William  in  Whitehaugh. 

y.  Robert  of  Courtestoune. 

William  Lealie,  first  Laird  of  Crichie,  died  in 
1 520,  and  was  succeeded  by  Ids  eldest  son — 

III.  Alexander    Leslie,    second    Laird    of 
Crichie,  who  married,  and  had  issue — 

L  William,  his  successor. 

XL  Wai/teb,  who  married  Miss  Macintosh,  and  had  two 
sons. 

in.  Qeoroe,  who  died  without  issue. 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Crichie, 


i66i. 


1678. 


iS2a 


and  who  was  drowned  in  the  Don,  near  Fetter- 
near,  by  the  falling  of  his  horse  while  crossing 
the  river,  left  a  son,  Patrick,  who  also  had  a  son 
Patrick,  who  was  the  progenitor  of  the  family  of 
Leslie  of  Iden.  But  there  is  no  mention  in  any 
record  of  the  marriage  of  this  Arthur  Leslie,  and 
it  seems  certain  that  he  died  unmarried.  Another 
account,  which  is  more  probable,  states  that  the 
progenitor  of  the  family  of  Leslie  of  Iden  was 
Patrick  Leslie,  third  son  of  Patrick  Leslie  of 
Logydurno,  a  natural  son  of  William  Leslie,  fourth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  Mary,  daughter  of  Sir 
Thomas  Meldrum  of  Fyvie.* 

L  Patrick  Leslie,  third  son  of  Patrick  Leslie 
of  Logydurno,  by  his  wife,  a  daughter  of  Spence 
of  Boddam,  was  a  merchant  in  Aberdeen.  He 
married  Miss  Ankret,  daughter  of  John  Ankret, 
burgess  of  Aberdeen,  and  had  issue — 

I.  Alexander,  who  died  young. 
IL  Walter,  who  also  died  young. 
IIL  Patrick,  of  whom  presently. 

IV.  A   Daughter,  married,   it  is  said,   to   John   Leslie, 
Baron  of  Balquhain.- 

V.  A  Daughter. 

II.  Patrick,  third  son  of  Patrick  Leslie,  by 
his  wife,  Miss  Ankret,  was  a  burgess  of  Aberdeen. 
He  married  Miss  Innes  of  Auchintoul,  and  had  a 
son,  also  called  Patrick. 

*  See  Family  of  Leslie  of  Crichie. 


CHAP.  III. 


Les/i^  of 
Iden, 


412 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Iden. 


1634-47. 


1680. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


III.  This  Patrick  Leslie,  the  fourth  of  the 
name,  was  also  a  burgess  of  Aberdeen.  He  mar- 
ried Isabella  Seton,  and  had  issue — 

L  Sir  Patrick  Leslie,  first  Laird  of  Iden. 

n.  John,  who  married  Miss  Henry,  daughter  of  Alexander 
Henry,  burgess  of  Aberdeen,  and  had  three  sons — 
John  of  Colpnay,  James,  and  Thomas. 

rV.  Sir  Patrick  Leslie  of  Iden  was  Lord 
Provost  of  Aberdeen  at  diflferent  periods  fix>m 
1634  to  1647.  He  received  the  honour  of 
knighthood,  and  bought  the  lands  of  Iden  from 
the  Meldrums.  He  married,  first,  Jean,  daughter 
of  John  Leslie,  tenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  and 
had  issue — 

L  Patrick,  who  married  the  Honourable  Miss  Eraser, 
daughter  of  Lord  Saltoun  of  Philorth,  and  had  a  son, 
who  died  without  issue  at  Breda.  Pkitrick  Leslie  and 
his  wife  died  in  London  in  1680. 

n.  John,  who  married  Miss  Qalloway  of  Aberdeen,  and 
had  three  sons — John,  Alexander,  and  George ;  and 
four  daughters — Jean,  married  to  George  Keith  of 
Crichie,  provost  of  Aberdeen,  Isabella,  married  to 
Mr.  Stewart  of  Colpnay,  Helen,  and  Anne. 

IIL  Alexander,  who  died  young. 

IV.  Isabella,  married  to  Alexander  Gordon  of  Lesmore. 

y.  Mart,  married  to  Alexander  Lumsden  of  Ruthrieston. 

Sir  Patrick  Leslie  of  Iden  married,  secondly, 
Isabella,  daughter  of  John  Cheyne,  bailie  in  Aber- 
deen, and  had  two  sons — 

L  George,  Iub  successor  in  the  lands  of  Iden. 
n.  Waiter,  who  died  unmarried  in  Poland. 

Sir  Patrick  Leslie  of  Iden  was  a  man  of  great 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


repute,  and  he  figured  much  in  the  troublesome 
times  of  the. Covenant,  being  a  rigid  Covenanter. 
He  died  in  1660.  He  was  succeeded  by  his 
eldest  son  of  his  second  marriage— 

V.  George  Leslie,  second  Laird  of  Iden,  who 
married  Miss  Gordon  of  Park,  and  had  issue — 

I.  A  Son,  who  succeeded  him. 

IL  William,  a  merchant  in  Aberdeen,  who  married,  and 
had  a  daughter,  Jane,  married  in  Edinburgh,  2 2d 
November  1703,  to  Alexander  Tytler,  writer  in 
Edinburgh,  eldest  son  of  John  Tytler,  merchant  in 
Aberdeen,  by  his  wife  Barbara  Skene,  daughter  of 
the  Laird  of  Skene.  By  Alexander  Tytler,  who  was 
bom  1st  January  1678,  and  died  16th  December 
1743,  Jane  Leslie  had  issue — 

L  Alexander  Tttler,  bom  2d  October  1704 ; 

died  without  issue  in  Jamaica. 
11.  William  Tytler  of  Woodhouselee,  bom  12th 
October  1711.  He  married  Anne  Craig, 
daughter  of  James  Craig  of  Dalnair,  and  had 
two  sons — Alexander  Fraser  and  Patrick. 
Alexander  Fraser  Tytler,  the  elder  son,  was 
one  of  the  senators  of  the  College  of  Justice, 
by  the  title  of  Lord  Woodhouselee,  and  he 
married  Anne  Fraser,  daughter  and  heiress 
of  William  Fraser  of  Belnain,  and  by  her  he 
acquired  the  lands  of  Belnain.  He  had 
three  sons — ^William  Fraser  Tytler  of  Belnain, 
James  Fraser  Tytler  of  Woodhouselee,  and 
Patrick  Fraser  Tytler,  the  historian  of 
Scotland  ;  and  two  daughters — ^Anne  Fraser 
Tytler,  and  Jane  Fraser  Tytler,  married  to 
James  Baillie  of  Reolick.  The  eldest  son, 
William  Fraser  Tytler  of  Belnain,  married 
Margaret,  only  daughter  and  heiress  of  Geoige 
Grant  of  Burdsyards,  10th  March  1801,  and 
had  five  sons  and  six  daughters. 


413 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Jden, 

i66o. 


1703. 


1678. 

1743- 
1704. 


1711. 


1801. 


414 


mSTOBICAL  BEC0RD3  OF 


CHAF,  III. 


Leslie  of 
Iden. 


1 710. 


1727. 


1552. 


1740. 


1744. 


VL  George  Ledie,  second  Laird  of  Iden,  was 
succeeded  by  his  eldest  son,  Mr.  LssLiEy  third 
Laird  of  Iden,  who  married,  and  had  issue — 

L  GEOBGKy  hiB  soceenor. 
IL  Alexahdkb. 

IlL  lTKr.»w. 

IV.  Sophia. 

V.   liAET. 

YIL  Geoboe  Leslie,  fourth  Laird  of  Iden, 
married,  in  1710,  Margaret  Leslie,  sixth  daugh- 
ter of  Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  fifteenth  Baron 
of  Balquhain,  and  had  a  daughter,  Elizabeth. 
George  Leslie  of  Iden  having  sent  to  King's 
College,  Aberdeen,  as  a  present,  a  curious  manu- 
script on  vellum  relating  to  the  cathedral  church 
of  Aberdeen,  containing  the  necrologie  thereof, 
and  other  valuable  papers,  a  letter  of  thanks  was 
ordered  to  be  written  to  him  by  the  imiversity 
authorities,  12th  December  1727.*  This  manu- 
script, called  in  the  index  a  Begistrum  Chartarum, 
was  written  by  Alexander  Galloway,  parson  of 
Kinkell,  who,  according  to  an  entry  therein  by 
another  hand,  died  6th  October  1552.  George 
Leslie  sold  the  lands  of  Iden,  situated  in  the 
parish  of  Ring  Edward,  on  the  banks  of  the 
Deveron,  between  TurriflF  and  Banff,  to  Duff  of 
Brace,  before  1740,  in  which  year  he  died.  His 
wife,  Margaret  Leslie,  conmionly  called  Lady 
Kinnares,  died  3d  February  1 744. 


*  Fasti  AberdonensWj  p.  445. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE, 


The  lands  of  Iden,  now  called  Eden,  are  in  the 
possession  of  Mountstuart  Elphinstone  Grant 
Duff,  Esq.  of  Eden. 


RECORDS  OF  GEORGE  LESLIE, 

COMMONLY   CALLED   THE   SCOTCH  CAPUCHIN, 
OR  FATHER  ARCHANGEL. 

George  Leslie,  commonly  called  the  Scotch 
Capuchin,  or  Father  Archangel,  was  the  son  of 
James  Leslie  of  Peterstone,  by  his  wife  Jane 
Wood,  who,  after  her  husband's  death,  married, 
secondly,  John  Leslie,  second  Laird  of  Balcaim, 
of  the  family  of  Leslie  of  Crichie.  George  Leslie 
became  a  Capuchin  monk,  and  was  employed  on 
the  Catholic  mission  in  Scotland.  He  seems  to 
have  published  some  controversial  works,  as  Mr. 
Andrew  Logic,  parson  of  Rayne  and  archdeacon 
of  Aberdeen,  wrote  an  answer  to  him  under  the 
title  "  Cum  bono  Deo  Raine  from  the  clouds,  upon 
a  Choicke  Angel  (in  reference  to  George  Leslie's 
name  in  religion,  Father  Archangel),  or  a  returned 
answere  to  that  common  quaeritur  of  our  adver- 
saries, '  Where  was  your  church  before  Luther  V 
digested  into  several  meditations  according  to 
the  difference  of  points.  Extorted  off  the  Author 
for  stilling  the  incessant  and  no  lesse  clamourous 
coassation  of  some  Patmicke  Frogges,  against  the 
lawfulnesse  of  our  calling,   &c.  &c.     Aberdene, 


415 


CHAP.  III. 


Leslie  of 
Iden, 


George 
Leslie^ 
Father 
ArchangeL 


CHAP.  III. 


George 

Lalie, 

Father 

Archangel, 


1625. 


Imprinted  by  Edward  Raban,  dwelling  upon  the 
Market  Place  at  the  Towne's  Arm£i^  1 624.  Dedi- 
cated to  Sir  Alexander  Gordon  of  Qunie.''  Pre- 
fixed to  this  work  are  three  commendatory  poems, 
one  in  Latin  by  David  Wedderbum,  and  another 
in  English  by  Thomas  Cargill.  From  the  third, 
which  is  anonymous,  we  learn  that  the  work  was 
written  in  answer  to  Father  Archangel* 

Father  Archangel  is  briefly  mentioned  by 
Dempster  in  his  Historia  Ecclesiastica  Gfentis 
Scotorum,  pp.  43,  44.  His  name  also  occurs  in 
the  following  list  of  Catholic  priests  and  ad- 
herents of  the  Catholic  church  in  the  north- 
eastern counties  of  Scotland,  drawn  up  at  the  be- 
ginning of  the  reign  of  Charles  I.  about  1625,  and 
preserved  among  Sir  James  Balfour's  manuscripts 
in  the  Advocates'  Library,  Edinburgh : — 

I.  ''  The  names  of  priestis  and  traffecting  seminaries 
in  the  Dyoceis  of  Aberdene  and  Morraye. 

'^  Father  Stevin ;  a  most  bosie  and  dangerous 
iraffequer — ^Mr.  John  Ogilvie — ^Father  Stitchell 
— Father  Higgets — Capucian  Leslie — com- 
monly called  Archangel — ^Mr.  William  Leslie, 
commonly  called  the  Capitane — ^Mr.  Andro 
Leslie — Mr.  John  Leslie — Thrie  Christies, 
quherof  one  is  called  principall  of  Dowye-^ 
Doctor  William  Leslie,  doctor  of  Physick,  a 
seditious  traffequer  and  reasoner,  who  under 
pretence  of  administration  of  physick,  is  a 
most  dangerous  seducer,  and  is  suspect  to  have 
receavit  ordours. 

*  Qordon's  Scots  Afdirs,  toL  ilL  p.  S46,  note. 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


II.  '^  The  names  of .  resaitteris  of  seminaries  and 
Jesuites  that  are  excommunicat  and  lyes  at 
the  home  in  the  Dyocie  of  Aberdene  onlie. 

"  Mr.  Alexander  Irwing,  burges  of  Aberdene, 
the  avowed  resaitter  of  seminaries,  and  the 
most  pernicious  and  peirt  infecter  in  the  north. 
Walter  Leslie,  in  Aberdene,  alledgeit  to  be  a 
seminarie  himself.  John  Gordoun,  Laird  of 
Craig,  younger,  a  most  scandalous  example 
and  sedulous  seducer,  cloaking  all  his  in- 
solencies  and  contempt  of  laws  with  ane  ex- 
emption from  his  lait  Majestie,  ance  already 
banished  from  the  Kingdom.  Mr.  Robert 
Bisset  of  Lessendrum,  bailyie  to  the.  Marquis 
of  Huntlie,  a  most  pestiferous  seducer,  a  public 
reasoner  and  railer.  Alexander  Leslie,  brother 
to  the  Laird  of  PetcapelL 

III.  '^The  names  of  resaitteris  of  seminaries  and 
Jesuites  that  as  yet  are  nocht  excommunicat 
nor  denounced  bot  most  of  thame  imder  pro- 
cesse  with  resorteris  and  convoyeris  of  thame. 
"  The  Erie  of  Errol— The  Lord  of  Aboyne— 
Laird  Delgatie — Laird  of  Geicht — John  Turin, 
Laird  of  Foveme — William  Hay  of  Fetter- 
letter — Gordon  of  Blelack — Patrick  Gordoun 
of  Rincraigie — Mr.  Gordoun  of  Abergeldie — 
James  Gordoun  of  Letterfurie — William  Leslie, 
brother  to  George  Leslie,  the  Capucian — 
Patrick  Christiesone  in  Fettemeir,  and  others. 
'^  These  are  the  names  of  the  most  scandalous 
and  irregular  onlie  of  the  adversars  of  thetreuth, 
surceasing  to  sett  doun  the  great  number  of 
otheris  (and  speciallie  of  the  female  sex)  that 
hes  maid  the  lyk  defectioun  from  the  treuth."  * 


417 


*  Maidment's  AiiaUcta  Scotica,  voL  ii.  pp.  52-55,  Edinburgh, 
1837  ;  Miscellanies  of  the  Spalding  Club,  voL  ii.  preface  p.  Iv. ; 
and  Gordon's  Scots  A  fairs,  vol.  iii  p.  246. 


CHAP.  in. 


George 

Lesliiy 

Father 

Archangel, 


VOL.    III. 


2  E 


418 


CHAP.  III. 


George 

Leslie^ 

Father 

Archangel. 


1653. 

1608. 
1623. 


1682. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


Among  a  number  of  papers  brought  from  the 
Scotch  College  at  Douai,  and  now  in  the  collec- 
tion of  the  late  Right  Rev.  James  Kyle,  D.D.,  Bishop 
of  Germanicia,  and  Vicar- Apostolic  of  the  northern 
district  of  Scotland,  there  is  a  letter  from  Father 
William  Christie,  a  Jesuit,  dated  at  Douay,  29  th 
December  1653,  in  which  Father  Christie  states 
that  George  Leslie,  afterwards  styled  the  Capuchin, 
entered  the  Scotch  College  at  Douai  in  1608,  and 
came  to  the  mission  in  Scotland  in  1623;  that 
he  was  a  very  zealous  man,  but  that  little  more 
could  be  said  regarding  him;  that  he  died  in  his 
mother's  poor  house  just  over  the  river  Dee,  op- 
posite the  hill  of  Aboyne,  and  was  buried  in  an 
old  ruinous  church  between  that  and  Huntshall ; 
that  the  period  of  his  death  was  not  correctly 
ascertained;  that  Father  Christie  believed  the 
book  entitled  The  Scotch  Capuchin  was  a  pure 
romance,  not  written  by  Mgr.  Rinuccini,  Arch- 
bishop  of  Fermo,  but  that  he  conjectured  that  it 
was  written  by  Father  Andrew  Leslie,  a  Jesuit. 

The  history  of  Father  Archangel,  published  in 
Italian  under  the  name  of  Jean  Baptiste  Rinuccini, 
Archbishop  of  Fermo,  and  translated  into  French 
by  Francis  Barrault,  procureur  de  la  doctrine 
Chretienne,  and  of  which  a  second  and  improved 
edition  was  published  at  Paris  in  1682,  is  of  such 
an  extraordinary  and  romantic  character,  that  it 
has  cast  considerable  discredit  on  the  subject  of 
the  memoir.     As  the  Laurus  Leslceana  remarks, 


in  this  little  work  more  attention  seems  to  have 
been  paid  to  exhibit  the  eloquence  of  the  writer 
than  to  the  truth  of  the  circumstances  narrated. 
It  is  probable  that  during  the  residence  of  Father 
Archangel  at  the  Capuchin  convent  at  Fermo  in 
Italy,  he  related  to  his  brethren  his  adventures  in 
Scotland ;  and  that  these  adventures  were  after- 
wards written  down  by  men  ignorant  of  Scotch 
names,  places,  and  manners,  and  then  published 
under  the  name  of  Rinuccini,  Archbishop  of 
Fermo,  who  was  afterwards  papal  nuncio  in  Ire- 
land. However,  the  truth  of  all  that  is  really 
important  in  this  history  of  the  Scotch  Capuchin 
is  fully  confirmed  by  a  letter  written  by  Father 
Archangel  himself  to  Colonel  Sempill,  concerning 
the  missions  in  Scotland,  dated  at  Paris,  20th 
January  1630.  There  can  be  no  doubt  of  the 
truth  of  the  statements  made  iu  this  letter,  as 
they  were  made  to  one  who  had  constant  com- 
munications with  Scotland,  and  to  whom  the 
parties  mentioned  were  well  known,  and  who  took 
a  great  interest  in  the  Catholic  missions  in  Scot- 
land. A  Spanish  translation  of  the  original  letter 
is  preserved  in  the  Scotch  College  at  Valladolid  in 
Spain.  The  original  was  written  in  English,  and, 
with  a  Spanish  translation,  was  given  to  the 
Spanish  government,  who  then  took  a  warm  in- 
terest in  the  Scotch  Catholics.  This  original  is 
probably  still  in  the  Spanish  archives,  which  have 
been   carefully   arranged    and    preserved.      The 


CHAP.  III. 


George 

Leslie, 

Father 

Archangel, 


1630. 


420 


CHAP.  III. 


George 

LeslU^ 

Father 

Archangel, 


HISTOEICAL   RECORDS   OF 


following  is  a  copy  of  an  English  translation 
made  from  the  Spanish  translation  of  the  original 
in  English.  The  Spanish  translator  haa  mis- 
spelled  many  names,  which  leaves  us  in  ignorance 
of  many  persons  named  in  the  letter,  and  in 
doubt  about  others  : — 

"The  manner  I  have  conversed  with  heretics  and  the 
method  I  have  practised  in  Scotland  for  these  last  six  years 
in  converting  souls,  will  shortly  be  published  and  dedicated 
to  his  Holiness — at  least,  I  have  been  advised  to  do  so  by 
some  of  those  who,  flying  from  the  calamities  and  per- 
secutions in  our  country,  have  taken  refuge  in  France.  I 
am  more  inclined  to  dedicate  it  to  your  Excellency.  I 
have  therefore  omitted  to  give  it  a  foreign  appearance  for 
many  just  reasons.  I  shall  send  to  your  Excellency  some 
books  of  it  just  published,  by  which  you  will  see  the 
method  I  have  employed  in  my  vocation  in  ttie  country.  ♦ 

"  I  wrote  three  other  treatises  in  Scotland ;  two  on  the 
vocation  of  ministers,  and  one  in  reply  to  the  reasons 
which  induced  a  certain  noble  lady  to  apostatise  from  the 
Catholic  futh  to  the  Protestant.  These  treatises  have  dis- 
posed many  to  follow  the  Catholic  faith,  and  many  learned 
persons  are  of  opinion  that  they  should  be  published,  and 
I  could  not  dedicate  them  to  any  person  more  worthy  than 
your  Excellency,  whose  zeal  for  the  conversion  of  souls  and 
love  of  the  servants  of  our  faith  are  so  well  known.  Know 
therefore  that  the  best  and  most  beautiful  signs  of  a  noble- 
man is  to  serve  and  fear  God,  and  to  take  care  of  religion, 
as  Livy  says,  and  this  your  Excellency  does  in  your  own 
person  by  the  ardent  desire  which  you  have  to  serve  the 
Holy  Roman  Church,  and  to  save  souls  in  your  country,  as 
is  proved  by  the  pension  which  by  the  care  and  solicitude 
of  your  Excellency  is  so  liberally  distributed  among  the 

*  This  probably  refers  to  his  controversial  works,  to  one  of 
which,  Mr.  Andrew  Logie,  parson  of  Rayne,  wrote  an  answer,  as 
has  been  related. 


laborers  of  the  Church,  and  for  which  benefit  I  thank  your 
Excellency  with  all  my  heart,  and  I  shall  continue  to 
petition  our  Lord  that  he  may  reward  it  I  therefore  wish 
that  this  dedication  may  serve  to  commemorate  the  piety 
and  charity  which  your  Excellency  has  shown  towards  me 
and  others  who  dedicate  themselves  to  the  conversion  of 
souls  in  our  country.  And  as  these  treatises  are  part  of 
my  labors  in  very  perilous  and  dangerous  times,  I  would 
be  sorry  to  see  them  perish  in  the  cradle.  In  the  mean- 
time I  beseech  your  Excellency  to  be  pleased  to  continue 
the  pension  which  you  gave  me  while  I  was  on  the  mission, 
to  pay  the  expense  of  publication,  and  because  when  I  re- 
turn to  Italy  I  propose  getting  them  published  at  Venice 
if  your  Excellency  will  aid  in  the  expense. 

"  For  two  reasons  I  return  to  Italy ;  first,  because  the 
government  of  our  missions  has  been  changed.  Formerly 
all  depended  on  a  General  who  sent  those  of  every  nation 
to  labor  in  their  own  country  of  which  they  were  subjects. 
But  now  a  French  father,  named  Joseph,  through  the 
influence  of  Cardinal  Richelieu,  obtained  from  his  Holiness 
the  government  of  all  the  missions  of  our  order  in  the  east 
and  west.  Before  this  Father  became  Governor,  we  had 
twelve  houses  of  our  order  in  Turkey  and  Persia,  governed 
by  a  learned  and  active  gentleman  called  Father  Pacifico ; 
but  immediately  on  Father  Joseph  becoming  Governor 
in  France,  he  recalled  Father  Pacifico  and  all  the  Italians 
and  Spaniards  who  were  in  those  places,  leaving  in  his 
place  a  French  superior,  who  now  admits  only  Frenchmen 
in  those  countries ;  so  that  by  this  change  only  French- 
men are  admitted  into  the  missions  of  the  east  and  west, 
as  likewise  in  England  and  Scotland. 

"  The  second  reason  for  my  journey  to  Italy  is  to  excul- 
pate myself  from  some  calumnies  which  have  been  imputed 
to  me  before  the  congregation  of  the  Propagation  of  the 
Faith.  To  these  calumnies  I  shall  oppose  all  the  Catholic 
ladies  and  gentlemen  who,  flying  from  the  persecution, 
have  arrived  in  these  parts,  for  the  many  conversions  which 
God  has  made  by  means  of  me  aflbrd  no  trace  of  those  vile 


CHAP.  III. 


George 

Leslie^ 

Father 

Archangd. 


CHAP.  III. 


George 

Leslie^ 

Father 

Archangel. 


things  which  they  impute  to  me ;  for  God  has  used  me  as 
an  instrument  for  the  conversion  of  my  stepfather,  of 
my  mother  and  brothers,  and  of  all  the  family ;  for  the 
conversion  of  Alexander  Leslie  of  Afford,  of  his  wife  and 
sons ;  of  John  Gordon  of  Deuthdies,  of  his  wife  and  sous  ; 
of  Mr.  Kegower,  aged  eighty  years,  and  of  his  sons ;  of  the 
Baron  of  Aquhorties,  Leslie,  and  of  his  wife ;  of  the  Baron 
of  Eirkadi,  and  of  his  wife,  who  made  her  first  confession 
to  Father  Steven  of  the  Company  ;  of  the  Baron  of  Pit- 
caple ;  of  the  Baron  of  Cluny,  Gordon,  whose  father  for 
this  cause  sought  to  kill  me ;  of  three  entire  families  in  the 
hills  of  Badenoch ;  of  the  Laird  of  Brunthill,  Hays,  who 
carried  the  standard  when  the  Earl  of  Errol  commanded 
the  advanced  guard  in  the  battle  of  Glenlivat,  against  the 
Earl  of  Argyle ;  of  the  Laird  of  Littlehill,  Leith.  In 
Angus  I  converted  the  eldest  son  of  Viscount  Oliphant, 
and  one  of  his  nephews,  and  two  daughters-in-law  of  the 
Baroness  of  Monorgan,  who  died  within  eight  days,  having 
received  all  the  sacraments.  In  the  village  of  Fowlis  I 
converted  two  whole  families.  In  the  southern  parts  of 
Scotland  I  converted  the  YiBcountess  Herries,  and  the 
Baroness  of  Locharby,  and  three  gentlemen  of  the  name  of 
MaxwelL  I  converted  to  a  good  life  the  Baron  of  Loch- 
invar^  who  died  in  my  arms,  and  this  nearly  cost  me  my 
life.  In  the  west  of  Scotland  I  converted  a  daughter  and 
two  sons  of  the  Earl  of  Abercom,  and  some  servants.  In 
Edinburgh  I  converted  Baron  Ridhall  Hamilton,  and 
another  gentleman  and  his  wife,  who  doubting  the  truth  of 
the  mass,  heard  a  voice  saying  three  times,  '^  Bise,  rise,  rise, 
go  to  mass."  I  must  omit  innumerable  other  persons, 
both  men  and  women,  for  there  is  not  a  comer  in  all  the 
kingdom  where  I  have  not  left  the  seed  of  Faith,  thanks 
be  to  God,  the  Fountain  of  all  good. 

"  This  is  a  summary  of  the  souls  I  converted  in  Scotland, 
and  well  known  by  all  those  acquainted  with  me.  But 
now,  who  are  those  who  calumniate  me  1  Are  they  per- 
haps heretics  ?  No ;  for  these  do  not  frequent  the  court  of 
Rome.     Are  they  secular  Catholics?     No;  because  none 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


of  these  would  venture  to  say  that  they  ever  saw  in  me 
any  trace  of  levity.  Are  they  perhaps  priests  1  I  say 
they  are ;  but  let  them  come  to  particulars,  and  specify 
the  conversions  which  they  have  made,  and  we  shall  see  if 
theirs  can  compete  with  mine.  But  enough  of  this  dis- 
agreeable matter. 

''With  regard  to  the  present  persecution  in  Scotland, 
it  continues  and  increases  every  day,  to  the  great  detriment 
of  the  Faith  and  of  souls.  It  is  distressing  to  see  the 
number  of  Catholics  who,  driven  from  their  country,  arrive 
at  this  part  of  France,  where  it  would  appear  that  Christian 
charity  is  dead,  for  men  sneer  at  their  necessities,  rather 
than  think  of  remedies.  There  is  at  Paris  a  Baroness, 
widow  of  the  late  Baron  Crilton  Maxwell,  whom,  after  a 
long  imprisonment,  they  have  banished  from  the  kingdom. 
Her  daughters,  beautiful  girls,  remain  in  Scotland,  ex- 
communicated by  the  ministers,  and  although  the  Queen  of 
England  has  recommended  her  to  the  Queen-mother, 
nothing  has  been  done  for  her,  because  charity  seems 
banished  from  the  court  of  France.  I  therefore  beg  to  re- 
commend her  to  your  Excellency,  because  she  is  a  learned, 
virtuous,  and  noble  lady.  There  is  also  a  Scotch  gentleman 
named  George  Mortimer,  a  most  honourable  man,  and 
zealous  in  the  service  of  God  and  of  his  country.  He  has 
given  me  the  means  to  pay  for  publishing  my  narrative. 
May  I  request  you  to  acknowledge  his  assistance.  I  have 
written  this  to  your  Excellency  in  a  very  humble  and 
common  style,  because  I  know  I  speak  with  the  common 
Father  of  alL  Supplicating  our  Lord  to  multiply  your 
years. 

Your  Excellency's  most  obliged 
servant  and  poor  relation, 

Fr.  Achangel  Leslie,  Capuchin.'' 

Paris,  20th  January  1630. 

The  following  is  a  summary  of  the  life  of 
George    Leslie,   Father    Archangel,   the    Scotch 


423 


CHAP.  III. 


George 

Leslie^ 

Father 

Archangel, 


1630. 


CHAP.  iir. 


George 

Leslie^ 

Father 

Archangel, 


1682. 


Capuchin,  published  first  in  Italian,  professing  to 
be  written  by  Jean  Baptiste  Einuccini,  Arch- 
bishop of  Fermo,  about  1650,  and  translated  into 
French  by  Francis  Barrault,  procureur  de  la 
doctrine  Chretienne,  and  of  which  a  second 
edition  was  published  at  Paris  in  1682. 

In  that  place  where  Scotland  is  divided  by 
many  mountains,  on  the  coast  of  the  German  Sea, 
the  city  of  Aberdeen  lies.  James,  Count  Leslie, 
and  Jane  Wood,  his  wife,  persons  no  less  noble 
than  rich,  dwelt  in  Aberdeen.  At  the  end  of  the 
first  year  of  their  marriage  they  had  a  son,  George, 
whom  they  brought  up  a  Calvinist  Count  James 
Leslie  died  soon  afterwards,  and  left  his  son 
George  his  heir,  and  by  his  testament  he  provided 
that  the  boy  should  be  bred  at  Paris.  Jane  Wood, 
after  the  death  of  her  first  husband.  Count  James 
Leslie,  married  the  Baron  of  Torrey,  and  her  son, 
George  Leslie,  being  in  his  eighth  year,  was  sent 
to  Paris  with  a  noble  equipage,  and  a  train  suit- 
inghis  rank.  He  was  intrusted  to  the  care  of  a 
wise  and  judicious  preceptor,  and  was  recom- 
mended above  all  things  to  be  steadfast  in  the 
Protestant  religion.  He  applied  to  his  studies, 
and  became  acquainted  with  two  brothers  of  an 
illustrious  family,  who  gained  his  confidence,  and 
who  spoke  to  him  on  subjects  of  controversy,  and 
introduced  him  to  their  father.  The  result  was 
that  George  Leslie  was  convinced  of  the  errors  in 
which  he  had  been  brought  up,  and  at  length  he 


became  a  convert  to  the  Catholic  faith.  His 
preceptor,  having  discovered  this  change  of  re- 
ligion, sent  an  account  of  it  to  Aberdeen.  His 
mother  wrote  to  him  a  letter  threatening  to 
disown  him  for  her  son,  to  abandon  him  to 
beggary,  to  deprive  him  of  his  estates,  and  to  blot 
out  his  name  from  the  genealogical  tree  of  the 
family.  Threats  having  no  effect,  she  tried 
entreaties,  but  in  vara.  Then  she  recalled  the 
preceptor,  and  withdrew  all  suppUes  of  money 
from  her  son,  whom  she  renounced. 

George  Leslie,  thus  disowned  by  his  mother, 
was  received  by  the  father  of  his  two  companions, 
and  was  treated  by  him  as  a  son.  When  he  was 
sixteen  years  of  age  he  accompanied  his  friends  on 
a  tour  through  Italy.  At  Rome  he  became 
acquainted  with  Ange  de  Joyeuse,  a  Capuchin 
monk,  known  in  the  world  as  Count  de  Bouchage, 
and  was  greatly  edified  by  his  conversations  with 
him.  George  Leslie  resolved  to  become  a  Capuchin, 
and  offered  himself  to  the  general  of  the  order, 
Jerom  de  Castel-Ferrato.  But  the  general 
doubted  whether  he  could,  consistently  with 
certain  bulls  of  the  Pope,  receive  the  son  of 
heretics  into  the  order.  George  Leslie  obtained  an 
audience  with  the  Pope,  Paul  V.,  who  dispensed 
him  from  the  objection  raised  by  the  general  of 
the  Capuchins,  and  he  was  received  into  the  order 
as  a  novice.  He  went  through  his  noviciate  in 
an  exemplary  manner,  and  made  his  religious 


CIIAP.   III. 


George 

Leslie, 

Father 

Archangel, 


426 


HI5TOEICAL   SlXO£]>S   OF 


CHAP.  t:u    profession,  assuming  the  name  of  Brother  Arch- 
Ca^j^f      angeL      He  then  appliai  himself  to  phflosophy  , 
^^    ;  and  theology,  and  after  fini-shing  his  studies  he  : 

ArckAMgfL    iiegan  to  preach. 

His  mother  was  much  troubled  on  learning 
I  that  he  had  become  a  Capuchin.  She  sent  her 
eldes^rt  son  by  her  second  marriage,  the  young 
Baron  of  Torrey,  to  induce  him  to  quit  the  order, 
and  to  return  to  Scotland,  and  promised  that  if 
he  would  do  so,  he  would  be  permitted  to  enjoy 
his  paternal  inheritance  of  Monymusk.  The  two  | 
brothers  met  at  Urbino.  Frederick  Maria  de 
Rovere,  Duke  of  Urbino,  received  the  young 
Baron  of  Torrey  with  great  demonstrations  of 
esteem,  and  sought  to  convert  him  to  the  Catholic 
faith.  With  the  aid  of  the  Capuchins  he  succeeded, 
and  the  conversion  was  celebrated  with  much 
rejoicing.  The  two  brothers  now  resolved  if 
possible  to  convert  their  mother  to  the  Catholic 
faith,  and  to  sow  the  seed  of  the  true  religion 
throughout  Scotland.  For  this  purpose  the  Baron 
of  Torrey  returned  home  first,  but  his  mother, 
having  learned  his  change  of  religion,  cursed  him, 
and  commanded  him  to  leave  the  castle. 

George  Leslie,  Father  Archangel,  was  appointed 
court-preacher  to  Mary  de  Medicis,  Regent  of 
France ;  and  when  Gregory  XV.  succeeded  Paul  V., 
he  appointed  Father  Archangel  chief  of  the 
Catholic  missions  in  Great  Britain.  It  happened 
that  an  ambassador  from  Spain  to  the  court  of 


London  was  then  at  Paris,  appointed  to  negotiate 
a  marriage  between  the  Infanta  and  the  Prince  of 
Wales,  and  he  wished  to  have  an  English  inter- 
preter.  Father  Archangel  undertook  the  office, 
in  order  that,  disguised  as  a  layman,  he  might 
more  easily  perform  his  mission.  The  Spanish 
ambassador  was  so  much  pleased  with  him  that 
on  quitting  England  he  made  him  a  present  of  a 
fine  horse. 

Father  Archangel  sent  for  his  brother,  the 
Baron  of  Torrey,  from  Scotland,  that  he  might 
concert  with  him  the  proper  measures  for  the 
success  of  his  mission.  Then  he  set  out  for  Scot- 
land, and  wrote  a  letter  in  his  own  name  to  his 
mother,  and  dated  it  from  Urbino,  and  recom- 
mended the  bearer  of  it  as  a  gentleman  of  great 
worth,  and  his  particular  acquaintance.  When 
Father  Archangel  arrived  at  Monymusk,  his 
mother  was  busied,  with  her  two  daughters-in- 
law,  in  embroidering  a  silk  bed  for  her  eldest  son, 
should  he  return  from  Italy.  Archangel  presented 
his  letter,  and  his  mother  read  it  with  some  dis- 
pleasure. Yet  she  welcomed  the  stranger,  as  did 
also  her  youngest  son,  Edward,  and  a  great  feast 
was  prepared.  Archangel  remained  undiscovered 
for  five  days,  when  his  mother  recognised  him, 
and  great  joy  prevailed  in  the  castle  of  Mony- 
musk. The  Baron  of  Torrey,  who  had  been  sent 
away,  was  recalled  to  share  the  happiness  of  the 
family.     The  news  of  the  safe  return  of  (Jeorge 


CHAP.  III. 


George 

Leslie, 

Father 

Archangd, 


CHAP.  III. 


George 

Leslie^ 

Father 

Archangel, 


Leslie  went  through  the  town,  and  the  old  lady 
received  a  thousand  visits  of  congratulation.  The 
fame  of  the  event  so  long  wished  for  reached  even 
to  Aberdeen.  Fires  of  rejoicing  were  lighted  on  the 
battlements  of  the  castle  of  Monymusk,  and  the 
inhabitants  of  the  town  discharged  their  culverins, 
and  let  oflf  many  sky-rockets,  which  seemed  as  the 
aerial  messengers  of  their  gratitude.  The  lady 
told  her  son  that  this  day  of  joy  repaid  all  the 
affliction  that  she  had  experienced,  and  all  the 
tears  that  she  had  shed  for  twenty-five  years,  and 
she  was  willing  to  leave  him  undisturbed  in  the 
religion  which  he  had  chosen,  and  that  she  looked 
for  the  like  privilege  fi-om  him. 

Archangel  began  to  preach  in  the  forests  and 
mountains,  where  he  collected  what  auditors  he 
could.  His  success  was  great.  In  eight  months 
he  converted  four  thousand  persons  in  the  neigh- 
bourhood of  Monymusk  and  Aberdeen,  and  he 
would  have  converted  the  whole  country  if  he 
had  not  been  recalled  soon  afterwards.  What  he 
had  most  at  heart  was  the  conversion  of  his 
mother.  In  this  he  was  at  last  successfoL  She, 
her  daughter-in-law,  her  youngest  son,  and  all  the 
officers  and  servants  of  the  castle,  were  converted 
and  received  into  the  Church.  A  hall  in  the 
castle  was  turned  into  a  chapel,  and  the  divine 
offices  were  celebrated  in  the  castle  of  Monymusk 
with  the  utmost  solemnity  and  splendour.  After 
two  years  spent  in  Scotland,  Father  Archangel  re- 


THE   FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


429 


tired  to  England,  in  consequence  of  a  proclama- 
tion  published  at  Aberdeen  commanding  aU 
Catholic  priests  to  quit  Scotland  within  a  certain 
time  under  pain  of  death.  His  mother  was  ex- 
communicated  for  contumacy  for  not  attending 
the  Protestant  church,  and  all  her  goods  and 
property  were  confiscated.  She  was  obliged  to 
retire  to  a  small  house,  where  she  lived  on  the 
little  she  could  earn  by  spinning.  Archangel  re- 
solved to  pay  her  a  visit.  He  disguised  himself 
as  a  peasant,  and  as  he  drew  near  Monymusk  he 
gathered  some  herbs,  and  pretending  to  be  a 
gardener,  he  went  forward  and  cried  them  about 
the  streets.  The  guards  stopped  him  at  the  gates 
of  the  town,  but  he  gained  admittance.  Not 
knowing  where  his  mother  Kved,  and  being  afraid 
to  ask  questions  of  any  one,  he  passed  three  times 
through  Monymusk,  crying,  "Buy  my  greens." 
At  last  his  mother  came  out  of  a  miserable  hovel 
and  cried,  "Here,  gardener."  Archangel  was 
deeply  affected  at  seeing  his  mother  dressed  like 
a  servant-maid,  and  reduced  to  the  necessity  of 
buying  vegetables  for  herself.  He  made  himself 
known  to  her,  but  they  were  almost  immediately 
interrupted  by  the  king's  commissaries,  who  were 
in  search  of  priests,  and  he  was  obliged  to  return 
to  England. 

On  his  return  to  England,  Archaugel  received 
letters  from  the  General  of  the  Capuchins  in- 
forming him  that  he  was  accused  of  having  trans- 


CHAP.   III. 


George 

Leslie^ 

Father 

Archangel, 


430 


HLSTORICAL  RECORDS  OP 


CIIAK   III. 

George 

Father 
Arthanf^el. 


gresscil  the  rules  of  the  mission,  and  advising 
him  to  retmn  to  Italy  to  justify  himself.  Arch-  ■ 
angel  took  the  advice,  and  went  to  Cremona,  \ 
where  lie  attended  those  who  were  attacked , 
by  the  plague,  which  at  that  time  devastated  I 
Italy.  He  was  fully  acquitted  of  the  charges  i 
brought  against  him,  and  Pope  Urban  VIIL 
granted  him  permission  to  return  to  Scotland,  but 
his  superiors  thought  it  proper  that  he  should 
remain  for  some  time  in  Italy.  He  was  made 
Guardian  or  Superior  of  the  convent  of  Mount 
George,  in  the  arch-diocese  of  Fermo,  of  which 
Mgr.  Jean  Baptiste  Rinuccini  was  then  arch- 
bishop. 

After  some  time,  Father  Archangel  and  Father 
Epiphanes  were  appointed  to  the  mission  in  Great 
Britain,  and  they  set  out  on  their  journey.  They 
passed  through  Paris,  and  embarked  at  Calais. 
They  suflfered  shipwreck  on  a  rock  near  the  Isle 
of  Wight.  Some  of  the  passengers  were  saved, 
but  most  of  the  crew  of  the  vessel  perished. 
Archangel  converted  two  of  his  fellow-passengers. 
When  they  arrived  at  St.  Calpin,  Archangel  laid 
aside  his  name  of  Leslie,  lest  his  family  should  be 
known,  and  he  assumed  the  name  of  Wood, 
which  was  his  mother's  name.  Meeting  a  young 
Scotch  gentleman  at  the  inn,  Archangel  asked 
him  whether  there  were  many  Catholics  in  Scot- 
land since  the  persecution.  He  was  answered 
that  formerly  there  were  many  Catholics,  even  of 


the  first  families,  but  tliat  tlie  king,  by  severe 
edicts,  had  expelled  them  all,  and  had  confiscated 
all  their  estates,  and  that  there  was  only  one 
Catholic  family  now  remaining,  and  it  was 
established  in  the  large  town  of  Monymnsk.  To 
it  the  king,  by  an  instance  of  bounty  altogether 
singular,  had  lately  restored  all  its  estates  which 
had  been  forfeited,  and  for  gratitude  for  the 
services  done  to  him  by  that  family,  he  tolerated 
it  alone  in  the  exercise  of  the  Catholic  religion. 
This  young  Scotch  gentleman  proved  to  be  Arch- 
angers  youngest  brother  Edward,  and  fi:om  him 
he  also  learned  that  the  court  of  France  had 
interposed  its  good  offices  in  favour  of  the  family 
of  Monymusk,  and  that  King  Charles  I.  had  re- 
stored to  it  the  possession  of  all  its  estates.  From 
his  brother  Archangel  also  learned  the  account  of 
his  mother  s  death.  She  had  heard  that  Arch- 
angel was  about  to  return  to  Scotland,  and  she 
grew  impatient  to  get  some  account  of  him.  She 
walked  every  day  on  the  road  leading  from 
England  to  Monymusk  and  Aberdeen,  and,  having 
met  some  merchants  on  their  return  from  a  fair 
at  London,  she  learned  from  them  that  there 
had  been  a  great  tempest  in  the  German  Sea,  and 
that  many  ships  had  perished,  and  particularly 
one  in  which  were  some  priests.  The  old  lady 
immediately  concluded  that  her  son  Archangel 
was  drowned.  A  slow  fever  seized  her,  and  she 
died  nine  days  afterwards. 


CHAP.  III. 


George 

Leslie^ 

Father 

Archangel, 


432 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  III. 


George 

Leslie^ 

Father 

Archangei, 


Father  Archangel  and  his  brother  Edward,  and 
Father  Epiphanes,  waited  on  the  king  at  Newport, 
and  were  confirmed  in  their  immunities.  They 
then  went  to  Scotland,  where  Archangel  was  so 
successful  in  his  mission  that  the  king  was  angry, 
and  revived  all  the  proclamations  against  Catholics, 
and  commanded  Archangel  and  his  brothers  to  be 
sent  to  court.  Archangel  lost  no  time  in  setting 
out  for  England.  He  employed  himself  in 
preachmg  by  He  way.  In  Z  neighbourhood  of 
the  city  of  Torphichen  he  had  a  conference  with 
a  considerable  number  of  gentlemen,  and  con- 
verted  the  eldest  son  of  Baron  Cluny,  an  English- 
man of  quality.  When  he  was  on  the  frontiers 
of  England  he  fell  ill  of  a  fever,  occasioned  by  ex- 
cessive fatigue.  A  Jesuit,  who  happened  to  be 
in  the  neighbourhood,  performed  the  last  offices 
to  him,  and  closed  his  eyes  when  he  died.  There 
was  a  mountain  not  far  distant,  which  hardly  any 
man  dared  to  approach,  by  reason  of  a  constant 
noise  of  a  pack  of  hounds  in  full  cry,  accompanied 
with  the  hallooing  of  men  and  the  sound  of 
horses  galloping.  Yet  the  confidence  which  the 
faithftd  had  in  the  merits  of  Archangel  inspired 
them  with  resolution  enough  to  carry  his  body 
up  to  that  mountain,  where  they  buried  it. 

The  Archbishop  of  Fermo  concludes  his  history 
of  Father  Archangel  with  some  arguments  to 
prove  that  Archangel  should  be  held  as  a  saint. 
In  particular,  he  observes  that  if  there  be  saints 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


433 


whom  the  voice  of  the  people  alone,  commonly 
called  the  voice  of  God,  has  canonised,  no  one 
better  deserves  that  honour  than  George  Leslie 
of  Monymusk. 

From  the  authentic  facts  known  concerning 
George  Leslie,  Father  Archangel,  the  Scotch 
Capuchin,  and  already  related,  we  are  enabled  to 
trace  the  origin  of  some  of  the  errors  contained  in 
his  Life,  purporting  to  have  been  written  by  the 
Archbishop  of  Fermo.  It  is  necessary  now  to 
point  out  another  error  in  the  archbishop's  work. 
George  Leslie  is  described  as  the  son  of  Count 
James  Leslie  of  Monymusk.  This  is  a  mistake, 
as  it  has  been  shown  that  he  was  the  son  of 
James  Leslie  of  Peterstone,  by  his  wife  Jane 
Wood.  There  was  no  Count  Leslie  for  a  con- 
siderable time  after  Father  Archangel  was  bom. 
The  first  Count  of  the  name  of  Leslie  was  Count 
Walter,  son  of  John  Leslie,  tenth  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain,  created  a  Count  of  the  Holy  Boman 
Empire  by  the  Emperor  Ferdinand  IIL,  15th 
March  1637.  He  died  in  1667  without  issue, 
and  was  succeeded  by  his  nephew,  James,  second 
Count  Leslie,  who  died  in  1694.  Neither  of  these 
Counts  lived  in  Scotland,  and  they  were  the  only 
Counts  of  the  name  who  could  have  been  con- 
temporaries of  Father  Archangel. 

Then  this  so-called  Count  James  Leslie  is  de- 
scribed as  proprietor  of  Monymusk.  This  also  is 
a  mistake.     Earlier  than  the  thirteenth  century 


CHAP.  III. 

George 

Leslie, 

Father 

Archangel, 


1637.67. 


1694. 


VOL.    III. 


2    F 


i:u 


ItT'-EIi- 


iBDS    IF 


»•■» 


^;;4^*7 


I'ilJt, 


1^/26. 


1661. 

1710. 


a  "2m:*-j- 


"Lie  ^•Tii'iti. 


vw   ^rruLr-.-iJi   ^:   "lie   EiaiiX    :f   ^  Aaifr^w^  «> 


F'/r">y*^  *»irx.cii  *«:n  oc  Jjxk*.  ieiizmi  Lad  Fcsbesi. 
hirifjiUk  Fortie*  p^iLr*!  di-iri  ize  nb^cascay  of 
Mr,r.yrc.'L*ky  aryi  m^irr  tise  ot  ice  nsusxais  to 
rAiii/i  th^  pr^ftriir  nutri^'icrLmge  of  Mo&jiaTsk. 
H^  jrot  a  ch^rt^r  iinricr  tLe  Grear  Sei  **I>azicaiio 
FotIaa  dft  Moiiviniisk,''  of  the  lABSiis  of  Coelaro- 
qrjhl^:,  l*t  I>ecf:ml>eT  1554.  He  died  in  15S7, 
arid  waA  sticc^*»l»id  bv  his  eld«t  son,  Williim 
FotIj^?«  of  MoBymiisk,  who  died  before  161 S,  and 
wa/i  ':mr:f'j:fAfA  bv  his  eldest  son,  William  Forties 
who  wua  cr^atfA  a  Baronet  bv  Charies  L,  bv 
{/at/rDt  "Domino  Willelmo  Forbes  de  Monymnsk," 
2d  April  1G26.  He  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest 
.son,  Sir  William  Forbes,  second  Baronet,  who  was 
succeeded  by  his  son.  Sir  John  Forbes^  third 
I  Barrifiet,  who  was  succeeded  by  his  son.  Sir 
William  Forbes,  fourth  Baronet,  who  got  a  charter 
frr^m  Charles  11.  "Domino  WiUelmo  Forbes  de 
Mon}Tnusk,"  22d  July  1661.t  Monymusk  re- 
mained in  the  possession  of  the  Forbeses  till  1710, 

*  Rffjistram  Epitcopatus  Ahtrdotuntls,  p.  264. 
f  Douijlaft's  Baronofff,  p.  39. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


when  it  was  purchased  by  Sir  Francis  Grant  of 
CuUen,  who  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son,  Sir 
Archibald  Grant  of  Monyxnusk,  and  in  this  family 
the  estate  of  Monymusk  has  remained  till  the 
present  time.  Thus  there  never  was  a  family  of 
Leslie  of  Monymusk. 

It  is  unnecessary  to  point  out  the  many  other 
evident  errors  in  the  archbishop's  work.  As  has 
been  mentioned,  it  is  not  at  all  certain  that  the 
Archbishop  of  Fermo  was  the  author  of  the  Life  of 
Father  Archangel.  From  the  want  of  dates,  and 
the  general  style  of  the  book,  it  seems  to  have 
been  written  as  a  pious  romance,  fo  undedprobably 
on  the  narrations  given  by  Father  Archangel  of 
his  adventures  in  Scotland  to  his  Capuchin  brethren 
during  his  stay  in  Italy.  This  view  seems  to  be 
corroborated  by  the  fact  that  the  work  was 
dramatised  and  published  in  Rome  in  1673,  under 
the  title  '*  II  Cappuccino  Scozzese  in  Scena,  con  la 
seconda  parte,  e  sua  morte,  non  ancor  mai  piu 
stampata.  Data  in  luce  dal  Signor  Francesco 
Rozzi  d'Alatri.     In  Eoma»  per  il  mancini,  1673." 


DUGUID, 

FIRST  BARON  OF  AUCHINHOVE. 

The  first  person  of  the  name  of  Duguid  of  whom 
any  record  is  found,  is  Robert  Duguid,  who  is 
witness  to  a  deed  of  resignation  made  by  Thomas 
Strachan  of  Glenkindy  of  all  right  and  title  which 


435 


CHAP.  III. 


George 

Leslie^ 

Father 

Archangel, 


1673. 


Duguid^ 

First 

Baron  of 

Auchinhove. 


436 


CHAP.  III. 


Dugutdj 

First 

Baron  of 

Auchinhove. 


1445- 


See  App. 
No.LVIIL 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


1478. 

See  App. 
No.  LIX. 


Robert 

Duguid^ 

Second 

Baron  of 

Auchinhove. 


1470. 


he  had  to  the  lands  of  Snowdoun,  in  the  barony 
of  Craigy,  in  the  county  of  the  Meams,  in  favour 
of  Patrick  Grey,  Dominus  de  Broxmouth,  dated 
at  Dundee  16th  May  1406  * 

Duguid  married  Elizabeth  of  Balcame,  Auchin- 
hove, and  Warthill,  about  1445,  as  is  proved  by  a 
charter  granted  by  King  James  IIL,  dated  at 
Edinburgh,  5th  March  1470.  They  had  a  son, 
Kobert  Duguid,  who  succeeded  his  mother  in  the 
lands  of  Auchinhove.  Duguid,  the  husband  of 
Elizabeth,  heiress  of  Balcame,  Auchinhove,  and 
Warthill,  died  before  August  1478,  at  which 
period  it  appears  that  EUzabeth  of  Balcame  was 
married  to  Alexander  Hay. 


KOBEKT  DUGUID, 

SECOND  BARON  OF  AUCHINHOVE. 

Robert  Duguid  succeeded  his  mother,  Elizabeth 
of  Balcame,  in  the  lands  of  Auchinhove,  Warthill, 
and  Blalok,  as  is  proved  by  a  charter  granted  to 
him  by  King  James  IIL,  dated  at  Edinburgh,  5th 
March  1470.  In  this  charter  the  king  grants 
and  confirms  to  Eobert  Duguid,  son  and  heir  of 
Elizabeth  of  Balcame,  all  and  each  the  lands  of 
Auchinhove,  Warthill,  and  Blalok,  with  their 
pertinents,  lying  in  the  coimty  of  Aberdeen,  which 
lands  belonged  to  the  said  Elizabeth  by  hereditary 


♦  Miscellany  of  Spalding  Club,  vol.  v.  p.  254, 


right,  and  wliich  she  had  spontaneously  resigned 
into  the  king's  hands. 

Eobert  Duguid  of  Auchinhove  disponed  the 
lands  of  Balcame  in  favour  of  Alexander  Seton  of 
Meldrum,  25th  August  1478,  as  appears  by  the 
Burgh  Kecords  of  Aberdeen.  On  that  day  Alex- 
ander Seton  of  Meldrum,  and  Robert  Duguid  of 
Auchinhove,  produced  in  the  Burgh  Court,  held 
by  the  bailies  of  Aberdeen,  an  instrument  relating 
to  the  lands  of  Balcame,  by  which  Elizabeth  of 
Balcame,  mother  of  the  said  Robert  Duguid,  had 
resigned  to  the  said  Robert  Duguid,  her  son,  the 
said  lands  of  Balcame,  and  had  given  them  to 
him  in  feu  and  freehold ;  and  Alexander  Hay,  now 
the  husband  of  the  said  Elizabeth  of  Balcame, 
had  ratified  and  confirmed  the  said  instrament 
by  solemn  oath,  in  open  court,  before  the  bailies 
of  Dundee.  Alexander  Seton  then  petitioned  the 
bailies  of  Aberdeen  to  have  the  said  instrument 
transferred  to  him,  which  they  did  in  due  form, 
and  signed  with  their  seal. 

Robert  Duguid  married  Agnes  Forbes  of  Brux, 
by  whom  he  had  a  son,  Robert,  who  succeeded 
him  as  third  Baron  of  Auchinhove  about  1500. 


CHAP.  III. 


Robert 

Duguid^ 

Second 

Baron  of 

Auchinhove, 

1478. 


See  A  pp. 
No.  LIX. 


1500. 


438 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  III. 

Robert 

Duguid^ 

Third 

Baron  of 

Auchinhove, 


1501, 


1513. 


1529. 


1533. ; 


See  App. 
No.  LX. 


1537. 


EOBEKT  DUGUID, 

THIRD   BARON   OF  AUCHINHOVE. 

Robert  Duguid  was  retoured  heir  to  his  father, 
Robert  Duguid,  second  Baron  of  Auchinhove,  in 
1501.  He  obtained  sasine  of  the  lands  of 
Auchinhove,  Warthill,  and  Blelack,  with  the  mill 
thereof,  in  1513,  and  of  the  lands  of  the  two 
Auchinhoves,  Warthill,  Blelack,  Tulloch,  and  the 
mill  thereof,  18th  January  1529.  A  commission 
under  the  Privy  Seal  was  granted  to  the  Sheriff 
of  Aberdeen  in  1533,  on  the  complaint  of  Robert 
Duguid  of  Auchinhove  against  Alexander  Irvine 
of  Drum,  for  encroaching  upon  the  lands  of  Wartr 
hill,  Auchinhove,  and  Greencoats,  and  it  was 
found  that  Robert  Duguid  had  the  right  to  the 
said  lands.  Robert  Duguid  of  Auchinhove  was 
frequently  on  the  assize  at  Aberdeen  from  1503 
to  1536.*  -He  entered  into  a  bond  of  manrent 
with  George,  Earl  of  Huntly,  1st  November  1536. 
Robert  Duguid,  third  Baron  of  Auchinhove, 
married  a  daughter  of  Alexander  Irvine  of  Drum, 
by  whom  he  had  a  son,  William,  who  succeeded 
him.     He  died  in  1537. 


*  Records  ofAherdeeriy  lib.  Actorum  Curiae  Vicecom.  de  Aberdeen ; 
and  Antiquities  of  Aberdeen,  vol.  ii.  p.  1 1 . 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


WILLIAM  DUGUID, 

FOURTH  BARON  OF  AUCHINHOVE. 

William  Duguid,  son  of  Kobert  Duguid,  third 
Baron  of  Auchinhove,  succeeded  as  fourth  Baron 
on  the  death  of  his  father  in  1537.  He  obtained 
a  precept  furth  of  the  Chancery  for  infefting  him 
in  the  lands  of  Auchinhove,  Wartle,  Greencoats, 
Blelack,  and  TuUoch,  with  the  mill,  dated  6th 
February  1538.  Sasine  followed  thereon  19th 
May  1538. 

William  Duguid  married,  first,  Janet  Leslie, 
daughter  of  John  Leslie,  eighth  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain,  about  1545.  He  married,  secondly,  in 
1575,  Janet  Forbes,  second  daughter  and  co- 
heiress of  Sir  William  Forbes  of  Pitsligo.  This 
marriage  is  authenticated  by  a  charter  by  which 
WiUiam  Duguid  granted  the  lands  of  Warthill  to 
Janet  Forbes,  his  spouse,  14th  September  1575, 
who,  previous  to  her  marriage  with  him,  had  been 
served  heir-portioner  to  her  father,  Sir  William 
Forbes  of  Pitsligo,  22d  June  1574.* 

It  would  appear  that  William  Duguid  marrie^, 
thirdly,  Agnes  Ross,  as  in  a  court  held  at  Aber- 
deen, 31st  July  1595,  there  was  an  act  of  re- 
moving at  the  instance  of  Alexander  Duguid 
against  Agnes  Ross,  designed  the  relict  of  William 

*  See  lUgiMtrum  Magni  Sigilli^  lib.  xxxiv,  No.  64;  and 
Douglas's  Peerage,  vol  ii  p.  368. 


CHAP.  III. 


WiUiam 

Duguid, 

Fourth 

Baron  of 

Auchinhove. 


1537. 


1538. 


I545. 
>575- 


1575. 


1574. 


'595- 


CHAP.   III. 


WiUiam 

Duguid^ 

Fourth 

Baron  of 

Auchinhove. 


1597. 


Duguid  of  Auchinhove.  This  is  further  confirmed 
by  the  proceedings  of  an  assize-court  held  at 
Aberdeen,  4th  April  1597,  for  the  trial  of  Mar- 
garet Ogg  for  witching  Agnes  Eoss,  Lady  Auchin- 
hove. The  second  charge  in  the  "Dittay  or 
accusation  against  Margrat  Og,  spous  to  Johne 
Bobbie,  in  Mariewell  for  hir  being  a  vitche  and 
sorcerar,  and  vsing  the  craft  thereof,  be  the  in- 
»piratiom>  of  the  Devill,  thir  dyvers  yens  byg<me.- 
is  as  follows : — 

"Secundlie.  Thou  art  indyttit  as  a  notorious  witche, 
for  the  bevitching  of  vmquhill  Agnes  Boss,  Lady  Auchin- 
huiff,  in  maner  folowing,  to  vit :  The  said  vmquhill  Agnes 
hauing  bocht  a  showder  of  muttoun  fra  Johne  Duged,  at 
the  Mylne  of  Auchinhuiff,  in  the  moneth  of  Merche,  four- 
scoir  fyfbene  yeris ;  and  the  said  ymquhill  Agnes  having 
brocht  the  said  schulder  to  the  houss  of  Beatrix  Bobbie, 
thy  dochter,  compartner  with  the  in  all  thy  devilische  prac- 
tizes, quhair  the  said  vmquhill  Agnes  tareit  all  that  nicht, 
thow  and  thy  said  dochter  tuik  out  thrie  grippis  out  of 
the  middist  of  the  said  schulder,  and  causit  rost  the  same 
vpon  the  morne,  quhilk  being  rostit,  and  the  said  vmquhill 
Agnes  eating  thereof,  scho  instantlie  contractis  a  deidlie 
disease,  quhairin  scho  continowit  be  the  space  of  thrie 
quarteris  of  a  yere,  the  ane  halff  of  the  day  biming  as  giff 
it  had  bene  in  a  fyrie  fomace,  and  the  vther  halff  of  the 
day  melting  avay  in  a  cauld  sweyt,  quhill  scho  at  last  de- 
partis  this  l3rff.  And  this  thou  can  nocht  deny,  for  the 
said  vmquhill  Agnes,  immediatlie  befoir  hir  depairture,  left 
hir  dead  on  the,  and  thy  said  dochter.  Testefeit  be  the 
said  John  Duged." 

The  same  charge  was  made  against  Beatrix  Bob- 
bie, daughter  of  Margaret  Og.  The  trial  took  place 
at  Aberdeen,  24th  April  1597,  before  John  Leslie, 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


tenth  Baron  of  Balquhainy  Sheriff  of  Aberdeen ; 
Thomas  Leslie,  his  deputy;  Alexander  Kuther- 
ford  of  Kobislaw,  Provost  of  Aberdeen,  and  a  jury, 
among  whom  were  Kobert  Duguid,  fifth  Baron  of 
Auchinhove,  and  John  Duguid,  at  the  Mill  of 
Auchinhove,  who  pronounced  the  foUowing  ver- 
dict: — 

"  The  haUI  a8S3ris,  for  the  maist  pairt,  convictis  and  fyllis 
Margaret  Oig  in  sex  pointis  of  dittey,  for  wichecraft  and 
socerie,  contenit  in  thair  dittejis. 

'*  The  haUI  assyis,  for  the  maist  pairt,  findis  that  Beatrix 
£obie  is  ane  suspitious  persone,  dochter  to  Margaret  Og 
convict  for  wichecrafb,  in  that  scho  hes  resortit  in  hir 
motheris  companie,  and  that  scho  is  nocht  of  ane  gude  lyf 
and  conversatioun,  and  therefor  referrit  hir  ponishment  to 
the  modificatioune  and  discretioune  of  the  justice.  To  be 
baneist  the  shirrefdom  of  Aberdene. 

"The  justice,  be  reasoun  of  the  convictioun  of  Issobel 
Ritchie  in  four  poyntis  of  yytchcraft  and  sorcerie,  and  of 
the  convictioun  of  Mergerat  Og,  in  sex  poyntis  of  vytchcraft 
and  sorcerie  contenit  in  hir  dittay,  and  of  the  convictioun 
of  Helene  Eogie,  in  sex  poyntis  of  vytchcraft  contenit  in 
hir  dittay,  and  of  the  convictioun  of  Issobell  Oge,  of  twa 
poyntis  of  hir  dittay  be  the  assyis  aboue  writtin,  ordanit 
the  saidis  four  personnis  to  be  haid  owt  betuixt  the  hiUis,  et 
eftemowne,  bund  to  ane  staik,  virreit  thairat  quhill  thai  be 
deid,  and  thaireaftir  brint  in  asches ;  and  that  was  gevin 
for  dome,  be  the  mouth  of  Hutcheoun,  adiudicator  and  demp- 
ster."* 

William  Duguid,  fourth  Baron  of  Auchinhove, 
died  before  23d  June  1593,  leaving  a  son,  Robert, 
who  succeeded  him  as  fifth  Baron  of  Auchinhove. 

*  MiKtllany  oftht  Spalding  Club,  vol  i.  pp.  142-155. 


441 


CHAP.   III. 


IViliiam 

Duguid^ 

Fourth 

Baron  of 

Auchinhove. 


1593' 


CHAP.  III. 


Robert 
Duguid^ 

Fifth 

Baron  of 

Auchinhave, 


1593. 


1583. 


1589. 


ROBERT  DUGUID, 

FIFTH  BARON   OF  AUCHINHOVE. 

Robert  Duguid  succeeded  his  father,  William 
Duguid,  as  fifth  Baron  of  Auchinhove,  as  is 
proved  by  the  retour  of  the  service  of  Robert 
Duguid  as  heir  to  his  father  William  Duguid  in 
the  lands  of  Auchinhove,  Wartle,  Greencoats,  and 
Tulloch,  23d  June  1593.  Sasine  followed  thereon 
10th  September  1593. 

Robert  Duguid  married  Janet  Forbes,  daughter 
of  Robert  Forbes  of  Echt,  during  the  lifetime  of 
his  father,  when  he  was  styled  younger  of  Auchin- 
hove. Robert  Duguid,  younger  of  Auchinhove, 
was  divorced  a  vinculo^  from  his  wife,  Janet 
Forbes,  for  adultery  committed  with  Elizabeth 
Mitchell  in  1583.  He  was  afterwards,  however, 
contracted  in  marriage  with  Marjory  Gordon, 
as  then  held,  incompetently  ;  but  the  king,  James 
VL,  feeling  some  indulgence  towards  him  on 
account  of  his  extreme  youth  {miniine  etatis  exr- 
istens),  was  induced  to  pass  a  remission  and  dis- 
pensation in  his  favour  29th  July  1589,  wherein, 
after  pardoning  the  offence  in  a  criminal  view,  he 
dispenses  with  the  material  objection  arising  from 
the  survivance  of  Janet  Forbes,  his  former  spouse, 
and  specially  declares  the  marriage  he  was  now 
to  solemnise  to  be  adeojidele  in  omnibus  respec- 


tibus  ac  si  eandem  (Marjory  Gordon)  in  primam 
uxorem  duxisset ;  that  is,  to  be  as  binding  as  if 
lie  liad  married  Marjory  Gordon  as  his  first  wife. 
The  grant,  moreover,  has  an  express  legitimation 
of  the  future  issue,  to  the  same  effect  and  as  fully 
as  if  they  had  been  bom  of  the  said  Eobert's  first 
wife.* 

Kobert  Duguid  granted  procuratory  for  resign- 
ing the  lands  of  Auchinhove  and  others  in  favour 
of  himself  and  Marjory  Gordon,  his  spouse,  and 
William  Duguid,  his  son,  6th  November  1594, 
and  obtained  a  charter  of  the  same.  A  precept 
furth  of  the  Chancery  was  issued  for  infefting  him 
in  the  said  lands,  15th  March  1595,  and  sasine 
followed  thereon  10th  April  1596.t 

By  Marjory  Gordon,  Robert  Duguid  had  issue — 

L  William,  his  snccessor. 

n.  Robert,  styled  portdoncr  of  Rathyen.  He  mairied  Marian 
Forbes  in  1611,  by  whom  he  had  a  son,  Robert  Duguid, 
who  went  to  Poland  about  1639,  and  was  alive  in  1669, 
as  is  proved  by  a  birth-breve  sworn  before  the  magis- 
trates of  Aberdeen,  16th  June  1669. 

Robert  Duguid,  fifth  Baron  of  Auchinhove, 
died  about  1614,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest 
son,  William  -Duguid,  sixth  Baron  of  Auchin- 
hove. 


*  Riddell  on  Peerage  and  Connstorial  Law,  voL  i.  p.  394. 
f  Inventory  of  Auchinhove  Deeds. 


CHAP.  III. 


Duguid^ 

Fifth 

Baron  of 

Auckifihave, 


1594. 


1595. 
1596. 


1611. 
1639-69. 

See  App. 
No.  LXI. 


1 6 14. 


444 


CHAP.  III. 

miliam 
Duguid^ 

Sixth 

Baron  of 

Auchinhove. 


1614. 


"633. 


1636. 

Ste  App. 
No.  LXIT. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


WILLIAM  DUGUID, 

SIXTH  BARON  OP  AUCHINHOVE. 

William  Duguid,  eldest  son  of  Eobert  Duguid, 
fifth  Baxon  of  Auchinhove,  by  Marjory  Gordon, 
his  spouse,  succeeded  as  sixth  Baron  of  Auchin- 
hove on  the  death  of  his  father,  to  whom  he  was 
served  heir  1st  July  1614.* 

At  a  Sheriff-court,  held  at  Aberdeen,  1st  Nov- 
ember 1633,  to  tax  the  incomes  of  all  persons 
holding  annual  rents  and  wadsetts,  "  Johne  Far- 
quhar  in  Norum,  declarit  that  thair  wes  restand 
to  him  be  William  Duiged  of  Auchinhuif  v** 
merkis.t"  WiUiam  Duguid  of  Auchinhove,  with 
certain  of  his  servants,  was  taken  prisoner  by  the 
famous  freebooter  Gilderoy,  Patrick  McGregor, 
who  kept  him  captive  till  he  got  a  bond  for  200 
merks  as  his  ransom,  as  was  proved  at  the  trial 
of  Gilderoy  and  his  accomplices  at  Edinburgh, 
27th  July  1636. 

Alexander  Irvine  of  Drum,  26  th  October  1616, 
made  a  contract  with  William  Duguid  of  Auchin- 
hove, whereby  he  disponed  to  him  the  lands  of 
Tillylair  and  Greencoats,  with  the  multures  of 
the  said  lands,  lying  within  the  lordship  of  Mar 
and  sheriffdom  of  Aberdeen.  A  charter  in  terms 
of  the  said  contract  was  executed  on  the  same 
day,  and  was  registered  in  the  books  of  Council 

•  Inq^uis.  Retour,  Ahbr&v.  folio  224,  No.  692. 
+  Miscellany  of  the  Si^Udii^g  Clith,  vol.  iii  p.  88. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


and  Session  Ist  November  1624.  Alexander 
Irvine  of  Drum  executed  a  procuratory  for  re- 
signing  the  said  lands,  and  the  instrument  of  re- 
signation  following  thereon  is  dated  19tli  June 
1618.  A  charter  of  confirmation  under  the 
Great  Seal  was  granted  20th  June  1618,  and 
sasine  followed  thereon  11th  September  1618. 

The  Lords  of  Council  and  Session  issued  a 
decreet  of  transumpt,  at  the  instance  of  William 
Duguid  of  Auchinhove,  against  Alexander  Irvine 
of  Drum,  29th  July  1618 ;  transuming  a  charter 
imder  the  Great  Seal,  granted  to  Alexander 
Irvine,  of  the  lands  of  Coul  and  pertinents,  lying 
in  the  barony  of  OTSTeil  and  sheriffdom  of  Aber- 
deen, dated  19th  February  1494. 

To  an  action  of  reduction  raised  by  the  Earl  of 
Mar  against  his  vassals  in  1634,  William  Duguid 
of  Auchinhove  pleaded  that  he  and  his  predecessors 
had  been  infeft  in  his  lands,  holding  of  the  king, 
for  the  space  of  two  hundred  years,  which  lands 
were  designed  to  lie  in  the  sheriffdom  of  Aberdeen 
only,  but  not  within  the  earldom  of  Mar  or  lord- 
ship of  the  Garioch.  But  in  reply,  the  Earl  offered 
to  prove  them  parts  and  pendicles  of  the  earldom 
of  Mar,  which  reply  the  Lords  sustained  to  be 
proven  by  public  and  authentic  writs  and  evi- 
dents.*  Soon  after  this,  William  Duguid  got  his 
lands  of  Auchinhove  erected  into  a  barony.  On 
the    13th   February  1643  he  resigned  the  said 

*  Antiquities  of  ike  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff j  vol.  iL  p.  40. 


445 


CHAP.  III. 


Hilliam 
Duguid^ 

Sixth 

Baron  of 

Auchinhove, 

i6i8. 


i6i8. 


1494. 


1634. 


1643. 


446 


CHAP.  III. 


William 
Dugnid^ 

Sixth 

Baron  of 

Auchinhivt, 


1656. 


HISTORICAL  KECORDS   OP 


1656. 


Francis 

Duguid^ 

Siventh 

Baron  of 

Auchinhcve. 


1656. 


lands  in  favour  of  himself,  his  spouse,  M,  Forbes, 
and  Francis  Duguid,  his  eldest  son ;  and  on  the 
same  day  obtained  a  charter  imder  the  Great 
Seal  of  the  mains  and  mosses  of  Auchinhove  and 
Boglochs,  and  the  fishings  thereof;  Auchinhove, 
with  the  mill  and  multures  thereof ;  the  lands  of 
Warthill,  Tulloch,  Osnythrods,  Blelack,  and  the 
bogs  of  the  same ;  Comtown,  and  the  bog  thereof ; 
Greencoats,  Badmyle,  and  Marjrvvell,  with  the 
outlets,  parts,  and  pendicles,  all  l)dng  within  the 
sherifldom  of  Aberdeen,  united  into  one  free 
barony  called  the  barony  of  Auchinhove. 

William  Duguid  of  Auchinhove  purchased  from 
George  Forbes  of  Corse,  in  1656,  that  part  of  the 
barony  of  O'Neil,  lying  in  the  parish  of  Lum- 
phanan,  consisting  of  Easter  and  Wester  Kin- 
craigie  and  pendicles.* 

William  Duguid,  sixth  Baron  of  Auchinhove, 
married  M.  Forbes,  eldest  daughter  of  Robert 
Forbes  of  Barnes,  of  the  Monymusk  family,  by 
whom  he  had  a  son,  Francis,  who  succeeded  him. 
He  died  in  1656. 

FEANCIS  DUGUID, 

SEVENTH  BARON  OP  AUCHINHOVE. 

Francis  Dugutd,  son  of  William  Duguid,  sixth 
Baron  of  Auchinhove,  by  his  wife,  M.  Forbes,  suc- 
ceeded as  seventh  baron  on  the  death  of  his  father 
in  1656. 

*  Collections  for  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  BanJ',  p.  607. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


447 


George  Forbes  of  Corse  executed  a  contract, 
dated  1656,  whereby  he  disponed  to  Francis 
Duguid  of  Auchinhove  the  lands  of  Easter  and 
Wester  Kincraigie,  with  pendicles,  Knowhead, 
Killoch,  and  Bogloch,  lying  within  the  parochin 
of  O'Neil  and  sheriflFdom  of  Aberdeen,  and  he 
executed  a  charter  of  the  said  lands,  to  be  holden 
de  me,  in  favour  of  the  said  Francis  Duguid. 
Sasine  followed  thereon  9  th  July  1657;  regis- 
tered at  Aberdeen  12th  August?  1657,  and  in  the 
books  of  Council  and  Session  17th  February  1671. 
Francis  Duguid  of  Auchinhove  got  a  charter  of 
confirmation,  under  the  Great  Seal,  of  the  said 
lands,  12th  January  1672.  Franciscus  Duguid 
de  Auchinhove,  Haeres  Willebni  Duguid  de 
Auchinhove  Patris,  was  retoured  heir,  2d  July 
1673.*  Francis  Duguid  of  Auchinhove  was 
retoured  heir  to  his  father,  William  Duguid  of 
Auchinhove,  in  the  lands  of  Coul,  called  Green- 
coats  and  Tillylair,  with  pendicles,  2d  July  1673 ; 
and  George  Nicholson  of  Clunie,  SheriflF-clerk  of 
Aberdeen,  gave  a  commission  to  Francis  Fi-aser, 
notary-public,  Sheriff-clerk-depute,  to  take  sasine  in 
favour  of  Francis  Duguid  upon  the  precept  of  in- 
feftment  contained  in  the  said  retour  on  the  said 
lands.  Sasine  followed  19th  October  1673  ;  re- 
gistered at  Aberdeen,  1st  November  1673. 

Francis  Duguid  obtained  a  charter  under  the 

*  Lib,  Retour,  vol.  xxxi.  fol.  253,  No.  414. 


CHAP.  III. 


Francis 

Duguid^ 

Seventh 

Baron  of 

Auchinhove, 


1657. 


1671. 


1672. 


1673. 


1673- 


1673. 


448 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


CHAP.  III. 


Francis 

Duguid, 

StvefUh 

Baron  of 

Auchinhcve, 


1675. 


Francis 

Dnguid, 

Eighth 

Baron  of 

Auchinhcve, 


1675. 


1675. 


1664. 


Great  Seal,  of  the  barony  of  Auchinhove,  compre- 
hending the  mains,  manor-place,  boglochs,  and 
fishings,  5th  September  1673 ;  !,sasine  followed 
thereon  30th  May  1674. 

Francis  Duguid,  seventh  Baron  of  Auchinhove, 
married  Elizabeth  Seton,  by  whom  he  had  a  son, 
Francis,  who  succeeded  him.     He  died  in  1675. 

FRANCIS  DUGUID, 

EIGHTH   BARON   OF  AUCHINHOVE. 

Francis  Duguid,  son  of  Francis  Duguid,  seventh 
Baron  of  Auchinhove,  by  his  wife,  Elizabeth 
Seton,  succeeded  as  eighth  baron  on  the  death  of 
his  father,  to  whom  he  was  retoured  heir  30th 
April  1675.*  A  precept  was  issued  furth  of  the 
Chancery  for  infefting  Francis  Duguid  in  the 
lands  and  barony  of  Auchinhove,  14th  May  1675. 
George  Nicholson  of  Clunie,  Sherifi'-clerk  of  Aber- 
deen, gave  a  commission  to  James  Anderson, 
notary-public,  for  giving  sasine  to  Francis  Duguid 
in  the  lands  and  barony  of  Auchinhove,  Ijring 
within  the  parishes  of  Lumphanan,  CNeil,  and 
Aboyne,  19th  May  1675  ;  registered  in  the  Sheriff- 
court  books,  Aberdeen,  7th  October  1675. 

Francis  Duguid,  younger  of  Auchinhove,  en- 
tered as  a  student  at  King's  College,  Aberdeen, 
under  Robert  Forbes,  in  1664. t 

Francis  Duguid  of  Auchinhove,  and  Alexander 

Lib,  Retour.  voL  xxxii.  fol.  242,  No.  426. 
f  Records  of  the  Univernty  and  King's  CoUegty  Aberdeen^  p.  481. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


0     6     0 


9     0     0 


0   12     0 


Chalmers  of  Balnacraig,  were  appointed  commis- 
sioners to  make  up  the  list  of  pollable  persons 
within  the  parochin  of  Lumphanan.  In  this  list 
are  contained  the  following  entries : — 

The  Laird  of  Auchinhove  his  valuatione,  as  greatest 
heritor  in  the  said  parioshin  is  .  £808  13     i 

The  hundreth  pairt  whereof,  payable  by  the  tennents  is  aucht 
pound  one  shilling  and  ninepence,  inde        £8     19 

Imprimis,  The  Laird  of  Auchinhove  his  valuatione  in  the 
said  pariochin  being  above  £500,  is  layable  for  £12 
ofpoll,andthegenerallpoUof  6s.,  bothis    £12     6     0 

Item,  His  ladie,  her  generall  poll  is 

Item,  Eobert,  Alexander,  Patrick,  James, 
Francis  Dugids,  his  children,  their  poll  is 

Item,  Margrat  and  Jean  Dugids,  his  daugh- 
ters in  familia,  their  general  poU  is 

Item,  George  Gordon,  his  servant,  his  fee 
per  annum  40  merks,  the  fortieth  pairt 
whereof  is  13s.  4d.,  and  the  generall 
poll  of  6s.,  both  is        ...         . 

Item,  Thomas  Millne,  his  servant,  his  fee  25 
merks  per  annum,  the  fortieth  pairt 
whereof  is  8s.  4d.,  and  the  generall  poU 
of  6a,  both  is 

Item,  John  Duguid,  his  servant,  his  fee  per 
annum  is  25  merks,  the  fortieth  pairt 
whereof  is  8s.  4d.,  and  the  generall  poU 
of  6s.,  both  is      ....         . 

Item,  Patrick  Sutor,  his  servant,  his  fee  per 
annum  is  25  merks,  the  fortieth  pairt 
whereof  is  8s.  4d.,  and  the  generall  poll 
of  6s.,  both  is 

Item,  John  Duncan,  his  servant,  his  fee  per 
annum  26  merks,  the  fortieth  pairt 
whereof  is  8s.  4d.,  and  the  generall  poU 
of  6s.,  both  is 0  14     4 


0  19     4 


0   14     4 


0  14     4 


0  14     4 


CHAP.   III. 


Francis 
Duguid, 

Eighth 

Baron  of 

Auchinhove. 


VOL.  III. 


2    G 


450 


CHAP.  III. 


Francis 

Duguid^ 

Eighth 

Baron  of 

Auchinhive. 


raSTORICAL  RECORDS   OP 


Item,  Arthur  Soss,  his  servant,  his  fee  per 
annimi  is  25  merks,  the  fortieth  pairt 
whereof  is  8s.  4d.,  and  the  generall  poll 
of  6s.,  both  is 

Item,  James  Forbes,  his  servant,  his  fee  per 
annum  20  merks,  the  fortieth  pairt 
whereof  is  68.  8d.,  and  the  generall  poll 
of  6s.,  both  is 

Item,  Andrew  Massie,  his  servant,  his  fee  per 
annum  20  merks,  the  fortieth  pairt 
whereof  is  6s.  Sd.,  and  the  generall  poll 
of  6s.,  both  is     . 

Item,  Anna  Gordon,  his  servant,  her  fee  per 
annum  20  merks,  the  fortieth  pairt 
whereof  is  6s.  8d.,  and  the  generall  poll 
of  6s.,  both  is 

Item,  Anna  King,  his  servant,  her  fee  per 
annum  20  merks,  the  fortieth  pairt 
whereof  is  6a  8d.,  and  the  generall  poll 
of  68.,  both  is      ....         . 

Item,  Elspet  Gibb,  his  servant,  her  fee  per 
annum  is  20  merks,  the  fortieth  pairt 
whereof  is  6s.  8d.,  and  the  generall  poll 
of  68.,  both  is      ....         . 

Item,  Elspet  Hood,  his  servant,  her  fee  per 
annum  is  20  merks,  the  fortieth  pairt 
whereof  is  6s.  8d.,  and  the  generall  poU 
of  68.,  both  is 

Item,  Grisell  and  Agnes  Hoods,  his  servants, 
their  fees  per  annum  40  merks,  the 
fortieth  pairt  whereof  is  13s.  4d.,  and 
the  generall  poll  of  6s.,  both  is^     . 

Item,  Jean  Middletone,  his  servant  (no  fee) 
her  generall  poll  is       ...         . 


£0  14     4 


0  12     8 


0  12     8 


0  12     8 


0  12     8 


0  12     8 


0  12     8 


1 

5 

8 

0 

6 

0 

£32 

2 

8 

The  said  Laird   of  Auchinhove,  being  i)08se8sor  of  a 
considerable  pairt  of  the  lands,   his   proportione  of  the 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


valuatione  is  £5:8:5,  but  he  being  classed  ia  a  higher 
capacity  is  not  layable  for  the  samen."  * 

In  the  parish  of  Aboyne,  "  Francis  Duguid  of  Auchin- 
hove,  his  valuation  in  the  said  parochin  is  £100 : 4  :  6. 
The  hundreth  part  whereof,  payable  be  the  tennents,  is 
£1:0:  l."t 

Francis  Duguid  of  Auchinhove  married,  and 
had  issue — 

L  RoBEBT,  his  snccessor. 
IL  Aleilandeb. 
in.  Patbick. 
IV.  Jambs. 
V.  Fbancis. 
VL  Maboabet. 
VIL  Jane. 

Francis  Duguid,  eighth  Baxon  of  Auchinhove, 
died  in  1698,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest 
son,  Robert,  ninth  Baron  of  Auchinhove. 


451 


ROBERT  DUGUID, 

NINTH   BARON   OP   AUCHINHOVE. 

Robert  Duguid,  eldest  son  of  Francis  Duguid, 
eighth  Baron  of  Auchinhove,  succeeded  as  ninth 
baron  on  the  death  of  his  father,  to  whom  he  was 
served  heir  7th  February  1698.{  Sasine  followed 
14th  May  1698. 

Robert  Duguid  of  Auchinhove  granted  a  bond 
over  the  lands  of  Auchinhove  in  favour  of  Greorge, 

*  List  of  Pollahle  Persons  witlUn  the  Shire  of  Aberdeetiy  vol  L 
p.  116.     t  ^fttV^P-  67.     t  Lib,  Retowr.  vol.xl.  foL  21,  No.  606. 


CHAP.  III. 


Francis 

Duguid, 

Eighth 

Baron  of 

Auchinhove, 


1698. 


Robert 

Duguidy 

Ninth 

Baron  of 

Auchinhove, 


1698. 


452 


CHAP.   III. 


HISTORICAL  KECORDS   OP 


Robert 

Ninth 

Baron  of 

Auchinhavi. 

1699. 


1700. 


1700. 


1703. 


1704. 


Earl  of  Aberdeen,  dated  21st  June  1699,  and 
registered  at  Edinburgh  5  th  March  1711.  A 
charter  thereon  under  the  Great  Seal  followed, 
dated  15th  September  1699,  written  to  the  seal, 
and  registered  3d  November  1699,  and  sealed 
on  the  following  day. 

The  Sheriff  of  Aberdeen  issued  a  precept  to 
Robert  Duguid  for  his  taxed  duties  and  other 
duties  in  the  capias  securitateniy  for  his  infeft- 
ment  upon  his  retour,  dated  13th  June  1700. 
The  Sheriff  of  Aberdeen  granted  a  commission 
to  Alexander  Chalmers  and  Francis  Moir  for 
taking  judicial  resignation  of  Teresa  Leslie  or 
Duguid  of  five  ploughs  of  land,  and  her  judicial 
renunciation  of  her  liferent  interest  in  the  same 
in  favour  of  Francis  Farquharson  of  Finzean,  6th 
July  1700;  registered  at  Aberdeen,  28th  July 
1700. 

Robert  Duguid  granted  a  disposition  of  the 
lands  of  Auchinhove,  comprehending  the  mains, 
manor-place,  boglochs,  and  fishings  of  the  same, 
in  favour  of  Sir  Thomas  Forbes,  styled  of  Auchin- 
hove, dated  7th  July  1703.  An  instrument  of 
resignation  of  the  said  lands  was  executed  by 
Robert  Duguid  in  favour  of  the  said  Sir  Robert 
Forbes,  4th  February  1704,  who  on  the  same  day 
obtained  a  charter  of  the  same  under  the  Great 
Seal.  Sasine  followed  thereon,  25th  March  1 704 ; 
registered  at  Aberdeen,  1st  April  1704. 

William  Duguid  granted  a  heritable  bond  for 


the  sum  of  ten  thousand  pounds  Scots  of  prin- 
cipal, upon  the  Mains  of  Auchinhove,  and  the 
lands  of  Melikle  and  Little  Tillylair,  in  favour 
of  Robert  Duguid,  23d  February  1709;  also  a 
heritable  bond  for  the  sum  of  ten  thousand  merks 
of  principal,  upon  the  foresaid  lands  of  Tillylair, 
in  favour  of  Teresa  Leslie  or  Duguid,  same  date. 
Teresa  Leslie  or  Duguid  obtained  a  decreet  of 
adjudication  against  William  Duguid,  adjudging 
the  lands  of  Tillylair,  15th  February  1710  ;  and 
Eobert    Duguid    obtained  a  decreet  of  adjudi- 
cation against  the  said  William  Duguid,  adjudging 
the  lands  of  Meikle  and  Little  Tillylair,   10th 
June  1714.      The  Earl  of  Aberdeen  obtained  a 
decreet  of  adjudication  against  Robert   Duguid 
of  Auchinhove  and  Sir  Robert  Forbes,  adjudging 
the  lands  of  Auchinhove,  15th  February  1712. 
Robert  Farquharson  of  Finzean  obtained  a  decreet 
of  sale  of  the  lands  and  barony  of  Auchinhove, 
excepting  the  East  and  West  Mains  of  Auchinhove, 
with  the  mill,  and  the  lands  of  Meikle  and  Little 
Tillylair,  27th  July  1727,  which  decreet  of  sale 
was  disponed  by  the  said  Robert  Farquharsgn  of 
Finzean  in  favour  of  John  Farquharson  of  Inver- 
cauld,  5th  March  1728,  who  again  disponed  it  in 
favour  of  Francis  Farquharson,  younger  of  Fin- 
zean, 25th  February  1730. 

Robert  Duguid  of  Auchinhove,  and  Patrick 
Duguid,  his  son,  executed  a  bond  for  six  thousand 
pounds  Scots  of  principal,  in  favour  of  James, 


CHAP.  III. 


Robert 

Duguid^ 

Ninth 

Baron  of 

Auchinhove. 


1710. 


1714. 


1712. 


1727. 


1728. 


1730. 


CHAP.  III. 


Robert 

Duguidj 

Ninth 

Barmt  of 

Auchinhove, 


1730. 


1699. 


1699. 


1711. 
1747.88. 

1713- 
1775. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


Count  Leslie,  seventeenth  Baxon  of  Balquhain, 
18th  June  1730.  Eobert  Duguid,  with  the  con- 
sent of  Teresa  Leslie,  his  spouse,  of  Patrick 
Duguid,  his  eldest  son,  and  of  Mary  Duguid,  his 
daughter,  disponed  and  assigned  the  heritable 
bond  for  ten  thousand  pounds  Scots,  secured  upon 
the  Mains  of  Auchinhove  and  the  lands  of  Meiklc 
and  Little  Tillylair,  granted  to  him  by  William 
Duguid,  with  the  decreet  of  adjudicaton  obtained 
thereon,  to  James,  Coimt  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  as 
security  for  the  foresaid  bond  for  six  thousand 
pounds  Scots,  and  the  annual  rents  due  thereon, 
18  th  June  1730;  which  disposition  and  assig- 
nation was  duly  ratified  by  Teresa  Leslie  on  the 
same  day. 

Robert  Duguid  of  Auchinhove  married  Teresa 
Leslie,  third  daughter  of  Patrick,  Coimt  Leslie, 
fifteenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  by  his  first  wife, 
Elizabeth  Douglas.  Their  marriage-contract  is 
dated  18th  November  1699 ;  and  Teresa  Leslie 
got  a  charter  under  the  Great  Seal,  of  her  liferent 
provision,  22d  December  1699.     He  had  issue — 

I.  Patrick,  his  Buccessor,  who  became  twenty-fust  Baron 
of  Balquhain. 

n.  AL£XAin>EB,  bom   1711.    Was  a  cleigyman  at  Aber- 
deen in  1747,  and  died  at  Elgin  1788. 

III.  Joseph,  bom  1713.     In  holy  orders.     Died  at  Edin- 

buigh  12th  February  1776. 

IV.  Jahes,  married  to   M.    Brodie,   by   whom  he  had  a 

daughter,  Kitty,  who  was  married  to  George  Ferguson. 
He  had  also  a  natural  son,  Joseph  Duguid,  who 
claimed   the  estates  of  Auchinhove  and   Balquhain 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE. 


from  his  uncle,  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid,  in   1775,  as 
being  the  nearest  Protestant  heir  of  entail. 

V.  Mart,  married  first  to  Mr.  Gbrdon  of  Tillychondie,  and 
secondly  to  Mr.  Irvine  in  Elgin. 

VI.  Another  Daughter,  married  to  Captain  John  McGregor. 

Robert  Duguid,  ninth  Baron  of  Auchinhove, 
died  in  1731,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son, 
Patrick,  who  also  succeeded  to  the  Balquhain 
estates  on  the  death  of  Peter  Leslie  Grant,  twen- 
tieth Baron  of  Balquhain,  in  1775,  when  he 
became  twenty-first  Baron  of  Balquhain,  and  as- 
sumed the  name  and  arms  of  Leslie. 


CHAP.  III. 


Robert 

Duguid^ 

Ninth 

Baron  of 

Auchinhove, 


I73» 


1775- 


456 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


NoU, 


893. 


NOTE  TO  CHAPTER  III. 


Note — ^Wakdis.    See.  Page  273. 

The  name  of  Wardis  or  Wardhouse  is  said  to  be  de- 
rived from  the  circuinstance  of  King  Gregory  of  Scot- 
land, who  died  in  893,  having  built  a  castle  as  a  royal 
residence,  with  a  vitrified  fort,  on  the  top  of  the  beauti- 
ful green  hiU  of  Dunodeer,  situated  in  the  upper  part  of 
the  lordship  of  the  Garioch,  in  the  parish  of  Insch,  a 
mile  from  the  Kirktown,   where  King  Gregory  died. 
The  ruins  of  the   castle  remain  to   this  day.     King 
Gregory  also  erected  a  fortified  building  at  the  foot  of 
the  heights,  to  guard  and  protect  the  entrance  and  the 
road  up  to  this  stronghold,  and  this  tower  or  outpost 
received  the  name  of  the  King's  Wardhouse.    It  is  also 
said  that  this  name  of  Dunodeer  is  descriptive  of  the 
local  situation  of  the  castle,  and  the  purpose  for  which 
it  was  intended,  being  derived  from  the  Celtic  DuvHrnd- 
iridh,  signifying  a  fort  on  the  acclivity  of  a  hill  (see 
Kennedy's  Annals,  p.  6).     Others  say  the  name  is  de- 
rived from  dun,  a  hill,  and  ereithy  a  signal     The  man- 
sion-house of  Wardis  was  situated  in  a  valley,  which 
was  beautifully  diversified  with  natural  woods,  and  the 
gardens  surrounding  the  house  were  exceedingly  rich. 
The  ancient  castle  of  Meiklewardis  stood  in  a  narrow 
valley  to  the  west  of  the  Hill  of  Dimodeer.    The  only 
remaining  vestige  of  it  is  the  fosse  by  which  it  was  sur- 


THE   FAMILY   OP   LESLIE. 


rounded,  although  it  is  not  many  years  since  the  ruins 
of  the  walls  were  removed.  Young  Patrick  Leith  of 
Harthill,  having  obtained  a  commission  from  the  Mar- 
quis of  Montrose,  who  was  then  raising  troops  in  the 
cause  of  King  Charles  L,  found  that  he  had  no  horses 
to  mount  his  troop.  Hearing  that  Forbes  of  Craigievar 
was  lying  at  Inverurie  with  his  troop,  Patrick  Leith 
went  there  in  the  night  with  a  party  of  his  friends,  and 
made  the  whole  troop  prisoners,  and  mounted  his  own 
men  on  their  horses,  and  joined  Montrose  in  a  few  days 
afterwards.  Montrose  highly  commended  the  conduct 
and  courage  of  the  young  gentleman,  and  entrusted  him 
with  the  defence  of  the  castle  of  Meiklewardis,  which 
was  besieged  by  Greneral  Middleton.  The  castle  was 
taken,  and  Patrick  Leith  was  made  prisoner,  and  suffered 
death  for  his  loyalty,  being  beheaded  at  Edinburgh,  20th 
October  1647,  when  he  was  scarcely  twenty-five  years  old. 
He  was  reckoned  one  of  the  handsomest  youths  in  the 
coimtry,  and  he  suffered,  like  a  true  and  faithful  loyalist, 
with  great  firmness  and  constancy. — (Macfarlane's  Oto- 
graphical  Collections.) 


Note, 


1647. 


^ 


I 


! 


APPENDIX. 


r 


APPENDIX  No.  I. 
Sir  William  Leslie,  Fourth  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

Charter  of  the  Lands  of  Selby  and  Lochtillok  in  the 
Garioch,  granted  by  Alexander  Stewart,  Earl  of 
Mar  and  Lord  of  the  Garioch,  to  Sir  William  Leslie, 
fourth  Baron  of  Balquhain — 1433. 

Alexander  Stewartus  Comes  de  Mar  et  de  Garviauch 
dilecto  fratri  nostro  Andree  Stewarto  militi  baUiyo  nostro 
comitatus  de  Garviauch  hac  vice  spedaliter  constituto 
salutem  Sdatis  quod  concessimus  hereditarie  dilecto  nostro 
Willelmo  de  Lesley  de  Balchane  totas  et  integras  terras 
nostras  de  Selby  et  de  Lochtillok  cum  pertinenciis  jacentes 
in  comitatu  nostro  de  ly  (^aryiauch  infra  yicecomitatum  de 
Aberdene  .  Quare  vobis  precipimus  et  mandamus  quatenus 
eidem  Willelmo  de  Lesley  vel  suo  certo  actomato  latori 
presencium  saisinam  et  possessionem  hereditarie  dictarum 
terrarum  cum  pertinenciis  juste  liberare  faciatis  et  sine 
delacione  secundum  formam  tamen  et  tenorem  carte  nostre 
talliatus  de  terris  baronie  de  Balchane  quam  inde  habet . 
Datum  sub  sigillo  nostro  apud  castrum  nostrum  de  Kyn- 
drumy  decimo  die  mensis  Decembris  Anno  Domini 
millesimo  quadringentesimo  tricesimo  tercio  (10th  Decem- 
ber 1433). 

Original  in  Balquhain  Charter-room.     Charter  No.  666. 


AppetuUx 


^33- 


'433- 


462 


APPENDIX. 

Appendix 
II. 


1460. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


APPENDIX  No.  n. 

Sm  William  Leslie,  Fourth  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

Confirmation  by  King  James  IL  of  a  Charter  granted  on 
27th  March  1460,  by  Alexander  Leslie,  first  of 
that  Hk,  to  his  Kinsman,  William  TjKSiiTK,  fourth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  of  the  Lands  of  Bracach,  the 
Quyltis,  and  the  Milton  of  Knockenlewisf,  and  the 
Drummis,  in  the  Barony  of  Leslie,  in  the  B^gality  of 
the  Garioch — ^A.D.  1460. 

Jacobus  Dei  gratia  Bex  Scotorum ....  Sciatis  nos  quamdam 
cartam  Alexandri  Lesly  de  eodem  factaxn  et  concessam 
dilecto  nostro  Willelmo  Lesly  de  Balquhan  militi  ...  ad 
plenum  intellexisse  .  Omnibus  banc  cartam  visuris  vel 
audituris  Alexander  de  Lesly  dominus  Ejusdem  salutem 
in  Domino  sempitemam .  Noyeritis  me  dedisse  eonoessisse 
et  hac  presenti  carta  mea  confirmasse  dilecto  consanguineo 
meo  Domino  Willelmo  Lesly  de  Balquhan  militi  totas  et 
integras  terras  de  Bracach  le  Quyltis  et  le  Mynlton  of 
Knokynblewis  et  le  Drummis  cum  pertinentiis  jacentes  in 
baronia  de  Lesly  in  regalitate  de  Garviache  in&a  vice- 
comitatum  de  Aberdene  Que  quidem  terre  cum  pertinentiis 
fuerunt  dicti  Willelmi  hereditarie  et  quas  ...  in  mAnus 
meas  apud  Edinburgh  coram  subscriptis  testibus  per  fustem 
et  baculum  et  suos  procuratores  ad  hoc  legittime  oonstitutos 
et  suas  literas  patentes  .  .  .  simpliciter  resignavit  •  .  . 
Tenendas  .  .  .  dicto  Domino  Willelmo  Lesly  militi  pro  toto 
tempore  vite  sue  et  post  ipsius  Domini  Willelmi  decessum 
Alexandro  Lesly  filio  suo  inter  ipsum  et  quondam  Agnetem 
de  Irwyn  sponsam  suam  legittime  procreato  et  heredibus 
mascuUs  de  corpore  dicti  Alexandri  legittime  procreandis 
Quibus  forte  deficientibus  Georgio  de  Lesly  fratri  germane 
dicti  Alexandri  et  heredibus  masculis  de  corpore  ipsius 
Georgii  legittime  procreandis  .  quibus  forte  deficientibus 
yens  legitimis  et  propinquioribus  heredibus  dicti  Domini 


THE   FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


Willelmi  quibuscunque  de  me  et  heredibus  meis  in  feodo  et 
hereditate  imperpetuum  ....  Faciendo  inde  annuatim  .... 
servicia  de  dictis  terris  debita  et  consueta  ...  In  cujus  lei 
testimonium  presenti  carte  mee  sigillum  meum  est  appensum 
apud  Edinburgh  vicesimo  septimo  die  mensis  Marcij  Anno 
Domini  nullesimo  quadringentesimo  sexagesimo  Testibus 
reuerendis  in  x^o  patribus  et  dominis  Dominis  Geoigeo 
episcopo  Brechinensi  cancellario  Scode  /  Thoma  episcopo 
Aberdonensi  /  nobilibus  dominis  Jacobo  domino  Levyng- 
ston  /  Patricio  domino  de  Grahame  /  Andrea  domino 
Avandalie  /  Andrea  Lundy,  Magistro  Alexandro  Lummisden 
rectore  de  Flisket  Johanne  de  Cockbum  cum  multis  aliis  . 
Quam  quidem  cartam  ....  pro  perpetuo  confirmamus 
Saluis  nobis  juiibus  et  serviciis  de  dictis  terris  ante  pre- 
sentem  confirmadonem  nobis  debitis  et  consuetis  In  cujus 
rei  testimonium  presenti  carte  nostre  confirmadonis  mag- 
num sigillum  nostrum  apponi  precepimus  .  Testibus 
reuerendis  in  x^o  patribus  Georgeo  episcopo  Brechinensi 
cancellario  nostro  /  Thoma  episcopo  Aberdonensi  /et  con- 
sanguineis  nostris  Jacobo  domino  Levingston  magno 
camerario  nostro  /  Patricio  (domino  de  Grahame)  Andrea 
domino  Avendalie  /  et  Magistro  Johanne  Arous  archidiacono 
Glasguensi  nostri  se  (creti  sigilli)  custode  apud  Edinburgh 
quarto  die  mensis  Aprilis  Anno  Domini  millesimo  qu 
(adringentesimo)  sexagesimo /et  anno  regni  nostri  vicesimo 
quarto. 

Begistrum  Magni  Sigilli ^  lib.  v.  No.  102. 

APPENDIX  Na  IIL 

William  Leslie,  Seventh  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

Obugation  entered  into  by  William  Leslie,  seventh 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  and  John  Leslie,  second  Baron 
of  Wardis,  not  to  molest  the  Town  of  Aberdeen — 12th 
February  1527. 

Apud  Abirdene  Xir  Februarii,  Anno  1527.     The  quhilk 
day,  in  presens  of  our  souerane  lordis  justice,  and  com- 


APPENDIX. 
XL 


146a 


1460. 


Apptndix 
IIL 


1527. 


APPENDIX 
III. 


ponitouris  Willeame   Leslie  of  Buchquhane,   and  Jhone 
Leslie  of  Wardens,  obleist  thame  conjuncdie  and  seueralie 
to  our  souerane  lordis  the  kingis  grace  for  thame  selfis^ 
thair  kyne  frendis,  men  tenentis^  seroandis,  adherentiB^  and 
partrtakaris,  and  all  that  thai  may  lat,  that  thai  nor  nana 
of  thame  sail  nocht  molest,  wex,  inquiett,  nor  trouble  the 
prouest,  baikeis,  counsaill,  communitie,  and  inhabitaris  the 
buigh  of  Abirden,  or  ony  ane  of  thame,  ony  manner  of  way 
in  tyme   cumming    in   thair   personis,   landia,  or  gudia, 
utherwais  than  law  ¥rill,  vnder  the  pane  of  twa  thousand 
pundis,  to  be  aplyit  to  our  souerane  lordis  use ;  and  gif  it 
sail  happen  ony  of  the  forsaid  lairdis  of  Buchquhane  and 
Wardens,  thair  kyne  finendis,  men  semandis,  adherentis, 
and  partrtakaiis,  to  mak  ony  truble  or  molestatioun  to  ony 
of  the  inhabitaris  of  the  said   buigh,  ether  within  the 
samyn  or  outwith,  the  saidis  lairdis  of  Buchquhane  and 
Wardens  deliuerand  the  persone  or  personis  makand  the 
said  brak  or  truble  to  the  prouest  or  bailleis  of  the  said 
buigh,  to  the  effect  that  justice  may  be  done  on  thame, 
i  sail  nocht  incur  the  pams  forsaidis.     Extractum  de  Ubro 
j  adjomalis  S.DN.  regis  per  me  Nieolanm  Craufiird  de  oxen 
I  gangis   dericum  justiciarie  ejusdem  genendem  sab  rneis 
,  signo  et  subscriptione  manualibus. 

Extracts  from  the  Bur^k  BeconU  of  Abenketij  vol.  L  p.  115; 
.  Spalding  Club. 


APPEXDIX  Na  I\\ 
William  Leslie,  Seventh  Babox  of  Balquhain. 


'  Obugatiox  anent  the  Lands  of  CultercuDane  and  Pette- 
mwk,  between  William  Leslie,  seventh  Baron  of 
i5ja  Balquhain«  and  JOHX,  Lonl  Forbes— 1530. 

Oruqatiox  by  William  Leislie  of  Balquhane  to  Jcdmne 
km!  Forhess  who  had  infoft  him  in  the  lands  of  Cnlter- 
cuUane  and  Pottomwk   and  in  twenty-four  shillings  of 


THE  FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


annual  rent  furth  of  the  alehouse  of  Fudess  in  fulfilment  of 
a  decreet-arbitral  given  at  Aberdeen  on  the  1 1th  of  Feb- 
ruary 1527,  and  registered  in  the  books  of  Council  and 
Session;  and  for  security  and  keeping  kindness  and 
eschewing  of  trubliss  and  inconyenientis  to  ryss  betuix 
them ;  the  said  lands  and  annual  rent  to  remain  with  the 
said  William  Leslie  "gif  the  said  Johne  lord  Forbess  or 
ony  yrthir  of  his  pairt  takkaris  or  assistaris  makis  ony  new 
braik  or  dois  ony  harm  to  me  or  my  sone  othiris  of  our 
pairt  takkaris  or  assistaris ;"  and  if  the  doer  of  the  skaith 
be  not  delivered  up  to  the  law  within  forty  dayis  or 
fugitate,  in  that  case  the  said  Lord  his  ''  pairt  takkaris  and 
assistaris  sail  hald  him  perpetually  out  of  thair  rowmiss 
and  bundis  and  treulye  assist  and  tak  pairt  with  me  my 
pairt  takkaris  and  assistaris  that  gettis  the  skaith  faithAiUy 
but  fraude  or  gyle  and  never  to  help  the  faltar  in  the  law 
nor  by  the  law  quhilk  gif  they  do  not  the  said  landis  to  be 
brukit  be  me  my  airis  and  assigneis  as  said  is  : ''  the  said 
William  Leslie  binding  himself,  notwithstanding  his  in- 
feftment  in  the  lands,  to  take  up  no  profit  of  them  till  the 
fault  be  made,  but  all  mails  and  profits  to  remain  with  the 
Lord  Forbes  as  the  decreet-arbitral  and  charter  made 
thereon  more  fully  bear.  Witnesses — Gteorge,  Earl  of 
Huntlie;  Robert,  Abbot  of  Kinloss;  Alexander  Irwin  of 
Drum,  knight ;  Gilbert  Keyth  of  Trowpe ;  Johne  Gor- 
doune  of  Potare;  Alexander  Gordonc  of  Strathdowne: 
the  judges  arbiters — John,  Lord  Erskine;  Archibald  of 
Douglace  of  Kilspindie,  treasurer  to  the  king;  William 
Scot  of  Balvery,  knight ;  Gilbert  Keith  of  Trowpe ;  and 
Walter  Scot     At  Aberdeen,  xxu  February  j°*cccccxxix. 

Antiquities  of  the  Shires  of  Aberdeen  cmd  Banff,  vol.  iii.  p.  1 1 5  ; 
Spalding  Club.     Original  in  Charter-chest  at  Castle  Forbes. 


APPENDIX. 
IV. 

1527. 


1529. 


VOL.  III. 


2   H 


Appendix 
V. 


IS" 


APPENDIX  No.  V. 

William  Leslie,  Seventh  Baron  of  Balqxthain. 

Charter  by  King  James  IY.  to  Wiluam  Leslie,  seventh 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  of  the  Lands  of  Balquhain ;  the 
Nethertown  and  Oldtown  of  Knockinlews;  four 
Bovates  of  the  Lands  of  Harlaw;  the  Lands  of 
Selbie,  Lochtilloch,  Whitecross,  and  Knockallochy, 
with  the  Mill ;  two  Bovates  of  the  Lands  of  Bessa- 
vato;  two  Parts  of  the  Lands  of  Wardis  Flemyng, 
and  of  Wraes ;  the  Lands  of  Syde,  with  the  Mill  and 
Alehouse ;  the  Lands  of  Seggyden  and  Erlesfield,  in 
the  Regality  of  the  Garioch — ^A.D.  1511. 

Jacobus  Dei  gracia  Rex  Scotorum  .  .  .  Sciatis  nos .... 
confirmasse  dilecto  nostro  Willelmo  Leslie  de  Balquhane 
omnes  et  singulas  terras  de  Balquhane  le  Nethertoun  de 
Rnockinblew  le  Auldtoun  de  Knoddnblew  quatuor 
bouatas  terrarum  de  Harlaw  terras  de  Selvye  Lochtilloch 
Quhitecors  et  Knokalloquhy  cum  molendino  eiusdem  duas 
bouatas  terrarum  de  Ressavate  binam  partem  terrarum  de 
Wardens  Flemyng  binam  partem  terrarum  de  Wrais  terras 
de  Syde  cum  molendino  le  Alehouse  eiusdem  terras  de 
Seguyden  et  Erlisfeild  cum  pertinenciis  jacentes  in  re- 
galitate  de  Garuiach  et  infra  vicecomitatum  de  Abirdene 
Quequidem  terre  .  .  .  fuerunt  dicti  Willelmi  prius  heredi- 
tarie  et  quas  ipse  ...  in  manus  nostras  apud  Edinburgh  . . . 
resignavit  .  .  .  Insuper  pro  bono  gratuitoque  seruicio  nobis 
et  successoribus  nostris  per  prefatum  Willelmum  et  heredes 
sues  impenso  et  impendendo  ....  creamus  omnes  et 
singulas  terras  suprascriptas  in  vnam  meram  et  liberam 
baroniam  Baroniam  de  Balquhane  perpetuis  futuris  tem- 
poribus  nuncupandam  et  maneriem  de  Balquhane  prin- 
cipale  messuagium  eiusdem  baronie  existere  ordinamus  .  .  . 
Tenendas  .  .  .  dicto  Willelmo  et  heredibus  suis  in  antiqua 


k 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


infeodacione  predecessoribus  ipsius  Willelmi  pro  eonim 
heredibus  per  Comites  de  Mar  pro  tempore  existentibus 
data  et  confecta  per  nostrum  predecessorem  bone  memorie 
Jacobum  primum  confirmata  contentis  de  nobis  et  sue- 
cessoribus  nostris  in  feodo  et  hereditate  imperpetuum  .... 
Keddendo  inde  annuatim  .  .  .  unam  communem  sectam  in 
coriis  vicecomitis  nostri  de  Abirdene  unacum  wardis 
releuiis  et  maritagils  cum  contigerint  ....  In  cujus  rei 
testimonium  presenti  carte  nostre  magnum  sigillum  nostrum 
apponi  precepimus  ....  apud  Edinburgh  vicesimo  nono  die 
mensis  Julii  Anno  Domini  millesimo  quingentesimo 
vndecimo  et  regni  nostri  vicesimo  quarto. 

Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff,  vol.  iii.  p.  376  ; 
Spalding  Club.  From  Registrum  Magni  Sigilli,  lib.  xvii.  No. 
95,  MS.  in  General  Register  House,  Edinbuigh  ;  and  Balquhain 
Charters,  No.  1. 


467 


APPENDIX  No.  VI. 

William  Leslie,  Seventh  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

Charter  by  Bang  James  V.  to  Wiluam  Leslie,  seventh 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  and  Elizabeth  Ogilvie,  his 
Wife,  of  the  Lands  of  Syd,  with  the  Mill,  Erlisfeild, 
Segateden,  and  the  Wrays,  in  the  Earldom  of  Mar 
and  Lordship  of  the  Garioch — ^AD.  1514. 

Jacobus  Dei  gracia  Rex  Scotorum  . .  .  Sciatis  nos  cum 
auisamento  et  consensu  carissime  matris  nostre  Margarete 
Regine  Scocie  nostre  tutricis  testamentarie  .  .  .  confirmasse 
dilectis  nostris  Willelmo  Leslie  de  Balquhane  et  Elizabeth 
Ogiluy,  ejus  sponse  ac  eorum  alteri  diucius  viventi  in 
coniuncta  infeodacione  totas  et  integras  terras  de  Syd  cum 
molendino  earundem  terras  de  Erlisfeild  Segateden  et  le 
Wrays  cum  suis  pertinenciis  jacentes  in  comitatu  de  Mar 
dominio  de  Grarviauch  infra  vicecomitatum  nostrum  de 
Abirdene   Quequidem  terre  .  .   .  fuerunt   dicti  Willelmi 


APPENDIX 

v. 


i5»i< 


Appendix 
VI, 


1514. 


APPENDIX 
VI. 


I514. 


Appendix 
VIL 


1522. 


\ 


hereditarie  et  quas  .  .  .  idem  ...  in  manibus  prefate  caiia- 
sime  matris  nostre  tanquam  nostre  tutricis  testamentarie 
nostro  nomine  .  . .  simpliciter  resignauit  . . .  Tenendas  et 
habendas ....  dictis  Willebno  Leslie  et  Elizabeth  Ogiluy 
ejus  sponse  et  eonim  alteri  diudus  viyenti  in  coninncta 
infeodacione  et  heredibus  inter  ipsos  legitime  procieatiB 
seu  procreandis  qnibus  deficientibus  legitimis  et  pro- 
pinquioribus  heredibus  dicti  Willelmi  quibuscunque  de 
nobis  et  successoribus  nostris  Scotorum  Kegibus  in  feodo  et 
hereditate  imperpetuum  .  .  .  Faciendo  inde  annoatim  .  . . 
jura  et  seruicia  .  .  .  debita  et  consueta  .  In  cujus  rei 
testimonium  presenti  carte  nostre  magnum  sigillum  nostrum 
apponi  precepimus  .  .  .  Apud  Striueling  septimo  die  mensis 
Aprilis  anno  Domini  millesimo  quingentesimo  decimo 
quarto,  et  regni  nostri  primo. 

A'nJtiquitiu  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff ^  Tol.  iy.  p.  529  ; 
Spalding  Club.  From  RegiMntm  Magm  Si^li,  lib.  xix.  No.  45, 
MS.,  Qeneral  Register  House,  Edinburgh. 


APPENDIX  No.  VII. 

William  Leslie,  Seventh  Baron  of  Balqxjhain. 

Charter  by  King  James  Y.  to  William  Lesleb,  seventh 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  and  Marjory  Ketth,  his  Wife, 
of  the  Lands  of  Erlisfeild,  Segydene,  and  the  Wrayis, 
with  the  Mill  of  the  Syde— A.D.  1522. 

Jacobus  Dei  gracia  Rex  Scotorum  .  .  .  Sciatis  nos  com 
consensu  carissimi  consanguinei  et  tutoris  nostri  Johannis 
ducis  Albanie  etc  .  regni  nostri  protectoris  et  gubematoiis 
. . .  confirmasse  dilectis  nostris  Willelmo  Leslie  de  Balqohane 
et  Mariorie  Keith  eius  sponse  et  eorum  alteri  diudus 
viuenti  in  coniuncta  infeodacione  .  .  .  totas  et  integras 
terras  de  Erlisfeild  Segydene  et  le  Wrayis  cum  molendino 
de  le  Syde  et  suis  pertinentiis  jacentes  in&a  vicecomitatum 
nostrum  de  Aberdene  Quequidem  terre  .  .  .  fuerunt  dicti 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


Willelmi  hereditarie  et  quas  .  .  .  idem  ...  in  manibus 
prefati  carissimi  consanguinei  et  tutoris  nostri  nomine 
nostro  ....  simpliciter  resignauit .  .  .  Tenendas  et  habendas 
....  prefatis  Willelmo  Ledie  et  Mariorie  Keith  ejus  sponse 
et  eorum  alteri  diucius  viyenti  in  coniuncta  infeodacione  et 
heredibus  inter  ipsos  legitime  procreatis  seu  procreandis 
quibus  forte  deficientibus  legitimis  et  propinquioribus 
heredibus  dicti  Willelmi  Leslie  quibuscunque  de  nobis  et 
successoribus  nostris  in  feodo  et  hereditate  imperpetuum . . . 
Faciendo  inde  annuatim  . . .  jura  et  seruicia  .  .  .  debita  et 
consueta  In  cujus  rei  testimonium  huic  presenti  carte  nostre 
magnum  sigillum  nostrum  apponi  precepimus  .  .  .  apud 
Edinburgh  decimotercio  die  mensis  Februarii  Anno  Domini 
millesimo  quingentesimo  vicesimo  primo  et  regni  nostri 
nono. 

Antiquities  of  the  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff;  Spalding  Club, 
YoL  iy.  p.  229.  From  the  Registrvm  Magni  SigiUi^  lib.  xx. 
No.  92,  MS.,  Qeneral  Regbter  House,  Edinburgh  ;  and  Bal- 
quhain  Charteis,  No.  840. 


APPENDIX  No.  VIII. 

John  Leslie,  Eighth  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

Band  by  John  Leslie  of  Syde  to  George,  Earl  of 

Huntly,— 1641. 

Be  it  kend  till  all  men  be  thir  present  lettres,  me  Johnn 
Lesly  of  Syid,  sone  and  apperand  air  to  Yilleame  Leslie  of 
Bolquhane,  to  be  bundyne  and  oblest,  and  be  the  faytht 
and  trewtht  in  my  body  bindis  and  oblesis  me,  in  the 
straightest  forme  and  styill  of  obligatioun,  to  ane  noble 
and  michty  lord,  George  erll  of  Huntly,  lord  Gordone 
and  Badzenoch,  &c.  That  forsamekle  as  my  said  lord  hes 
gevin  to  me  the  soume  of  four  hundretht  merkis  numerit 
usuale  Scottis  monee  &c.  tharfor  I  the  said  John  Lesly,  be 
the  tennour  heirof,  becumis  leil,  trew,  anefald  man  and 


APPENDIX. 
VII. 


1 52 1-2. 


Appendix 
VIIL 


1541. 


470 


HISTORICAL   RECDRDS   OF 


.*j?s:v::'^ 


1541. 


semui'l  :o  my  said  Lxd.  azid  saU  witht  1117  kyn,  feeyndis, 
seraan*ii^  a]lj%  tenends.  psitukeru,  and  jJI  that  I  mi 
p«ri:hao?.  «enie.  gang  and  lyid,  Ac:,  eontrir  and  aganis  aD 
1-^vand  or  <ie  maj,  the  kingia  grace  and  Creoige  etll  of 
Roches,  in  his  aTin  piopir  acdoan,  aUanerlj  excepit  &c 
In  witnes  of  the  qohiDds,  to  thir  my  preooit  letteiis  of 
•I'blijmd'jan.  and  band  o€  aemice  and  manrent,  aabacnnit 
with:  my  hand,  my  prc^xr  eeill  is  affixit  at  Abiidene,  the 
Lis:  diY  of  JuliL  the  yeir  of  (Sod  ane  thousand  fire  hnn- 
dprtht  fourty  ane  yeiris,  befor  thir  vitnes,  honorabill  mai, 
Alexander  Irwyng  of  Drwm.  Willyam  Woyd  of  Bcmetown, 
William  Leslie  of  Balqohayne,  Alexander  Irwing  of  CowU, 
James  Gordon  of  Colquhodilstane,  Bobert  Cam^je  of 
KTnnard.  witht  nthers  dinerss. 

Jhox  Lesly  of  the  Syid. 

G.  60RDOXE. 

Oonfvti  Papers  ;  Spalding  Clab  Miicellany,  toL  ir.  p.  205. 


Apf^ndix 
IX. 


1527. 


APPENDIX  No.  IX. 
John  Leslie,  Eighth  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

r 

I  Remission  by  King  James  V.  to  John  Leslie,  eighth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  Alexander  Leslie  of  Kincraigie, 
and  John  Keith,  for  the  Slaughter  of  Alexander 
Forbes,  otherwise  called  Spangare — 1527. 

James  be  the  grace  of  God  King  of  Scottis  to  all  and 
sindry  oure  justices  shireffis  justice  clerkis  crowneris  and 
thair  dcputis  aldermen  provestis  and  bailies  of  bnirowis 
and  all  otheris  oure  liegis  and  subditis  quham  it  efferis  . .  . 
greting  wit  ye  ws  of  oure  speciale  grace  with  auise  of  oure 
thesaurar  to  haue  respet  and  be  thir  our  lettres  in  the  law 
and  by  the  law  specialie  respettis  Johne  Leslie  son  and 
apperand  aire  to  Williame  Leslie  of  Buchquhane  Alexander 
Leslie  of  Kincraigy  and  John  Keith  for  the  slauchter  of 
vmquhile   Alexander   Forbes   alias   Spangare  ane  of  the 


murtheraris  of  vmquhile  Alexander  Seytoun  of  Meldrum 
quhilk  ymquhile  Alexander  Forbes  was  slane  on  sudantie 
and  in  spoliatioun  of  ane  pure  man  duoUand  on  the  Bishop 
of  Abirdenis  land  and  for  all  actioun  and  cryme  that  may 
folou  thairupon  and  for  all  otheris  actionis  crymes  trans- 
gressionis  and  offensis  quhatsumeuir  committit  and  done  be 
thame  or  ony  of  thame  in  ony  tyme  bigane  vnto  the  day  of 
the  date  heirof  tressoun  in  oure  persone  murthure  fire 
revesing  of  wemen  and  commone  thifb  exceptan  to  be 
vnhurt  vnharm)rt  vnarrestit  vnattachit  vnfolowit  vnpersewit 
ynvexit  and  vndistrublit  in  thair  personis  landis  or  gudis 
be  you  or  ony  of  you  oure  officiaris  liegis  and  subditis 
foresaidis  during  the  tyme  of  thir  oure  lettres — ^vnder  all 
the  hieast  pane  charge  and  offenss  that  ye  and  ilkane  of 
you  may  committ .  and  inrin  agane  oure  Maiestie  in  that 
part  Thir  oure  lettres  of  speciale  respett  for  the  space  of 
nynetene  yeris  nixt  to  cum  eftir  the  date  of  the  samyn  to 
indure  .  Gevin  vnder  our  priue  sele  at  Abirdene  the  nynt 
day  of  Februar  the  yeir  of  God  j™v®  tuenty  sevin  yeris  and 
of  oure  regne  the  fiftene  yeire. 

Per  Signaturam  manu  S.D.K  Regis  subscriptam. 

AntiquitUs  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff y  vol.  ill.  p.  377  ; 
Spalding  Chib. 


APPENDIX 
IX. 


APPENDIX  No.  X. 
John  Leslie,  Eighth  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

Contract  between  William,  Lord  Forbes,  John  Leslie, 

eighth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  and  Thomas  Menzies  of 
Pitfoddles,  for  the  Settlement  of  their  Feuds — ^A.D. 

1651. 

At  Orantulie  the  xxvii  day  of  Februar  the  yeir  of  God  ane 
thousand  five  hundred  and  fifty  ane  yeris  in  presens  of  ane 
potent  and  nobel  lord  George  erll  of  Huntlie  lufbennent  of 
the  north  it  is  .  .  .  contractit  and  faithfullie  oblegit  betwixt 


1527. 


Appendix 
X. 


1551. 


1551. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS  OP 


APPENDIX 
X. 


Williame  lord  Forbes  and  Johne  Leslie  of  Balquhane  for 
thameselffis  kyn  freindis  seruandis  assisstiris  pairttakkeris 
on  that  ane  pairt  and  James  Gordoun  of  Methlyk  in  name 
and  behalf  of  Thomas  Menzes  of  Pittfoddilis  he  oblesand 
for  him  himselff  his  kyn  freindia  seruandis  awisrtirifl  and 
pairttakkeris  on  that  vther  pairt  eueschuing  all  eilestis 
offencis  displesure  .  .  .  standand  betwixt  thame  and  in 
special  of  the  slauchteris  happenit  betwixt  Maister  Thomas 
Dauedson  Maister  Walter  Leslie  and  otheris  ther  complices 
and  pairttakkeris  baitht  of  the  slauchteris  mutilatioun  gif 
ony  be  hurting  blude  drauing  and  woundis  and  otheris 
whatsomeuir ...  to  the  effect  following  that  is  to  say  for 
till  euischew  griter  inconvenience  and  commend  weill  of 
the  haill  cuntreth  the  saydis  Lord  Forbes  for  his  kyn 
freindis  seruandis  and  all  personis  perteining  to  him  that  it 
is  offended  to  hes  oblesit  him  for  thame  and  in  likwayiss 
the  sayd  Johnn  Leslie  of  Balquhane  oblesand  him  for 
himself  his  kyn  freindis  seruandis  and  all  personis  per- 
teining to  him  that  it  is  offended  to  and  als  the  sayd 
James  Gordoun  of  Methlyk  in  name  of  the  sayd  Thomas 
Menzes  for  his  kyn  freindis  seruandis  and  all  other  personis 
perteining  to  him  that  it  is  offended  to  hes  submittit  the 
decisioun  of  all  the  premises  to  my  sayd  Lord  Luftennent 
Williame  Lord  Forbes  and  Johnn  Leslie  of  Balquhane  all 
three  coniunctly  in  ane  voce  as  gugis  arbitrateris  and 
amicable  componituris  quha  sal  convein  God  willing  in  the 
cathedrall  Kirk  of  Aberdene  on  Monunday  the  ellevint  day 
of  April .  .  .  followand  the  date  of  ther  presentis  at  nyne 
hours  befor  nowne  and  sal  deliuer  thair  finall  sentence  and 
amicable  compositioun  within  xxiiii.  houris  thairefber  and 
as  thai  deleuer  the  saydis  partiis  sal  fulfill  and  for  securitie 
and  guid  rewile  to  be  had  in  the  mydtyme  and  that 
Thomas  Menzeis  of  PitfoddelUs  Gilbert  Menzeis  Mr.  Thomas 
Menzeis  Alexander  Menzeis  Robert  Menzeis  and  William 
Menzeis  sonis  to  the  sayd  Thomas  Menzeis  Dauid  Menzeis 
and  Gilbert  Menzeis  brether  to  the  sayd  Thomas  Menzeis 
his  brothers  sone  Patrik  Menzeis  Gilbert  Menzeis  and 
Gilbert  Menzeis  seruandis   to  the  said  Patrik  /  Maister 


George  Johnstoun  Alexander  Wans  younger  lard  of  Mane 
Thomas  Nicholsoun  Dauid  Mar  bailyie  Alexander  Knowis 
Maister  Andro  Herwy  Williame  Herwy  his  brother  James 
Litster  Patrik  Malisoun  Jhone  Crawfurd  son  to  Andro 
Crawford  /  James  Spens  Robert  Middiltoun  Patrick  Mid- 
diltoun  seruandis  to  the  sayd  Thomas  Menzeis  /  Jaspart 
Bard  Alexander  Kempt  Thomas  Burrol  Jhone  Boyd  Andro 
Beney  Henrie  Laying  William  Jamesoun  masoun  Thomas 
Shand  and  Coling  Pertaweill  sal  be  harmless  and  skaithless 
of  all  bodelie  harme  to  Sonday  callit  Dominica  in  Albis 
inclusiue  the  said  William  Lord  Forbes  and  Johnn  Leslie 
of  Balquhane  obleiss  thame  for  thameselffis  kyn  freindis 
seruandis  assisteris  or  pairttakkeris  respectiue  ilk  ane  for 
thair  awn  sae  mony  as  the  sayd  Thomas  betuix  this  and 
Twysday  nixt  cummes  deleueris  in  bill  subscriuit  with  his 
hand  to  Mr.  Robert  Lunusden  and  otheris  quhom  thai  ma 
lat  that  the  foresaydis  Thomas  Menzeis  of  Pitfoddelis  and 
personis  forsaydis  sal  be  harmless  and  skaithless  to  the 
said  Sonday  under  the  pane  of  periure  infame  and  in- 
habilite  and  refound  to  our  Souerane  Lady  hir  tutor  and 
thesaurar  the  soume  of  ane  thousand  lib  .  Scottis  money 
tanquam  interesse  habentium  in  case  the  sayd  Thomas  or 
ony  of  the  forsaydis  personis  get  or  incur  ony  bodelie 
harme  or  skaitht  in  thair  personis  be  ony  way  as  sayd  is 
and  to  euischew  all  sic  eilestis  my  Lord  Luftennent  forsayd 
ordanis  quhat  tyme  my  Lord  Forbes  the  Lard  of  Balquhane 
his  son  the  Lard  of  Wardderis  or  his  sone  Arthure  Forbes 
or  Maister  Duncan  Forbes  happynis  to  be  in  Aberdene  the 
Prouest  beyng  adwertesit  he  sal  cause  his  sone  and  ser- 
uandis that  was  present  at  the  forsayd  displesure  as  is 
allegit  that  is  to  say  Robert  Menzeis  Mr.  George  Johnstoun 
young  Lard  Mane  Mr.  Andro  Herwy  John  Crauford  Robert 
Middiltoun  Patre  Middiltoun  Jaspert  Bard  Alexander 
Kempt  younger  Tom  Burrol  Jhone  Boyd  Gilbert  Menzeis 
Hewbrand  Menzeis  Alexander  Gilbert  to  euischow  frae  all 
oppin  conventioun  or  passing  upoun  the  get  induring  the 
tyme  forsayd  and  als  the  sayd  Thomas  Menzeis  sal  gif  to 
Mr.  Duncan  Forbes  his  brether  freindis  seruandis  assisteris 


APPENDIX 
X. 


APPENDIX 
X. 


and  pairttakkeris  ane  sufficient  assurance  for  sae  mony 
personis  as  he  vill  gif  in  bill  to  the  sayd  Sonday  in  Albis 
ilk  person  under  the  panis  forsaydis  quhilk  assurance  shall 
be  deliuerit  to  Mr.  Duncan  Forbes  betuix  this  and  Twysday 
nixt  be  requirand  the  same  and  the  saydis  prouest  to  assure 
for  the  Middiltounis  as  well  as  for  his  awin  seruandis  in- 
during  the  forsayd  tyme  .  In  witness  of  the  quhilks  my 
saydis  Lord  Luftennent  Lord  Forbes  and  Johne  Leslie  of 
Balquhane  hes  subscriuit  thir  presentis  with  thair  handis 
day  and  place  forsayd  and  sic  like  quhen  the  Middiltounis 
happenys  to  be  in  the  toune  or  thair  special  fireindis  the 
said  Maister  Duncan  beyng  advertesit  he  sal  cause  Johne 
Tullidaf  Williame  Jak  to  euischow  frae  all  opin  conventioun 
or  passing  upoun  the  get  induring  the  tjmQ  forsayd. 

George  erll  off  Huntlie      Jon  Leslie  of  Balquhane. 

William  Lord  Forbes.       James  Gokdoune 

Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff,  voL  iiL  pp.  277- 
279  ;  Spalding  Club.     From  original  in  Pitfodels  Charter-chest 


Appendix 
XL 


1543. 


'543- 


APPENDIX  No.  XL 

John  Leslie,  Eighth  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

Lease  of  the  Church-lands  called  E[irktowne  of  Bayne,  by 
Thomas  Myrtoun,  Archdeacon  of  Aberdeen^  to  John 
Leslie,  eighth  Baron  of  Balquhain — 7th  June  1543. 

Carta  assedationis  terrarum  ecclesiasticarum  que  vocantur 
Kirktowne  de  Eayne  cum  lye  Ailhouscroft  a  Thoma 
Myrtoun  Archidiacono  facta  Johanni  Leslye  et  heredibus 
suis  masculis  .  Reddendo  xxij  marcas  unacum  duplicatione 
dicti  feudi  in  introitu  cuiuslibet  heredis  ac  reseruando 
unam  acram  terre  vicinam  ecclesie  pro  edificatione  unius 
mansionis  pro  residentiis  Archidiaconi  .  Data  apud  Aber- 
dene  vij  Junii .  A.D.  M.D.XLnL 

llegistrum  Episcopatus  AberdonensiSy  voL  L  p.  420. 


THE   FAMILY    OP   LESLIE. 


APPENDIX  No.  XII. 

John  Leslie,  Eighth  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

Lease  of  half  of  the  town  of  Leddintusche,  granted  by 
William  Gordon,  Bishop  of  Aberdeen,  to  John 
Leslie,  eighth  Baron  of  Balquhain — 7th  February 
1549. 

Carta  assedationis  ab  episcopo  facta  Johanni  Leslie  de 
Balquhane  dimidietatis  ville  de  Leddintusche  extendentis 
ad  octo  bouatas  terrarum  pro  terminis  in  suo  rentali 
decursuris  .  Reddendo  inde  annuatim  tres  libras  sex  solidos 
et  octo  denarios  quatuor  boUas  et  tres  firlotas  farrine  et 
brasii  per  medium  cum  bato  cuilibet  boUe  brasii  duas  quartas 
unius  marte  unum  mutonem  duodecim  capones  duodecim 
gallinas  domesticas  unam  aucam  domesticam  unam  bollam 
anenarum  cum  pabulo  et  viginti  denarios  pro  bondagio  cum 
arragiis  carragiis  aliisque  seruitiis  solitis  .  Prouiso  quod 
dictus  Johannes  Leslie  suique  heredes  ecclesiam  ac  ortho- 
dozam  fidem  quantum  in  eis  est  defendant  .  Data  apud 
Canoniam  Aberdonensem  vij  Februarii  AD.  M.DXLIX. 

Begistrum  Hpiscapatus  AhertUmensis,  vol.  i.  p.  444. 


APPENDIX  No.  XnL 

John  Leslie,  Eighth  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

Lease  of  the  Barony  and  Shire  of  Fettemear,  granted  by 
William  Gordon,  Bishop  of  Aberdeen,  to  John 
Leslie,  eighth  Baron  of  Balquhain — 22d  October 
1650. 

Assedatioxtn  maid  be  ye  bischop  to  Johne  Leslie  of 
Balquhane  of  ye  baronye  and  schire  of  Fettemeir  and  of  ye 
toun  of  Bonyngtoun  lyand  within  ye  baronye  of  Eayne  for 
nynten  yeiris.     Payand   heirfor  yeirlie   sevynten  pundis 


475 


APPENDIX. 


Appendix 
XII. 


1549. 


1549. 


Appendix 
XIII, 


1550. 


476 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS  OF 


!    APPENDIX 
XIII. 


1550. 


xir. 


1565. 


1564-5. 


sax  schillingis  aacht  petmeis  usuall  monye  of   Scodand, 

-  togidder  with  thre  pundia  money  foisaid  for  ye  fiaching  of 

I  ye   same   or   ane   barroll   salmond  in   ye    optionn  of  ye 

;  occnpvoiris   ancht  schillingis  ancht  penneis   for  bondage 

'  thre  chelder  aucht  bollis  beir  with  ane  pecc  to  ilk  boH 

,  Ane   mutoun  threttein  dosane  poltre  and  for   ye  saidis 

landis  and  toon  of  Bonnyntoun  with  ye   pendikillis  and 

pertinentis    thairof    taenty  pondis    money    forsaid    twa 

martis   sex   mutones  twanty  ancht  bollis  meill  and  malt 

,  ei|ualie   with    ane  pecc    to  ilk    boll    malt    sex     dusoon 

,  capones  sex  dusoon  pultre  ancht  bollis  aittis  with  ye  stray 

ten  schillingis  for  bondage  with  arrage  carrage  and  utheris 

dew  seniice.     At  Aberden,  xzij  October  M.D.L. 

ReijUtrum  Bpiscopaiia  Aberdonemii^  voL  L  p.  451. 


APPENDIX  No.  XIV. 

William  Leslie,  Nintu  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

Decreet  anent  the  Multures  of  the  Mill  of  Fintray,  by 
WiLUAM  Leslie^  ninth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  Sheriff  of 
Aberdeen — 1565. 

Curia  vicecomitatus  de  Abirdene  tenta  in  pretorio  eiosdem 
duodecimo  die  mensis  Januarii  Anno  Domini  millesimo 
quingentesimo  sexagesimo  quarto  per  honorabilem  virum 
Yilhelmum  Leslie  de  Balquhane  vicecomitem  de  Abirdene 
Jacobum  Leslie  et  Greorgium  Bissat  eius  deputatos  .  .  .  pro 
tribunali  sedentes .  Sectis  vocatis  et  curia  legitime  aflirmata. 
The  said  day  in  the  actioun  and  caus  persewit  be  Willeame 
Wod  of  the  Myln  of  Fintray  agains  Dauid  Chalmer  off  Bal- 
bathane  anent  the  clame  of  the  Knaivschip  off  Heddirvik 
and  Balbathane  and  cotter  mvltyr  and  Eaiaivschip  of  Cra- 
gorthie  and  the  pleucht  of  Weistir  Fintray  awand  to  the  said 
Williame  be  the  said  Dauid  and  his  tennentis  occupears  of 
the  toun  and  landis  above  writtin  .  ,  .  The  shireff  witht  con- 
sent of  baytht  the  saidis  parteis  absoluit  the  said  Dauid  and 


his  tennentis  of  all  mvlturis  Knavschippis  and  wthiris  dew- 
iteis  awand  of  the  saidis  landis  be  the  said  Dauid  and  his 
tennentis  in  ony  tymes  bipast  preceiding  the  day  and  daitt 
of  thir  presentis  to  the  said  William  and  decemit  and  or- 
danit  the  said  Dauid  his  ains  and  assignais  tennentis  and 
possessooris  of  the  landis  aboue  writtin  to  ansuir  and  obey 
the  said  William  and  his  airis  assignais  possessouris  of  the 
said  myln  in  all  tymes  cumming  of  the  Rnaveschip  of  Hed- 
dirvik  and  Balbathan  and  cotter  mvlter  Enavschip  of  Cra- 
gorthie  and  the  pleucht  of  Weistir  Fiutray  pertenyng  to  the 
said  Dauid  wsit  and  wont  the  tyme  of  obtenyng  of  the  said 
William  infefibment  of  the  said  myln  and  inmiediatlie  obefor 
wsit  and  wont  conforme  to  the  said  infefbment  and  this  done 
in  jugement  witht  consent  of  baytht  the  saidis  pairteis  and 
oblegit  thame  thair  airis  executouris  and  assignais  to 
obserwe  this  appontment  in  all  tymes  cumming .  .  .  and 
athir  of  the  saids  pairteis  dischargis  wtheris  hine  inde  off  all 
maner  of  clames  .  .  .  preceiding  the  day  and  daitt  of  thir 
presentis  and  siclyik  the  said  Dauid  and  Johne  Wod  sone 
to  the  said  Williame  hes  dischargit  wthiris  in  lyik  maner 
to  stand  at  amite  and  kyndnes  as  fnendis  in  tymes  cumming 
and  sicklyik  the  said  Williame  of  his  avin  confessioun  .  . . 
oblegis  him  to  desist  .  .  .  fra  all  forthyr  occupatioun  or 
laboring  of  the  auchtane  part  of  the  waist  medowe  of  Fin- 
tray  pertenyng  heritablie  to  the  said  Dauid  and  that  in  all 
tymes  cumming . .  .  Quhilkis  premissis  done  in  jugement 
as  said  is  the  shireff  witht  consent  of  the  parteis  forsaids 
decemit  to  have  the  stryntht  of  ane  decreit  judiciall  To 
the  quhilk  the  said  shireff  inteiponit  his  auctorite  as  efferis 
.  .  .  Eztractum  de  libro  Actorum  curie  vicecomitatus  Aber- 
donensis  per  me  scribam  ejusdem  subscriptum. 

Ita  est  Mr.  Andreas  Leslie  scriba  curie  vicecomitatus 
Aberdonensis  ad  hec  sua  manu. 

A.  Lesus. 

Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff,  voL  iiL  p.  424 ;  Spal- 
ding Club.     From  the  original  in  Charter-chest  at  Skene  House. 


APPENDIX 
XIV. 


APPENDIX 

Appendix 
XV, 


1566. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


APPENDIX  No.  XV. 

William  Leslie,  Ninth  Babon  of  Balquhaik. 

Feu-Charter  by  William  Gordon,  Bishop  of  Aberdeen, 
to  William  Leslie,  ninth  Baron  of  Balqohain,  of  the 
Bishop's  shire  or  barony  of  Fettemear,  and  Salmon-fish- 
ing in  the  Don,  &c. ;  of  the  lands  of  Talzeancht  in  the 
shire  of  Fettemear,  the  lands  of  Bonyngtoun,  with  the 
mill,  &C.,  the  lands  of  Lowesk,  the  third  part  of  the 
town  and  lands  of  Ledintusch,  the  lands  of  Custestoon 
in  the  shire  of  Eayne,  and  the  lands  of  Anchlyne,  with 
the  mill  and  haugh  of  Bogy  or  Blairdinny,  in  the  shire 
of  Cktt — AD  1566. 

Omnibus  banc  cartam  visuris  . .  .  Willelmos  . .  .  Aberdon- 
ensis  Episcopus  salutem . . .  Quia  regni  Scotie  retro  principes 
diuersi  in  parliamentis  suis  cum  tribus  regni  sui  statibos  . .  . 
teiras  regias  et  prelatorum  aliorumqae  dominorum  tempor- 
alium  .  .  .  ceterorumque  quorumcunque  ...  in .  . .  feodifir- 
mam  perpetuam  .  .  .  dimittendas  fore  decreuenmt .  .  .  No- 
veritis  igitur  nos  cum  . . .  consensu  .  . .  canonicorom  Capituli 
ecclesie  nostre  Cathedralis  Abirdonensis  . .  .  ac  etiam  pro 
nonnulis  pecuniarum  summis  .  .  .  monete  .  .  .  Scotie  per 
Willelmum  Leslie  de  Balquhan  modemum  extendentibos  in 
toto  ad  summam  decem  mille  librarum  .  . .  necnon  propter 
varias  et  diuersas  gratitudines  et  benemerita  per  quondam 
Johannem  Leslie  de  Balquhane  et  dictum  Willelmum  Leslie 
ejus  filium  nobis  nostre  ecclesie  cathedralis  antedicte  presi- 
denti  et  canonicis  eiusdem  in  hoc  turbulento  reipublice  ec- 
clesiastice  statu  et  tempore  impensa  et  precipue  quia  dicti 
quondam  Johannes  et  Willelmus  honesto  comitatu  ac  famu- 
lis  et  consanguineis  eorundem  stipati  continuam  residentiam 
fecerunt  hoc  tempore  transacto  apud  nostram  ecdesiam 
cathedralem  ad  nostram  et  nostri  capituli  instantiam  et  sup- 
plicationem  et  seipsos  promptos  paratos  et  strenuos  exhi- 
berunt  in  defensione  nostre  ecclesie  sedis  et  cleri  inibi  resi- 


THE  FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


479 


dentis  instante  etiam  seuissima  et  grauissima  seditione  per- 
secutione  dicte  nostre  ecclesie  et  sedis  per  Gatholice  fidei 
hostes  vndique  grassantis  aliisque  . . .  auxiliis  seruitiisque . . . 
assedasse  .  .  .  et  ad  feodifirmam  .  .  .  perpetuam  hereditarie 
dimisisse  . . .  prefato  Willelmo  Leslie  de  Balquhane  heredibus 
sois  masculis  et  assignatis  quibuscunque  .  .  .  terras  schiram 
seu  baroniam  nostram  de  Fettemeir  cum  toto  hospitio  turre 
et  fortilicio  eiusdem  cum  piscaria  salmonum  super  aqua  de 
Done  pratis  molendino  forresta  ac  crofbis  aliisque  pendiculis 
et  pertinentiis  terras  de  Talzeaucht  jacentes  in&a  schiram  de 
Fettemeir  .  .  .  terras  nostras  de  Bonyngtoun  cum  molendino 
multuris  fabrina  et  crofto  fabnne  eiusdem  necnon  . . .  terras 
nostras  de  Lowesk  ac  etiam  tertiam  partem  ville  et  terrarum 
de  Ledintushe  .  .  .  terras  nostras  de  Custestoun  jacentes 
infra  schiram  de  Eayne  terras  de  Auchlyne  cum  molendino 
ejusdem  ac  lie  hauch  seu  crofta  de  Bogy  alias  Blairdynny 
Yocata  jacentes  infra  schiram  de  Glatt  cum  earundem  molen. 
dinis  multuris  sequelis  terris  molendinariis  fabrilibus  brasinis 
. . .  et  pertinentiis  earundem  imiversis  jacentes  in£ra  vice- 
comitatum  de  Abirden  Tenendas  .  .  .  de  nobis  et  successori- 
bus  nostris  Abirdonensibus  episcopis  in  feodifirma  ac  emphi- 
teosi  et  hereditate  imperpetuum  . .  .  Reddendo  inde  annu- 
atim .  . .  nobis  successoribus  nostris  Abirdonensibus  episcopis 
nostrisve  aut  eorundem  camerariis  pro  prefata  baronia  (seu) 
schira  de  Fettemeir  cum  toto  hospitio  turre  et  fortilicio 
eiusdem  molendino  multuris  foresta . . .  aliisque . . .  pertinen- 
tiis eiusdem . . .  summam  septemdecim  librarum  sex  solidorum 
octo  denariorum  monete  Scotie  tres  celdras  septem  hollas 
ordii  cum  bato  cuilibet  bolle  vel  octo  libras  pro  qualibet 
celdra  ad  rationem  vnum  mutonem  vel  sex  solidos  octo 
denarios  pro  eodem  tridecim  duodenas  gallinarum  domes- 
ticaram  vel  quatuor  solidos  pro  qualibet  duodena  ynam 
boUam  auenamm  vel  quadraginta  denarios  pro  eadem  pro 
gressuma  annuatim  tres  libras  nouem  solidos  quatuor  dena- 
rios pro  bondagiis  octo  solidos  octo  denarios  pro  piscaria 
salmonum  vnum  barillum  salmonum  vel  tres  libras  pro 
eodem  pro  seruitiis  eiusdem  baronie  decem  solidos  et  quinque 
solidos  quatuor  denarios  in  augmentationem  nostri  rentalis . 


APPENDIX 
XV. 


480 


HISTORICAL  RE<X)RI>S   OF 


APPENDIX 
XV. 


Pro  terris  de  Bonyngtone  cum  . . .  pertinentiiB  .  .  .  viginti 
quatuor  libras  sexdecim  solidos  duas  martas  vel  quadraginta 
solidos  pro  qualibet  marta  sex  mutones  vel  sex  solidos  octo 
denarios  pro  quolibet  mutone  viginti  octo  bollas  farine  et 
brasii  per  medium  cum  bato  cuilibet  bolle  brasii  vel  decern 
solidos  pro  qualibet  bolla  sex  duodenas  caponum  vel  octo 
solidos  pro  qualibet  duodena  sex  duodenas  galliDamm 
domesticarum  vel  quatuor  solidos  pro  qualibet  duodena  octo 
bollas  auenarum  cum  pabulo  vel  quadraginta  denarios  pro 
qualibet  bolla  monete  antedicte  Pro  terris  de  Lowesk  . . . 
quatuor  libras  nouem  bollas  duas  firlotas  farine  quataor 
celdras  vnam  bollam  duas  firlotas  brasii  cum  bato  cuilibet 
bolle  vel  octo  libras  pro  qualibet  celdra  sexdecim  capones 
vel  octo  denarios  pro  qualibet  pecia  tres  duodenas  gallina- 
rum  domesticarum  vel  quatuor  solidos  pro  qualibet  duodena 
Pro  tertia  parte  de  Ledintushe  .  .  .  quatuor  libras  quataor 
bollas  tres  firlotas  farine  et  brasii  per  medium  cum  bato 
cuilibet  bolle  brasii  vel  decem  solidos  pro  qualibet  bolla 
dimedietatem  vnius  marte  vel  viginti  solidos  pro  eadem 
vnum  mutonem  vel  sex  solidos  octo  denarios  pro  eodem 
duodecim  capones  vel  octo  solidos  pro  eisdem  duodedm 
gallinas  domesticas  vel  quatuor  solidos  pro  eisdem  vnom 
aucam  vel  duodecim  denarios  pro  eadem  vnam  bollam 
auenarum  cum  pabulo  vel  quadraginta  denarios  pro  eadem 
Pro  bondagiis  et  servitiis  dictarum  terrarum  de  Bonyng- 
toun  Lowesk  Ledintushe  .  .  .  octodecim  solidos  quatuor 
denarios  vuacum  servitiis  de  dictis  terris  debitis  et  con- 
suetis  et  in  augmentationem  rentaUs  nostri  decem  solidos 
monete  suprascripte  Pro  dictis  terris  de  Gustestone  . . .  pro 
firma  quinque  libras  sex  solidos  octo  denarios  pro  gressuma 
viginti  vnum  solidos  quatuor  denarios  nouem  bollas  duas 
firlotas  farine  et  brasii  per  medium  cum  bato  cuilibet  bolle 
brasii  vel  decem  solidos  pro  qualibet  bolla  vnam  martam  vel 
quadraginta  solidos  pro  eadem  duos  mutones  vel  sex  solidos 
octo  denarios  pro  qualibet  pecia  viginti  quatuor  capones  vel 
octo  solidos  pro  qualibet  duodena  viginti  quatuor  gallinas 
domesticas  videlicet  quatuor  solidos  pro  qualibet  duodena 
duas  bollas  auenarum  cum  pabulo  vel  quadraginta  denarios 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


481 


pro  qualibet  bolla  pro  bondagiis  et  seruitiis  quinque  solidos 
et  in  augmentationem  nostri  rentalis  tres  solidos  quatuor 
denarios  .  .  .  Pro  prefatis  terris  de  Auchlyne  pro  firma 
earundem  tredecim  libras  sex  solidos  octo  denarios  pro 
gressuma  quinquaginta  tres  solidos  quatuor  denarios  vnam 
niartam  vel  quadraginta  solidos  pro  eadem  quatuor  mutones 
vel  sex  solidos  octo  denarios  pro  qualibet  pecia  quatuor  aucas 
vel  duodecim  denarios  pro  qualibet  pecia  viginti  quatuor 
gallinas  domesticas  vel  quatuor  solidos  pro  qualibet  duodena 
viginti  quatuor  gallinas  murales  vel  quatuor  solidos  pro 
qualibet  duodena  viginti  quatuor  capones  vel  octo  solidos 
pro  qualibet  duodena  quatuor  boUas  auenarum  cum  pabulo 
vel  quadraginta  denarios  pro  qualibet  bolla  pro  bondagio  sex 
solidos  octo  denarios  pro  crofbo  fabrine  predicto  tredecim 
solidos  quatuor  denarios  in  firma  Pro  gressuma  eiusdem 
duos  solidos  octo  denarios  sex  gallinas  domesticas  vel  quatuor 
denarios  pro  qualibet  pecia  pro  servitiis  dictarum  terrarum 
et  crofbi  tredecim  solidos  quatuor  denarios  et  pro  augmen- 
tatione  rentalis  nostri  sex  solidos  octo  denarios  Pro  terris  de 
Talzeauch  . .  .  quatuor  libras  pro  quarta  parte  vnius  marte 
decem  solidos  vnum  mutonem  vel  sex  solidos  octo  denarios 
pro  eodem  nouem  liepuUre  vel  quatuor  denarios  pro  qualibet 
pecia  nouem  gallinas  murales  vel  quatuor  denarios  pro  qua- 
libet pecia  vnam  bollam  auenarum  cum  pabulo  vel  quadraginta 
denarios  pro  eadem  pro  bondagio  viginti  denarios  pro  seruitiis 
dictarum  terrarum  sex  solidos  octo  denarios  pro  augmen. 
tatione  rentalis  tres  solidos  quatuor  denarios  Pro  lie  hauche 
et  crofto  de  Bogy  alias  Blairdynny  vocato . . .  viginti  quatuor 
solidos  pro  bondagiis  et  seruitiis  viginti  denarios  pro  aug- 
mentatione  rentalis  eiusdem  tres  solidos  quatuor  denarios 
monete  regni  Scotie  .  .  .  Prestando  tres  sectas  ad  tria  placita 
capitalia  .  . .  annuatim  in  curiis  nostris  capitalibus  apud 
Pallacium  nostrum  Abirdonense  tenendis  Et  tenentes  ac 
occupatores  suprascripte  baronie  et  terrarum  in  exercitibus 
Regiis  et  regni  balliuo  nostro  principali  sufficienter  armati 
juxta  morem  patrie  seruiro  tenebuntur  Necnon  quilibet  heres 
aut  assignatus  predictus  in  suo  primo  anno  introitus  ad 
prefatas  terras  .  .    .  et  pertinentias   earundem   vniuersas 


APPENDIX. 
XV. 


VOL.  in. 


2  I 


482 


APPENDIX 
XV, 


1566. 


HISTORICAL  RECOBDS   OF 


aDtedictas  postquam  venerit  ad  legitimam  etatem  nobis  et 
successoribuB  nostris  antedictis  fidelitatis  et  homagy  jora- 
mentum  prestabit  quod  nos  et  successoies  nostros  sedem 
nostram  Abirdonensem  decanum  canonicos  eiusdem  nostras 
personas  res  et  bona  necnon  Gristianain  et  orthodoxam  fidem 
pro  posse  . .  .  defendet . . .  Saluis  tamen  per  omnia  snpremis 
dominis  Begi  et  Regine  nostris  seroitiis  de  premissiB  baronia 
terris . .  .  et  pertinentiis  yniuersis  suprascriptis  debitis  et 
consuetis ...  In  cuius  rei  testimonium  huic  carte  noetre 
manu  nostra  subscripte  sigillum  nostrum  rotundum  vnacom 
subscriptionibus  manualibus  presidentis  et  canonicorom 
dicti  nostri  capituU  .  .  .  vnacum  eorum  sigillum  commune  in 
signum  eorum  consensus  . .  .  sunt  appensa  apud  civitatem 
nostram  Abirdonensem  octauo  die  mensis  Junii  Anno  Do- 
mini Millesimo  quingentesimo  sexagesimo  sexto  coram  hiis 
testibus  Magistro  Boberto  Lumisden  de  Glowaycht  Alexandre 
Forbes  de  Auchanasy  Alexandre  Paip  Magistro  Jehanne 
Robertsoun  .  .  . 

Villelmus  Episcopus  Abirdonensis. 

Alexander  Setone  cancellarius  Abirdonensis. 

Patricius  Myrtoun  thesaurarius  Abirdonensis. 

Alexander  Andersone  de  Mvrthlik. 

Joannes  Leslie  de  Yne  subscribe. 

M.  Robertus  Merser  de  Banquhorie  Devynik 

Cuthbertus  Eeid  de  Dwlmaok. 

G.  Hay  of  Rothwen. 

Joannes  Elphynstoun  de  Inuemochty. 

Thomas  Burnett  de  Methlik  subscribe. 

Jacobus  Grordoun  de  Lonmay. 

Andreas  Leslie  de  Ellone. 

Jacobus  Forbes  rector  ejusdem. 

Willelmus  Gabell  de  TulynessilL 

Joannes  Golison  succentor  Abirdonensia 

Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff,  voL  iii.  pp.  377 
381  ;  Spalding  Club.  From  original  in  Cbarter-cliest  at  Fetter- 
near. 


L 


APPENDIX  No.  XVI. 
William  Leslie,  Ninth  Baron  of  Balqxjhain. 

CONFIRBiATION    hj    Pope    CLEBIBNT     X.,    tO    ALEXANDER 

Abercrombie  of  Fettemear,  of  the  Charter  granted  by 
William  Gordon,  Bishop  of  Aberdeen,  to  William 
liESiiiE,  ninth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  of  the  Barony  of 
Fettemear  and  other  Lands,  dated  8th  June  1566; 
Confirmation  dated  20th  September  1670. 

Ad  Perpetuam  Bei  Memoriam.  Militantis  ecdesiae  regimini 
mentis  licet  imparibus  per  ine£fabilem  diuinae  sapientiae, 
atque  clementiae  abundantiam  propositi,  ilia  quae  a 
Praelatis,  et  personis  ecclesiasticis  ad  fidei  Catholicae 
bonorumque  et  jurum  ecclesiasticorum  conseruationem  in 
fauorem  personarum  eiusdem  fidei  tuendae  zelo  praeclarisque 
in  ecclesiam  mentis  conspicuarum  prouidi  atque  salubriter 
fiacta  esse  dicuntnr,  ut  firma  semper  atque  inviolabilia 
persistant  libenter  dum  id  a  nobis  petitur  apostolici 
muniminis  praesidio  constabilimus.  Exponi  si  quidem  nobis 
nuper  fecit  dilectus  filius  Alexander  Abercambri  baro  de 
Balquehane  Scotus,  quod  dudum  cum  tunc  in  humanis 
agens  Baro  Guillelmus  Lessleius  auus  decem  millia  librarum 
monetae  Scotiae  tunc  existentibus  Episcopo  et  Canonicis 
ecclesiae  Aberdonensis  in  subuentionem  ciuitatis  Aber- 
donensis,  et  ecclesiae  huiusmodi  tunc  temporis  propter 
ciuium  dissensiones  et  excitatas  ab  orthodoxae  fidei  hostibus 
persecutiones  in  augustias  redactae  erant  praestitisset,  et 
non  solum  ipse  Guillelmus  sed  etiam  quondam  Baro  ejus 
genitor  qui  ad  instantiam  et  preces  dicti  Episcopi  et 
Canonicorum  in  dicta  Ciuitate  ut  ad  illius  defensionem  eo 
promptiores  essent  habitare  elegerant  ciuitatem  predictam 
ab  huiusmodi  fidei  orthodoxae  hostibus  longo  tempore 
personaliter  armata  manu  suisque  semper  expensis  ^gregie 
et  fideliter  defendissent,  et  praeservassent  iidem  Episcopus 


APPENDIX. 


Appendix 
XVI, 


1566. 
1670. 


APPENDIX 
XVI. 


1566. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


et  Canonici  pecuniarum  huiusmodi  in  ecclesiae  utilitatem, 
et  fidei  Catholicae  tuitionem  erogataram  necnon  sendtiomin 
a  memoratis  Joanne  et  Guillelmo  laudabiliter  praestitorum 
contemplatione  eundem  Guillelmum  aliqua  grati  animi 
significatione  prosequi  cupientes  capitulariter  congregati 
j  de  communi  consensu,  maturaque  prius  desuper  habita 
I  deliberatione  vocatis  omnibus  interesse  habentibus,  ac 
seruatis  omnibus  solemnitatibus  ad  huiusmodi  alienatdones 
a  statutis  et  consuetudinibus  regni  Scotiae  requisitis 
Baroniam  de  Fettemir  cum  arce,  terris,  piscandi  jure, 
molendinis  et  aliis  pertinentiis  suis  ipsi  Guillehno  eiusque 
descendentibus  masculis  inperpetuum  infeudarunt  ea  lege  ut 
dictus  Guillebnus  eiusque  descendentes  pro  tempore  feu- 
datarj  fidem  Catholicam  Romanam  profiterentur,  et  quis- 
quis  eorum,  homagium  et  fidelitatem  pro  tempore  existenti- 
bus  Episcopo  et  Canonicis  dictae  ecclesiae  Aberdonensis 
iuraret,  ac  nonnullos  annuos  Canones  pro  numero  terramm 
et  locorum  infeudatorum  proportionatim  impositos  pro  vna 
in  die  festo  Pentecostes,  et  altera  ratis  partibus  in  festo 
Sancti  Martini  ipsis  Episcopo  et  Canonicis  persoluerent  sub 
poena  caducitatis  eo  ipso  incurrenda  si  eosdem  Canones 
huiusmodi  in  terminis  non  soluissent,  ac  sub  aliis 
conditionibus  prout  in  publico  desuper  die  octava  Junii 
MDLXVJ  confecto  instrumento  uberius  dicitur  continerL 
Cum  autem  sicut  eadem  expositio  subiungebat  dictus 
Alexander  qui  (ut  asserit)  orthodoxae  fidei  candorem  in  se 
conseruat  illibatum  et  uti  prefati  Guillelmi  successor  dictam 
Baroniam  de  presenti  pacifice  possidet  licet  de  validitate 
infeudationis  huiusmodi  quae  centum  et  amplius  annorom 
possessione  roborata  est  minime  dubitet,  illam  turn  que 
firmius  subsistat  apostolicae  confirmationis  nostrae  robore 
communiri  summopere  desideret  Baroniamque  predictam  si 
(quod  non  timetur)  dicta  infeudatio  nullitatis  initio  laboraret 
ad  assertum  modemum  Episcopum  Aberdonensem  haereti- 
cum  deueniret.  Nos  dicto  Alexandro  gratiam  facere  volentes 
eumque  a  quibusuis  excommunicationis  suspensionis  et 
interdicti,  aliisque  ecclesiae  sententiis,  censuris  et  poeids 
a  jure,  vel   ab  homine   quauis  occasione,   uel   causa  latis 


si  quibus  quomodolibet  innodatus  extiterit  ad  effectum  pre- 
sentium  tantum  consequendum  harum  serie  absoluentes, 
et  absolutum  fore  consentes.  Supplicationibus  eius  nomine 
nobis  super  hoc  humiliter  porrectis  inclinati  de  venerabilium 
fratmm  nostromm  S.RK  Cardinalium  negotiis  et  consulta- 
tionibus  Episcoporum  et  Regularium  praepositorum  qui  dilec- 
tum  filium  Rectorem  Collegij  Scotorum  de  vrbe  audiuerunt 
consilio  veris  eidstentibus  narratis  infeudationem  predictam 
cum  conditionibus  restrictiuis  et  annua  pensione  supra 
expressis  auctoritate  apostolica  tenore  presentium  con- 
firmamus  et  approbamus,  illique  inuiolabilis  apostolicae 
firmitatis  robur  adjicimus,  ac  omnes  et  singulos  juris  et 
facti  defectus  siqui  desuper  quomodolibet  interuenerint 
supplemus  Salua  tum  semper  in  praemissis  auctoritate 
congregationis  eorundem  Cardinalium  decetero  necnon 
easdem  presentes  literas  firmas  et  efficaces  existere  et  fore 
suosque  plenarios  et  integros  effectus  sortiri  et  obtinere  ac 
dicto  Alexandro  et  aliis  ad  quos  spectat  et  pro  tempore 
spectabit  in  omnibus  et  per  omnia  plemssime  suffragari 
sicque  in  praemissis  per  quoscumque  judices  ordinarios  et 
delegates  et  causarum  palatii  apostolici  auditores  iudicari  et 
definiri  debere  ac  nullum  et  inane  quidquid  secus  super  his 
a  quoquam  quauis  auctoritate  scienter  vel  ignanter  contigerit 
attentari.  Nonobstantibus  felicis  recordationis  Pauli  ij  et 
aliorum  Eomanorum  Pontificum  Praedecessorum  nostrorum 
de  rebus  ecclesiae  non  alienandis,  aliisque  constitutionibus 
et  ordinationibus  apostolicis  ac  quatenus  opus  sit  dictae 
ecclesiae  Aberdonensi  etiam  juramento  confirmatione 
apostolica,  vel  quauis  firmitate  alia  roboratis  statutis  et 
consuetudinibus,  priuilegiis  quoque  indultis  et  Uteris 
apostolicis  incontrarium  praemissorum  quomodolibet 
concessis  confirmatis  et  innouatis.  Quibus  omnibus  et 
singulis  illorum  tenores  Presentibus  pro  plene  et  sufficienter 
expressis  et  insertis  habentes  illis  alias  in  suo  robore 
permansuris  ad  praemissorum  effectum  hac  nice  dumtaxat 
speciaUter  et  expresse  derogamus  caeterisque  contrariis 
quibuscumque.  Datimi  Komae  apud  Sanctam  Mariam 
maiorem  sub  annulo  piscatoris  die  xx  Septembns  mdclxx 


APPENDIX 
XVI. 


1670. 


APPO'IMX 
XVI. 


Appendix 
XVIL 


»554. 


PoDtificatos  nostii 
Piimo. 


Anno 


CUUetiom  en  tke  SKira  ^  Ahtrdtem  amd  Bamf^  pp.  542-544 ; 
Mdding  GqK  From  oiigiiud  duuter  in  Ralqnhain  CSwiter^liest. 


APPENDIX  So.  XVIL 
WnxiAM  Lesus,  Ndith  Babon  op  Balquhain. 


i  Chabtzr  by  Queen  Mart,  ajx  1554,  omfinnmg  a  Chjuter 
of  Sale  by  John  latKitiB^  ei^th  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
to  his  son,  WnxiAM  Lbsux,  and  Janst  Fobbbb;  his 
Wife,  of  the  fourth  part  of  the  east  half  of  the  west 

I  town  of  Sjde,  in  the  Regality  of  the  Graiioch — AJ>. 

1550  and  1554. 

Maria  Dei  grada  R^ina  Scotonim . . .  Sdatis  noe  quandam 
cartam  .  .  .  venditionis  lactam  per  Johannem  Leslie  de 
Buchquhanedilectisnostris  WillehnoLesliefilio  dicti  Johannis 
et  Jonete  Forbes  eius  coniugi  ...  ad  plenum  intellexisse 
sub  hac  forma  .  Omnibus  banc  cartam  visuris  yel  andituris 
Johannes  Leslie  de  Buchquhane  etemam  in  Domino  salntem 
Noveritis  me  . .  .  vendidisse  . .  .  dilecto  filio  meo  Willehno 
Leslie  et  Jonete  Forbes  sue  sponse  . . .  totas  et  integras 
terras  meas  quarte  partis  orientalis  dimidie  occidentalis 
ville  de  Syde  jacentes  infra  regalitatem  de  Crarveanch  et 
yicecomitatum  de  Abirdene  . .  .  Tenendas  et  habendas  . . . 
prefatis  Willelmo  et  Jonete  in  coniuncta  infeodadone  et 
eorundem  alteri  diudus  yiuenti  eorundemque  heredibus 
masculis  inter  ipsos  legitime  procreatis  seu  procreandis 
quibus  forte  defidentibus  heredibus  meis  masculis  quibna- 
cunque  de  suprema  domina  nostra  Segina  et  suis  sue- 
cessoribus  ...  in  feodo  et  hereditate  imperpetuum  .  .  . 
Reddendo  inde  annuatim  .  . .  seniidum  warde  et  releuij  et 
seruicium  regium  solitum  et  consuetum  ...  In  cigus  rei 
testimonium  sigillum  meum  proprium   presentibus  manu 


mea  subscriptis  est  appensum  Apud  Abirdene  decimoseptimo 
die  mensis  Januarij  anno  Domini  millesimo  quingentesimo 
quinquagedmo  presentibus  ibidem  ,honorabilibus  viiis 
Thoma  Menzes  de  Petfoddelis  Gilberto  Menzes  eius  filio 
MagiBtris  Waltero  Leslie  et  Thoma  Dauidsoun  notariis 
publicis  cum  diuersis  aliis  Qoamquidem  cartam  .  .  .  pro 
perpetuo  confinnamus  ...  In  cujus  rei  testimonium  huic 
presenti  carte  nostre  confirmationis  magnum  sigillum 
nostrum  apponi  precepimus  .  . .  Apud  Edinburgh  penultimo 
die  mensis  Junii  Anno  Domini  millesimo  quingentesimo 
quinquagesimo  quarto  et  regni  nostri  duodecimo. 

AiiUquitia  of  Shira  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff,  voL  iv.  p.  631  ; 
Spalding  Club.  From  Registrum  Magni  SigiUi,  lib.  xxxiL  No. 
619,  MS.  Qeneral  Register  House,  Edinburgh. 


APPENDIX  No.  XVIII. 

John  Leslie,  Tenth  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

Laird  of  Balquhanis  Band  of  Seruice,  1603. 

Be  it  kend  till  all  men  be  thir  presentis,  me  John  Leslje 
o£f  Balquhane  to  be  bund  and  obleist,  and  be  the  faytht 
and  treuthe  in  my  bodye  bindis  and  oblisses  me,  in  the 
strattest  forme  and  styill  of  obligatioun,  to  ane  nobill  and 
mychtie  lord,  George,  marquess  off  Huntlye,  erlle  of  the 
Enzie,  lord  Gordon  and  Badzenocht,  &c.  that  forsamekle  as 
my  predicessouris  lardis  of  Balquhane  hes  bene  dependaris 
and  seruandis  to  the  hous  of  Huntlye,  and  that  be  vertew 
of  thair  bande  of  manrent  and  seruice,  and  that  the  said 
George  now  marquess  of  Huntlye  is  villing  to  except  me, 
and  wse  me  in  the  place  of  my  predicessouris,  &c.  I  bynd 
and  obleiss  me  to  be  leill,  trew,  efauld,  and  faithfull  man 
and  servant  to  my  said  lord  marques,  &c  contndr  and 
aganis  all  leiffand,  the  kingis  grace  and  authoritie  onlye 
except,  &C.  In  witness  of  the  quhilk  to  thir  my  present 
obligatioun  and  band  of  seruice  and  manrent,  subscryuit 
witht  my  hand,  my  propir  seill  is  afi&xit  at  Huntlye,  the 


APPENDIX 
XVII. 

1550. 


1554. 


Appendix 
XVIIL 


1603. 


n-"*  •  ^ii!  'j^^  13"  f» 


.--.    *:^v  .f  A-r-j*-.  *-fr  -r   i*^  uk-  -atp 
aii*.     •.r-    .'•-'-i*--.    *-5i*ir  ^TTii  Mia    5^. 

I  r-i.r-     r'     r.iLjssiciiui.  "i*    lii  :iir 

I.       m'.i  'lu*  '.Lot    ir  Jrft    miix.  J^JS. 


TTTiflT^ai 


-Tbitn  Z 


PS  jr 

L  JJ 
-tOt:    ^aETX,     TTf*ir  "^  ill 


•>bi<-j«»r  C^ifl  JTjttij 


-•««-    -M.    r^.    1.    iJi 


./.riH  I,«*i^-i  Tora  BAJt»:5  ir  E;.ujiCHX3- 


5.:-  zhat  Lixar*  -c 


'//Trif/i^i'WiMifj  r^^m^itijVj^mt :  The  Liir>i  of  Dram  and  I 
h^^  r»siA*j*-/J  Ari<;  I#rttr*;  fra  mj  I»rd  ErroQ  wiih  ae  {ttiticalbr 
f^ririh.',  'jrjh;iirhy#;  we  fienaae  his  loniichip  iwOi  bkssmcdct 
at.t  \,ht'  yft'^jt'.ui ;  >j<;  quhajia  infoniuuioan  ve  can  Dodit 
/lir^'kii';  .)''^7'i  ^'^'^  ']r>uttu  nocht  bot  God  with  trme  will 
}»;iyth  \uU'r\n*'\i  tliam  and  wm  (I  meane  ewerye  ane  in  thair 
fiwiri  ntWhYfn'A).  Trewi;  itt  Ib,  brother,  that  from  the  be- 
ginning of  thJM  mnU'S  the  laird  of  Drum,  joor  selff  and  L 
iM'^  ronitinr:tlyf:  ainl  efaldlye  delt  heirin,  as  luffing  and  in- 
iWWtrmi  hvhuWn  Ut  thamc  >>aytht,  but  respect  of  partie,  or 
|M'rri'll  wnt<i  our  HelflM,  reHfN,*cting  alwayis  thair  weillis  and  , 
conronl  liM  (Mir  rhrif  contentment :  quhilkis,  nowe  yitt  as 
abcfoir,  \  ntn  nmJHt  iiMmmred  is  your,  the  laird  off  Drum, 
'  i\\v\  my  no  awin  onlyu  int<;ntioun,  quhowsoever  iwill  dis- 
I  ]m)h<m1  iHTHonJH  Hiill  4ini(;q)n;itt  athcr  of  ws ;  for  we  all  thre 
I  kiiowiH  ]MTfytly(\  ihiit  IncaiH  sum  iwiil  disposit  persoun  or 
prfHoniH  haid  ncK'lit  int<4mippitt  our  luffing  and  freindlye 
iniontioun,  my  LonI  Krrol  of  liis  lonUchipis  awiu  naturall 


1 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


489 


inclinatioun,  haid  newer  recleamed  fix)in  ws,  (being  sa  in- 
differentlye  chosin).     Thairfoir,  brother,  as  ye  haiff  from 
the  beginning  delt  be  ws  and  we  be  yow,  as  thre  distinct 
personis  haifiing  bot  ane  mynd  and  ane  onlye  intentioun, 
vill  nowe  nudst  eirneslie  request  yow  for  till  concur  with 
ws  in  the  end,  as  we  sail  with  yowe,  for  effectuing  of  sa 
guid  a  purpois :  quhairintill  we  sail  haiff  contentment  with 
honnour,  in  perfyting  ane  mater  sa  weychtie  committit  till 
our  charge,  being  sa  longe  lingared  be  noble  men  off  our 
rank  and  abowe  befoir  tl\is  tyme.     And  althocht  bayth 
thir  noble  men  be  miscontentitt  for  the  present,  or  the  day 
thrie  yeir  at  farrest,  thaye  will  blisse  our  baimis,  incais  we 
be  nocht  present  in  persoun  to  receawe  thanlds.     To  con- 
clud :  we  luik  asseuredlie  that  quhowfar  ye  haiff  gain  with 
ws  att  the  beginning  of  this  mater,  ye  will  also  end  and 
conclud  with  ws :  seing  by  yow  we  concluditt  nathing,  and 
thatt  quhowsoewer  ather  off  the  erlis  will  interpreitt  ws,  we 
mon  as  our  foirbearis,  leiff  and  die  as  coniunct  freindis,  and 
with  God  his  helpe  leiff  ane  introductioun  till  our  posteritie. 
In  the  meantyme,  quhow  rasche  soewer  my  Lord  Erroll  in- 
terpretis  the  lard  Drum  or  me  to  be  in  this  particullar 
tuiching  his  lordschip  and  Ludquhame,  we  haiff  delt  and 
yitt  sail  deU  quhat  in  ws  lyis  to  satisffeye  my  Lord  Enrol 
his  lordschipis  desyir,  prowyding  we  cut  nocht  my  Lord 
Merschael  his  lordschipis  thrott:   and  to  that  effect  will 
desyr  yow  to  meitt  ws  the  mome  be  tene  howris,  quhair 
we  sail  abyd  your  cumming,  at  Stirwelin  hiU,  and  thair  att 
lengtht   we   sail  ressoun   forder    nor  we   cane   presently 
wreitt.     Sua  resting  thairto  I  committ  yow  maist  hartlye 
to   the   protectioun   of  the   Almychtie.      Innervgye   this 
Sonday 

Youris  maist  luffing  brothir, 

J.  Crychtoun. 

To  the  rycht  honorabill  and  his  maist  luffing  hroHier 
The  Laird  Balquhane, 

Erroll  Papers  ;  Spalding  Club  Miscellany,  vol.  ii.  pp.  287,  288. 


APPENDIX 
XIX. 


^.>» 


"•  ^- 


>!:=. 


.»  J 


-       "3      - 
<j     --  -  -  - 


aJJ.    if 
j£lr    if  ? 


J    .-1115 


XT 


iiiHiiQCiil  womL 
rszxziijtait 


m  

T-t  2i~  *?*^  zhtt  "^^^^^  isrsiiitt 

^w-it  in  aJ 


X- 


ecaecri  md  oor  Tu»iPitt«k    Aai 
'i  zhat  mmt  and  to  RCoam  itt 

Si  sees  d>xm :  for  icii^ 
nodse  we  sold  deird  in  tkis 


norM  iBMi  tiuir  onqnyctneB.  to  {voiuxiioe  be  our  adfit: 
aib^itt  v<!:  Tii§e  Ttbi&miia.  that  ve  sold  gazig  ooDnmctfie 
V/$fi<id^,  ttring  no  mst  re«t>ii  to  dutzact  ws.    Attonr,  itt  saJl 
pWimk  yfjn,  for  dtiing  off  this  mater  betuix  mj  Lord  EiroD 
Ajrj/J   Ijidqnhani,  to  resaiff  on  the  bak  off  the  said  decreitt  1 
th^  v#rry  juxt  copie  of  Geoige  Haj  his  band ;  qnhairbe  ye 
vill  AineVu:  corund/ler  that  the  Erie  of  MarschaU  can  na  yajis 
n-WtfT  him  nttlff  off  the  perreD  of  his  bandis  to  Ladqnhani 
And  AhtxsunhiT  Keyth,  bott  be  your  randering  off  that  band 
or  flJMchargi;  grantit  to  Erroll  be  Ladqnhani^  or  be  my  Lord 
liJM  dr^creitt  to  be  pronuncit  in  final  conclnsioan  off  thais 
ilt'MiiH ;  cjuhAirin  »eing  we  find  yoor  part  sum  thing  heaoie, 
in  n!M|>oct  yo  procurit  that  discharge  and  on  quhilk  con- 
(litioniH  yo  knaw  best,  wald  ather  conseill  you  to  mak  that 
Imi  (liMchargit  bak  to  Erroll,  or  then  we  will  be  fordt  off 
nmnu  Ui  conclude  in  sentence  vith  MarscheU :  and  na  thing 


mair  nor  ye  condescendit  to  your  selff  seing  Marschell  hes 
no  other  band  of  thairis  to  releifif  him  be,  and  to  bind  him 
to  them  in  ane  mater  ythervayes  concludit  we  think  itt 
nothe  the  best  Itt  sail  pleisse  you,  Sir,  to  meitt  ws  on 
Mononday,  be  nyn  houris  befoir  noun,  on  the  ground: 
quhair  ye  sail  be  partner  or  witnesse  of  the  conclusion  in 
tiiat  erand,  as  ye  pleisse :  and  quhosoevir  ye  be  dispositt 
vill  pray  your  presence  maist  hartlie  as  ye  sail  heff  ouris  at 
command.  And  sa  our  humbill  dutie  rememberit  to  my 
Lord  and  Laydie,  thair  committis  you  maist  hartle  to  God, 
thisxoflf  JuHj  1602. 

Youris  luffing  brether  at  pouer  assured 

A.  Irwin  off  Drum. 

J.  Cryohtoun. 
To  the  RicM  EanmrabiU 

The  Laird  off  Balquhyn, 

Erroll  Papers  ;  Spalding  Club  MisceUanyj  voL  ii.  pp.  288,  289. 

APPENDIX  No.  XXI. 
John  Leslie,  Tenth  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

Charter  by  King  James  YI.  aj).  1597,  confirming  a 
Charter  of  Sale  by  John  Leslie,  tenth  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain, to  Sir  Thomas  Gordon  of  Cluny,  of  the 
Lands  and  Mill  of  Syid,  with  the  Peil,  and  the  Customs 
of  St.  Rule's  Pair,  Ailhous  Croft  of  Syd,  Ambrig, 
Erllisfeild,  Seggydene,  Kirkhill,  and  Mostoun,  in  the 
parish  of  Kinethmont — ^A.D.  1595. 

Jacobus  Dei  gratia  Bex  Scotorum  . . .  Sdatis  nos  quan- 
dam  cartam  .  . .  factam  per  Joannem  Leslie  de  Balquhane 
hereditarium  proprietarium  et  fuedifirmarium  terrarum 
subscriptarum .  .  .  dilecto  nostro  Thome  Gordoun  de  Cluny 
militi ...  ad  plenum  intellexisse  sub  hac  forma  Omnibus 
banc  cartam  visuris  vel  audituris  Joannes  Leslie  de  Bal- 
quhane dominus  hereditarius  et  emphitesta  terrarum 
respective    subscriptarum    etemam    in    Domino    salutem 


APPENDIX 
XX. 


l602. 


Appendix 
XXL 


IS97. 


IS9S. 


.::■      ♦ 


SL...^ 


.^■n 


--■j] 


-C   J«l   T.^ 


j»r 


-.T*fI-^«-'      ^'T'Tm,    _  it.m*"     :Tir^  in 


^^1 


■-■» 


■^AT'-l-li    ir 


. »    «    ^ «." 


r.    Ill-  r  ■-''.irr'.  m  jc  i!:iLL£:i:iur"r:s  -rc  zlgiezl  niiruec^ffn^m 

•'.     -.ii..:*-!!!!^  1  31c  .li:rri:l3aa    l\r*>  -rC    i-'^ig-m:i--f^  ,-;e   BlI- 

sr-,  ■.r'^i.i:":-*  >rr^  Le  S^ije  3ii:icJL*i:zj.  cC   :cf  P^&^  coin 

V,:  .'.ir*:.-  :'.r.  ~L^"r  z^ncnzain  T^ier  "/•:;'  laiefi.'^o  ErCi^edell 
*•.  >^*-.i^  It^Oi  inainiaai  ftrtccizi  li'iranm  . . .  «  pp:>  pnsdkds 
vrr-*  >   fLr'ff  f."  -itisi  z«ir±ifrciiis  502:12^1=1  sex  Ifbcmnmi 

KslTaa  pro  »AmE.r»>  .  -  .  scslelaei  aecg^'in;  ITonnim  ...  In 
o.,  *.*  r^i  t/AtLmi.tiziBi  Lnic  pr«ss*=i:ti  carte  mee  .  .  .  mjnn 
r/*^%  Aofi^^pt^  Ai^nizi  meam  est  appeiisaiii  Apad  Fetter- 
n^rir  'i^^irrio  hr>no  rli^:  in»n^*  Jimii  Anno  Domini  miUesimo 
f\n\f%'j/^iU^\iuo  non2kf:tsimo  qninto  Coram  his  testibus 
Jz/Ann^  (ior*\fftin  rie  Bimko  Jacobo  Gijrdoun  et  Alexandro 
Hmiit  iiMii'tUni}niH  dicti  Domini  Thome  Alexandro  Middel- 
Ufiirtfi  n0:ru\Utn  Magiiitri  Johannis  Chene  de  Fortrie  Magistro 
lUAft^f  f>avidiK#un  neruitore  Magistri  Alexandri  Irwing 
B^lwftBii  Ntf;riha  ifrtsmntbi  carte  et  Johanne  Leslie  apparente 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


de  Balquhane  Quamquidem  cartam  .  .  .  pro  perpetuo 
confinnamus  ...  In  cuius  rei  testimonium  huic  presenti 
carte  nostre  confirmationis  magnum  sigillum  nostrum 
apponi  precepimus  .  .  .  Apud  Falkland  vicesimo  quarto  die 
mensis  Julii  Anno  Domini  Millesimo  quingentesimo  nona- 
gesimo  septimo  et  regni  nostri  tricesimo. 

Antiquities  of  the  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff,  vol.  iv.  pp. 
532,  533.  From  the  Registmm  Magni  Sigilli,  lib.  xli.  No.  304, 
MS.  General  Register  House,  Edinburgb. 


493 


APPENDIX  No.  XXIL 
John  Leslie,  Tenth  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

Charter  by  King  James  VI.  to  John  Leslie,  tenth  Baron 
of  Balquhain,  and  Jean  Erskine,  his  Wife,  of  the 
Barony  of  Fettemear,  the  office  of  Constable  of  the 
place  and  chief  messuage  of  the  Bishopric  of  Aberdeen, 
and  an  Annual  Rent  of  One  hundred  and  twenty-six 
pounds  and  ten  pence,  from  the  Lands  of  Auchlyne, 
Talzeaucht,  Blairdinny,  Bonyngton,  Casteltoun,  and 
Louesk,  in  the  parishes  of  Clatt  and  Rayne,  for  the 
support  of  the  office  of  Constable — AD.  1602. 

Jacobus  Dei  gratia  Eex  Scotorum  Omnibus  .  .  .  Salutem 
Sciatis  nos  post  nostram  perfectam  etatem  viginti  quinque 
annorum  completam  et  omnes  nostras  reuocationes  tam 
generales  quam  speciales  et  post  actum  dissolutionis  factum 
in  parliamento  annexationis  omnium  terrarum  temporalium 
quorumcumque  beneficiorum  liuius  regni  ad  coronam  vt 
cum  eadem  in  perpetuum  remaneat  tanquam  pars  patrimonii 
eiusdem  cum  auismento  et  consensu  fidelis  et  dilecti  nostri 
consiliarii  Magistri  Joannis  Prestoun  de  Fentounbamis 
collectoris  generaliset  thesaurarii  augmentationum  dedisse. . . 
et  ad  feudifirmam  .  .  .  perpetuam  dimisisse  .  .  .  Joanni 
Leslie  de  Balquhane  et  Jeanne  Erskine  sue  spouse  in 
coniuncta  infeodatione  et  heredibus  masculis  et  assignatis 


APPENDIX 
XXI. 


1597- 


Apftendix 
XXIL 


i6o2. 


.^ 


HISTORICAL  RECOBDS   OP 

dicti  Joannis  Leslie  qoiboKninqae  hereditaria  .  .  .  tetns  4 
schjram  sea  baronutm  de  Fettemeir  com  omnibas  .  . 
earandem  pendiculis  .  .  .  necnoo  dediue  .  .  .  dicto  Joam 
Leslie  de  Balqoluuie  mia  heredibns  nuscnlis  et  ""jp**' 
aotedictis  herediUrie  .  .  .  offidniQ  Coostabiilam  lod  t 
priDcipalis  mesenagii  Episcopatns  de  Abiidene  in  eanonii 
oiutidem  locati  et  edificati  com  bortis  pomenis  domiliiu 
[  cdificiia  pntia  gnnunibns  pastara  et . .  .  peitinentiia  . . 
I  necnon  sumtnam  annuum  feodam  centom  et  Ttginti  aei 
j  libnmun  decern  denarionim  monete  leoandum  de  tern 
subHciiptia  videlicet  de  terris  de  Auchljne  Tailzeacht 
Blairdj-nnie  Bonetoune  Gasteltonn  et  Luesk  jacentibiu  in 
parocliiiB  de  CUtt  et  Bayne  respectiae  in&s  Ticecomitatmn 
de  Abirdene  ad  daoa  anni  tenninoe  .  . .  pro  aunna  mutenta- 
tione  gtiardia  et  custodia  officii  Constabularii  dicti  messuagii 
tan'juam  aimuum  feodum  eiusdem  Qaeqaidem  terre  molen- 
dina  officium  Conatabnlarii  aliaque  snpraspecificata  ad 
patrimonium  dicti  Episcopatoa  Abirdonie  .  .  .  peiprioa 
pertinuerunt .  .  .  Necnon  volumoe  . .  .  qaod  vnica  sasina . . . 
capienda  apud  turrim  et  fortalicinm  de  Fettemeir  erit 
suflicicns  sasina  pro  . . .  predictas  terras  turre  fortalido 
officio  Constabularii  et  aliis  supiascriptis  . . .  Teoendas  . . . 
predictas  terras  schyram  seu  baroniam  de  Fettemeir  cum . . . 
pcrtinentiis  eanindem . . .  necnon  . . .  officium  Constabobtrii 
loci  et  principalis  messiiagii  Episcopatus  Abirdonie  cum  . . .  i 
pprtinentiia  .  .  .  necnon  predictnm  annnnm  feodam  .  . 
feudiArmft  feodo  et  hereditate  respectiue  imperpetnnm  de 
nobis  et  nostris  successoribos  superioribiu  earundem  . 
Iteddendo  inde  annuatim  , .  .  nobis  et  successoribua  nostris 
pro  dicti  officio  Constabularii  lod  et  principalis  meesuagii 
dicti  Episcopatus  de  Aberdene  com  dictis  . .  .  pertinentiis 
ac  pro  annua  deuoris  centum  viginti  sex  librarum  et  decern 
denariorum  monete  .  .  .  vnam  denarium  monete  hnias 
regni  super  solo  et  fundo  dicti  messaagii  ad  Fectom 
Pentecostes  nomine  albe'firme  .  .  .  necnon  .  .  .  soluendo 
nobis  et  successoribus  nostris  Gamerariis  . . .  aut  aliis  pro 
tempore  jus  habentibus  pro  predictis  terria  et  scbyra  sen 
baronia  de  Fettemeir  cum  . . .  pertinentiis  eummam  quin- 


THE  FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


quaginta  quatuor  librarum  octo  solidorum  monete  antedicte 
tanquam  antiquam  feudifirmam  et  in  augmentationem 
rentalis  nostri  viginti  sex  solidos  et  octo  denarios . . .  necnon 
reddendo  tres  sectas  ad  tres  curias  capitales  tenendas  per 
nostros  balliuos  apud  Palacium  nostrum  de  Abirdene  .  In 
cujus  rei  testimonium  huic  presenti  carte  nostre  Magnum 
Sigillum  nostrum  apponi  precipimus  Testibus  predilectis 
nostris  consanguineis  et  consiliariis  Joanne  Marchione 
de  Hammiltoun  Comite  Arranie  domino  Evan  et  Joanne 
Comite  de  Montrois  domino  Grahame  etc.  Cancellario  nostro 
Georgio  Mariscalli  Comite  domino  Keyth  etc.  regni  nostri 
Mariscallo  dilectis  nostris  familiaribus  Consiliariis  Dominis 
Jacobo  Elphingstoun  de  Bametoun  nostro  secretario 
Eichardo  Cokbume  juniore  de  Clerkingtoun  nostri  secreti 
sigilli  custode  militibns  Magistro  Joanne  Skene  nostrorum 
rotulorum  registri  ac  consilii  clerico  Domino  Joanne  Cok- 
bume de  Ormestoun  milite  nostre  justiciarie  clerico 
et  Magistro  Willelmo  Scott  .  nostre  cancellarie  directore 
apud  Pertham  decimo  die  Mensis  Maii  Anno  Domini 
Millesimo  Sexcentesimo  secundo  et  regni  nostri  trigesimo 
quinto. 

Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff,  vol.  iii.  pp.  381- 
383 ;  Spalding  Club.  From  original  in  Balquhain  Charter-chest 


APPENDIX  No.  XXIII. 
Anthony,  Count  Leslie,  Nineteenth  Baron  of 

Balquhain. 

Summons  issued  at  the  instance  of  Peter  Leslie  Grant, 
Claimant  of  the  Balquhain  Estates,  9th  September 
1756. 

GEORGE,  &c  OUR  WILL  IS,  and  we  charge  you, 
that  ye  lawfully  summon,  warn,  and  charge  Captain  John 
Grant,  late  of  Ballindalloch,  in  the  service  of  the  States- 


495 


APPENDIX 
XXII. 


i6o2. 


Appendix 
XXIII. 


1756. 


496 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


AII'EXDIX 
XXIII. 


1692. 

1698. 


General,  James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  Charles  Cajetan,  Count 
Leslie,  only  son  of  James  Ernest,  Count  Leslie,  Antonins, 
Count  Leslie,  Carolus,  Count  Leslie,  Count  Leslie, 

Count  Leslie,  Count  Leslie, 

and  Count  Leslie,  all  lawfoD 

sons  of  the  said  Charles  Cajelan,  Count  Leslie,  and  ti» 
s;iid  Charles  Cajetan,  Count  Leslie,  as  curator  and  adminis- 
trator-in-law  to  his  said  sons,  in  manner  following — yvl  if 
tliey  l>e  within  that  part  of  Great  Britain  called  Scotland, 
pers<»nally,  or  at  their  dwelling-places,  upon  twenty-one 
and  six  days*  warning,  for  first  and  second  Diets,  and  if 
they  be  forth  thereof,  by  open  Proclamation  at  the  Market- 
cross  of  Eilinburgh,  pier  and  shore  of  Leith,  upon  sixty  and 
fifteen  days*  warning  for  first  and  second  Diets,  to  compear 
l>efore  tlie  Lords  of  our  Council  and  Session  at  Edinbui;gfat 
I  or  where  it  shall  happen  them  to  be  for  the  time,  the . 

and  days  of  ! 

next  to  come,  in  the  hour  of  cause,  with  continuation  of 
(Liys,  to  answer  at  the  Instance  of  Our  Lovit  Peter  Grants 
eldest  son  of  the  said  Captain  John  Grant,  late  of  Ballin-  j 
dalloch,  in  the  service  of  the  States-General,  in  the  action 
and  cause  after-mentioned — viz.  That  whereas  the  now 
deceased  Patrick,  Count  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  designed  in 
the  Deed  of  Tailzie  after  mentioned  Patrick  Leslie  of 
Bahjuhain,  by  his  Bond  and  Deed  of  Tailzie,  dated  the  , 
8th  day  of  November  1692  years,  and  registrate  in  the 
Register  of  Tailzies  the  25th  day  of  February  1698  years, 
reciting  that  he  had  the  undoubted  right  of  Succession  to 
Count  James  Leslie,  his  eldest  brother,  failing  Heirs  of  his 
body,  in  his  lands  and  estate  in  Germany,  and  that  he  was 
Proprietor  of  the  lands  and  others  therein  and  after 
mentioned,  lying  within  Scotland :  and  that  he  judged  it 
rational,  equitable,  and  honourable,  that  the  said  two 
estates  should  be  kept  distinct  and  separate,  and  that  the 
same  should  be  inherited  and  possessed  by  his  Heirs  of 
Tailzie  severally,  and  without  conjunction,  according  to  the 
division  and  order  of  succession,  therein  and  alter 
mentioned ;  and  also  reciting,  that  in  Prosecution  thereof, 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


he  had  sufficiently  secured  and  provided  James  Leslie,  his 
eldest  lawful  son  of  his  first  marriage,  in  the  said  lands  and 
estate  in  Germany,  and  in  his  right  of  succession  to  the 
same  after  the  death  of  the  said  Count  James  Leslie  his 
brother,  as  a  competent  provision  to  him  ;  and  that  it  was 
just  and  necessary,  that  George  Leslie,  his  eldest  lawful  son 
of  his  second  marriage,  and  his  other  heirs  of  tailzie  after 
mentioned,  should  be  also  settled  and  secured  in  his  lands 
and  estate  in  Scotland,  as  a  provision  to  liim  and  them,  in 
manner  after  mentioned :  Therefore,  the  said  Patrick 
Count  Leslie  bound  and  obliged  him  and  his  heirs  to 
resign,  and  made  and  constitute  procurators  for  resigning 
ALL  and  HAILL  the  lands  and  barony  of  Balquhain, 
comprehending  therein  the  Mains  of  Balquhain,  the  lands 
of  Newton  of  Balquhain,  Cowbyres,  Boguingus,  and  Croft 
thereof,  with  the  Castle,  Tower,  Fortalice,  and  Mannor-place 
of  Balquhain,  Houses,  Biggings,  Yards,  Orchards,  together 
with  the  Mill,  Mill-lands,  Multures,  Sequels,  Annexis,  Con- 
nexis.  Dependencies,  Outsets,  Insets,  Tenants,  Tenandries, 
and  Service  of  free  Tenants  thereof,  together  also  with  the 
Commonty,  common  Pasturage  Foggage,  Fewel,  Feal  and 
Divot,  in  and  through  the  Forest  of  Bannachie,  with  all  and 
sundry  other  Parts,  Pendicles,  Liberties,  Privileges,  righteous 
Pertinents  of  the  said  lands,  and  others  used  and  wont,  as  the 
samen  were  possessed  by  the  deceased  John  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhain elder,  and  his  Predecessors  and  Authors,  and  then- 
Tenants,  lyand  within  the  Parishin  of  Logiedumo  and  Sheriff- 
dom of  Aberdeen :  ALL  and  haill  the  Town  and  Lands  of 
Auldtown  and  Nethertown  of  Knockenglewes,  with  Multures 
thereof,  Houses,  Biggmgs,  Yards,  Tofts,  Crofts,  Meadows, 
Mosses,  Privileges,  and  Pertinents  whatsomever  pertaining 
thereto,  in  the  Parochin  of  Inverurie,  Begality  of  Garioch, 
and  Sheriffdom  foresaid :  And  all  and  haill  the  Town 
and  Lands  of  White  Corsland,  Tulloss,  with  the  Mill  of 
White  Corse,  Mill-lands,  Multures,  Knaveships,  Houses, 
Biggings,  Yards,  Tofts,  Crofts,  Outsets,  Muirs,  Marishes, 
Meadows,  Commonties,  Annexis,  Connexis,  Dependencies, 
Parts,  Pendicles,  and  Pertinents  thereof  whatsomever,  lying 


APPENDIX 
XXIII. 


VOL.   [11. 


2  K 


e:?t: licjll  excori^  of 


All  ii  "Ti   iZfi  N-rC 


Tulji  zlfi  z  iTxiiz  •:£  Lroeczm.x  Rec&Iirr  and  Sheiiffdom 
L  'wizh.  tlI  T«:'<r<^  lo  \ht  sud  Tenants  of  Balquhan^ 

Rov*   t^f   Kcockenleves^  of  casting 

■« xzjI  aTTTzs^  ^'^y  P«i5  azhi  Tnifs  in  all  Time' 

- mz^  Lz.  Lz?i  :  cti  -.f  :be  M>>55e«  of  Fettenieer,  by  Wan; 
iz. :  ?jc«?d^s  ifei  *&i  w^oci :    AXD  UKEWISX^    with  fuD ' 

:■  T-r     :  -» z^  isi   takr^j  *^^?"  frwn  and  fortli  the 

i^ :  M  s^-  :  FrKcrae*r.  y>5ariT.  for  serring  the  Uses  of 
:!-!:  Fiziili-<  -Ji  ih-r  Mannor-place  of  Balquhain,  in  all  time 
.-  z.li.z.  ^  -r*ri::c*i.  cwas^  and  nnitrd  in  an  haill  and  free  | 
B-iTLT.  .-ullr-:  ih^f  RiTJiiT  of  Rilqxikkin  :  all  and  srxDBT  | 
•.i-*  Lin  1*  iz.'i  'Xhers  mhiervniten.  Tit  all  and  HAUL . 
:Le  £&.<  Flv'Cjrh  of  Lands  of  the  Town  and  Lands  of 
WLiirriB-hr:*,  som^UEie  "xcupi^  bj  Thomas  Simp«on,  with 
H'.-iJ'-i?,  Eij^rlnj^s,  Ytfds.  Mosses.  Moirs,  Meadows^  Com- 
mon: irs,  O'lmnon  Pa^tunce,  Annexis.  Connexis,  Depend- 
f  ncir^.  Pans,  Pendicles.  Mills.  Maltunes,  Teind-sheares  and 
P»rrtin'-nt.s  ther^^f  what^omeTer ;  as  also,  the  Weet  Plough 
of  Land  of  the  Samen  Town  and  Lands  of  Whiterashes, 
vimetime  occupird  by  Patrick  Reid,  with  the  Houaes, 
Bi^^nngs.  Yanl$.  Mosses.  Muiis.  Meadows^  Commontiefl^ 
CoinmoD  Pastun^re,  Annexis,  Connexis,  Dependencies, 
Parti),  Pen'licles,  Mills,  Multoies.  Teind-sheares^  sequels 
and  liaill  Pertinents  thereof,  all  lying  within  the  Paiochin 
of  Turrr^ff  and  Barony  of  Delgatie,  and  Sheriffdom  of 
Al>enk'i;n  foresaid  :  and  likewise  a  Plough  of  Land  of  the 
'I'owii  and  Lands  of  Wrae,  lately  occupied  by  John 
I  St<;V(;nKrm,  with  Houses,  Biggings^  Yards,  Mosses,  Muirs, 
j  Mi'SXflowBy  Commonties  and  Common  Pasturages,  Annexis, 
\>*']HiUiUin<'iofi^  Parts,  Pendicles,  Mills,  Multures,  Sequels, 
and  haill  PiTtinents,  Ipng  within  the  Parochin  of  Tuixeff, 
f^'irony  and  Sheriffdom  foresaid:  all  and  HAILL  the 
I'louj^h  of  Land  of  the  Lands  of  Ashoagill,  astricted 
MulturcjH,  Si'qmds,  and  Knavesliips  thereof  used  and  wont : 
and  particularly  with  the  astricted  Multures,  Sequels,  and 
KnaveshipH  of  the  two  Ploughs  of  Land  of  Hiltoun,  with 
the  Pertinents,  Crofts,  four  Ploughs  of  Land  at  AshoagiU, 
the  Plough  of  Land  of  Sketteetie,  the  Plough  of  Land  of 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


Glaymires,  the  Plough  of  Land  of  Brae,  two  Ploughs  of 
Land  of  Whiterashes,  with  the  Multures,  Knaveships,  and 
Sequels  of  all  other  Lands  and  Crofts  astricted  to  the  said 
Mill,  together  with   the  haill   Houses,   Biggings,   Yards, 
Orchards,  Tofts,  Crofts,  Mosses,  Muirs,  Meadows,  Annexis, 
Connexis,  Dependencies,  Parts,  Pendicles,  Teind-sheaves,  and 
Pertinents,   and  with   Salmond-fishing  in   the   Water   of 
Dovem,  and  Privileges  thereof,  if  it  has  any,  in  so  far  as 
it  concerns   the  Plough   of  Land   of  the  said  Lands  of 
Ashoagill,  Mill  and   Mill-lands  thereof,  lyand  within  the 
Barony  of  Delgatie,   Parochin  of  Turreff,  and  Sheriffdom 
of  Aberdeen  foresaid.  And  likewise,  of  all  and  haill  the 
Town  and  Lands  of  Largie  and  Lanshberrie,  the  Lands  of 
Meiklenwards,  comprehending  therein  the  Lands  of  Meikle- 
wards.  Over  and  Nether  Boriscocks,  and  Brankstones  and 
Miretoun,  with  the  Mill  of  Meiklewards,  Mill-Crofb  thereof. 
Mill-lands,   Multures,    Knaveships,   and    Sequels    thereof, 
together  with  the  Teind-sheaves  of  the  said  lands,  and  all 
and  Sundry  the  Mannor-places,  Houses,  Biggings,  Yards, 
Orchards,  Tofts,  Crofts,  Mosses,  Muirs,  Marishes,  Meadows, 
Commonties,  Pasturages,  Outsets,  Insets,  Annexis,  Connexis, 
Dependencies,  Parts,  Pertinents,  and  Pendicles  whatsomever 
lying  within   the   Parochin   of  Inch   and   Sheriffdom   of 
Aberdeen  foresaid  :  AS  ALSO  of  all  and  haill  the  Town 
and  Lands  of  Middletown  of  Knockinglewes,   with   the 
Multures,  Sequels,  and  Knaveships,  thereof  with  Liberty  to 
the  Tenants  and  Possessors  of  the  said  Lands  of  Middle- 
town,  to  transport  Corns  from  the  said  Mills  to  the  Mill 
of   Whitecross,   called   the   Bog-mill,   to   the  Ways   and 
Passages   most   commodious,  holding   off  Corn-lands  and 
hained   Grass,    through   the    lands   of  Glaschoe,  Houses, 
Biggings,  Yards,  Tofts,  Crofts,  Annexis,  Connexis,  Depend- 
encies,    Muirs,     Meadows,     Parts,     Pendicles,     Tenants, 
Tenandries,  Service  of  free  Tenants,  and  Pertinents  of  the 
said  Lands  whatsomever,  together  with  the  Teind-sheaves 
of  the  Samen  Lands,  lying,  bounded,  and  marched  as  after 
following,  viz.  beginning  at  the  Cairn  at  the  West-nook  of 
Alexander  Duncan's  yard,  called  the  March  Cairn,  which 


499 


APPENDIX 
XXIII. 


i>*/M 


H>T*>£ICAL   lUOOKDS   OF 


xx:: 


Scc'.L  aai  lir  To-wn  c4  K&tickizksirvei    as    tine    XcitL 

mjjrLM  ftZid  prr^iied  whli  Ss<«ms  i*>  azie  great 
tLf:  Heftd  of  xlie  BbckliilL  viiidi  dhidtf  tbe  aid  Oldtoaii 
at  tL«:  SoctL  amd  tb«  M>idkt<«m  at  the  Xordi,  and 
iL*:Trfn/:  ]4ip«iiig  Sooth-vest  therebr  feae  Caim  to 
Cakim,  as  it  l«  propt^d.  whik  h  ovme  to  an  Caim  calM 
th^  ^laixh  Caim  at  tbe  High  King's  Gate,  and  therefiae 
diiwi  Wen,  keepand  the  said  Gate,  till  it  come  to  a  : 
Marcb-iftoDe,  caUed  William's  Cross,  and  therefrie  kecpand  ! 
tL«;  Gate  West,  till  it  come  to  an  Cainu  called  the  Cajhee 
Caim  :  and  tberefrae  direct  Nortlu  till  it  come  to  a  Cairn. 
DOW  called  Aitbiir*5  Caim  :    and  tberefrae  direct  Xortb. 


till   it  come  to  a  Caim  called  Saint   Katherine*8  Caim : ! 


and  North  till  it  come  to  a  Caim  called  Caimwall :  and 
therefrae.  till  it  come  to  a  Caim  called  Caimpaip :  passing 
tberefrae  direct  East,  keeping  tbe  Lands  Ends,  till  it  ccme 
to  an  Caim,  called  Caim  Clerk :  passing  tberefrae  East, 
keeping  the  Lands  Ends  of  tbe  said  Lands  of  Middletoon, 
till  it  come  to  an  Caim,  at  tbe  North-end  of  a  Stone-dyke, 
called  Caimdjke :  passing  tberefrae  North-east,  till  it  oHne 
to  an  Caim,  called  Caimwyllie :  passing  tberefrae  Noitb, 
keeping  tbe  West  side  of  tbe  March-ridge  of  tbe  Greens, 
till  it  come  to  an  Caim,  at  tbe  North  end  of  the  said  Kidge : 
passing  tberefrae  North-east  till  it  come  to  ane  Bosh, 
called  the  Saucben  Bash,  which  is  tbe  Mareb,  dividing  the 
Land  of  Balqubain  at  tbe  North,  tbe  Land  of  Glascboe  at 
tbe  West,  the  Lands  of  Middletoon  at  tbe  East,  and  tbe 
South  Parts,  passing  tberefrae  direct  East  keeping  East  tbe 
Bum,  as  it  runs  to  an  Ford,  called  the  Chapel  Ford :  and 
tberefrae  South  and  South-east,  till  it  come  to  an  Caim  at 
tbe  Chapel  Fauld-djke :  and  tberefrae  South-east,  Caim  by 
Caim,  as  they  are  propted,  till  it  come  to  the  Head  of  the 
Bank-dyke,  at  the  Head  of  the  WTiite  Loan  Croft :  passing 
tberefrae  South-East,  till  it  come  to  an  Meikle  Mareb-stone, 
which  divides  tbe  Lands  of  Middletoun  at  tbe  South,  and 
the   Netbertoun  at  the  North :    passing  tberefrae   direct 


North,  down  to  an  Stone-bank,  betwixt  the  Bulbiige  of 
the  Middletoun  and  the  Bauckridge  of  the  Nethertoun, 
and  to  an  March-stone,  at  the  end  of  the  said  Bauckridge, 
direct  East,  till  it  come  to  two  set  March-stones,  at  the  side 
of  the  Koad  :  and  therefrae  direct  North,  keeping  the  said 
Eoad,  till  it  come  to  an  Stone  at  the  West  side  of  the  Hill 
of  Nethertoun:  and  therefrae  East  be  two  Eigg-heads: 
and  therefrae  North  frae  Stone  to  Stone,  till  it  come  to  an 
Stone  at  the  Head  of  the  March  bauck,  which  divides  the 
Nethertoun  at  the  West,  and  the  Middletoun  at  the  East, 
and  therefrae  direct  East,  keeping  the  March  bauck  which 
divides  the  Middletoun  at  the  South,  and  the  Nethertoun 
at  the  North,  till  it  come  to  the  end  of  the  March-rigg  of 
Middletoun :  and  therefrae  South  and  South-east  directly^ 
tiU  it  come  to  the  Head  of  the  Mary  Stone-dyke,  and 
keeping  the  Dyke  foresaid.  East  and  North-East,  till  it 
come  to  an  March  Cairn  at  the  end  of  the  said  Dyke  in  the 
Myne :  and  thereafter  direct  East  to  another  Cairn,  keeping 
the  said  Myne;  and  thereafter  till  it  come  to  the  West 
nuick  of  the  Lampenley  of  Conglas :  and  therefrae  keeping 
the  Strype  East  and  South-East,  till  it  come  to  the  South- 
East  nuick  of  the  West-fauld :  and  therefrae  keeping  the 
Loneing  Dyke  West  and  South-west,  till  it  come  to  the 
said  March  Cairn  at  the  Head  of  the  said  Alexander 
Duncan's  Yard,  where  the  said  Marches  began :  together 
with  the  Loneings  to  the  Hill  of  Bannochie,  lying  within 
the  Parish  of  Garioch  and  Sheriffdom  of  Aberdeen,  and 
ALSO,  ALL  and  HAILL  the  Piece  of  Ground  of  Moss,  called 
Hackney  Moss,  marched  and  meithed  as  the  Samen  Marches 
are  set  down  by  William  Oram  in  Blairdaff,  Alexander 
Thomson  in  Fetterneer,  Alexander  Ferguson  there,  and 
William  Peirrie  in  Deuckries,  viz.  beginning  at  the  upper- 
most of  the  round  Hillocks  standing  on  the  Bum-side,  and 
going  from  that  South-east,  towards  the  Bell  Craigie,  as  the 
saids  persons  has  already  marched  and  carried  the  Samen : 
and  from  the  Bell  Craigall,  within  the  Naish  or  hard 
Ground,  having  liberty  and  i>ower  to  lay  their  peats  and 
fewel  on  the  Naish  and  hard  ground,  where  they  please, 


APPENDIX 
XXIII. 


HISTORICAL  REC-OHDS    OF 

till  they  come  to  the  Bedford:  and  from  the  Bedf«^ 
ke«i>iDg  tlie  Bum,  till  it  come  to  the  Dppennost  Wind 
liilluck,  where  the  first  March-Stone  is  at  tfa«  West  tat 
of  the  Bame.  And  ueeways,  of  all  and  haill  tbi 
SuD  anil  Shudow-halfs  of  the  Mains  and  Mannoiplaei 
of  Auquhortiea,  and  Croft  of  Land,  called  Laird's  CnA, 
anil  piece  of  Land  called  Deans  Sun,  and  Shadow-haU 
of  the  Town  and  Lands  of  West  and  East  Netherbiggin, 
anil  Sun  aud  Shadow-halfs  of  the  Milltovn  of  AuquhoitiM 
and  Bograxes,  oud  Mill  of  Anquhoities,  Mill-land,  as&rict 
Multures,  Sucken,  Sequels,  and  EnaTeahips  thereof  witli 
Houses,  Yards,  Orchanis,  Inclosures,  Parts,  Pendicles,  and 
Pertinents  thereof,  lying  in  the  Parochin  of  Inveniri^  and 
Sheriffdom  of  Aberdeen  foresaid :  and  in  special  Warrandioe 
then-of ;  ALL  and  HAiLL  the  Town  and  Lands  of  Balcaini, 
with  Huusee,  Biggings,  Yards,  Tofts,  Crofts,  Outsets,  Inaet^ 
Musses,  Muirs,  Itleadows,  Commonties,  Common  Pastatage, 
Liberty  of  Alose,  Fewel,  Feal  and  Divot,  Parts,  Pendicles, 
and  Pertinents  thereof  belonging  thereto,  used  and  wont, 
lying  in  the  Parochin  of  Bethelnie  and  Sheriffdom  of 
Aberdeen,  as  the  Samen  were  possessed  hy  William 
Dimcan,  William  and  Patrick  Finlays,  and  their  subtenants, 
with  the  Teiud-sheavcs  of  the  said  Warrandice  Lands,  above 
written  :  AND  ALSO,  of  ALL  aud  haill  the  Town  and 
Lands  of  Knockinbaird,  Mill  thereof,  Mill-lands,  Multures, 
Sucken,  Sequels  and  Knaveship  thereof:  the  Town  and 
Loiide  of  Scotstown,  with  Houses,  Biggings,  Yards,  Tofts, 
Crofts,  Outsets,  Insets,  Atosses,  Muirs,  Meadows,  Conunon- 
ties,  Common  Pasturage,  Annexis,  Connexis,  Depcndendes, 
Parts,  Pendicles,  and  Pertinents  thereof  whatsomever,  by 
and  within  the  Parochin  of  Inch,  Kcgality  and  Lordship  at 
Garioch,  and  ShcrifTdom  of  Aberdeen  foresaid,  with  the 
Teinds,  great  and  small,  Parsonage  and  Vicarage  thereof: 
AND  LIKEWAYH,  of  ALL  oud  HAILL  the  Town  and  Lands  oi 
Greeuliall  and  Marielieadless,  with  the  two  Crofts  belonging 
thereto,  and  all  other  Pendicles  of  the  same,  with  the 
HouBCEt,  Biggings,  Yards,  Tofts,  Croft*,  Outsets,  Insets, 
Mosses,  Muirs,  Meadows,  Commonties,  Common  Pastunge, 


Annexis,  Connexis,  Parts,  Pendicles,  and  Pertinents  of  the 
said  lands  whatsomever,  by  and  within  the  Parochin  of 
Inch,  Kegality  and  Lordship  of  Garioch,  and  Sheriffdom 
foresaid,  with  the  Teinds,  great  and  small,  Parsonage  and 
Vicarage  thereof.  And  in  like  manner,  all  and  haill  the 
Shire  or  Barony  of  Fettemeer,  containing  the  particular 
Towns,  Lands,  Fishings,  and  others  under  written,  as  proper 
Parts  and  Pendicles  of  the  Samen,  viz.  the  Mains  of 
Fettemeer,  as  it  was  possessed  by  the  said  Patrick  Count 
Leslie  himself,  and  Patrick  Cromuire  and  William  Leslie, 
his  Tenants  and  Sub-tenants,  with  the  Tower,  Fortalice, 
Dwelling-place,  Houses,  Biggings,  Yards,  and  Orchards  of 
the  Samen ;  ALL  and  HAiLL  the  Town  and  Lands  of  Over- 
toun  and  Nethertoun  of  Fettemeer ;  the  Town  and  Lands 
of  Kaithnie,  with  the  Wauk-mill  of  Fettemeer,  and  the 
Mill,  commonly  called  the  Mill  of  Whitehaugh,  with  the 
Mill-lands,  Multures,  Sequels,  and  Knaveships  of  the  Samen, 
together  with  the  Salmon  fishing  upon  the  water  of  Don 
pertaining  to  the  Lands  and  others  after  specified  respective, 
together  with  the  haill  Houses,  Biggings,  Conmionties, 
Common  Pasturage,  Yards,  Woods,  Crofts,  Meadows, 
Moss,  Muirs,  Marishes,  Annexis,  Connexis,  Dependencies, 
Outsets,  Insets,  Tenants,  Tenandrice,  and  Service  of  free 
Tenants,  haill  Parts,  Pendicles,  and  universal  Pertinents  to 
the  said  Lands,  Mill,  Mill-lands,  Fishings,  and  others 
above  expressed  respective,  lying  of  old  within  the 
Parochin  of  Fettemeer,  and  now  within  the  Parochin  of 
Lo^edumo,  Barony  of  Fettemeer,  and  Sheriffdom  of 
Aberdeen,  in  the  Hands  of  his  immediate  lawful  Superiors 
thereof  in  Favors  and  for  new  Lifeftments  of  the  same  to 
be  made  and  granted  to  him,  the  said  Patrick  Count 
Leslie,  in  Liferent  during  all  the  Days  of  his  Lifetime,  and 
the  said  George  Leslie  his  eldest  Son  of  the  second  Marriage, 
procreate  betwixt  him  and  Mary  Irvine  his  second  Spouse, 
and  the  Heirs-male  of  his  body:  which  falling,  to  the 
Heirs-male  procreate,  or  to  be  procreate  of  the  said  Patrick 
Count  Leslie's  body,  of  that  or  any  other  Marriage,  and  the 
Heirs-male  of  their  bodies ;    wluch  failing,   to  the   said 


APPENDIX 
XXIII. 


i^'^ijan' 


i^^n/fi  fMiF 


.  II-  at 
of  i» 


w  •_   x>.»- »     i^Lii  "Ui*    ij*sn-imjt    :c  iirjr 


^Lm,^ 


4. 


-ft .  >;. 


■/ 


d 


•fmfifTtr    -j^  1^ 


xijr'tr/  j/ro^:'iMi.  tL^  if  tb«  fisud  Gecf^ 
}«;k|/|^rn  t//  ki;</;«A'l  tf/  tl«e  Lands  and  Eetaie  in 
rJjAt  ^a>^',  }i<:,  and  the  Heirvmale  of  his  Bodj,  sbooid  be 
o\f\r/*'A  Vt  dbiiffU*:  ihi:  udd  Lands  and  Estate  of  Bakpkun, 
in  iii%hiii>.  of  t)j«;  Either  Heirs  therein  mentiooed.  ASD 
ytjvnihu,  i\tAi  in  i:suie  it  should  haj^n  anj  other  Hens- 
iwtUi  *ff  i\ii:  Mk'id  Tatrick's  Bodj  to  succeed  to  both  the  aid 
I'MUtO'tt,  in  tliat  cah^'f  the  foresaid  Estate  of  Balquhain,  and 
tt\ht:ii\  u\HtVt'.  h\ttn:ii'u'Ay  (should  fall  and  belong  to  the  next 
Mi'if  mah;  Ut  have  lieen  procreate  of  the  said  Patricks 
lUnly  of  U'lH  iht'M  prf'Hcnt,  or  any  other  ^lairiage :  which 
liiihnKi  t<>  thi;  MiliMjquent  Heirs  of  Tailzie  aforesaid,  in  the 
i)iil<!i-  of  HiiccffHHion  alxjve  mentioned,  to  whom,  and  in 
whohit  I'avoiirH,  the  said  Heir-male,  and  the  Heirs  of  his 
Molly,  who  hhoiihl  Huccced  to  the  said  Lands  and  Estate  of 
lliii  hiiid  Coiiiit  i^*Hlie  in  Germany,  should  be  holden  and 
ohli^Hil,  hy  their  acceptation  of  the  said  Deed  of  Tailzie,  to 
iliripone  and  rtmign  the  said  Lands  and  Estate  of  Balquhain, 
ami  I  he  name  hIioiiIiI  from  thence  furth  be  redeemable  by 

I 


the  other, and  next  Heirs-male,  to  have  been  procreate  of 
the  said  Patrick's  body  of  his  then  present,  or  any  other 
marriage,  and  the  other  Heirs  of  Tailzie  foresaid,  from 
the  said  Heirs-male,  who  should  succeed  to  both  the  said 
£states,  and  his  Heirs-male  foresaid,  by  Payment  of  the 
sum  of  ten  Merks  Scots,  as  the  said  Deed  of  Tailzie, 
containing  a  Faculty  to  alter,  and  Sundry  other  clauses  in 
itself  at  more  Length  bears.  Upon  which  Deed  of  Tailzie 
and  Procuratory  of  Resignation  therein  Contained,  a 
Charter  was  expede  under  the  Great  Seal  of  Scotland,  of 
the  said  haill  Lands  and  Estate  (excepting  the  said  Lands 
of  Greenhall  and  Eoiockingbaird)  in  Favours  of  the  said 
Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  in  Liferent,  and  the  said  George 
Leslie,  and  the  Heirs-male  of  his  Body,  and  the  other  Heirs 
of  Tailzie  and  Provision  above  mentioned,  dated  the  ninth 
day  of  March,  1694  years.  And  in  virtue  of  the  precept  of 
Seasine  contained  in  the  said  Charter,  they  were  infeft  in 
the  said  Estate,  conform  to  the  Instrument  of  Seasine,  dated 
the  Third  Day  of  September  1694,  and  registrate  in  the 
Particular  Register  of  Sasines  at  Aberdeen,  the  fourth  of 
October  thereafter.  As  also  the  said  Patrick,  Count  Leslie, 
by  his  other  obligation  and  Deed  of  Tailzie,  dated  the 
thirteenth  Day  of  July  1700  years,  and  registrate  in  the 
Register  of  Tailzies  the  thirtieth  Day  of  the  said  Month 
and  Year,  narrating  the  Deed  of  Tailzie  before  mentioned, 
and  subsuming,  that  after  mature  Deliberation,  he  found  it 
expedient  and  necessary  to  alter  the  foresaid  Tailzie  in  the 
Nomination  thereof,  and  because  he  had  already  disponed 
his  Estate  in  Germany  to  the  said  James  Leslie,  therein 
designed  James  Ernest,  Count  Leslie,  his  eldest  son  of  the 
first  marriage,  therefore,  and  in  Prosecution  of  the  Faculty 
and  Power  reserved  to  him  by  the  said  Deed  of  Tailzie,  he 
obliged  himself  to  resign,  and  made  and  constitute 
Procurators  for  resigning  the  said  Lands  and  Barony  of 
Balquhain,  and  haill  other  Lands,  and  others  above 
mentioned,  contained  in  the  Deed  of  Tailzie  before  recited, 
and  in  Favors  of  himself  in  Liferent,  and  the  said  G«oi*ge 
Leslie,  his  eldest   son  of  the  second  marriage,  and  the 


APPENDIX 
XXIII. 


1694. 


1694. 


1700. 


procreated  of  his  Body ;  which  failing,  to  the  Heirs-male 
lawfully  to  have  been  procreate  of  the  Bodies  of  Teresa, 
Mary,  Margaret^  and  Jean  Leslie,  successive,  without 
Division,  and  the  Heirs-male  lawfully  to  have  been  procreate 
of  their  Bodies,  respective  and  successive,  as  said  is,  which 
failing,  to  any  other  Heirs-female  lawfully  to  have  been 
procreate  of  the  said  Patrick,  Count  Leslie's  own  Body,  and 
the  Heirs-male  lawfully  to  have  been  procreate  of  their 
Bodies :  which  failing,  to  any  other  Heirs-female  lawfully 
to  have  been  procreate  of  the  said  George  Leslie,  his  Body, 
and  the  Heirs-male  lawfully  to  have  been  procreate  of  their 
Bodies;  which  failing,  to  Mary  Leslie,  lawful  eldest 
Daughter  of  the  said  James  Ernest,  Count  Leslie,  and  the 
Heirs-male  lawfully  to  have  been  procreate  of  her  Body : 
which  failing,  to  any  other  Heir-female  lawfully  procreate 
or  to  have  been  procurate  of  the  said  James  Ernest,  Count 
Leslie,  his  Body,  and  the  Heirs-male  lawfully  to  have  been 
procurate  of  their  Bodies;  which  failing,  to  any  Heirs- 
female  lawfully  to  have  been  procreate  of  the  said  Joseph 
Patrick,  Count  Leslie,   his  body,   and  the 

Heirs-male  lawfully  to  have  been  procreate  of  their  Bodies : 
which  failing,  to  any  Heir-female  lawfully  to  have  been 
procreate  of  the  Body  of  the  said  Charles 
Count  Leslie,  and  the  Heirs-male  lawfully  to  have  been 
procreate  of  their  Bodies :  which  failing,  to  any  Heir-female 
lawfully  to  have  been  procreate  of  any  lawful  Heirs-male 
of  the  said  Gtooige  Leslie  his  body,  and  the  Heirs-male 
lawfully  to  have  been  procreate  of  their  Bodies:  which 
failing,  to  any  Heirs-feinale  lawfully  to  have  been  procreate 
of  the  said  James  Ernest,  Count  Leslie,  his  body,  and  the 
Heirs-male  of  their  Bodies ;  which  failing,  to  any  Heirs- 
female,  lawfully  to  have  been  procreate  of  any  lawful  Heir 
of  the  said  Joseph  Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  his 

body,  and  the  Heirs-male  lawfully  to  have  been  procreate 
of  their  Bodies :  which  failing,  to  any  Heirs-female  lawfully 
to  have  been  procreate  of  any  lawful  Heir  of  the  said 
Charles  Count  Leslie,   his  body,   and  the 

Heir»-male  lawfully  to  have  been  procreate  of  their  Bodies : 


APPENDIX 
XXIII. 


508 


HISTOKICAL   RECORDS    OF 


Ari'KNOIX 

will. 


which  failing,  to  any  Heirs-female  lawfully  to  have  been 
procreate  of  any  second  lawful  son  of  the  said  Geoige 
Ijeslie  his  Body,  and  the  Heirs-male  lawfully  to  hare  ben 
procreate  of  their  Bodies :  which  ffdlingy  to  any  Heirs-femak 
of  any  second  son  of  the  said  James  Ernest,  Count  Leslie^  ; 
liis  Iknly,  and  the  Heirs-male  lawfully  to  hare  been 
procreate  of  their  Bodies :  which  failing,  to  any  Heirs-femile 
hiwfully  to  have  been  procreate  of  any  lawful  second  son  of , 
•  the  said  Joseph  Patrick,  Count   Leslie,  his 

I  body,  and  the  Heirs-male  lawfully  to  have  been  procreate 
I  of  their  Bodies :  which  failing,  to  any  Heirs-female  lawfully 
I  to  have  been  procreate   of  any   second    son  of  the  said  1 
I  Charles,  Count   Leslie,   his   body,   and  the 

,  lleirs-malo  lawfully  to  have  been  procreate  of  their  Bodies: 
j  which  failing,  to  any  Heirs-female  lawfully  to  have  been 
I  pn.H?reate  of  the  said  Francis  Jacob,  Count  Leslie,  his  Boci^, ! 
I  and  the  Heirs-male  lawfully  to  have  been  procreate  of  their 
'  Bodios :  which  failing,  to  any  Heirs-female  lawfully  to  have 
Imhmi  priKTeate  of  the  said  James  Leslie  his  Body,  and  the 
Hoirs-male  of  their  Bodies:  which  failing,  to  any  Heiis- 
ft'nialo  lawfully  to  have  been  procreate  of  the  said  John 
Grant  his  Body,  and  the  Heirs-nude  of  their  Bodies :  which 
failing,  to  any  heirs-female  lawfully  to  have  been  procreate  of 
tho  tijiid  James  Grant  liis  body,  and  the  Heirs-male  lawfully 
to  have  been  procreate  of  their  Bodies :  which  failing,  to 
tho  ehlost  Heir-female  of  the  eldest  Heirs-female,  and 
the  lloirs-nialo  lawfully  to  have  been  procreate  of  their 
Btnlies,  And  so  furth  successive  nominate  as  is  above 
appointed  and  that  always  haill  and  entire  without 
Division :  which  all  failing,  to  the  said  Patrick,  Count 
li(»Mlio  his  other  Heirs-male  whatsoever;  and  which  aU 
failling,  to  his  Heirs  and  Assignies  whatsoever  in  Fee ; 
AND  KUUTHKR,  the  said  Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  thereby 
diH|HMisiMl  with,  and  discharged  the  condition  imposed  upon 
his  llvirs  of  Tailzie  succeeding  from  Grermany  to  his  Lands 
and  tiit^ito  of  Bjdcjuhain,  whereby  they  were  obliged  to 
fonio  and  reside  in  Scotland  within  the  time  therein  limited, 
under  an  Irritancy  of  their  Bight  to  the  said  Lands  and 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


Estate:  and  he  thereby  allows  his  Heirs  to  reside  in 
Germany,  or  in  Scotland,  at  their  pleasure :  but  providing 
always,  that  these,  his  heirs  of  Tailzie,  who  should  happen 
to  succeed  from  Germany  in  manner  above  expressed,  as 
well  as  his  other  Heirs  above  nominate  in  the  Order  and 
Course  of  Succession  foresaid ;  and  these  also,  his  other 
Heirs  first  specified  in  the  said  last  Bond  of  Tailzie,  as  well 
as  these  in  Germany,  and  all  of  them  respective  and 
successive  in  the  course  and  order  of  succession  above  set 
down,  should  be  bound  and  obliged ;  LIKEAS,  they,  by  their 
acceptation  of  the  said  Deed,  bound  and  obliged  them 
respective  and  successive,  to  maintain,  compleat,  fulfil,  per- 
form, and  closely  adhere  to,  the  haill  other  Clauses,  Condi- 
tions, Provisions,  Sestriddons,  Limitations,  Irritancies, 
Reservations,  and  Exceptions,  specified  and  contained  in 
the  said  registrate  Bond  of  Tailzie,  as  well,  and  sicklike  in 
all  points,  as  if  the  same  had  been. one  by  one  therein  at 
full  Length,  and  per  expressum  insert  and  set  down,  with 
the  Burden  whereof  (excepting  always  their  Coming  to,  and 
Abode  in  Scotland,  as  is  above  expected)  the  said  Deed  was 
made  and  granted  by  him,  and  accepted  of  by  one,  or  other, 
and  all  of  them,  successive,  as  aforesaid,  allenarly  and  no 
otherways ;  AND  the  said  Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  did  thereby 
dispense  with  for  ever,  all  Imperfections  and  Nullities 
thereof,  and  declared  and  appointed  the  same  to  be  as  valid 
and  sufficient,  to  all  Intents  and  Purposes,  anent  the  Changing 
of  the  foresaid  Nomination,  dispensing  with  the  foresaid 
Lritancy,  and  biding  by  andadheringto  the  haill  other  Clauses 
specified  in  the  foresaid  registrate  Bond  of  Tailzie,  as  if  all 
Writs,  Sights,  and  Clauses  requisite  and  necessary 
thereanent,  either  for  Besignation,  Precept  of  Seasine,  or 
other  securities  whatsoever,  had  been  therein  solemnly  at 
large,  and  at  full  length  Incorporated  and  ingrossed,  as  the 
said  last  Bond  of  Tailzie,  containing  also  a  Faculty  to  the 
said  Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  to  alter,  in  itself  at  more  Length 
bears ;  TO  which  Procuratory  of  Besignation  contained  in 
the  said  last  Deed  of  Tailzie,  the  now  deceased  Ernest 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  the  only  surviving  son  of  the  said 


509 


APPENDIX 
XXIII. 


510 


APPENDIX 
XXIII. 


1739. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS    OF 


1700. 


"739. 


1742. 


George  Leslie,  had  right  as  Heir  of  Tailzie,  and  Provision 
served  and  retoured  to  his  said  Father,  before  the  four 
ordinary  Macers  of  our  Court  of  Session,  conform  to  his 
Retour  dated  the  seventeenth  Day  of  July,  one  thousand 
seven  hundred  and  thirty  nine  years:  AND  thereafter, 
upon  the  twenty  sixth  Day  of  the  said  month  of  July, 
the  said  Ernest  Leslie  ezpede  a  Charter  of  Kesignation 
under  the  Seal  appointed  by  the  Treaty  of  Union  to 
be  kept  in  Scotland  in  place  of  the  Great  Seal  foimeify 
used  there,  of  the  said  haill  lands  and  Estate  of  Bil- 
quhain,  and  others  before  mentioned  (excepting  Green- 
hall  and  Knockinbaird)  in  &vours  of  himself  and  the 
Heirs-male  of  his  Body,  and  the  other  Heirs  of  Taihde  and 
Pro>4sion  above  mentioned  and  contained  in  the  said  last 
Deed  of  Tailzie,  dated  the  thirteenth  Day  of  July,  one  thous- 
and seven  hundred  years,  with  and  under  the  haill  Conditions 
Provisions,  and  resolutive  and  irritant  Clauses  contained  in 
the  said  Deeds  of  Tailzie,  in  so  far  as  the  same  were  then 
subsisting:  And  in  virtue  of  the  Precept  of  Seasine 
contained  in  the  said  Charter,  the  said  Ernest  Leslie  was 
infeft  and  seased  in  the  said  Lands  and  Estate,  conform  to 
an  Instnmient  of  Seasine  dated  the  16th  Day  of  October, 
1739  years,  and  registrate  in  the  Particular  Register  of 
Seasines  at  Aberdeen,  the  20th  Day  of  the  said  month  and 
year:  AND  whereas,  by  the  Death  of  the  said  Ernest 
Leslie  without  issue,  the  succession  of  the  said  Lands  and 
Estate  of  Balquhain  hath  devolved  upon  the  said  Charles 
Cajetan,  Count  Leslie,  and  that  he  hath  also  succeeded  to^ 
and  possesses  and  enjoys  the  said  lands  and  Estate  in 
Germany,  and  that  he  is  an  Heir-malc  of  the  Body  of  the 
said  Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  his  Grandfather:  AND  AUSO, 
WHEREAS  the  said  Antonius,  Count  Leslie,  on  the  29th 
Day  of  June,  1742,  obtained  an  Decreet  of  Declarator  at 
Ids  Instance,  before  the  Lords  of  Council  and  Session, 
Pursuant  to,  and  in  Consequence  of  a  Judgment  and 
Decree  of  Our  House  of  Peers,  whereby  the  said  Lords  of 
Session  found  and  declared,  that  the  said  Antonius  County 
Leslie,  was  the  next  Heir  of  Tailzie,  to  whom  the   said 


Estate  of  Balquhain,  in  the  event  which  had  happened, 
devolyedy  and  decerned  and  ordained  the  said  Charles 
Cajetan,  Count  Leslie,  to  denude  himself  of  the  said  estate 
of  Balquhain,  in  favours  of  the  said  Antonius,  Count  Leslie : 
AND  FOUND,  that  the  said  Estate  was  redeemable  hj  the 
said  Antonius  from  the  said  Charles  Cajetan,  Count  Leslie, 
and  the  said  Leopoldus,  Count  Leslie,  his  eldest  Son  and 
Heir-male  for  Payment  of  the  sum  of  ten  Merks  Scots 
money,  in  terms  of  the  said  entail :  and  he,  the  said 
Antonius,  Count  Leslie,  on  the  2nd  day  of  August,  1742, 
was  served  and  retoured  Heir  of  Tailzie  and  Provision  to 
the  said  Ernest  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  and  on  the 

day  of  obtained  Decreet  of  Adjudication, 

in  Implement,  at  his  Instance,  against  the  said  Charles 
Cajetan,  Count  Leslie,  his  Father,  adjudging  the  said  Estate 
of  Balquhain  to  belong  to  him  the  said  Antonius,  and  the 
Abbreviate  thereof  duly  recorded,  whereupon  the  said 
Antonius  procured  a  Charter  of  Adjudication  in  his  Favours, 
under  the  seal  appointed  by  the  Treaty  of  Union  to  be  kept 
in  Scotland,  in  Place  of  the  Great  Seal  formerly  used  there, 
dated,  and  thereupon  the 

said  Antonius  Count  Leslie,  was  infeft.  Conform  to  an 
Instrument  of  Seasine  in  his  Favours,  dated 

and  registrate 
AND  UKSWISE,  WHEREAS  the  Said  Charles  Cajetan,  Count 
Leslie,  the  saids  Leopoldus,  Antonius,  and  Carolus,  Count 
Leslies,  Count   Leslie,  Count 

Leslie,  Count  Leslie,  and  Count 

Leslie,  are  not  only  all  Aliens,  bom  out  of  our  Allegiance, 
but  that  they,  and  the  said  Captain  John  Grant,  and  James 
Leslie,  are  persons  professing  the  Popish  Religion,  past  the 
age  of  fifteen,  who  have  omitted  to  renounce  Popery,  in  the 
form  and  manner  set  down  in  the  Act  of  Parliament  under 
written :  at  least,  any  of  the  foresaid  persons,  if  within  the 
years  of  Pupillarity,  have  been,  and  are  still  under  the 
Education  of  Papists,  and  thereby,  as  Aliens  and  Papists 
are  incapable  to  succeed  to,  or  take,  hold,  enjoy,  or  possess 
the  said  Lands  and  Estate  of  Balquhain,  by  which  Act 


APPENDIX 
XXIII. 


1742. 


APPENDIX 
XXIII. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS    OF 


l)emg  the   3rd  of  the  8th  and  9th  Sessions  of  the  first 
Parliament  of  King  William,  dated  3rd  of  November  1 700. 
and  intitled,  Act  for  preventing  the  Growth  of  Popeiy,  it 
is  int^r  alia  enacted,  ^  That  in  all  Time  coming,  no  professed 
"  Papist,  who  being  suspected  thereof,  shall  refuse  to  puige 
"  themselves  of  Popery,  in  the  Form  and  Manner  set  down 
"  in  that  Act,  should  be  capable  to  purchase  and  enjoy,  by ' 
"*  any  voluntary  Disposition  or  Deed,  that  shall  be  made  to 
"  them,  or  any  Person  in  Trust  for  their  Behoof,  any  Lands, ; 
"  Houses,  Tenements,  Annualrents,  or  other  real  Rights  or 
"  Tacks  of  Land  or  Teinds :  but  that  the  said  Voluntiry 
*^  Dispositions  and  Deeds,  with  all  that  sludl  follow  thereon, 
**  shall  eo  ipso  become  void  and  null,  to  all  Intents  and  P^^ 
**  poses,  and  the  Right  thereof  remain  with  the  Disponer  or 
^  Granter,  his  Heirs  or  assigns,  sicklike  as  if  the  same  had 
"  not  been  made  nor  granted  ;  AS  also,  that  no  Person  or 
''  Persons,  professing  the  Popish  Religion,  past  the  age  of 
''  fifteen  years,   shall  hereafter  be  capable  to  succeed  as ! 
"  Heirs  to  any  person  whatsoever,  nor  to  bruik  or  enjoy 
"  any  Estate  by  Disposition  or  other  Conveyance,  flowing 
''  from  any  Person,  to  whom  the  said  Papist  might  succeed 
"as  Heir,  in  any  Manner  of  Way,  until  the  said  Heirs 
**  Purge  themselves  of  Popery  in  Manner  therein  mentioned : 
"  and  if  any  Person  or  Persons,  educated  in  the   Popish ; 
'*  Religion,  shall  happen  to  succeed  as  Heirs  to  their  Pre- 
"  decessors,  or  any  Conveyance  shall  happen  to  be  made  in  \ 
"  their  Favours,  from  a  Person  to  whom  they  might  succeed 
**  as  Heirs,  before  they  attain  the  said  age,  then,  and  iu 
'^  either  of  these  Cases,  they  shall  be  holden  and  obliged  to 
"  purge  themselves  of  Popery  before  they  attain  to  the  said 
**  age  of  fifteen  years :  and  in  these  cases,  and  in  either  of 
"  them,  viz :  if  the  succession  devolve  to  any  Papist,  after 
"  the  age  of  fifteen  years,  or  any  Conveyance  shall  happen 
"  to  be  made  in  their  Favour  by  any  Person,  whom  they 
"might  have  succeeded  to,  or  the  Right  be  devolved  to 
"  them  by  succession  or  other  Conveyance,  before  that  age, 
"  and  they  neglect,  or  omit  to  renounce  Popery,  as  aforesaid, 
"  then,  and  immediately  thereafter,  their  Right  and  Interest 


THE  FAMILY    OF  LESLIE. 


513 


"  in  or  by  the  said  Succession  or  Conveyance,  shall  become 
'^  void  and  null,  and  shall  devolve  and  belong  to  the  next 
•*  Protestant  Heir  or  Heirs,  who  would  succeed,  if  they,  and 
"  all  the  interveening  Popish  Heirs  were  naturally  dead : 
'^  and  it  shall  be  lawful  to  the  said  Protestant  Heir  or  Heirs, 
**  to  serve  Heir  to  the  Defunct,  to  whom  the  interveening 
"Papist  might  have  succeeded,  by  virtue  of  this  act,  and 
"  the  Irritancy  incurred  by  the  interveening  Popish  Heir  or 
"  Heirs,  which  Protestant  Heir  or  Heirs  shall  have  Right  to 
"the  said  Estate,  and  Profits,  Mails  and  Duties  thereof, 
"  from  the  incurring  of  the  Irritancy,  ay  and  while  the 
''foresaid  Person  or  Persons  shall  purge  themselves  of 
"  Popery  in  manner  foresaid ;  and  also,  that  if  the  Popish 
"Heir  or  Heirs  excluded,  do  not  renounce  Popery,  as 
"  aforesaid  within  ten  years  after  Irritancy  is  incurred,  not 
"reckoning  the  years  of  minority  in  the  said  ten  years, 
"  they  and  their  heirs  shall' for  ever  be  excluded.  Providing 
"  always  and  declaring,  that  all  Estates  whatsoever,  devolved 
"  in  Manner,  and  for  the  Causes  foresaid,  shall  be  devolved, 
"  transferred,  and  belong  to  the  succeeding  Protestant  Heir, 
"  with,  and  under  the  Tailzies,  Conditions,  Irritancies,  and 
"Clauses  resolutive  contained  in  the  Sights  of  the  said 
"Estate,  as  they  stand,  or  shall  stand,  in  the  Person  of 
"  these  to  whom  they  shall  succeed  on  the  Grounds,  and  for 
"  the  Eeasons  foresaid,  the  same  being  Consistent  with  and 
"  agreeable  to  this  Act,  and  the  other  Laws  of  this  Ring- 
"  dom ;  and  for  avoiding  all  Questions  anent  the  next 
"  Protestant  Heir,  in  Case  the  next  Heir  or  Heirs  to  the 
"  Persons  excluded  should  happen  to  be  Infants,  or  within 
"  Pupillarity,  it  is  thereby  declared  that  the  next  Heir  or 
"Heirs  within  Pupillarity  shall  be  reckoned  Protestant 
"  Heirs,  though  of  Popish  Parents,  in  Case  they  be  imder  the 
"  Education  of  Protestants,  but  if  the  said  Pupil  Heir  or 
"  Heirs  be  under  the  Education  of  Papists,  they  shall  be 
"  reckoned  Popish  Heirs,  and  thereby  excluded  until  they 
"renounce  Popery,  as  therein  directed,"  and  that  the 
said  Peter  Grant,  Pursuer,  is  now  the  nearest  lawful  Heir  of 
Tailzie,  capable  to  succeed  to  the  said  Estates ;  at  least. 


APPENDIX 
XXIII. 


VOL.  HI. 


2    L 


i.*f «  •< 


Mi)i»ETiB  or 


■  »■  t  ~ 


Ji  life  iK^.vn  i3Kt  MAC  L2ines  Ca^eCAiu  Coimt  LesGa 
<usiis^   ?•  iGziL  V  bfOiiiof.  xtti.r^L  ?c\«  aod  in  terms  of  the  .' 
-  ai--' a    uiL    TT.'WTaini  Titnir^iiriT  Iwfotv  redted  tad' 
rnru^tri  n  inf  aa£  I^Miif  ci  Tislbe ;  jmd  therebj  the 
su<:.  ?">:r  J-ruc  isftf  4*»i  i3>i  xzh^.^cbsed  £i^t  to  jnxw- 
.;':  lit  A.-d'o.  .T  £x3£rai»:c  £<dscsk«i.  mnd  DedinUH*;! 
"i:*.?  ::^  ~;   fvA.T    T^  IVfei?5er$  lo  exhibit  and  jHodnoej 
v'^r-    «ir  ?sk.>i  l*'r^  rtf  C'ccurf  aad  Seseioii.  the  Deeds  of  I 
ZLLz^.    Li«£    .ciiif   vTSfr    pftnk^^azir   abore   mentioDedt ; 
:  c-^u^-r    v-Li   12,*   Coarser   Omss.  jumI  vhole   Chirters; 
Irr-Trrsta-Sw  Ai-i  :cMr  Wrri*  aai  Erideiits  of  and  concern- 
:z^  i!rf  i;u£  LsCaz^.  As^i  i^  sttr>e  hKS^  so  exhibited,  t]ie 
TOji  r*:fT{L«irr;^  .CAS  ASKi  s^'c^  he  deceiiied  and  osdained 
::    irL-^fr   :Jw    saaK  ;o   ibe  Psmer :    and  the  foresud 

k:v-c  c^^aiaed  ax  the  said  Antonias^  Cooot 
kzz::  174f.  viih  his  Eetonr  and  Decreet, 
.:  Ai  li-.-^bc  ii  Inr^iesBenw  with  the  Abbreyiate,  and' 
Cijricr  ^d    S^jfasi^e   foGovinir  theieon,   all   particolirij 
iS  vf  =.im:c«l  'r^ini:  flo  exhibiied  and  produced,  the  same 
c^i:   Lzi   ?i:;cl-i  he  xvdnced  and  declared  Null  for  the 
Rcdks*:r<  tMIvviz^  Tix.,the  said  Writs  last  above  mentioned 
Are  i:i:~5:.-;illr  rc^d  and  nnUL  as  wanting  the  sabstantiil 
Si-'Irinnitfr^   iv^iu£ai:e  in  Law.     2^  the  said    Writs   aw 
al«5<-Iu:ciy  null  rx  respect  ther  are  conceived  in  favoor  of 
Aliens.   c>>ntrary   to   the   Public    Laws  of  the   Kingdom, 
and.  3-''  the  said  Charles  Cajetan.  Count  Leslie,  the  said 
LeopolduSy  Antonius.  and  Carolus,  Coont  Leslies,  and  the 
said  Count  Leslie,  Count 

Leslie,  Count  Leslie,  and 

Count  Leslie,  are  not  only  all  Aliens,  bom  out  of  our 
Alledgeance,  bat  that  they  and  the  said  Captain  John 
Grant  and  James  Leslie,  are  persons  professing  the  Popish 
Eeligion  past  the  Age  of  fifteen,  who  have  omitted  to 
renounce  Popery  in  the  Form  and  Manner  set  down  in  the 
Act  of  Parliament  above  written :  at  least  any  of  the  fore- 
said Persons,  if  within  the  years  of  Pupillarity,  have  been, 
and  are  still  under  the  Education  of  Papists,  and  thereby, 
as  Aliens  and  Papists,  incapable  to  succeed  to,  or  take,  hold, 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


515 


enjoy,  or  possess  the  said  Lands  and  Estate  of  Balquhain, 
AND  THEREFORE,  and  foT  other  Eeasons  to  be  proponed  at 
discussing  hereof,  the  said  Writs  last  above  mentioned 
conceived  in  favours  of  the  said  Antonius,  Count  Leslie,  or 
the  other  Defenders  called,  ought  and  should  be  reduced, 
rescinded,  cassed,  annulled,  decerned,  and  declared  to  have 
been  from  the  Beginning,  to  be  now,  and  in  all  Time 
CJoming,  Void,  Null,  and  of  no  Force,  Strength,  or  Effect, 
and  to  bear  no  Faith  in  Judgment  nor  outwith  the  same 
in  Time  Coming,  and  ft  ought  and  should  be  found  and 
DECLARED,  that  the  said  Charles  Cajetan,  Count  Leslie,  the 
saids  Antonius,  Leopoldus,  and  Carolus,  Count  Leslies,  and 
the  said  Count  Leslie,  Count 

Leslie,  Count  Leslie,  and 

Count  Leslie,  are  not  only  all  Aliens  bom  out  of  our 
Alledgeance,  but  that  they  and  the  said  Captain  John 
Grant  and  James  Leslie  are  persons  professing  the  Popish 
Religion  past  the  Age  of  fifteen,  who  have  omitted  to 
renounce  Popery  in  the  Form  and  Manner  set  down  in  the 
Act  of  Parliament  before  recited,  at  least  any  of  the  fore- 
said Persons,  if  within  the  years  of  Pupillarity,  have  been, 
and  are  still  under  the  Education  of  Papists,  and  thereby, 
as  Aliens  and  Papists,  incapable  to  succeed  to,  or  take,  hold, 
enjoy,  or  possess  the  Lands  and  Estate  of  Balquhain,  and 
that  the  said  Charles  Cajetan,  Count  Leslie,  has  succeeded 
to  the  said  Lands  and  Estate  in  Grermany,  and  that  he  has 
also  succeeded  to  the  said  Estate  of  Balquhain,  at  least  the 
succession  thereof  hath  now  devolved  upon  him,  and  that 
he  is  an  Heir-male  of  the  Body  of  the  said  Patrick,  Count 
Leslie:  and  thereby,  and  in  the  Terms  and  Conditions 
before  recited,  contained  in  the  said  Deeds  of  Entail,  he 
stands  bound  to  denude  of  the  said  Estate  in  favours  of 
the  next  lawful  Heir  of  Tailzie,  in  the  order  of  succession 
before  mentioned,  and  therefore,  that  the  said  Peter  Grants 
Pursuer,  is  now  the  nearest  lawful  Heir  of  Tailzie,  capable 
to  succeed  to  the  said  Estate,  and,  thereby,  has  the  only 
and  undoubted  Right  to  serve  himself  Heir  therein  to  the 
said  deceased  Ernest  Leslie  agreeable  to,  and  in  virtue  of 


APPENDIX 
XXIII. 


- 1 


•TTi 


t«' 


t7S0. 


r  -^'■-"r'vt.-t    1:1.1  rcJTiTi  H^:c»  a>*cikoML  as  nearait  Hdr 

r  Ti:Ij:**  iz*:  ?'r:Tij&:a  i«;  lis*  saSi  Erkss  Leslie:  and! 
''•-.-^z  »•:  •^r^'f'L  ?«.:cz^  <2S«w.  aa^i  iixf«ft  t2ieren.be! 
ii-r  -A.i  CiArlrs  •rj5-«CAa.  CocLi  LesBe.  ocght  jumI  shotld | 

•-  i-:»:7^r':  i::*:  •:r:-tr*e<i  :•>  znBi,  Kiliscribe,  and  delirer.' 
&  Tili:  i:ii  5c:£>d-*=.:  iiir46C>:c.  o.^ciaznnig  a  PrcKimlorj 

:'  J.-^-i,m::cL  i=?i  aZ  -xber  owKsarr  daoses  of  the  said 

Lin  L^  iz  i  Eec^*r  :c  Eal-^TihazzL  and  others  before  mentioiied, 

1'  .  ini  in  fiTiJirs  of  the  said  Peter  Gnat,  Pursuer,  and 

ti.r  Hri:^nL^^  -if  Lis  Bodj.  vhom  failing,  to   the   other 

i--r^:n:r-  Hrirs  -if  Tailzie  above  mentioned,  and  Contained 

in  th^  =^d  r^v-is  of  Tailiie.  with  and  UNDER  the  Condi> 

tion*.  Providon*.  and  irritant  and  resoladve  Cbuises  therein 

?ip^cifi^L  aft^r  the  Form  and  Tenor  of  the  Deeds  of  Entail^ 

and    oihfrT  wnt«   liefore   specified,  and   Laws   and   daily 

I'nu;tioe  of  Scotland,  observed  in  the   like  Cases,  in  all 

ji^iints,  or  else  to  alledge  a  reasonable  Cause,  in  the  Con- 

irdry-f  whj  the  same  should  not  be  so  done,  with  Certifica- 

:  tion  BH  effeirs, 

According  to  Justice,  &c. 

Dat^.'fl  and  Signet,  9th  September  1756. 


Appendix 
XXIV. 


» 739. 


APPENDIX  No.  XXIV. 

Charter-Chest  of  Balquhain. 

Nine  days  after  the  death  of  Count  Ernest  Leslie,  18th 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  viz.  29th  November  1739,  John  Innes 


of  Tillyfour  granted  receipt  in  the  Commissary  books  of 
Edinburgh  for  the  two  keys  of  Count  Ernest  Leslie's  Char- 
ter Chest,  to  be  delivered  to  the  Commissary  of  Aberdeen, 
for  the  interest  of  all  concerned.  On  the  21st  December 
1739,  Mrs.  Teresa  Leslie,  sister  and  Factriz  to  James 
Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  petitioned  the  Commissary  of  Aberdeen 
that  he  would  go  to  the  House  of  Fettemear,  and  seal  up  the 
Charter  Chest,  that  the  haill  writs  therein  contained  might 
be  duly  preserved.  On  the  same  day  the  Commissary 
granted  warrant  to  James  Catanach,  Advocate  in  Aberdeen, 
to  go  to  the  House  of  Fettemear  and  there  seal  up  the  said 
Charter  Chest  with  the  Commissary's  seal,  in  order  that  the 
writs  therein  might  be  preserved  for  behoof  of  Sir  James 
Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  and  of  all  other  persons  having  interest. 

After  the  House  of  Lords,  29th  April  1742,  pronounced 
judgment  in  favour  of  Count  Anthony  Leslie's  claim  to  the 
Estate  of  Balquhain,  Thomas  Dundas  of  Fingask,  as  Factor 
and  Commissioner  for  the  Count,  presented  a  petition,  28th 
August  1742,  to  the  Conmiissary  of  Aberdeen,  showing 
that  upon  the  decease  of  Count  Ernest  Leslie  of  Balquhain, 
a  closet  at  Fettemear,  in  which  the  Charter  Chest  of  the 
family  of  Balquhain  was  lodged,  had  been  sealed  up  by  his 
Lordship's  authority,  and  that  the  law  proceedings  in  rela- 
tion to  the  succession  to  the  estates  being  then  ended  by 
the  judgment  of  the  House  of  Lords,  whereby  the  estates 
were  declared  to  belong  to  Count  Anthony  Leslie,  the  said 
Thomas  Dundas  was  desirous  of  having  the  seals  of  the 
Court  removed,  and  the  keys  of  the  Closet  and  Charter 
Chest,  in  the  custody  of  the  Clerk  of  the  Court  delivered  up 
to  him ;  and  he  craved  the  Commissary  to  grant  warrant 
to  Alexander  Innes,  his  Lordship's  Clerk,  to  remove  the 
seals  and  to  deliver  up  the  keys  to  him,  Thomas  Dundas. 
The  Commissary  found  the  petition  reasonable,  and  on  the 
same  day  granted  a  warrant  in  terms  of  the  petition,  and 
Thomas  Dundas  granted  a  receipt  for  the  keys  in  the 
following  terms : — 

''  I,  the  within  designed  Thomas  Dundas,  grants  me  to 
"  have  received  from  Alexander  Innes,  Commissary  Clerk 


APPENDIX 
XXIV. 


"739. 


1742. 


1742. 


AI'rKNDIX 
XXIV. 


1742. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS    OF 


1742. 


174042. 


1692. 
1698. 


169s. 


1700. 


"  of  Al>erdeen,  the  keys  of  the  Charter  Chest  within  men-  j 
''  tioneii,  in  terms  of  the  Commissary's  warrant  thereanent,  I 
'^  in  witness  whereof  I  have  written  and  subscribed  these ! 
"  presents  at  Fettemear,  29th  August,  1742.  ' 

"  Thomas  DuNDAa"      \ 

Mr.  Tliomas  Mossman,  Advocate  in  Aberdeen,  stated 
that  in  consequence  of  a  petition  from  Mr.  Thomas  Dundss 
to  the  Commissary  of  Aberdeen,  a  warrant  was  granted  in 
August  1742,  for  getting  the  Charter  Chest,  or  the  keys 
of  it,  belonging  to  the  family  of  Balquhain,  and  that  he, 
Thomas  Mossman,  some  time  afterwards,  by  desire  of  Hr. 
Smith,  the  Factor,  went  to  Fettemear,  and  brought  away 
the  Charter  Chest,  which  was  sent  to  Edinburgh. 

Mr.  John  Lumsden,  Writer  in  Edinburgh,  and  his  son, 
John  Lumsden,  Junior,  were  employed  by  Thomas  Dnndas, 
Manager  for  Count  Charles  Cajetan  Leslie,  and  his  son, 
Count  Anthony,  as  law  agents  in  the  process  with  Sir 
James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple  during  the  years  1740-1742,  and 
afbemards,  and  John  Lumsden,  Junior,  admitted  that  daring 
that  perioil  they  had  in  their  possession,  among  other  docu- 
ments belonging  to  the  Estate  of  Balquhain,  the  following 
deeds. 

I.  The  dewl  of  Entail  made  by  Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  in  favour 

of  his  second  son,  George  Leslie,  with  remainder  to  otheis 
therein  mentionetl,  dated  8th  November  1692,  and 
registered  25th  February  1698. 

II.  The  disposition  and  resignation  of  James  Ernest,  Count 

Leslie,  of  the  Estate  of  Balquhain,  in  favour  of  his  half- 
brother,  George  Leslie,  dated  9th  December  1695. 

III.  The  nomination  and  deed  of  Entail  made  by  Patrick, 
Count  Leslie,  in  favour  of  his  second  son,  George  Leslie, 
and  others,  dated  13th  July  1700  and  registered  30th 
July  1700. 

John  Lumsden,  Junior,  stated  that  by  order  of  Thomas 
Dundas  he  delivered  these  three  deeds,  with  others,  to 
Walter  Stewart,  Writer  in  Edinburgh.  Being  further 
called  upon  oath  to  exhibit  what  papers  he  was  possessed 


u 
u 
u 
u 
u 


of  belonging  to  the  Counts  Leslie,  he  exhibited  two  inven- 
tories of  writs,  deeds  and  other  documents,  with  a  receipt 
annexed  to  the  first  as  follows: — 

"Edinburgh,  25th  March  1745. 
"  Eeceived  by  me,  Walter  Stewart,  Writer  in  Edinburgh, 
by  order  of  Thomas  Dundas  of  Fingask,  from  John  Lums- 
den.  Writer  to  the  Signet,  the  sixtynseven  pieces  of  writs 
contained  in  this  and  the  seven  preceding  pages  of  this 
inventory,  in  order  to  be  new  inventoried  with  the  rest 
of  the  writs  and  other  family  deeds  of  the  Estate  of 
Balquhain,  and  to  be  returned  on  demand. 

"  Walter  Stewart." 

These  writs,  deeds,  and  documents  were  fixed  on  Thomas 
Dundas  by  a  posterior  receipt  given  by  him,  27  th  December 
1750,  whereby  he  not  only  acknowledged  the  receipt  of  the 
writs  contained  in  that  inventory,  but  declared  that  these 
were  the  whole  papers  belonging  to  Coimt  Leslie  then  in 
the  hands  of  John  Lumsden. 

Peter  Grant's  title  for  carrying  on  his  action  for  evicting 
the  Estate  of  Balquhain  from  Count  Anthony  Leslie,  which 
continued  in  Court  from  November  1756  till  February 
1762,  was  founded  on  extracts  of  the  two  deeds  of  Tailzie 
above  mentioned,  taken  from  the  Eegister  of  Tailzies,  and 
although  a  most  protracted  and  dilatory  defence  was  made 
by  Thomas  Dundas  on  the  part  of  the  Counts  Leslie,  to  gain 
time,  yet  it  was  never  pretended  that  the  original  deeds  of 
Tailzie  were  out  of  his  hands  till  the  10th  March  1761, 
when  Peter  Grant  made  application  to  the  Lords  of  Session, 
by  petition,  for  having  a  day  fixed  to  advise  the  whole 
cause  speedily,  the  then  next  summer  session.  Then,  and 
no  sooner,  in  order  to  prevent  a  day  being  so  fixed,  a  peti- 
tion was  presented  to  the  Lords  of  Session  in  behalf  of 
the  Counts  Leslie,  praying  that  it  might  be  found  that  no 
proceedings  could  be  made  in  the  cause  imtil  the  deeds  of 
Tailsie  of  the  Estate,  upon  which  the  action  was  founded, 
were  produced.  Whereupon  Thomas  Dundas  was  called 
upon  oath  to  say  what  he  knew  concerning  these  deeds  of 


APPENDIX 
XXIV. 


1745' 


I7SO. 


1756. 
1762. 


1761. 


J>20 


1762. 


1778. 


1790. 


1796. 


1809. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OP 


X\IV. 


Tailzie,  and  he  deponed  that  he  had  Dever  seen  them. 
'  Thus  these  two  original  deeds  were  then  missing.  In  the  law 
pDjceedings  between  the  Counts  Leslie  and  Sir  James  Leslie 
of  Pitcaplo,  these  deeds  of  Tailzie  were  produced  in  Court 
and  Wm^  nuw  lost,  Peter  Grant  presented  a  petition  to  the 
Coun  of  S«rssion  praying  that  it  might  be  declared  that  the 
two  missing  deeds  were  of  the  form,  tenor,  contents,  and 
date  of  the  c^ipies  taken  from  the  Register  of  Tailzies,  which 
was  declared  accordingly. 

After  this  period,  from  17G2,  the  Balquhain  family 
deeils  were  in  the  possession  of  David  Orme,  writer  in 
Edinburgh,  agent  for  Peter  Leslie  Grant,  twentieth  Baron 
of  Bal«|uhain,  after  whose  death  they  passed  into  the  hands 
t»f  Mr.  Colquhoun  Grant,  W.S.,  who  was  agent  for  John 
Leslie,  twenty-second  Baron  of  Balquhain.  In  1778  an 
inventor}'  of  writs  of  the  Barony  of  Balquhain,  etc,  belong- 
ing to  John  Leslie,  Esq.  of  Balquhain,  found  in  the  repod- 
tones  of  the  deceased  Colquhoun  Grant,  Clerk  to  the  Signet, 
was  delivered  up  by  Charles  Grant,  ensign  in  the  55th 
Kegiment  of  Foot,  his  eldest  son  and  general  disponee,  to 
Isaac  Grant,  Clerk  to  the  Signet,  agent  for  the  said  John 
Leslie.  This  inventory  contains  1010  writs,  charters,  and 
family  documents,  and  fourteen  bundles  of  miscellaneous 
pajK^rs.  In  a  letter,  dated  at  Edinburgh  10th  March  1790, 
Mr.  Isaac  Grant  wrote  to  John  Leslie,  twenty-second  Baron 
of  Balquhain — "  I  have  got  your  writings,  and  they  will  re- 
quire a  house  to  keep  them  properly.  I  shall  take  as  good 
care  of  them  as  I  can."  After  the  death  of  Mr.  Isaac 
(irant,  a  Mr.  John  Leslie,  W.S.,  Edinburgh,  appears  to  liave 
been  agent  for  the  Balquhain  estates.  In  a  letter  to  John 
Leslie,  twenty-second  Baron  of  Balquhain,  dated  at  Edin- 
burgh 3d  February  1796,  he  says — "I  shall  adhere  to 
your  instructions  in  getting  your  writings  and  papers  agree- 
able to  an  inventory  which  I  understand  was  made  of  theuL*' 
In  1809  Mr.  James  Mackenzie,  W.S.,  was  agent  for  the  Bal- 
quhain estates.  In  a  letter  to  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain, 
dated  at  Edinburgh  3d  October  1809,  he  says — "  I  have 
got  the  charter  box  containing  your  titles."     After  this 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


521 


period  the  Balquhain  writs,  charters,  etc.,  passed  into  the 
hands  of  various  agents.  In  January  1840,  Mr.  Innes,  of 
Mackenzie  and  Innes,  W.S.,  Edinburgh,  told  Colonel  Leslie, 
twenty-sixth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  that  he  was  pretty  certain 
that  they  had  a  quantity  of  Balquhain  papers  in  a  vault, 
and  that  he  would  have  them  searched  out  But  unfor- 
tunately Mr.  Innes  died  soon  afterwards ;  and  Mr.  Macken- 
zie, on  Colonel  Leslie  applying  to  him  in  November  1841, 
said  that  the  Balquhain  papers  in  his  hands  had  some  con- 
siderable time  previously  been  sent  to  Sir  Charles  Gordon 
and  Mackay,  W.S.,  Edinburgh,  in  order  to  be  sent  to  Aber- 
deen. From  the  long  lawsuits  in  which  the  family  were 
engaged,  and  the  frequent  change  of  agents,  many  ancient 
charters,  writs,  and  other  papers  belonging  to  the  Balquhain 
family,  are  not  now  to  be  found,  and  no  account  can  be  got 
of  them. 


APPENDIX 
XXIV. 

1840. 


I84I. 


APPENDIX  No.  XXV. 

Patrick  Leslie  Duguid,  Twenty-First  Baron  of 

Balquhain. 

Summons  issued  at  the  instance  of  Joseph  Duguid 
against  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  of  Balquhain,  and 
his  Sons,  for  the  Recovery  of  the  Estate  of  Balquhain, 
30th  May  1775. 

George,  &ca.  Our  will  is  and  we  charge  you  that  ye  law- 
fully summon  warn  and  charge  Patrick  Duguid  late  of 
Auchinhove  now  designed  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  of 
Balquhaine  Duguid   his   the   said   Patrick 

Dugud's  eldest  son  Dugud  his]  second  son 

John  Dugud  his  third  son  and  Patrick  Dugud  his 
fourth  son  and  Alexander  Dugud  brother  Grerman  to  him 
the  said  Patrick  Dugud  the  elder  in  manner  following  if 
they  be  within  that  part  of  Great  Britain  called  Scotland 
personally  or  at  their  respective  dwelling  places  upon  21 
and  6  days  warning  for  the  first  and  second  diets  and  if 


Appfttdix 
XXV, 


1775' 


HL^TOEICAL   RECOEOS   OF 


XXV. 


tb^y  be  forth  thereof  by  open  prcdanttdoa  Ml  the  Meikis: 
Cr.^  of  Edin-  Peir  and  thore  of  Leith  npon  60  aod  li 
davis  vaming  for  first  and  Kcoiid  diets  to  oompear  bduv 
the  I»rda  of  our  Council  and  Senkn  as  Edinc-  or  when  is 
ehall  happen  them  to  be  for  the  time  the 
anil  days  of  next  to 

come  in  the  hoar  of  Canaa  irith  Continiutiao  of  dap  to 
answer  at  the  instance  of  our  Lorite  Joseph  Dngnd  onlj ' 
son  of  the  deceased  James  Dugnd  who  was  biatiier  Genaiii 
of  the  aboTe  Patrick  Dognd  Elder  That  whereas  the  aid  \ 
Patrick  Dogad  has  now  made  np  titles  in  his  person  to  the  • 
lands  and  Barony  of  Balqohaine  as  alledged  heir  of  Tailhe  { 
and   provision  served  and  retoored  to  the  now  drffsiffl  > 
Peter  Leslie  Grant  of  Balqohaine  who  on 
and  Popish  acts  obtained  possession  of  that  estate  and 
hUkA  next  infeft  therein  as  nearest  and  lawfal   heir  of 
Taillie  and  provision  of  the  Beformed  Protestant  religion 
to  his  Cousin  Ernest  Leslie  of  Balqohaine  Esqoire  And 
Likewise  whereas  it  is  by  law  established  if  anj  persoii 
sends  another  to  be  educated  in  the  Popish  religion  or  to 
reside  in  any  religious  house  abroad  for  that  purpose  or 
contributes  any  thing  to  their  maintenance  when  there  both 
the  sender  and  the  sent  and  the  contributer  are  disabled  to 

I 

i  sue  in  law  or  equity  and  forfeit  all  their  real  estate  And 
truth  it  is  That  the  said  Patrick  Dugud  now  of  74  jears  of 
age  Dugud  Dugud  and  John 

Patrick  and  Alex^-  Duguds  his  sons  and  brother  have  been 
educated  in  Popish  Religious  houses  abroad  and  are  persons 
professing  the  Popish  religion  past  the  age  of  15  who  have 
omitted  to  renounce  Popery  in  the  form  and  manner  set 
down  in  the  acts  of  Parl^  underwritten  and  thereby  as 
}>eing  educated  in  Popish  Eeligious  houses  abroad  and  as 
Papists  are  incapable  to  succeed  or  to  take  hold  enjoy  or 
possess  the  said  lands  and  estate  of  Balquhaine  And  that 
})y  the  laws  and  acts  of  Parl^-  of  this  Realme  Particularly 
the  act  71  Parlt-  6  King  James  6  Lititled  Act  anent  the 
youth  and  others  beyond  sea  suspected  to  have  declined 
from  the  true  Religion  "  It  is  statute  and  ordained  that  all 


"  Persons  the  sons  of  Noblemen  Gentlemen  or  others  pre- 
**•  tending  the  cause  of  their  departure  to  be  for  the  attain- 
*^  ing  to  the  further  Knowledge  in  Letteres  sail  before  their 
''  said  departure  sute  and  obtain  the  King's  majesties  licence 
'^  to  that  effect  containing  ane  provision  that  they  sail  re- 
"main  constant  in  the  profession  of  the  true  religion 
"publicklie  preached  and  by  law  established  within  this 
"Eealme  and  do  nor  procure  nothing  to  the  prejudice 
^'  thereof  nor  of  his  Hines  or  his  authority  under  the  pain  of 
"  Barratrie  As  Alswa  the  said  persons  within  the  space  of 
''20  days  after  their  returning  within  this  Bealme  sail  pass 
''to  the  Bishop  superintendent  or  commissioner  of  the 
"  Kirks  within  the  Bounds  quhere  they  arrive  or  happen  to 
"make  residence  and  there  offer  to  make  and  give  the 
"  Confession  of  their  faith  according  to  the  true  and  Chris- 
"  tian  Religion  preached  and  be  law  established  within  this 
"Eealme  Or  then  within  40  days  thereafter  devoyde 
''and  remove  themselves  fiirth  of  this  Bealme  quhair- 
"in  gif  they  failzie  that  they  be  admonished  and  per- 
"  sewed  as  adversaries  of  the  said  true  Beligion."  And 
by  another  act  being  the  third  of  the  8th  and  9th  sessions 
of  the  first  Pari*-  of  King  William  dated  3rd  day  of 
Nov-  1700  Intitled  Act  for  preventing  the  growth  of 
Popery  his  Majestie  with  advice  and  consent  of  the  Estates 
of  Pari*-  revives  ratifies  and  perpetually  Confirms  the  above 
act  71  Parl^  6  King  James  6th  Intitled  Act  anent  the 
youth  and  others  beyond  sea  suspected  to  have  declined 
from  the  true  Eeligion  with  all  other  laws  statutes  and  acts 
of  Parlt*  made  against  Popery  and  Papists  and  especially 
against  Jesuits  and  Seminaries  mass  Priests  and  trafficcing 
Papists  and  their  abode  reset  and  their  resetters  within  this 
Kingdom  as  also  against  all  sayers  and  hearers  of  Mass  and 
such  as  shall  be  present  at  Mass  and  all  concealers  of  the 
same  in  the  whole  heads  tenor  and  Contents  thereof  as  if 
the  same  were  therein  fully  set  down  and  expressed  dis- 
pensing with  the  generality  and  willing  and  ordaining  the 
whole  acts  and  statutes  to  be  put  to  due  and  vigorous 
execution  in  all  points  And  it  is  inter  alia  Inacted  "  That 


APPENDIX 
XXV. 


1700. 


524 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


AI'PCNM 
XXV. 


X 


"in   all   time    coming    no   professed    Papist    who   being 
^  suspected   thereof  shall   refuse   to   pai^  themselTes  of 
^  Poperv  in  the  form  and  manner  set  down  in  that  act  shall 
"*•  be  capable  to  purchase  and  enjoj  bj  any  Tolnntaiy  di»- 
^  position  or  deed  that  shall  be  made  to  them  or  any  peison 
*^  in  trust  for  their  behoof  any  lands   houses    tenements ; 
''annual  rents  or  other  real  rights  or  Tacks  of  lands  or 
**  Teinds  but  that  the  said  voluntary  Dispositions  and  Deeds 
''with  all  that  shall  follow  thereon  shall  eo  ipso  become j 
'*  void  and  null  to  all  intents  and  purposes  and  the  light  j 
"  thereof  remain  with  the  Disponer  or  granter  his  heirs  or  i 
"  assignies  sicklike  as  if  the  same  had  not  been  made  nor ! 
"  granted  As  also  that  no  person  or  persons  professing  the  \ 
''  Popish  Religion  past  the  age  of  15  years  shall  hereafter  be 
**  capable  to  succeed  as  heirs  to  any  person  whatsoever  nor 
"  to  bruik  or  enjoy  any  Estate  by  Disposition  or  other  Con- 
''  veyance  flowing  from  any  person  to  whom  the  said  Papist 
"  might  succeed  as  heir  any  maner  of  way  untiU  the  said 
''heirs  Purge  themselves  of  Popery  in   manner   therein 
"  mentioned  and  if  any  Person  or  Persons  shall  happen  to 
"  succeed  as  heirs  to  their  predecessors  or  any  conveyance 
"  shall  happen  to  be  made  in  their  favours  from  a  Person  to 
"  whom  they  might  succeed  as  heirs  before  they  attain  the 
"  said  age  then  and  in  either  of  these  Cases  they  shall  be 
"  holden  and  obliged  to  purge  themselves  of  Popery  before 
"they  attain  the  said  age  of  15  years  or  any  Conveyance 
'*  shall  happen  to  be  made  in  their  favour  by  any  Person  to 
"  whom  they  might  have  succeeded  or  the  right  be  devolved 
"  to  them  by  succession  or  other  Conveyance  before  that 
"  age  and  they  neglect  or  omit  to  renounce  Popery  as  afore- 
"  said  then  and  immediately  thereafter  their  right  and  in- 
*'  terest  in  and  by  the  said  succession  or  Conveyance  shall 
**  become  void  and  null  and  shall  devolve  and  belong  to  the 
**  next  Protestant  heir  or  heirs  who  would  succeed  if  they 
^*  and  all  the  intervening  Papist  heirs  were  naturally  dead 
'*  and  it  shall  be  lawful  to  the  said  Protestant  heir  or  heirs 
*'  to  serve  heir  to  the  defunct  to  whom  the  intervening 
'*  Papist  might  have  succeeded  by  virtue  of  this  act  and  the 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


L 


"  irritancy  incurred  by  the  intervening  Popish  heir  or  heirs 
"which  Protestant  heir  or  heirs  shall  have  right  to  the 
"  said  Estate  and  profits  mails  and  duties  thereof  from  the 
"incurring  of  the  Irritancy  ay   and   while   the   foresaid 
"  Person  or  Persons  shall  purge  themselves  of  Popery  in 
"  maner  foresaid  and  also  if  the  Popish  heir  or  heirs  ex- 
"eluded  do  not  renounce  Popery  as  aforesaid  within  Ten 
"years  after  the  Irritancy  is  incurred  not  reckoning  the 
"  years  of  minority  in  the  said  Ten  years  they  and  their 
"  heirs  shall  be  for  ever  excluded  providing  always  and  de- 
"  daring  that  all  estates  whatsoever  devolving  in  maner 
"  and  for  the  causes  foresaid  shall  be  devolved  transferred 
"  and  belong  to  the  succeeding  Protestant  heirs  with  and 
"under  the  Taillies  Conditions   Irritancies   and   Clauses 
"  resolutive  contained  in  the  rights  of  the  said  Estate  as 
"  they  stand  or  shall  stand  in  the  Person  of  these  to  whom 
"  they    shall     succeed     on    the    grounds     and    for    the 
''reasons  foresaid  the   same   being   Consistent   with  and 
''agreeable    to    the    act    and    the    other    laws    of    this 
"Kingdom."  And  that  the  said  Joseph  Dugud  is  now  the 
nearest  lawful  heir  of  Taillie  capable  to  succeed  to  the  said 
estate  Conform  to  and  in  terms  of  the  two  deeds  of  Taillie 
executed  by  the  deceased  Patrick  Count  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhaine  the  first  dated  the  8th  day  of  Nov^-  1692  years 
and  registrate  in  the  Eegister  of  Taillies  the  25  th  day  of 
Febry-  1698  years  and  the  second  dated  the  13th  day  of 
July  1700  years  and  registrate  in  the  Register  of  Taillies 
the  30  day  of  the  said  month  and  year  and  thereby  the 
said  Joseph  Dugud  has  good  and  undoubted  right  to  prose- 
cute the  action  of  Exhibition  Seduction  and  Declarator 
after  mentioned  That  is  to  say  the  said  Defenders  to  ex- 
hibite  and  produce  before  our  said  Lords  of  Council  and 
Session  all  writings  contracts  settlements  and  bonds  of  pro- 
vision of  or  concerning  the  foresaid  lands  and  Barony  of 
Balquhaine  or  any  part  thereof  or  which  may  any  ways 
afifect  or  incumber  the   same   and   Particularly   the   said 
Patrick  Duguid  Elder  his  Eetour  dated  the 
day  of  last  with  the  precept  issued  forth  of 


525 


APPENDIX 
XXV. 


1692. 

1698. 
1700. 


526 


APPENDIX 
XXV. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


1775- 


the  Chancery  for  infefting  him  in  the  said  lands  and  his 
seasine  dated  and 

recorded  in  the  Particular  Begister  of  Seasines  for  the 
Coonty  of  Aberdeen  the  day  of  May  1775  jetn 

and  being  so  exhibited  and  produced  the  same  ought  and  j 
should  be  reduced  and  declared  null  for  the  reasons  foUow- 
ing  vizt-  the  said  writs  are  intrinsically  null  for  want  of 
Powers  and  wanting  the  substantial  solemnities  requisite  in 
law  Secundo  the  said  writs  are  absolutely  null  in  lesped 
they  are  conceived  in  favours  of  Patrick  Dugud  Elder  who 
contrary  to  the  Public  laws  of  the  Kingdom  was  educated 
in  a  Popish  Religious  house  abroad  and  Tertio  the  saids 

Dugud  and  Dugud  and  the 

saids  John  Patrick  and  Alex^*  Duguds  are  all  persons  who 
have  not  only  been  educated  abroad  in  Popish  Beligioos 
houses  Contrary  to  the  Public  laws  of  this  kingdom  as  said 
But  they  and  the  said  Patrick  Dugud  Elder  are  all  persons 
professing  the  Popish  Religion  past  the  age  of  15  who  have 
ommitted  to  renounce  Popery  in  the  form  and  manor  set 
down  in  the  Acts  of  Parlt*  above  written  and  thereby  in- 
capable to  succeed  to  or  take  hold  enjoy  or  possess  the  saids 
lands  and  Estate  of  Balquhaine  And  therefore  and  for  other 
reasons  to  be  proponed  at  discussion  hereof  the  saids  writs 
ought  and  should  be  reduced  rescinded  cassed  annulled 
decerned  and  declared  to  have  been  from  the  beginning  to 
be  now  and  in  all  time  coming  void  null  and  of  no  force 
strength  or  effect  and  to  bear  no  faith  in  Judgment  nor 
out  with  the  same  in  all  time  coming  And  it  ought  to  be 
found  and  declared  that  the  saids  Patrick  Dugud 

Dugud  Dugud  and  John  Patrick  and 

Alexander  Duguds  are  persons  who  one  and  all  of  them 
have  contraiy  to  law  been  educated  in  Popish  Religious 
houses  abroad  and  are  persons  professing  the  Popish  Re- 
ligion past  the  age  of  15  years  who  have  ommitted  to 
renounce  Popery  in  the  form  and  manor  set  down  in  the  acts 
of  Parlt-  before  recited  and  thereby  incapable  to  succeed  to 
or  to  take  hold  enjoy  or  possess  the  said  lands  and  Estate 
of  Balquhaine  And  therefore  that  the  said  Joseph  Dugud  is 


THE   FAMILY   OP   LESLIE. 


now  the  nearest  lawful  heir  of  Taillie  and  provision  of  the 
true  Eeformed  Protestant  Religion  capable  to  succeed  to 
the  said  Estate  and  thereby  has  the  only  and  undoubted 
right  to  serve  himself  heir  therein  to  the  deceased  Peter 
Leslie  Grant  agreeable  to  and  in  virtue  of  the  Deeds  of 
Taillie  above  mentioned  and  it  ought  and  should  be  found 
and  declared  by  Decreet  foresaid  that  the  said  Pursuer  has 
right  to  the  rent  of  this  Estate  payable  by  the  Tacksman 
for  the  last  half  of  Crop  1774  and  in  time  coming  After  the 
form  and  tenor  of  the  said  Deeds  of  Entail  and  Laws  and 
daily  practice  of  Scotland  observed  in  the  like  cases  in  all 
points  or  else  to  alledge  a  reasonable  cause  on  the  Contrary 
why  the  same  should  not  be  so  done  with  Certification  as 
Effeirs  according  to  Justice  dated  and  signeted  30  May 
1775. 

I  James  Lindsay  messenger  by  virtue  of  a  summons  of 
Reduction  whereof  the  above  and  the  six  preceding  pages 
is  a  full  Double  raised  at  the  Instance  of  Joseph  Duguid 
only  son  of  the  deceased  James  Duguid  who  was  brother 
German  of  the  above  designed  Patrick  Duguid  Elder  in  his 
Majesty's  name  and  authority  Lawfully  summon  warn  and 
charge  you  Alexander  Duguid  Brother  German  to  Patrick 
Leslie  Duguid  late  of  Auchenhove  now  of  Balquhain  to 
compear  before  the  Lords  of  Councell  and  Session  at  Edin- 
burgh or  where  it  shall  happen  them  to  be  for  the  time 
upon  the  Fifteenth  and  Twenty  second  days  of  November 
next  to  come  for  first  and  second  diets  in  the  hour  of  cause 
with  Continuation  of  days  to  answer  at  the  Instance  of  the 
said  Pursuer  in  the  matter  libelled  with  Certification  as 
Effeirs  This  Copie  and  full  Double  I  give  you  upon  this 
Nineteenth  day  of  August  seventeen  hundred  and  seventy- 
five  years  before  witnesses. 

James  Lindsay,  Mess^- 

George,  &c  Forasmuch  as  in  the  process  and  action  of 
Seduction  and  Declarator  depending  before  our  Lords  of 
Council  and  Session  at  the  Instance  of  Joseph  Duguid  only 


527 


APPENDIX 

xxv. 


1775- 


1775- 


APPENDIX 
XXV. 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


son  and  heir  in  General  served  and  Betoured  to  the  de- 
ceased James  Dngoid  who  was  Brother  German  of  Patrick 
Duguid  Leslie  of  Balquhain  and  his  tutor  ad  litem  against 
the  said  Patrick  Duguid  Leslie,  James  Duguid  his  eldest 
son         Duguid  his  second  son  John  Duguid  his  third  son 
and  Patrick  Duguid  his  fourth  son  and  Alexander  Duguid 
his  Brother  German     It  was  represented  for  the  Pursuer 
that  since  executing  the  summons  the  said  John  Duguid 
the  third  son  of  the  said  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  had  a  son 
bom  to  him  and  it  would  be  necessary  the  son  of  the  said 
John  Duguid  and  his  Tutors  and  Curators  be  made  parties 
to  the  said  action  and  a  Diligence  was  craved  for  calling 
them  for  their  Interest  upon  considering  whereof  the  Lord 
Justice    Clerk   ordinary   to   said   action    by  Interlocutor 
of  the  date  hereof  granted  warrand  for  this  onr  letters  at 
the  Instance  of  the  said  pursuer  and  James  Laidlaw  Writer 
in  Edinburgh  his  Tutor  ad  litem  for  Citing  Ernest  Leopold 
Patrick  Duguid  son  to  the  Defender  John  Duguid  and  his 
Tutors  and  Curators  if  he  any  has  for  their  interest  to  com- 
pear in  the  said  process  for  their  interests  to  the  seventh 
day  of  March  next  as  the  said  Interlocutor  bears.  Our  Will 
is  herefore  &c. 


I  Thomas  Adamson  Messenger  by  virtue  of  letters 
of  Incident  Dilligence  Dated  and  Signet  the  Twenty-first 
and  Twenty-second  days  of  February  current  raised  in  the 
process  and  action  of  Keduction  and  Declarator  depending 
before  the  Lords  of  Council  and  Session  whereof  what  is 
wrote  upon  this  and  the  proceeding  page  is  a  full  double  to 
the  wills  raised  at  the  Instance  of  the  before  named  and 
designed  Joseph  Duguid  against  Ernest  Leopold  Patrick 
Duguid  son  of  the  said  John  Duguid  In  his  Majesty's  name 
and  authority  sunmion  warn  and  charge  you  the  said  Emest 
Leopold  Patrick  Duguid  to  compear  before  the  Lords  of 
Council  and  Session  at  Edinburgh  upon  the  seventh  day  of 
March  next  to  come  In  the  hour  of  cause  with  continuation 
of  days  to  answer  at  the  Instance  of  the  said  Joseph  Duguid 
Pursuer  and  the  said  James  Laidlaw  Writer  in  Edinboigh 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


his  Tutor  ad  litem  in  the  matters  mentioned  in  the  said 

Letters  of  DiUigence  with  certification  &c.     This  I  do  upon 

the  Twenty-eight  day  of  February  Seventeen  himdred  and 

seventy-seven  years  before  these  witnesses  John  Coverley 

and  William  Kissock  both  servants  to  Mr.  John  Duguid  at 

Terregles. 

Thomas  Adamson. 


529 


APPENDIX 
XXV. 


1777. 


APPENDIX  No.  XXVI. 

John  Leslie,  Twenty-second  Baron  of  Balquhain. 

Copy  of  the  Register  written  by  Violet  Leslie,  Wife  of 
John  Leslie,  twenty-second  Baron  of  Balquhain,  on 
two  blank  leaves  at  the  beginning  of  the  Missal  which 
was  used  in  the  Domestic  Chapel  at  Fettemear. 

John  LesUe,  married  to 

Violet  DaLsell,  Uth  November  1774. 

1. 

{Patrick  Ernest  Leopold,  bom  at  Terregles, 
28th  November  1775.  Baptized  by  Mr.  John 
Pepper. 

2. 

(Amelia  Mary,  bom  at  Kingswells,  24th  April 
1777.  Baptized  by  Mr.  James  Leslie,  her 
uncle. 

3. 

/-Harriet  Ann,  bom  at  TuUos,  24th  November 
Tuesday.       -(1778.  Baptized  by  her  granduncle,  Mr.  Alex- 

V  ander  Duguid.     Died  6th  June  1805. 


4. 


Monday. 


f  John,  bom  at  Tullos,  1st  May  1780.  Baptized 
\  by  his  granduncle,  Mr.  Alexander  Duguid. 


5. 


Friday. 


{Joseph  Emmanuel,  bom  5th  October  1781. 
Baptized  by  Mr.  Alexander  Duguid,  his 
granduncle,  at  Fettemear. 


Appendix 
XXVL 


1774" 


1775- 


1777. 


1778. 
1805. 

178a 


1781. 


VOL.   HI. 


2  M 


530 


APPENDIX 
XXVI. 


I80I. 


1784. 


1785. 


1786. 


1787. 


1789. 


1790. 


1792. 


1793 


1784. 

I80I. 


HISTORICAL  R£CX)RD6  OF 


6. 


/-Teresa  Francee,   bom   27th  March    1783. 
Thondaj.     -<  Baptized  by  Bishop  Hay,  at  Fettemear,  Died 

l3l8tMa7l801. 


7. 


Friday. 


r  James    Michael,  bom    25th   April    1784. 
(  Baptized  by  Bishop  Hay,  at  Fettemear. 


8. 


Monday. 


Wednesday. 


Friday. 


Saturday. 


f  Charles   Joseph,   bom    24th    April    1785. 
1  Baptized  by  Bishop  Hay,  Fettemear. 

9. 
f  Helen,  bom  17th  May  1786,  at  Fettemear. 
\  Bi^tized  by  Bishop  Hay. 

10. 

/Anthony   Andrew,    bom   30th    November 
1787,  at  Fettemear.    Baptized  by  Bishop 

(Hay. 

11. 

I  Violet  Wine&ed,  bom  18th  April  1789,  at 

\  Fettemear.     Baptbed  by  Mr.  John  Fraser.    | 

12. 

{Margaret  Catherine,  bom  5th  Jane   1790. 
Baptized  by  Mr.  John  Fraser  at  Fettemear. 

13. 
f  Edward  Heniy,  bom  30th  September  1792, 
i  at  Fettemear.  Baptued  by  Mr.  John  Gkxrdon. 

14  and  15. 
r  Francis  Robert  and  Lonis  Xavier,  twins, 
Monday.       <  bom    14th   October   1793,  at    Fettemear. 
I  Baptized  by  Mr.  John  Grordon  of  Aberdeen. 

The  following  deaths  are  registered  by  Mrs.  Leslie : — 
Joseph  Emmanuel  died  at  Fettemear  21st  December  1784, 

and  was  baried  in  the  old  chapeL 
Theresa  Frances  Leslie  died  at  Fettemear  30ih  May  1801, 

and  was  baried  in  the  old  chapeL 


Saturday. 


Sunday. 


THE  FAMILY   OP  LESLIE. 


531 


John  Leslie  left  Fettemear  1st  December  1803,  and  left 
Aberdeen  3d  December  1803,  in  a  foreign  vessel  for 
Dantzig,  which  has  never  since  been  heard  of. 

Harriet  Ann  Leslie  died  at  Fettemear  6th  June  1805, 
and  was  buried  in  the  old  chapel. 

Helen  Leslie  died  at  Edinburgh  20th  December  1811,  and 
was  buried  in  the  Canongate  Church. 


APPENDIX 
XXVI. 


1805. 
1811. 


APPENDIX  No.  XXVIL 

Walter,  First  Count  Leslie. 

Dispositions  contained  in  the  Entail  executed  by  Walter, 
Count  Leslie,  registered  27th  April  1667,  the  Wed- 
nesday after  St.  Mark's,  in  the  Register  Office  of  the 
Kingdom  of  Bohemia  at  Prague,  in  the  Instrument- 
Book  No.  263 y  sub  litera  M,  p.  26. 

Having  received  from  his  present  ruling  Majesty,  Leopold 
I.,  the  permission  to  make  an  Entail  or  Fidei  Commissum 
familiae  perpetuum,  I  therefore  make  the  following  disposi- 
tions. 

Pro  primo.  That  my  Estate  Neustadt,  which  I  got  as  a 
donation  from  the  Emperor  Ferdinand  III.,  with  all  belong- 
ing to  it,  in  the  Kingdom  of  Bohemia  ; 

Pro  seamdo.  The  Estate  Pettau,  in  the  Dukedom  of 
Styria^  which  I  purchased  myself,  with  all  that  belongs  to 
it,  should  be  subject  to  a  perpetual  entail  or  Fidei  Commis- 
sum, and  that  the  succession  is  to  take  place  in  the  follow- 
ing manner. 

As  the  Almighty  has  not  blessed  me  with  heirs  of  my 
own  body,  I  hereby  name,  although  Cum  onere  Fidei  Com- 
missi, my  beloved  nephew,  James  Leslie,  eldest  son  of  my 
brother,  Alexander  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  in  such  manner 
that  after  my  death,  all  may  immediately  belong  to  him — 
estates,  jewels,  gold  and  silver  plate,  furniture,  bonds,  &a, 
that  he  may  enjoy  the  whole  all  his  lifetime ;  and  after  his 


Appendix 
XXVIL 


1667. 


5o2 


EZyrORLCAL   RECORDS   OF 


•iiVcmje  V  JeaT-»  iZL  viiiioGS  cLe  kast  iHen^tion  ck*  diminn- 
tit.ii.  •iaLAO;!^  r»i?.  iJ  wius  I  may  get,  to  his  eldest  son, 
iz.ti  •L"'"T.r  zisL.  Ztd  his  gnn«iaon  :  it  bein^  ozideTstood 
ilinji  ■^T-  r^^r  ^5  rhe  qnalirr  of  the  Jus  'piimogeniti 
T.Ar.^^CTTina  ir  F>ici  Commisa :  and  therefore,  all  my 
uriCf^ar*.  the  oiri  •J.uie^  Leslie's  male  deacendanta,  irith 
r«rr:«TaiAl  rx>il::.?i*:c.  of  heirs  female,  shall  saoceed  hereafter. 

SiLT'il'I  i:  Lirr*rii  that  my  nephew,  James  Leslie^  does 
TL-'X  furriTr  m^,  or  :har.  alth«Migh  he  did  enjoy  my  heri- 
:.ij^.  i-r  TT.-gr.:  ^iie  wiihoat  male  descendants,  in  that  case 
I  ir>5circ:e  as  hrir  mv  brother's  second  son.  Patrick  LesKe  : 
nni  if  hr  \k  H'X  alive  at  that  time,  then  his  eldest  son,  or 
s<^?>>ii'L  or  ihipi.  each  in  saccession,  with  all  his  male  de- 
=«:en«iuits  af^er  the  order  and  succession,  with  all  the  same 
rlzhta  and  prerogatives  that  are  mentioned  in  behalf  of  my 
nephew.  James  Leslie. 

Should  it  ever  happen  that  my  brother's  line  became 
extinct,  and  no  more  male  heir  existing,  then  I  confer  all 
mv  Fidtri  Commiss  fortune  to  the  eldest  son  of  Prince 
Dietriclistein's  hoase  (to  whom  I  am  related  by  my  wife, 
and  much  indebted  for  many  f&vonrs),  Cum  eodem  onere 
fidei  CommissL  My  heritage  shall  be  united  with  Prince 
I^ietrichstein's  fidei  Commiss,  and  be  inherited  by  the  male 
descen^lants  of  the  same  name  and  line  of  the  late  Prince 
Maximilian  Dietrichstein  with  perpetual  exclusion  of  the 
ffimale  descendants,  they  being  excluded  also  in  Prince 
Dietrichstein's  fidei  Conmiiss,  with  the  distinction  however, 
that  what  concerns  my  present  dispositio  fideicommissaria 
ct  deficiente  agnatione,  may  not  extend  either  to  the  female 
descendants  of  Prince  Dietrichstein,  or  to  the  Archbishopric 
of  Prague,  or  to  the  Archbishopric  of  Olmutz. 

But  in  the  case  that  all  male  descendants  of  the  above 
Prince  Dietrichstein's  line  become  extinct,  all  my  heritage 
shall  fall  to  the  descendants  of  my  nephew,  James  Leslie, 
without  distinction  whether  they  are  male  or  female. 
Failing  them,  the  other  female  descendants  of  his  brother 
shall  succeed  to  the  heritage,  and  so  it  shall  end,  and  it 
shall  be  left  to  the  free  will  of  the  first  successors  of  the 


female  line  to  dispose  the  heritage  to  whom  or  however 
they  may  please. 

But  as  long  as  any  of  my  brother's  descendants  of  the 
name  of  Leslie  are  in  possession  of  the  Fidei  Comnuss,  it 
is  my  command  and  will  that,  in  case  the  possessor  m  not 
a  Coimt,  because  I  might  not  obtain  this  dignity  for  all  the 
branches  of  the  family,  he  should  make  application  to  his 
Imperial  Majesty  for  the  title  of  Count,  and  also  for  per- 
mission to  wear  my  arms.  Otherwise,  he  shall  be  unable 
to  succeed ;  and  in  case  he  does  not  comply  with  this  in- 
junction within  the  term  of  one  year,  unless  unforeseen 
events  prevent  him,  the  next  agnate  who  has  the  title  of 
Count  shall  have  the  right  to  exclude  him  from  the  suc- 
cession. 

In  case  any  of  my  heirs  change  his  religion  or  enter 
into  a  convent,  he  shall  not  make  any  claim  to  the  Fidei 
Commiss,  and  the  next  in  succession  shall  be  heir. 

Should,  what  God  forbid,  this  my  Fidei  Commiss  ever 
fall  to  an  Idiot,  or  to  one  unable  to  manage  any  business, 
he  may  be  considered  as  not  being  alive.  His  maintenance 
shall  be  given  to  him,  and  the  person  who  would  succeed 
to  him  after  his  death,  is  to  get  the  heritage. 

In  case  the  Fidei  Commiss  should  ever  become  the 
right  of  one  under  age,  the  person  who  after  his  death 
would  have  the  next  claim,  is  to  take  the  Curatel  of  the 
Fidei  Commiss,  after  having  first  given  the  necessary 
security,  and  taken  an  exact  inventoiy.  He  is  bound  to 
administer  it  faithfully,  and  to  endeavour  to  make  the  most 
of  it,  so  that  considerable  sums  of  money  may  be  saved  and 
other  estates  purchased,  which  latter  would  not  be  con- 
sidered as  Fidei  Commiss,  but  as  allodial,  and  used  for  the 
maintenance  of  widows,  and  for  the  establishment  of  the 
daughters,  and  the  younger  brothers  who  never  can  succeed. 
And  in  order  that  the  Tutor  may  have  benefit  for  his 
trouble,  and  tutorship,  he  is  to  get,  in  conformity  with  the 
Bohemian  laws,  out  of  the  extrades  of  my  Fidei  Commiss 
fortune  the  sixth  part,  which  he  may  enjoy  unmolested. 
And  although  I  enjoin  all  my  successors  (what  is  like- 


APPENDIX 
XXVII. 


;s:^ 


f      IT    2fc 


H    lir    _:  ,jf     .i..ellI!IXS3m.    T   XIeSIF'   ik  ^    AAi.«<£aL  '»''**^"**» 


Tir:nttt  ul 


-f-anes.  s»eqzi£  C'Iieic  .dm.  si  Iii±.Baaf  a^^idisiaato 
t33ca3L  •if  CoBis  Wiuser  Led^  s 

f^rizft  laari  cc:  ac  is^ovsc  irsk  de  IiimJ  Gorenmenft  in 
1^^      '  Mjj  1C*%,  for  Vti  "i  ^  tbe  faodai  cf  the  anmal  taxes; 

tfa^  IMTV  g»«ku  iil4ai:«d  abocs  the  hooie  bekugmg  to  the 
'  bUi  VMUttom ;  the  immoreaUe  fbniitiire ;  all  the  sSrer 

^bt^  ^fpm&Esd  in  a  p^Kr  in  the  vardrobe;  all  the  tapes- 
'  tnt^ ,  and  all  th«  manej-  belonging  to  the  estate. 

i 


THE  FAMILY   OP  LESLIE. 


APPENDIX  No.  XXVm. 

ALEXAin>ER  Leslie,  First  Baron  of  WARDia 

Charter  of  Sale  by  Sir  William  Leslie  of  Wardis,  to 

his   KinaniftTi    DXTNOAN   FORBES,    80n    of  ALEXANDER 

Forbes,  of  the  half  of  the  lands  of  Corbanchory,  in  the 
Barony  of  Cashney,  A.D.  1464. 

Omnibus  hanc  cartam  visuris . .  .  Willelmns  de  Lesly  de 
Werderis  miles  Salutem .  .  .  Noueritis  me  .  .  .  dedisse  .  .  . 
et  omnino  vendidisse .  .  .  dilecto  Consangoineo  meo  Dun- 
cano  de  Forbes  filio  Alexandri  de  Forbes  totam  et  integram 
dimediam  partem  terranim  meanim  de  Corbanchoiy  cum 
pertinentiis  jacentem  in  baronia  de  Cusny  infra  vice- 
comitatum  de  Aberdene  .  .  .  Tenendam  . . .  de  me  heredibus 
meis  et  meis  assignatis  in  feodo  et  hereditate  imperpetuum 
.  .  .  Reddendo  inde  annuatim  .  .  .  mihi  heredibus  meis  et 
meis  assignatis  unum  denarium  usualis  monete  Scotie .  .  . 
nomine  albe  firme  .  . .  tantum  ...  In  cuius  rei  testimonium 
huic  presenti  carte  mee  sigillum  meum  est  appensum  apud 
burgum  de  Aberdene  vicesimo  die  mensis  Julii  anno  Domini 
millesimo  quadringentesimo  sexagesimo  quarto  coram  hiis 
testibus  Alexandro  de  Lesly  Georgio  de  Lesly  Andrea 
Glaster  de  Glak  .  Alexandro  de  Skene  de  eodem  Thoma  de 
Forbes    Dauysoun  et    Thoma  Monypenny  cum   dmersiB 

Antiquities  of  the  Shire*  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff^  voL  iv.  p. 
330 ;  Spalding  aub. 

APPENDIX  No.   XXIX. 

Alexander  Leslie,  First  Baron  of  Wardi& 

Charter  by  King  James  III.  to  his  Familiar  Esquire, 
Alexander  Leslie  of  Wardis,  and  TaAumj.A  Lauder, 
his  Wife,  of  the  lands  of  Balcomy  in  Fife — ^A.D.  1465. 

Jacobus  Dei  gratia  Bex  Sootomm  . .  .  Sdatis  nos  dedisse 
. .  .  dilecto  familiari  scutifero  nostro  Alexandro  de  Lesly  et 


535 


APPENDIX. 


Appendix 
XXVIIL 


1464. 


1464. 


Appendix 
XXIX. 


1465. 


THE  FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


prefato  Duncano  Forbes  heredibus  suis  et  suis  assignatis 
de  me  et  heredibus  meis  et  meis  assignatis  in  feodo  et 
hereditate  imperpetuum . . .  cum  curiis  et  curiarum  exitibus 
et  eschaetis  herezeldis  bludewitis  et  meix^hetis  mulierum 
ariagiis  cariagiis  et  bondagiis  ac  dietis  .  . .  Faciendo  inde 
domino  nostro  Regi  et  heredibus  suis  .  .  .  seruicium 
forinsecum  de  dietis  terris  cum  pertinentiis  debitum  et 
consuetum  Et  reddendo  mihi  et  heredibus  meis  et  meis 
assignatis  annuatim  vnum  par  Chirothecarum  albarum  ad 
Festum  Pasche  super  solum  dictarum  terrarum  nomine  albe 
firme  si  petatur  Keseruando  etiam  mihi  et  heredibus  meis 
et  assignatis  vnam  pedam  terre  dictarum  terrarum  de 
Corbanchquere  que  vocatur  Camomor  ad  faciendum 
seruicium  domino  meo  superiori  debitum  et  consuetum 
...  In  cujus  rei  testimonium  huic  presenti  carte  mee 
sigillum  meum  est  appensum  Apud  Aberdene  penultimo 
die  mensis  Januarii  anno  Domini  millesimo  quadringentesimo 
sexagesimo  octauo  Testibus  honorabilibus  viris  Henrico 
Dowglas  de  Lochlevin  milite  Magistro  Bichardo  Forbes 
decano  Aberdonensi  Domino  Henrico  de  Kingom  Ganonico 
Aberdonensi  et  Morauiensi  Alexandro  Skene  de  eodem 
Domino  Andrea  Leslie  rectore  de  Bothes  Georgio  Leslie 
fratre  meo  germano  Waltero  Andree  Jacobo  Skene  Johanne 
Dog  armigeris  et  Domino  Roberto  Leis  Gapellano  et  notario 
publico  cum  multis  aliis  Quamquidem  Gartam  .  .  .  pro 
perpetuo  confirmamus ...  In  cuius  rei  testimonium  presenti 
carte  nostre  confirmacionis  signum  nostrum  apponi  pre- 
cepimus .  .  .  Apud  Edinburgh  vicesimo  quarto  die  Mensis 
Maii  anno  Domini  millesimo  quingentesimo  quadragesimo 
quinto,  Et  regni  nostri  tercio. 

RegUtrum  Magni  Sigillt,  lib.  xzzi.   No.  22.    Antiquities  of 
Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff j  voL  iv.  p.  330. 


537 


APPENDIX 
XXX. 


1468-9. 


1545- 


coiiqae  exigi  potenmt  ...  In  cuius  rei  testiinomiiiii 
present!  carte  nostre  magnum  wgillnm  nostrum  apponi 
precepimus  .  .  .  Apad  Edinbar;^  ultimo  die  mensis 
Septembris  anno  Domini  millesimo  qnadringentesimo  sep- 
toagesimo  tertio  et  r^ni  nostri  decimo  quarto  .  .  . 

AntiquiHa  of  Skira  of  Aberdeen,  and  Banf^  yqL  ir.  p.  516. 
From  the  Bapttrum  Moffni  SiffQU^  lib.  YiL  Na  62. 


APPENDIX  No.  XXXn. 

ALKZANDIB  LbUB,  FIB8T  BaBON  of  WABDI& 

Charter  by  King  James  IEL  mortifying  an  Annual  Bent  of 
Twelve  Meiks  from  the  Lands  of  Balcomy  in  life,  which 
£Euling,  from  the  Lands  of  Wardis  and  Quyltpat^  in  the 
Sheriffdom  of  Aberdeen,  given  by  Alexander  T1E8I.IE, 
Ilrst  Baron  of  Wardis,  for  the  support  of  a  Chaplain 
at  the  Chapel  of  St  Mary  of  Grarioch,  for  behoof  of 
thesoukof  the  said  Alexander  Leslie,  and  Isabella 
his  Spouse — 1474. 

Afud  .  .  .  zxviii  Novembris,  jm-  oocclzzxv.  Bex  dedit 
cartam  mortificacionis  in  forma  majori  de  annuo  reddxtu 
duodecim  mercarum  de  terris  de  Balcomy  infru  viceoomi- 
tatum  de  Hff  quibus  deficientibus  de  terris  de  Wardiis  et 
Quyltpat  infra  vioecomitatum  de  Aberdene  mortificato  per 
Alexandrum  Lesly  de  Wardris  ad  sustentacionem  unius 
Capellani  annuatim  celebraturi  ad  CapeDam  Sancte  Marie 
de  Garviache  pro  animabus  dicti  Alexandri  et  Isabelle 
sponse  sue  etc. 

Ahbrtviatio  RegiUri  Magni  SipUi,  lib.  vii.  No.   317.     Anii- 
^iiia  of  the  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banf^  vol.  iii.  p.  405. 


APPENDIX 
XXXI. 


1473- 


Appendix 
XXXII. 


'474- 


THE   FAMILY   OF  LESLIE. 


'■ 


dictis  tenia  et  baronia  cum  pertinentiis  viginti  et  nouem 
mercas  usualis  monete  regni  Scocie . . .  Insuper  constituimus 
.  .  .  dictiim  Alexandrum  Lesly  balliuum  nostrum  dictarum 
terranim  et  baronie   de   Eymiedward    cum   pertinenciis 
Tenendum    et  habendum  idem    officium  balliuatus  cum 
pertinenciis  dicto  Alexandro  Lesly  et  heredibus  suis  de 
nobis  et  heredibus  nostris  in  feodo  et  hereditate  imper- 
petuum  ...  In  cuius  rei  testimonium  presenti  carte  nostre 
sigillum  nostrum  apponi  fecimus  apud  Edinburgh  vicesimo 
secundo   die  mensis  Decembris  anno    Domini  millesimo 
quadringentesimo  septuagesimo  octauo  Testibus  nobilibus  et 
prepotentibus    dominis   Colino    Comite    Ergadie    domino 
Lome  et  Campbell  magistro  hoepicii  supremi  domini  nostri 
Regis  Lachlano  Makgilleon  de  Doward  Hectore  Makgilleon 
de  Loichbowe  Willelmo  Mackloid  de  Glenelg  Eory  Makloide 
de  Leweis  Alexandro  M<K>aus  de  Ardnamertho  et  Malcomo 
Makneile  de  Greya  cum  multis  et  diuersis  aliis  Quamquidem 
cartam  pro  perpetuo  confirmamus  Saluis  nobis  heredibus 
et   successoribus  nostris  juribus  et  seruiciis .  .  .  debitis  et 
consuetis  Et  prouiso  eciam  quod  presens  nostra  confirmacio 
donacioni  de  dictis  terras  cum  pertinenciis  quam  de  nobis 
habet   dilecta   consanguinea  nostra    Elizabeth    Comitissa 
Eossie  ad  vitam  sibi  Elizabeth  in  dampnum  aut  preiudidum 
non  cedat   durante  toto  tempore   vite   sue   In   cuius  rei 
testimonium  presenti  carte  nostre  confirmacionis  magnum 
sigillum  nostrum  apponi  precepimus  . .  .  apud   Edinburgh 
quarto    die    mensis    Febmarii    anno    Domini    millesimo 
quadringentesimo    septuagedmo    octauo    et    regni  nostri 
decimo  nono. 

Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff,  voL  iv.  p.  517. 
From  the  Bepstrum  Ma^ni  SigiUi^  lib.  ix.  No.  15. 


541 


APPENDIX 

x}txni. 


1478. 


1478-9. 


544 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OP 


APPENDIX 
XXXVI. 


1508. 


Wardifl,  the  deceased  Alexander  Leslie  of  Wardis, 
when  he  was  the  King's  Comptroller,  of  the  Office  of 
Bailie  of  all  the  King's  Lands  of  the  Eegality  of  the 
Garioch — ^namely,  Glanderstoon  with  the  Mill,  Tuly- 
foure,  Duncanstoun,  Donydure  with  the  Mill,  Booh- 
muriel,  Knokinbard  with  the  Mill,  Ardoun,  Bachans- 
toon  with  the  Mill,  Harlaw,  Mekle  Domo  with  the 
Mill,  Torreys,  Rihill,  Warthill,  and  the  Davach  of 
Inverurie  with  the  Mill — ^the  Office  of  Bailie  being 
annexed  to  the  Lands  of  Wardis — ^A.D.  1508. 

Jacobus  Dei  gracia  Rex  Scotomm  .  .  .  Sciatis  quia  pro 
bono  et  gratuito  seruicio  nobis  per  dilectum  nostrum 
Johannem  Leslie  de  Warderys  impenso  et  in  recompensa- 
cionem  nonnullarum  summarum  pecuniarum  per  quondam 
nobilissimum  patrem  nostrum  cujus  anime  propicietur  Deus 
quondam  Alexandro  Leslye  de  Wardens  patri  dicti  Johan- 
nis  debitarum  tempore  quo  idem  Alezandri  eiusdem  patris 
nostri  Compotorum  Rotulator  extiterat  in  rotulis  et  compoto- 
rum  libris  suis  contentarum  fecimus . . .  dictum  Johannem 
Leslye  balliuum  omnium  et  singularum  terranun  nostrarum 
regalitatis  nostre  de  Gareauche  nunc  nobis  in  proprietate 
pertinentium  jacentium  infra  vicecomitatum  nostrum  de 
Abirdene  videlicet  terrarum  de  Glanderstoun  cum  molen- 
dino  earundem  Tulyfoure  Duncanistoune  Donydure. cum 
molendino  earundem  Rochmwriell  Knokinbard  cum  molen- 
dino  earundem  Ardovn  Buchanistoun  cum  molendino  earun- 
dem terrarum  deHairlaw  Mekle  Dumo  cum  molendino  earun- 
dem Torreys  Rihill  Warthill  et  davate  terrarum  nostrarum 
de  Inuerowiy  cum  molendino  earundem  cum  omnibus  suis 
pertinenciis  Tenendum  et  habendum  dictum  officium  bal- 
liuatus  sine  bailie . . .  cum  omnibus  eschaetis  amerchiamentis 
bludewitis  et  proficuis  dicti  officii . . .  de  nobis  et  successoribus 
nostris  Scotorum  Be^bus  in  feodo  et  hereditate  imperpetuum 
. . .  Insuper  cum  predictum  officium  sit  res  incorporea  et  dictns 
Johannes  nullas  habet  terras  sibi  cum  eodem  concessas 
super  quibus  dictum  officium  dependere  yaleat  Nos  igitur 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


vniuimus  .  .  .  dictum  officium  terns  de  Wardens  dicto 
Johanni  pertinentibus  jacentibus  infra  regalitatem  nostram 
antedictam  ut  sit  quedam  dependencia  et  pertinencia 
earundem  pro  perpetuo  infuturum  sic  quod  sasina  capienda 
per  heredes  ipsius  Johannis  de  prefatis  terris  de  Wardens 
erit  sasina  sufficiens  et  extendet  ad  dictum  officium 
tanquam  dependenciam  dictarum  terrarum  .  .  .  super  alique 
parte  dictarum  terrarum  de  Gareauche  per  deliberacionen 
virge  ut  moris  est . .  .  In  cuius  rei  testimonium  presenti 
carte  nostre  magnum  sigillum  nostrum  apponi  precepimus 
.  .  .  apud  Edinburgh  decimosexto  die  mensis  Junii  anno 
Domini  millesimo  quingentesimo  octauo  et  regni  nostri 
vicesimo  primo. 

Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banjfy  vol.  iv.  p.  521. 
From  the  Regi^trum  Magni  SigiUi,  lib.  xv.  No.  43. 


APPENDIX  No.  XXXVII. 

John  Leslie,  Second  Baron  of  WARDia 

Charter  of  Feuferme  by  King  James  IV.  to  John 
Leslie  of  Wardis,  of  the  Lands  of  the  Thanage  of 
Kintore,  namely,  the  Over  Davach  and  Nether  Davach 
of  Kintore  with  the  Mills,  the  Lands  of  Crichie, 
Tavilty,  Mekil  Kynnaldy  with  the  MiU,  litiU 
KjTinaldy,  Petmeddene,  Nether  Dyce,  with  the  Yearly 
Rents,  the  Fishings  on  the  Water  of  Don,  and  the  Lake 
and  Bogs — A.D.  1508. 

Jacobus  Dei  gracia  Bex  Scotorum  .  .  .  Sciatis  quia  dedimus 
.  .  .  et  hac  presenti  carta  nostra  concedimus  et  ad  feodifir- 
mam  dimittimus  dilecto  nostro  Johanni  Leslie  de  Wardens 
totas  et  integras  terras  de  thanagio  de  Kintor  subscriptas 
videlicet  terras  de  le  Ouer  Dawate  et  Nether  Dawate  de 
Kyntor  cum  molendinis  earundem  terras  de  Creiche  Tavilty 
litill  Kynnaldy  cum  molendino  earundem  Litill  Kynnaldy 


545 


APPENDIX 
XXXVI. 


1508. 


Appendix 
XXXVII. 


1508. 


VOL.  III. 


2n 


546 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS    OF 


APPENDIX 
XXXVII. 


Petmeddene  Nethir  Dise  et  annuis  redditibus  eanmdem 
cum  Piscariis  super  aqua  de  Done  infra  bondas  teirarom 
predictarum  cum  lacu  et  paludibus  earundem  et  suis  per- 
tinenciis  jacentes  infra  vicecomitatum  nostrum  de  Abirdene 
Quequidem  terre  .  .  .  fuerunt  dicti  Johannis  tanquam 
heredis  quondam  Alexandri  Leslie  de  Wardens  Patris  sui 
hereditarie  per  cartam  et  assedacionem  eidem  Alexandre 
et  heredibus  suis  in  feodifirma  per  quondam  nobilissimum 
patrem  nostrum  cuius  anime  propicietur  Deus  in  minori 
etate  sua  factas  in  augmentadonem  rentalis  sui  .  .  .  Et 
quas  terras  .  .  .  idem  Johannes  in  manibus  nostris  .  .  . 
simpliciter  resignauit  .  .  .  et  pro  bono  et  gratuito  seruicio 
nobis  per  dictum  Johannem  impenso  et  impendendo  ac 
in  recompensacionem  nonnullarum  amplarum  summanun 
pecuniarum  per  prefatum  quondam  carissimnm  patrem 
nostrum  dicto  quondam  Alexandro  Compotori  suorom 
rotulorum  pro  tempore  debitarum  de  quibus  dictus  Johannes 
tanquam  heres  prefati  patris  sui  pro  hoc  nouo  infeofamento 
nostro  nos  tanquam  heredem  et  successorem  carissimi 
Patris  nostri  antedicti  quitteclamauit  et  exonerauit  imper- 
petuum  dedimus  .  .  .  et  dimisimus  ...  ad  feodifirmam .  .  . 
dicto  Johanni .  . .  predictas  terras . . .  Tenendas  et  habendas 
. .  .  dicto  Johanni  et  heredibus  suis  de  nobis  et  successoribus 
nostris  in  feodifirma  et  hereditate  imperpetuum  .  .  .  Sed- 
dendo  inde  annuatim  dictus  Johannes  et  heredes  sui  reuer- 
endo  in  Christo  Patri  Willelmo  episcopo  Abirdonensi 
modemo  et  successoribus  suis  episcopis  Abirdonensibos  pro 
decimis  denariis  dictis  Episcopo  et  Cathedrali  ecdesie 
Abirdonensi  de  prefato  thanagio  debitis  summam  qnatuor 
librarum  et  quatuor  solidorum  vsualis  monete  r^ni  nostri 
et  Vicecomiti  nostro  de  Forfar  et  successoribus  suis  videlicet 
heredibus  Alexandri  Ogiluy  de  Oucterhous  quibnsoinque 
summam  trium  librarum  monete  predicte  ac  nobis  et 
successoribus  nostris  summam  quinquaginta  vnios  libramm 
duorum  solidorum  et  octo  denariorum  vsuaUs  monete  regni 
nostri  .  .  .  pro  omnibus  aliis  seruitiis  oneribus  exactionibus 
et  questionibus  quibuscunque  In  cuius  rei  testimonium 
presenti  carte  nostre   magnum  sigillum   nostrum   apponi 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


547 


precepimus . . .  apud  Edinburgh  decimo  septimo  die  mensis 
Junii  anno  Domini  millesimo  quingentesimo  octauo  et  regni 
nostri  vicesimo  primo. 

Antiquities  of  the  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff,  vol.  iv.  p.  520. 
From  the  Registrum  Magni  SigUli,  lib.  xv.  No.  1 5. 


APPENDIX 
XXXVII, 


APPENDIX  No.  XXXVIII. 

John  Leslie,  Second  Baron  of  Wardis. 

Precept  by  King  James  IV.  to  infefb  John  Leslds, 
Second  Baron  of  Wardis,  in  the  Lands,  Rents,  and 
Fishings,  of  the  Thanage  of  Kintore — AD.  1508. 

Jacobus  Dei  gratia  Rex  Scotorum  reuerendo  in  Christo 
Patri  .  .  .  Willelmo  Abirdonensi  episcopo  nostri  secreti 
sigilli  custodi  salutem  Quia  dedimus  . . .  et  ad  feodifirmam 
dimisimus  hereditarie  dilecto  nostro  Johanni  Leslie  de 
Wardens  totas  et  integras  terras  thanagii  de  Kyntor  sub- 
scriptas  videlicet  terras  de  le  Ouer  Dawate  et  Nethir  Dawate 
de  Kyntor  cum  molendinis  earundem  terras  de  Creichie 
Tauilty  Mekill  Kenaldy  cum  molendino  earundem  Litill 
Kenaldy  Petmedden  Nethir  Dise  et  annuos  redditus 
earundem  cum  piscaturis  super  aqua  de  Done  infra  bondas 
terrarum  predictarum  cum  lacubus  et  paludibus  earundem 
et  suis  pertinentiis  jacentes  infra  vicecomitatum  nostrum  de 
Aberdene  Quequidem  terre  cum  molendino  et  annuo  red- 
ditibus  earundem  .  .  .  fiierunt  dicti  Johannis  tanquam 
heredis  quondam  Alexandri  Lesly  de  Wardens  patris  sui 
hereditarie  per  cartam  et  assedationem  eidem  Alexandro 
et  heredibus  suis  in  feodifirma  per  quondam  nobilissimum 
patrem  nostrum  ...  in  minore  etate  sua  factas  in  augment- 
ationen  rentalis  sui .  .  .  et  quas  terras  ciim  molendino  et 
annuis  redditibus  earundem  idem  Johannes  in  manibus 
nostris  apud  Edinburgh .  .  .  simpliciter  resignavit . . .  Et  pro 
bono  et  gratuito  seruicio  nobis  per  dictum  Johannem  impenso 
et  impendendo  ac  in  recompensationem  nonnullarum  ampla. 


Aftpendix 
XXXVIJI. 


1508. 


548 


APPENDIX 
XXX  VI II. 


1508. 


HISTORICAL  RECORDS   OF 


rum  summarum  pecuniarum  per  prefatum  quondam  caris- 
simum  patrem  . . .  dicto  quon<iam  Alexandro  Compotorum 
rotulatori  pro  tempore  debitarum  ...  ad  feodifirmam 
dimisimus  .  .  .  dicto  Johamii  .  .  .  predictas  terras  cum 
molendino  et  annuiB  redditibus  earundem  . . .  Tenendas  . . . 
predictas  terras  .  .  .  de  nobis  et  successoribus  nostris  in 
feodifirma  et  hereditate  imperpetuimi  .  .  .  Reddendo  inde 
annuatim  .  . .  Willelmo  Abirdonensi  Episcopo  modemo  et 
successoribus  suis  episcopis  Aberdonensibus  pro  decimis 
denariis  dictis  episcopo  et  cathedrali  ecclesie  Aberdonensi 
de  prefato  thanagio  debitis  summam  quatuor  librarom 
quatuor  solidorum  usualis  monete  regni  nostri  et  Yicecomiti 
nostro  de  Forfair  et  successoribus  suis  heredibus  quondam 
Alexandri  Ogiluy  de  Ouchtirhouss  quibuscunque  summam 
trium  librarum  monete  predicte  ac  nobis  et  successoribus 
nostris  summam  quinquaginta  unius  librarum  duorum 
solidorum  et  octo  denariorum  .  .  .  monete  regni  nostri  . .  . 
nomine  feodifirme  tantum  .  .  .  Yobis  predpimus .  .  .  quati- 
nus  preceptum  nostrum  sub  dicto  nostro  secreto  sigillo  pro 
carta  nostra  sub  nostro  magno  sigillo  dicto  Johanni  et 
heredibus  suis  super  premissis  conficienda  prefati  nostri 
magni  sigilli  custodi  in  forma  capelle  nostre  debita  dirigatis 
Datum  sub  signeto  nostro  apud  Edinburgh  decimo  septimo 
die  mensis  Junii  anno  regni  nostri  vicesimo  prime  (a.d. 
1508.) 

Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff ^  voL  iii  p.  233. 
From  a  copy  in  the  Archives  of  the  King's  Coll^  and  Univei^ 
sity,  Aberdeen. 


APPENDIX  No.  XXXIX. 

John  Leslie,  Second  Baron  op  Wardis. 

Charter  of  Feuferme  by  King  James  IV.  to  John  Leslie 
of  Wardis,  of  the  King's  Lands  of  the  Garioch,  namely, 
Duncanstoun,  Gillanderstoun  with  the  Mill,  Dony- 
dure  with  the  Mill,  Kochmuriell,  the  Davach  of  Ardune 
with  the  Mill,  Dornoch  and  the  Mylnetoun,  the  Mill 
of  Domoche,  Harlaw,  Inverurie  with  the  Davach  and 
Mill,  Tullifoure,  Torreis,  Knokinbarde  with  the  Mill, 
and  Knokinmorgin,  in  exchange  for  the  Lands  of 
Balcomy  with  the  Manor-place  and  Rabbit-warrens  in 
Fife— A.D.  1510. 

Jacobus  Dei  gracia  Rex  Scotorum  .  .  .  Sciatis  nos  dedisse 
.  .  .  et  ad  feodifirmam  dinusisse  et  hac  presenti  carta  nostra 
hereditarie  confirmasse  dilecto  nostro  Johanni  Lesly  de 
Wardens  omnes  et  singalas  terras  nostras  de  Garviauche 
subscriptas  videlicet  terras  de  Duncanstoune  Gillanderis- 
toune  cum  molendino  eiusdem  Donydure  cum  molendino 
eiusdem  Rochmuriell  le  Davech  de  Ardvne  cum  molendino 
eiusdem  Warthill  Dornoch  et  le  Mylnetoun  earundem  molen- 
dinum  de  Dornoche  Hairlaw  Inuerowry  Cum  le  Daw  et 
molendino  eiusdem  Tullifoure  Torreis  Knokinbarde  cum 
molendino  earundem  et  Knokmorgin  cum  omnibus  le 
(mtsettis  .  .  .  extendentes  nunc  in  integro  in  rentali  nostro 
ante  presentem  nostram  assedacionem  feudifirme  ad  summam 
centum  quinquaginta  vnius  librarum  vsualis  monete  regni 
nostri  in  pecuniis  vndecim  martas  sex  duodenas  caponum 
et  quatuordecim  duodenas  pultrearum  jacentes  infra  vice- 
comitatum  de  Abirden  in  excambium  et  permutacionem 
pro  terris  suis  de  Balcomy  cum  manerio  et  cuniculariis 
earundem  et  suis  pertinenciis  jacentibus  infra  vicecomitatum 
nostrum  de  Fi£fe  per  dictum  Johannen  nunc  in  manibos 
nostris    resignatis   et   sursum  redditis  nobiscum  et  cum 


APPENDIX. 


App€ttdix 
XXXIX. 


1 5 10. 


APPENDIX 
XXXIX. 


1510- 


Appendix 
XL. 


'525. 


successoribus  nostris  in  proprietate  permansoris  imperpetaum 
Tenendas  et  habendas  .  .  .  de  nobis  et  saccessoribus  nostris 
in  feodifirma  et  hereditate  ac  libera  baronia  et  libera  foresta 
imperpetuum  .  .  .  adeo  libere  .  .  .  sicut  Comites  de  Mar 
possessores  dictarum  terrarum  easdem  aliquibus  retroactis 
temporibus  liberius  possidebant  .  .  .  Reddendo  inde  .  .  • 
annuatim . . .  nobis  et  successoribus  nostris  summam  centum 
quinquaginta  vnius  librarum  vsualis  monete  predicts  .  .  . 
vndecim  martas  sex  duodenas  pultriarum  .  .  .  secundum 
tenorem  rentalis  nostri  antedicti  nomine  feodifirme  tantum 
in  augmentacionem  rentalis  nostri ...  ad  valorem  dictarum 
terrarum  de  Balcomy  nunc  sursum  reditarum  ...  In  cuius 
rei  testimonium  presenti  carte  nostre  magnum  sigillum 
nostrum  apponi  precepimus  .  .  .  apud  Edinbuigh  yicesimo- 
septimo  die  mensis  Marcii  anno  Domini  millesimo  quin- 
gentesimo  deoimo  et  regni  nostri  vicesimo  tercio. 

Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aherdtai  and  Banff,  vol.  iv.  p.  522. 
From  the  Registrum  Magni  Sigilli,  lib.  xvi.  No.  69. 


APPENDIX  No.  XL. 

John  Leslie,  Second  Baron  of  Wardis. 

Charter  by  King  James  Y.  to  John  Leslie  of  Waidia, 
and  Annabella  Chalmer,  his  wife,  of  the  Lands  of 
Tulifour,  Tavelte,  and  the  Mill  and  the  Milltown  of 
Durmoy,  in  the  regality  of  the  Grarioch — A.D.  1525. 

Jacobus  Dei  gracia  Hex  Scotorum  . .  .  SciaUs  nos  cum  . . . 
consensu  Dominorum  Consilii  nostri  ad  hoc  per  tres  regni 
nostri  status  in  Parliament  nostri  electorum . . .  confinnasse 
dilectis  nostris  Johanni  Lesly  de  Wardens  et  Anabelle 
Chalmer  spouse  sue  et  ipsorum  alteri  diucius  viuenti  in 
coniuncta  infeodacione  pro  tota  tempore  vite  sue  totaa  et 
integras  terras  de  Tilifour  Tavelte  molendinum  et  h 
Myltoun  do  Durmoy  cum  suis  pertinenciis  jacentes  in 
regalitate  de   Gariauch   infra   vicecomitatum   nostrum  de 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


Abirdene  Quequidem  terre  .  .  .  fuerimt  dicti  Johannis 
hereditarie  et  quas  idem  ...  in  manibus  nostris  apud  Edin- 
burgh .  .  .  simpliciter  resignauit .  .  .  Tenendas  et  habendas 
.  .  .  dictis  Johanni  Lesly  et  Anabelle  ejus  sponse  ac  eorum 
alteri  diucius  viuenti  in  coniuncta  infeodacione  ac  legitimis 
et  propinquioribus  heredibus  dicti  Johannis  quibuscunque 
de  nobis  et  successoribus  nostris  in  feodo  et  hereditate 
imperpetuum . . .  Faciendo  inde  annuatim . . .  jura  et  seruicia 
.  .  .  debita  et  consueta  In  cuius  rei  testimonium  huic 
presenti  carte  nostre  magnum  sigiUum  nostrum  apponi 
precepimus  .  .  .  Apud  Edinburgh  vicesimo  die  mensis 
Januarii  anno  Domini  millesimo  quingentesimo  vicesimo 
quarto  et  regni  nostri  duodecimo. 

Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff,  vol.  iv.  p.  623. 
From  the  Registrum  Magni  Sigilliy  lib.  xxi.  No.  102. 


APPENDIX  No.  XLL 

Alexander  Leslie,  Third  Baron  of  Wardis. 

Charter  by  Queen  Mary  to  Alexander  Leslie  of 
Wardis,  and  Margaret  Forbes,  his  Spouse,  of  the 
Lands  of  Taviltye — ^AD.  1546. 

Marla  Dei  gracia  Eegina  Scotorum  .  .  .  Sciatis  nos  confir- 
masse  hereditarie  dilectis  nostris  Alexandro  Leslie  de 
Wardens  et  Margarete  Forbes  eius  coniugi  et  eorum  alteri 
diucius  viuenti  in  coniuncta  infeodacione  .  .  .  totas  et  inte- 
gras  terras  de  'faviltye  cum  suis  pertinenciis  jacentes  infra 
vicecomitatum  nostrum  de  Abirdene  Quequidem  terre  •  .  . 
pertinuerunt  hereditarie  dicto  Alexandro  perprius  hereditarie 
et  quas  idem  simpliciter  resignauit . . .  Tenendas  et  habendas 
. . .  dictis  Alexandro  Leslie  et  Margarete  eius  coniugi  ac  eorum 
alteri  diucius  viuenti  in  coniuncta  infeodacione  et  heredibus 
masculis  inter  ipsos  legitime  procreatis  sen  procreandis 
quibus  deficientibus  heredibus  masculis  dicti  Alexandri 
quibuscunque  de  nobis  et  successoribus  nostris  in  feodo  et 
hereditate  imperpetuum  .  Faciendo  inde  annuatim  .  .  .  jura 


551 


APPENDIX 
XL. 


1524-5. 


Appeftdix 
XLL 


1546. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


553 


hereditate  imperpetuum  Reddendo  inde  annuatim  .  .  . 
summam  trium  librarum  tresdecim  solidorum  et  quatuor 
denariorma  .  .  .  tanquam  pro  firmis  • .  .  ab  antiquo  annua- 
tim persolui  solitis  Necnon  etiam  viginti  nouem  solidorum 
et  quatuor  denariorum  .  .  .  summam  annuatim  in  solutionem 
et  contentationem  gressume ...  ad  ratam  firmarum  duorum 
annorum  pro  omni  quinquennali  locatione  .  .  .  necnon  et 
soluendo  et  reddendo  summam  triginta  solidorum  et  octo 
denariorum  .  .  .  pro  annua  augmentatione  rentalis  nostri  et 
reuerendissimi  in  Christo  Patris  Archiepiscopi  Sanctiandree 
.  .  .  per  nos  .  .  .  secundum  tenorem  carte  nostri  soluendi 
.  .  .  Extendendo  in  integro  ...  ad  summam  sex  librarum 
tresdecim  solidorum  et  quatuor  denariorum  ...  Ac  faciendo 
tres  sectas  ad  tria  nostra  placita  capitalia  regalitatis  annua- 
tim apud  Monymusk  tenenda  Necnon . . .  duplicando  dictam 
feudifirmam  vnius  anni  in  primo  introitu  cuiuslibet  heredis 
...  In  cuius  rei  testimonium  huic  nostre  carte  manu  nostra 
propria  subscripte  nostrum  sigillum  est  appensum  Apud 
Huntly  vigesimo  primo  die  mensis  Nouembris  anno  Domini 
millesimo  quingentesimo  quinquagesimo  quarto  coram  his 
testibus  reuerendissimo  in  Christo  Patre  Willelmo  episcopo 
Abirdonensi  Geoigio  domino  Grordoun  Johanne  Gordoun  de 
Finletter  filiis  nostris  carissimis  Willelmo  Leslie  de  Kirkhill 
Magistro  Joanne  Leslie  cum  diuersis  aliis  Quamquidem 
cartam . . .  pro  perpetuo  confirmamus  ...  In  cuius  rei  testi- 
monium huic  presenti  carte  nostre  confirmationis  magnum 
sigillum  nostrum  apponi  precepimus  .  .  .  Apud  Falkland 
octauo  die  mensis  Julii  anno  Domini  millesimo  quingen- 
tesimo octuagesimo  quinto  et  regni  nostri  decimo  octauo. 

Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff ^  voL  iv.  p.  626. 
From  the  Registrum  Magni  SigiUi,  lib.  xxxvii  No.  136. 


APPENDIX 
XLII. 


1554. 


1585. 


Terras  de  Dimnjdure  cum  ipsarom  molendino  Terras 
de  Sochmuriell  davatam  de  Ardwne  cum  molendino 
earondem  Terras  de  Warthill  et  Domocht  et  molendinum 
eanmdem  molendinum  de  Domocht  Terras  de  Harlaw 
Terras  de  Inuerrowrie  cum  dauata  et  molendino  earundem 
Terras  de  Tullifour  Torreis  Enokinbarde  cum  molendino 
earundem  et  Knokmorgowne  cum  lie  outseiiis  dependenciis 
et  pertinentiis  foggage  fogmaiU  de  Kirktoun  de  Yne  et  West 
Hall  cum  lie  Tolbeir  de  Auchlevin  et  Bourtie  Acetiam  totas 
et  integras  terras  de  Thanydoune  de  Eintor  subscriptas 
videlicet  Terras  de  Ovir  Daacht  et  Nethir  Daacht  cum 
molendino  earundem  firmis  et  lie  tolbeir  de  Eintor  Terras 
de  Crejche  Taviltie  Mekill  Eynnaldie  cum  molendino 
earundem  Terras  de  litill  Eynnaldj  Petmeddene  Nethir 
Djce  et  Annuos  redditus  earundem  cum  piscariis  super 
aqua  de  Dovne  infra  limites  predictarum  terrarum  cum 
lacubus  et  paludibus  earundem  et  omnibus  pertinentiis 
earundem  jacentes  infra  vicecomitatum  de  Abirdene 
Tenendas  et  habendas  .  .  .  de  suprema  domina  nostra 
Segina  et  suis  successoribus  ...  in  feudifirma  et  hereditate 
ac  Ubera  baronia  atque  libera  foresta  vt  prius  imperpetuum 
.  .  .  Beddendo  inde  annuatim  .  .  .  Supreme  Domine  nostre 
Begine  et  suis  successoribus  .  . .  pro  . .  .  predictis  terris  de 
Grarviaucht  summam  centum  quinquaginta  vnius  librarum 
vsualis  monete  regni  Scotie . . .  vndecim  martas  sex  caponum 
duodenas  et  quatuordecim  pultriarum  duodenas  ...  Ac  pro 
.  .  .  terris  thanatus  de  Eintor  suprascriptis  .  .  .  summam 
quinquaginta  vnius  librarum  duorum  solidorum  et  octo 
denariorum  .  .  .  ac  reuerendo  in  Christo  patri  Willelmo 
Aberdonensi  episcopo  et  suis  successoribus  Abirdonensibus 
episcopis  summam  quatuor  librarum  et  quatuor  solidorum 
pro  decimis  denariis  thanatus  antedicti  .  .  .  ac  vicecomiti 
vicecomitatus  de  Forfar  suisque  successoribus  et  heredibus 
quondam  Alexandri  Ogiluy  de  Ouchterhous  quibuscunque 
summam  trium  librarum  monete  antedicte  .  .  .  secundum 
formam  et  tenorem  cartarum  per  quondam  illustrissimos  et 
inuictissimos  Jacobum  quartum  et  Jacobum  quintum  Scotorum 
Keges  bone  memorie  quorum  animabus  propicietur  misericors 


APPENDIX 
XLIII. 


I 


Tun  jr^wjsniJL  'S  vhul  ttit^iihii.  . 

IK      —IT"   an T*"  "***     ■  iii*pT** 


I 


'siu  -^sixDiir^  T3Sf  sifr . .  .  ^  sums  »  igri^niHm  hmc 
jf-a".Tis  arsd  mse  smiKrsciniif  iTiMififc^  laea  rt  infra 
mfiKr^DCft  fnTiTiTni.  ■■•*■!■■  jngjciuiL  esc  jc^c^sda  Apad 
XiirLkiSis  Tixannim3Ba    mf  snoias  -rx^    \tstk>   Domini 

csci.  mlleisznu  gziniEmceBnni  ^uLuu'u^ckbsd:?  pono  oonun 
':«£SL7ixtf  iiimraAliniB  tzs  T^i3ns&  ^j^'tlw^  de  PctfoddeDis 
jF^tifiiM  liirg  '^  AjE*aEBe  ILtf^ssr:-  Ec^Mito  Lununisdene 
iMt  Cji^nj  A3dr^  Lea^  »  IW  EbsSif  Mat  G«orgio 
Crai:22>:ic3.  ^  C«iic»  ^''■■■^**"  L^e  in  Crekbe  Domino 
WHifOxi:  I^uoacm  MioKo  Huh&i  Ftutt  et  3lji^;istn> 
J:(Liczi*  Ksufei«rr ak.^cjEai ps]b&B  csm  dxaersis  aliis. Qnjun- 
*^ic±sL  cszzaaL  . . .  pco  psyiecao  connimimiis  ...  In  cuius 
m  i<»cisf:cii:i3L  koc  pccKBid  cute  noetre  oonfizmadcMiis 
TBAg^To  s^pllafi  BOBtzvK  ^ppool  pRccfiimiis  .  .  .  Apod 
y^^t0XZiZ  Ti^csBoqfono  die  maisis  July  Amio  Domini 

1557.        Milksmo  quin^czLweamo  qaipqfn  ^1 iiiKH'w  |4iino  et  regni 

nMtzi  decimo  qninsoL 


iiA/ifKUusf  c/  Skira  t/  Jitrdeem  mmi  Bmkfy  tqL  ix.  p.  585. 
From  the  Be^iMrwm  Mia^  Si^i,  lib.  xzxi.  Xo.  409. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


APPENDIX  No.  XLIV. 

William  Leslie,  Fourth  Baron  of  Wardis. 

License,  King  James  VI.  to  John  Erskine  of  Balhagardie 
to  pursue  William  Leslie  of  Wardis,  and  John 
Leslie,  his  Son,  notwithstanding  the  Proclamation 
regarding  the  Pest — 1589. 

Eex, 
We  and  the  lordis  of  our  secreit  Counsale  vnderstanding 
that  our  louit  Johne  Erskene  of  Balhagarte  hes  actioun 
intentit  and  dependand  at  his  instans  before  the  lordis  of 
our  Counsale  agains  William  Lesle  of  Wardres  and  Johnne 
Lesle  his  sone  and  appeirand  Air  ffor  the  wrongus  molesta- 
tioun  and  troubling  of  him  in  his  possessioun  of  his  landis  of 
Bermoquhie  and  wodis  of  Ardellochie  within  certaine 
boundis  methis  and  merchis  of  the  samen  as  at  mair  lenth 
is  contenit  in  his  libellit  summondis  rasit  thairuponne  Li 
the  quhilk  actioun  process  is  stayit  be  ressoun  of  our  hut 
proclamatioun  maid  discharging  proces  in  all  actionis  on  the 
north  syde  of  Forth  albeit  it  be  of  veriti  that  the  saidis 
personis  persewar  and  defenderis  duellis  in  the  Partis  of 
our  realme  frie  of  all  suspetion  of  the  Pest.  Thairfore  we  be 
the  tennour  heirof  grant  and  geve  licence  to  the  saidis 
persewar  and  defenderis  to  persew  and  defend  in  the  said 
actioun  nochtwithstanding  quhatsumever  our  proclamatioun 
charge  or  lettre  direct  or  to  be  direct  in  the  contrar  . 
Chairgeing  heirfore  the  lordis  of  our  Counsale  and  Sessioun 
to  proceid  and  do  justice  in  the  said  mater  nochtwithstand- 
ing our  said  proclamatioun  maid  as  said  is  or  quhatsumeuir 
vther  lettre  charge  or  proclamatioun  direct  or  to  be  direct 
proclamit  in  the  contrar,  Anent  the  quhilkis  and  all  pains 
contenit  therein  we  dispence  be  thir  presentis,  Subscriuit 
be  our  said  Souerane  Lord  at  Haliruidhouse  the  elevint 
day  of  Marche  1589.  .  James  R 

Huntlye. 

Thyrlstane. 

Pittodrie  Papers  ;  Spalding  Club  Miscellany^  vol.  ii  p.  205. 


557 


APPENDIX. 

Appendix 
XLIV. 


1589. 


1589. 


THE   FAMILY   OF    LESLIE. 


APPENDIX  No.  XLVI. 

Sir  John  Leslie,  Sixth  Baron  of  Wardis,  First 

Baronet. 

Process  by  the  Presbytery  of  Aberdeen  against  Sir 

John  Leslie,  First  Baronet  of  Wardis,  and  Elspet 

Gordon,  his  Wife,  for  having  failed  to  subscribe  the 

Covenant,  and  to  communicate  at  the  Lord's  Table — 

1601. 

2nd  January  1601. 

Anent  the  actioun  of  nocht  subscryving  to  the  religioun, 
and  nocht  communicating,  persewit  agains  Johnn  Leslie  of 
Wardes,  being  citat  to  this  day  as  for  the  3  time,  onder 
the  pane  of  excommunicatioun,  comperit  the  said  Johnn, 
and  excusit  him  selff  that  he  cam  nocht  at  first  citatioun 
as  being  up  in  the  cuntreytht ;  and  forder,  ofiferit  to  satisfie 
the  Kirkis  desyre  in  all  things,  nocht  onlie  to  subscryve, 
but  to  sweir  to  the  religioun  and  to  communicate  at  his 
awin  Kirk,  at  sic  t3rme  as  thair  wisdomes  wald  appoinct ; 
and  thairfoir  the  presbyterie  thocht  it  maist  meit  that  he 
suld  communicat  at  the  Lord's  tabell  on  Sunday  the 
(  )  day  of  this  instant,  quhairunto  the  laird 

descendit  and  promisit  to  keip :  as  also,  being  desyrit  that 
he  wald  causs  his  ladie  be  present  with  him,  and  to  sub- 
scryve as  he  did ;  ansidrit,  in  thingis  concerning  hir  saull 
and  conscience,  he  had  na  power  to  command  her,  bot  suld 
do  all  he  docht  to  move  hir  thairto,  let  the  ministeris  deall 
with  hir  utherwayes  according  to  the  discipline  of  the  Kirk. 
The  moderator,  in  name  of  the  rest,  ordenit  him  his  ladie 
to  be  present  and  satisfie  the  Kirk  as  said  is,  the  said  daye, 
onder  pain  of  excommunicatioun. 

And  quha  sail  gang  thair  and  receave  his  confessioon 
and  ministrat  the  Communioun,  quhither  the  moderatour, 
the  bischope,  or  Mr.  David  Bait,  in  the  nixt  exercise  it  salbe 


559 


APPENDIX. 

Appendix 
XLVI. 


i6oi. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


always  for  the  mair  abundance,  let  them  haue  ane  intima- 
tioun  befoir  he  proceid  to  prayer  or  admonitioun. 

27th  February  1601. 

The  quhilk  day,  being  assynit  to  Mr.  Williame  Neilsone 
to  produce  a  lauchfull  intimatioun  maid  to  the  Larde  of 
Wardes  and  his  ladye,  comperit  the  said  Mr.  Williame,  and 
producit  ane  summondis,  quhairbe  he  intimeit  and  chargeit 
thame  at  thair  duelling  places,  and  publiclie  at  thair 
paroche  kirk  of  Dyce,  deulie  execute  and  indorsit,  desyrand 
thame  as  of  befoir,  to  subscryve  and  communicatt,  conforme 
to  the  order,  onder  the  pane  of  excommunication,  quha 
being  obstinat  and  nocht  comperand,  being  ofb  tymes  callit, 
lauchfull  time  of  day  abiddin,  the  presbyterie  ordenit  thame 
to  be  excommunicat  efber  admonitioun  and  prayers,  and 
that  the  said  Mr.  Williame  gifif  thame  the  first  admonitioun 
at  the  Kirk  of  Dyce  on  Sonday  nixt :  and  Robert  Forbes 
to  gang  to  Fintray  to  supplie  his  absence. 

13th  March  1601. 

The  quhilk  day,  Mr.  Williame  Neilsone  being  inquerit 
on  his  diligence  anent  the  Larde  of  Wardess  and  his  ladie, 
that  becauss  the  ladie  had  offerit  to  subscryve  and 
communicatt  within  fourtie  dayes,  he  desistit  and  gave 
nocht  the  admonitioun.  This  wes  his  ansuir  and  excuse  : 
the  Presbyterie  offerris  yet,  as  of  befoir,  this  courtasie,  that, 
gijBf  he  will  find  sufficient  caution,  under  the  pane  of  tua 
thousand  markis  to  satisfie  within  fourtie  dayes,  they  will 
continew  him  and  thair  censuris,  utherwayis,  ordenit  the 
said  Mr.  Williame  to  go  forwart  to  the  finall  pronounciatioun 
of  the  sentence  of  excommunicatioun. 

10th  April  1601. 

The  quhilk  day,  Mr.  Williame  Neilson  reported  he  gave 
the  last  admonitioun  to  the  Larde  of  Wardes  and  his  ladie 
on  Sondaye  last,  the  fyifb  of  this  instant,  at  the  kirk,  to 
subscryve  the  articulis  of  faith  and  to  communicatt  at  the 
Lordis  (tabell),  conforme  as  wes  decemit  to  thame  to  do, 


APPENDIX 
XLVI. 


i6oi. 


i6oi. 


i6oi. 


VOL.    11 L 


O 


de  Leslie  nuncupandara  Tenendam  de  dicto  supremo  domino 
nostro  Eege  et  successoribus  suis  de  corona  et  regno  Scotie 
in  libera  alba  firma  pro  annua  solutione  vnius  denarii  vsualis 
monete  dicti  regni  Scotie  super  solum  et  fundum  dictarum 
terrarum  nomine  albe  firme  si  petatur  tantum  vel  alicujus 
earundem  partis  in  die  festo  Nativitatis  nostri  Salvatoris 
etc  .  Et  quod  vnica  sasina  apud  Castellum  de  Edinburgh 
capienda  erit  sufl&ciens  pro  omnibus  et  singulis  terris  aliisque 
particulariter  et  generaliter  suprascriptis  etc .  Et  quod  dictus 
Johannes  Leslie  suique  heredes  masculi  et  assignati 
antedicti  habebunt  insignia  procedentia  e  manu  armata  et 
nuda  conjunctis  cum  hoc  dicto  .  munft  hec  et  altera 
vicrr  et  cetera  in  communi  forma  cartarum  Baronettis 
concessarum  etc  .  Apud  Edinburgh  primo  die  mensis 
Septembris  Anno  Domini  Millesimo  sexcentesimo  vigesimo 
quinto  et  regni  nostri  anno  primo. 

per  signetum. 

Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff,  vol.  iv.  p.  528. 
From  the  Registrum  Preceptorum  Cartarum  pro  Baronettis  Nove 
Scotie, 

APPENDIX  No.  XLVIIL 

Stephen  Lesue,  Second  Laird  of  Warthill. 

Instrument  of  Sasine  in  favour  of  Stephen  Leslie  of 

Little  Warthill— 1582. 

In  Dei  nomine  Amen . . .  Cunctis  pateat . . .  quod  anno  in- 
camationis  Dominice  millesimo  quingentesimo  octuagesimo 
primo  mensis  vero  Martii  die  vigesimo  ...  In  mei  notarii 
publici  et  testium  subscriptorum  presentia  personaliter  con- 
stitutus  discretus  vir  Stephanus  Leslie  de  Litill  Warthill 
habens  . . .  suis  in  manibus  quandam  assedationem  preceptum 
sasine  in  se  contincntem  subscriptam  per  honorabilem 
virum  Wilhelmum  Leslie  de  Warderes  necnon  per  Wilhel- 
mum  Leslie  eius  filium  legitumum  in  signum  sui  consensus 
...  ad  infrascripta  prefato  Stephano  Leslie  suis  heredibus 
assignatis  subtenentibus  et  coadintoribus  pluribos  aut  uni 


APPENDIX 
XLVII. 


1625. 


Appendix 
XLVIIL 


1582. 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


565 


Croft . . .  presentibus  ibidem  Georgeo  Lamb  de  Custestoun 
Andrea  Edward  in  Auldrayne  Andrea  Mann  apud  molendi- 
num  de  Bonytoun  Joanne  Walcar  et  Jacobo  Spence  testibus 
ad  premissa  vocatis  atque  rogatis. 

Et  Ego  Andreas  Thomsone  artium  professor  Clericus 
Abirdonensis  diocesis  publicusque  authoritate  apostolica 
notarius  {etc,  in  forma  communi). 

Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff,  vol.  iii.  p.  439 ; 
Spalding  Club.     From  original  in  Warthill  Charter-chest. 


APPENDIX 
XLVIII. 


APPENDIX  No.  XLIX. 

Alexander  Leslie,  Third  Laird  of  Kincraigie. 

Attestation  by  a  Notary  Public  that  Alexander  Lesue 
of  Kincraigie  presented  himself  at  the  Pier  of  Loch 
Canmor  (in  Cromar),  to  have  presence  of  the  Earl  of 
Huntly,  that  he  might  ask  Eelease  of  his  Lands  of  Kin- 
craigie, recognosced  in  the  Earl's  hands ;  that  the  Earl 
sent  Master  John  Irwing  to  the  said  Alexander  Leslie, 
sa3dng  that  he  could  not  have  presence  of  the  Earl  at 
that  time,  but  that  the  Earl  would  give  an  answer  to 
the  Notary ;  that  the  Notary,  being  admitted  to  the 
Earl's  presence,  asked  Eelease  of  the  said  Lands  of  Kin- 
craigie, in  name  and  behalf  of  the  said  Alexander 
Leslie,  offering  to  do  Homage  in  his  name ;  that  the 
Earl  appointed  the  said  Alexander  LesUe  to  show  the 
Charters  by  which  he  claimed  the  said  Lands  at  a 
Court  to  be  holden  at  Cluny  on  the  27th  November, 
when  justice  should  to  be  done  him — 7th  November 
1529. 

SEPTmoNovembris  anno(j"v® )  xxix®  Eodem  die  personaliter 
constitutus  honorabilis  vir  Alexander  Leslie  de  Kincraigie 
apud  lie  Feir  de  Lochtcanmor  ad  habendum  presentiam 
Comitis  de  Huntlie  et  ab  eo  ad  petendum  terras  suas  de 


Appendix 
XLIX, 


1529. 


THE  FAMILY  OF  LESLIE. 


potentis  domini  Comitis  de  Huntlie  tenta  per  honorabilem 
vinim  Thomam  Dauidsonne  balliuuin  pro  tempore  apud 
Olvne  ad  petendum  terras  suas  antedictas  de  Kincragy 
tanquam  a  domino  suo  superiore  ad  plegium  sibi  dimitti 
offerendo  dicto  balliuo  nomine  dicti  Comitis  homaginm  quod 
de  dictis  tenis  de  jure  et  consuetudine  Scotie  facere  tenetur 
quod  si  secus  facerit  sibi  et  heredibus  suis  minime  preiudi- 
caret  in  futurum  Quiquidem  balliuus  dictam  requisitionem 
et  antedictarum  terrarum  relaxationem  et  ad  plegium 
dimitti  refutauit  et  recusauit  super  quibus  et  de  remedio 
juris  idem  Alexander  protestatur  et  petiit  instrumentum 
Acta  apud  Clvne  hora  ante  meridiem  undecima  presentibus 
Domino  Andrea  Clark  Curato  Johanne  Forbes  Johanne 
Toucht  et  Villelmo  Crauford. 

Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff y  voL  iv.  p.  344. 
From  the  original  in  the  Qeneral  Register  House,  EdinburgL 


APPENDIX  No.  LI. 

George  Leslie,  Fourth  Laird  of  Kincraigie. 

Grant  by  Queen  Mary  to  George  Leslie,  Son  and  Heir- 
apparent  of  Alexander  Leslie  of  Kincraigie,  of  the 
Goods  of  John  Strachan  in  Kincraigie,  forfeited  by  his 
absenting  himself  from  the  Queen's  Host  at  Roslin 
Muir,  at  the  first  Siege  of  St.  Andrews,  at  the  Eaid  of 
Langholm,  and  at  the  Siege  of  Haddington — 18th 
July  1548. 

Ane  lettre  maid  to  George  Leslie  sone  and  apperand  air 
to  Alexander  Leslie  of  Kincragy ...  of  the  gift  of  all  gudis 
.  .  .  quhilkis  pertenit  to  Jhone  Strathauchin  in  Kincragy 
and  now  perteining ...  to  our  Souerane  Lady  be  resoun  of 
eschete  throw  the  said  Jhonis  tressonable  byding  at  hame 
fra  hir  Hienes  oistis  raidis  and  armys  following  or  fra  ony 
of  thame  that  is  to  say . . .  the  oist  raid  and  army  conuenit 
with  hir  Tutour  on  Rosling  Mure  in  the  moneth  of  August 
the  yeir  of  God  j'^v^xlv  yeris  quhilk  thareafber  past  to 


567 


APPENDIX 
L. 


Appendix 
LI, 


1548. 


J  545- 


568 


ArrENDix 


I.I. 


1546. 


1547. 


1548. 


Appendix 
LIT. 


1594. 


1549- 


HISTORICAL   RECORDS   OF 


Birgem  for  resisting  of  our  auld  inymeis  of  Ingland  .  .  .  the 
first  sege  of  Sanctandrois  conveiiit  with  hir  Gouemour  in 
the  monetht  of  October  the  yeir  of  God  j™v<^xlvj  yeiris 
for  assegeing  and  recouering  of  the  Castell  thairof  fra  the 
withhalderis  of  the  samjrn  agains  hir  auctorite  togidder 
with  hir  Gouemouris  sone  being  thairin  .  .  .  the  raid  of 
Langholme  convenit  with  hir  said  Tutour  in  the  monetht 
of  Julij  the  yeir  of  God  etc  .  xlvij  yens  for  assegeing  the 
Castell  thairof  and  recouering  of  the  samyn  fra  our  auld 
inymeis  of  Ingland  than  presentlie  within  the  said  Castell 
and  ...  hir  Hienes  oist  raid  and  army  convenit  with  the 
said  Lord  Gouemour  on  Gladismure  besyde  Hadingtoun  the 
X  day  of  Julij  instant  for  assegeing  of  the  burght  of 
Hadingtoun  and  expelling  of  our  saidis  auld  inymeis 
furtht  of  the  samyn ...  At  Lethingtoun  the  xviij  day  of 
Julij  the  yeir  of  God  j™v*^xlviy  yeirs. 

Per  Signaturam. 

Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff,  voL  iv.  p.  346. 
From  the  Re^trum  Secreti  Sigilliy  vol.  xxii.  fol.  20. 


APPENDIX  No.  LII. 

George  Lesue,  Fourth  Laird  of  Kincraigie. 

Charter  by  Eang  James  VI.,  a.d.  1694,  confirming  a 
Charter  by  George,  Earl  of  Huntly,  Lord  Gordon  and 
Badenoch,  Chancellor  of  the  whole  Keabn  of  Scotland, 
and  Lieutenant  of  the  North,  to  George  Leslie,  Son  and 
Heir-apparent  to  Alexander  Leslie  of  Kincraigie,  of  the 
Lands  of  Kincraigie,  in  the  Lordship  of  Tough — 1549. 

Jacobus  Dei  gratia  Rex  Scotorum  .  .  .  Sdatis  nos  quandam 
cartam  . .  .  factam  per  quondam  Georgiimi  Comitem  de 
Huntlie . . .  quondam  Georgio  Leslie  filio  et  heredi  apparenti 
quondam  Alexandri  Leslie  de  Kincragye  ...  ad  plenum 
intellexisse  sub  hac  forma  Omnibus  banc  cartam  visuris 
vel  audituris  Georgius  Comes  de  Huntlie  dominus  Gordoun 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


et  Badyenoch  cancellarius  totius  regni  Scotie  ac  Lociimtenens 
infra  partes  boreales  ejusdem  etc .  Noueritis  nos  dedisse . . . 
et  .  .  .  confirmasse  .  .  .  dilecto  nostro  seruitori  Greorgio 
Leslie  filio  et  heredi  apparenti  Alexandri  Leslie  de  Kin- 
cragye  omnes  et  singulas  terras  de  Kincragy  cum  suis  per- 
tinentiis  jacentes  in  dominio  de  Touch  et  infra  vicecomita- 
turn  de  Abirdene  pro  suo  fideli  seruicio  nobis  gratuiter  im- 
penso  Quequidem  terre  prius  fruerunt  dicti  Alexandri  Leslie 
hereditarie  et  quas  idem  Alexander  in  manibus  nostris 
tanquam  in  manibus  domini  superioris  earundem  . . .  simpli- 
citer  resignauit,  Tenendas  et  habendas  .  .  .  dicto  Georgio 
Leslie  suis  heredibus  et  assignatis  de  nobis  et  successoribus 
nostris  dominis  de  Huntlie  etc .  in  feodo  et  hereditate  imper- 
petuum  .  .  .  cum  curiis  et  earum  exitibus  amerchiamentis 
eschaetis  herezeldis  bludewitis  et  mulierum  merchetis 
aueragiis  carragiis  et  bondagiis  . . .  saluis  nobis  et  heredibus 
nostris  et  assignatis  wardis  et  releuiis  et  aliis  seruiciis  debitis 
et  consuetis  Reseruato  tamen  liberotenemento  et  vsu  fructu 
. .  .  dicto  Alexandro  Leslie  patri  prefati  Georgii  pro  toto 
tempore  vite  sue  ...  In  cuius  rei  testimonium  sigillum  nos- 
trum huic  presenti  carte  nostre  manu  nostra  subscripte  est 
appensum  Apud  Abirdene  decimo  quarto  die  Mensis  Aprilis 
anno  Domini  millesimo  quingentesimo  quadragesimo  nono 
coram  his  testibus  nobili  et  potente  domino  Joanne  Comite 
Atholie  Jacobo  Betoun  commendatario  de  Abirbrothok 
Georgio  Meldrum  de  Fyvie  milite  Thoma  Menzeis  de 
Petfoddellis  Jacobo  Gordoun  de  Medlok  Joanne  Betoim  de 
Balfoure  et  Jacobo  Murray  de  Cowbairdy  cum  diuersis  aliis 
etc  .  Quamquidem  cartam  .  .  .  pro  perpetuo  confirmamus . . . 
In  cuius  rei  testimonium  huic  presenti  carte  nostre  confir- 
macionis  magnum  sigillum  nostrum  apponi  precepimus  .  .  . 
Apud  Striuiling  vicesimo  sexto  die  mensis  Februarii  Anno 
Domini  millesimo  quingentesimo  nonagesimo  tercio  et  regni 
nostri  vicesimo  septimo. 

Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff  voL  iv.  p.  345. 
From  the  Registrum  Magni  Sigilliy  lib.  xxxix.  No.  109. 


APPENDIX 
LII. 


1549. 


« 593-4. 


the  chaplain  of  the  choir  of  the  church  of  the  New  College  of  the 
University  of  Aberdeen,  stipulating  for  the  perfortnance  of 
certain  religious  services  for  the  souls  of  himself,  of  hia  father 
and  mother,  of  William  Elphinstoun,  Bishop  of  Aberdeen,  of 
John  Elphinstoun  of  that  Ilk,  and  of  Alexander,  Lord  Elphin- 
stoim,  his  son. 

Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff y  vol.  iii.  p.  419. 


APPENDIX  No.  LIV. 

David  Leslie,  Third  Baron  of  Pitcaple. 

Service  of  David  Leslie  as  heir  of  James  Leslie,  second 
of  Pitcaple,  his  Father,  in  the  Lands  of  Pitcaple  and  the 
]VIill,  in  twenty-two  Bovates  of  the  Lands  of  Rosseviot, 
in  the  half  of  the  Lands  and  Mill  of  Crechmond  in  an 
eighth  part  of  the  Lands  of  Ardwne,  a  third  part  of  the 
Lands  of  Harlaw,  three-quarters  of  the  Lands  of  Ale- 
house of  Legatsden,  excepting  the  sixteenth  part  of 
these  Lands,  and  in  an  Annual  Kent  of  Four  Merks 
Scots  from  the  Lands  of  Crechmond,  in  the  Eegality 
of  the  Garioch — AD.  1506. 

Inquisicio  facta  apud  burgum  de^Abirdene  coram  honorabili 
viro  Alexandro  Bannerman  de  Wattertone  vicecomitis 
deputato  de  Abirdene  in  pretorio  burgi  eiusdem  in  curia 
vicecomitatus  ejusdem  pro  tribunali  sedente  vicesimo 
septimo  die  mensis  Octobris  Anno  Domini  nullesimo  quin- 
gentesimo  sexto  per  subscriptos  videlicet  Thomam  Fraser 
de  Stanyood  Willelmum  Craufurd  de  Federay  Johannem 
Mowat  de  Loscragy  Willelmum  Turing  de  Foveme 
Alexandrum  Skene  de  eodem  Jacobum  Cheyne  de  Straloche 
Johannem  Ross  de  Auchlossin  Alexandrum  Tulloche  de 
Moncoffir  Robertum  Bumat  de  Balmad  Johannem  Forbes 
I  de  Echt  Alexandrum  Johnstone  de  eodem  Johannem 
Gardin  de  Latheris  Ranaldum  Oudny  filium  et  heredem 
apparentem  Willelmi  Oudny  de  eodem  Andream  Crag  de 
Cragesfintra  et  Alexandrum  Caldour  de  Sonnaherd  Qui 


APPENDIX 
LIII. 


Appendix 
LIV. 


1506. 


1506. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


APPENDIX  No.  LV. 

David  Leslie,  Third  Baron  of  Pitcaple. 

Confirmation  by  King  James  IV.  to  David  Leslie,  third 
of  Pitcaple,  and  his  Heirs,  under  the  Charter  in  favour 
of  the  deceased  David  Leslie,  of  the  Lands  of  Pitcaple, 
and  the  Mill,  with  the  Patronage  of  the  Chaplainiy  of 
Pitcaple  at  the  Altar  of  the  Blessed  Virgin  Mary,  in  the 
Chapel  of  Garioch,  twenty-two  Bovates  of  the  Lands  of 
Rosseviot,  the  half  of  the  Lands  and  Mill  of  Crechmond, 
an  eighth  part  of  the  Lands  of  Ardune,  a  third  part  of 
the  Lands  of  Harlaw,  three-quarters  of  the  Lands  of 
Alehouse  of  Legatsden,  excepting  the  sixteenth  part  of 
these  Lands,  and  an  Annual  Kent  of  Four  Merks  from 
the  Lands  of  Crechmond — A.D.  1511. 

Apud  Edinburghe  .  xiv  AugustL  j^v^xL  Eex  confirmavit 
David  Leslie  de  Petcaple  et  heredibus  suis  secundum  teno- 
rem  antique  infeodationis  et  carte  quondam  David  Leslie 
terras  de  Petcaple  et  molendinum  earundem  cum  donacione 
et  jure  Patronatus  Capellanie  de  Petcaple  ad  altare  Beate 
Marie  Virginis  infra  Capellam  de  Gariauch  viginti  duas 
bovatas  terrarum  de  Rothsjrviot  dimidietatem  terrarum  de 
Crechmond  ac  dimidietatem  molendini  de  Creichmond  oc- 
tavam  partem  terrarum  de  Ardune  terciam  partem  terrarum 
de  Hairlaw  tria  quarteria  terrarum  de  le  Alehouse  de  Lega- 
tisdene  (excepta  decima  sexta  parte  earundem  terrarum)  ac 
annuum  redditum  quatuor  mercarum  de  terris  de  Creich- 
mond unacum  dependenciis  le  owtsettis  etc  .  in  regalitate  de 
Gariauch  infra  vicecomitatum  de  Abirdene  quas  idem  David 
resignavit  Insuper  Eex  dictas  terras  etc  .  in  unam  liberam 
baroniam  de  Petcaple  creavit  et  incorporavit  .  Heddendo 
annuatim  Eegi  unam  sectam. 

Antiquities  of  Shires  of  Aberdeen  and  Banff ^  voL  iiL  p.  385. 
From  the  Ahbreviatio  Registri  Magni  Sigtlliy  lib.  xviL  No.  3. 


573 


APPENDIX. 

Appendix 


IS"' 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


APPENDIX  No.  LVII. 

John  Leslie,  Sixth  Baron  of  Pitcaple. 

Precept  of  Clare  Constat  by  George  Leslie  of  that  Ilk, 
in  favour  of  John  Leslie,  Sixth  of  Pitcaple,  as  Heir  of 
Duncan  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  his  Father,  in  the  shady 
half  of  the  Town  and  Lands  of  Auquhorsk,  lying  in  the 
Barony  of  Leslie,  and  Parishes  of  Logydurno  and  Oyne 
—AD.  1627. 

Georgius  Leslie  de  Eodem  superior  terranim  subscrip- 
tarum  .  .  .  ballivis  meis  in  hac  parte  .  .  .  Quia  mihi  per 
autentica  documenta  .  .  .  clare  constat  .  .  .  quod  quondam 
Duncanus  Leslie  de  Pitcapill  pater  Johannis  Leslie  nunc  de 
Pitcapill  latoris  presentium  obijt  ultimo  .  .  .  sasitus  vt  de 
feodo  ad  pacem  et  fidem  S.D.N.  Eegis  in  .  .  .  vmbrali  dimi- 
dietate  totius  et  integre  ville  et  terrarum  de  Auquhorsk  cum 
.  .  .  pertinentiis  jacentibus  in  baronia  de  Leslie  infra  Paro- 
chias  de  Logydurno  et  Oyne  respectiue  et  infra  vicecomita- 
tum  de  Abirdene  .  Et  quod  dictus  Johannes  Leslie  nunc  de 
Pitcapill  est  legittimus  et  propinquior  heres  dicti  quondam 
Duncani  Leslie  de  Pitcapill  sui  patris  . .  .  Et  quod  est  legit- 
time  etatis  .  Et  quod  dicta  vmbralis  dimidietas  totarum  et  in- 
tegrarum  dictarum  terrarum  de  Auquhorsk  cimi  pertinentiis 
de  me  tenentur  in  capite  in  feodo  et  hereditate  pro  servitiis 
warde  et  relevii  tantum . . .  Vobis  igitur  precipio . .  .  quatenus 
.  .  .  sasinam  hereditariam . . .  dicte  vmbralis  dimidietatis  .  .  . 
dictarum  yille  et  terrarum  .  .  .  prefato  Johanni  Leslie  de 
Pitcapill .  .  .  vel  suo  certo  attomato  .  . .  tradatis  ...  In 
cuius  rei  testimonium  presentibus  (manu  Joannis  Baird 
scribe  signeto  Kegio  scriptis)  manuque  mea  subscriptis  sigil- 
lum  meum  est  appensum  apud  Edinburgum  decimo  die 
mensis  Julij  anno  Domini  Millesimo  sexcentesimo  vigesimo 
septimo  coram  his  testibus  Thoma  Crombie  de  Kemnay  et 
Dauide  Andersone  scribis  signeto  Begio  et  Magistro  Alex- 


API'ENDIX. 


Appendix 
LVIL 


1627. 


1627. 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


577 


singulis  libertatibus  commoditatibus  et  asiamentis  ac  justis 
pertinenciis  quibuscunque  tarn  non  nominatis  quam  nomina- 
tis  ad  dictas  terras  cum  pertinenciis  spectantibus  seu  quovis 
modo  juste  spectare  valentibus  in  futurum  Et  adeo  libere 
quiete  plenarie  integre  honorifice  bene  et  in  pace  in  omnibus 
et  per  omnia  sicut  dicta  Elizabeth  aut  predecessores  sui  pre- 
dictas  terras  cum  pertinenciis  de  nobis  aut  predecessoribus 
nostris  ante  dictam  resignacionem  nobis  inde  factam  liberius 
tenuit  seu  possedit  tenuerunt  seu  possiderunt  Faciendo  inde 
annuatim  dictus  Robertus  et  heredes  sui  nobis  heredibus  et 
successoribus  nostris  jura  et  seruicia  de  dictis  terns  debita 
et  consueta  In  cuius  rei  testimonium  presenti  carte  nostre 
magnum  sigillum  nostrum  apponi  precepimus  Testibus  re- 
verendis  in  Christo  patribus  Andrea  Episcopo  Glasguensi 
Willelmo  Episcopo  Orchadensi  dilectis  consanguineis  nostris 
Andrea  domino  Avandale  cancellario  nostro  Colino  Comite 
de  Ergile  domino  Cambel  magistris  hospitii  nostri  Davide 
Comite  de  Craufurde  domino  Lindesay  Johanne  de  Culqu- 
houne  de  eodem  milite  Jacobo  Schaw  de  Saulchy  nostrorum 
Computorum  rotulatore  Magistris  Archibaldo  de  Quhitelaw 
decano  de  Dunbar  Secretario  nostro  et  Johanne  Layng  rec- 
tore  de  Tannades  nostro  thesaurario  Apud  Edinburgh  quinto 
die  mensis  Marcii  Anno  Domini  millesimo  quadringentesimo 
septuagesimo  et  regni  nostri  undecimo. 

Registrum  Magni  Sigillif  voL  iii.  p.  177. 


APPENDIX 
LVIII. 


147a 


APPENDIX  No.  LIX. 

Robert  Duguid,  Second  Baron  of  Auchinhovk 

Deed  relating  to  the  Lands  of  Balcaime,  produced  by  Alex- 
ander Seton  of  Meldrum,  and  Robert  Duguid  of 
Auchinhove — 25th  August  1478. 

Curia  burgi  de  Abirden  tenta  in  pretorio  coram  balliuis 
ejusdem  xxv  die  Augusti  anno  etc.  Ixxviii**  Quo  die  com- 
paren  .  in  judicio  nobilo  viro  Alexandro  Setoune  de  Meldrum 
ex  ima  et  Roberto  Dogude  de  Achnahufe  ex  altera  partibus 
que  quidem  partes  ostenderunt  unum  publicum  instrumen* 


Afpendix 
LJX 


1478. 


VOL.    III. 


2    P 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


qiierelis,  agains  quhatsumeuir  persoun,  state,  or  dignate 
within  the  realme  of  Scotland  or  vithuth,  our  souerane 
lordis  hienes  allanerly  be)ring  exceppit,  and  that  sendee 
being  on  the  said  erleis  expenssis  in  all  materis  that  I  serf 
or  ryde  in  his  seruice,  except  in  ostyng  and^  huntyne,  etc., 
in  witnes  hereof  I  haue  subscriuit  tliis  my  present  obligationn 
with  my  hand,  at  Edinburgh  the  first  day  of  Nouember  the 
yere  of  God  M.V'^xxxvi  yens,  befor  thir  witnes,  Nycholl 
Ross  of  Achlossin,  Walter  Berclay  of  GrantuUie,  Jhone 
Gordon,  broder  to  the  lard  of  Geich,  and  master  Villem 
Gordone  witht  my  hand,  vitht  utheris  diuerss. 

Robert  Dugud,  Achinhuf. 

Gordon  Papers  ;  Spaldhig  Clvh  MUceUanxjy  vol.  iv.  p.  199. 


APPENDIX  No.  LXI. 

Robert  Duguid,  Fifth  Baron  of  Auchinhovk 

Birth-Brief  of  Robert  Duguid,  Son  of  Robert  Duguid, 
Portioner  of  Ruthven,  and  Grandson  of  Robert 
Duguid,  Fifth  Baron  of  Auchinhove. 

Arr  Aberdein,  the  sextent  day  of  Junij,  1669  yeirs,  in 
presens  of  Gilbert  Mollisone^  ane  of  the  baillies  of  the  said 
burgh  (Aberdeen). 

It  wes  judicially  verefied  and  prowine,  be  the  depositions 
of  Duncan  Forbes  of  Campbell,  Mr.  Alex^-  Forbes,  advocat, 
and  Mr.  William  Aidy,  that  Robert  Dugat,  now  reportit  to 
be  in  ,  in  the  Kingdome  of  Polland,  and 

quho  went  from  this  about  thretie  yeirs  agoe,  is  the  eldest 
laufuU  sone  of  the  deceast  Robert  Dugat,  portioner  of 
Ruthven,  in  the  scliinefdome  of  Aberdein,  procreat 
betuix  him  and  Marie  Forbes,  his  spous,  in  the  laufull 
band  of  matrimony:  and  that  the  said  deceast  Robert 
Dugat  is  the  laufull  sone  of  the  deceast  Robert  Dugat  of 
Auchinhove,  procreat  betuixt  him  and  the  deceast  Marjorie 
Gordone,  dauchter  to  the  Laird  of  Aberzeldy,  within  the 


APPENDIX 
LX. 


1536. 


Apptndix 
LXI, 


1669. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


581 


successively  takin  the  arch  rebell  Patrick  M*^Gregour,  alias 
Gilroy,  with  some  of  his  Complices,  be  quhome  his  Maiesteis 
guid  subiectis  in  the  hielaudis  and  north  pairtis  of  this 
Kingdome  hes  bene  this  lang  tyme  bygane  heavielie  infested 
in  thair  persones  and  guidis,  which  being  ane  service  con- 
siderable, and  quhilk  in  the  consequence  thairof  will 
greitlie  conduce  to  the  peace  and  quyet  of  the  countrey, 
thairfore  the  lordis  of  Secreit  Counsall  findis  and  declares 
that  the  said  Lord  Lome  hes  behaved  himself  as  ane  gene- 
rous and  loyall  subject,  and  that  he  has  done  guid,  reall, 
and  acceptable  service  to  his  Maiestie  and  the  estait,  and 
accordingly  approves  the  said  Lorde  of  Lome  his  haill  pro- 
ceidings  in  this  matter,  ordaining  remonstrance  to  be  made 
to  his  Maiestie  of  the  said  service  and  merit  of  the  same  ; 
Lykas,  the  saidis  Lordis  declares  that  the  said  Lord  of 
Lome  his  taking  of  the  said  Gilroy  and  his  complices  within 
the  bounds  of  his  justiciarie,  and  exhibitioun  of  thame  before 
his  Maiesteis  Counsall  heir,  to  underly  thair  tryell  and 
puneishment,  sail  at  na  tyme  be  obtrudet  agains  the  said 
Lord  Lome,  nor  sail  impoirt  any  preiudice  or  derogatioun 
to  the  right  and  Priviledge  of  the  said  Lord  of  Lome 
his  justiciarie,  bot  that  the  same  sail  stand  in  full  force 
unpreiudget  or  impaired  be  the  exhibitioun  foresaid  ;  for 
quhilk  purpose,  and  for  preservatioun  of  the  liberteis  of  his 
office,  ordanis  the  Lorde  Lome  to  sit  with  and  be  assessor 
to  his  Maiesteis  justice  and  his  deputies  in  the  trying  and 
censureing  of  the  said  Gilroy  and  such  of  his  complices  as 
ar  apprehendit  be  the  said  Lord  Lome.  Extractum  de  libris 
actorum  secreti  concilii  S.  D.  N.  regis  per  me  M.  Gilbertum 
Prymrose  clericum  eiusdem  sub  meis  signo  et  subscriptione 
manualibus.     Sic  subscribitur,  Mr.  Gilbert  Prymrose. 

iNTRANTEa 

Patrick  M^Gregour,  alias  Gilroy. 

Johne  Forbes,  sone  to  umquhile  James  Forbes  in 

Strathdone. 
George  Grant,  sone  naturall  to  James  Grant  the 

notorious  rebell,  callit  of  Carroun. 


APPENDIX 
LXII. 


last ;  and  for  the  treasonable  taking  of  William  Dougat  of 
Auchihove,  and  certane  of  his  servandis,  captiues  and  pns- 
soneris,  caryeit  thame  away  and  keipit  thame  prissoneris,  and 
nawa3ds  wald  suffer  thame  to  go  frie,  quhill  they  gat  band  and 
promeis  maid  of  twa  hundreth  merkis  for  thair  ransome. 
Item,  for  airt  and  pairt,  with  his  complices,  of  the  thifbuous 
steilling  and  away  taking,  in  somer  last,  1635  yeirs,  of 
fyftene  nolt,  furth  of  the  landis  of  Glenprossin,  quhilk  per- 
tenit  to  the  laird  of  Fintre3ds  tennentis.  Item,  for  being 
airt  and  pairt,  and  in  companie  with  John  Dow  Eoy,  his 
brother,  John  Grahame,  his  half  brother,  and  utheris  thevis 
and  soimeris,  and  for  breking  of  William  Stewartis  hous  in 
the  He  of  Inchecalzicoth  in  the  Lennox,  steilling  and  away 
taking  furth  thairof  of  his  haill  insight  plenishing,  guidis, 
geir,  writtis,  and  evidentis  pertening  to  him,  committit  in 
the  moneth  of  May  last.  Item,  for  the  crewall  slauchter 
of  Chamrone,  in  anno  1634  yeiris.     Item,  for 

soiming  with  your  complice  thir  thre  yeiris  bygane,  throw 
the  haill  boundis  of  Strathspay,  Braemar,  Gromar,  and 
countre3ds  thairabout,  oppressing  the  haill  commoun  and 
puir  people,  violentlie  taking  and  reifing  from  thame  of 
thair  meit,  drink,  and  all  provision,  with  thair  haill  guidis, 
gif  he  and  his  complices  had  bene  resisted,  and  for  com- 
moun thifb  and  reset  of  thifb. 

The  said  John  Forbes  being  dilaittit  for  airt  and  pairt, 
and  being  the  speciall  brokin  man  quha  accumpaneit  James 
Grant,  callit  of  Charrone,  in  all  his  tressonable  and  abhom- 
inable  deidis  this  fyve  yeir  bigane,  speciallie  at  the  tresson- 
able taking  of  John  Grant,  fiear  of  Ballindalloche,  cayreing 
him  from  his  awin  hous  to  ane  killogie,  quhairin  he  wes 
detenit  captiue  and  prissoner  the  space  of  twentie  dayis. 
Item,  for  being  in  companie  with  the  said  James  Grant, 
rebell,  and  airt  and  pairt  with  him  in  the  crewall  murthour 
and  slauchter  of  umquhile  Thomas  and  John  Grantis,  callit 
of  Culquoche.  Item,  for  being  in  companie  with  the  said 
James  Grant,  and  airt  and  pairt  with  him  upone  the  n3mt 
day  of  Apryle  last,  of  the  tressonable  resisting  with  schottis 
of  hagbutis  and  airrowis,  of  the  bailzie  of  Strathbogie,  quha 


APPENDIX 
LXII. 


1635. 


1634. 


being  airt  and  pairt  with  thame  at  the  treasonable  takeing 
and  ransomeing  of  the  said  laird  of  Auchinhove.  Item,  for 
being  airt  and  pairt,  and  being  in  companie  with  umquhile 
Patrik  Glas  at  the  breking  of  the  duelling  house  of  the 
minister  of  the  kirk  of  Birss,  steilling  and  away  taking  of 
his  haill  guidis  and  geir  furth  thairof  Item,  for  airt  and 
pairt,  and  being  in  company  with  the  said  Patrik  Gilroy, 
John  Dow,  his  brother,  and  thair  complices  at  the  spuillzie, 
reiffing,  and  thifbuous  steilling  at  yule  last,  of  the  haill 
guidis,  geir,  insicht,  and  plenissing,  pertening  to  Alexander 
Couttis  in  Davach  in  Cromar ;  and  last,  for  airt  and  pairt 
and  being  in  companie  with  the  said  Patrik  Gilroy  M^Gre- 
gour  and  his  complices  at  the  breking  of  Williame  Mitchellis 
house  in  Auchintoule,  steilling  and  away  taking  furth  thairof 
of  his  haill  guidis  and  geir,  insicht  and  plennissing,  apparell 
and  utheris  pertening  to  him,  being  thainntill  comittit  about 
St.  Laurence  day  last. 

The  said  George  Grant,  base  sone  to  the  said  James 
Grant,  indytit  for  being  airt  and  pairt  with  James  Grant, 
rebell,  his  father,  and  in  company  with  him  at  the  breking, 
under  nycht,  a  sax  yeir  syne  or  thairby,  of  Mr.  Eobert 
Udny  of  Straloche,  of  his  dwelling  place,  steilling  and  away 
taking  furth  thairof  of  aucht  thousand  merkis  in  rex  dollars. 
Item,  for  attending  the  said  James,  his  father,  at  his  tresson- 
abill  breking  of  waird,  and  escaping  furth  of  the  Castell  of 
Edinburgh,  and  keiping  companie  with  him,  be  convyoing 
him  fra  the  said  Castell  in  October,  1632  yeiris,  and  passing 
with  him  to  Bigger,  and  thairefbir  to  the  Falkirk,  and 
thairfra  to  the  woid  of  Harbertschyre,  quhair  he  stayit  lying 
seik  nyne  dayis,  and  thairfra  convoying  him  thoro  Menteith 
and  Stratheme  to  the  watter  of  Tay,  and  thairfra  north- 
wardis  to  Spayside,  and  keeping  companie  with  him  in  all 
his  wickit  deidis  sensyne ;  speciallie  for  being  airt  and 
pairt,  and  in  companie  with  the  said  James  his  father  at 
the  tressonable  taking  of  the  said  Johne  Grant  fiearof 
Ballindalloche,  and  detening  hJTn  captive  within  the  Killogie 
of  Knockalie  the  space  of  twenty  dayis.  Item,  for  airt  and 
pairt,  and  being  in  companie  with  the  said  James  upone 


APPENDIX 
LXII. 


1632. 


THE   FAMILY    OF   LESLIE. 


587 


Aber  of  Kilmarannach  in  Junij  last,  under  nycht,  steilling 
and  away  taking  of  ane  brown  horse  forth  thairof,  perten- 
ing  to  the  said  Patrik.  Item,  for  the  breaking  of  Allaster 
Dow  Stewart  his  dwelling  house  in  Gartnaforrow,  steilling 
and  away  taking  certane  lynning  clothes,  with  certane 
cheise  and  uther  commoditeis  furth  thairof.  Item,  for  airt 
and  pairt  of  thair  steilling  out  of  Bartie  Mylleris  house  in 
Junij  last,  under  nycht,  of  ane  pan  with  certane  stuflF  for 
wemenis  clothes,  togidder  with  certane  pastmentis,  raffis, 
and  uther  commoditeis  than  being  within  the  said  house. 
Item,  for  steilling  of  ane  lynning  web  pertening  to  Andro 
Dyn  in  the  Roiss,  in  August,  1635,  with  the  said  Andro 
his  haiU  abuilzementis.  Item,  for  steilling  of  ane  plaid  and 
certane  l3aiing  claith  pertening  to  Walter  Brichane,  alias 
M*^ Andro,  in  Blair,  in  somer  last,  1635,  togidder  with  ane 
dollour  and  ane  half  in  moneyis.  Item,  fra  William  Kynros 
in  Menteith  of  ane  plaid  and  ane  sword,  committit  in  the 
moneth  of  Junij  last.  Item,  for  steilling  of  certane  cheis, 
with  ane  half  dollar  in  money,  fra  Walter  M^Andro  in 
anno  1635.  Item,  for  breking  of  Thomas  Mylleris  house 
in  Arochiebeg,  at  that  tyme  steilling,  and  away  taking 
fra  him  of  certane  apparrell  and  silver,  with  some 
tobacco,  furth  thairof.  And  last,  for  breking  of  Margaret 
Buchananes  house  in  Arochiemoir,  and  steilling  of  certane 
cheise  furth  thairof,  in  somer,  1634,  under  silence  of  nycht. 


APPENDIX 
LXII. 


1635. 


1634. 


Persewar — 

Sir  Thomas  Hope  of  Craighall,  knycht  baronet,  advocat  to 
our  Soverane  Lord  for  his  Hienes  intreis. 

Archibald  Lord  of  Lome  takis  instrumentis  of  the  pro- 
ductioun,  and  reiding  of  the  foirsaid  act  of  Counsall, 
quhairby  the  lordis  of  Secreit  Counsall  hes,  for  preservatioun 
of  the  liberties  of  his  office  of  justice  generall  within  the 
boundis  contenit  in  his  infefbment  of  justiciarie,  hes  ordanit 
his  lordship  to  sit  as  assessour  to  the  justice  deputis  sitand 
in  judgement    Lykas,  according  to  the  said  act  of  counsall 


Quhilkis  persones  of  assyse  being  ressauit,  swome,  and 
admittit,  eftir  accusatioun  of  the  saidis  persones,  on  pannell, 
of  the   haill   crymes   above   written,  mentionet   in  thair 
severall  dittayis,  thay  removet  altogidder  furth  of  court  to 
the  assyse  hous,  quhair  thay  electit  and  choset,  be  plaralitie 
of  voittis,  the  said  Mr.  John  Murray,  tutour  of  Strowane,  in 
chanceller,  thaireftir  ressonet  and  voittit  upone  the  severall 
dittayis  above  writtin,  and  the  haill  crymes  thairin  con- 
tenit,  and  being  ryplie  and  at  length  advyset  thairwith,  re- 
enterit  agane  in  court,  quhair  they  all  in  ane  voce,  be  the 
repoirt  and  judiciall  declaratioun  of  the  said  chancellar, 
fand,    pronuncet,    and   declaret   the   haill   foimamet   ten 
persones  upon  pannell  to  be  fylet  culpable  and  convict  of 
the  severall  and  perticuler  crymes  contenit  in  thair  dittayis, 
in   respect   of  thair  judiciall   confession  maid  be   thame 
thairof,  be  the  interpretatioun  and  expositioun  of  the  said 
James  Stewart  of  Ardvorlich,  and  of  the  said  assyse,  and 
quha  was  judiciallie  swome  in  presens  of  the  pannell  to  be 
ane  trew  and  faithful  interpreter  of  thair  confessiones  and 
declaratioun,  and  as  concerning  the  puneishment  to  be  in- 
flicted upone  Allaster  Forbes  and  Galium  Forbes  for  thair 
former  crymes,  for  the  quhilk  thay  ar  convict  in  respect  of 
thair  confessioun,  remittis  their  puneishment  to  the  justice 
to  consider  of  thair  minoritie,  quhairupone  my  lord  aduo- 
cat  askit  instrumentis,  and  desyret  dome  to  be  pronuncet 
upone  thair  former  convictiones.     For  the  quhilk  cans,  the 
justice,  with  advyce  of  the  lords  of  Secreit  Counsall,  and  of 
the  said  Archibald  Lord  Lome,  assessor  constitute  in  this 
criminall  process,  be  the  mouth  of  James  Grant,  dempster 
of  Gourt,  decemit  and  adjudget  the  saidis  Patrik  M*<3regour, 
alias   Gilroy,  Johnne   Forbes,   George  Grant,   John  Mal- 
colmie,  Johnne  Makgregour  M^Eane,  Allaster  M^Inneir,  and 
Ewin  M^Gregour,  alias  Accawisch,  to  be  drawn  bakwardis 
upone  ane  cairt  or  hurle,  fra  the  tolbuth  or  wairdhous,  to 
the  mercat  croce  of  Edinburgh,  and  thair  to  be  hangit  quhill 
thay  be  deid  ;  and  that  the  said  Patrik  Gilroy  and  Johnne 
Forbes  sail  be  hangit  upone  ane  gibbet  quhill  thay  be  deid, 
quhilk  gibbet  sail  be  advancet  ane  grit  degrie  heicher  nor 


APPENDIX 
LXII. 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


Great  pity  'twas  he  died,  he  lived  so  welL 

Brave  Auchinhuif,  the  Laird,  lived  wond'rous  fast, 

So  next  the  Priest,  he  was  the  next  that  passed. 

I'll  style  him  man — man  every  inch — was  man 

For  strength  and  manhood — ^match  him  if  you  can — 

Man,  both  of  head  and  heart  and  hand  together — 

Man,  who  feared  God,  and  feared  no  other. 

His  faith  called  for  the  Priest  before  he  dee  ; 

Priest  came  in  time,  then  stepped  into  eternity. 

Such  blessed  example  of  his  dying  Priest, 

Revived  his  soul  with  hopes  to  be  the  next, 

And  follow  him  who  bravely  led  the  way. 

To  eternal  bliss — so  just  next  very  day 

At  self  same  hour,  the  Priest  had  then  expired, 

Brave  Auchinhuif  got  what  he  most  desired. 

Tlie  Virtuous  Lady  spun  out  her  vital  thread 

Eighty  one  years,  she,  saint-like  lived  and  died. 

She  wished  no  longer  to  outlive  her  son, 

So  got  her  wish  five  short  days  after  him. 

Thus  buried  lie  those  worthies  three  together — 

The  Priest,  the  Laird,  and  Lady,  the  Laird's  mother. 

May  those  they've  left  to  fill  the  vacant  stage 

Such  worthies  prove,  and  thus  decore  our  age. 


APPENDIX  No.  LXIV. 

ELissop  Hall. 

Hassop  Hall,  Derbyshire,  the  seat  of  Colonel  Charles 
Leslie,  KH.,  of  Balquhain,  is  a  handsome  mansion,  situated 
on  a  fine  acclivity,  in  a  well-wooded  domain,  which  rises  to 
a  considerable  elevation  to  the  west.  The  hall  is  closely 
embowered  with  luxuriant  park -trees,  surrounded  with 
tasteful  pleasure-grounds  and  beautiful  terraces,  adorned 
with  choice  flowers  and  valuable  shrubs.  The  conservar 
tories  and  vineries,  which  are  arranged  on  terraces,  ftt)m 
their  elevated  position  have  a  pleasing  effect.     Near  the 


APPENDIX 
LXIII. 


Appendix 
LXIV. 


\ 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


her  estates  in  Derbjrshire,  Northumberland,  Gloucester,  and 
Sussex,  to  her  husband.  Colonel  Charles  Leslie.  She  was 
buried  in  the  Leslie  family  vault,  in  the  chapel  of  St 
Ninian  at  Fettemear,  where  a  handsome  marble  monumen- 
tal tomb  was  erected  to  her  memory  by  Colonel  Leslie. 


593 


APPENDIX  No.  LXV. 

Slindon  Hall. 

Slindon  Hall,  Sussex,  is  the  seat  of  Colonel  Charles 
Leslie,  KH.,  of  Balquhain,  who  succeeded  to  it  in  right  of 
his  late  wife,  Dorothy  E3rre,  Countess  of  Newburgh,  who 
was  the  last  heir  remaining  to  her  cousin,  Anthony  James, 
Earl  of  Newburgh.  The  manor-house  is  delightfully 
situated  upon  a  commanding  eminence  in  a  finely-wooded 
park,  commanding  magnificent  views  of  the  sea,  as  well  as 
a  large  track  of  fertile  country,  extending  as  far  as  the  Isle 
of  Wight  to  the  west,  and  Worthing  to  the  east.  The 
pleasure-grounds  are  extensive,  and  are  laid  out  with  great 
taste,  and  kept  in  the  highest  order.  The  beech-groves  in 
the  park  are  singularly  beautiful,  producing  trees  of  great 
height  and  dimensions.  In  the  manor-house  is  a  splendid 
hall,  in  various  parts  of  which  are  emblazoned  the  arms  of 
the  Kempes,  the  Derwentwaters,  and  the  Newburghs,  In 
the  public  rooms  are  many  fine  paintings,  including  the 
celebrated  one  of  the  Beggar  of  Antwerp,  besides  numerous 
family  portraits  by  eminent  artists. 

The  lands  of  Slyndon  were  given  by  King  Henry  I.  to 
St.  Anselm,  Archbishop  of  Canterbury.  The  manor-place 
was  first  erected  in  the  middle  of  the  thirteenth  century  by 
an  Archbishop  of  Canterbury  as  a  summer  residence,  and 
was  till  lately  a  "  peculiar"  of  the  See  of  Canterbury.  Car- 
dinal Stephen  Langton,  Archbishop  of  Canterbury,  died  at 
Slindon  in  1228.  The  estate  of  Slindon  was  alienated  to 
King  Henry  VIII.  by  Cranmer  in  1543,  and  was  granted 
by  King  Edward  IV.  to  Sir  Thomas  Pabner  in  1553.  It 
was  resumed  by  Queen  Maiy,  and  was  then  granted,  and 


APPENDIX 
LXIV. 


Appendix 
LXV. 


1228. 

1543. 

1553- 


VOL.   HI. 


2Q 


THE   FAMILY   OF   LESLIE. 


595 


for  the  nominal  sum  of  £1000.  By  this  summons  Henry 
Patterson  sought  to  have  the  estate  of  Balquhain  adjudged 
from  Count  John  Edward  Leslie,  the  defender,  and  all 
others  having  or  pretending  to  have  right  thereto,  and 
decerned  and  declared  to  pertain  and  belong  to  the  pur- 
suer. Count  Leslie  pleaded  in  defence  that  the  deed  of 
tailzie  of  1700,  in  connection  with  the  deed  of  tailzie  of 
1692,  was  a  strict  and  complete  entail  according  to  the 
provisions  of  the  Act  of  1685,  chap.  22,  by  which  act  a 
tailzie  executed  in  obedience  to  its  provisions  is  declared 
to  be  real  and  effectual  not  only  against  the  contraveners 
and  their  heirs,  but  also  against  their  creditors,  comprisers, 
adjudgers,  and  other  singular  successors  whatsomever ;  and 
that  therefore  the  estate  so  entailed  was  not  liable  to  be 
adjudged,  and  could  not  be  affected  or  carried  off  by  the 
debt  or  deed  of  any  of  the  heirs  succeeding  thereto,  in  pre- 
judice of  the  substitutes. 

To  these  defences  the  pursuer  replied  that  the  deed  of 
1700  executed  by  Count  Patrick  Leslie,  whereby  he  revoked 
the  tailzied  destination  in  the  deed  of  1692,  and  introduced 
a  new  order  of  succession,  under  which  the  defender  took 
as  heir,  containing  no  fetters  or  restrictions  of  entail,  nor 
clauses  irritant  or  resolutive,  was  insufficient  of  itself  to 
create  any  valid  or  effectual  entail  in  terms  of  the  statute 
of  1685  ;  that  the  obligation  to  make  resignation  in  favour 
of  the  heirs  called  by  the  deed  of  1700,  as  well  as  the  pro- 
curatory  of  resignation  itself  in  that  deed,  being  unqualified 
by  reference  to  any  fetters  or  limitations  of  entail,  autho- 
rised a  resignation  in  fee-simple  in  favour  of  the  heirs 
called  by  the  new  destination,  and  consequently  there  was 
no  warrant  for  introducing  into  the  title  subsequently  made 
up,  any  such  fetters  or  limitations,  and  that  the  same  were 
ineffectual  at  least  against  creditors  onerously  contracting 
with  the  heir  in  possession ;  that  even  if  the  procuratory  of 
resignation  in  the  deed  of  1700  were  held  to  import  that 
resignation  was  to  be  made  under  a  reference  to  the  fetters 
of  the  old  entail,  so  far  as  not  altered  by  the  new  deed, 
such  a  reference  would  not  constitute  an  effectual  entail 


APPENDIX 
LXVI, 


1700. 
1692. 

1685. 


1700. 
1692. 


1685. 

170a 


the  original  action  of  adjudication,  and  the  action  of  trans- 
ference thereof,  with  the  revised  cases  for  the  parties, 
transferred  the  original  action  of  adjudication  against  the 
said  James  Michael  Leslie,  and  decerned.  He  conjoined  the 
said  two  actions,  and  in  the  conjoined  actions,  he  repelled 
the  defences  stated  in  the  action  of  adjudication,  and  ad- 
judged, decerned,  and  declared,  in  terms  of  the  summons 
of  adjudication,  reserving  to  the  said  James  Michael  Leslie 
all  objections  to  his  not  being  liable  for  the  debts  of  the  late 
John  Edward,  Count  Leslie,  beyond  the  value  of  the  estate  of 
Balquhain ;  and  he  found  the  pursuer  entitled  to  expenses. 
James  Michael  Leslie  reclaimed  against  this  interlocutor, 
20th  February  1845,  and  on  the  Ist  July  1845  the  follow- 
ing decision  was  pronounced  : — 

Interlocutor  of  the  First  Division — In  Adjudication, 

Patterson  t;.  Leslie. 

1st  July  1845. — ^The  Loids,  having  considered  the  redainiing 
note  for  James  Michael  Leslie,  Esq.,  with  the  revised  cases,  and 
whole  conjoined  processes — Refuse  the  prayer  of  the  said  re- 
claiming note,  and  adhere  to  the  interlocutor  of  the  Lord  Ordinary 
reclaimed  against  :  Find  the  pursuer  entitled  to  additional 
expenses  :  Appoint  an  accoimt  of  expenses  to  be  lodged,  and 
remit  to  the  auditor  to  tax  the  same  and  to  report :  And  of 
new  adjudge,  decern,  and  declare,  in  terms  of  the  conclusions  of 
the  summons  of  adjudication.  D.  BOYLE,  I,P,D, 

Sigd  2  July. 

In  consequence  of  this  decision  the  entails  were  found  to 
be  invalid  and  ineffectual,  and  James  Michael  Leslie  became 
liable  for  the  debts  of  John  Edward,  Count  Leslie,  as  bur- 
dens on  the  Balquhain  estates,  which  he  could  have  sold  to 
pay  those  debts. 


APPENDIX 
LXVI. 


1845. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


Abbotswynd,  Dundee,  ii.  189. 
Aberbrothock,  letter  written  at,  in  1320,  to 
Pope   John,   asserting  independence   of 
Scotland,  i.  22,  23,  40-43. 
Aberbrothwick,  George,  Abbot  of,  ii.  39,  42. 

Abbey,  John,  Commendator  of,  ii.  79. 
Aberchirder,  lands  of,  granted  to  Sir  Walter 

de  Leslie,  i.  68,  69,  177, 178. 
Abercrombie  or  Abercromby,   bought    by 
Lord  Newark,  ii.  203. 

Charter  of,  to  second  Lord  Newark,  ii. 
203  ;  sold  by  him,  204. 

Alexander,  held  barony  of  Fettemear 
in  wadsett,  i.  114. 

Alexander,  of  Aquborsk,  gives  up  pos- 
session of  Fettemear  House,  iii.  115. 

Alexander,  of  Auchorsk,  renounces 
mansion-house  of  Fettemear,  i.  118 ; 
renounces  fortalice  and  manor-place 
of  Fettemear,  iii.  124. 

Alexander,  of  Birkenbog,  jury  in  his 
service,  iii.  19. 

Alexander,  of  Birkenbog,  married  Mar- 
garet Leslie,  iiL  47,  79,  114,  383. 

Alexander,  of  Fettemear,  iiL  107. 

Sir  Alexander,  of  Gallcross,  iiL  301. 

Beatrix,  iiL  300. 

David  de,  his  marriage  to  Margaret 
Leslie,  L  24;  grants  of  lands  to, 
30-32 ;  copy  of  charter  granted  to 
him  by  his  brother-in-law  Sir  An- 
drew de  Leslie,  155,  Appendix. 

Francis,  created  Lord  Glassford,  L  117  ; 
sells  Fettemear,  iiL  115. 

Francis,  of  Fettemear,  iiL  123. 

Hector,  of  Westhall,  Fettemear  alien- 
ated to,  i.  116. 

of  Westhall,  iii.  78,  79,  87  ;  gets  wad- 
sett  rights  to  Fettemear,  114. 

Lucretia,  of  Birkenbog,  iiL  336. 

Robert,  iii.  297. 

Walter,  Archdeacon  of  Aberdeen,  iii. 
300. 
Aberdeen,  Edward    I.    arrives    at,  fealty 
swom  to  him  by  Scottish  Knights, 
LIS. 


Aberdeen  town  attacked  1525,  and  several 
of  the  citizens  slain,  L  50,  51. 

threatened  by  Donald,  Lord  of  the 
Isles,  L  82  ;  charter  for  erection  of 
St.  Peter's  Hospital  by  Matthew 
Kinnin  mount.  Bishop  of  Aberdeen, 
149,  150,  Appendix. 

Charter  to  University  Collie  and  City, 
iL  55. 

great  lodging  in,  belonging  to  Gordon 
of  Cluny,  disponed  to  Earl  of 
Rothes,  u.  101. 

University,  etc.,  commission  to  Earls 
of  Rothes  and  Buchan  to  inquire 
into  loyalty  of  Professors,  etc.,  iL 
125. 

bailies  write  to  General  Leslie,  iL  199 ; 
his  answer,  200. 

Barons  of  Balquhain  often  SherifEs- 
principal  of,  iii.  2. 

attacked  by  William  Leslie,  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  and  others,  October  1, 
1525,  iiL  16 ;  precautions  of  magis- 
trates afterwai^,  17. 

Sheriff-principal,  John  Leslie  made, 
iii.  27 ;  several  times  sheriff  of, 
48. 

Mary  Queen  of  Scots  and  Earl  of 
Moray  at,  iii.  37 ;  Earl  of  Huntly 
collects  forces  to  attack  it,  and 
is  driven  back,  ii.  38,  39. 

magistrates    of,    oppose    entrance    of 

Laird  of  Balquhain  and  his  retinue,  iiL 
49. 

house  in  Netherkirkgate,  letter  of 
reversion  to,  iii.  58. 

lodgings,  Castlegate  of^  sold  to  John 
Leslie  of  Balquhain,  iii.  66. 

John  Leslie  appointed  Constable  of 
Palace,  etc.,  Aberdeen,  iiL  69;  re- 
signed it,  73. 

Count  Patrick  Leslie  had  town-houae 
in,  iii.  117 ;  mass  celebrated  in  it 
by  Rev.  William  Leslie,  117. 

St  Paul's  Chapel,  body  of  James 
lieslie,  seventeenth  Baron  of  Bal- 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


601 


Acton,   Lawrence,   of    Drumtown,    second 

husband  of  Maiy  Leslie,  iL  180. 
Adam  Croft  in  Fetternear,  L  111. 

Patrick,  iii.  311. 
Adamson,  Janet,  widow  of  James  Macgill, 

Lord  Register,  ii.  79. 
Adrian  IV.,  Pope,  bull  in  1157,  confirm- 
ing grants  to  Abenleen  Cathedral,  L  107. 
Advocates'  Library,  Edinburgh,  manuscript 
of  Bishop  Ross  about  his   attempts   to 
assist  Mary  Queen  of  Scots,  preserved  in, 
iiL  405 ;   MS.  in,  with  list  of  Catholic 
priests,  etc.,  in  north-eastern  counties  of 
Scotland,  416. 
Affleck,  Miss,  Shethin,  iii.  410. 

Sarah,  of  Auchinleck,  wife  of  James 

Leslie,  Dundee,  ii.  161. 

Agatha,  mother  of  Edgar  Atheling,  i.  1  ; 

driven  to  Scotland  by  stress  of  weather,  2. 

Agriculture,  the  ninth  Earl  of  Rothes  paid 

attention  to,  ii.  125,  126. 
Aikenway,  feu-charter  of,  to  George  Leslie, 
ii.  1 45  ;  made  over  to  William  Les- 
lie, 147  ;  disposed  of  to  Margaret, 
Countess  of  Rothes,  148 ;  position 
of  lands,  148,  149. 
Leslies  of,  ii.  145-149. 
Airlie,  James,  second  Earl  of,  iL  194. 
Aithakaj-nt,  David  Carill  killed  at,  iii.  76. 
Akaunwall,  peninsula  of,  in  Rothes  parish, 

L  139. 
Alachanlochan,  Earl  of  Argyle  at,  iii.  52  ; 

pursued  beyond,  54. 
Albany,  John,  Duke  of,  tutor  to  James  V., 
ii.  47. 
Robert,  Duke  of.  Regent  of  Scotland, 
i.  33,  34  ;  his  daughter  married  to 
Earl  of  Ross,  79 ;  induces  his  grand- 
daughter to  resign  her  rights,  80 ; 
charter  to  Sir  Robert  de  Keith,  ii. 
10 ;    other    charters    by,    10,    11 ; 
takes  Dingwall  Castle,  and  invades 
the  territories  of  Donald,  Lord  of 
the  Isles,  i.  83. 
Alehouse  of  Legatsden,  iii.  379. 
Alehousecroft,  ii.  190. 
Alexander  II.,  charter  to  Bishop  of  Aber- 
deen of  free  forest  in  lands  of  Brass 
and  Fetternear,  i.  107. 
charter  of  forest  of  Leslie  to  Norino, 

son  of  Norman,  i.  152,  Appendix. 
III.  grants  forest  of  Leslie  and  Fyte- 

kill  to  Sir  Norman  de  Leslie,  L  15. 
de  Insulis,  agreement  between  him  and 

Earl  of  Murray,  i.  78. 
Lord  of  the  Isles,  eleventh  Earl  of 
Ross,  arrested  l^  James  I.,  i.  85 ;  I 
bums  Inverness,  defeated  by  Jamee  | 


I.  at  Lochaber,  goes  to  Holyrood,  ia 
imprisoned  in  the  castle  of  Tantallon, 
86  ;  pardoned,  and  made  Justiciary 
north  of  the  Forth,'87  ;  his  wife  and 
family,  87  ;  his  death,  88. 
Alfomus   (mistake  for  Norino)   Leslie,  L 

13. 
Alien,  not  naturalised,  cannot  succeed  to 
any  heritage  in  Scotland ;  interlocutor  of 
Court  of  Session,  June  1749,  iii.  159. 
Aliens,  as  to  their  right  of  succession  to 

Balquhain,  iii.  154,  158,  171. 
Allan,  lands  of  the  chief  of  the  clan  de- 
vastated, iii.  6. 
Mr.  James,  minister  of  Rothes,  L  142. 
James,  Mains  of  Waterton,  iii.  807.   . 
Anderson  in  Fetternear,  i.  111. 

Alex.,  of  Bonniton,  iii  297,  885. 

of  Dumbanen,  iii.  341. 

David,  Aberdeen,  iii.  15. 

James,  iii.  448 ;  of  Colnach,  875 ;  of 

Westerton,  ii.  163. 
John,  Bonniton,  iii.  299. 
John,  Struthers,  iL  147. 
Julia,  iii.  341. 

Mai^garet,  of  Bonnitown,  iL  146. 
Patrick,  renounces  Knockenbaird,  iii. 

121,  122. 
Robert,  a  do<;tor  in  Elgin,  iiL  868. 
William,  publican,  Aberdeen,  trial  for 

selling  wine,  iiL  26. 
Mrs.,  of  Dundee,  wife  of  Robert  Leslie, 
iL  161. 
Anderson's    mortification,    Patrick    Leslie 
Duguid  gets  an  allowance  f^m,  iii.  184. 
Ange  de  Joyeuse,  a  Capuchin  monk,  iiL 

425. 
Angus,  Sheriff  of,  leads  a  force  against  Sir 
Andrew  Leslie,  iiL  6. 
Archibald,  Earl  of,  makes  peace  be- 
tween families  of  Leslie  and  Forbes, 
etc,  iiL  18;  eighth  Earl  of^  married 
Lady  Margaret  Leslie,  iL  67. 
Margaret,  Countess  of,  L  22. 
Thomas,  Earl  of,  Chamberlain  of  Scot- 
land, L  20. 
Thomas,  Earl  of.  Seneschal  of  Scotland, 

L  70. 
Lord,  excommunicated  by  Scotch  Kirk 

and  attainted,  iiL  50-51. 
Countess  of,  gets    liferent  of  Aber* 
nethy,  etc,  iL  67. 
Ankret,  Miss,  iiL  411. 

John,  Aberdeen,  iiL  411. 
Annand,  Marjory,  of  Pitgavney,  iii.  SiS. 

Thomas,  iiL  23. 
Annandale,  Bruce,  fourth  Lord  ot,  father  of 
King  Robert  Brace,  L  95. 


OENEKAL   INDEX. 


603 


Auchinhove  Castle  burned  in  1746,  Lit  182, 
183  ;  estate  sold  to  Farquharsons  of 
Finzean,  184. 
Duguids,  Barons  of,  ill.  435-455. 
Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  succeeded  to, 
iii.  176 ;  borrows  money  on,  to  assist 
Prince  Charles  Edward,  178-184. 
Lady,   reproaches  Captain  Hardy  for 
burning  Auchinhove  Castle,  iiL  182, 
183. 
Laird  of,  valuation  of  hia  property  in 
Lumphanan,  iii.  449. 
Auchinhuwif,  Laird  of,  taxed  to  resist  Eng- 
lish invasion,  iii.  27. 
Auchinleck,  lands  of,  granted  to  John  For- 
bes of  Enzean,  i.  61. 
Alexander,  ii.  146. 
Auchinschogle,  lands  granted  to  Sir  Alex- 
ander Fraser,  i.  73. 
Auchleven,  iii.  279. 
Auchlevin,  iii.  282. 
Auchljn,  iii.  42. 

Auchlyne,  i.  114 ;  iiL  41,  42,  69. 
Auchmoutie  and  Caskieberrie,  Lord,  title  of 

Duke  of  Rothes,  ii.  113. 
Auchnaroth,  estate  in  glen  of  Rothes,  i.  139. 
Auchteralter,  Laird  of,  marries  a  Leslie,  iii. 

13. 
Auchterless,   William   Leslie  schoolmaster 

at,  iii.  314. 
Auchtermuchtie  church,  patronage,  ii.  1 90 ; 

toft  of,  187. 
Auld  Craig,  iii.  382. 
Auld  Leslie  church,  patronage,  iL  190. 
Auld  Lindores,  toft,  ii.  187. 
Austrian  army,  part  of,  saved  after  Ulm  by 
Lieutenant  Leslie's  timely  notice  of 
the  capitulation,  iii.  231. 
Imperial  Court,  public  offices  only  ten- 
able by  Catholics,  iiL  163,  164. 
government  publish  edict  to  claimants 
of  German  estates  of  Leslie,  iii.  270. 
service,  Ernest  Count  Leslie  enters,  iiL 
230  ;   Lieutenant  Count  John  Ed- 
ward Leslie  in,  235. 
Austria  compelled  to  join  Napoleon  against 
England,  Ernest  Leslie    gets    leave  of 
absence,  iiL  232. 
Avach,  mill  of,  iiL  45. 
Avochie  in  Strathbogie  granted  to  Sir  Wil- 
liam Leslie,  iii.  11. 
Awach,  mills  of,  iii.  61. 
Awaill,  John,  chaplain  of  choir  of  Aberdeen 

church,  i.  53. 
Awdy,  ii.  48. 

Ayton,  David,  lands  of  Canully  disposed  to, 
iL  98, 99 ;  mains  and  mill  of  Rothes 
come  to,  100. 


Ayton,  David,  advocate,  tacksman  of  earl- 
dom of  Rothes,  iL  113. 
Oeorge,  ii.  80. 

James,  gets  charter  of  Balquhimrie,  ii. 
88. 
Azevedo,  Father,  in  his  writings  much  as- 
sisted by  A.  Leslie,  iiL  397. 

Babbinqton,  Sophia,  iii.  831. 

Baccam,  Leslies  of,  iii.  14. 

Backbond  not  to  use  any  diligence  against 

John  Leslie  of  Balquhain,  iiL  89. 
Badachache,  lands  of,  devolved  to  Stephen 

Qerk,  etc,  L  26. 
Baddeny,   mansion-house  of,   let  to  Alice 

Mackenzie,  ii.  170,  171. 
Baden,  Grand-Duchess  Stephanie  and  Prin* 

cess  Mary  Amelia  of,  iii.  235. 
Badenoch,  three  families  in,  converted  by 

Father  Archangel,  iii.  422. 
Badenscoth,  iii.  318. 

Gordon,  Laird  of,  iiL  305. 
Badiforie,  ii.  190. 
Badmyle,  iii.  446. 
Bail  forfeited  by  Geoi^  Earl  of  Rothes 

and  others,  iL  35. 
Bailies  of  the  courts  of  second  and  third 

Barons  of  Wardis,  iii.  295. 
Baillie,  Alexander  of  Amidele,  iii.  874. 
Abb^  Bernard,  of  Ratisbon,  takes  great 
interest  in  Count  C.  Cigetan  Leslie's 
affairs,  iii.  149. 
James,  of  Reolick,  iii.  413. 
Janet,  of  Dounian,  iii.  '373. 
John,  of  the  Leyes,  iii.  873. 
Sir  William,   of  Hoprick,  hostage  in 
place  of  David  de  Leslie,  i.  84. 
Baird,  Sir  James,  of  Auchmeden,  iL  177. 
Balbithan,  ii.  190. 

Chalmers,  Laird  of,  iiL  297. 
Balcaim,  iii.  275. 
Balcarve,  iii.  436  ;  disposed  of  to  Seton  of 

Meldrum,  iii.  437. 
Balcaithlie  granted  to  Andrew  Leslie  of 

Kilmainy,  ii.  77. 
Balchemy  granted  to  Robert  Lomfden,  iL  41. 
Balcomy  in  Fife,  rent  from  lands  at,  granted 

to  chaplain  in  Garioch,  L  101. 
Balcomie  in  Fife,  iiL  273,  274,  275-277, 

278,  284-287,  585,  536,  542,  548. 
Baldathsche,  Laird  of,  married  to  daugh- 
ter of  Sir  Hamelin  Leslie,  ilL  8. 
Baldomy  Craig,  iii.  852. 
Balenbreich,  pension  received  by  Norman 

de  Leslie  enduring  the  ward  o^  L  21. 
Balfour,  Andrew,  of  Grange,  iL  177, 195. 
Sir  Andrew,  '  Advice  for  IVaTeUing' — 
eologium  of  Rev.  W.  Leslie,  iii.  112. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


605 


19  ;  attacked  and  burned  by  the  For- 
beses,  17  ;  abandoned  as  Count 
Patrick  Leslie's  chief  residence,  116 ; 
occupied  by  George  Leslie  in  1696, 
131  ;  Count  John  Edward  Leslie's 
reception  at,  in  1841,  235. 
Balquhain,  family  of,  their  ancient  descent, 
iii.  1  ;  Barons  made  knights-bache- 
lors, and  many  held  office  of  Sheriff- 
principal  of  Aberdeen,  2. 

estate  given  to  Sir  George  Leslie,  iii.  1. 

barony  resigned  in  favour  of  John 
Leslie,  younger  of  Balquhain,  iii. 
22-24  ;  redemption  of,  23. 

taxed  to  resist  English  invasion,  iii.  26. 

Mary  Queen  of  Scots  at,  iii.  83,  85, 
36,  37. 

expensive  habits  of  tenth  Baron,  iii  49. 

teinds  and  teind-sheaves  of,  iii.  82. 

resignation  and  charter  of,  iii  85  ; 
indenture  of  marches,  89  ;  lands  dis- 
poned to  Leslie  of  Tollos,  etc.,  91  ; 
teind-sheaves  of,  92. 

arrangements  made  about,  by  thir- 
teenth Baron  of  Balquhain  and 
Walter  Count  Leslie,  iii.  98. 

William  Leslie  of  Cambusbarron 
served  heir-male  of  twelfth  Baron, 
iii.  99. 

charter  of,  1637,  liL  106. 

teinds  of,  iii.  108  ;  charter  of  lands 
united  into  one  barony,  108. 

deed  of  entail  executed  in  1692,  iii. 
117  ;  charters  of,  119.  See  Charters. 

charter  of  barony,  1670,  iii.  120. 

disposed  to  George  Leslie  and  others, 
1694,  iiL  126. 

secured  to  eldest  son  of  Count  Patrick 
Leslie  by  second  marriage,  iii.  128, 
129. 

charter  of,  to  eighteenth  Baron,  iii.  139. 

lands  and  barony,  charter  of,  to  Geo]*ge 
Leslie,  1694,  iiL  131. 

annuity  of  2000  merks  out  of,  to  Hon. 
Margaret  Elphinstone,  iii.  132. 

ancient  splendour  of  the  house  begins 
to  wane,  iii.  138  ;  family  firmly  ad- 
here to  religion  of  forefathers,  183. 

correspondence  of  Count  Leslie  and  Sir 
James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple  about 
barony  of,  iii.  141-149  ;  litigation 
about,  149,  171. 

estates  and  Grerman  estates  could  not 
be  held  by  the  same  Leslie,  iii.  142. 

management  offered  to  Sir  James  Les- 
lie of  Pitcaple,  iii.  147. 

rents  from  1739  to  1742  lifted  by  Sir 
James  Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  iii  152. 


Balquhain,  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  succeeds 

to,  iiL  185  ;  leased  to  David  Orme, 

186  ;  resigns  right  to  his  third  son 

John  Leslie,  188. 

heirs  in  holy  orders  excluded  from  suo- 

cession  to,  iiL  192. 
lease,   John  Leslie   assisted  by  kind 

neighbours  to  buy  it  up,  iii.  222. 
lease  of,  to  David  Orme,  law  pleadings 
about,  iiL  194,  221  ;  lease  assigned 
to    Lumsdens,    221 ;   John   Loslie, 
twenty-second  Baron,  gets  it  in  1818, 
222. 
Old  town  of,  lease  of,   got  by  John 
Irvine,  the  remainder  purchased  by 
CoL  Charles  Leslie,  iii.  223. 
lease,  mistake  made  by  J.  Leslie  about, 

iu.  223. 
lease   and  woods  assigned  to  Ernest 

Leslie,  etc.,  iiL  224. 
money  sent  by  Count  James  Leslie  to 
redeem  mortgaged  parts  of,  iii  267. 
Mains,  iiL  386. 

estates,  dispute   about  snocession   in 
1789,  iiL  397-899 ;  entaU  of,  694- 
697. 
Balquhaney  resigned  by  Stirling  of  Eeir, 

ii.  56. 
Balquhimrie,  charter  of,  to  James  Ayton, 
ii.  88. 
iL   101  ;    lands    bought   by  Earl  of 
Rothes,  110. 
Balqnhimie,  resignation  of,  ii  119. 
Balquhollie,  Laird  of,  marries  a  Leslie,  iiL  18. 
Balthasar,  John,  Count  Wagenberg,  second 

husband  of  Cotmtess  Leslie,  iii.  258. 
Balvard,  lands  of,  iL  21. 
Baucliro,  ii.  99. 

Band  by  John  Leslie  of  Syde  to  George, 
Earl  of  Huntly,  copy  of,  iiL  469,  470  ; 
of  third  Baron  of  Auchinhove,  678. 
Banff,  house  of  Walter  Ogilvie  in,  to  be  re- 
set to  George  Leslie  as  he  ahonld 
need  it,  iL  19. 
Alexander  Leslie,  seventh  Laird  of  Fin- 
drassie,  lives  in,  iL  165. 
Banner  of  Turks  taken  at  Vienna,  1683, 

sent  to  Pope,  iiL  258. 
Bannerman,  Sir  Alex.,  of  Elsick,  iiL  289. 
Charles,  lease  of  Balquhain  assigned  to 
him  as  agent  for  the  trustees,  iiL  222. 
Lady,  of  Elsick,  WUliam  Leslie  liTed 

with  her,  iu.  291. 
Marion,  a  Quakeress,  wife  of  G«orge 
Leslie,  fourth  Laird  of  Findnssie,  U. 
168. 
Bannockbnm,  battle  of,  forfeiture  decreed 
by  parliament  at  Cambnskemieth  to  all 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


607 


Berkhamstead,  Edgar  Etheling  swears  fealty 

to  William  the  Conqueror  at,  L  1. 
Bernard,  Duke  of  Weimar,  iii.  245. 

Marjory,  wife  of  thirteenth  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  iii.  102. 
Berne  de  Ldchtenstein,  Princess,  her  portrait 

at  Fettemear,  iii.  116. 
Bernes  in  Haddingtonshire  g^ranted  to  Mark 

Kerr,  ii.  65. 
Berriehill,  ii.  187. 
Berry,  ii.  188. 
Bertoune,  Alexander,  ii.  47. 

Andrew,  lands  bought  by,  ii.  47. 
Robert,  ii.  48. 
Bervie,  Kincardine,  ii.  189. 
Berwick,   Parliament  held  there  by  King 
Edward  I.,  i.  16. 
pacification  of.  Earl  of  Rothes  one  of 
commissioners  for,  ii.  104  ;  Scottish 
and  English  armies  disbanded,  iii. 
369. 
Betham's  *  Genealogical  Tables'  referred  to, 

i.  7. 
Bethune,  Lady  Janet,  iL  85. 

John,  of  Creich,  resigns  Flisk,  ii.  65. 
John,  ii.  57  ;  gets  portion  of  Drum- 
main,  78. 
Bible  (Latin),  ^ith  notices  of  marriages  of 
Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  produced  as  evi- 
dence, iii.  127. 
Binning,  Charles,  Earl  of  Haddington,  Lord, 

ii.  120. 
Bird  singing  by  Stephen  Leslie's  bedside 

when  he  was  ill,  iii.  299. 
Birkenbog,  Abercrombie,  Laird  of,  iii.  297. 
Birth-brief  of  Robert  Duguid,  iii  679-680. 
Bishop,  .the  oldest  in  the  world  when  he 
died.  Dr.  John  Leslie  of  Clogher,  ilL  326. 
Bisset,  Alexander,  iii.  31. 
Beatrice,  iii.  341. 

Mr.  Robert,  of  Lessendrum,  iii.  417. 
Thomas,  of  Balhagarty,  his  daughter 
carried  off  by  Andrew  Leslie  of  Pit- 
scurry,  iii.  6. 
William,  tenant  in  Fethimeyr,  i.  110. 
Miss,  of  Lessendrum,  iii.  408. 
'  Black  Acts  of  Parliament,'  printed  in  1666, 

iii.  404. 
Black  Inches,  iii.  384. 
Black  bourne,  ii.  107. 
Blackball,  iii.  106. 
Agnes,  iii.  347. 

John,  of  that  Ilk,  iii  106,  108. 
William,  of  that  Hk,  iu.  81 ;  White- 
corse  transferred  to,  83. 
Blackhill,  lands  of,  disponed  to  John,  Earl 

of  Rothes,  ii  101. 
Blaikwood,  Robert,  Perth,  ii.  188. 


Blair  Castle,  George  Leslie,  Captain  of,  iii. 

365. 
Blairbouy's  Chair  at  Fettemear,  i  126. 
Blairbowie,  iii.  60. 
Blairdaff  granted  to  David  de  Abercrombie, 

i.  24,  30  ;  its  sunny  half,  64  ;  BUirdaff, 

iii.  30,  42,  62,  72,  81,  83. 
Blairdinny  in  Clatt,  i.  114  ;  iii.  41,  44,  69. 
Blairs,  Catholic  CoU^e  transferred  to,  in 

1829,  iii.  226. 
Blairtoch,  in  barony  of  Rothes,  ii  26. 
Blalok,  iii.  436. 
Blar  and  not  Mure,  the  name  of  heiress 

who  brought  Taces   into  possession  of 

Leslie  family,  i  14. 
Blar,  Alexander  de,  lands  of  Thases,  Kin- 

teaces,  and  Ballindurth  granted  to,  i  14. 
Blaresnache,  lands  of,  granted  to  Sir  Walter 

de  Leslie,  i.  68,  177. 
Blelack,  iii.  438,  439,  446. 
Blockade  of  ports  of  Europe  against  Eng- 
land by  Napoleon ;  instance  of  its  strict- 
ness, iii  232. 
Blockade  of  Aberdeen  harbour  in  1689  ap- 
pealed against,  iii.  392. 
Blood  between  William  Leslie  and  the  Tul- 

lidafb,  a  reason  for  wadsetting  Warthill 

to  Stephen  Leslie,  iii.  298. 
Boddam,  iii.  115,  126  ;  Over  and  Nether, 

charter  of,  to  Patrick  Leslie,  1667,  120  ; 

Spence,  Laird  of,  299,  343. 
Bog  of  Gight,  Marquis  of  Huntly  keeps 

Crichton  of  Frendraught  at,  iii  888 ; 

Charles  IL  rested  at,  393. 
Bogangus,  right  to  cast  and  lead  fael  from, 

iii.  88. 
Boggie,  Stewart,  Laird  of,  iii  849. 
Bogie  river  boimds  Garioch  on  west,  i  94 ; 

Hauchs  of,  iii  44. 
Boglochs,  iii  446,  447. 
Bograxie,  sunny  half  of,  iii.   68-66,   88, 

101. 
Boharm  and  other  lands  in  Moray  granted 

to  Earl  Randolph,  i  136. 
Bohemia,  Lieutenant  Eimest  Leslie  served 

there  in  1798,  iu.  230. 
Bohemian  infantry  regiment  (86th)  raised 

by   Field-Marshal  Count  James  Leslie, 

iu.  262. 
Bomain  or  Woodfield,  dowry  of  Elizabeth 

Douglas,  i  38,  79  ;  granted  to  Sir  George 

Leslie  of  Rothes,  ii.  7,  8. 
Bond  for  Queen's  service  in  1668,  A.  Leslie 

of  Pitcaple  signed,  iii  381. 
Bonds  secured  on  Auchinhove,  iii  453,  454. 
Bonnie  Patrick,  fifth  Laird  of  Kincraigie 

so  called,  iii.  386. 
Bonnytown,  iii  59,  60,  62,  84. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


609 


Buchan,  earldom  of,  and  half  of  the  lands  in- 
herited by  seventh  Earl  of  Rothes, 
ii.  106. 
FeTgus,  Earl  of,  charter  of,  i.  13. 
Jolm,  Dominus  de,  Grand  Charaberlain 

or  Seneschal,  1407,  ii  11. 

John  Stewart,  Earl  of,  gets  rights  to 

the  earldom  of  Ross,  L  80  ;   gets 

barony  of  Kynnedward,  81 ;  killed 

at  battle  of  Vemeil,  83  ;  barony  of 

Kincardine  inherited  by,  ii  37. 

Thomas,  of  Caimbulg,  advocate,  iii.  134. 

Buchanan,  on  the  reason  why  Andrew  was 

preferred  to  earldom  of  Rothes,  ii  75. 
Buchanston,    iii   279 ;    sold    to   Horn   of 

Horn  and  Westhall,  408. 
Buchanstone,  Leslies  of,  their  origin,  iii  4. 
Buchanstoun,  iii  277. 
Bucham,  Leslies  of,  their  descent,  iii.  2 ; 

Leslies  of,  321,  322. 
Buckingham,  Duke  of,   Rev.   John   Leslie 
accompanied  him  in  expedition  to  Isle  of 
Rh^,  iii.  326. 
Buda  taken  by  Duke  of  Lorraine  and  Ck>unt 

James  Leslie,  iii.  256. 
Burbury,  John,  publishes  an   account  of 
Lord  Henry  Howard  and  his  brother's 
journey,  when  in  the  smte  of  Count  Les- 
lie, iii  250. 
Burdsbank,  first,  second,  and  third  Gk>od- 

man  of,  ii  176,  177. 
Burgess  of  Edinburgh,  Elgin,  and  Glasgow, 
John,  Earl  of  Rothes,  made  one,  ii. 
93. 
Earl  of  Rothes  made  one  of  Linlithgow, 
Perth,  and  Stirling,  ii.  112. 
Burgin,  lands  of,  granted  to  church  and 

monks  of  Kinlos,  i.  132. 
Burnet,  Robert,  parson  of  Oyne,  iii.  302. 

Robert,  iii  311. 
Burnett,  Alexander,  of  Craigour,  iii.  281. 
Alexander,  of  Kemnay,  trustee  of  Bal- 
quhain,  iii.  222. 
Burroignionism,  Mr.  James  Allan  deposed 

for,  i  142. 
Burrowes,  Honora  Seward,  wife  of  Thomas 
J.  Leslie,  ii  142. 
Major  Thomas,  of  Stradone  House,  ii. 
142. 
Bute,  Earl  of  Ross  accused  of  wasting  and 

destroying  lands  in,  i  90. 
Butler,  Colonel,  Walter  Leslie  reveals  Wal- 
lenstein's  designs  to  him,  iii.  245  ;  his 
doings,  246,  247. 
Buzelet,  Dorothy  de,  iii.  324. 
Byres,  castle  and  manor  of,  disponed  to 
Lady  Maigaret  Leslie,  ii  120  ;  let  to  the 
Laird  of  Hopeton,  ii.  122. 


Byron,  Lord,  Charles  Leslie  at  Aberdeen 
grammar-school  with,  iii.  239. 

Caddel,  Marian,  of  Assvaulie,  iii.  378. 

William,  iii.  342. 
Cadogan,  Charles  Sloane,  first  Earl  of,  ii. 

154. 
Caffi^  war,  Mtgor  Louis  X.  Leslie  engaged 

in,  iii.  228. 
Caimey,  in  Forfar,  obtained  by  Sir  Andrew 
de  Leslie,  i.  18 ;  barony  of,  granted  to 
Sir  George  de  Leslie,  32 ;  Sir  Greoige 
Leslie  gets  it,  ii  4, 5 ;  reversion  of  barony 
to  Norman  de  Leslie  de  Rothes,  18 ; 
John,  Earl  of  Rothes,  served  heir  to  lands 
and  barony  of,  93  ;  came  by  marriage  to 
Sir  William  Leslie,  iii  13. 
Cairngorms  of  considerable  size  found  in 

Garioch,  i  96. 
Cairns  or  tumuli  found  on  farm  of  Newton 
of  Balquhain,  i  97 ;   in  Leslie  parish, 
128. 
Caimy  confirmed  to  G^eoige,  Earl  of  Rothes, 
ii.  18,  33,  49  ;  wadseU  to  College  of  St. 
Salvator,  St.  Andrews,  53 ;  William  Les- 
lie and  his  heirs  inf^  in,  62  ;  sold  to 
Thomas  Hamilton,   62,    64  ;    lauds  of, 
settled  on  William  Leslie,  75. 
Cairtwaird,  ii.  188. 
Caithness,    Alexander    Stewart,    Earl    of, 

killed  at  Inverlochy,  i.  86. 
Ciy'etan,  Charles,  Count  Leslie,  iii  127, 141. 
Calder,  Marian,  iU.  346,  353,  354. 

or  Caddel,  Bessie,  of  Aslotme,  iii.  853. 
or  M'Pherson,  Alexander,  of  Napfer- 
son,  iii.  346. 
Caldwells  sold  to  F.  Leslie,  iii  347 ;  bought 

by  Ferquhard  Leslie,  iii.  373. 
Camera,  John  de,  absolution  granted  to,  i. 

108. 
Camp,  vestiges  of  an  intrenched  one  in  Les- 
lie parish,  i  128. 
Campbell,   Archibald,    vintner,   Aberdeen, 
evidence  as  to  Count  LesUe  being  a 
foreigner,  iii.  165,  166. 
Sir  Archibald,  bart   of  Succoth,  iii. 

880. 
Charlotte  Julia,  second  wife  of  thir- 
teenth Earl  of  Rothes,  ii.  141. 
Colin,  Commissioner  of  the  Customs, 

ii  196. 
Elizabeth,  third  wife  of  George,  first 

Earl  of  Rothes,  ii  30. 
Elizabeth  Anne,  iii  370. 
Colonel  James,  married  Margaret  Les- 
lie, ii.  203. 
Colonel  John,  of  Dunoon,  ii.  141. 
Lady  Mary,  wife  of  Angus  de  Ha,  i  92. 


VOL.  III. 


2  R 


GENERAL    INDEX. 


611 


Chapel  of  the  Blessed  Virgin  of  the  Garioch, 
i.  96,  98. 

Chapel-Hill,  lands  of,  granted  to  George 
Leslie,  i.  187 ;  tack  of,  held  by  Earl  of 
Rothes,  137. 

ChapelhiU  of  Rothes,  ii.  60. 

Chapelton,  den  and  parish  church  at,  i. 
128. 

Chapeltown,  half  of  the  lands  granted  to 
Cieoi^e  Leslie,  i.  49. 

Chaplain  at  Garioch  for  behoof  of  souls  of 
Alexander  Leslie  of  Wardis  and  his  wife, 
iiL  274. 

Chaplainry  at  Braco  erected  by  Isabel  Mor- 
tiiuer  to  her  husband,  iii.  7. 
of  Rothes,  appointment  to,  in  1604,  ii. 
84. 

Charles  I.,  estimation  in  which  he  held 
John  Earl  of  Rothes,  ii.  104,  108  ; 
grants  pension  to  John,  seventh  Earl  of 
Rothes,  108  ;  English  Parliament  opposed 
to,  Scotch  send  anny  to  assist  them,  199  ; 
David  Leslie  refused  to  serve  in  engage- 
ment for  rescue  of,  200  ;  William  Leslie 
a  true  and  faithful  servant,  iil  96  ;  con- 
fers favours  on  Rev.  John  Leslie,  325  ; 
Earl  of  Leven  declined  command  of  army 
to  rescue,  360.  Precept  for  charter  of 
barony  of  Leslie  in  Nova  Scotia  to  Sir 
John  Leslie,  Bart  of  Wardis,  iii.  562, 
563. 

Charles  XL,  Earl  of  Rothes  carried  sword 
of  state  at  his  coronation  in  Scotland,  iL 
108  ;  gives  pension  to  Earl  of  Rothes, 
109 ;  grants  charter  of  barony  of  Bal- 
quhain,  iii.  119  ;  grants  charter  of  Bod- 
dam  to  Patrick  Leslie,  120  ;  the  third 
Lord  Lindores  lord  of  the  bedchamber  to, 
ii.  192 ;  marches  with  army  into  Eng- 
land, General  David  Leslie  imder  him, 
defeated  at  Worcester,  201  ;  makes  Les- 
lie a  peer  of  Scotland,  201 ;  his  good 
opinion  of  David  Leslie,  Lord  Newark, 
202  ;  Earl  of  Leven  taken  prisoner  when 
trying  to  raise  forces  to  assist,  iii.  360  ; 
lands  of  Gannouth,  392  ;  dines  with 
Leslie  of  Pitcaple,  his  remark  on  luxuri- 
ance of  crop,  898. 

Cliarles  v.,  King  of  France,  rewards  Walter 
Leslie  for  his  services,  L  66. 

Cliarles  V.,  Emi>eror  of  Germany,  French 
war  with,  ii.  72. 

Charles,  Dauphin  of  France,  plenipoten- 
tiaries appointed  to  treat  with  him  about 
renewing  old  leagues  between  Scotland 
and  France,  i.  21. 

Charles  Edward  (Prince),  his  standard  joined 
by  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid,  iil  178. 


Charter-chest  of  Balquhain,  iii.  516-521. 
Charters — for  list  of  a  series  of  charters 
and  other  documents  connected  with  the 
Leslie  family,  and  copied  in  the  Ap- 
pendices of  the  three  volumes  of  this  work, 
see  Table  of  Contents  of  each  volume. 
Cheinzie,  clan,  dispute  between  them  and 

the  Mimroes,  iii.  50. 
Cheyne,  Isabella,  iii.  313,  314,  412. 
John,  burgess  of  Aberdeen,  iii.  58. 
John  of  Arnage,  iii.  77. 
John  of  Pitfichie,  iii.  391. 
John,  bailie,  Aberdeen,  iii.  412. 
Marjory,  wife  of  John  Leslie  of  Pit^ 

caple,  iii.  86,  87,  391. 
Raynold,  of  Straloch,  marries  daughter 

of  Sir  Andrew  Leslie,  iii.  7. 
William,  of  Kaithen,  iiL  311,  812,  813. 
of  Straloch  marries  a  Leslie,  iii  18. 
Chichester,  Thomas,  Lord  Pelham,  made 

Earl  of,  ii.  140. 
Chisholm,  Jean,  married  to  seventh  Laird 

of  Findrassie,  ii.  168. 
Christie,  James,  of  Stenton,  sells  lands  to 
Countess  of  Rothes,  ii.  119. 
Father  William,  on  George  Leslie  the 
Capuchin,  iii.  418. 
Christiesone,  Patrick,  Fettemear,  iii.  417. 
Christina,   Queen,  gets  Earl  of  Leven  re- 
leased from  Tower  of  London,  iii.  860, 
361. 
Christskirk,  ii   189  ;   church,   patronage, 

190. 
Church,  old  Catholic,  at  Chapelton,  i  128. 
Church  Lands,  Act  of  Annexation  of,  Fet- 
temear disx>osed  of  by,  iii.  69. 
Church  vestments  and  plate  at  Fettemear 

popish  chapel,  iii.  134. 
Church  patronage  belonging  to  Commen- 
dator  of  Lindores,  ii  190 ;  disposed  of 
by  his  son,  191. 
Church  censures  in  1601  on  John   Leslie 

and  his  wife,  iu.  285-287,  559-562. 
Civil  war  in  Scotland  suppressed  by  General 

David  Leslie,  ii.  199. 
Civil  wars   from   1639  till  1647,  twelfth 

Baron  of  Balquhain  served  in,  iii  98. 
Clan  Ranald,  the  clan  and  its  captain,  ii. 

162. 
Clans,  commissioners  appointed  in  1684  to 
look  after  broken,  ii.  161, 162  ;  northern, 
prevented  from  joining  Earl  of  Argyle 
against  Huntly,  iii.  55. 
Clarendon,   Lord,  on  Earl  of  Rothes  and 

Charles  I.,  ii  104. 
Claret  bought  at  St  Sair's  fair  to  entertain 

CTiarles  IL,  iii.  893. 
Clark,  James,  of  Balbiray,  ii.  80. 


GENERAL    INDEX. 


613 


Contilech,  grant  of,  to  Hugh  Munro,  Baron 

Foulis,  i.  76. 
Contract  for  settlement  of  feuds  of  Lord 
Forbes  Leslie,   eighth  Baron  of  Balqu- 
hain,    and    Menzies   of    Pitfoddles,   iii. 
471-474,  Api)endix. 
Convention  about  the  marches  in  1367,  i. 

69. 
Converts   to   Catholicism   in   Scotland  by 

Father  Archangel,  iii.  422. 
Cook's  Cairn,  parish  of  Leslie,  L  128. 
Corbanchory,  ui.  273,  274,  535,  536,  637. 
Cork  and  Roas,  Honourable  and  Right  Rev. 
Thomas   St.    Lawrence,   Bishop  of,    iii. 
328. 
Comtown,  iii.  446. 
Corrennie  Hill,  i.  118. 
Corrichie,  skirmish  there  between  flarls  of 

Moray  and  Huntly,  iii.  38,  39. 
Corriston,  heiress  of,    married  to  Walter 

Leslie,  ii.  68. 
Corry,  Elizabeth,  wife  of  James  Leslie  of 
Le.'ilio  House,  ii.  157 ;  Martha,  wife  of 
Colonel  Leslie,  154. 
Corstorphin,   David,    portioner  of    King's 

Bams,  ii  178. 
Cottown  and  Gallowhill  Parks,  planted  by 

John  Leslie,  iii.  221. 
Coul,  iii.  445,  447. 

Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  conceals  him- 
self there  in  1746,  iii.  181. 
Counts  Leslie  of  the  Holy  Roman  empire, 
their  descent,  iiL  241,  244  ;  succession  of 
title,  248. 
Count,  Ernest  Leslie  allowed  the  title  by 
Austrian  government,  iii.  233. 
Patrick  Leslie  did  not  assume  title, 
till  after  the  death  of  his  brother 
James  in  1694,  iii.  118. 
of  Holy   Roman  Empire,    Alexander 
Leslie  of  Tullos  created,  iii.  103. 
Coupland,  Patrick,  iii.  69. 
Court  of  Session,  decrees  of,  i.  62,  63  ;  iii. 

597. 
Courtenay,  Hon.  Henry  Hugh,  marries  Lady 

Anne  Maria  Leslie,  ii.  142. 
Courts,  place  for  keeping,  reserved  at  Fow- 

lis  Mowat,  ii.  19. 
Covenant,   signing  of,    1601,    required   of 
members  of  Scottish  Kirk,  iii.  285,  287. 
Covenanter,  Sir  Patrick  Leslie  of  Iden  one, 

ui.  413. 
Covenanters,  test  against,  in  1681,  Christian 
and  Beatrix  Brodie  imprisoned  for  re- 
fusing to  take  it,  ii  148 ;  David  Leslie 
called  home  by,  199;  in  1639  invite 
General  Leslie  to  command  their  army, 
iii  357. 


Cowbane,  William,  i  111. 
Cowessie,  toft  of,  ii.  187. 
Cowie,  or  Colville,  James,  of  Newburgh,  iii 
342. 
Maiigaret,  iii  342. 
Cowley,  Henry,  Baron,  ii.  154. 
Coycroft  in  Fettemear,  i  111. 
Crag  or  Ellane  in  Fettemear,  i.  110. 
Cragoe    in    Forfar    granted    to    William 

Cuppyld,  i.  22,  68. 
Craig,  Andrew,  of  Balmcllie,  iii  279. 
Anne,  iii.  413. 
James,  of  Dalnair,  iii  413. 
Craigend,  ii.  187. 
Craigforthie,  ii.  187. 
Craighead,  iii  45,  61. 
Craigie,  Robert,  one  of  counsel  employed 

by  Sir  James  Leslie,  iii.  154./t 
Craigmill,  iii.  44,  45. 
Craigmyle,  ii.  187. 
CVaigmyln,  iii.  386. 
Craigsmill,  iii  68. 
CraigstowTi,  iii  72. 
Craigtoune,  ii.  189. 
Craigtowie,  iii  332. 
Craigtown,  iii  44,  45. 
Crail,  Rev.  Alexander  Leslie  deprived  of  his 

benefice  of,  iii  301. 
Cranabog,  iii.  317. 
Crannie,  iii.  817  ;  Little,  401. 
Cranstoun,  William,  third  Lord,  iii.  863. 
Ci-awford  and  Lindsay,  John,  Earl  of,  High 

Treasurer  of  Scotland,  ii  113,  114. 
Crawford,  Earls  of.  Sir  David  Lindsay  an- 
cestor of,  i  23. 
Alexander,  Earl  of,  i  33. 
David,  Earl  of,  i  79  ;  ii.  161. 

first  Eari  of,  iii.  13. 
David,  seventh  Earl  of,  his  marriage, 
ii.  28  ;  his  widow  married  Earl  of 
Rothes,  67. 
Earl  of,  at  battle  of  Brechin,  iii.  10. 
Colonel,  in  Muscovite  service,  iii  96. 
Miss,  wife  of  twelfth  Baron  of'Balqu- 

hain,  iii.  95. 
Helen,  of  Monargan,  iii  301. 
Cray,  Baron  of,  his  lands  ravaged  by  Sir 
Andrew  Leslie,  and  his  daughter  carried 
off,  iii.  6. 
Crechmond,  iii.  367,  379,  880,  384. 
Creichie  church,  patronage,  ii.  190. 
Crekiltown,  in  Wigtonshire,  granted  to  Sir 

Alexander  Fraser,  i  73. 
Cremona,  Father  Archangel  at,  iii.  480. 
Creyche,  iu.  282. 

Crichie,  iii.  278  ;  sold  to  fourth  Baron  of 
Wardis,  410  ;  Leslies  of,  2,  14 ;  Leslies 
of,  408,  410. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


615 


Cunningham,  David,  Bishop  of  Aberdeen, 
L  135. 
Sir  John,  of  Broomhill,  husl>and  of 

Janet  Leslie,  iL  186. 
Sir  William,  of  Caprington,  married 
Lady  Margaret  Leslie,  ii.  87. 
Cupar   House,   goods,   gear,  and   utensils, 
granted  to  Andrew  Leslie,  fiar  of 
Rothes,  ii.  59. 
Kirk,  Earl  of  Rothes,  to  recover  Ballin- 
breich,  signs  document,  etc.,  in  the 
choir  of,  in  the  time  of  high  mass, 
ii.  60. 
in  Fife,  u.  188. 
Cuppage,  Adam,  ii.  158. 
Cuppyld,  William,  cousin  and  heir  to  Mar- 
garet de  Leslie,  L  22. 
gets  lands  of  Lumlethyn,  etc.,  i.  67. 
Currier,  Col.  Sir  George,  iii.  289. 
Curtastoim,  teind-sheaves  of,  L  54,  55. 
Curtcstoun  in  Rayne,  i.  114. 
Cushieston,  iii.  299,  300,  801. 
Cushney,  barony  of,  resigned  by  Norman 
Leslie,  i.  28,  31  ;  ii.  49  ;  parish  kirk 
presented  to  John   Lumsden,   28 ; 
patronage  of  church  of,  49  ;  teinds 
of  parsonage  and  vicarage  granted 
to  Earl  of  Rothes,  85 ;  John,  Earl 
of  Rothes,  served  heir  to  lands  and 
barony  of,  93,  94. 
barony  of,  and  patronage  of  church, 
inherited    by   eighth    Countess   of 
Rothes,  ii.  116. 
and  Fowlis  Mowat,  iL  83  ;  value  of,  35. 
Cushuie  in  Mar,  i.  4  ;  ii.  18  ;  and  Rothy- 
norman  in  Aberdeenshire  granted  to  Nor- 
man Leslie,  2. 
Custestoun,  iii.  41. 

Cuthbert,  James,  of  Draickes,  ii.  162. 
Cuthkin,  ii.  188. 

Cutt,  William,  name  given  to  W.  Leslie  of 
Wardis  by  James  VI.,  iii.  281,  282. 

Dalblakboiq,  iii.  344. 
Dalgety,  Hay,  Baron  of,  iii.  75. 
Dalhairbog,  iii.  344. 
Dalhousie,  Baron  of,  iii.  340. 
Dalryraple,  Msyor-G^eneral,  his  narrative  to 
Lady  Elizabeth  Watten  of  the  fire  at 
Leslie  House,  ii.  130-137. 
Dalzell,  John,  of  Bamcrosh,  iii.  225. 

Miss  Mai^aret,  takes  refuge  from  anti- 
Catholic  riots  in  E<linbui^h,  iii.  196. 
Hon.    Lady   Mary,  wife  of  Viscotmt 

Kenmure,  iii.  225. 
Sir  Robert,  Baronet,  of  Glenae,  iii  225. 
Violet,  wife  of  John  Leslie,  twenty- 
seoond  Baron  of  Balquhain,  iiL  225  ; 


particulars  of  her  when  a  widow, 
229  ;    her  grave  at  Fettemear,  iii. 
135. 
Dalziell,  William  de,  i.  79. 
Dandaleith,  iL  107. 

Dauphin  of  France,  marriage  of  Mary  Queen 
of  Scots  to,  ii.  68  ;  interest  of  Hamiltons 
sought  for  its  promotion,  ii.  75. 
Davach  of  Inverurie,  iii.   277,  278 ;  Over 
and  Nether  of  Kintore,  278,  282;   of 
Ardune,  278,  282. 
David  II.,  commission  to  treat  for  his  liber- 
ation, i.  28  ;  ransom  of,  tenth  part 
of  church  revenues  of  Scotland  ob- 
tained for  three  years,  20  ;  a  prisoner 
in  England,  1362,  21. 
Steward  of  Scotland  entered  into  obli- 
gation to  adhere  to,  L  21. 
grants  by,  to  Walter  Leslie,  i.  67,  68, 

69,  70. 
resolves  to  invade  England,  and  is  made 

prisoner,  i,  175. 
charters  to  Sir  Walter  Leslie,  L   177, 

178,  Appendix. 

Charter  to  William,  Earl  of  Ross,  1. 

179,  180,  Appendix. 
Davidson,  Alexander  of  Newton,  iii.  341. 

Duncan,  iii.  809. 

Dimcan,  of  Auchenhampers,  ilL  14. 

Frances  Mary,  iii.  309. 

Jane,  iii.  308. 

Jane  Anne,  iii.  309. 

Janet  Leslie,  married  to  James,  died 

at  Copenhagen,  L  49. 
Margaret,  wife  of  David  de  Leslie,  i. 

84  ;  had  no  son,  43. 
Dr.  Patrick,  of  Rayne,  iii.  308. 
Patrick,  of  Tillichetly,  iii.  309. 
Sir  Robert,  Provost  of  Aberdeen,  killed 

at  Battle  of  Harlaw,  L  34,  98. 
Thomas,  bailie  to  Earl  of  Huntly,  iiL 
333. 
Daviot  given  to  James  Leslie,  iii.  3^. 

Kirktown,  iiL  886. 
Dayala,  Sir  Philip,  iii.  345. 
Dean,  Mr.,  builds  residence  near  old  castle 

of  Balquhain,  L  106. 
Dee,  bridge  over,  to  be  maintained,  L  112. 

Decision  about  net  on,  ii.  9. 
Deists  and  others.    Rev.    Charles    Leslie 

writes  against,  iii.  237. 
Delab,  iu.  42. 
Delaval,  Sir  Ralph,  of  Seaton-Delaval,  bart., 

iiL  363. 
Delgatie,  Laird,  a  catholic,  iii.  417. 
Dempster,    '  Historia  Ecclesiastica  Qentis 
Scotorum  '  referred  to,  iii.  416. 
James,  of  Auchterless,  iii.  44. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


617 


Douai,  Papers  from  Scotch  College  at,  now 

in  collection  of  Bishop  Kyle,  iii.  418. 

Douglas  granted  to  Countess  of  Angus,  ii. 

67. 
Douglas,  Alexander,  Provost  of  Edinburgh, 
married  Elizabeth  Leslie,  ii.  147. 
Alexander,  Sheriflf-depute  of  Aberdeen 

1457,  iiu  12. 
Alexander,   Sheriff  of  Banffshire,  iii. 

874. 
Christian,  iii.  374. 
Earl  of,  battle  of  Brechin  fought  to 

avenge  his  death,  iii.  10. 
Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Lord  Douglas, 
married,  according  to   Lauras  Les- 
lasanaf  to  Sir  Andrew  de  Leslie,  L 
38. 
Elizabeth,  contract  of  marriage  with 

Patrick  Leslie,  iii.  109. 
Elizabeth,  first  wife  of  Patrick,  Count 

Leslie,  iii.  127. 
Elizabetli,    of   Bridgeford,   mother  of 

third  Count  Leslie,  iii.  259. 
Gavin,  of  Bridgford,  son  of  William, 

Earl  of  Angus,  iii  127. 
James,  of  Pittendrich,  ii.  162. 
Sir  James  of,  some  time  Earl  of  Dou- 
glas, his  rebellion,  L  88,  89. 
Henry  de,  Lord  of  Lochleven  and  Log- 
town,  a  hostage  for  ransom  of  James 
L,  ii.  13. 
Margaret,  Countess  of,  endows  a  chap- 

lainry  in  Garioch,  i.  99. 
Marquis  of,  fine  imposed  on,  1646,  ii. 

199. 
Peter,  of  Lochleven,  ii.  66. 
Walter,  Earl  of,  member  of  convention 

on  the  Marches,  i.  69. 
WUliam,  Earl  of,  his   widow  founds 
chaplaiury  in  Garioch  to  perform 
services  for  his  soul,  i.  99. 
William,  took  part  in  murder  of  George 

Leslie,  ii.  35. 
Sir  William,  of  Lochleven,  created  Earl 

of  Morton,  ii.  66. 
the  last  of  the  Douglases  died  at  Lin- 
dores,  iL  183. 
Douglas  and  Crawford,  Earls  of,  their  con- 
federacy, i.  88. 
Douglas's  *  Peerage*  quoted,  i.  16,  17,  etc. 
Downey,  Fcjrfarshire,  iL  67. 
Dragoons,   John    Leslie,  afterwards  tenth 

Earl  of  Rothes,  a  captain  in,  ii.  129. 
Drave,  Count  James   Leslie's  services  on, 

iii.  253. 
Dresden,  battle  of.  Major  Ernest  Leslie  at, 

iii.  232. 
Dromonde,  Malcolm  de,  i.  78. 


Dromore,  Dr.  John  Leslie,  Bishop  of,  iii. 

328. 
Druidical  Circles  near  Balquhain  Castle,  i. 

97. 
Drum  in  Inverness-shire,  i.  68. 
Druman  lands  seized  by  King  for  default  of 

moveable  goods,  sold  to  Andrew  Lundy 

of  Balgoney,  ii.  36. 
Dnimbarrow  granted  to  George  Leslie,  iL 

54 ;  resigned,  55. 
Drumbreck,  Thomas,  decreet  against,  for 

labouring  the  lands  of  Fettemear,  L  108, 

109. 
Drumcontane   resigned  by  George  Leslie, 

i.  48. 
Drumcross,  Linlithgowshire,  ii.  66. 
Drumdennan,  iiL  64. 

Drumdin  resigned  by  John  Lundin,  iL  21. 
Drumdumo,  iiL  45,  63,  91,  99. 
Drumdumach,  L  99. 
Drumdumoch,  half  of  the  lands  poBsessed 

by  John  Winton,  L  47  ;  iiL  11. 
Druminnor,  Forbeses,  Leslies,  and  Irvines 

meet  at,  to  join  Earl  of  Argyle,  iiL  55  ; 

Malcolm  Leslie  slain  at,  401. 
Drumlanrig,  Earl  of,  his  regiment  raised 

for  Dutch  service,  ii.  126. 
Drumman,  iL   66 ;   redeemed  by  Earl  of 

Rothes,    56,  57 ;   liferent  of^   given  to 

Agnes  Somerville,  77 ;  portion  of,  given 

to  J.  Bethune,  78 ;  part  o(^  belonged  to 

James,  Archbishop  of  Glasgow,  85. 
Drummies,  lands  granted  to  William  Leslie, 

L  46  ;  resigned  by  George  Leslie,  ^47 ; 

iii.  273. 
Drummis  in  Leslie,  iii.  12. 
Drummond,  Andrew,  of  Belliclene,  iii.  47  ; 

Catherine,  second  wife  of  James  Marten 

of  Rothes,  iL  91  ;  James,  Lord,  89. 
Drummond,  John,  Perth,  iL  188. 

Lord  John,  French  troops  of,  at  Aber- 
deen in  1745,  iii.  179. 
Thomas,     of    Logiealmond     marries 

Grizel  Leslie,  iL  204. 
General,   his    mother   was    Mazgaret 
Leslie,  Lady  Maderty,  IL  186. 
Dmmmuir,  Leslies  of,  iiL  854^  855. 
Drummyn,  ii.  56. 
Drumnard,  iL  48. 
Drumrossie,  iiL  844. 
Drymmies,  teind-lands  of,  iiL  89 ;  marches, 

89. 
Duchal  granted  to  Mariot  and  Alexander 

Sutherland,  i.  84. 
Duel  between  a  Leslie  and  a  foreign  knight, 
L6. 
intended,  between  Earl  of  Rotiies  and 
Viscount  Howard,  iL  108. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


619 


Dunbar,  Miss,  wife  of  Walter  Leslie,  ii. 

146. 
Dunbarton  Castle,  ii.  26. 
Dunboig  lands  and  Country  hills  exchanged 
for  some  lands   in  Fettercaim,  ii.   22J; 
granted  to  John  Beaton,  40  ;  granted  to 
W.  Ogilvie  of  Bewfort,  19. 
Duncan,  John,  iii.  449. 

Miss,  iii.  341. 
Duiicannon  Fort,  Earl  of  Rothes  governor 

of,  u.  30. 
Duncanston,  iii.  284. 
Duncanstoun,  iii.  277,  278,  282. 
Dundas,   Sir  Lawrence,  buys  Ballinbreich 
barony,  il  134. 
Thomas,    of    Fingask,    conducts   law 
affairs  of  Count  Cajetan  Leslie  in 
Scotland,  iii.  149  ;  appointed  com- 
missioner of  Balquhain  estates  for 
Count  Anthony  Leslie,  166  ;  por- 
traits of  Leslies  sent  to  him  from 
Germany,  272. 
Walter,  of  Dundas,  iii.  363. 
Dundee,  pensions  paid  out  of  great  customs 
of,  i.  67  ;  customs  of,  ii.  67 ;  stormed  in 
1651,  David  Leslie  killed  at,  178  ;  Sir 
John  Leslie  killed  at,  179  ;   Kirklands 
of,  189  ;  church  patronage,  190. 
Dundurchouse,  ii.  27. 
Dundurcos,  part  of  the  parish  added  to  that 

of  Rothes,  i.  139. 
Dundurcus,  ii.  59  ;  Halech,  and  fishings  of, 
a  third  part  granted  to  church  and  monks 
of  Kinlos,  i.  132,  133 ;  Simon,  vicar  of, 
133. 
Dunfermline,  monks  of,  Malcolm  IV.  com- 
mands Malcolm,  Earl  of  Ross,  to  pro- 
tect them,  i.  167. 
Alexander,  Earl  of,  gets  gift  of  ward 
and   non-entry   of  lands   of  James 
Leslie,  ii.  90  ;  marries  Grizel  Leslie, 
91  ;  appoints  John,  Earl  of  Rothes, 
Sheriff  of  Fife,  92  ;   Countess  of, 
makes  A.  Achindachy  her  chamber- 
lain, iii.  340. 
Dungannon,  Arthur,  Lord,  ii.  154. 
Dunlope,  George,  or  Leslie,  murder  of,  ii.  35. 
Dunlopie,  barony  of,  resigned  by  Norman 

Leslie,  i.  28. 
Dunlopy,  wadsett  to  College  of  St.  Salvator, 

St.  Andrews,  ii.  53  ;  49. 
Dunnaleith,  one  of  the  plains  of  the  parish 

of  Rothes,  i.  139. 
Dunodeer,  castle  built  on,  by  King  Gregory, 

iii.  456. 
Dunse    Law,    Scottish    army  there    com- 
manded by  General  Leslie,  iii.  359. 
Dunsyre  granted  to  Countess  of  Angus,  ii.  67. 


Durham  taken  possession  of  by  General 

Leslie,  ilL  859. 
Durham  of  Grange,  husband  of  Johanna 

Leslie,  iL  161. 
Durie,  Dame  Janet,  of  Newton,  iL  81 ;  and 
other  places,  82  ;  third  wife  of  An- 
drew, Earl  of  Rothes,  87. 
Janet,  of  Durie,  iL  177. 
Robert,  of  that  Ilk,  iL  80. 
Dumo,  Mr.,  law-agent  to  John  Leslie,  his 

house  at  Kingswells,  iiL  195. 
Dumoch,  ancient  name  of  parish  of  Chai)el 

of  Garioch,  1.  95. 
Durrieland  of  Creichie,  ii.  187. 
Durwan  granted  to  Earl  of  Ross,  i  90. 
Dutch  service.  Captain  John  Grant  could 
not  rise  in,  because  he  was  a  Papist,  iii. 
174. 
Dyce,  iiL  280  ;  Leslies  of,  2. 

Kirk,  John  Leslie  of  Wardis  and  his 
wife  summoned  to  be  censured  at, 
iiL  286,  287. 
Laird  of,  iii.  342. 
Nether,  iiL  278,  282,  280. 
John  Leslie,  vicar  of,  iiL  402. 
Dysart,    Countess    of,   gets    the    Earl    of 

Rothes  set  at  liberty,  ii.  108. 
Dyschyngtoun,  William  de,  i.  69. 

Eastwood,  ii.  187. 

Eathie,  lands  of,  iL  171. 

Ebdie,    Kirklands    of,    iL    188 ;    church 

patronage,  190. 
Echo,  a  very  fine  one  at  old  castle  of  Bal- 
quhain, i.  97. 
Eckmuhl,  battle  of,  Ernest  Leslie  at,  iiL  232. 
Eddirlick,  iiL  344. 

Eden,  modem  name  of  Iden,  iiL  415. 
Edengarioch,   Elizabeth   Leith  heiress   of, 

L  16. 
Edenville,   Leslies  of,  iii.  352 ;  lands  of, 
got  by  Alexander  Leslie,  353 ;  sitoation, 
354. 
Edgar  Etheling  swears  fealty  to  William 
tiie  Conqueror,  L  1  ;  made  an  Earl,  2 ; 
flees  from  Norman  Court,  2  ;  driven  by 
stress  of  weather  to  Firth  of  Fortli,  2. 
Edinbui^h,  John,  Earl  of  Rothee,  made  a 
burgess  of,  ii.  98. 
Earl  of  Rothes  retires  to  a  small  flat 

in,  iL  184. 
Castle,  Earl  of  Rothes  committed  to, 

ii.  108. 
University,  John  Leslie  studies  dvil 

and  canon  law  at,  iiL  194. 
anti-Catholic  riots  of  1780;  Catholic 
chapel  and  Bishop  Hay's  hmue  d»> 
stroyed,  iii.  205. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


621 


Ely,  Isle  of,  Bishop  of  Ross  a  prisoner  in, 

iU.  405. 

England,  safe    conduct    to    pass  into  or 

through,  obtained  by  Norman   de 

LesUe  in  1356,  1358,  and  1359, 1 

20  ;  and  in  1362-3,  21. 

Passport  to  go  into,  granted   to   Sir 

Hamelin  L^lie,  iii.  3. 
General  Leslie  marches  with  Scottish 
army  into,  iii.  359. 
*  England,'  a  farm  near  Pitcaple,  why  so 

called,  iu.  393. 

English  invasion  (threatened)  of  Scotland, 

1548,  court  for  raising  money  to  resist, 

ui.  26. 

Entail,[deeds  o^  of  Balquhain,  settle  that  the 

Scotch  and  German  estates  could  not 

be  held  by  the  same  person,  iii.  142. 

of  Balquhaiu,  conditions  of,  iii.  145-148. 

German  and  Scotch  estates,  made  by 

Count  Patrick  Leslie,  iii.  259. 
estates,   executed  by  second  Earl  of 
Leven,  iii.  364. 
Entails  of  Count  Patrick  Leslie,  iii.  117, 
118, 119  ;  found  to  be  invalid,  594,  597. 
Epiphanes,    Father,    accompanies    Cieorge 
Leslie  on  his  mission  to  Great  Britain,  iii. 
430 ;  waits  on  king  at  Newport,  432. 
Episcopal  clergy  much  hara^ed  after  re- 

beUionof  1715,  iu.  314,  315. 
Epitaph  on  the  Laird  of  Auchinhove,  his 

mother,  and  chaplain,  in.  590,  591 . 
Equerry  to  Prince  of  Wales,  Hon.  Thomas 

Leslie  was,  in  1742,  ii.  127. 
Eriesfield,  iu.  20,  25,  43. 
Erlisdyikes,  Perth,  ii.  188. 
Erllisfield,  iii.  66,  71,  93. 
Errol,  Earl  of,  a  principal  leader  of  Moray's 
army  in  attack  on  Earl  of  Huntly, 
iii.  38. 
a  Catholic,  iii.  417. 

Lord,  excommunicated  by  Scotch  Kirk, 
and  attainted,  iiL  50,  51  ;    goes  to 
Strathbogie,  51, 52 ;  in  battle  against 
Argyle,  iii.  53. 
Francis,  Earl  of,  iii.  68. 
George,  sixth  Earl  of,  iii.  73. 
GUbert,  Eari  of,  iii.  108. 
Thomas  de  Haia,  Lord  of,  discharge 

for  money  paid  by,  i.  26,  27. 
William,  Earl  of,  i.  47,  iii.  12. 
William,  third  Earl  of,  maiTied  Lady 

Elizabeth  LesUe,  ii.  27. 
Marriage-contract  with  Elizabeth  Les- 
lie, daughter  of  first  Earl  of  Rothes, 
ii.  211,  212,  Appendix. 
Erskine,  Sir  Alexander,  Baron   of  Ck)gar, 
iii.  74. 


Erakine,  Alexander,  had  charter  of  Cambua- 
barron,  iii.  96. 
Lady  Anne,   wife  of   John,  Earl  of 
Rothes,    her  death,    iL   102  ,*    her 
children,  103. 
Sir  Francis,  iii.  106. 
Jean,  iii.  74  ;  marriage  of,  75  ;  mother 
of  first  Count  Leslie,   241  ;  Jean, 
widow  of  Moir  of  Stoneywood,  often 
visited  Count  Patrick  Leslie  at  Fet- 
temear,  116 ;  her  memories  of  Count 
James  Ernest  Leslie,   having  been 
sent  to  Germany  when  a  youth,  259, 
260. 
John,  Lord,  iii.  106. 
of  Kelly,  John,  Lord,  iii.  96. 
John,  of  Balhagarty,  iii.  60. 
John,  fiar  of  Balhagarty,  iii.  63,  65. 
John,  of  Balhagardie,  iii.  288. 
Hon.  Colonel  John,  of  Comock,  iii 

368. 
Magdalen,  of  Pittodrie,  iii.  330. 
Margaret,  of  Pittodrie,  iU.  283. 
Mary,  iiL  868. 

Sir  Robert,  one  of  Scottish  plenipo- 
tentiaries appointed  for  renewal  of 
old  Scottish  league  with  France,  i  21. 
Thomas,  Lord,  i.  47. 
Thomas,  of  Balhagarty,  iii.  88. 
William,  of  Pittodrie,  iii.  895. 
of  Pittodrie,  iiL  260. 
Mr.,  of  Pittoderie,  iii.  148. 
Escheats  of  John  and  William  Leslie,  1666, 
1667,  granted  to  Patrick  LesUe,  iii  119 ; 
decreet  of  general  declarator  on,  120. 
Esk  (North),  white  and  red  fishings  in  sea 

and  river  of,  ii.  189. 
Essick,  Turks  driven  out  of,  by  Count  James 

Leslie,  iii.  253  ;  description  of,  254. 
Essling,  battle  of,  Ernest  Leslie  at,  iiL  232. 
Essy,  barony  of,  L  100. 
Estir  Lathrisk,  ii.  49. 
Estirtiry,  iu.  275. 
EtherUk,  iL  189. 

Ethrie  bought  by  Leslie  of  Findrass)e,ii.  161. 
Eufamia,  seventh  Countess  of  Rom,  mar- 
ried to  Walter  Leslie,  i.  67 ;  second  mar- 
riage to  Earl  of  Buchan,  75 ;  ill-used  by 
her  second  husband,  77  ;  her  death,  78. 
Eufemia,    ninth    Countess    of   Ross,   her 
weakly   constitution,    L    80;    be- 
comes a  nun,  her  death,  81. 
de  Sancto-Claro,  lands  granted  to,  i 

68 ;  charter,  176. 
Prioress  of  Elcho  monastery,  ii.  69. 
Evelyn,  George  Raymond,  first  husband  of 
Jane    Elizabeth  Leslie,   afterwards 
twelfth  Countess  of  Rothes,  ii.  189. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


623 


Fettemear,  Geoiige  Leslie  removes  to,  after 

death  of  Count  Patrick  Leslie,  iii. 

131. 
burial-place  of  Coimt  Geoi^e  Leslie, 

iiL  133  ;  a  popish  chapel  and  priest 

at,  134. 
C!ount  James   Leslie's   body  brought 

from  Paris  and  buried  there  in  1731, 

iii.  135,  136. 
Count  Anthony  at,  in  1754,  iii.  166. 
Peter  LesUe  Grant  lived  at,  iii.  175  ; 

uigust  and  illegal  lease  of,  176. 
House  taken  possession   of  by  David 

Orme,  iii.  186,  195  ;  .repairing  of, 

214,  215  ;  to  be  restored  to  John 

LesUe,  218. 
woods  and  old  avenues   and  gardens 

destroyed  by  David  Orme,  iiL  219, 

220  ;  repaired  by  John  Leslie  and 

trees  planted,  221. 
old    chapel    roofed    by    twenty-fifth 

Baron  of  Balquhain,  iiL  238. 
Turkish  trophies,  etc.,  taken  by  Count 

James  Leslie  preserved  at,  iii.  253. 
portraits  of  Leslies  at,  iiL  271  ;  some 

once    there   now  at  Logie  Elphin- 

ston,  272. 
copy  of  the  lease  of  the  barony  and 

shire  of,  in  1550,  iii.  475,  Appendix, 
barony  of,  feu-charter  of,  in  1566,  iii. 

478,  481,  Appendix. 
Feuds  between  families  of  Leslie  and  Forbes 

in  1525-6,  iiL  17,  18. 
Feu-femie,  charter  of,  of  Lindores,  to  Pat- 
rick Leslie,  son  of  the  Commendator  of 
Lindores,  ii.  229-239,  Appendix. 
Fiddoch,  a  rivulet,  iiL  352. 
Field-sports,  Stephen  Leslie  fond  of,  iiL  298. 
Fife,  Malcolm,  Earl  of,  charter  of  Taces, 

etc.,  granted  by,  i.  14. 
Sheriff  of,  inquest  after  death  of  first 

Eari  of  Rothes,  ii.  33. 
Earl  of  Rothes  appointed  hereditary 

Sheriff  of,  ii.  51,  58  ;  claim  of  An- 
drew, Earl  of  Rothes,  maintained  by 

Mary  Queen  of  Scots,  ii.  76. 
Sheriffdom  of,  James,  Master  of  Rothes, 

infeft  in,  ii.  80,  82  ;  James  VI.  gives 

him  charter  of,  84. 
two   regiments    of    horse    levied    for 

Charles  II.  in,  ii.  108. 
Sherifif-principalship  of,  what  the  tenth 

Earl  of  Rothes  got  for  his  heritable 

right  to  it,  ii.  129. 
and  Menteitb,  Robert,  Earl  of.  Gover- 
nor of  Scotland,  1389,  iL  9. 
Findlater,   Netherdale,   Pettendreich,    and 

Culbimy,  in  Banff^,  L  74. 


Findlater  in  Tough  sold  to  Forbes  of  Dnim- 
innor,  iii.  14. 
James,  Earl  of,  buys  barony  of  Rothes, 

L  182,  138. 
James,  first  Earl  of,  second  husband  of 
Lady  Elizabeth  LesUe,  ii.  87. 
Findrassie,  ii.  66. 

Robert  Leslie,  first  Laird  o^  iL  159 ; 
why  called  'the  Righteous  Rothes,' 
160. 
entail  on,  ii.  164  ;  dispute  about,  165- 
167  ;  new  deed  of  settlement,  166  ; 
debt  on,  ii.  171 ;  sold  to  Colonel 
Grant,  176. 
estate  comes  to  Sir  John  Leslie,  Bart, 
iii.  293. 
Fine  imposed  on  Marquis  of  Douglas,  (Gene- 
ral  Leslie  paid  out  of  it,  ii.  199 ;  of 
£4000  imposed  on  General  Leslie,  201. 
Fingask,  iii.  69. 

Finnie,  Elizabeth,  of  Coupeshill,  iiL  355. 
Fin  tray,  iL    189 ;   Wester  and  Milton  of, 
190 ;  church  patronage,  190  ;  mill,  de- 
creet anent  the  multures  of,  in  1565,  iii 
476,  477,  Appendix. 
Fischerhill,  ii.  189. 
Fisheries  and  tacks  in  1525  at  Aberdeen,  L 

51. 
Fishertown  in  Elgin  granted  to  Leslie  of 

Kininvie,  ii.  69. 
Fishertown,  iii.  347,  360. 
Fishings  on  Tay,  ii.  187 ;   white  and  red 
fishiQgs  on  Tay,  and  sea,  and  river  of 
North  Esk,  189  ;  on  Don,  190. 
Fitzpatrick,  Helen,  ii.  12. 
Fitzroy,  Hon.  Henry,  ii.  154. 
Fleming,  Lord,  his  death  at  Paris,  IL  53  ; 
Sarah,  second  wife  of  James  Leslie  of 
Leslie  House,  157. 
Flemming,  John,  second  Lord,  IL  64. 
Flendirs,  u.  189. 
FleskmiUan  bought  by  Earl  of  Rothes,  iL 

55. 
Fletcher,  Sir  John,  King's  Advocate,  iii. 

289. 
Flisk,  patronage  of  the  church  of,  ii.  48  ; 
resigned  by  John  Bethune  of  Creich, 
55. 
Parish,  Ballinbreich  Castle  in,  iL  135. 
Flockingate  in  Dundee,  lands  inherited  by 

Andrew  Leslie,  iL  75. 
Flodden,  George,  second  Earl  of  Rothes, 
not  killed  at,  ii.  41,  45 ;  William,  third 
Ear^  of  Rothes,  killed  at  battle  of,  42, 
45  ;  James  IV.,  and  William,  Earl  of 
Rothes,  killed  at,  96;  Robert  Keith 
killed  at,  iiL  275 ;  Geoige  Leslie  died 
from  wound  at,  401. 


C2; 


0£J!f  IjL 


ISiaiL. 


rvOk,  JUL  a:;t     lurtut,   3*Jr,  JHH' ;  l«d« 

£«»{  1/  l^'AuvK.  tik':  k.  o-iuTJVt-j  n-  1..  ]^  : 

fdevtAtu  har.  'A  hffj^ak.  im^  «iikici  » 
tMutuiMi'Ji  XL,  I^^  .  a.n.r  Ixjn  Lll- 
4um  Kt  '/fl>'j»7  11.  !  V^ 

tjtf  A-it.  r.  ::''. 

Otf  FrLSBk'i'w   ILL  Ml. 

▲,  L^jj*-  .4  Knfraipe  en^afcid  is 

of  Tav>t,  iL.  2W*- 
«r  Hf«i«E»n:,  hmeuAakI  IK  njTzrdtr  '^ 
l»et/:A  'A  M^rldnuu,  iii.  2^  ;  iiiun 
bjr  I>»Ii«s  2%. 
Afftfcnr,  *A  Hrox,  iiL  128. 

of  U^'ikit  WwdiA,  ilL  3%3. 
Blade  Artbur,  ipT««  Mcret  iotfelJljimoe 
to  Evl  'jf  HuotJy  <^  Qoeeo  Hjuj  and 
Eari  of  M'^r  St  Aberdaen,  iiL  37. 
C^thrriw,  iiL  318. 

Dnncaji,  ii.  148;  of  Conindiie,  iiL 
484  ;  of  DnmuDcIJache,  273,  274 ; 
of  Drumixmor  Vajs  FiDdlater,  14 ; 
of  Konjnziiuk,  ^ ;  geU  Imm  of 
Dclub  aud  Ketulx/ig,  42 ;  gnuiU 
letten  of  rev«nion  of  Abmnetbok, 
etc.,  43  ;  reooanoes  Talzeaacht,  44. 
Elizabetb,  BiLrnei,  iii.  342. 
ElizalMrth,  I.<a/ly,  api^ean  in  trial  about 

liutcli  and  Jiri^Idani,  iiL  157. 
(iiK;rK«,  of  Auchintoul,  ii.  94  ;  iii.  18  ; 

of  iU,nm,  440,  447. 
iMitMl,  wir«)  of  Jloljert  Leslie  of  Fin- 

drtt4Mi«t,  ii.  162. 
JttfnttN,  iii.  4riO. 

AtirliiuUiul,     niorriet     Margaret 

I^NJiu,  iii.  26. 
Hticoiid  liord,  iii.  434. 
.lane,  iii.  337. 
Jatmt,  iii.  442. 

llrNi  wifo  of  ninth  Baron  of  Balqii- 
huin,  iii.  40. 


loiitc  iL  45Sir 
^«BL.  u!  AMBflzixiuatx.  iL   2^-& 
JtitiL.  uavurj  of  T^»^*»-  xumcucKL  uu 
^  lift  :  euK  nf  mxs  or  muL  uf 

itf  ■BBOBiC   Lire    Jirri:<;ipefe>    1. 
Livi.  isaoei  (£.  v.  WUhasL  T  >>*>'">»- 

si.  ¥». 

vi  EtM^fvd,  is.  SS»C*. 

Sir  Jginw  c/  IinDXtBOBse.  Fjc;  Majd  uf 
K-vuKST  bcSroLbcii!  vx  airikcki  bul 
biznjf  CMSie  cf  Baajuharr;,  iiL  Ii. 
Joixfi,    of    FiTtWTi,    L     <f  .< :    bceaxuft 
Rarcfii:  of  Leftlk,  61. 
cif  KtntioD'jft,  izL  Sd^C*. 
of  Toprw,  xiL  14. 
of  Tdagii,  iiL  835l 
■Jfawlhtn,  12L  819. 

LaecteBant<>ok«id  Jfmathaw,  qfEoiitat. 
■Miiiiui  name  aad  armi  of  jLesbfc. 
iiL  820. 
M.,  m.  44«. 

Mai^^uvt,  third  wife  of  Jolm  Leiflae  of 
Waidii,  iiL  279. 
fint  wife  of  Alfrandw  Ledie  of  | 

Wardia,  iiL  280. 
of  Echt,  iiL  295. 
iiL  409. 
Udr  of  Wardia,  iiL  880. 
Lady    Mary,    daughter    of    Eari    of 

Granard,  iiL  189. 
Patrick,  Bishop  of  Aberdeen,   grant* 
charter  of  Fettemear,  L  116 ;  iiL  79. 
Bobert,  of  Barnes,  iiL  446. 
of  Echt,  iiL  442. 
of  Leamey,  iiL  126. 
Professor,  at  Aberdeen,  iiL  448.* 
Thomas,  wadsetter  of  Aqnhorties,  iii. 

100. 
Thomas,  of  Aquhorties,  bond,  iiL  1 10. 
Sir  Thomas,  of  Anchinhove,  iii.  452. 
William,  repairs  old  castle  of  Leslie,  i. 
131. 
Lord,    resigns    lands    of   Balna- 

bronld,  iL  25  ;  iu.  28,  29. 
of  Corsindae,  iii.  337. 
of  Craigierar,  iL  98. 
of  Kinaldie,  iii.  10. 
minister    of    Inverurie,    accepts 
money  and  victual  for  stipend, 
out  of  Knockenlewes,  iii.  121  ; 

I 


i 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


625 


Forbes,  William,  disposes   of   houses   on 
manse-lands  to  heritors,  121. 
broker  in  London,  infeft  in  lands 

of  Findrassie,  ii.  172. 
of  Monymusk,  i.  60 ;  made  Baronet 
in  1626  by  Charles  I.,  Ui.  434. 
Baronets  of  Monymusk,  four  of  that 

title,  iii.  434. 
Sir  William,  of  Pitsligo,  ilL  439. 
Miss,  of  Abersnithack,  iii.  408. 
of  Rintore,  iii.  335. 
of  Pitfluig,  iii.  391. 
of  Craigievar  and  his    troops  taken 

prisoners  at  Inverurie,  iii.  457. 
of  Echt  at  Inverurie  in  1745,  iii.  180. 
Laird  of  Echt,  iii.  279. 
Lonl,  a  leader  in   Moray's  army  in 
attack  on  Earl  of  Huntly,  iii.  38  ; 
assembles  his  followers  to  join  Earl 
of  Argyle  against  Huntly,  54,  55. 
Master  of,  murders   Seton,  Baron  of 
Meldruni,  iii.  18. 
Forbeses  of  Strathdon,  incursion  against, 
iii.  400. 
attack  and  bum  Balquhain  Castle,  iii. 

17. 
of  Craigievar  and  Fintray  get  much 
of  the  patronage  of  the  churches  be- 
longing to  Lord  Lindores,  ii.  191. 
Forevinship,  ii.  48. 
Forgrundtheny,  i.  77. 

Formartine,  farmer  of,  obtains  absolution 

for  not  having  paid  second  tithes,  i.  108. 

Forster,  John,  charter  to  him  and  his  wife, 

ii.  11. 

William,  Bishop  of  Clogher,  married 

C.  L.  Leslie,  ii.  155. 

Forsyth,  Andrew,  took  part  in  murder  of 

George  Leslie,  ii,  35. 
Fosbery,  Christiana,  iii.  329. 

George,  of  Clorane,  iii.  329. 
Fosterissait,  ii.  190. 
Foundland,  hills  of,  i.  94. 
Foundland,  marches  of  hill  of,  iii.  122. 
Foimtainbridge,  Lady  Margaret  Leslie  died 

at,  ii.  128. 
Four  Loi-ds'  Seat,  tradition  about,  i.  128. 
Foveran,  Laird  of,  Johanna  Leslie  married 

to,  iii.  281. 
Fowlis   Mowat,    tack  of,   granted  to    Sir 
George  Leslie,  ii.  9,  18  ;  charter  to  John 
de  Leslie,  19 ;  sold  to  Robert  Lumsden 
of  Medlar,  24  ;  granted  to  Robert  Lums- 
den, 40,  69,  94  ;  Lumsden  infeft  in,  96. 
France,  old  Scottish  league  with,  renounced 
by  magnates  of  Scotland,  i.  16  ;  old 
league,  renewal  of,  21. 
King    of,    tries  to    get  influence  of 


Hamiltons  to  favour  union  of  the 
Dauphin  with  Mary  Queen  of  Scots, 
11.  /5. 
France,  Bishop  of  Ross  goes  to,  to  interest 
Kings  of  France  and  Spain,  etc,  in 
Queen  Mary,  iii.  406. 
Francis,  Dauphin  of  France,  marriage  of, 

with  Queen  Mary,  ii.  52,  53. 
Francis  I.,  his  third  daughter   Magdalen 

Queen  of  James  V.,  it  51. 
Fraser,    Alexander,   Sheriff  of   Aberdeen, 
i.  19. 
Sir  Alexander,   grant  to,   of  Auchin- 
schogle,  Meikle  Fintray,  and  Crekil- 
town,  i.  73. 
Sir  Alexander,  of  Philorth,  i.  175. 
Alexander,    of    Strichen,    Lieutenant 
Leslie  at  his  funeral,  iii  227 ;  father 
of  Lord  Lovat,  228. 
Anno,  iii.  413. 
Hon.  Elizabeth,  first  wife  of  Sir  WU- 

liam  Leslie,  iii.  13,  14. 
Miss  Elizabeth,  of  Castle  Fraser,  trus- 
tee of  Balquhain,  iii.  222. 
Hon.  Elizabeth,  iii.  332. 
Francis,  iii.  447. 
Jane,  ilL  355. 

Huchen,  Lord  of  Lovat,  i.  84. 
Margaret,  third  wife  of  George  Leslie, 

i.  49. 
Thomas  Alexander,  of  Strichen  (Lonl 
Lovat),  served  heir  to  his  father,  iiL 
231. 
William,  of  Belnain,  iii.  413. 
Miss,  second  wife  of  Alexander  Leslie, 

iiL  280. 
Hon.  Miss,  iii  412. 
Mr.,  of  Lovat,  iii.  224. 
Mr.,  of  Strichen,  iii.  224. 
Fray   betuveen   Leslies   of  Balquhain   and 
Forbeses,   monument  to  commemorate, 
i.  98. 
Freeholders  of  Abenieen   County,    Count 
Anthony  Leslie  wishes   to  be  enrolled 
among,  iii.  169. 
French  fleet  sent  to  Frith  of  Forth  to  assist 

in  siege  of  St  Andrews  Castle,  ii.  71. 
French  service,  Philip  Leslie  enters,  iii.  323 ; 

Sir  James  Leslie  in,  397. 
French,    Arthur,   first  husband  of  Emily 

Leslie,  iu  156. 
Frendraught,  Ciichton,  Viscount,  iii.  311. 
James,  Viscount,  iii.  363. 
burning  of  the  house  of,  iii.  386-390. 
A.  Leslie,  bailie  of,  iii.  400. 
Letters  of  young  Frendraught,  iii.  488- 
491. 
Freswick,  ii.  12. 


VOL.  III. 


2  s 


52G 


I 


FwiMt,  ft^V^*^  '/,   Hi.  li. 

FiMnu  iett^: '/  fyraA  Jssics  Ixsbi!-^  irreB- 

Fjj;  Eui  '/.  I.  7f. 

Fjrtddli,  i»vw  l>>»i>^,  .i  r/e,  znXiUd  Vj 
fkr  Ji'mxiMz.  'Jt  l^Vat^  LIS. 

FftUoIi,  u  r.K  L  77  ;  rwiaorf  }fj  Aicx- 
awlrr  4e  Xj^lt*-^  EiltI  'tf  K'jm,  7i^ :  praatod 
V>  Sir  iptf/rs*-  'Jt  L^lie,  iL  7  ;  Sy  Gtorip* 
Lmlie  aanuziOi  t:U4r  ^^  iMmiinmi  4c  F^  6, 
9  ;  tftkc*  nanit  "f  L»H>Lf^  2*'.' ;  dkuter  oi, 
to  Ekri  of  h/oLes  SS>. 

Fjrrie,  Aj'-iizidtr,  Lrff*!,  ii.  69 ;  marriei 
Gnad  ]>^j»,  {*1  :  beooxuet  fixvt  Eari  c^ 
Dnufcnuli&e.  5*1. 

GaIXB  Birer  vaUn  Gariocb  dkthct^  L  94 ; 

eekbraied  in  lortry,  12<t. 
Gaiidjn,  John  de,  Cau^ia  of  CaitlmeH,  at- 

tackad  and  roU«'L  L  71. 
Gallnhli,  Marian,  m.  531. 
Gallovar,  Sir  Aiezafider,  cltaj'lain  of  Colli* 
hill,  L  101. 
Alexander.  i<arvon  of  Kinkell,  vriter 

of  Regutrum  C^uirtamm,  iiL  414. 
Her.  Alexander,  bnjrt  tvo  acres  of  Bal- 

<]nhain,  iiL  19,  20. 
John,  InuTress  of  Aberdeen,  iii.  107. 
Margaret,  iii.  341. 
Maijory,  iii.  62. 
Miss,  of  Aberdeen,  iii.  412. 
breed  of  cattle   introdaced   by  John 
Leslie,  and  improved  stock,  iiL  221. 
Garclathie,  in  Ayrshire,  L  92. 
Garden,  John,  of  BrackJes,  iii.  302. 
Gardens  of  Fettemear  House,  iiL  116. 
Gardiner  and  Boy  in  Fettemear,  i.  110. 
Gardyn,   Elizabeth,    resigns   Ladyhand  to 
Andrew,  Earl  of  Rothes,  iL  79. 
John,    resigns    Newton     to    Andrew 
Leslie  of  Kilmainy,  iL  76. 
Qarioch  district,  what  it  owes  to   Leslie 
family,  i.  8 ;   lonlship  of,   erected 
into  a  regality  held  by  David,  Earl 
of    Huntingdon,    9 ;    in  Aberdeen- 
shire,   94,    95 ;    its    earldom    and 
holders,  94,  95. 
parish  of  Chapel  of,  L  95-101 ;  foun- 
dation of  chapel,  98. 
chapel  lands  of,  iL  189. 
parish   of    Chajwl   of,    name    derived 
from  chapel  of  Virgin  Mary,  iii.  7. 


Ok^isyoC  ±=L.  11. 

^  </»eea  Matt  a:- 
L  1^<I :  iiL  $3  ;  teG 
«,  «•> ;  rizit  to  Ottks  ia,  ^j  ;  Mst^ 
Tw^aT>:tt  c-f  fSipe^i^  91, 
CfaajKi  U,dm±MF7f»  f^r  crop*  16&0-&3, 
a&d  i«sai^>»frj  16if%  by  mimster 
cCin.  124. 

BOK  of  Chapel  c4,  repairs  of;  in  1709, 

m.  12«,  1S3. 
repsza  on  kiik,  kirkyanl-dykes,  build- 
Bg  «rv  adwol-hoTue;,    money    and 
TirtBal  stipend  1711-1712,  iiL  132. 
kixt  of  Cbapel,  Caimt  Anthony  Leslie 

heard  serrioe  at,  iiL  167,  16S. 
Jamea,  of  Kynstair,  adherent  of  Earl 
of  Hontly,  iiL  27. 
'  Oizabeth,  of  Cantaiia,  iii,  321. 

Garmouth  on  Spey,  Charles  IL  landed  here, 
I      iiL  892. 

I  GarrefTes  in  Ayrshire,  L  92. 
GaiTow,  Court  of  Josticiaiy  held  near  the 

Water  oU  iL  52. 
Garrjrack,  Andrew  de,  Dominns  de  Casky- 

ben,L  26. 
Gaody  Birer,  Leslie  Castle  situated  on,  L 

5,6. 
Gawan,  Bishop,  bridge  orer  Dee  boilt  by, 

L  112. 
Generous  Knight,  Walter  Leslie  so  called, 

L65. 
Genola,  John  Leslie  in  Austrian  serrice  at 

batUe  of,  iiL  227. 
George  I.,  his  accession,  ii.  124. 
George  II.  spoke  to  Count  Anthony  Leslie 

about  his  right  to  Balquhain,  iiL  167. 
German  estates  of  Leslies,  Count  Patrick 
succeeds  to,   iii.   117 ;  given  to  Count 
James  Ernest,  118  ;  succession   to,  iiL 
260,  261 ;  claims  invited  of  persons  who 
considered    themselves  heirs,  iiL  270  ; 
settlement  of,  iiL  271. 
Germany,  King  of  Sweden's  wars  in,  David 
Leslie  engaged  in,  iL  199. 
James  Ernest  Leslie  sent  to,  for  edu- 
cation, Jean  Erskine's  memories  ol 
iiL  259,  260. 
Gertrudenberg,   near  Brussels,   Bishop  of 
Boss  retires  to  a  monastery  at,  wheiv  he 
died ;  his  monument  there,  iii.  407. 
Giant's  Chair,  Kininvie,  iiL  852. 
Gibb,  Elspet,  iii.  450. 
Gibson,  Jane,  second  wife  of  fourth  Lord 

Lindores,  ii.  194. 
GUbert,  Bobert,  iii.  86. 
Gilcrist  in  Fettemear,  L  iii. 
GUd,  James,  Perth,  iL  188. 


I 


^ 


GENKKAL 

,   INDEX.                                        627 

Gilderoy  made  a  prisoner  of  W.  Duguid  of 

Gogar,  Sir  Alexander  Erskine,  Baron  of,  iii 

Auchinhove,  iii.  444;  trial  of  him  and 

241. 

hia  'complices/  680-690. 

Gonzaga's  flight  and  court-martial,  iii  243. 

Gillanderstoun,  iu.  278,  282, 

Goodman  of  Chapletown,  WiUiam  Leslie  so 

Gillcowan,  Makneill,  Barra  Island  granted 

called,  i  49. 

to,  i.  86. 

Gordon,  Agnes,  iii  384,  386. 

Gillecnste  MacGillekuncongal  and  his  four 

fourth   wife    of  John    Leslie  of 

sons  given  up  as  serfs  to  Earl  of  Mar, 

Wardifl,  iii  279,  321. 

i.  11. 

Alexander,  of  Achanachie,  iii.  373. 

Gillies,  Rev.  John,  D.D.,  ill  369. 

of  Cluny,  iu.  72. 

Rebecca,  iii.  369. 

Sir  Alexander,  of  Cluny,  iii.  94  ;  dis- 

GUmour, John,  on  sale  of  Cambosbarron, 

poses  of  Tillyfour,  etc.,  to  Earl  of 

iii.  97. 

Rothes,  ii.  101 ;  married  widow  of 

Gimel-house  in  Rothes  Castle  for  receiving 

Sir  John  LesUe,  Bart,  iii.   289 ;  a 

feu-customs,  ii.  100. 

prisoner  in  Tolbooth,  290. 

Glammis,  Lord,  tradition  about,  i.  128. 

Alexander  of  Kincraigie,  iii.  93 ;  gets 

John,  Lord,   grants   part  of  Huntly 

lands   that  belonged  to    Bal- 

to  Earl  of  Rothes,  ii.  66. 

quhain,  94,  100,  101,  109. 

fourth  Lord,  ii.  64. 

of  Knockespock,  iii  400. 

tenth  Lord,  ii.  67. 

of  Lesmore,  iii.  412. 

Lord,  api>ointed  to  conduct  Sir  John 

of  Strathoune,  adherent  of  Earl  of 

Gordon  to  Stirling  Castle,  iii  37. 

Huntly,  iii.  27. 

Glanderstoun,  iii.  277. 

Postulat  of  Galloway,  iii.  33. 

Glanville,  WUliam  Evelyn,  of  St  Clare  in 

Allan,  Sheriif  of  Aberdeen,  iii  882. 

Kent,  ii.  189. 

Anna,  iii  460. 

Glaschawe,  and  Mill  of  Glaschawe,  resigned 

Arthur,  of  Wardhouse,  on  Mr.  Graham's 

by  George  Leslie,  i.  48. 

opinion  of  the  case  of  Count  Leslie 

Glasgow,  James,  Archbishop  of,  ii.  86. 

being  an  alien,  iii  166. 

John,  Earl  of  Rothes,  made  a  burgess 

Hon.  Arthur,  contests  county  of  Aber- 

of, ii.  93. 

deen  with  W.  Leslie,  iii.  809. 

Glassford,     Lord,     Francis     Abercrombie 

Christian,  of  Auchlyne,  iii.  360. 

created,  i.  117  ;  dispones  Fettemear  in 

Christina,  of  Aberlour,  iii.  874. 

favour  of  Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  i.  118 ; 

Cosmo,  Duke  of^  8upi>ort8  the  govern- 

iii. 116  ;  dispones  barony  of  Fettemear, 

ment  in  1746,  iii.  178. 

124. 

Duncan,  iii.  342. 

Glasslough  in  Ireland,  Leslies  of,  iii.  2. 

of  Knower,  iii  400. 

Leslies  of,  iii.  324-330. 

Kli7Abeth,  iu.  306. 

estate  of,  iii.  326,  326. 

de,  wife  of  A  de  Seton,  ii.  11. 

Glaster,  Alexander,  of  Glack,  iii.  296. 

of  Beldomy,  iii  348. 

Glaster  of  Glack  marries  daughter  of  Sir 

of  Cults,  iii  316. 

Andrew  Leslie,  iii.  7. 

Elspet,  wife  of  Sir  John  Leslie,  Bart, 

Glen  of  Rothes  bought  by  William  Leslie, 

she  and  her  husband  censured  by 

iu.  322. 

the  Kirk,  etc.,  iu.  286, 288 ;  married 

Glenderston,  ii.  101. 

after  his   death  to   Sir  Alexander 

Glendovik,  barony  of.  Earl  of  Errol's,  ii 

Gordon  of  Quny,  289,  290. 

28. 

Geoige,  iii  449. 

Glendowachie  inherited  by  seventh  Earl  of 

mortally   wounded  near  Rothie- 

Rothes,  ii  106. 

may,  iii  887. 

Glenduky,  chaplainry,  ii.  48. 

Lord,  iii  276. 

Glenfiddoch,  iii.  362. 

of  Dalperrie,  ii.  94. 

Glengarrie,  Laird  of,  his  clan,  ii.  162. 

of  Railhead,  iii  333. 

Glenlivat,  Earl  of  Argyle  prepares  battle 

of  Newton,  iii  289,  291. 

against  Lord  Huntly  near,  iii  62. 

of  Rothnie,  iii  292. 

Glennie,  James,  cUiaa  Forbes,  iii  72. 

Hon.  Harriet,  iii.  226. 

Glentoill,  lordship  of,  granted  to  Earl  of 

Helen,  iii  291. 

Ross,  i  90. 

of  Park,  iii  376. 

Gloves,  a  pair  of,  charter  of  Fythkill  for 

Hugh,  of  Muggiemoss,  iii  317. 

payment  of,  ii  7. 

Isabella,  of  Munimore,  iii  364. 

628 


GENEBAL   INDEX. 


I 


Gonlon,  Jamex,  traxwfers  Whit<«oree,  iii.  83. 
of  Cliaf>eItowii,  iiL  317. 
of  Cowbairrly,  gets  household  fur- 
nitane  aii<l  farailr  beirioomx  at 
Fett<?njear,  i.  122,*  123  ;  uterine 
briither  of  Erueift  Leslie,  eight- 
eenth Baron  of  BaltjnhAin,  iii. 
13o  ;  Insch  and  Boddam  taken 
jiowe^sion  of  by  him,  140  ;  ac- 
tion against,  regarding  his  right 
to  IuM:h  and  Boddani,  157, 
160 ;  action  against  him  by 
j  tutors  of  Count  Anthony  Leslie, 

and  his  plea,  268. 
of  Letterfurie,  iii.  417. 
of  LeMnore,  iii.   43  ;   contract  of 

marches  with,  122. 
of  Methlic,  iii.  29. 
Sir  Janieft,  of  Park,  marries  Hon.  Mar- 
garet Elpliiniftone,  L  122, 
of  Park,  Aeroml  husband  of  Hon. 
Margarrt  Elphin^tone,  IiL  135. 
Jall^iii.  292,31S. 
Janet,  iiL  305. 

wife  of  fifth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 

iiL  14.  15. 
of  Newton,  iii.  292. 
Jean,  of  Braco,  iii.  333. 
John,  of  Avix^hie,  iii.  289. 

of  B«-ldi>niv,  get'*  barony  of  War- 

dis  iiL  291. 
Bra<\\  iii.  66. 
of  Bric\\  iii.  80. 
of  Huny,  iiL  89.  3S4,  885. 
Sir  John,  of  Oluny,  goes  to  England  with 
his  wife  during  the  civil  war,  iii.  289. 
John,  younger  of  Oaig.  iiL  417. 

v>f  IVuthdies,  oon^-ert  of  Father 
.\rrhangrrs.  iiL  422. 
$«r  John  of  EniKx  iL  162. 
John,  of  Essie,  iiL  4iH\ 
Sir  John,  of  Pindlater.  hopes  of  his 
father  the  Eari  of  Himtly,  that 
Q\u»en  Mary  would  marry  him, 
iii.  35. 
of  Newton,  li.  94. 
of  Newton,  iii.  285. 
of  l^tlurg,  letter  fWmi  James  VI.  to 
Huntly  in  his  possession,  iii. 56. 
Captain  John,  iii.  64. 
Hon.  John,  on  Rev.  William  Leslie, 

iiL  112. 
Sir  John,  outlawed  for  wounding  Lord 
Ogilvie,  iiL  36  ;  Queen  Mary  would 
not  pardon  him,  37  ;  taken  prisoner 
and  executeil,  39. 
Lord  Lewis,  his  services  in  the  Stuart 
cause,  iii.  178,180. 


of 


iDAiries    Jean 


Gonlon,  Margaret,  iiL  66,  317,  S33. 
of  Achanachie,  iiL  381. 
of  Braco,  iiL  292,  336. 
Marjory,  iiL  64. 

first   wife  of  eleventh    Baroo 
Balquhain,  iii.  92. 
Maijory,  her  marriage  to   Robert   Du- 
gnid,  permitted  by  James   VI.,   iii. 
442,  443. 
Mary,  iiL  349. 

Bothney,  iiL  306. 
Lady  Mary,  iiL  128. 
Patridc,   of    Aberlour, 
Leslie,  UL  129. 
of   Aberiour,   depones  to  James 
Ernest   Leslie  having  resigned 
right  of  succession  to  Balquhain 
estates    to  Geoi^     Leslie     at 
Cologne,  iiL  131. 
Auchindoir,  iiL  281. 
Sir  Patrick,  of  Auchindown,  killed  fight- 
ing with  Huntly  against  Aigyle.  iiL 
53,  54,  62. 
Patrick,  of  Haddo,  iiL  279. 
of  Kincraigie,  iiL  417. 
of  Methlic,  lands  in  the  Garioch 
erected  into  a  free  barony  in 
his  favour,  L  48. 
Robert,  iiL  342. 

of  Halhead,   iL    94,  95,  96;  Sir 
Robert,  162. 
Sir  Robert,  arrests  John  Leslie  of  New 
Leslie  and  others  as  rebels,  iii.  345. 
Thomas,  gets  Wraes  and  renounces  wad- 
sett  rights  on  Erlesfield,  etc,  iiL  43 ; 
renounces  Wraes,  46. 
Thomas,  of  Cluny,  iii.  63. 
Sir  Thomas,  of  Cluny,  iii.  67,  94. 
Walter,   parson  and  vicar  of  Fetter- 
near,  L  115. 
of  Westhall,  iii.  62. 
William,  Bishop  of  Aberdeen,  grants 
lease   of    Fettemear,    L     112, 
113  ;  supported  in  his  diocese 
by  ninth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
and  grants  him  lands,  etc,  for 
his   services,  L  114 ;    iiL   29, 
30  ;  grants  charter  of  Auchlyn, 
42  ;  of  Blairdinny,  44. 
Laird  of  Badenscoth,  iii.  31 8. 
Clysterum,  iiL  374. 
of  Gight,  iu.  64. 

of   Gight,  quarrels   with  George 
Troup,  and  kills  William  Les- 
lie, iu.  296. 
Sir  William,  of  Lesmore,  iiL  122. 
William,     of    Rothiemay,     mortally 
wounded,  iii.  387. 




^ 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


629 


Gordon,  William,  of  Rotlmie,  340. 
of  Tilliangtis,  iii.  343. 
Bridge  of  Gight,  iii.  400. 
Baron  of  Cliiny,  a  convert  of  Father 

Archangel's,  iii  422. 
Colonel,  a  Scottish  officer  in  service  of 
Ferdinand   II.,    iii.  242  ;   made   a 
prisoner,  243  ;  helps  to  secure  Wal- 
lenstein,  244,  247  ;  his  promotion, 
244. 
Lord,  of  Gordon,  Walter  Ogilvie  bonnd 
to   take    paH  with   George  Leslie 
against,  ii.  19. 
Miss,  of  Auchanachie,  iii.  337. 
of  Corsnellat,  iii.  372. 
of  Cotton,  iii  336. 
of  Milton,  iu.  291. 
of  Park,  iu.  413. 
of  Strathdon,  iii  381. 
Mr.,  of  Ahergeldie,  iii  417. 
of  Nethermuir,  iii  236. 
of  Swelton,  iii.  345. 
of  Tillychoudie,  iii.  455. 
Laird  of  Caimbarrow,  iii  14. 
Laird  of  Tillychoudie,  iii.  300. 
younger  of  Anioch,  at   Inverurie   in 

1745,  iii  180. 
of  Abbachy,   commands   battalion  in 

1745,  iii  178. 
of  Abergeldie,  with  Earl   of  Himtly, 

iii.  53. 
of  Blelack,  iii.  417. 
of  Buckie,  iii  349. 
of  Clunyniore,  iii.  348. 
of  Cocklarachie,  buys  FoUa,  iii.  316. 
of    Gight,    with    Huntly's    advanced 

guard,  iii.  53. 
of  Straloch,  present  at  a  supper  where 
Lennox   and   Earl   of  Huntly  met, 
iii  57. 
of  TiUichoudie,  sells  Little  Folia  to  W. 

Leslie,  iii.  310. 
barony  of,  ii.  11. 
Gordon  Castle,   formerly  called   *  Bog   of 

Gight,*  iii.  393. 
Gordoun,  Geoi^e,    Constable  of  Ruthven, 

iii.  28. 
Gome,  Donald,  Edward  IV.  treated  with 

him  and  Lord  of  the  Isles,  I  91. 
Graaff,  Jacomina  Gertrude  Van  der,   iii. 

369. 
Graham,  James,  afterwards  Lord  Easdale, 
one  of  the  counsel  employed  by  Sir 
James  Leslie,  iii.  154,  155. 
Robert,  of  Kynpount,  bailie  of  Norman 

de  Leslie  de  Rothes,  il  14. 
Thomas,  of  Balgowan,  ii.  204. 
Grain  bought  without  fixing  a  price,  to  be 


paid  for  at  ordinary  price  in  country, 
il  164. 
Grame,  William,  son  of  Henry  the,  I  84. 
Granby,   John,   Marquis   of,  his  daughter 
Lady  Frances  married  to  Philip  Leslie, 
il  207. 
Grandemaison,  William  de  la,  iii  823. 
Grange,  ii.  187. 
Grange  and  Park  of  Lindores,  charter  of,  to 

fifth  Eari  of  Rothes,  il  183. 
Grant,  Anna,  wife  of  George  Leslie,  il  145. 
Sir  Archibald,  of  Monymusk,  quoted, 
il    126  ;  objects   to   Count    Leslie 
being  enrolled  among  freeholders  of 
Abenleen,  iii.  169,  434. 
Catherine,  of  Ballindalloch,  iii.  848. 

of  Blairfiudie,  iii.  374. 
Sir  Donald,  of  Fruchie,  iii.  15. 

of  Mullahard,  il  145. 
Eliza,  iii  174,  191,  192. 
Elizabeth,  marriage-contract  of^  iii.  78 ; 

divorced,  73  ;  annuity  to,  218. 
Sir  Francis,  of  Cullen,  purchases  Mony- 

musk,  iii.  435. 
George,  of  Burdsyards,  iii  413. 
Helen,  iii.  850. 

of  Auchannachy,  iii.  351. 
James,  iii.  353. 

of  Freuchie,  and  his  son  John,  ad* 
herents  of  Earl  of  Himtly,  iii  28. 
of  Tomdon,  iii.  874. 
John,  of  Ballindalloch,  his  marriage  to 

Anna  F.  Leslie,  iii.  128. 
John  Roy,  of  Ballindalloch,  ill  160, 
162  ;  his  irregular  habits,  178. 
of  Carron,  buys  Mains  and  MiU 

of  Rothes,  ii.  99. 
of  Elchies,  buys  the  barony  of 
Rothes,  l  132  ;  his  son  sells 
it  to  Earl  of  Findlater,  182, 
188 ;  buys  Mains  of  Rothes, 
etc.,  ii.  123. 
of  Freuchie,  ii.  94 ;  gets  charter 

of  Parkhill,  151. 
of  Innercalzen,  il  25. 
of  Knockandrich,  iii.  874. 
of  Mullbean,  ii.  94. 
late  of  78th  Regiment,  iii  298. 
Captain  John,  in  Dutch  service,  iii. 
160;  letter  from,  about  age  of  his 
son,  162  ;  particulars  of  his  history 
by  different  parties,  172-174  ;   his 
death,  170;  letter  from  Lady  Betty 
Leslie  to,  262,  263,  264. 
Sir  John,  one  of  plenipotentiaries  for 
renewal  of  old  Scottish  league  with 
France,  I  21. 
Ludovic,  of  Grant,  buys  Ballindalloch, 


630 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


I 


1 


iii.  1 72 ;  lends  money  to  Peter  Leslie 
Grant,  2C»9 ;  repaid  br  D.  Onne,  212. 
Grant,  Maigaret,  uL  413. 

Maijory,  of  Abbachy,  iiL  874. 

Mary,  of  Elobien,  iiL  S47. 

Mnrial,   wife  of  sixth  Baron  of  Bal- 

qnhain,  iii.  15. 
Patrick,  Perth,  iL  188. 
Pennel,  iiL  21«3. 
Peter,  of  Delay,  iL  162. 
Peter  Leslie,  gains  poeseesion  of  Bal- 
qnbain    esUtet    in    1762,  i  123 ; 
leases   the   estate   to  David  Orme, 
124  ;  recorered  Balqnhain  in  1762, 
and  became  twentieth  Baron,  iiL  128 ; 
twentieth  Baron  of  Balqnhain,  171, 
176 ;  David  Orme's  cbdms  against 
him,    205-218  ;    summons    against 
Anthony,  Count  Leslie,  1756,  495- 
516. 
Peter,  abjures   Catholic   religion,    and 
brings  action  to  show  he  was 
next    Protestant  heir  to   Bal- 
qnhain, iiL  160-171. 
becomes  the   direct  and  nearest 
heir  of  female  line  to  Balqnhain, 
iii.  170 ;  succeeds  to  Balquhain, 
171  ;  assumes  name  and  arms 
of  Leslie,  175. 
Robert,  Delmore,  iL  162. 
Walter,  of  Amdilly.  iiL  374. 
William,  of  Conglass,  iiL  75. 

of  Crichie,  iii.  75  ;  wrote  entails 
of  Count  Patrick  Leslie,  119. 
of  Ballindalloch  married  Miss  Leslie, 

ii.  178. 
of  Dalvey,  iL  176. 
of  Elchies  had  part  of  lands  in  barony 

of  Bothes,  u.  128. 
of  Tnlligorum,  iiL  348. 
Col.,  E.I.C.  service,  buys  Findrassie, 

ii.  176. 
Laird  of,  in  1745  opposed  to  Prince 

Charles  Edward,  iiL  177. 
Miss,  of  Bellentoun,  iii.  376. 

of  Gartimbeg,  iii.  875. 
Bir.  of  Nevie,  iiL  851. 
Grants,  feuds  of  George  Leslie  of  Aikenway 

with  the,  iL  145. 
Grants  of  Largie  and  Garthmore,  iii.  348. 
Grant's   *  ^lemoirs  and  Adventures  of  Sir 

John  Hepburn*  quoted,  iii.  242-244. 
Grass  at  Fettemear  laid  down  by  twenty- 
second  Baron,  L  126. 
Gratz,  witnesses  brouglit  to  Vienna  from, 
iii.  209  ;  John  Leslie  visits  Count  Leslie 
at,  226  ;  chief  residence  of  Coimt  James 
£.  LesUe,  iiL  263. 


Gray,  Provoet  of  Aberdeen,  iii.  409. 

Captain  Andrew,  opens  battery  against 

Earl  of  Aigyle,  iiL  53. 
Hon.  Elizabeth,  wife  of  John  Lieiilie  of 

Newton,  iL  177,  179. 
GUbert,  of  TnDo^  iii.  300. 
Mr.  James,  minister  of  Rothes,  i.  142. 
John,  o(  Tnllo,  iiL  800. 
Margaret,  iiL  300. 

nuzick,  seventh   Lord,    ii.  177  ;    hia 
daBghtrr  marries  third    Lord    Lin- 
dora,192. 
Miss,  of  Schivas,  iiL  836. 
Greencoats,  iiL  488,  489,  442,  444,    446, 

447. 
GreenhaD,  iL  101  ;  iiL  115, 121,  122,  125. 
Gregor,  Clan,  iL  162. 

Gregory,  King,  built  castle  on  Dtmodeer, 
iiL  456. 
XV.  appoints  Father  Archangel  chief 
of  Ottholic  misirions  in  Great  Bri- 
tain, iiL  426. 
Grenan  in  Ayrshire  granted  to  Countess  of 

Rms,  L  90  ;  to  the  Earl,  91. 
GreviUe,  Mr.,  and  Count  J.  E.  Leslie   at 

Manheim,  iiL  235. 
Grey,  Patrick,  at  Broxmouth,  iiL  486. 
*  Grip  Fast,'  motto  of  Leslies,  traditional 

origin  of,  L  6,  7. 
Grove,  James,  iiL  339. 
Guglee  bought  by  Leslie  of  findrassie,  iL 

161. 
Gunthereus,  George,  Count  Heberstein,  iiL 

113. 
Gurdon,  John,  of  Assington,  iii.  829. 
Gustavus  Adolphus,   David   Jjeslie   enters 
service  of,  iL  198, 199  ;  at  Ntiniberg,  iiL 
241, 242  ;  his  conquests,  242,  243  ;  Alex- 
ander Leslie  made  Field-Marshal  by,  356. 
Guthrie,  Alexander,    of  Guthrie,     Kincal- 
drun  granted  to,  iL  21. 
Thomas,  of  Rinblaithmond,  iii.  1 4. 
William,  iiL  335. 
Gwyther,   George,  husband  of  fourteenth 
Countess  of  Rothes,  iL  142,  143. 

Hachknnegabt,   lands  of,  confirmed   by 

charter  to  Blalcolm,  L  9. 
Racket,  Walter,  of  Camelone,  iiL  850. 
Haddo,  Lord,  succeeds  to  earldom  of  Aber- 
deen 1860,  iiL  309. 
Laird  of,  progenitor  of  Earls  of  Aber- 
deen, iiL  349. 
Haddington  earldom,  second  son  of  Countess 
of  Rothes  and  Haddington  was  to 
succeed  his  father  as  Earl,  ii.  121. 
estate  on  accession  of  sixth  Earl  bur- 
dened with  debt,  iL  121. 


GENERAL  INDEX. 


631 


Haddington,  new  patent  for  the  earldom  of, 
ii.  121. 
Margaret,  Countess  of  Haddington  and 

Rothes,  ii.  115, 122. 
Thomas,   younger  brother  of  Earl  of 
Rothes,  becomes  sixth  Earl  of, 
ii.  121,  122. 
seventh    Earl    of,    married    Mrs. 
Lloyd,  ii.  137. 
siege  of,  under  Queen  Mary,  iii.  834. 
Hague,  William  Leslie  at,  September  1652, 

iu.  99. 
Haia,   Thomas  de,  Lord  of  Errol,  money 
paid  by,  on  marriage  of  his  daughter,  i. 
26,  27,  39. 
Hailes,   Lord,    'Memorials  of   Charles   I.' 
quoted  for  anecdote  of  General  Leslie,  iii. 
357,  358. 
Halde,  Adam,  gets  absolution  at  Fettemear, 

i.  108. 
Halend,  iL  189. 
Halhead  ii.  94  95. 
Halidon  Hill,  Hugh,  Earl  of  Ross,  killed  at, 

i.  173. 
Halkerton,  George,  burgess  of  Edinburgh, 

ii-  61. 
Halkerston,   George,    second    husband    of 

Margaret  Crichton,  ii.  228,  Appendix. 
Halket,  James,  discharge  of  contract  about 
ParkhUl,  il  119. 
Walter,  of  Moyen,  ii.  176. 
William,  contract  regarding  Parkhill, 
ii.  119. 
Halltacis,  ii.  47. 

Hallward,  Rev.  John,  Vicar  of  Asaington, 
iii.  329. 
Rev.  William,  Rector  of  Minden,  iii.  329. 
Hallyburton,  Lord  D.  Gordon,  iii.  831. 
Haltounhill,  ii.  187. 
Halwistouns,  iu  189. 

Halyburton,  Christian,  second  wife  of  first 

Earl  of  Rothes,  ii.  27 ;   action  of 

divorce  against,  ii.  28,  29. 

Walter,   Lord,  of    Dirleton,   married 

widow  of  Earl  of  Ross,  i.  80  ;  iL  27. 

Hamilton,  Archdeacon,  iiL  330. 

Baron  Ridhall,  converted  by  Father 

Archangel,  iii.  422. 
Catherine,  second  wife  of  James  Leslie, 

ii.  153. 
Sir  David,  married  Lady  Mary  Leslie, 

L  76. 
Duke  of,  married  Princess  Mary  Amelia 

of  Baden,  iii.  235. 
Grizel,  wife  of  Andrew,  Earl  of  Rothes, 
ii.  75, 86 ;  first  wife  of  Andrew,  Earl 
of     Rothes,     her     children,    86 ; 
mother  of  first  Lord  Lindores,  181. 


Hamilton,  Rev.  James,  Abbot  of  Augsburg, 

was  to  take  care  of  Count  Anthony 

Leslie  while  visiting  Britain,  iii.  167, 

168. 

Sir  James,  of  Finnart  and  Avandale, 

ii.  75. 
Sir  James,  of  Finnart,  ii.  181. 
Hamilton,  John  G.  C,  of  Dalzell,  iii. 

371. 
Nichola,  wife  of  Bishop  of  Clogher,  ii. 

153. 
Thomas,  father  of  first  Earl  of  Had- 
dington, iii.  378. 
Sir  Thomas,  first  Earl  of  Haddington, 

iL  128. 
William,  of  Tullimore  and  New  Castle, 

iL  153. 
Captain,  casts  cannon  for  Covenanters, 

iiL  358. 
Miss,  wife  of  John  Leslie,  iiL  826. 
Mr.,  married  Catharine  Leslie,  iL  154. 
to  be  name  of  husband  of  heirs-female 
of  Earl  of  Haddington,  iL  120. 
Hamiltons,  their  interest  sought  to  promote 
marriage  of  Dauphin  with  Mary  Queen  of 
Scots,  iL  75. 
Handfasted,  not  married,  ii.  145. 
Haquin,  King  of  Norway,  treaty  with,  i. 

169. 
Hardsoever,   John  Leslie    of   Axdfonr  so 

named,  iii.  849. 
Hardy,  Captain,  at  Auchinhove  in  1746, 
trying  to  get  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid,  iiL 
181-184. 
Harelip,  Rev.  William  Leslie  had  one,  iiL 

112. 
Harlaw,  battle  of.  Sir  Robert  Davidson 
kiUed  at,  i.  34  ;  batUe  there  in  July 
1411,  82,  83  ;  battle  of,  and  batUe- 
field,  98 ;  chaplainry  founded  for 
services  for  souls  of  those  slain  at, 
100. 
Sir  Andrew  Leslie,  a  chief  commander 

at,  loses  there  six  sons,  iii.  6. 
poetical  account  of  battle  of,  iiL  8,  9  ; 
Harhiw,  20,  277,  279,  296,  876, 
879,  380,  882,  892. 
sunny  half,  iii.  382,  384. 
Harper,  Adam,  minister,  Bohann,  iii.  851. 
Harvey,  Isabella,  of  Elrick,  iiL  372. 
Janet,  of  EMck,  iii.  353. 
James  of  Boyndis,  iiL  82. 

of  Boyndes,  uL  59,  60,  84. 
Elrick,  iiL  84. 
Miss,  wife  of  Alexander  Leslie  of  Dyce, 
iiL  280. 
Hassop  left  to  Colonel  Leslie,  iiL  240 ;  ac- 
count of  Hassop  Hall,  591-593. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


633 


Holt,  Mary,  wife  of  Mr.  Lloyd,  and  secondly 
of  Thomas,  Earl  of  Haddington,  ii.  137. 
Holy  orders,  heirs  in,  excluded  from  succes- 
sion to  Balquhain,  iii.  192,  193. 
Holyrood,  Lord  of  the  Isles  asks  pardon  of 
King  James  I.  at,  i.  86  ;  Duke  of  Rothes 
died  there  in  1681,  iL  114 ;  chapel,  Ernest, 
Count  Leslie,  buried  in,  iii.  141. 
Homage  to  King  of  France  for  pension,  L  66. 
Homildon,  Sir  George  Leslie  a  prisoner  at 

battle  of,  ii.  9. 
Hood,  Agnes,  Elspet,  and  Grisscll,  iii.  450. 
Hopetoun,  John,  second  Earl  of,  iii.  368. 
Horn,  Baroness  Fanny  Stillfried  bom  at, 
iii.  233. 
Mrs.,  of  Horn  Castle,  iii.  143;  of  Horn 
and  Westhall,  iii.  408. 
Horsburgh,  William,  appointed  Sheriff-clerk 

of  Fife,  ii.  123. 
Horse,  Grenadier    Guanls,   tenth   Earl   of 

Rotlies  was  Colonel  of  2d  troop,  ii.  129. 
Horses  of  a  fanner,  who  removed  stones  of 
an  old  chai)€l,  died,  i.  129  ;  for  troop  to 
serve  under  Marquis  of  Montrose,  how 
Leith  of  Harthill  obtained  them,  iii.  457. 
Hospital,  St.  Peter's,  near  Aberdeen,  char- 
ter to,  i.  12 ;  of  St.   Nicholas,  Bridge  of 
Spey,  lands  granted  for  foundation  of, 
133,  134. 
Houshil  in  Fettemear,  i.  111. 
Howard,  Hannah,  first  wife  of  tenth  Earl  of 
Rothes,  ii.  136. 
Lord  Heniy,  afterwards  Earl  of  Arun- 
del, accompanies   Count    Leslie   to 
Constantinople,  iii.  249,  250. 
Lady  Margaret,  iii.  363. 
Viscoimt,  ordered  to  stay  at  Berwick 
to  keep  him  from  duel  with  Earl  of 
Rothes,' ii.  109. 
Humphrey,  Miss,  wife  of  James  Leslie,  ii. 

146. 
Hungary,  great  part  of,  recovere<l  from  the 
Turks  by  Count  James  Leslie,  iii.  254  ; 
in  1718,  Bishop  Leslie's  opinion  of,  iii. 
304. 
Hunter,  Agnes,  iii.  409. 
Huntingdon,  David,  Earl  of,  holds  lordship 
of  Garioch,  i.  9  ;  grants  charter  to  Lin- 
dores  Abbey,  12. 
Huntingdon,  David  and  John,  Earls  of,  were 
Earhi  of  Garioch,  i.  94. 
David,  Earl    of,  copy    of  charter  of 
lands   of    Leslie    granted    to   Mal- 
colm,  son   of  Bertolf,   i.   147,  Ap- 
l^endix ;  charter  of  lands  to  Abbey 
of  Arbroath,  witnessed  by  Malcolm, 
son    of    Bertolf,    148,    Appendix ; 
charter  of  the  foundation  of  Church 


and  Abbey  of  Lindores,  150-152, 
Appendix ;  fotinds  Lindores  Abbey, 
ii.  183. 
Huntingdon,  John,  Earl  of,  i.  10 ;  John, 
Earl  of,  charter  of  Lesselyn,  etc.,  to 
Norman,  the  son  of  Malcolm,  148, 
149,  Appendix. 
Huntly,  barony  of,  ii.  11. 

part  of  the  lordship  of^  granted  to  Earl 

of  Rothes,  ii.  55. 
Earl  of.  Lieutenant  of  the  North  for 

Queen  Mary,  i.  55. 
Alexander,  Earl  of,  at  Battle  of  Bre- 
chin, iii.  10  ;  gets  grant  of  Badenoch, 
Lochaber,  etc.,  from  James  IL,  11 ; 
in  committee  for  reduction  of  Earl- 
dom of  Mar,  12. 
Alexander,  third  Earl  of,  ii.  64. 
Elizabeth  Gray,  Countess  of,  ii.  64. 
George,  Earl  of,   lease  of  Fettemear 
granted  to,  i.  112  ;  Lord  Chan- 
cellor, 52  ;   Lieutenant  of  the 
North,   adherent    to,  iiL    19 ; 
Leslie  of    Balquhain,  staunch 
adherent  of,  27  ;  settlement  of 
feud  before,  29. 
fourth  Earl  of,  cause  of  his  en- 
mity to  James  Stewart,  Earl  of 
Moray,  iii.  34  ;  moves  to  Aber- 
deen to  attack  Earl  of  Moray, 
87  ;  is  driven  by  Moray  from 
Loch  of   Skene   to  Conichie, 
38,  39. 
Earl  of,  transactions  with,  about  re- 
lease of  Kincraigie,  iii  332,  338. 
George,  Earl  of.  Chancellor  of  Scot- 
land,  and    Lieutenant   of   the 
North,  1549,  iii.  334,  380,  381 ; 
retires  to  Sutherlandshire  ;   re- 
tires     to    Germany,      1595  ; 
honours   and  estates  restored, 
1596  ;  created  Marquis,  1699, 
iii.  56. 
Marquis  of,   iii.    284;    manrent 
between  him  and  Leslie  of  Bal- 
quhain, 57  ;  tries  to  reconcile 
Leslies  and  Crichton  of  Frend- 
raught,  388. 
Countess  intercedes  with  Queen  Mary 
for  her  son  Sir  John  Crordon,  iii.  86  ; 
denied  access  to  Queen  Mary,  40. 
Lord,  excommunicated  by  Scotch  Kirk 
and  attainted,  iii.  50,  51 ;  defeats 
Earl  of  Argyle,  51,  55. 
slain  in  an  attack  by  Earls  of  Moray, 

Morton,  and  Athol,  iiL  38,  39. 
house  of  Balquhain  adhered  to  Earls 
of,  iii.  18,  19. 


634 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


Huntly  and  Athol,  EarU  of,  reconciled 
through  ninth  Baron  of  Balqnhain,  iii. 
33. 

Hniry  of  Pitfichie,  ilL  281 

Hutcheton,  Dr.,  of  County  Down,  iL  158. 

IcBLAKD,  Donald  Ballogh  killed  in,  L  86. 
Iden  or   Eden,   Leslies   of,   their  descent, 
iii.  2,  14. 
Leslies  of,  iii  410-415;  taxed  to  re- 
sist  English   invasion,  27  ;  bought 
from  the  Meldrums,   412  ;   sold  to 
Duff   of  Brace,  414;  now  belongs 
to  Mount^tuart  Elphinstone  Grant 
Duff  of  Eden,  415. 
Igolwitz,  twelfth  Biut>n  of  Balqnhain  killed 

at  itorming  of,  iii.  95. 
Da,  Angus  de,  i  91,  92 ;  John  de,  L  91,  92. 
'  nioatrations  of  Scottish  History*  quoted, 

i.  IL 
Illiterate,  General  Leslie  said  to  have  been, 

iii  367,  358. 
nio.  Count,  slain  at  an  entertainment,  iit 

246. 
Imperialists    in   1630  driven   by  General 

Leslie  out  of  Rugen,  iii.  356. 
Improbation,  decreet  of,  issued  at  instiga- 
tion of  John,  flarl  of  Rothes,  ii.  94. 
Inch,  John,  of  Parkhill,  iL  150. 
Inch  and  Christifikirk,  iii.  342. 
Inch  IxMlie,   ilL'  355  ;     originally  called 

Inch  Martin,  iiL  362  ;  a  barony,  363. 
Inch  Martin  bought  by  Earl  of  Leven,  and 

called  Inch  Leslie,  iii.  362. 
Inches,  ii.  187. 
Inchescheray,  lands  of,  chartered  to  Earl  of 

Errol,  a  28. 
Inchmurdoch,  assembly  held  at,  in  1363, 

L  21. 
Income-tax  in  1633  to  tax  persons  holding 

annual  rents  and  wadsetts,  iiL  444. 
Induction,    curious    ceramony    connected 

with,  iL  22. 
Infanta  of  Spain,  projected  marriage  of,  to 

Prince  of  Wales  ;  George  Leslie  disguised 

as  a  layman,  made  English  interpreter, 

iiL  427. 
Inglis,  Hugh,  iiL  293. 

Janet,  sells  Fleskmillan,  iL  55. 
Patrick,  Perth,  iL  188. 
Innerarty,  iL  67. 
Innergilly  held  of  Bishop  of  St  Andrews, 

ii.  18. 
Innerkethin,  James  Leslie  killed  at  battle 

of,  iiL  334. 
Innerlessad,  in  Angus,  L  4. 
Innermeath,  John   Stewart,   second   Lord, 

married  Lady  Balraain,  ii.  32. 


Innerpeffer,  Patrick  de,  burgess  of  Dundee, 

lands  granted  to,  L  73. 
Innerpestry,  iiL  378. 
Innes,  Geoi^ge,  of  Newbeggery,  iiL  67. 
James,  of  Dranie,  iL  146. 
Janet,   iiL  85  ;  moss-Ucense   to,  86  ; 
second  wife  of  eleventh   Baron   of 
Balqnhain,   92;    wife    of    WiUiiim 
Leslie  of  Wardis,  283,  300,  324. 
Jtfome,  minister  of  Fyvie,  iiL  300. 
John,  of  Auchluncart,  iiL  281,  822. 

of  Edengeycht,  iiL  62. 
Sir  John,  of  Innes,  mairied  Margaret 

de  Leslie,  L  17,  88. 
Maigaret,  iii.  322. 
Marjory,  iii.  62. 

Robert,  of  Innermarkie,  iiL  233. 
Walter,  of  Innerbrachy,  iL  162. 
Sir  William,  swears  fealty  to  Eklward 

I.  at  Ab^een,  L  15. 
Miss,  of  Auchintoul,  iiL  411. 
Innis,  Anne,  iiL  350. 

Catherine,   of   Auchluncart,    wife    of 

William  Leslie,  ii.  146. 
Margaret,  of  Auchluncart,  ilL  355. 

of  Edingeith,  iiL  374. 
Robert,  of  Blackhills,  feus  in  Glen  of 

Rothes  belonged  to,  L  138. 
Violet,  of  Auchluncart,  iiL  873. 
William,  of  Tombreachie,  iiL  850,  373. 
Innises  of  Auchluncart,  iiL  348. 
Inniskilling  Dragoons,  tenth  Earl  of  Rothes 

colonel  of,  iL  129. 
Innocent  III.,  commission  of^  to  examine 
and  reform  monastery  of  Kildey  of  Mony- 
musk,  iiL  434. 
Inquest  before  Sheriff  of  Fsrfe,  declaring  Sir 
David  de  Leslie  to  be  next  heir  of  entail 
to  his  grandfather,  L  33;  on  lands  of 
David  de  Leslie,  etc,  35  ;  held  on  estates 
of  Ballinbreich,  ii.  4  ;  after  death  of  first 
Earl  of  Rothes,  33  ;  value  not  rightly 
given,  34,  35. 
Insch,  uL  126,  343,  344 ;   Kirktoune  of; 
iL  189  ;  church  jMttronage,  190. 
Sir  John  Leslie  buried  at,  iiL  291  ; 
Boddam,  etc.,  added  to  Balqnhain 
property,  115 ;  and  Boddam  sepa- 
rateid  from  Balqnhain,  and  disposed 
of  to  James  Gordon,  135 ;  on  death 
of  Count  Ernest,  fell  to  James  Gor- 
don of  Cobairdy,  140  ;  action  about 
right  of  James  Gordon  of  Cobairdy 
to,   156-160;    to    be  retained    by 
James  Gordon  of  Cobairdy,  268. 
Insche,  iL  190. 

Inscription  on  metal  plate  at  Fettemear 
House  to  the  memory  of  James,  Count 


OEKEBAL   INDEX. 


635 


Leslie^  seventeenth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
iii.  186, 137. 
Interlocutor  of  Lord  Ordinary  in  case  of 
Insch  and  Boddam,  iii.  158  ;  July  1788, 
on  lease  of  Balquhain,   215-217 ;  July 
1845,  on  entails  of  Balquhain,  iii.  597. 
Invasion  of  Scotland  by  C]X)mwell,  ii.  200. 
Inventory  of  silver  and  gold  work,  etc.,  of 

Aberdeen  Cathedral,  iii.  29. 
Inveramsay,  iii.  30,  59,  64,  74,  80,  88  ; 
purchased  by  seventh  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
19. 
Inverlochtie  granted  to  cathedral  church  of 

Moray  and  the  bishop,  i.  135. 
Inverlochy,   Earls   of  Mar  and   Caithness 

surprised  and  defeated  at,  i.  86. 
Invemaim,  sum  from  rents  of  miUs  of, 
granted  for  support  of  a  chaplain  to  St 
Nicholas'  Hospital,  i.  134. 
Inverness,  parliament  held  at,  by  James  I., 
i.  85  ;  burned  by  Alexander,  Lord  of  the 
Isles,  86  ;  Queen  Mary  at,  iiL  37  ;  Castle 
taken  and  Governor  hanged,  87  ;  meet- 
ing, 1841,  Count  Leslie  at,  235. 
Invemochty,  barony  of,  iii.  276. 
Inverokil,  lands  of,  given  for  foundation  of 
Hospital  of  St.   Nicholas,  i.   133;  mill 
and  mill-dam  granted,  134. 
Inverurie,  principal  town  of  Garioch,  i.  94  ; 
ii.  190  ;  church  patronage,  190  ;  iii. 
278. 
Castle,  Constable  of,  hereditary  title  of 

Leslies,  i.  10,  11,  13. 
stipend  of,  out  of  Knockenlewes,  iii. 

121  ;  desk  in  church,  122. 
P.  L.  Duguid  wounded  at,  iii.  178 ; 
attack  tJ^ere  by  Lord  Lewis  €k)rdon, 
180. 
Ireland,  Earl  of  Leven  appointed  Gkneral  of 
Scottish  forces  for  suppression  of  rebel- 
lion in,  iii.  360. 
Ironside,  Wood  of,  it  1 60. 
Irvine,  Agnes,  of  Drum,  second  wife  of  Sir 
WUliam  Leslie,  iiL  13,  273. 
Sir  Alexander,  of  Drum,  killed  at  battle 

of  Harlaw,  i.  98. 
of  Drum,  Alexander,  assembles  his  fol- 
lowers to  join  Earl  of  Argyle  against 
Huntly,  iii  54,  55  ;  letter  by  him  and 
Cricbton  of  Frendraught  to  tenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  490,  491. 
Alexander,  iii.  87, 128,  438,  444,  445. 
Amelia,  iii  189  ;  her  death  and  funeral 

expenses,  191. 
Henrietta,  of  Drum,  iii  366. 
James,  of  Kingcaussey,  trustee  over 
Auchinhove,  iii  184, 189 ;  appointed 
tutor  of  Ernest  Patrick  Leslie,  200, 


201 ;  urges  his  nephew,  J.  Leslie,  to 
take  the  formula,  202,  203. 
Irvine,  Jean,  iii  86. 

John,  gets  lease  of  Old  Town  of  Bal- 
quhain for  seventy-six  years,  iii  223. 
Mary,  renounces  twelve  out  of  thirty 
chalders  of  victual  provided  by  mar- 
riage-contract, iii.  121. 
Mary,  of  Drum,  second  wife  of  Patrick, 

Count  Leslie,  iii  127,  128,  130. 
Richard,  iii  407. 
General,  imcle  to  Lady  Auchinhove, 

iii.  183. 
Miss,  iU.  336. 
Mr.,  Elgin,  iii.  455. 
shot  close  by  side  of  Lord  Forbes,  iii. 
55. 
Irvines  of  Drum  not  enemies  of  the  Earl  of 

Errol,  iu.  57. 
Irving,   Alexander,   'the  most  pernicious 
and  peirt  infecter  in  the  north,'  iii  417  ; 
Master  John,  883. 

Jacobites  put  to  flight  at  Kinross,  ii.  124 ; 
search  Leslie  House,  etc.,  for  arms,  124, 
125. 
Jackson,  Miss,  wife  of  Alexander  Leslie,  iii 

292. 
Jamaica,  James  Michael  Iieslie  acquired 

property  in,  iii  238. 
James  I.  of  Scotland,  hostages  sent  to  Eng- 
land for  ransom  of^  i  34 ;  holds  par- 
liament at  Inverness,  85 ;  defeats  Alex- 
ander, Lord  of  the  Isles,  at  Lochaber, 
86 ;  parliament  held  at  Perth,  87  ;  host- 
ages for  ransom  of,  etc.,  ii.  13  ;  Sir  Wil- 
liam Leslie  knighted  at  coronation  of, 
iii  10. 
James  II.  of  Scotland,  Earl  of  Crawford  in 
arms  against,  iii  10;  grants  lord- 
ships of  Badenoch  and  Lochaber  to 
Earl  of  Huntly,  11. 
creates  the  earldom  of  Rothes,  ii  17 ; 
grant  of  Taces  and  Rothynoinian  to 
Sir  Andrew  Leslie,  81. 
James  IL  of  England,  Rev.  Chailes  Leslie 

follows  fortunes  of,  iii.  827. 
James  IIL,  discharge  granted  by,  to  Geoiige, 
Earl  of  Rothes,  ii  23 ;  charter  of 
lands  granted  to  Earl  of  Rothes,  24. 
order  from,  to  give  George,  Master  of 
Rothes,  sufficient  means  for  his  sup- 
I)ort,  ii  33, 
grants  charter  of  Balcomy  to  Alexander 
de  Leslie,  iii  278 ;  Kintore,  274 ; 
Kynnedward,  etc,  275. 
charter  to  Robert  Duguid  granted  by 
(1470),  iii  436. 


63G 


GENERAL   IXDEX. 


JaiJien  IV.,  charter  of  Itmibi  by,  L  49. 

Keiiigi)*tion  in  king's  hand  by  G€orge 

I>!iilie,  Ke<-ond  Baron  Leslie,  of  landx 

of  Brawkawche,  etc.,  to  Patrick  G«>r- 

tlon  of  Mcthlic,  i.  167,  158,  Apjien- 

(lix. 
copies  of  a  cliarter  and  conftmiation  of 

lantU   V)  George   Leslie,   second  of 

that  Ilk,  i.  158,  159,  Api^endix. 
decreet  of   non -entry  againHt    Earl  of 

IlrithcH  and   othent,   ii.    37  ;  grants 

Balniain  Vt  8ir  John  Ramsay,  38. 
charter  of  Fythkill  to  Earl  of  R)thes, 

ii.  39  ;  of  Duu]x>ig,  40  ;  of  Fowlis 

Mowat,  etc.,  40. 
grant  of  jiroHts,  etc.,'of  Ballinbreich  to 

William,  Karl  of  Rothes,  iu  43. 
grants  royal  charter  of  barony  of  Balqu- 

hain,  iii.  *20. 
charters   granted    to   Jolin    l/eslie   of 

WardiM,  iii.  277,  278. 
copy  of  cimrt^'r  of  Balquhain,  etc.,  to 

seventh  Baron  of  Bahjuliain,  liL  467, 

468,  A]i]H'n<lix. 
James  V.,  charter  from,  i.  52. 

charter  to  fourth  Earl  of  Rothes,  ii. 

45  ;  another  of  Halltacis,  etc.,  47. 
esteems  Karl  of  Rothes,  and  appoints 

him  liere<litary  Sheriff  of  Fife,  ii.  51. 
married  Magdalen  of  France,  lie  took 

fourth  hwirl  of  Rothes  with  him  to 

France,  ii.  51. 
charter  to  Al>enleen  City  and  College, 

ii.  55. 
charter  of  Ballinbreich,  etc.,  to  Earl  of 

Rothes,  ii.  57  ;  of  Sheriffdom  of  Fife 

to  him  and  his  heirs,  58. 
gives  charter  of  Ballinbreich  to  Norman 

Ijeslie,  ii.  69. 
makes  Newton  into  a  free  barony,  il 

77. 
charters  of  Parkhill  in  Fife,  ii.  150. 
copy  of  charter  of  Ballinbreich,  Rothes, 

etc.,  to  George,  fourth  Earl  of  Rothes, 

and  Margaret  Crichton,  ii.  215-218, 

Appendix, 
grants  royal  charter  of  Balquhain,  iii. 

23  ;  charter  of  Erlisfield,  etc.,  25. 
remission  for  slaying  of  Alexander  For- 
bes, iii.  28. 
grants   charter    of    Auchleven   to   P. 
Leith,  and  Clara  Leslie  his  wife,  iii. 
279. 
copy  of  charter  of  Syde,  etc.,  to  seventh 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  and  Elizabeth 
Ogilvie  his  wife,  iii  467,  468,  Ap- 
pendix, 
copy  of  charter  of  Erlisfield,  etc.,  to 


seventh  Baron  of  Balqnktin,  a! 
Marjory  Keith  his  wife,  iiL  4*8,  4«, 
Appendix. 
James  VI.  grants  charter  of  baroor  cf 
Leslie  to  John  Leslie,  fifth  Baron,  l 
56. 
grants  charter  of  KHmanT  to  ABdrw, 

Earl  of  Rothes,  ii.  79.  ' 
grants  charter   of  Newton  to  Earl  of 

R>thes,  iL  87. 
knightJi  Patrick   Leslie,  iL  181  ;  gives 
him  Lindores  Abbey  in  com 
182. 
charter  of  feu-fermc  of  the 

of  abbey  of  Lindores,  erected  into 
the  temjx)ral  lordship  and  barony  of  , 
Lindores,  to  Patrick   Leslie,  ii  229, 
239,  Appendix, 
consents  to  forfeiture  of  Lords  Hxmtly, 

Errol,  and  Angus,  iii.  51. 
advances  from  Dundee  to  Strathbogie, 
permits  houses  of  Hiintly,  Ern>l,aixi 
others  to  be  burned,  iii.  55 ;  nerer 
looked  on  Huntly  and  Errol  as  ene- 
mies, 57. 
charter  to  John  Leslie  of  Balquhain, 

iii.  69. 
grants  charter  of  Balquhain,  iii.  85. 
calls  William  Leslie  of  Wardis  by  a 

nickname,  iii.  282. 
charter  of  Wardis  and  Wraes  to  W. 

Leslie,  iii.  284. 

confirms  charter  of  Kincraigie,  iii.  834. 

legitimation  of  R  Duguid's  marriage 

with  Marjory  Gordon,  iii.  442,  448. 

James  VII.  makes  Patrick,  Count  Leslie,  a 

Privy  Councillor,  iii  114. 
Jamieson,  a  Popish  priest.  A,  Achindachy 

servant  to,  iii.  340. 
Janet,  daughter  of  King  Robert  IL,  iiL  18. 
Jerom  de  Castel-Ferrato,   General  of  the 
Capuchins,    receives    Geoi^    Leslie    at 
length,  iii.  425. 
John,  Lord  of  the  Isles,  twelfth  Earl  of 
Ross,  becomes  liegeman  of  Edward 
IV.,   1.   88  ;    summons   of  treason 
against  him,  89 ;  forfeited  and  for- 
feiture rescinded,   90 ;    again   out- 
lawed for  treason,  91 ;  his  marriage, 
92  ;  his  death,  93. 
of  Ila,  Lord  of  the  Isles,   charter  of 
Kynnedwanl,  etc.,  iii.  274,  276. 
Johnsleys,  iii  123. 

Jolmston,  Alexander,  gives  desk  in  Inverurie 
church  to  Patrick  Leslie,  iii.  122. 
Dr.   Arthur,  of   Caskieben  on    river 

Gadie,  i.  128. 
David,  Perth,  ii.  188. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


637 


Johnston,  Sir  George,  of  Caskieben,  lii.  291. 
Gilbert,  iii.  285. 

Sir  Gilbert,  of  Caskieben,  iii.  285. 
John,  of  Caskieben,  ii.  94. 
Captain    Robert,    on    Captain    John 

Grant  in  Holland,  iii.  173. 
name    under    which    George    Leslie, 
superior  of  Scotch  Missions,  lived  at 
B^quhain,  iii.  346. 
Juries  at  Banff   and  Abenleen,   William 

Leslie  engaged  in,  iii.  19. 
Justice  Ayer  court  at  Cupar,  Earl  of  Rothes 

fined  at,  ii.  36. 
Justiciary  north  of  the  Forth,  Earl  of  Ross 
appointed,  i.  87. 

Eames,  Lord,   his  report  on  the  cases  of 

John  Leslie  and  Joseph  Duguid,  iii.  199. 

Kara  Mustapha  besieges  Vienna,  iii.  252, 

255. 
Keeper  of  Privy  Seal,  Earl  of  Rothes  ap- 
pointed, ii.  124. 
Kehle,  siege  of,  Ernest  Leslie  promoted  to 

a  lieutenancy  after,  iii.  230. 
Keir,  half  the  lands  of,  resigned  into  hands 

of  Lucas  de  Stirling,  ii.  20. 
Keirie,  John,  of  Gogar,  iii.  121,  122. 
Keith,  Alexander,  of  Inverugie  and  Pitten- 
drum,  iii.  25. 
Dame  Aima,  iii.  62,  71. 
Christian,  wife  of  Sir  James  Lindsay, 

i.  28. 
Elizabeth,  of  Invenigie,  wife   of  Sir 

George  Leslie,  iii.  2. 
Elspet,  iii.  302. 
Jame.s,  of  Aquhorsk,  iii.  279. 
Jane,  iii.  322. 

Lady  Janet,  married  to  John  Leslie  of 
Balmain,  ii.  31  ;  second  mar- 
riage to   John  Stewart,   after- 
wards Lord  Innermeath,  32. 
decreet  of  non-entry  against,  ii. 
37. 
Janet,  of  Aquhorsk,  iii.  841. 
John,    assists    in    slaying   Alexander 

Forl^es,  iii.  28. 
Jonetta  de,  decreet  against,  iii.  12. 
Margaret,  iii.  302. 

Marjory,  second  wife  of  seventh  Baron 
of  Balquhaiu,  iii.  25  ;  lands  resigned 
to,  21. 
Robert  de.  Knight,  charter  to,  ii.  10. 
Robert,  killed  at  Flodden,  iii.  275. 
Sarah,  second  wife  of  Patrick,  sixth 

Baron  of  Leslie,  L  57. 
William  de,  Marischal,  charter  by,  ii. 

10,  11. 
William,  Earl  Marischal,  Lord,  agree- 


ment   between    him    and    Earl   of 
Rothes,  ii.  31. 
Keith,  Sir  William,  Great  Marischal  of  Scot- 
land, decreet  against,  iii.  12. 
WilUam,  third  Earl,  iu.  25. 
of  Keithfield,  iii.  302. 
parson  of  Old  Deer,  iii.  302. 
barony  of,  ii.  10. 

Hall,  formerly  called  Caskyben,  L  11. 
Kelley,  Lord,  married  illegitimate  daughter 

of  fourth  Earl  of  Rothes,  ii.  68. 
Kellie,  Thomas,  first  Earl  of,  iii.  75. 
KeUy,  Sarah,  iii.  331. 

Tliomas,  Earl  of,   dispones  Cambus- 
barron,  iii.  96. 
first  Earl  of,  iu.  241. 
Keltiswall,  iu.  385. 
Kemboig,  iii.  42. 

Kemmils  of  Dumo,  lease  of,  iii.  295. 
Kempe  family,  Slindon  belonged  to,  iii. 

594. 
Kempt,  Henry,  gets  charter  of  Balquhaney, 

ii.  66. 
Kenmure,   William,    sixth  Viscount,    be- 
headed on  Tower  Hill,  iii.  225  ;  his  head 
seen  by  Miss  Violet  Dalzell  on  Michael- 
gate  Bar,  York,  229. 
Kennedy,  Sir  Archibald,  of  Cullean,  mar- 
ried Elizabeth  Leslie,  ii.  203. 
Gilbert,  Lord,  Lord  Justiciary  1464,  ii. 
22. 
Kennaquhy,  ii.  48,  49. 
Ker,  Thomas,  of  Coclarachy,  iii.  44,  45. 
Captain     Thomas,     kills     patrol     of 
Argyle's  men,  iii.  52  ;  with  advanced 
guard  of  Huntly,  53. 
Kerdale    barony    given    to   William    the 

Grame,  i.  84. 
Kere  or  Keir  mortgaged  to  Lucas  Strevlyne 

or  Stirling  of  Ratheme,  ii.  14. 
Kergyle,  Bernard  de,  charter  of  Culmelly, 

etc.,  to,  i.  26. 
Kerr,   Mark,  commendator  of  Newbattle, 

married  Lady  Helen  Leslie,  ii.  65. 
KigishoiU,  ii.  187. 
Kildey,  of  Monymusk,  monastery  of,  iii. 

434. 
Kildithus  in  Inverness,  ii.  97. 
Kildochis,  ii.  49. 

Kildrummy,  marches  of  parish,  iii.  276. 
Kilmainy,  liferent  of,   assigned  to  Janet 

Dune,  ii.  87. 
Elilmany    granted    to    Andrew,   Earl    of 

Rothes,  ii.  79. 
Killesmount,  iiL  68. 
Killewnane  lands  granted,  i.  91. 
Killoch,  iiL  447. 
Killoche,  toft  of,  IL  187. 


GE5EEAL  Pmn. 


Kilrr^K  •■:tl*  -A,  fttrir^  L»'.«  kilM  a'- 


A.    fiulkrit    -A   I 


m-irwl     >i7     EapbttBU  -  KiaiiiBtr.oa 


b«rtl.'.J  F«ir.  W.   L«lit  4«|m»1  f-w 

Kit>rai'lin«liin',  'hrrtS  '>f.  K^iticn  de  Keith 
I       iyiBftnii<<l  III  'ifb'jt.  iL  \'). 

Klumvw,  lyulm  of,  tbcir  <U«aBt,  Ui.  2 ; 
'  WiJlUm.  Rnt  Himi,  13. 

I  I/«li«  '.t,  liL.  83^  3t4. 

iu  Mir,  KTUitvl  V>  Hu  Williim  Lcdie,  | 

•".ufcbt  Trim  A.  Lnlia  o(  IlaIi|iiluiD, 
)  liL    -m  i  'hirMr  ',f,    334  ;    «ighth 


Prince  Uicrc,  f 
KiiukT,   rrucd 


a37; 


i-y 


339  :    Inlwl.    Rti. 
J'lhu   IaI»  unm  hi)   otala  m, 
389  :  Kutcr  uvl  WeiUr,  416,  447. 
t  AlciuiilAr  at,  ISth  Ftb. 
11!*2,  1.  107, 
'  KitiK  III  t>ivr,'  C'lluiid  Juiiw  Lcaiie  lur- 

Diuiiail,  II.  I4*i. 
King,  Aniia,  lit.  450. 

Hon.  >V.i..*«,  iii.  328. 
nt^^.t-tinwToi    th<    Hon.    Hir   Hear?, 

K.C,a,  Iii.  328. 
UiuIh  Miry,  lit.  32S. 
King*!   OilJvKei    Alicnieen,    John    L«lie 
cuinniHl  in,  Iii.  403  ;  Vmitma  of  Canon 
Uw,  404. 
Klnjt'*  IliKh  t'onimliwioner,  Earl  of  Rothe* 

lOS. 

KiDif'a  Meuiow,  11.  137. 
Kingiwella,  John  Leiilla  at,  iii.  195. 
Klninmunil,    Aleiauder,   Biihop  of  Aber- 

dMD,  L  2G. 
KlninTlt,  Iivnliea  of,  their  •lucent.  III  Z. 
I^Eieji  »f.  Hi.  24a-3Ci2. 
Imujllit  l>y  A.  Utlie,  ill.  84S. 
wiirl  to  .InniiM  I^ie,  ilL  861 ,'  preHDt 

|.r..i.riot<.r,  862. 
HnuiH',  iii.  362. 
Kinlor.h,  Kir   Kranrriji,   of  Qilniorton,  fint 

iiiu1)ui<l  c>r  Mary  Leitie,  il.  203. 
Klnl'H,  cliurr-ti  niii|  monks  of,  get  grant 
lanrl*  of  Iturfcln,  i.  132 ;  gifts  U,,  133. 


'-  Kintorv,  LiL  371, 
CbthiDg]!  of,  li 
Kirkcaldy,  Altiai 
Bwun  of,  a 


72;    Mnt   bj 

linlj-  befor*  bat 

to  a  Miu  Leah. 
Eiric     (Scotch) 

Hontl]',  EttoI, 
Kirkhill,  ii.  169; 
Kirkbillok   and   I 

i.  111. 
Kiiklanrl*  of  kali 
'Kitchen-pols'in 

Iii.  310,  811, 
Koapilale  and  Kin 

by  Earl  of  Rom 
Enighti'boclietora, 
conferred,  iiL  2. 
Knockollocfay,  iiL 
Koockenl^aiii^  iii. 
landi  and  mil 
Knockinlsws,   Nel 


UL  2 


,  21. 


Kinimicli,  iL  190. 


the 


Klnnair.1    In 

granted  to  Nurmm 
barony  of,  iii.  S7S. 
I  Klnnolrsa,  LKly,  Morgiiret  Lealie,  iii  129. 


EnockinieweB,  tii. 

wadsett  of  h 

charter    of 

83;    wodae 


ated,  106;  who 
disponed,  107 ; 
107  :  teinds  of, 
of  Patrick  Leali 


GENERAL  INDEX. 


639 


Nethertown,  charter  of^  to  Patrick  Leslie, 

etc,  119 ;  stipend  out  of,  for  InYemrie, 

121. 
Knockenlewes,  Middletown'  of^  rights  to, 

transferred  by  James  Elphinstone,  W.S., 

iiL  125. 
Knockreanch  granted  to  Robert  Lunisden, 

ii.  40. 
Knockreach,  ii  94. 
Knockmorgowne,  iii.  282. 
Knokinbai^  iiL  277,  278. 
Knowels,  Agnes  and  George,  iiL  284. 
Knowhead,  iiL  447. 
Knox,  John,  sent  as  prisoner  to  France, 

ii.    72  ;  and  Willox,   John  Leslie  and 

Alexander  Anderson  discuss  points  of 

faith  with,  iiL  40S. 
Kow,  Elizabeth,  tenant  in  Fethemeyr,  i. 

110. 
Kowinsche,  ii.  187* 
Kyle,   Right  Rev.   Bishop,    papers    from 

Donai  in  his  collection  referred  to,  iiL 

418. 
Kylialchmond,  lands  at,  granted  to  Patrick 

de  Rothnek,  i.  108. 
Kynfaunys  resigned  by  Countess  of  Ross, 

L  76  ;  grant  of,  L  77. 
Kyninmund,  Alexander,  thirteenth  Bishop 

of  Aberdeen,  made  additions  to  palace 

at  Fettemear,  L  119 ;  his  varions  resi- 
dences, 119. 
Kynmnx,  iL  48. 

Kynaldy,  MekU  and  Litill,  iii.  278,  282. 
Kynnaroqnhy,  iii.  275. 
Kynnedward  granted  to  Earl  of  fiuchan,  i. 

81  ;  granted  to  Countess  of  Ross,  90  ; 

barony  of,  granted  to  Earl,  91  ;  Castel- 

town,  iiL  275. 
Kynyhacky  resigned  by  Lucas  de  Stirling, 

IL  20. 

La  Tour's  Dragoons,  Ernest  Leslie  joins 

them  as  a  cadet,  iii.  230. 
Lachlan,  Clan,  ii.  162. 
Ladyhand  resigned  by  Elizabeth  Gardyn, 

ii.  79. 
Lalethin,  ii.  48. 
Lamb,  John,  of  Rothie,  iiL  297  ;  William, 

iL  189. 
Lamberg,  Charles,  Count,  iiL  267 ;  appeal 
against  decision  of  Austrian  Court,  271. 
Lamberton,   Sir  Alexander,  swears  fealty 
to  Edward  I.  at  Aberdeen,  L  15. 
Margaret,  wife  of  Norman  de  Leslie, 
i.  21 ;  Alexander  de,  lands  in  For- 
far and  Fife  belonging  to,  22. 
Landro,  Laird  of,  iiL  377. 
Lang^  Michael,  Auchindoir,  iiL  343. 


Langcruik,  ii.  190. 

Langholm,  raid  of,  under  Queen  Mary,  iii. 

334. 
Langton,  Bennet,  friend  of  Dr.   Samuel 
Johnson,  married  Countess  Dowager  of 
Rothes,  iL  137. 
Langton,  Cardinal  Stephen,  Archbishop  of 

Canterbury,  died  at  Slindon,  iiL  593. 
Largie,   iu.    110,   123,   189,   284;    teind- 
sheaves  of,  110  ;  charter  to  (George  Les- 
lie, 131. 
Largie,  Laiid  of,  iu.  299. 
Largie  inche,  iiL  344. 
Larmonth,  John,  iL  80. 
Lathrick,  David,  Mains  of  Leslie,  ii.  88. 
Lady  Janet^  goes  to  Fairlie  to  deliver 
heritable  sasine  of  rent,  ii.  34. 
Law,  John,  Mains  of  Leslie,  iL  88. 
Lauder,  Isabella,  of  Balcomie,  wife  of  A 
Leslie  of  Wanlis,  iu.  274,  275. 
Sir  John,  his '  Historical  Observer,'  etc, 
quoted  for  si^ge  of  Vienna  and  war 
against  Turks,  iii.  255,  266. 
Lauderdale,  Charles,  sixth  Earl  of,  ii.  138. 
Laurence  Fair,  Old  Rain,  Leslie  of  Wart- 
hiU  struck  there  by  TuUidaff,  iu. 
295. 
Laurie,  Helen,  iu.  875. 
'  Laurus  LeaUmna,'  quoted,  L  13,  14,  15, 
16,  etc.  ;  account  of  marriage  and  issue 
of  Sir  ^drew  de  Leslie,  38 ;  by  Rev. 
Wm.    Aloysius    LesHe,    iiL   111,   112; 
dedicated  by  the  Rev.  Wm.  Leslie  to  his 
brother.  Count  James  Leslie,  256. 
Lawrence,  son  of  Orm,  assumed  luune  of 

Abemethy,  L  37. 
Lawrick,  Alexander  de,  iL  22. 
Laws  of  Scotland,  Bishop  of  Ross  urges 
Queen  Mary  to  appoint  a  commission  on, 
iiL  404. 
Lawson,  Andrew,  Aberdeen,  iii.  66. 

John,  notary-public,  1440,  iL  18. 
Laibach,    William    Leslie,    Prince-Bishop 

of,  iii.  303. 
League  between  Scotland  and  France,  pleni- 
potentiaries appointed  for  renewal  of,  L 
21. 
Leaping  at  Court  of  James  VI.,  iiL  281, 

282. 
Learmonth    of    Balcomie    married    Lady 

Euphemia  Leslie,  ii.  67. 
Leamey,  iii.  45,  61. 

Lease  of  teind-sheaves  of  Leslie,  etc.,  for 
nineteen  years,  by  John,  Abbot  of  Lin- 
dores,  to  John  Leslie,  L  162,  168, 
Appendix. 
Leases  of  churchlands  of  Rayne,  of  half  of 
the  town  of  Leddintusche,  and  of  barony 


\     — 


t 


.^■ 


•  ■  V" 


t    ■..        . 


t  » 


.  I- 


'■       .  •       < 


:':t 


^■ 


.•1 


«..■"  ■■  ■ 
•       •     •  ■      . 

■  ^ 


-'    *    .1  ;.-. 


'     .^.■ 


r,' 


/-,..  .   .     //'.I 

'  '  t:  ...    '•! 

''  I    :.■..-    .   ...     -.'>'.,  'Mr, 

M.-'-.  <;-.,  ^/,  K",  /O,  2I»^ 

I,.  If  .'  • .  ".'  •) 

M-irj'.i..     '  i/»     '.f     'I'lM.-i.iii     f.'   -Iir,     ijj 
(ii  :t     ■  ifi   ../      f').!,.  f,  1.1     In-.  HI    '/illl. 

.,f  M'.iifii:'!  irn-.  Ill   'm::  ; 

?ii'li'»li:,     -ill      <l     '«       I,«-|H'    III      I'ili'l     I 

r(i:«.:ii-,    il       l'i!{  ' 

N'iMll'ifi.    <il    liillii    ',    liM  .l>:il|i|     III     |'!ll/.'l     I 

I.I  til  i^-ii. ,  III   i:i  ; 

I'.Hfi.  I-.  i.l    l..|ii.{Niii.i.  li,   I  I...   II.    |«;M  ;  ' 
iii     "/{I 
^iiiilii'ii       fif        I'Mf  ii,"rii  jurli,       i-fr., 
liiiiliH   :  .li-iiii    \,f    lii>.   III.    'Jfi. 

..i  li.Hlliill,  iii    •."•.    i:..  V.'/M  ;  ilii 

jiMlii   :       III  I      Uiiilii-H       liflitit      ill   I 
llirililiitll       III       rdtljrli      l«i--ili<\ 
l"l. 

j'l'l  «  lii"i  .!• :  ii|  I'm  Im".  iiT  < 'i.'iifjpvMi  I 

|m  liinlllit    III  I  1|iiii|i  llliijrr   .MiMl     ' 

tii'M'.    ill.     \yi  ;     IhIii'MiIi'iI     mI  | 

l''.<lml"iii.i.:h,  -l.'iT.  I 

of    l.ikrhlioMil.    rl(\,    iii.   \\\,    1.*^,  . 

\V;il1i»r,  Nhow*  I.Mlin  HiMo,  \\\\]\  ilatoN  j 
«if  iniinisip's  of  PittrioU   l.oslio,  rio.,  ' 
iii.  V17. 
UMth*h.-ill  Imiit  on  IniuN  of  IVill.  iii.  :u:>.     : 


J>«-.  •  -::,  I:.  :.i.   i- 

II.   i.,      *'<•»■:.   »:  ?..»  :  ;7 


.    ^.I.  ."^-  -- 


^     •'  V- 


-  ac*:.  -L.  . 


I7t,  17//:  .'-*.. -7.-!  t  .  S.   il!.;.!.  T-:;^ 

Ai.  '/r"'.""  '"      -^^ 

A'Ifl.i,  iii.  'l'J\. 

li.Tlv  .\'l.l;u'lr  Harriet,  iii.  072. 

A^'iH-  ,  ill.  2-1,  :il  i,  3*j7. 

t'lii,  ii.  0(). 

All..'!-!,  iii.  :;2<;. 

AlrXiiiiiJiT,  of  AfTunl,  a  convert  of  Fa- 
tlirr  Arr:li:iii;^<.'rH,  iii.  422. 
Iff  Aurliiti^s  iii.  4Ui),  4U1, 
(tiMMM:iI  Sir  Ali'xnndiT,  of  Aiu-liiutonl, 

iii.  li ;  ill  Kussiaii  M-moe,  410. 
Alcxiiiiiirr,  of  Hiilchniiiic,  (L'siulioritc^l  | 
liy  Sir.loliii  Iicsiii',  ii.  ISo.  J 

Sir  Ali'MimliT  of  Halj^ony,  General  of  j 
Swi'.lisli  uriny,  ii.  103  ;  grant  toliiin 
l»y  Chiuli's  1.,  105  :  tutor  to  seventii 
linl  of  Kotlus,  lot);  made  Earl  of 
l.i*\i<ii,  Loiil  U:ilgi>iiy,  lOt). 
Col.  ,\li'\ junior,  ti.'ir  of  Ilulgony,  ii.  102 ; 
lnislt,intl  i>f  Liulv  Mai^^aret  Leslie, 
10;». 
AIo\:iiiiUt.   I«onl    liAlj^ouie,  iii.    363 ; 
Visi-iHuit  Rtlgimio,  370. 
tifih  lUnm  of  Baliiuhain,  iii.  14,15.  | 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


641 


Leslie,  Coant  Alexander,  fourteenth  Baron 
of  Balquhain,  iii.  108-113. 
Alexander,  of  Branston  Hall,  iii.  370. 
of  Buchan,  ii.  178. 
third  Goodman  of  Bucham,  iii. 

822. 
of  Conrack,  iii.  372. 
second  Laird  of  Crichie,  iii.  409. 
of  Dnimfarrick,  iii.  849. 
second  Laird  of  Dmmmuir,  iii. 

854. 
of  Dyce,  iii  280,  383. 
of  Duncanston,  iiu  380. 
of  Edenville,  iii.  346. 
first  Goodman  of  Edenville,  iii. 

863. 
seventh  Laird  of  Findrassie,  his 

weakness  of  mind,  etc.,  alienated 

from  his  family  and  relations, 

u.  165-172. 
of    Kincraigie,    slays    Alexander 

Forbes,  ill  28. 
third  Laird  of  Kincraigie,  iii.  832- 

834. 
of  Kininvie,  gets  charter  of  lands 

of  Conrack,  etc,  ii.   68  ;    iii. 

840,   346-348  ;   first  Laird  of 

Kininvie,  358,  854  ;  fifth  Laird 

of  Kininvie,  850. 
married  to  Margaret,  daughter  of 

David  de  Leslie,  i.  34;   took 

title  of  Leslie  of  Leslie,  85,  45. 
first  Baron  of  Leslie,  i.  45  ;  twice 

married,  his  children,  46. 
third    Baron    of    Leslie,   attacks 

Aberdeen,  L  50  ;  his  marriage, 

51 ;  his  children,  52. 
fourth   of    that   Ilk,   charter    to 

chaplains  of  the  choir  of  Col- 
legiate Church  of  Aberdeen,  i. 

160,  Appendix, 
fourth  of  that  Ilk,  instrument  to 

Margaret  Leslie,  offering  John 

Leslie  or  Thomas  Mortymar  as 

a  fit  husband  for  her,   L    161, 

Appendix, 
of  that  Ilk,  iii.  26. 
first  Earl  of  Leven,  notices  of,  iii. 

856-363. 
second  Earl  of  Leven,  iii.  363, 364. 
seventh  Earl  of  Leven  and  fourth 

Earl  of  Melville,  iii.  368. 
ninth   Earl   of  Leven   and  sixth 

Earl  of  Melville,  ui.  369,  370. 
of  Overtulloch,  iu.  292. 
of  Pitcaple,  iii.  29. 
fourth  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  iii.  380- 

383. 


Leslie,  Alexander,  eighth  Baron  of  Pitcaple, 
iii  393-395. 
ninth  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  iii.  895- 
897. 

of  Pitnamoon,  manylng  daughter 
of  third  Baron,  becune  fourth 
Baron    of    Leslie,    1.    52 ;    ii 
149. 

of  Quarter,  succeeds  to  the  title  of 
Lord  Lindores,  ii.  195. 

eighth  Earl  of  Boss,  succeeds  to 
title,,  i  78;  his  marriage  and 
chUd,  80. 

third  Laird  of  Rudderie,  iii.  376. 

of  Tullos,  iii  91,  92,  108,  109, 
110  ;  managed  Scotch  property 
of  thirteenth  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain,  96,  97,  98 ;  gets  suc- 
cession to  Balquhain,  98  ;  and 
becomes  fourteenth  Baron,  103 ; 
sums  of  money  sent  him  by  first 
Count  Leslie,  248  ;  contract 
about  sale  of  Pitbee,  iii.  394. 

of  Wardis,  barony  of  Kynnedward 
granted  to,  i  91. 

of  Wardis,  iii.  26  ;  taxed,  27. 

first  Baron  of  Wardis,  iii.  273. 

third  Baron  of  Wardis,  iii.  280. 

sixth  Laird  of  WarthiU,  iii.  305  ; 
buys  Tochers,  301. 

eighth  Laiitl  of  Warthill,  iu.  806, 
307. 

ninth  Laird  of  WarthiU,  iii  807. 

Count,  killed    at    Vienna   when 
making  a  sortie,  iii.  112,  113 ; 
killed  at  siege  of  Vienna,  256  ; 
his  son  gets  Pemcgg,  258. 
Captain  Alexander,  iii  353. 
Lieut. -Gen.  Alexander,  iii.  368. 
Alexander,  parson  of  Rattary,  and  af- 
terwards of  Rothes,  ii.  146. 

chaplain  of  Rothes,  ii  84. 
Rev.   Alexander,   visits   Count  J.   E. 

Leslie  at  Gratz,  iii.  263. 
Alexander,  priest,  iii.  373. 

minister  of  Crail,  iii.  301. 

a  Jesuit,  his  writings,  iii  896, 
397. 

killed  in  German  wars,  iii.  289 ; 
called  "  Gleed  Uncle,"  385. 

Manners,  an  officer  in  the  army, 
his  death,  ii.  207. 

baptized  1635,  iii.  92. 

Dorlethen,  iii  409. 

Inverurie,  iii.  843. 

Meikle  Dumo,  iii  297. 

Tocher,  iii.  382. 

W.S.,  Edinburgh,  iii.  374. 


VOL.  III. 


2  T 


G42 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


I     - 


Leslie,  Alexatnler,  killed  by  T.  Ogihie,  liL 
391 
Alexamler,  iii.  76,  291,  292,  296,  299, 

326,  353,  370,  411,  417. 
Alfred  John,  iil  371. 
Alicia  Maria,  iii.  329. 
Amelia,  iiL  190. 

wife  of  A.  Fraser  of  Strichen,  and 
mother  of  Thomas  Alex.  Lord 
I^)vat,  iii.  228. 
Sir    Andrew    tie,   his    marriage    and 
family,  i.  18,  19  ;  his  son  Norman, 
a  man  of  great  ability  and  much 
employed,  19-22  ;  one  of  the  great 
barons    who    signeil    the    letter   to 
the    Pope    a.sserting    in<lependence 
of  8<!otlan»l,  22,  23  ;  hU  death,  23  ; 
account  of   his  marriage  and  issue 
from  *  iMurus  Leslwan/ij'  38. 
Sir  Andrew,   ha<l   liferent   of   estates 
imtil  alM)ut  1398,  ii.  4. 
atlmitte*!  to  chajHil  of  St  Nicholas, 
near  the  Si)ey,  ii.  21. 
de  Syde,  .^Viulrew  de,  thinl  Baron  of 
Bul(]uhain,  rent  out  of  Leslie  paid 
to  him,  i.   29,  34-45  ;    commandetl 
hor«e  at  battle  of  Harlaw,  98  ;  nIx 
sons  of  his  killed  there,  83,  98  ;  ii. 
6  ;  iii.  3  ;  reconls  of,  3-8  ;  his  in- 
cursion into  Stnithdon,  400. 
sixth  Lord,  iii.  1. 
seventh  Loixl,  i.  24. 
eighth  Lord,  i.  24  ;  charters  by, 
25,    26 ;    his    two    sons,    27 ; 
resigns  his  estates  in  great  part 
to  liis  son  Nonnan,  28  ;  other 
lands  held  by   him,   and    his 
death,  32 ;  charter  by,  to  David 
de  Ai)ercrombie  and  Margaret 
de     Leslie,     155,     Appendix ; 
charter  of    Robert   IIL,    156, 
157,  Appendix  ;    resigns   part 
of  his  estates  to  his  son  Nor- 
man, ii.  1. 
progenitor  of  Leslies  of  Bucham 

and  CliNSon,  iii.  279. 
first  Goodman  of   Bucham,    iii. 

321. 
second  Goodman  of  Bucham,  iii. 

321,  322. 
of  Cortashy,  iii.  4. 
Sir  Andrew,  of  Lumbanny,  ii.  86. 
Hon.     Sir    Andrew,    of    Lumbanny, 
Lord  Lindores  served  heir  to,  ii.  190. 
Andrew,  of  New  Leslie,  iii  407. 

fifth  Laird  of  New  Leslie,  iiL  348. 

of  Quarter,  iL  177. 

buys  lands  of  Quarter,  ii.  195. 


Leslie,  Andrew,  made  Master  of  Kothes  after 
Nonnan's  forfeiture,  ii.  71,  74. 
fiar  of  Rothes,  grants  to,  IL  59. 
Hon.    Andrew,    equerry    to     Princess 
Dowager  of  Wales,  ii.  127;  claimed 
titles  and  estates  of  Rothes  against 
his    niece    the     twelfth     Ck>untess, 
127 ;    contests  the   right  of  twelfth 
Countess   of    Rothes    to    the   title, 
138, 139. 
Andrew,  a  captain  in  Germany,  iiL 
92. 
parson  of  Fettemear,  L  115. 
parson  of  Fettemear   and  Oyne, 

iiL  401. 
pan<on  of  Slisk,  iii.  400. 
a  monk  in  France,  iii,  342. 
a  Jesuit,  Rector  of  Scotch  College, 

Rome,  iii.  373. 
advocate,  Edinburgh,  iiL  847. 
bailie  in  Elgin,  iii.  322. 
Glanderston,  iiL  280. 
Pitscurry,  iii.  4  ;  cause  of  great 
feud     between      Leslies     and 
Forbeses,  6. 
iiL  334,  341,  378. 
Ann,  iii.  302. 

Anna   Fnincisca,    at    Mons,  iiL    128 ; 
marries  John  Grant  of  Ballindalloch, 
128. 
Aima  Maria,  iiL  371. 
Annabella,  iii.  279,  828,  842. 
Anne,  iiL  281,  286,  329,  367,  897, 

409. 
I^y  Anne,  iii.  363,  368. 
Lady  Anne  Francisca,  wife  of  John 

Roy  Grant,  iiL  160-162,  172. 
Lady  Anne  Maria,  wife  of  Hon.  Henry 
Hugh  Courtenay,  iL  142. 
iiL  371. 
Count  Anthony,  loses  Balquhain  estates 
because  he  was  a  Papist  and 
an  tdien,  i.   123  ;  declared  by 
House   of  Peers,    1742,    nine- 
teenth Baron  of  Balquhain,  iiL 
141  ;    declared    by   House   of 
Lords  next  heir  of  entail   to 
Balqulmin,  153  ;   letter  about 
his  right  to  Balquhain,   167  ; 
at  Established  Church  in  Scot- 
land and  England,  167,  168  ; 
takes    legal    formula    poi^ging 
himself  of  popery,  169  ;  sum- 
mons  issued  against   him   by 
Peter  Leslie  Grant,  1756,  495- 
516,  Appendix, 
fifth  Count  Leslie,  iii.  267-272. 
Anthony  Ignatius,  iiL  240. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


643 


Leslie,  Lieutenant  Anthony,  served  in 
Canada  with  Glengary  Rifles,  iii. 
227. 

Archibald,  iiL  375. 

Arthur,  drowned  crossing  the  Don, 
iii.  46. 

Arthur,  iii.  828. 

Arthur  Henry,  iii.  370. 

Augusta,  iii.  234. 

Barbara,  wife  of  William  Con,  iii.  45. 

Barbara,  iii.  331. 

Lady  Barbara,  iii.  363. 

Bartholomew,  iii.  321. 

Beatrice,  iii.  800,  802. 

Berald,  vicar  of  Elgin,  where  he  is 
buried,  iii.  401. 

Bessie,  wife  of  R.  Winton,  iii.  279. 

Bessie,  iii.  284,  377. 

Lady  Betty,  P.  L.  Duguid  visits  her  at 
Lisle,  iii.  176  ;  Counts  Joseph  and 
C  Cajetan  Leslie  meet  George  and 
James  Leslie  at  her  convent  at 
Lisle,  262,  264. 

Bissel,  iii.  307. 

Bridget,  a  nun,  iii.  345. 

Caroline,  iii.  310,  370. 

Caroline  Cajetana,  iii.  267. 

Caroline  Jemima,  iii.  293. 

Catherine  served  heir  to  Over  Stenton, 
ii.  127. 
disposes   of    Stenton  and    Miln* 

deans,  ii.  140. 
Countess  of  Melville,  iii.  363, 366. 

Lady  Catherine,  fourth  Countess  of 
Leven,  iii.  864,  365,  366. 

Lady  Catherine  Caroline,  wife  of 
Captain  John  Parker,  ii.  142. 

Catherine  EveljTi,  iii.  310. 

Catherine  Laura,  iii.  331. 

Catherine,  iii.  281,  309,  318,  330, 
355,  409. 

Cecil  Alexander,  iii.  328. 

Cecilia  Margaret,  iiL  293. 

Colonel  Cliarles,  K.H.,  twenty-sixth 
Baron,  prevents  further  dilapidation 
of  Balciuhain  Ca.stle,  L  105,  127  ; 
purchases  remainder  of  lease  of  old 
town  of  Balquhain,  iii.  223,  238, 
240,  270  ;  his  seat  at  Hassop  Hall, 
591  ;  seat  of  Slmdon  Hall,  593. 

Charles,  Colonel  in  Scotch  regiment  in 
service  of  the  States  of  Hol- 
land, ii.  126. 
first  Lord  of  Clisson,  iiL  323. 

Sir  Charles  Abraham,  baronet  of  War- 
dis,  sells  Findrassie,  ii.  176 ;  fifth 
baronet,  iii.  293,  294. 

Charles  Albert,  of  Ballybay,  ii.  156. 


Leslie,  Charles  Albert,  Knight  of  St  John 
of  Malta,  iii.  267. 
Count  Charles  Cajetan,  will  not  allow 
Count  Ernest  Leslie  to  visit  him  in 
Germany,  iii.  140,  141,  142;  tries 
to  dissuade  Sir  James  Leslie  from 
disputing    his    succession    to   Bal- 
quhain, 143,  144 ;  his  letters  to  Sir 
James    Leslie,    143,   144 ;    fourth 
Count  Leslie,  iii.  263-267  ;  the  Bal- 
quhain estates,  398,  399. 
Counts  Cajetan  and  Anthony,  evidence 
brought  by  David  Omie  that  they 
were  Papists,  iiL  163-168. 
Charles,    of   Kincraigie,  Ireland,   iii. 

339. 
Sir  Charles  Henry,  of  Wardis,  seventh 

baronet,  iii.  294. 
Charles  Powell,  of  Glasslough,  iL  154 ; 
fourth  of  Glasslough,  iii.  328,  829  ; 
fifth  of  Glasslough,  329,  330  ;  sixth 
of  Glasslough,  M.  P.  for  Monaghan, 
830. 
Charles  Radcliff,  iii.  240. 
Charles  Radcliff  Aloysius,  iiL  240. 
Charles  Stephen,  iiL  239. 
Rev.    Charles,  letter  to,   from  Count 
Anthony  Leslie,  iiL  166,  167. 
of  mission  at  Oxford,  iiL  190, 196. 
letter  from  Count  Anthony  Les- 
lie to,  iiL  269. 
Charles,  a  canon  in  France,  iiL  324. 
Rev.  Charles,  the  controversial  writer, 

notices  of,  iii.  326,  327,  828. 
Cliarles,  goldsmith,  Dublin,  iii.  897. 
Cliarles,  had  lease  of  Findrassie,  iL  163. 
Charies,  iii.  870,  395. 
Charlotte,  iii.  262,  828. 
Lady  Chariotte,  iii.  869. 
Charlotte  Elizabeth,  iii.  870. 
Christian,    iiL    285,    297,    887,  888, 
891. 
vrife  of  Thomas  Graham,  of  Bal- 

gowan,  iL  204. 
heiress  of  Leslie,  iii.  841. 
Lady  Christian,  married  to  G.  Leslie, 
second  Baron  Leslie,  ii.  28. 
wife  of  third  Marquis  of  Montrose, 
iL  114. 
Lady  Christian,  iii.  863. 
Christiana,  iii.  880. 
Lady  Christina,   married    to  George 

Leslie,  second  Baron,  L  48. 
Christina,  heiress  of  third  Baron  Les- 
lie,  marries   Alexander    Leslie    ol 
Pitnamoon,  ii.  149. 
aara,  wife  of  Patrick  Leith,  iiL  279. 
Lady  Clara  Sophia,  iii.  872. 


ou 


(mK^LRjilL   LSDcJL 


f>:4[,K,  I>v«i'!,  /.K"  •..,  li  /.y  War  :r.  PLitit- 
r.:.",  i.  *jr-.i.J  ;  L--!  fi:i*r.  ::«.?: 
K»:ar;'./  ^r  h;:r.,  ^x-^.t;*.*^  -iitwi 

mui'u  ly.T-i  fii  L^-I.".  35  :    ■-- 

f'*r  tr."  fJiri-'Ki  'jf  ^xz:.*a  I., 
hi-.  *i.  ;:.  Kr.i'lAL.I.  :..•  r.  ir- 
nv*-,  h.-(  'lAi:,:.>r,  34 :  ':..- 
'U'Arh,  ./rf  ;  \*-A\  L#  v^o,  l-j  : 
a/y;',:iril  of  hi:.',  in  *  Iyfuru.\ 
l^»Ufti„tC  :riAfi.'mt«,  4 '5,  44  : 
tiiH  r'rtiini,  ariil  7*:UiijZ  hi.^ 
falJi«:r  N'lrMirm'.-  f-ui*:%  il  ^. 
kill'"!  (It  it/iniiini;  of  Diiiylc«  in 

Hi:/ 1,  ii.  MK 
liii'iit.-<ifiH-ml,   iift<:rvanU    I>^>ril 
Ni-UMik,  not ir'i*?!  i,f,  ii.  1J»V203. 
Mf'ikJi'  I>nrno,  iiL  4. 
nlxih    Karl    of    I««-vf'ii    ftnil  thirl 

l':rtrl  of  Mflvillf,  iii.  308. 
«i({hth    Karl   of  Jj«:vf*n   t,ui\    f:ftL 

Yax\  of  M*-lvilI*-,  iii.  r',r,8,  30&. 
tenth  Flarl  of  f^rven  vai\  Mveuth 

Karl  of  Melvilk,  iii,  370. 
tirit  fi^p/D  of  \*\\i'A\A*:^  \\L  13. 
fir-t  Karon  of  Fitrajile,  iii.  376. 
thirl  VAr,u  of  I'it/aple,  ilL  379. 
h\\\A*-uX  :»,\  Ooiui,  iiL  356. 
Alfrxaxi'lfrr,  iii.  371. 
ArrhihaM,  iii.  371. 
iii.  30],  349,  31f5. 
l^jiYithy,  iii.  240. 
Dunran,  iiL  2?4,  375,  376. 

fifth  fUrfin  of  Pit/:ajfle,  iiL  3^4. 
Oil.  f»miiri/l,  M.I'.,  iL  164. 
Itrv.   F>lniiind,   an:hfl«ao'jo  of  Down, 

U.  155-15^. 
Kdtranl,  yoiin^^ht  hiYAher  of  Father 
Arrhfth^f!!,  iii.  427,  431. 
«niii(cn  in  i\tr\%inx\  ].i«gioo,  iii.  22S. 
K«T.  f^lwarvl,  iii.  3'J1». 
Hlr  Kf]war<l,  of  TarUt,  iii.  331. 
Kliymora,  iiL  267. 
KliM,  iiL  191. 

fSJlM»N;th,  iiL  75,  190,  285,  289-291, 

311,    335,     342,     351,     373, 

374,  375,  361,  3>2,  383,  394, 

409. 

flmt  wife  of  eighth  Bar^m  of  Bal- 

'juhain,  iiL  31. 
murHMl  t/»  W.  H<'tf>u  of  MeMmm, 
an<l  MfUrwarilff  \jf»  J.  CoIILv^n, 
275. 
tarKi  family  party  at   her  mar- 
rJMKif,  ill.  297. 


Ml-^ 


•j-.» 


-» - 1 
EI-:-i'"»^"'i  C~:rr-v:Li  '3-.r£:c.  l^  ii4. 

Li.;;.  E:_:.7  ZI-rLz-.r.  z^  ITL. 

E:i..>  .i::*.  :._  :iJ> 

LfciT  El-I-  JOtj.  --_  JTL 

Eiizii.  :.:.  ii;*. 

Ertttt,  a  Pr;t*»tizt-    iIi-fEj.:*if,  i^r^ 

jY^c--^  ^  :4r. 

Ernest,   Cir.-   *iir.^**c.ti    Sarji    :<f 

12:' 

ii:.  i:;>iiU. 

rMrrantcii  :o  i-tt.  ii  37. 
Lady  EripLrsiia.  wife  cf  »tT«ni  L.Ti 

Liz.liAy  'A  tic  Btt«w  ii.  ^•fL 
Fanny,  :iL  351. 

Fen:uhar»i,  Ca:«iwells,  id.  3*7. 
Feriahani,  :i!.  373. 
Laiiy  Floret «  L^.y,  ii-  37i 
Florence  MritilLa.  i::-  ?1C'. 
Fr*n'?€s  Ar.-f.  Pn-icTita.  i±.  52?. 
Fiancids  li^*^  a:  W^n*.  ±15^ 

oflRcer  ii.  East   Izriia  Conr*rv"s 


s^rri-re.  i:.  207. 
of  KeatLzJ?.  iiL  S3. 
Francis  Jac^es  C:;z:%  iii  11$. 
Francis  R.-A*rt.  his  services  :z  &iiish 

army,  iii  225. 
Francis,  killeii  in  Gerr-.ar.  wa??.  ui  259. 
captain  in  Bczr^ra   LKr.::i«    m. 

324. 
fourth  Lord  of  Ci&sit.  ii.  S24. 
iii.  254. 
Captain  Franci«,  ilL  405. 
Frederick  Al*L  iiL  370. 
Gavin,  f •ars<:-n  of  R''^;h<ft.  ii  1 45. 

canon  of  R>uen  Csibecral,  iii. 
343  ;  pTo^l^a^^^  fcr  de:-i>  d^e 
by  or  owic^  to  Jv-Ln  Leslie, 
bishop  of  RiMMU;  S44. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


645 


Leslie,  Gavuiy   commissary  of  diocese  of 
Moray,  iii.  402. 
George  de,  got  baronies  of  Syde  and 

Balquhain,  i.  38. 
Sir  George,  served  heir  of  entail  to 
Norman,  ii.  3. 
super  Leven,  sheriff  of  Fife  in 
1396,  ii.  7. 
George,   first  Laird  of  Aikenway,  ii. 
145. 
third  Laird  of  Aikenway,  ii.  147. 
Lord  Balgonie  and  Raith,  iii.  867. 
Sir  Geoi^e,  gets  estate  of  Balquhain 
and  the  lands  and  baronies  of  Bal- 
quhain, Syde,  and  Braco,  iii.  1 ;  his 
marriage,  etc.,  2. 
Coimt  George,  sixteenth  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain, iii.  129-133. 
George,   of  Crichie,   father  of   Right 
Rev.  Dr.  John  Leslie,  bishop  of 
Clogher,  etc,  iiL  283,  324. 
iii.  335. 
of  Erlifield,  wounded  at  Flodden, 

iiL  401. 
of  Drummuir,  iii.  346. 
first  Laird  of  Drummuir,  iii.  354. 
third  Laird  of  Drummuir,  iii.  855. 
fourth   Laird  of    Findrassie,    ii. 

163. 
de   Fythkill,   charter  of    Fowlis 
Mowat,  ii.  19  ;  Woodfield,  Pit- 
namoon  granted  to,  i.  79. 
of  HiUbrae,  iiL  822. 
second  Laird  of  Iden,  iii.  413. 
fourth  Laird  of  Iden,  ilL  414. 
bailie  of  Inverurie,  iiL  107. 
of  Kincraigie,  iiL  81,  296. 
fourth  LaiKl  of  Kincraigie,  iiL  334. 
sixth  Laird  of  Kincraigie,  iiL  336. 
seventh  Laird  of  Kincraigie,  iiL 
.   336. 
ninth  Laird  of    Kincraigie,    iii. 

338,  339. 
A.  Young,  Esq.,  of  Kininvie,  iiL 

852. 
of  Lentusk,  iii.  62. 
of  Lentusch,  ii.  146. 
second  Baron  of  that  Ilk,  L  47 ; 
his    three    marriages   and  his 
children,   48,   49 ;    his  death, 
50  ;  kindness  shown  to  him  by 
George,   Earl  of  Rothes,  48  ; 
resignation    of    lands    in    the 
Garioch  to  Patrick  Gordon  of 
Methlic,  157,  158,  Appendix  ; 
charter  of  half  of  the  lands  of 
Edingarioch  and  Chapeltown  by 
James  IV.,  158,  159,  Appen- 


dix ;  confirmation  of  eight  mer- 
cates  of  the  lands  of  Chapel- 
toune,  159,  Appendix. 
Leslie,  George,  seventh  Baron  of  that  Ilk, 
iii.  87. 

eighth  Baron  of  Leslie,  succeeds 
his  brother,  L  59  ;  liabilities  of, 
and  parts  witli  barony,  60,  61  ; 
law-pleas  of,  62,  63  ;  his  mar- 
riage and  son,  64 ;  mortgaged 
barony  of  Leslie  to  John  For- 
bes, 130. 

progenitor  of  the  Earls  of  Leven, 
iiL  354,  355,  356. 

fourth  Laird  of  Little  FoUa,  ilL 
311,  313,  314. 

seventh  Laird  of  Little  Folia,  ilL 
315. 
George  de,  of  New  Leslie,  iii.  273. 

of  New  Leslie,  iii.  296. 

first  Laird  of  New  Leslie,  iii.  340, 
341. 

third  Laird  of  New  Leslie,  iiL]842. 

of  North  Leslie,  iii.  374. 

of  Old  Craig,  ui.  285,  382  ;  kiUed 
George  Leith,  and  entered  Im- 
perial service  in  Germany,  iii. 
383. 

second  Laird  of  Pitnamoon,  iL  149. 

third  laird  of  Pitnamoon,  ii.  150. 

of  Rayfleet,  iL  162. 

founder  of  Leslies  of  Rothie,  iii. 
312  ;  first  Laird  of  Rothie, 
316,  317. 

fourth  Laird  of  Rothie,  ui.  819, 820. 

Sir  George,  of  Rothes,  estates  settled 

on  him  by  deed  of  entail,  i.  28  ; 

serveil  heir,  30,  33  ;  charter  to 

him  of  barony  of  Caimey,  32. 

first  Lord  of  Rothes,  notices  of,  ii. 
1-12. 

Lord  of  Rothes  in  committee  for 
reduction  of  earldom  of  Mar, 
iiL  12. 
George  Wm .  Evelyn,  fifteenth  Eari  of 
Rothes,  ii.  143. 

Evelyn,  Leslie,  sixteenth  Earl  of 
Rothes,  iL  143,  144. 
George,  had  box  belonging  to  deceased 
Earl  of  Rothes,  ii.  80. 

gets  lands  of  Drumbarrow,  ii.  54  ; 
resigns  them,  55. 

Rector  of  Ahogill,  ii.  153. 

married  Elizabeth  Hutcheson,  ii. 
158. 

Drumdollo,  iii.  4. 

Overboat  of  Spey,  iii.  297. 
Rev.  George,  Aberdeen,  iii.  302. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


647 


Leslie,  Sir  James,  a  colonel  who  served  in 
Ireland,  ii.  186. 
Lieutenant  James,  natural  son  of  Lord 

Lindores,  ii.  192. 
James,  Aberdeen,  iii.  4. 

burgess  of  Aberdeen,  iii.  80. 
Doctor    of    medicine,    Aberdeen, 
1659,  iu.  99,  100. 
Rev.  James,  1741-1816,  iii.  189,  190  ; 

letter  from,  193  ;  persecuted,  196. 
James    and    Charles,    excluded    from 
succession    to    Balquhain    because 
they  were  papists  and  priests,  iii. 
204. 
James,  buys  Kininvie,  iii.  860,  351. 
of  Kininvie,  iii.  351. 
of  Kirktown  of  ELnockinglews,  iii. 
332. 
James  Edmund,  of  Leslie  House,  ii. 

158. 
James,  Count,  held  command  during 
siege  of  Vienna  by  the  Turks,  i.  106  ; 
at  siege  of  Vienna,  121  ;  sends  money 
from  Germany  to  his  brother  Pat- 
rick, iii.  114,  115  ;  dies  in  1694, 
115-117 ;  portrait  at  Fettemear, 
116 ;  Field-Marshal  James,  Count, 
defeated  Turks — articles  taken  from 
them  among  church  vestments  and 
plate  of  Fettemear  chapel,  134. 
Count  James,  his  death  while  a  minor, 

i.  122. 
James,  second  Count,  records  of,  iii. 

251-258. 
James  Ernest,  third  Count  Leslie,  iii. 
258-263 ;    accedes    to  his    father's 
proposal  about  his  having  the  Ger- 
man estates,  118  ;  his  birth,  127  ; 
succeeds  his  uncle  James  in  Germany, 
127  ;    his   brother  George  to  meet 
him  at  Cologne,  130  ;  called  to  Au- 
stria  by  his   uncle.    Count  James 
Leslie,  257  ;  appointed  his  successor, 
258. 
James,  second  Laird  of  Little  Folia, 
iiL  311,  312. 
of  Lumquhat,  ii.  197. 
of  Lumquhat,  brigadier  in  Guards 

of  Charles  IL,  ii.  177. 
of  Middleton,  iii.  69. 
of    Milndeans,    Sheriff-depute  of 

Fife,  ii.  127. 
of  Miltown,  died  in  hospital  at 

Aberdeen,  iii.  283. 
of  Milton,  iii.  330. 
of  Newmilla,  iii.  62,  63. 
a  captain  under  Montrose,  iii.  280. 
Rev.  James,  Ireland,  iiL  288. 


Leslie,  James,  factor  to  Earl  of  Wemyss, 
out  in  1715  in  the  Stuart  cause,  iii. 
301. 
Rev.  James,  Ireland,  iii.  830. 
Right  Rev.  James,  Bishop  of  Limerick, 

iu.  331. 
James,  M.D.,  Principal  of  Marischal 
College,  Aberdeen,  iii.  409. 
bailie  to  Baron  of  Balquhain,  iii. 
409. 
James  Michael,  foimd  to  be  liable  for 
debts  of  John  Edward,  Count  Leslie, 
iii.  596,  597. 
James,  iii.  297,  301,  302,  805,  811, 

336,  373,  382. 
Jane,  daughter  of  first  Lord  Lindores, 
correction  of  erroneous  statement  of 
her  marriage,  ii.  186. 
Dame    Jane,   executes  disposition    of 
estate  of  Lindores  in  1736,  ii. 
193. 
Lady  Newark,  estate  of  Lindores 
settled  on,  ii.  194  ;  disposes  of 
them  to  Lord  Lindores,  196. 
Jane,  of  Aikenway,  iii.  875. 

married   to    Laird   of  Lewis,  iii. 
297. 
Jane  Elizabeth,  twelfth  Countess  of 

Rothes,  ii.  138,  139. 
Lady  Jane  Elizabeth,  iii.  870. 
Lady  Jane,  iii.  369. 
Jane  Emma,  iii.  310. 
Jane,  iii.  281,  301,  307,  826,  886,  848, 

850,  851,  853,  374,  397,  899,  418. 
Janet,  wife  of  G.  Mortimer  of  Aquhor- 
ties,  iii.  43. 
wife   of    James    Elphinstone    of 

Glack,  iiu  101. 
twice  married,  iii.  297. 
iii.  289,  291,  312,  314,  826,  840, 
343,  381,  395,  407,  439. 
Jean,  iii.  75. 
iii.  412. 
Joan,  wife  of  Sir  Alexander  Dunbar  of 

Cumnock,  ii.  151. 
Johanna,  iii.  281. 

John,  of  Aberlour,  third  Goodman  of 
Edenville,  iii.  858. 
of  Achray,  iii.  374. 
of  Aquhorsk,  iii.  391. 
Goodman  of  Anlfour,  iii.  849. 
of  Ardsier,  iL  94. 
of  Badifora,  iii.  84,  87,  88,  89, 

90. 
of  Badifora  and  Artannis,  iii.  107. 
second  Laird  of  Balcaim,  iii.  408. 
of  Balmain,  notices  of,  il  81. 
fiar   of  Balquhain,  iii.   22;  his 


GIH 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


;  iiil  ;  hi".  Mi-alh,  etc.,  23,  81,  82, 

I  h;;,  h4,  >-ri,  '.ihif  ;  dectwl,  1616, 

« '»iiiiMi-"»i"iifr  ill)  Bervc  in  P»r- 
luiriifiit,  'I  ^4. 
IxmIi**,  .l(»)in,  ft-iroii  '»(  hal(|uhain,  U.  94. 

<M/)itlt   Huron  of    BaU|uh&ui,    iii. 

'-:«;  :i2. 
U'U\U  linrnu  of  Iial<jii)iaiii,  iii.  48, 

HI 
fttlhtr  (if  lirit  (Viuiit  LeHlie,  iii. 
241  ;  btiml  of  Hervic43  with 
MaifjiuM  of  liuiitly,  487  ; 
U'ttirw  to,  liy  Irviiu*  of  Dniin 
aii'l  y«>iin><  ('ri<'liton,  4K8, 
4W1  ;  rliarl«T  l»y  Jaineji  IV., 
(••n»r«'ninj<  a  rhurtrr  of  wale  of 
Hy«li',  itr.,  by  him,  491-493, 
A)>|N'ii<lix  ;  cliurtcr  to  him  and 
hiN  \*ifo  by  Jaiiiojt  VI.  of 
liamiiy  of  Ki'ttcrnear,  etc.,  493- 
4i>r»,  A|>|KMiilix. 

I  eh'vciith  iiaroii  ot   Hal<{uhain,  iii. 

]  7<{.  92. 

I  twcllth   Harou  of  ilal<iuhain,  iii. 

i  9:i  n:». 

I  twenty 'Ncooiid  Haroii  of  Balquhain 

irrovi'rH  and  n'jmii's  Fettomear, 
I  I.  \'2:ti  iii.  192,  230. 

John    Ivlwani,    (Nmnt,    twenty-fourth 
llarnii  of  ltal(|uhain,  luhlitious  made 
l.»  Kottornrar  by,  i.  127  ;   iii.  234  ; 
lin(«N     by     Thoni    on     hia    sudden 
doath,  236.  237  :  h^gal  proce^liugn 
ngniuNt,  by  hia  crtHlitorM,    &94-597, 
Ap}H«ndix. 
Sir  John,  of  Hirkhill,  ii.  179.  180. 
Ji>hn,  youiif^or  of  Hlainlowack,  ii.  94. 
of  Hurhanidon,  iii.  297. 
of  CaKlwvIlH,  iii.  347. 
of  (Hoish,  ii.  i:»0. 
of  (\»Klwall,  ii.  146, 
of  ('ol)M)ay,  iii.  412. 
of  Dunduri'Ui),  ii.  94. 
of  Dunio,  iii.  333,  334. 
of  Fosky,  ii.  24. 

.sixth  I«aiiM  of  Findraraie,  ii  163; 
diHHl   of  ttutAil    executed    by, 
!  164. 

of  Koiithnoy,  iii.  S2. 
of  Kincraijfits  iii.  283,  324. 
fourth  Lainl  of  Kininvie,  iiL  349. 
r^ixth  Laiixl  of  Kiuinvie,  iii.  850, 
!  S.'^l. 

I  of  KirkhilK  gift  of  nonentry  of 

i  H4iU)uhain  and  contract,  iii  f»S. 

of  Kynnore  engageil  in  munler  of 
Beaton,  ii.  52. 


Ualie,  J<hn,  fifth   Baron  of  LeaUe,  i  S4; 
sign*   bond    to  sappoit  Qoea 
Mary's  aathoritj  in  th*  Mrtiu 
55  ;   Lis  marriage  and  chikircB. 
50  ;  copies  of  two  leases  aiai  t 
fen-charter    to,     162-166,    Axv 
pcntlix  ;    I.Aini  of    PitnamooD. 
ii.  150  ;  iiL  42. 
seventh  Baron  of  Lealie,  L  53. 
John     Thornton,    eleventh     Eari    (rf 
Leven  and  eighth  £arl  of  Melrine, 
iii.  369,  370,  3/2. 
John,  sixth  Laird  of  Little  Folia,  iiL 
315. 
of  Lumquhat,  cl^ms  title  of  Lord 
Lindores,  IL  197  ;  title  rejected 
by  House  of  Lords,  197,  198. 
claiming  the  title  Lord  LindoRS 

1775,  not  allowed,  IL  17a 
of  Middletoune,  iii.  396. 
of  Miltown,  ii.  162. 
sixth  Laird   of   New   Leslie,  iiL 

343-345. 
of  New  Rayne,  iiL  892. 
Sir  John,  of  Newton,  gets  Newton,  iL 
87. 
of  Newton,  rights  to  Earldom  of 
Rothea,  iL  118. 
Hon.  Sir  John,  of  Newton,  a  Lord  of 
Session,  ii.    177,    179  ;    engaged  in 
rescue  of  Charles  I.,  killed  at  storm- 
inj;  of  Dundee,  179. 
Sir  John,  third  of  Newton,  ii.  181. 
Joliu,  of  Parkbog,  fourth  Gkxximan  of 
Eden\ille,  iiL  853. 
of  Parkhill,  taken  at  ront  of  Sol- 
way  Mosa,  etc,  iL  46. 
Rector  of  Kynnore,  records  of,  ii. 

150-152. 
of  Pitblanie,  iii.  341. 
of  Pitcaple,  liabilities  contracted 
by,  i.  60 ;  sued  by  (George  Les- 
lie, 62. 
sixth  Baron  of  Pitcaple,  iii.  86, 

87,  88,  385. 
seventh   Baron   of  Pitcaple,   iii. 

891-393. 
gets  charter  of  Pitcaple,  iiL  894< 
first  Laird  of  Pitoamoon,  iL  149. 
Lord,   a  minor  gets  his   grand- 
father, the  Earl  of  Rothes,  to 
act  as  sheriff  of  Fife,  iL  92. 
Lord,  aften^-ards  ninth   Eail   of 

Rothes,  ii.  119,  120. 
tenth  Earl  of  Rothes,  notices  of, 

iL  128,  187. 
eleventh  Earl  of  Rothes,  notices 
of,  iL  137,  188. 


GEKERAL   INDEX, 


649 


Leslie,  John,  of  Segget,  iii.  409. 

of  Syde,  tutor  to   Marjory  and 
Janet  Leslie,  iii.  22,  23  ;  wit- 
ness to  band  of  manrent,  27. 
of  Syde,  iu.  380. 
ancestor  of  Leslies  of  Tarbet,  iii. 

283. 
©f  Towie,  iii.  865. 
of  Tullachallum,  iii.  873. 
of   Wardis,    ii.   94 ;    attack  on 
Aberdeen,  Ui.  16. 
Sir  John,  Bart.,   of  Wardis,  marries 
the  heiress  of  Findrassie,  ii.  176. 
first  Baronet  of  Wardis,  iii.  285- 
290 ;     second    Baronet    finds 
estate  dilapidated,   290,  291  ; 
fourth  Baronet,  291,  293. 
John,   second   Baron  of  Wardis,  iii. 
276-280,  295,  321. 
fifth  Baron  of  Wardis,  iii.  284, 

285. 
of  Wardors,   one   of  party  who 
attacked  Aberdeen  in  1525,  i. 
51. 
of    Warthill,   his    invitation    to 
attend  funeral  of  seventeenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  iii.  137, 
138. 
seventh   Laird  of  Warthill,   iii. 

806. 
Bishop  of  Ross,  biography  of,  iiL 
402-407 ;  resigns  Lindores  Ab- 
bey,   ii.    182 ;    iii.    2-6 ;    on 
feuds  of  Aberdeenshire  burons, 
etc,  17  ;  gets  escheat  of  Bar- 
bara Leslie,  45  ;  grants  charter 
of  Leamey,etc.,  45 ;  makes  over 
right  to  castle  of  Channonrie 
of  Ro»9,   50 ;    procurator  for 
debts  of,  844. 
Right  Rev.  Jolm,  Bishop  of  Dromore, 
and  then  of  ElpUn,  iii.  828. 
Dr.   John,    Bishop    of   Orkney, 
Clogher,  and  Raphoe,  iii.  283  ; 
notices  of  his  life  and  family, 
825,  826. 
Rev.  Dr.  John,  iii.  830,  831. 
John,  viear  of  Pramoth,  leases  by,  ii. 

165,  166,  Appendix. 
Rev.  John  Charles,  second  husband  of 

Emily  Leslie,  ii.  156. 
Mr.  John,  Parson  of  Oyne,  iii.  29. 
reader  at  kirk  of  Fettemear,  iii. 

74. 
minister  of  Cushnie,  iii.  336. 
Rev.  John,  Ireland,  iii.   338 ;    relin- 
quishes his  claim  on  Kincraigie  and 
buys  an  estate  in  Ireland,  839. 


Leslie,  John,  '  the  vicar,'  iii.  847. 
parson,  Kinnoul,  iii.  878. 
Sir  John,  *the  priest,'  iii.  878. 
Rev.  John,  iii.  396. 
John,  joins  the  42d  Regiment,  ii.  169. 
Captain  John,  ii.  177. 
John,  entered  Austrian  service,  was 
at  battles  of  Marengo,  Mincio, 
etc.,  supposed  to  have  been 
drowned  at  sea,  iii.  226,  227. 
slain  at  battle  of  Pinkie,  iii.  296. 
at  battles  of  Dunbar  and. Wor- 
cester, iii.  800. 
W.S.,  joined  army  of  James  II., 

iii.  805. 
Captain  of  French  Life  Gaards, 
iii.  356. 
Lieut -General  John,   assumed  name 

of  Cuming,  iii.  869. 
Lieut.-Colonel  John,  iii.  410. 
John,  said  to  have  been  poisoned,  i. 
46. 
liberated  by  Henry  VIII.,  ii.  66. 
sent  as  envoy  to  Henry  VIII., 

ii.  71. 
married  Miss  Cockbum,  ii.  161. 
killed  by  fall  from  Tolbooth  of 

Aberdeen,  iii.  81. 
official  of  Aberdeen,  iii.  83. 
gets  reversion  of  sunny  half  of 

Aquhorties,  iii.  59. 
schoolmaster  of  Chapel  of  Gari- 

och  1707,  iu.  132. 
slain  when  sowing  oats,  iii.  841. 
died  at  Dantzig,  iii.  841. 
John  Cuthbert  Eyre,  iii.  240. 

Daviot,  ui.  383. 
John  Lloyd,  iii.  294. 
John,  iii.  280,  293,  802,   326,  880, 
831,  885,  336,  837,  851,  876,  412. 
Jonathan,  iii.  818,  319. 
Joseph  Emmanuel,  iii.  227. 
Count  Joseph  Leopold,  iii.  141,  142, 

267. 
Count  Joseph  Patrick  Sigismund,  por- 
trait at  Fettemear,  iii.  116,  262. 
Joyce,  iii.  331. 

Julia,  died  of  grief  for  dangerous  sick- 
ness of  her  husband,  iiL  299. 
Lady  Julia,  iii.  371. 
Lachlan,  '  Inch  Leslie,'  IL  161. 

factor  to  Earl  of  Leven,  iii.  886. 
of  Miltown  of  Balveny,  iii.  873. 
Lauchlan,  iii.  374. 

Leonard,  appointed  to  the  chaplainry 
of  Rothes,  ii.   84 ;   grants  tack  of 
Concraigie,  etc.,  85. 
Leonard,  of  Blackhill,  il  101. 


GENERAL  INDEX. 


651 


Leslie,  Norman  de,  second  son  of  Sir  An- 
drew, employed  in  public  trans- 
actions of  his  time,  i.  19,  20, 
21  ;    his  marriage  and  death, 
22. 
Norman,  son  of  Sir  Andrew  de  Leslie, 
eighth  Lord,  deed  of  entail  by, 
charters  to,  from  Kings  Robert 
II.  and  III.,  L  28 ;  charters  by, 
29  ;  his  death,  30,  31. 
of  Fitekill,  one  of  the  hostages  for 
ransom    of    James  I.,    i.  34 ; 
estates  entailed  on,    34;   suc- 
ceeds to  them,  35. 
Master  of  Rothes,  his  marriage, 
ii.  68 ;  charters  to  and  by,  69 ; 
a  principal  leader  in  murder  of 
Cardinal  Beaton,  ii.  70 ;  estates 
forfeiteti,  71  ;  in  French  service 
wounded  at  battle  of  Renti,  and 
died  of  woxmds,  72,  73  ;  pane- 
gyric on,  74. 
entails  estates  on  his  own  heirs- 
male,  and  then  on  Sir  George 
Leslie,  ii.  2. 
second  Lord  of  Rothes,  historical 

records  of,  ii.  13,  17. 
Captain,  killed  abroad,  ii.  147. 
burgess  of  Aberdeen,  iii.  63,  70. 
Aberdeen  merchant  1655,  iii.  99. 
iii.  285,  292,  372. 
married  daughter  of  Bishop  of 

Aberdeen,  iiL  296. 
Lankmuir,  iii.  343. 
minister  in  the  Merse,  iii.  369. 
of  Nether  Clunie,  iii.  353. 
Sir  Norman  Robert,  of  Wardis,  sixth 
Bart,  killed  during  Sepoy  Mutiny, 
iiL  294. 
Norman  William,  iii.  808. 
Patrick,  of  Ardoyne,  Provost  of  Aber- 
deen, iii.  31. 
of  Badifora,  iiL  81. 
sixth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  iii.  15. 
Count,  makes   Fettemear   House 
chief  seat  of  the  family,  L  119 ; 
sums  sent  to  him  by  his  brother 
Count  James  Leslie,  iii.  257  ; 
sums  of  money  sent  him  by  first 
Coimt   Leslie,    248 ;    fifteenth 
Baron  of  Balquhain,  113,  129  ; 
his  entails  of  Balquhain  called 
in  question,  iii.    594-597,  Ap- 
pendix, 
of  Duncanston,  iii.  280. 
Sir  Patrick,  of  Iden,  iii.  75. 

first  Laird  of  Iden,  iiL  412. 
Patrick,  of  Eincraigie,  iiL  81 ;  letter 


of  reversion  of  sunny  halves  of 

Aquhorties,  58. 

Leslie,  Patrick,  fifth  Laird  of  Eincraigie,  iiL 

335,  336. 

eighth  Laird  of  EiDcraigie,iii.  337. 

sixth   Baron  of   Leslie,   his  two 

marriages  and  children,  L  57, 58. 

first  Lord  of  Lindores,  historical 

records  of,  iL  181-186. 
second  Lord  Lindores,  records  of, 

ii.  186-192. 
of  Lochtilloch,  iii.  332. 
of  Logydumo,  iii.  408. 
of  New  Rayne,  iu.  124,  126. 
of  New  Rayne,  iii.  292. 
of  Whitehall,   burgess  of  Aber- 
deen, iii.  104. 
Sir  Patrick,  of  Whitehall,  iii.  107. 
Patrick,  of  Whitehall,  late  Provost  of 
Aberdeen,  iii.  105. 
burgess  of  Aberdeen,  L  60 ;  iii.  85. 
killed  at  battle   of  Kilsyth,  iii. 

291. 
would  have  been  heir  to  Seton  of 
Mounie,  etc.,  iii.  307. 
Rev.  Patrick,  deposed  by  Covenanters, 
afterwards   made  rector  of  Mona- 
ghan,  iiL  335. 
Patrick,  iiL  14,  190,  302,  808,  886, 

408,  411,  412. 
Penelope,  vrife  of  Edmund  Stafford  of 

Brownstown,  ii.  154. 
Peter  Henry,  killed  in  action,  ii.  156. 
Rev.  Peter,  rector  of  AhogiU,  ii.  156, 

156. 
Peter,  third  Lord  of  aisson,  iii.  823. 

iii.  284,  824,  351. 
Philip,  merchant  in  France,   married 
Lady  Frances  Manners,  iL  207. 
ancestor  of  Leslies  of  Clisson,  iii. 
821,  322,  323. 
Prudence,  ii.  154. 
Sir  Recold,  vicar  of  Elgin,  ii.  146. 
Richard,  archdeacon,  iii.  331. 
Robert,  Balgonie,  iii.  355. 

consecutively  bishop  of  Dromore, 

Raphoe,  and  Clogher,  ii.  168. 
of  Auld  Craig,  iiL  882,  884. 
of  Courtestoune,  iii.  409. 
collector  of  customs,  Dundee,  ii. 

161. 
of  Fairy,  iiL  855. 
third  Laird  of  Findrassie,  11.  162. 
second  Laird  of  Findrassie,   ap- 
pointed one  of  commissioners 
in  1684,  ii.  161. 
third  Laird  of  Eininvie,  iiL  848, 
849. 


«fl2 


OKNKRAL   IXDEX- 


l^lla,  lUiUri,  nrth   Liiinl  'jf  R//thi«,   iiLI 

of  Uuilditrlf',  timrrifiii  Agnai  Let- 

lln,  II.   147. 
iMiriiiiil    IaikI    of    llufiilerie,   iii. 

J$7ft. 
wfiit  li)  lUrlituliM^N.  ii.  1U2. 
ktnlii  at  Imtllii  <«r  I'liikie,  iii.  296. 
lUv.  It.Urt,  111.  »70. 
l(4ilNirt,  MilviM  ttt<i,  K<lliiliurKh,  iii.  878. 

I(4<hrit,  Hi.  aoi,  a'j7,  328,  sal,  349, 
aft<»,  a7H,  3M2. 

Itoiiiilil  Itiilhvmi,  ill.  d72. 

l(4Nl(tlltt,  ill.  2f)7. 

Itiitiiiw  Hiutrix,  iii.  293. 

MiO'T  Hmnud,  il.  1&&-1&7. 

lUmiAiiiiiliul  Haiiiutil,  ii.  15H. 

Hariili.  ill.  :M1. 

Kutoti,  ilrowiiiMJ,  iii.  307. 

H<ii»liiii,  ill.  4U. 

Ht«j>h»ii.  of  Wariliill,  iii.  40. 
of  Mltld  Wnrlhill,  iii.  282. 
iK»c4iii<l  Liiird  of  Warthill,  iii.  298, 
299. 

lju\y  HuNuii  Lucy,  iiuly  of  lMMlrhaml)er 
1(1  l*riiic«iN«  OirlNilaii,  iii.  371. 

TtiriMft  innrritMl  Itoiu^rt  Dtiguid  of 
Auc.hliihovo,  ill.  rjH  ;  evitlfiico  an 
Ui  (*ount  Anthony  Ltuilie  having 
htau  at chimh  at (}ari(K>h,  168, 176 ; 
getN  ]il(>tur»  of  Count  Jaiuea  ISrneiit 
and  riiix  Nunt  htur,  177. 

TtnMa  FnuiciN,  died  at  FeiUrnear,  iU. 
228. 

TerfMa,  iii.  397,  399,  464. 

ThMMlora,  ill.  410. 

Hon.  Captain  ThoniaN,  wounded  and 
]>riioner  at  liattle  of  l^reston,  ii.  126, 
127. 

Thuniaa  Jt^nkint,  inarriea  Mias  Bur- 
rowwt,  ii.  142. 

Thuuiajt,  HhcrifTnlepute  of  Aberdeen, 
iii.  49. 
of  Drudniacarie,  ii.  146. 
imrHon  of  Kiugusaie,  iii.  13. 

TliomaA,  ill  293. 

ThoniaM  Coatii,  iii.  309. 

Captain  Thoniaa,  iii.  385. 

Thoiuaa,  Aberdeen,  iii.  409. 

Violet,  letters  to,  iii.  192,  225  ;  par- 
ticulars of  her  stories  of  Earl  of 
Nithsdale  and  Lord  Kenmure,  229, 
230. 

Violet  WineiVed,  iU.  228,  240. 

Violet,  Ui.  373, 

Sir  Walter,  Earl  of  Ross,  duel  in 
which  he  was  victor,  i.  6. 

Walter    de.   Lord  of  Philorth,   gave 


laaift  oi  If  riMij_  ■  il  lz<  <^:al  Lsm. 
of  T^TUfTV/l,  L  ±4 ;  Ti.T-tf^  ia- 
ffhcrsiia,  da^^siifcr  if  Fa«-"  of 
a&d  <:>&  'icaSA   <ji  h^ 

Leslie,  Walter,  Eari  of 
aViToad,  L  65,  66  ; 
daughter    c 
IUjm,  67  ;  charL 
by,  68,  69  ; 
in,  69-71  ;    becom«a   Eoi  :i  Bos, 
72  ;    his    deatii     mad    fMaaLij,   7$ : 
charter  of  Tiiy,   etc,  bjr,  17<l  A?- 
jiendiz  ;  cbarten  by  Kn^  Cteiii  IL 
to  him,  177-179,  Appendix. 
Walter,    Count,    bom    mX    i*»iq«v«^ 
Cattle,  made  &  C4>imt  of  the  HoiJt 
I^)man  Empire,  i.  106  ;  aflem^ 
fiwt  Count  Leslie,    uL    75 ;  Covbs 
Walter,  services  appreciated  bj  tkr 
Emperor  Leopold  I.,  103  ;  rooonb 
of,  241-251. 
Walter,  of  Ardconnan,  shot  br  poiaoDed 
bullet,  ii,  147. 
of  Caldwells,  ilL  37a 
of  CoUerj^reen,  iii.  876. 
second    Laird    of    KininTie.    in. 

848. 
of  Largie,  iiL  341. 
parson  at  Monymoak,  iii  378. 
second  Laird  of  New  Leslie,  iiL 

341, 
of  Steenbridge,  iit  408. 
of  TuUoch,  iu,  374. 
accessory  to  murder   of  Walter 

Leslie,  ii.  146. 
Marischal  of  Household  of  James 
IV.,  iii.  275,  276. 
Walter  Stevenson  Daridson,  iiL  208. 
Walter,  went  to  Denmark,  iii.  348. 
in  French  service,  iii.  365. 
priest,  iiL  373. 

burgess  of  Aberdeen,  iiL  380. 
a  Jesuit,  iii.  895. 
Aberdeen,  iiL  417. 
iiL  284,  297,  381,  409,  411,  412. 
William,  second  Laird  of  Aikenway, 
iL  146. 
fourth    Laird  of   Aikenway,    ii. 

147, 
of  Balcaim  or  Baccam,  iii.  408. 
courtier  of  James  VI.,  iiL   46  ; 
gets    charter    of     Balquhain, 
land<i  of  the  Frian-preachers, 
Fettemear,  47,  48. 
Sir  William,   fourth    Baron  of   Bal- 
quhain, records  of,   iiL   10-14, 
273,  376,  377 ;  copies  of  two 


GENERAL   INDEX.                                       653 

original  charters  of  lands  granted 

Leslie,  William,  first  Laird  of  Rudderie,  iii. 

to  him  in  1433  and  1460,  461, 

872-375. 

462,  Appendix. 

of  Sevedlie,  iU.  63. 

Leslie,  Sir  William,  seventh  Baron,  repairs 

of  Seveedlie,  iii.  68,  69. 

and      strengthens      Balquhain 

Sir  William,  third  Baronet  of  Wardis, 

Castle,    i.    103  ;    iit    16-26  ; 

iiL  291,  292. 

copies  of  five   original  obliga- 

William, fourth  Baron  of  Wardis,  iii 

tions  and  charters,  1511-1527, 

281-284. 

463-469,  Appendix. 

first  Laird  of  Warthill,  iii  296- 

eighth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  copies 

298. 

of  six  leases  and  contracts,  etc. 

third  Laiid  of  Warthill,  iii.  299, 

1527-1551,  iii.  469-476. 

300. 

ninth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  assists 

fifth  Laird  of  Warthill,  iu.  302- 

Bishop  of  Aberdeen  in  protect- 

306. 

ing  cathedrals  from  ravages  of 

tenth  Lain!  of  Warthill,  iu.  808. 

Reformers,  etc.,  i.   113,  114  ; 

eleventh  Laird  of  Warthill,  M.P. 

ilL    32-48 ;    confirmation    by 

for  county  of  Aberdeen  in  1860, 

Pope  Clement   XI.  of  charter 

iii  809. 

to,  483-486  ;  charter  by  Queen 

enters  into  bond  of  manrent  with 

Mary,  1654,  486,  487. 

Earl  of  Errol,  ii  42. 

thirteenth   Baron  of  Balquhain, 

obligation  if  he  did  not  marry 

iii.  96-102. 

daughter  of  Earl  of   Rothes, 

of  Bognhane,  one  of  party  who 

i.  46. 

attacked    Aberdeen    in    1526, 

passed  over    by  his   father   the 

i.  61. 

Earl  of  Rothes  when  he  settled 

of  Caimy,  implicated  in  murder 

the  earldom  on  his  younger  son 

of  Cardinal  Beaton,  ii.  71-75  ; 

Andrew,  ii.  62. 

submits    his  claim    to   Queen 

Major  William,  commandant  of  Inva- 

Mary's  arbitration,  76. 

Uds  in  Ireland,  ii  127. 

of  Carthnie,  iii.  92. 

Dr.  William,  principal  in  King's  Col- 

of Conrack,  iii  372. 

lege,  Aberdeen,  ii.  148. 

of  Corlovoquhy,  ii  58,  60. 

WilUam,  treacherously  slain,  1600,  ii 

first  Laird  of  Crichie,  iii.  408. 

147. 

third  Laird  of  Crichie,  iii.  410. 

married  Miss  Senior,  ii.  207. 

of  Culclaraquhey,  i.  137. 

bailie  in  Edinburgh,  iii.  76. 

of  Dyce,  iii.  383. 

Aloysius,     author    of    '  Laurui 

first  Laird  of  Kincraigie,  ilL  832. 

LeslaxmOf*  sketch  of  his  life, 

second  Ijaird  of  Kincraigie,  iii. 

iii  111,  112. 

832. 

Rev.    William,    celebrates    mass    in 

of  Lentusch,  iii.  341. 

dwelling-house  of  Count  P.  Leslie 

of  Little  Folia,  iii.  300. 

in  Aberdeen,  iii.  117. 

first  Laird  of  Little   FoUa,   iii. 

William,  minister  of  Chapel  of  Garioch, 

310,  3U. 

1707-8,  iii-  126. 

Rev.  William,  third  Laud  of  Little 

Rev.  William,  minister  of  Chapel  of 

Folia,  iii.  312,  313. 

Garioch, discharges  by,  inl710-1713. 

fifth  Laird   of  Little  Folia,   iii. 

iii  132. 

314. 

William,  kiUed  by  William  Gordon  of 

WUliam,  eighth  Laird  of  Little  Folia, 

Gight,  iii  296. 

iii.  315. 

Metropolitan  of  Camiola  and  a 

of  Miltown,  iiL  374. 

prince  of  Holy  Roman  Empire, 

fourth  Laird  of  New  Leslie,  iii. 

his  biography,  iii  803,  304. 

342. 

WiUiam  Douglas,  iii.  810. 

afterwards  third  Earl  of  Rothes, 

Elgin,  Ui  822. 

secures  the  heritage  of  Rothes, 

Rev.  William,  dean  and  vicar  of  Bar- 

liable  to  be  wasted  by  conduct 

badoes,  iii.  835. 

of  his  brother,  the  second  Earl, 

William,  Huntly,  iii  387. 

ii.  36,  37. 

William  Tough,  deposed  for  beating 

of  Rudderie,  iii.  847. 

and  maltreating,  etc,  iii.  887. 

(554 


OEXERAL   I!a)EX. 


I^mIIii,  WlllUiti,  cMion  of  Hi.  Qaeotin,  iiL 
'M\. 
klll«<l  at  PrincetowD,  new  Jersey, 
ill.  .V,9. 
WilllAiii  DnvM,  Hi.  370. 
WilllAiii  Uvury,  lieiigal  Civil  Benrice, 

ill.  »70. 
Wllltatn,    hml    rliAr^n  of   Airhivefl   of 
( Vitiif r*«((atioii    of    Pro]MigAncla, 
iii.  472. 
rwti»r  of  Hcotch  College,   Douai, 

III.  «72. 
(hillen,  ill.  »78. 
buiKrMd  of  Ifjvi'niric,  III.  882. 
A  .h^niiit,  III.  806. 
WhiU-huuKh,  iii.  409. 
I>r.    Willlniii,   *a  mxliiiouM   trafrecjuer 

aim!  nviMoticr,'  ill.  416. 
Wllliniii,  III.  'JMO,  2H.\  291,  293,  318, 
330,  341,  34M,  356,  3«2,  409,  413. 
MaiIaiii,  Lndy  AMm'nm  nt  Moufi,  iii.  128. 
I'rlunMn  At  Klcho,  Hi.  378. 
MInm,    of    To<hrr»»,    wife   of   Williajn 

liOMliis  ill.  280. 
Mm.,  viniU  lier  ton  Enio«t  wheu  Hick, 
ill.  201. 

MiOor-^^^'i^rAl  iii-  S^^- 
LaIhI  of  Druiiidollo,  Hi.  351. 

Nuvunth  I^uinl  of  Kiiiinvio,  iii.  851. 
Mr.,  ihlnl  LaIhI  of  Men,  Hi.  814. 
J'ArMou  of  MortlAcli,  Hi.  878. 
efllKX  of  A  KAllAtit  one   iii   Mortlach 
Church,  ill.  852. 
Ii<Mlio    ami    ForlxM,    feuds    between    the 

fainilieM,  Hi.  17,  18. 
*  Lenlie  among  the  Leiths,'  or  '  Auldcraig's 

Guise,'  a  Hong,  iii.  883. 
LoHlie,  Ijonl  of,  tradition  about,  i.  128. 
LeAlieH,   hurnaiue  taken  by  the  family  of 

Ijenlie,  from  tlie  pariHh  of  LeHlie,  i.  6. 
Leslie  family,  its  founder,  i.  1-9 ;  famed  for 
tlieir  diHtinguished  services,  etc., 
8  ;  name  familiarly  known  on  the 
Continent,  8  ;  intnxluced  improved 
systems  of  agriculture,  and  other* 
wise  assiflted  in  the  civilisation  of 
the  district  of  Garioch,  8,  9. 
pedigree  of  original  family,  i.  Preface, 

xxiiL 
arms,  described,  1.  6. 
family,  the  branches  of,  after  death  of 

ninth  Lord,  i.  86. 
name  of,  to  belong  to  title  of  Earl  of 

Rothes,  ii.  112. 
Earl  of,  a  title  of  Duke  of  Rothes,  ii 

118. 
name  and  arms  taken  by  fourth  Lord 
Newark,  ii.  205. 


^It 


Leslie,  Banmj  of,  deroHvs   oa 
ninth  dao^ter  oi  Lord 

family,   M.S.   history  c<  at  F 
Uf>aie,   referred     to    i 
Loni  Newark,  iL  2»>3u 

in  the  Garioch, 

broke  down  at,  L  -L. 

pariiih  of,  earliest  posaeasuax  nl  Lo&i 
family  in  Scotland,  L  5. 

in  Fife,  fomjcrly  called  Fjtekin,  L  Ii 

pofisei«.Hions  divided  on  death  d  ^^*^ 
I»rd,  i-  36. 

Mains  of,  and  Aald.  teatdr^aeam  dL 
L  54. 

feu -charter  of  kirk -lands  and  ^ebe.  L 
55.  *^ 

I>arLsh  of,  its  boimdariesy  'watezs,  aai 
localities,  i.  127-129. 

Bum,  i.  128, 

land«  of,  cliarter  of  John,  Eari  at  Han- 
tingdon,  to  Norman,  son  of  Mal- 
colm, i.  148  ;  charter  o{  grant  o^  to 
Malcolm,  the  son  of  Bertol^  147, 
Appendix. 

kirk-lands  and  glebe,  fen-charter  ot,  in 
1561,  i.  163,  164,  Appendix. 

teinds  of  the  Mains  of,  and  Edingazrah, 
lease  for  twice  nineteen  jears  o^ 
1579,  i.  165,  166,  Appendix. 

in  the  Garioch  left  to  Margaiety  wife 
of  Alexander  Leslie,  ii.  1. 

de  Leven,  lordship  created  in  1445, 
ii.  18. 

Green  erected  into  a  finee  burgh  of 
barony,  ii.  21. 

in  Fife,  ii.  33  ;  value  of,  85. 

dominical  landis  of,  ii.  47. 

barony,  liferent  of,  ii.  66. 

granted  by  George,  Earl  of  Rothes,  to 
Andrew  Leslie  of  Kilmanie,  ii.  71. 

lands  and  Mains  of,  sold  to  Countess 
of  Buccleuch,  iL  111. 

taxed  to  resist  English  invasion,  iiL  27. 

Castle  on  banks  of  the  river  Gaudy,  i. 
6 ;  now  a  ruin,  129-131  ;  founded 
by  Bartholomew,  130 ;  Earl  of 
Rothes  served  with  edict  at  gate  of, 
ii.  26. 

House'searched  by  Jacobites  for  arms, 
ii.  124,  125  ;  account  of  its  destruc- 
tion by  fire  in  1768,  180-134. 

Church,  patronage  of,  given  to  fifth 
Baron  of  Wardis,  iii.  284. 

Chapel,  Scotch  Benedictine  Abbey, 
Vienna,  Count  Alexander  Leslie 
buried  there,  iii.  113 ;  Count  Leslie 
in,  iii.  251. 

in  Nova  Scotia,  free  barony  of,   con- 




I 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


655 


ferred  on  Sir  John  Leslie,  Bart,  of 

Wardis,  ui.  287,  662,  563. 
Leslie's  Cross  erected  on  field  of  Harlaw  to 

commemorate  the  death  of  the  six 
sons  of  Sir  Andrew  Leslie,  i.  98  ; 

m.  6. 
Leslie  and  Cushnie,  Andrew  Leslie  of  Syde 
and  Balquhain  gets  annual  rent  out  of, 
111.  4. 
Leslies  of  Aiken  way,  ii.  145-149. 
of  Ballybay,  ii.  152-156. 
of  Balquhain,  iil  1-240 ;  family  crest 

and  motto,  iii.  136. 
of  Bucham,  iii.  321,  822. 
of  Burdsbauk,  iL  176. 
of  ClLsson,  iii.  322-324. 
of  Crichie,  iii.  408-410. 
of  Cults,  iii.  399-407. 
of  Dnimmuir,  iii.  354,  355. 
of  Edenville,  iil  352. 
of  Findrassie,  family  of,  ii.  159-176. 
Counts,    of    Germany,   iii.    241-272 ; 

their  descent,  2. 
of  Glasslough,  iii.  324-330. 
of  Iden,  iil  410-415. 
of  Kincraigie,  iii.  332-340. 
of  Kininvie,  iii.  346-352. 
of  Leslie,  title  derived  by  Alexander 

Leslie  from  his  wife,  iii.  7. 
of  Leslie  House,  family  of,  iL  156-159. 
Earls  of  Leven,  iii.  355-372. 
of  Little  Folia,  iiL  310-316. 
of  New  LesUe,  iii.  340-346. 
of  Newton,  ii.  177-181. 
Barons  of  Pitcaple,  iii.  376-399. 
of  Pitnamoon,  family  of,  ii.  149,  150. 
of  Rothie,  ui.  310-321. 
Earls,    etc.,    of    Rothes,    ii.    1-144  ; 

Rothes  held  by  them  for  nearly  400 

years,  i.  131. 
of  Rudderie,  iii.  372-376. 
of  Tarbet,  iii.  330,  331. 
Baronets  of  Wardis,  arms,  etc.,  of,  iii. 

294. 
numerous  on  Gadieside,  i.  129. 
under  Laird  of  Balquhain  assist  Earl 

of  Moray  against  Earl  of  Huntly, 

uL  88. 
represented    both    in    Germany    and 

Scotland,    James    Ernest    Leslie's 

opinion  on,  iii.  118. 
in    Muscovite    service,    several    with 

Sir  Alexander  Leslie,  iii.  410. 
'Leslie's  Regiment,'  Galizische's  Infantry 
Regiment  in  Austrian  service  called  so, 
iii.  252. 
Leslies,   division    of  their  possessions  on 
deatli  of  ninth  lord,  ii  1. 


Lessel,  lands  of,  confirmed  by  charter  to 

Malcolm,  i.  9. 
Lesselyn  church  given  by  Norman  to  abbey 

and  monks  of  Lindores,  i.  11. 
Lessendrum,  Bisset  of,  iii.  341. 
Letar  de  Beuuvais,  Anne,  iii.  323. 
Letster,  Alexander,  iii  60. 
*  Letters  of  Slains'  to  Leslie  of  Parkhill, 

for  murder  of  Cardinal  Beaton,  ii.  151. 
Leven,  Earls  of,  their  descent,  iii.  2  ;  Les- 
lies, Earls  of,  355-372. 
Earl  of.  Sir  Alexander  Leslie  of  Bal- 

gony,  ii  106. 
Alexander,  Earl  of,  ii.  113  ;  General 
of  Scotch  army  in  civil  wars,  iii  98  ; 
General  Leslie  created,  360. 
David,  fifth  Earl  of,  iii.  366,  867. 
estates,  rents  of,  assigned  to  George, 
Earl  of  Melville,  iu.  866. 
Library,  a  valuable  one  destroyed  at  Leslie 

House,  ii  134. 
Lichtenstein,  Princess  Berne  Maria  Aloysia 
de,  iii.  261,  268. 
Princess  Maria  Teresa  de,  wife  of  Count 
James  Leslie,  iii  257 ;  when  a  widow 
marries  Count  Wagenberg,  258. 
Prince  Maximilian  James  Maurice  de, 

iii.  262. 
Prince  Philip  Erasmus,  iii.  252. 
Liddesdale,  Lord  of,  son  of  William,  Earl 

of  Douglas,  i.  99. 
Lieutenancy  of  the  North  conferred  on  Earl 

of  Huntly,  iii.  34. 
Lifeguards,  Royal,  established  by  Charles 
II. ;  Earl  of  Itothes  made  Captain,  ii 
110. 
Lindores  Abbey,  Lesselyn  Church  granted 
to,  i.  11  ;  charter  to,  by  David,  Earl 
of  Huntingdon,  12. 
Church  and  Abbey,  charter  of  founda- 
tion by  David,  Earl  of  Huntingdon, 
i  150,  152,  Appendix. 
Inches  of,  ii.  83,  107. 
made  into    a    temporal   lordship  by 
James  VI.,  ii.  182 ;  act  of  parlia- 
ment in  1606,  separating  mansion, 
etc.,  from  temporality  of  abbey,  182 ; 
foundation  of  abbey  by  David,  Earl 
of  Huntingdon,  183  ;    charters  by 
Abbot  John,  188,  186;   terms    of 
charter  of  1690,  187-190. 
Abbey  given  to  Patrick  Leslie,  ii.  182. 
teinds  and  sheaves  let  to  Earl  of  Rothes, 
orchards,  etc.,  granted  to  him,   ii 
184  ;  other  grants  and  tacks,  185. 
orchards  of,  ii.  187. 
Abbey,  property  in  Aberdeen  that  once 
belonged  to,  ii  190. 


656 


GEyERAL   INDEX- 


LindoTM,  ctUien  And  nvtmnm  of  ahhej 
M<|UAii<lered  by  Patrick,  ■ocood  Lord, 
U.  190. 
houM  and  i^roondfi  granted  bj  interest 
of  Duke  of  li'ithen  to  fourth  Lord 
Lindon^,  ii.  198. 
eaUte  iMrttled  by  flfth  Lord,  ii.  194. 
charter  of  the  couveniion  of  the  poaaee- 
niona  of  the  abbey  into  a  temporal 
lordiilijp   and    barony,    granted   by 
J  amen   VI.    to    Patrick    Leslie,    iL 
229-239,  Ap[»endix. 
Dr.  John  Leslie  receivea  abbey  of,  in 

commendam,  ill  404. 
Alexander,  eixth  Lord,  his  ancestry,  11. 

177  ;  reconln  of,  196,  196. 
Darid,  fifth  Lonl,  records  of,  iL  194, 
196  ;  gives  disitosition  of  estates  to 
third  Haroness  Newark,  205. 
Francis,  seventh  Lord,  reeords  of,   ii. 

197. 
James,  thirrl  Lonl,  records  of,  IL  192, 

193. 

John,  fourth  Lord,  records  of,  ii.  198, 

194  ;  petitioner  for  his  right  to  title, 

etc.,  of  earldom  of  Rothes,  116-118. 

John,   abbot   of,    let<)  lease  of  teind- 

sheaves  of  Mains  of  Leslie,  etc.,  i.  54 ; 

copies  of  luflfle  and  feu-charter  by 

him  to  John  Leslie,  fifth  of  that  Ilk, 

162,  163,  Appvndix. 

Patrick  LeNlie,  C'oinmendator  of,  gets 

revention   of   Newton,    ii.    80 ; 

founder  of  Lords  Lindores  and 

Newark,   86 ;     inherits     Lum- 

banny,  86. 

Commendator  of,  and  first  Lord, 

reconls  of,  ii.  181-186. 
Leslie  the  younger,  styled  Master 
of,  ii.  187. 
title  became  extinct,  ii.  198. 
Patrick,  I^nl,  held  teinds,  etc.,  of  Bal- 
quhain,    iii.     07  ;    grants    tack    of 
teinds  of  Balquhain,  82. 
Lindesay,  James  de,  gets  New  Forest  in 
Galloway,  i.  73. 
Lord  James,  Lord  Crawford,  decision 

of,  ii.  9. 
William  de,  Dominus  de  Byres,  char- 
ter of,  ii.  10. 
Lindaay,  Sir  Alexander,  of  Glenesk,  married 
C.  Stirling,  i.   23  ;  uterine  brother 
of  Walter  Leslie,  Earl  of  Ross,  74. 
Alexander,  1369, 1  69. 
Lady  Anne,   wife  of  John,   Earl   of 
Bothes,  ii.  113 ;  marriage-contract, 
114. 
Sir  David,  marries  Mary  Abemethy, 


widow  of  Sir  Axkdrpw  de  LeuL. 
23  ;  his  graxMiaon  of  tbe  sise  vm. 
crcatad  Earl  of  Crmwf ord,  28. 
Liadiay,  Eapbemia,  third  wife  of  Sir  ^- 
liam  Leslie,  iii.  13. 
Enphemia,  iiL  376,  377. 
Mr.  George,  minister  of  RotbflB,L  Iti. 
Isabel,    wife    of    NonnAa,    Mm6s  d 

Rothes,  ii,  68,  70. 
Sir  James,  married  Ladj  E.  Stewart. 
L  23  ;  his  son,  of  same  Dame, 
ried  C.  Keith,  23. 
James,  Master  of,  married 
Leslie,  ii.  76. 
seventh  Lord,  of  the   Bjies,  hii 
marriage    to    Ladj   Eapheaia 
Leslie,  iL  S6. 
Jane,  iii.  374. 

John,  minister  of  Lethnal,  iiL  75. 
Margaret,    wife  of  Jamea,   Master  of 

Rothes,  ii.  89,  90. 
Patrick,  Lord,  of  the  Byres,  puts  in 
claim  to  sheriffdom  of  Fife,  ii. 
76 ;  resigns  all  claim,  76. 
sixth  Lord,  his  daughter  manies 
Master  of  Rothes,  iL  89. 
Walter,  of  Benford,  letter  of  revereioo, 

ii.  24. 
Sir  William,  Rector  of  Ajrr  and  Cham- 
berlain of  Scotland,  L  18. 
of  the  Byres,  manied  C.  Muir,  L 
23  ;  uterine  brother  of  Walter 
Leslie,  Earl  of  Ross,  74. 
William,  of  Caimey,  iii.  13. 
Lord,  Justice-General,  iii.  12, 
Lonl,  with  Earls  of  Moray  and  Morton, 

attacks  Earl  of  Huntly,  iii.  40. 
Miss,   wife  of  Captain  James   Leslie, 
iii.  289. 
Lindsay's  '  Lives  of  the  Lindsays  *  quoted 

i.  19. 
Lindsey,  Alexander  de,  i.  22. 
Linen  Apron,  cascade  of,  iii  352. 
Linlithgow,  council  held  at,  in   1389,  by 

Robert  IL,  i.  28. 
Listhogill,  iii.  109. 

Litigation  about  Balquhain  estates,  L  123. 
Litilhillok,  ii.  187. 
Little  Folia,  Leslies  of,  iii.  310-316. 

opposition    in    buying    it,   from    the 
Raits,  iii.  310. 
Little  John's  Length,  tradition  about,  L  128. 
Livingston,  Elizabeth,  wife  of  John,  Earl 
of  Ross,  i.  92. 
Robert,  Provost  of  Dysart,  iii.  275. 
Lloyd,  Miss,  second  wife  of  tenth  Earl  of 
Rothes,  ii.  137  ;  after  his  death  married 
Bennet  Langton,  137. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


657 


Loay,  ii.  47. 

Lobkowitz,  Prince,  John  Leslie  joinA  his 

regiment  of  Light  Dragoons,  iii.  226. 
Lochaber,  Alexander,  Dominus  de  Loch- 
aber,  i.  78. 
James  I.  defeats  Lord  of  the  Isles  at, 
i.  86  ;  mvagcd  by  Donald  Ballogh, 
86  ;  lordship  of,  granted  to  Earl  of 
Ross,  90. 
Locharby,  Baroness  of,  converted  by  Father 

Archangel,  iii.  422. 
Lochinvar,   Lord,  Viscount  Kenmure,  suf- 
fered for  zeal  in  cause  of  Stuarts,  iii. 
225. 
Lochleven,    Bishop   of  Ross  joins   Queen 

Mary  after  her  escai)e  from,  iii.  404. 
Lochmyle  in  Fife,  ii.  178. 
Lochtilloch,  iii.  20,  21. 
Logie,  Andrew,  minister  of  Rayne,  iii.  301. 
Rev.  Andrew,  of  Rayne,   answer  to 
George  Leslie,  the  Scotch  Capuchin, 
iii.  415,  416. 
Isabella,  iii.  301. 
Logie-Elphinston,  portraits  of  Leslies  at,  iii. 

272. 
Logy  Dumo,  ancient   name  of  parish  of 
Chapel  of  Garioch,  i.  75  ;  iii.  7. 
Fettemear  parsonage  annexed  to,   i. 
115. 
Logydumo,   ii.    189 ;    church    patronage, 
190. 
first  Baron  of  Balquhain  buried  at,  iii.  2. 
wadsett  to  James  Arbuthnot,  iii.  46. 
iii.  67. 

wadsett,  iiL  87. 
Logyfintray,  ii.  190. 

Lomond,  Easter,  Ilill,  Fife,  Earl  of  Rothas 
in   summer  sometimes  resided  in  farm- 
house near,  ii.  134. 
Longman's  Wells,  iii.  317. 
*  Lord  of  the  Isles,'  Api>endix,  quoted,  i.  16. 
Lord  of  Session,  Earl  of  Rothes  appointe<l 

an  extraordinary  one,  ii.  61,  109. 
Lords  of  Congregation   onler   Leslie   and 
Anderson  to  go  to  Edinburgh  to  dispute 
with  Knox  and  Anderson,  iii.  403. 
Lonls  of  the  Isles  a.sserted  themselves  in- 
dependent of  Scottish  Kings,  i.  85. 
Lonaine,    Duke    of,   generalissimo    when 
Vienna  was  besieged  by  the  Turks,  iii. 
252,  255. 
Lorton,  Viscount,  iii.  328. 
Lothian,   gentlemen    of,   under    Earls    of 
Moray    and    Morton,   attack    Earl    of 
Huutly,  iii.  39. 
Lothian,  Earl  of,  first,  ii.  65. 
Loudon,  John,  E;irl   of,  Lonl  Chancellor, 
grants  annuities  of  teiuds   to  Sir  John 


Leslie  of  Newton,   ii.    179 ;    iii.    108  ; 
grants  dis^josition  of  teinds  of  Pitcaple 
to  eighth  Baron,  394. 
Louis,    Prince  of  Coude,   his   remark  on 

death  of  Norman  Leslie,  ii.  74. 
Louis,  Prince  of  Baden,  bred  under  Field- 
Marshal  Count  Leslie,  iii.  255. 
King  of  Hungary  defeated  near  Essick, 

iii.  254. 
XIII.  of  France  requested  to  assist 

the  Scotch  Covenanters,  iii.  357. 
XVIII.    gives  Cross  of  Fleur  de  Lys 
to  Rev.  James  Leslie,  iii.  189. 
Lour  and  Dunlopy  in  Forfarshire  granted 

to  Norman  Leslie,  ii.  2. 
Lovat,  Hugh,  Master  of,  iii.  363. 

Hugh,  first  Lord,  his  daughter  wife  of 

Sir  William  Leslie,  iii.  13,  832. 
Thomas    Alexander,   Lord,   iii.   228 ; 
serveil    heir    to   his    father,    231  ; 
welcomes  his   cousin  Count  J.  E. 
Leslie  to  Scotland,  235. 
Lowesk,  L  41,  69,  114. 
Lowns,  iii.  62. 

Lowr,    Barony  of,   resigned    by    Norman 
Leslie,  1.  28  ;  in  Angus  granted  to  Earl 
of  Rothes,  ii.  18. 
Lugtown,  Viscount  of,  a  title  of  Duke  of 

Rothes,  ii.  113. 
Lumbanny,    liferent    assigned    to    Dame 
Janet  Durie,  ii.  82. 
lands   of,  inherited  by  Patrick,  Lord 
Lindores,  ii.  86. 
Lumlathgyn,  in  Forfar,  granted  by  charter 

to  William  Cuppyld,  i.  22. 
Luralethyn,  lands  of,  granted  to  WUliam 

Cuppyld,  i.  68. 
Lummisden,  Thomas,  of  Condolane,  ii.  56. 
Lummisdens  of  Midlar,  ii.  56. 
Lumphanan,  pollable  persons  in  parish  of, 

iii.  449-451. 
Lumquhat,  ii.  187  ;   lands  got  by  James 

Leslie,  197. 
Lumsden,  Alexander,  rector  of  Flisk,  ii.  21. 
of  Ruthricston,  iii.  41 2. 
Henry,  Pitcajile  sold  to,  iii.  399. 
John,  presented  to  rectory  of  Cush- 
ney,  ii.  23. 
of  Cushney,  grants  reversion  of 
teinds  of  CiLshney,  ii.  86 ;  action 
of  reduction   against,   94,  95, 
96, 
stated    that   Patrick   Leslie   was 
styled  Count   Leslie  after  the 
death  of  his  brother  James,  iii. 
117,  118  ;  his  rejwrt  on  rente, 
etc  ,  of  tenants  of  Balquhain, 
210  ;  had  disposition  of  Bolqn- 


VOL.  111. 


2  U 


658 


GENERAL    INDEX. 


hAin  ill  fjivonr  of  G«orge  Le»Le, 
261. 
Lumsden^  John,  IVjfeuor  of  Dirinity,  Aber- 
deen, iii.  399. 
Margju^,  wife  of  Patrick,  tizth  Baroa 
of  Leslie  ;  her  death,  L  57.  i 

Robert,  of  Medlar,  lands  sold  to  him,  | 
ii.    24 ;     gets    charter    of    Fovlis  j 
ft  Mowat,  etc.,  40,  96. 
Miss,  Kuthrieston,  iiL  409. 
Lmnsdens    dispose    of    their    interest    ii^ 

Balquhain,  iii.  222. 
LnmyMlen,  John,  bailie  of  ^  George  de 

Lnlie,  ii.  12. 
Limdie,  Janicn,   of  Glajiireir,  minister  of 
Kinnoul,  iii.  391. 
Maiy,  mother  of  George  Leslie,  ii.  145. 
Robert,  of    Newhall,  marries    Isabel 

Leslie,  iL  90. 
Miss,  tii.  391. 
Lnndin,  John,  of  that  Ilk,  resigns  Dmm- 
din,  iL  21. 
Margaret,  first  wife  of  George,  Earl  of 

Rothei*,  iL  26. 
Robert  de,  marries  Helen  Sibbald  of 
Balgonie,  iiL  361. 
Lnody,  Andrew,  of  Balgoney,  gets  charter 
of  Druman,  iL  36.  ' 

Helen,  heir-]H.irtioner  of  Archbisbop  of 

Glasgow,  ii.  b5. 
Isobel,    fifth   i»ife  of  fourth  Earl  of 

RotheK,  iL  67. 
James,  of  Balgoner,  iL  &6.  ' 

Ljmll,  Alexander,  of  M'iddlehall,  iiL  297. 
Lyon,  John  de,   Terteviot,   gets  lands  of 
Monergood,  L  24 ;  gets  charter  of  Moner- 
good,  68  ;  charter  to,  74.  I 

Ljrtle,  John,  son  of  Earl  of  Rothes,  iL  65.     | 
Lyiten,  Joyces  iiL  331. 

Macallavi  get  lands  forfeited  by  Lord  of 

tiM  laka,  L  92. 
MMUthfir,  Catherine,  iiL  808. 

Hon.  Hannibal,  of  Vineyard,  N.S.W., 
ilLS08. 
WCombiB,  Ehipet,  pud  for  a  horse  taken 

from  her  in  1745,  iii.  185. 
MTolloch,  Sir  Hugh,  of  Piltoim,  his  widow  | 
manias  fourth  Lindores,  iL  194.  I 

Mawtnnfi]],  Alexander,  of  Glengary,  marries 
Margaret,    great-granddaughter    of 
Alexander,  Lord  of  the  Isles,  L  87. 
Colonel  G«orge,  C.B.,  iii.  191. 
Ltoaienan^Colonel  Ignatius,  iiL  191. 
Jaoobina,  IiL  191. 
LUotfloant^lolonel  Wolfe,  iiL  191. 
Lord,  desoendefl  from  great-grmnddaugh- 
Ur  of  Lord  of  tha  lulm,  I  87. 


Mi^i  r*"^  Cajtair,  cf  Leich,  iiL  191. 

C'.L-.'Z.i'L  ill.  .ro. 

Ma»,  ci  Gltrjrarr,  wife  of  A.  Leslie  of 
Ba:La=.  u-^i:*. 
M'lyzz^kL,  0:\-z.iL,  ax:  o£c*r  under  Gua- 

UTZ5w  Li  '24t'l. 
M'Eazie,  A'.ar.e.  his  clan,  ii.  162. 
Uac^ZX,  Jii^r*,  ■  f  Rrrkeiior,  IL  79. 

L:ri  Kt^^UT^  ii.  79. 
M^rv^r.  CaT-:x:2  J.hn,  xiL  455. 

Piir..k.  •.  r   liilderc'V,  irie«i  at    Edin- 

\'Z.T^  -toi».  UL  444. 
LaItc  c:.  Lis  cluu  iL  162. 
Mark's  fzrrtz.itz  a:  Ulin,  timely  notice  of 
gire:^  Xc  Pm^ce  Feniina&d  by  Lieutenant 
Leslie,  iiL  231. 
Mack^xjcie.  Al:c^,  ler  influence  on  serenth 
Lairi  cf    Fiifirassie,   iL    169-171  ; 
her   K5trr   Margaret   marries    Wm. 
Fcrl*s    of    Lc'ixlon,     172 ;     action 
al<>ut  Fii>drassie,  178,  174. 
Dame    Jane,    Countess    Dowager    of 

Mar,  iii  1*22. 
John,   a  sliipma^ter  and  publican  at 
CYcmarty,  li  16S. 
Macintosh.    clJrf   of,    killed   at   battle   of 
Harlaw.  L  S8,  9?. 
Duncan,  of  Mackintosh,  marries  Lady 
Fl<~<ren^«,   dau^hl«r    of    Alexander, 
Lord  of  the  Islea,  L  87. 
Miss,  iiL  4i:»9. 
M'EdntosT,  Alan  Keyr,  of  Rothamureous, 
letter  of  sale  granted  to  G.  Gordoun,  iiL  28. 
Mache,  lands  of,  confirmed  by  cbarter  to 

Malcolm,  L  9. 
Machray,  Thomas,  of  lifithhills,  L  60. 
Maclane,  Lanchlan,  of  Dowart,  guilty  of 

treason,  L  92. 
Maclean,  chief  of,  killed  at  battk  of  H;:r^ 
law,  L  83,  98. 
of  Doweru  manrent  between  bim  and 

Earl  of  Huntly,  iiL  8S0. 
Sir    Lauchlan,    commands    adranced 

corps  of  Artie's  army,  iiL  52,  53. 
of  Dowart  and  Lochbuy,  gets  lands 
forfeited  for  treason  of  Lord  of  the 
Isles,  i.  92. 
Macleod,  Laird  of,  sent  from  InTemesa  to 
oppose  Lord  Lewis  Gordon  in  1745,  iiL 
179. 
Macleods  of  Harris  get  lands  forfeited  for 

treason  of  the  Lord  of  the  Isles,  L  92. 
Madeodit  and  their  chief  in  1745,  iii.  179, 
180  ;  Macleods  return  to  Skye,  iiL  181. 
Macnaughten,  Jane,  first  wife  of  Rer.  E. 
Le^lie,  iL  155. 
John,  of  Bewarden,  iL  1 57. 
Macneil,  son  of  Laird  of  Barra,  killed  in 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


659 


battle  between  Ai^le  and  Huutly,  iii. 
63. 
Maconnacbie,  Duncan,  of  Dell,  iii.  349. 
Macranalda  get  lands  forfeited  for  treason 

of  Lord  of  tbe  Isles,  L  92. 
Maderty,  John,  second  Lord,  husband  of 

Margaret  Leslie,  ii.  186. 
Magdalen,  queen  of  James  V.,  IL  51. 
Maginis,  Richard,  of  Waringstown,  IL  156. 
Magnus  IV.  of  Norway,  treaty  with,  i.  169. 
Magnus,  Mr. ,  merchant  in  London,  married 

Elizabeth  Leslie,  iL  207. 
Maiden  Stone  near  j^arish  church  of  Chapel 

of  Garioch,  i.  97,  98. 
Mains  or  Meine,  Hay  of,  iii.  347. 
Mains  of  Leslie,  liferent  of,  given  to  Agnes 

Soraerville,  ii.  77  ;  portion  of,  79. 
Maitland,  Jane,  wife  of  John,  eleventh  Earl 
of  Rothes,  ii.  138  ;  after  his  death 
marries  Hon.  Patrick  Maitland,  138. 
Jane,  iii.  342. 
Mary,  iiL  61. 
Hon.   Patrick,  of  French,  husband  of 

Lady  Rothes,  ii,  138. 
Captain,  of  Soutra,  ii.  138. 
Makesone,  Oliver,  ii.  189. 
Biakneill,  Gilcowan,  Barra  Island  granted 

to  him,  i.  86. 
Malcolm  (King)  grants   lands   to   Bartho- 
lomew at  Lesselyn  in  the  Garioch,  i.  5  ; 
his  sister  becomes  wife  of  Bartholomew,  7. 
Malcolm  II.,  charter  to  lirst  Bishop  of  Mort- 

lach,  iii.  351. 
Malcolm  FV.  erects  Garioch  into  an  earl- 
dom for  his  brother  David,  Earl  of  Hunt- 
ingdon, i.  94  ;  charter  of,  in  1163,  grant- 
ing and  confirming  lands,  etc.,  to  Bishop 
of  Abertleen,  107. 
Malcolm  succeeds  his  father  Bartholomew 
as  head  of  the  house  of  Leslie  ;  char- 
ter of  lands  in  Aberdeenshire  to,  i. 
9 ;    made    constable    of    Inverurie 
Castle,  10  ;  his  sons  and  death,  10. 
one  of  the  Leslies  killed  in  the  Crusades, 

I  10. 
son  of  Bertolf,  charter  to,  by  David, 
Earl  of  Huntingdon,  i.  147. 
Malcolme,    John,   of   Balbedy,    appointed 

Sheriff-depute  of  Fife,  ii.  111. 
Maldores  in  barony  of  Rothes,  ii.  25. 
Male  heirs  wanting  to  Protestant  Barons  of 

Balquhain,  iii.  102. 
Mallingsyid,  ii.  189. 

Man,  Isles  of  Sodor  and  Man,  and  Western 
Islands,  resigned  by  Magnus  IV.  of  Nor- 
way, i.  169. 
Manhard,  Edward,  on  Captain  John  Grant 
and  his  son  Peter,  iiL  173. 


Mann,  Allan,  took  part  in  murder  of  George 

Leslie,  ii.  35. 
Manrent^  bond  of,  between  Patrick  Hep- 
burn and  Earl  of  Rothes,  1489,  IL  26  ; 
with  Earl  of  Errol,  42  ;  between  William 
Leslie  and  William,  Earl  of  Errol,  214, 
Appendix  ;  between  Barl  of  Huntly  and 
the  barons  and  gentlemen  of  the  North,  iii. 
27  ;  between  Forbes  of  Monymusk  and 
Earl  of  Huntly,  42  ;  William  Leslie  and 
Earl  of  Huntly,  43  ;  between  J.  Leslie 
of  Wardis  and  the  Marquis  of  Huntly, 
284 ;  between  Maclean  of  Dowert  and 
Earl  of  Huntly,  380  ;  entered  into  by  R. 
Duguid  of  Auchinhove,  438. 
Man-retinue,  Walter  Ogilvie  became  this  to 

George  Leslie,  ii.  19. 
Mantalent  de  Halsyngton,  Thomas,  ii  11. 
Mar,  Earl  of,  L  78. 

Alexander    Stewart,    Earl    of,    meets 
Donald,  Lord  of  the  Isles,  at  battle 
of  Harlaw,  L  82 ;  his  losses  there, 
83. 
Thomas,  thirteenth  Earl  of^  gets  charter 
of  lordship  of  the  Garioch  from  David 
IL,  i.  96. 
Alexander  Stewart,  Earl  of,  at  battle 
of  Harlaw,  L  98  ;  founds  chaplainry 
in  Garioch  for  prayers  for  souls  of 
those  killed  at  Harlaw,  100. 
Earls    of,    lords   superior   of    Fowlis 

Mowat,  ii.  20. 
Earl  of,  offended  with  Sir  Andrew  Les- 
lie, iii.  5  ;  at  Harlaw,  6. 
earldom  of,  committee  for  reduction  of, 

iiL  12. 
Lord  James  Stewart  created  Earl  of, 

iU.  34. 
John,  Earl  of,  iii.  91,  106,  107. 
Charles,   Earl  of,  dispones  Greenhall 
and  Muiryheadless  in  favour  of  Pat- 
rick  Leslie,  iiL  121,  122. 
Earl  of,  pursues  Leslie  of  Wardis  for 

arrears  of  feu-duty,  iiL  288. 
Earl  of,  action  of  reduction  in  1684 
against  his  tenants,  iii.  445. 
March,  Robert,  Earl  of,  Commendator  of 
Priory  of  St.  Andrews,  iL  79. 
and  Moray,  Patrick,  Earl  of,  member 
of  Convention  on  the  Marches,  L  69. 
Marcharie,  iL  189. 

Marches,  Convention  about,  i.  69  ;^  Wardens 
of,  John,  twelfth  Earl  of  Ross,  one,  88  ; 
of  Meikle  Wardis,  Largie,  and  Johnsleys, 
iiL  122. 
Marchmont  Herald,  1487,  ii.  25. 
Marengo,  Lieutenant  Leslie  at  battle  of, 
iu.  227. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


661 


Melville,  David,  tifth  Earl  of  Leven,  takes 
name  and  arms  of  Leslie,  ill.  366. 
David,  seventh  Earl  of,  sells  Balgonie, 

iiL362. 
George,  Earl  of,  iii.  862. 
Jean,  wife  of  Sir  John  Leslie,  third  of 

Newton,  ii.  181. 
Robert,  first  Lord  of  Raith,  married 

Lady  Mary  Leslie,  ii.  87. 
Sir  Robert,  of  Murdcaimy,  ii.  81. 
of  Mortcamie,  ii.  181. 
Melville's  account  of  bravery  of  Master  of 
Rothes  and  thirty  Scotsmen  at  battle  of 
Reuti,  u.  73. 
Members  of  Parliament  for  shires  in  1616 

chosen  annually,  iii.  77. 
Menzes,  Gilbert,  of  Fyndoun,  i  51. 

Thomas,    of  Pitfoddellis,  Provost   of 
Aberdeen,  i.  51. 
Menzies,  Alexander,  of  Weem,  marries  Jean 
Leslie,  ii.  92. 
Alexander,  Provost  of  Aberdeen,  1476- 

1486,  iii  13. 
Andrew,  bailie  of  Aberdeen,  iii.  24. 
Andrew,  iii  279. 
Christian,  second  wife  of  eighth  Baron 

of  Balquhain,  iii  30,  32. 
GUbert,  of  Findon,  iii.  377. 
Isabella,  third  wife  of  Alexander  Leslie 

of  Wardis,  iii  281. 
Thomas  of  Pitfoddles,  Provost  of  Aber- 
deen 1525-1535,  iiL  29,  321. 
Violet,  iii.  321. 
Mercer,  Andrew,  charter  of  Fajrthley,  etc., 
to,  by  Euphemia,  Countess  of  Ross, 
L  185,  186. 
Mr.  Robert,  iii.  287. 
Meredyth,  Very   Rev.    Charles,    Dean   of 

Meath,  ii.  155. 
Merstown's  Croft,  iii.  86  ;  wadsett,  88. 
Mersyntone  in  Fettemear,  i.  110. 
Methven,  Henry,  second  Lord,  his  widow 

married  to  Earl  of  Rothes,  IL  87. 
Middleton,  iii.  Ill,  273. 
Hill  of,  i.  102. 
Earl  of,  commission  of^  revoked  by 

Charles,  II.,  u.  109. 
Jean,  iii.  450. 

Peter,  of  Stockhill  Park,  Rev.  James 
Leslie  chaplain  to,  iiL  189  ;  Violet, 
second  ¥rife  of  George  Leslie,  i. 
49. 
General,  Meiklewardis  Castle  besieged 
by,  iii.  457. 
Middletown,  charter  of  new  infeftment  of, 

u.  119. 
Mile,  lands  of,  confirmed   by  charter  to 
Norman,  L  11. 


Military  appointments  of  sixth  Lord  Lin- 
dores,  ii  195,  196. 

MiU  of  LesUe,  ii  189. 

Millne,  Thomas,  iii.  449. 

Mills,  Catherine,  iii.  301. 

Milltown  of  Knockinlews,  granted  to  Wil- 
liam   Leslie,    i    46 ;    resigned   by 
George  Leslie,  47. 
of  Craigie,  ii.  189. 

Milndean,  Earl  of  Rothes  served  heii-  to, 
ii.  123 ;  disponed  to  thirteenth  Earl  of 
Rothes,  127-140. 

Milne,  Alexander,  MonkshiU,  iii  811. 
Elizabeth,  iu.  376. 
George,  iii  312. 
Isabella,  iii  307»  811. 
James,  minister  of  Inverurie,  iii  90. 
James,  iii.  343. 
Mr.,  Fraserburgh,  iii.  307. 

Milton  of  Knockenlevris,  iii.  12. 

Mincio,  Lieutenant  Leslie  at  battle  of,  iii 
227. 

Mirwart,  Baroness  de,  leaves  house  at 
Brussels  and  lands  in  the  Ardennes  to 
Ernest  Leslie,  iii.  233. 

Mistown  Croft,  Whitecorse,  iii  67. 

Mitchell,  EUzabeth,  iii.  442. 

Mitchell's  *Life  of  Wallenstein,*  quoted, 
iii.  242. 

Moir,  Francis,  462. 

James,  of  Stonesrwood,  iii  116  ;  com- 
mands battalion  in  1745,  178,  179. 

Monagan,  Ann,  wife  of  Lieutenant  An- 
thony Leslie,  iii  227. 

Monaghan,  Leslies  members  for,  iii  829, 
330. 

Monaltrie,  Laird  of,  in  1745  on  side  of 
Prince  Charles,  iii  179. 

Monasteri,  ii.  188. 

Moncrief,  Euphemia,  wife  of  John  Leslie  of 
Parkhill,  ii.  45  ;  wife  of  Leslie  of  Park- 
hill,  152  ;  wife  of  John  Leslie  of  Cleish, 
160. 

Monergood,  lands  of,  granted  to  John  Lyon 
of  Terteviot,  i.  24,  68. 

Monk,  General,  storming  of  Dundee  by  him 
in  1651,  ii  179. 

Monkegie,  ii.  190  ;  church  patronage,  190. 

Monkismos,  Kirklands  of,  ii  188. 

Monte  Alto,  William  and  John  de,  ii  12. 

Montecuculi,  General,  defeats  Turks  at  St. 
Gothard,  iii.  248. 

Montgomerie,  Hugh,  Lord,  ii.  102 ;  hus- 
band of  Lady  Mary  Leslie,  108. 

Montgomery,  Hon.  Francis,  of  Gifien,  iii. 
365. 

Montmorencie,  Margaret  de  Lavalle,  iii. 
823. 


c^;2 


OEVEEAL  nn>EX. 


r.wl  Ia:>  '  '.rMiXTi  L^'iA,  1-114. 


M«f' 


•j.« 


'i*:'.tXUli    MX    FblLphAO^ 


M.rtfct,  Et»  i*.  Lair  c^  RrcieiL  i  i3S; 


bf'/',/J,i  ft  |«n*/i«#-r  t//  Pi  trap!*,  i::, 

Willi*»i,  flir!  •>♦,  1.:.  227. 

M'fiW Jt^ill  1/1  Fife,  >i.  9^;. 
M'ltiyriiUiik,   Kaith<rr    Ar<h;kri;r4rrt    r>c«i>ti<m 
at.  Hi.  4'J7  :  'lisni;^*^  hiuiMri/  m  a 
ttapUrj'T,  4:i:*.*. 
hiAt/iry    of,    aii'l    itn    yAM>if'yr%,   iii. 
434,  435. 
M'^ffi^fjiiy,  I>a%»'i,  of  Pitmilly,  iii.  3^8. 
KlizaUth,  ill.  30 i, 
Miii%  of  Pitriiini«,  iii.  37'*. 
Mor  in  PKUnif-ar,  i.  111. 
Moray  <lirj<*'ni-,  OaMu  Ix-^Iic*  jU'lge  of,  iii 
4^)1. 
BUhoii  of,  chArtCT  of,  1539,  iii.  28. 
AI«'iaii<l«'r,    Hitihop   of,   judgnient    of 
him   ojkI    liiMho])   of   Rom    on    dif- 
ftiwixitn  ln-twe^n  Earl  of  Bui.-Iian and 
Kiifaiuia,   (.'niiiiteHM  of  IVim,  i.  187, 
188,  Aii)H'tidix  ;  i^nuxlMon  of  Jameit 
II.,  iii.  27«. 
Andrew,  HiAliop  f.f,  12.'J6,  i.  107,  133  ; 

iii.  27«. 
Rii'hard,  Bi.Hho|i  of,  landx  granted  to, 

i.  133. 
ru.l>ort,  BiHhop  of,  iii.  277. 
JanieH    Stewart,    Earl    of,   enmity   of 

Earl  of  Huntly  to,  iii.  34. 
fliHpute  ]>etween  Bishop  and  Earl  of, 

ii.  9. 
earldom  of,  grante«l  by  Queen  Mary 
to  Earl  of  Huntly,  taken  from  him 
and    conferrotl    on     Lr)rd     James 
SU'wart,  iii.  34. 
JaniCN,  Earl  of,  ii.  99. 
John,  Earl  of,  iii.  277. 
Randolph,  I*^rl  of,  charter  of  lands  to, 

by  King  Rol)crt  Bruce,  L  136. 
Thomaii,  Earl  of,  married  daughter  of 
King  Robert  Bruce,  ii.  17. 
Morcar,  uncle  of  Edgar  Ethel  ing,  i.  1. 
Morifon,  Miss,  of  Bognie,  wife  of  Alexander 

LMlie,  iii.  292. 
MomingtoD,  Garret,  first  Earl  of,  iL  154. 
Morrison,  Adam,  iii.  341. 
Moxvhead,  Colonel  Anderson,  Royal  Engi- 
neers, ii.  143. 
Henrietta      Anderson,      seventeenth 
CountesB  of  Rothes,  ii.  144. 


1    iLe    fi^^cc  d 


M  ray,  1S5. 
M'.rt;=.-r,  Brn.Ari.  c-f  Cr:aijri*T^.  l  1>jl 


1;<  of 


l.-riK-— 


t . 


pa;  i  f  r  p<:b:L»hix^  Fallwr  Arci- 
an^l't  iturmtsve.  til  423. 
I>^bel  Ti.iov  cA  Sir  Aadrw  Lcibe  of 

Bal«{;;haiji.  f*.an*i5  cbaf^ai&rj  ± 
Gahoch  for  the  sovls  of  bo-  vm§ 
aiid  hatband,  L  1«>0  ;  wife  ci  ^ 
Ajhirew  Leslie  throw  herself  bc^ 
tween  combfttants  at  Braco,  iii.  6 : 
erects  chaplainrr  there  to  her  hiu- 
liand,  7.  | 

James,  tiar  of  Craigiermr.  iiL   65,  6d. 

7*>  ' 

iii.  81  ;  get»  mosa-IiceDae  in  Fet-  < 
temear,   and  grants  moca-gate 
or   road    throag:h    Aquhorties, 
82 ;   resigns   Aqohorties,   etc, 
83. 
Malcome,  iii.  11. 

Thomas,  propoaed  as  husband  to  Mar- 
garet Leslie,  L  52,  53. 
William,   of    Craigierar,    precept    of 
sasine  in  half  of  lands  of  Aqohorties, 
etc.,  L  50. 
Mortlach,   winter  residence   of  thirteenth 
Bishop   of  Aberdeen,    i.    119;    once    a 
bishopric,     iii.     854 ;      transferred     to 
Abenleen,  351  ;  old  church,  352. 
Morton,    Earl    of.    Sir   William    Douglas 
created,  ii.  66  ;  opposed  to  Karl  of 
Huntly,  uL  34,  88,  89. 
James,  Earl  of,  iii.  61. 
Morvame     and    Garmorveane,     lands    of,  j 
granted  to  Earl  of  Ross,  i.  90.  { 

Moss-gate  or  road  granted,  iiL  82. 
Moss-licenses  in  Fettemear  Moss,  iii.  S2, 

86. 
Mostoune,  ii.  189. 
Mostoun,  iii.  66,  71,  93. 
Mount   George,    Father    Archangel   made 

superior  of  the  convent  of,  iii.  430. 
Mountmorres,   Hervey,   first  Viscount,   ii. 

154. 
Mowat,  Janet,   second  wife  of  Alexander 
Leslie,  first  Baron,  i.  46. 
John,  grants  tack  of  lands  to  Sir  G. 
Leslie  of  Fythkill,  ii,  9. 
Moyers,  James,  buys  Easter  Pittcuchie,  ii. 
128. 


aENERAL   INDEX. 


663 


Mozarabic  missal  edited  by  A.  Leslie,  iiu 

896. 
Muchals,  Fraser,  Baron  of,   his  daughter 

married  to  George  Leslie,  i.  49. 
Moir,  Catherine,  wife  of  Sir  William  Lind- 
say of  the  Byres,  i  23. 
Elizabeth,  first  wife  of  Robert  II.,  il  12. 
Muiresk,  barouy  of,  Dempsters  extinct,  ilL 

47. 
Muirhouselow,  convention  held  at,  L  69. 
Muiryheadless,  iiL  115,  121,  122,  125. 
Mulben  granted  to  Gilbert  Wysman,  i.  135. 
Monroe,  Andrew,  of  Miltown,  gets  custody 

of  castle  of  Channonrie  of  Ross,  iii.  50. 
Munro,  Helen,  of  Foulis,  iii.  347. 
of  Miltoun,  iL  176. 
Hugh,  ninth  Baron  of  Foulis,  grant  of 
Ck)ntilech  to,  i.  76 ;  lands  of 
Wester  Foulis,  78. 
of  New  Muir,  ii.  163. 
Sir  John,  ii.  163. 
Robert,  Baron  of  Foulis,  killed  in  a 

scuffle,  1369,  L  175. 
Major,  of  Culcaim,  sent  to  oppose  Lord 

Lewis  (Gordon,  iii.  179. 
Mr.,  of  the  family  of  Foulis,  iii.  354. 
of  Foulis,  marries  daughter  of  Sir  An- 
drew Leslie,  iii.  7. 
Scottish  officer  at  Niimberg,  iiL  243. 
Mnnroes,  dispute  in  1570  between  them  and 

Clan  Chienzie,  iii.  50. 
Murdach  or  Mortach,  Walter,  husband  of 

Muriel  de  Polloc,  i.  133. 
Murder  of  George  Leslie,  alias  Dunlope, 
Earl  of  Rothes  fined  for  his  part  in,  ii. 
85,  36. 
Murdocamy,  ii.  55. 
Murdoch  de  Leky,  ii  10. 
Mure  (Catherine),  heiress  of  Tasseis,  married 

to  Leonard,  L  13. 
Murray,  Sir  Andrew  of,  Pantler  of  Scotland, 
his  widow  founds  chantry  for  ser- 
vices for  soul  of,  i.  99. 
Charles  Knight,  Esq.,  marries  Lady 

Henrietta  A.  Leslie,  iL  142. 
John,  iiL  293. 

minister  at  Dunfermline,  marries 

Margaret  Leslie,  iL  90. 
bailie  to  fourth  Baron  of  Wardis, 
lu.  298. 
Colonel  William,  of  Dutch  service,  on 
Captain  John  Grant,  iii.  1 73. 
Muscovite  service,  twelfth  Baron  of  Bal- 

quhain  colonel  of  cavalry  in,  iii.  93. 
Musketeers  of  Gordon  and  Leslie  stand  firm 

in  conflict  with  Gustavus,  iii.  248. 
Musgrave  and  Fletcher  defeated  by  David 
Leslie,  U.  199. 


Mutton,  shoulder  of,  Agnes  Ross,  Lady 
Auchinhove,  died  after  eating  from,  at- 
tributed to  witchcraft,  iii.  440. 

Myrtoun,  Thomas,  Archdeacon  of  Aberdeen, 
iiL  29. 

Naibn,  David,  seUs  lands  of  Easter  New- 
ton, ii.  85. 
Elizabeth,  of  Cromdale,  iL  162. 
Elspeth,  wife  of  John  Leslie  of  Middle- 
ton,  renounces  right  in  Kirktown  of 
Rothes,  etc.,  ii.  111. 
Naime,  i.  80. 

Napier,  Henry,  resigns  Balgother,  IL  25. 
Naumann,  friend  of  Wallenstein,  slain,  iiL 

246. 
Necrologie  of  Aberdeen  Cathedral,  a  curious 
MS.  presented  by  George  Leslie  of  Iden, 
iiL  414. 
Neilsone,    Mr.   William,   summons    John 
Leslie  and  his  wife  to  hear  censures  of 
kirk  at  Dyce,  iiL  286,  287. 
Neostad  in  Bohemia,  military  asylum  built 

there  by  Count  James  Leslie,  iiL  258. 
Net  on  river  Dee,  decision  about,  in  1387, 

iL  9. 
Netherbeggery,  iL  30,  42,  83;  its  sunny 

half,  L  54. 
Netherlands,   Bishop  of  Ross  retires  to, 
and  writes  a  book  for  Mary  Queen  of 
Scots,  iii.  406. 
Nethertown,  iii.  60. 

New  Forest  in  Galloway  granted  to  Sir 
Walter  Leslie,  i.  67  ;  resigned  in  favour 
of  his  nephew,  73. 
New  Leslie,  Leslies  of,  their  descent,  iii. 
2  ;  Geoi^,  first  Laird  of,  13  ;  Les- 
lies of,  340-346. 
iii.  344  ;  sold  to  John  Leith,  845. 
New  Place,  iii.  392. 
New  Rayne,  iiL  292. 

Newark,  Alexander,  fifth  Lord,  notices  of, 
ii.  206,  207. 
David  Leslie,   first  Lord,  notices  of, 
iL  198-203. 
second  Lord,  records  of,  ii  203, 
204. 
Jenn,    third    Baroness,    marries    Sir 
Alexander  Anstruther,  records  ol^ 
ii.  204,  205. 
John,  sixth  Lord,  notices  ol^  iL  207 ; 

had  to  resign  title,  208. 
William,  fourth  Lord,  notices  ol^  205, 

206. 
Lord,  his  evidence  about  visiting  Count 
Leslie  at  Gratz,  iiL   164;  estates 
settled  on  Sir  Alexander  Anstruther, 
ii.  205 ;  title  granted  to  heirs-male 


G(;4 


liKNERAL    INDEX. 


«»!ily,  204  :  title  rt'jfotetl  by  HouHe 
of  UtTiU,  2(>«,  208. 
Nowliatth',    Mark   Kt*iT   once  Abbut  then 

roiiMiM'mlutnr  (if,  ii.  65. 
Newbui>;h,  Aiithnny,  F3arl  of,  James  Leslie 
liiM  rliaplain,  iii.  l^W. 
FrunriM,   Kixth  carl  of,   iii.  240  ;  suc- 
oiH'ibnl    by    bi.i   sinter,   the   wife   of 
Colonel  Lr>Iie,  240. 
weekly  anil  annual  market  at,  ii.  190. 
Newl)urn,  myal  army  defeatc<l  by  (ilencral 

LeMie  at,  iii.  350. 
Newcastle,  f^irl  of  Rothes  a  j>risoner  at,  in 
1664,   ii.  108  ;  taken  iH^sneRsion  of  by 
(Jeneral  Leslie,  iii.  359. 
Newhall,  I^ainl  «)f.  Colonel  I^slie's  daughter 

niarriiHl  to,  iii.  356. 
NcwlamU  jmrchaKe*!  by  seventh  Baron  of 

Bal<iuhain,  iii.  19,  43. 
Newniills,  iii.  61,  63,  GS,  70. 
Newport,  Father-i  Archangel  and  Epijihanes 

wait  on  Kin;?  at,  iii.  432. 
Newton  of  Dury,  iii.  341. 

in  Fife,  l>ought  by  Plarl  nf  Rothes,  ii. 
65  ;  n-signed  to  Andrew  I^eslie  and 
made  a  free  Ijarony,  77  ;  infeftment 
in  lands  there,  78  ;  liferent  a«signe<l 
to  Dame  Janet  Durie,  82-87. 
Barony  of,  falls  to  ninth  Earl  of  Rothes, 
ii.    123;    lands   of,   got    by   John 
Leslie  from  his  father,  the  fifth  Earl 
of  Rothes,  177,  178  ;  bunlened  with 
debt,    and    sold    by   the    Dicks   to 
Ct)unte.ss  of  Rothes,  181. 
Newton,  ii.  189. 
Newtown,  new  infeftment  of,  ii.  119  :  Fife, 

Captain  John  Leslie  lived  at,  iii.  356. 
Ncwtylo,  ii.  189. 
Nicholas,   Emperor  of  Russia,  colonel   of 

9th  Austrian  Hassars,  iii.  235. 
Nicholson,  George,  of  Clunie,  iii.  447,  448. 

John,  iii.  24. 
Nicol,  John,  tenant  on  Bal(iuhain  estate, 
prevents  old  castle  being  burned,  i. 
104. 
William,  Blairdaff,  iii  260. 
Niabet,  WUhelmina,  iii.  368. 

William,  of  Dirleton,  iii.  868. 

Nithsdale,  Countess  of,  the  cloak  and  gown 

in  which  her  husbajid  tlie  Earl  esca])ed 

from  the  Tower  preserved  in  Terregles 

Castle,  iii.  229. 

Nithsdale,   Earls   of,  successors   of   Lord 

Maxwell  of  Carlaverock,  iii.  8. 
Niven,  Barbara,  iii.  820. 

Robert,  of  BruckhUls,  iiL  820. 
Non-entry,   decreet    of,   against    Earl    of 
Rothes,  u.  87. 


Norfolk,  Duke  of,  Bishop  of  Ross  fonnrii 
the  project   of   his    marriage   to  Quwg 
Mar}',  iii.  405. 
Norino,  the  fourth   possessor  of  the  lanJ*  > 
of  Leslie,  i.  12-14. 
son  of  Nonuan,  charter  of  free  forest 
in  Leslie  to,  i.    152,  Ai>]»endix.. 
Norman  succecda   Malcolm  about  1176.  I  , 
11  ;    grant    of    laruN    of  Caskybfn, 
10  ;  gives  Xjessclyn  church  to  Alibey 
of  Lindore-s  1 1  ;   his  marriage  and 
chiMren,  12. 
son  of  Malcolm,    charter   of  lands  of 
Lesselj-n,  Achnagart,  etc.,  to,  L,  US,  \ 
149,  ApjHMKlix. 
Constable    of     Inverurie,     witness    to  I 
charters  of  Bi.shop  of  Aberdeen  antl  i 
David  Earl  of  Huntingdon,   L  14d- 
152,  Appendix. 
North  Berwick  Convent,  Euphemia,  Coun- 

te.s.s  (if  Ross,  enters,  i.  81. 
Northesk,  David,  fourth  Earl  of,  iiL  867. 

George,  second  Earl  of,  iii,  368. 
Norway,  treaty  with,  by  Alexander  IIL  and 

Robert  I.,  i.  169. 
Notre    Dame,    Paris,    marriage    of    Mary 

Queen  of  Scots  there,  ii.  68. 
Nova  Scotia  Baronet,  John  Leslie  of  Wanlis 

•created  one  by  Charles  I.,  iii.  287. 
Novi,   Lieutenant  Leslie  at   battle  of,  iii. 

227. 
Niiml>erg,  Wallenstein  blockades  Gm^vns 
Adoli)hu»  at,  iii.  241,  242. 


Oakes,  Elizal)eth  Jane,  w^ife  of  Sir  Henry 
Leslie  Pepys,  Bart,  ii.  1 39. 
Rev.  James,  ofTostock,  ii.  139. 
Oatmeal  sold  to  Sir  Robert  Farquhar  by 
Sir  John  Leslie,  beginning  of  troubles  to 
Leslie  of  Wardis,  iii.  288. 
Obeyn,  barony  of,  ii.  11. 
Ogg,  Isabel,  burnt  for  witchcraft,  iii.  441. 
Margaret,  tried  and  condemned  for  be- 
witching Lady  Auchinhove,  iii.  440, 
441. 
Ogilvie,  Alexander,  Sheriff  of  Forfar,  iii.  7. 
Alexander,  of  Ochterhouse,  iiL  274. 
Alexander,  of  Mildourie,  ii.  145. 
Sir  Alexander,  of  Forglen,  second  hus- 
band of  Mary  Leslie,  iL  203. 
Elizal>eth,  of  Milton  of  Keith,  wife  of 

William  Leslie,  ii.  147. 
Elizabeth,  wife  of  W.  Leslie,  iii.  283. 
George,  iii.  292. 
Sir  George,  of  Banff,  iii.  288  ;  assists 

Crichton  of  Frendraught,  iii.  387. 
Isaliel,  wife  of  Ijancelot  Leslie,  ii.  145. 
Mr.  James,  miniBter  of  Rothes,  i.  143. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


665 


Ogilvie,  John,  iii.  416. 

John,  of  Tillesmachie,  iii.  14. 
Margaret,  of  Milton,  iii.  349. 
Lady  Marion,  first  wife  of  fourth  Lord 

Lindores,  ii.  194. 
Miss,  of  ArdJoche,  iiL  376. 
Sir   Patrick,    of  Ogilvie,   grant  to   a 
chaplain  in  Garioch,  u  100  ;  grants 
annuity  to  chaplain  to  pray  for  soul 
of  Sir  Andrew  Leslie,  iii.  7. 
Tliomas,  kills  A.  Leslie,  iii.  391. 
Walter,  of  Adrass,  ii.  22. 
of  Bewfort,  ii.  19. 
of  Blerack,  iiL  374. 
of  Boyne,  i.  101  ;  Elizabeth,  vrife 
of  Sir  Alexander  Galloway,  i 
101. 
Sir  Walter,  of  Boyne,  and  his  daugh- 
ter Elizabeth,  prayers  for  their  souls, 
iii.  20  ;  W.  Leslie,  seventh  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  marries  Elizabeth,  iiL  25. 
Rev.  Walter  and  James,  iii.  873. 
Sir  Walter,  of  Findlater,  iii.  63. 
of  Ardoch,  iii.  375. 
of  GIa.ssack,  iii.  373. 
Ogilvies,  Inchmartin  bought  from,  iiL  362. 
Old  Craig,  Leslies  of,  their  descent,  iii.  2. 
Old  Rayne,  autumn  residence  of  thirteenth 

Bishop  of  Aljerdeen,  L  119. 
Oliphant,  Alexander,  of  Kelly,  contract  to 
marry  daughter  of  Earl  of  Rothes, 
ii.  63. 
Sir  John,  of  Kelly,  matrimonial  con- 
tract concluded  with  Earl  of  Rothes, 
iL  63. 
Viscount,  his  eldest  son  converted  by 
Father  Archangel,  iiL  422. 
Olivrycruik,  ii.  188. 
Opposition  to  Catholic  Bill  of  1779,  riots  in 

London  and  Edinburgh,  iiL  204,  205. 
Orchards  and  walled  fruit-yards  of  Lindores 

granted  to  Earl  of  Rothes,  iL  184. 
Ordos,  John  Frederick,  evidence  as  to  Count 

Leslie  being  a  Catholic,  iii.  164,  165. 
Orkney  and  Caithness,  William,  Earl  of,  ii. 
28  ;  his  daughter  married  to  Master  of 
Rothes,  ii.  31. 
Orkney,  Rev.  John  Leslie  made  Bishop  of, 
iii.  325. 
Robert  Stewart,  Earl  of,  his  daughter 
married  Lord  Lindores,  iL  186. 
Omi  held  lordship  of  Abemethy,  L  37. 
Ornie,  David,  gets  lease  of  Balquhain,  cuts 
down  trees  and  shrubs    at  Fettemear, 
pulls  down  wings,  etc.,  of  mansion-house, 
L  124  ;  brings  Peter  Grant  from  Holland 
to  Scotland,  and  then  brings  action  of  re- 
duction against  Counts  Leslie  and  other 


heirs  to  Balquhain,  iii.  161-171  ;  per- 
suades Peter  Grant  to  renounce  the 
Catholic  faith,  174  ;  gets  lease  of  Bal- 
quhain from  him  for  money  lent,  and 
assistance,  175  ;  advantage  taken  by  him 
over  Peter  Leslie  Grant  and  his  estates, 
185,  186 ;  action  of  reduction  against, 
raised  by  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid,  186, 
194  ;  his  endeavours  to  keep  the  power 
he  had  acquired  over  Balquhain,  his 
artifices,  becomes  a  bankrupt,  196,  221  ; 
on  the  validity  of  the  lease  granted  to 
him  by  Peter  Leslie  Grant,  205-220. 

Ormstoune,  iL  187. 

Onnestone  of  Ormestone,  third  Lord  Lin- 
dores marries  daughter  of,  ii.  192. 

Ortown,  one  of  the  plains  of  the  parish  of 
Rothes,  L  139  ;  Ortown  House,  140, 141. 

Oscot,  Catholic  college  of,  Count  John  Ed- 
ward Leslie  educated  at,  iii.  234. 

Osnythrods,  iii.  446. 

Ouchtermuny,  ii.  48. 

Ouchtirame,  inquisition  regarding  the  title 
of  Elizabeth  O.  to  the  lands  of,  L  48. 

Outram,  Sir  Francis,  Bart,  iii.  809. 

Overtown,  its  sunny  half,  i.  54. 

Overtoun,  iii.  30,  42. 

Owchtirous,  barony  of,  L  100  ;  and  Essy, 
Forfarshire,  iii.  7. 

Oxen,  spoliation  of,  from  lands  of  Fyvie, 
i.  48. 

Oxford,  Rev.  C.  Leslie  builds  a  Catholic 
church  in,  iii.  190  ;  mission,  Rev.  James 
Leslie  in,  189. 

Oyne,  John  Leslie  parson  of,  iiL  403. 

Pacification  of  Berwick  in  June  1639,  iiL 

359. 
Pacifico,  Father,  and  Italian  and  Spanish 

Capuchins  recalled  to  Italy,  iii.  421. 
Packington,  Sir  John,  of  Westwood,  iii.  868. 
Padua,  William  Leslie,  Professor  of  Theo- 
logy at,  iii.  803. 
Panter,  David,  ii.  226. 

Patrick,   Abbot    of   Cambuskenneth, 

Secretary  to  James   IV.,   was  the 

son  of  Margaret  Crichton,  iL  227, 

Appendix. 

Panton,  Alexander,  Pitmeden,  iiL  881. 

Panton  or  Paton,  John,   of  Pittendreich, 

husband  of  Isabel  Leslie,  iii.  25. 
Papal  dispensation  for  marriage  of  Norman 

Leslie  and  Christian  Seton,  iL  16. 
Paris,  Count  James  Leslie  dies  at,  iii.  135. 
Park,  ii.  187. 
Parker,  Andrew,  1369,  L  70. 

Captain  John,   marries  Lady  Cathe- 
rine Caroline  Leslie,  ii.  142. 


666 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


Parkliill,  charter  of,  given  to  John  Leslie, 

rector  of  Kynnore,  ii.  45. 

ii.  88  ;  diATter  of,  to  J&raee,  Master  of 

Rotheii,  90  ;  John,  Earl  of  Rothes, 

served  heir  to,  93,  107. 

in  Fife,  charters  of  Jauies  V.  relating 

to,  il.  150. 
grante<l  to  Earl  of  Rothes,  ii.  185. 
teimls  of,  Ii.  191. 
Parliament  held  at  Berwick  by  Edward  I., 
i.  16  ;  at  Cainbuskeuneth  by  King  Robert 
Bruce,    10 ;    send    Hcotch    aniiy  under 
Lieut.-<3en.  Leslie  to  England,  it  199. 
Paas|Kirt  granted  in  1 365  for  Sir  Hamelin 

Leslie  to  go  into  England,  iii.  8. 
l*atallo,  Alison,  of  Balhousie,  ilL  801. 
Paterton,     Mr.    Alexander,     minister    of 
IV)thes,  i.  143. 
Alexander,    minister    of    Chapel     of 

Uarioch,  iii.  88. 
John,    bailie     and    Dean    of    Guild, 
Cui)ar,  ii.  60,  61. 
Patterson,  Alexander,  collated  to  benefice 
of  Fcttemear,  I.  115. 
Miss,  second  wife  of  John  Leslie  of 
Dumo,  iii.  834. 
Pattison,  Captain,  of  29th  regiment,  assists 
Mi^or  Leslie  when  a  French  prisoner  at 
Venlun,  iii.  232. 
Paul,  Mr.  John,  minister  of  Rothes,  i.  142. 
Paul  V.  grants  audience  to  George  Leslie, 

ill.  425. 
I*earo  with  England,  20th  July  1369,  i.  70. 
I*eace  and  war,  difToreut  value  of  land  in 

times  of,  II.  ]  8. 
Peacock,  (leorgc,  iii.  409. 
Pearls  of  l/>chleven,  daughters  of  Sir  Wm. 

Douglas  and  I>ady  Agnes  Leslie,  ii.  67. 
Peats  and  fuel  in  moss  of  Bennachie,  right 
of  costing,   winning,   and  bringing,   iii. 
894. 
Peill,  iii.  845  ;  Leith-hall  built  on,  845. 
Pelham,    lion.    Henrietta  Anne,   wife    of 
thirteenth  Earl  of  Rothes,  ii.  140 ; 
her  death,  141. 
Thomas,  I^onl,  of  Stonmore,  created 
Earl  of  Chichester,  ii.  140. 
Peninsular  war,  Charles  Leslie  served  with 

29th  Regiment  in,  iii.  239. 
Pension  to  Walter  Leslie  out  of  great  cus- 
toms of  Dundee,  i.   67 ;  Earl  of  Rothes 
by    Charles    I.,    ii.   108 ;    charged    by 
Charles  XL,  109. 
Pepys,  Sir  Charles  Leslie,  Bart,  ii.  189. 
Lady  Harriet  Leslie,  wife  of  William, 

Earl  of  Devon,  ii.  189. 
Rev.  Sir  Henry  Leslie,  Bart,  ii.  139. 
Sir  Lucas,  B«rt,  marries  Jane  Eliza- 


beth, 

Rotbea,  iL  1S9. 

Percy,  Lord,  Member  of  CofivteBtMB  m 
Marches,  L  69. 

Periere,  John  de  ]J^  iiL  323. 
Magdalen  de  la,  iiL  323. 

Pemegg,  Catholic  worship  of  Cotmt  Ciytta 
Leslie  and  his  sons  at,  iiL  163  ;  »^»^»*^^* 
oi  Count  CliArles  Cmjetan  Leatie  at,  2(5 ; 
bequeathed  to  Francis  Jaoua.  Coot 
LesUe,  258. 

Perth,  Earl  of  Ross  pardoned  at  Pariift- ' 
ment  held  there,  L  87  ;  s^xed  by  rebeb 
in  1715,  iL  124 ;  rents  of  hoaaes  za,  ' 
given  to  Patrick  Leslie,  ISd  ;  Jamei,  I 
Earl  of;  appointed  tutor  to  John,  Loid  ! 
Leslie,  92.  | 

Perthshire  Horse,  David  Leslie  colonel  oC.  i 
ii  199. 

Perugia,  Rev.  W.  Leslie,  Profenor  of 
Philosophy  at,  iii.  Ill, 

Petmeddene,  iii.  278,  282. 

Pettemwk,  iii.  18. 

Pettendrum,  Keith,  Laird  of;  iiL  322. 

Philiphaugh,  Montrose  defeated  at,  by 
General  David  Leslie,  iL  199. 

Philorth,  barony  of,  granted  to  Walter 
Leslie,  L  68. 

Physicians  and  surgeon  of  P.  Leslie  Grant, 
sum  due  to,  iiL  212. 

Pictures  and  objects  of  art  at  Fettemear, 
placed  there  by  Count  Patrick  Leslie,  L 
121  ;  at  Balquhain,  of  Count  Leslie's 
children  sent  from  (jermany,  iiL  260  ;  at 
Slindon  Hall,  593. 

Pilquhyit,  ii.  189. 

Pinkie,  Robert  Leslie  killed  at,  iiL   279; 
John  and  Robert  Leslie  slain  there, 
296. 
John  Leslie  slain  at  battle  of,  iiL  341 ; 
Geoi^  shiin  at,  842. 

Pirie,  John,  collector,  iii.  126, 132. 

Pitbee  purchased  by  seventh  Baron  of 
Balquhain,  iiL  19,  44,  62,  65,  69,  70, 
74,  86,  109,  886,  394  ;  teinds  of,  895. 

Pitcaim,  Henry,  of  Fother  Ramsay,  iL  25. 
John,  notary-public,  iL  26. 

Pitcairlies,  ii.  82 ;  given  to  Patrick  Leslie 
by  his  father,  182. 

Pitcaple,  Leslies  of,  their  descent,  iiL  2 ; 
barony  of,  resigned  in  favour  of  David 
Leslie,  12 ;  David,  first  Baron  of,  13 ; 
taxed  to  resist  English  invasion,  27 ; 
Leslies,  Barons  of,  876-899 ;  Castle, 
877 ;  barony  of,  resigned  by  fourth 
Baron  of  Balquhain  to  his  son  David, 
876 ;  what  it  consisted  of,  879  ;  ohap- 
lainry    of,    879;    patronage   of,    880; 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


667 


shadow-lands  of  the  manor  of,  382  ; 
charter  of,  to  Sir  Gilbert  Ramsay  of 
Balmain,  890,  891  ;  Marquis  of  Mon- 
trose confined  there,  892  ;  Charles  II. 
dines  at,  393  ;  sold  to  Henry  Lumsden, 
899. 

Pitcraiggy,  Rothes,  i.  139. 

Pitcravy  in  Fife,  ii  86. 

Pitcullen,  Lady,  iii.  74. 

Rtfouri,  ii.  188. 

Pitkevey,  ii.  82. 

Pitmeden,  mill  of,  iii.  841. 

Pitaiamoon,  barony  of,  L  53  ;  granted  to 
Sir  George  Leslie  of  Rothes,  79 ;  iL  7, 
98  ;  given  to  John  Leslie  by  his  father, 
the  Earl  of  Rothes,  149  ;  united  to  Les- 
lie, 149. 

Pitsligo,  Alexander,  Lord,  iii.  110,  383. 

Pittagarlie,  iL  107. 

Pittamone,  ii.  189. 

Pittareis,  u.  189. 

Pittargus,  ii  189. 

Pittau  or  Petau,  near  Gratz,  a  castle  of 
Count  Leslie's,  iu.  258,  808. 

Pittcuchie  (Easter)  sold  to  James  Moyers, 
iL  123. 

Pittigo  left  by  Henry  Leslie  to  his  nephew, 
iii.  327. 

Pittodrie,  Laird  of,  iii.  95. 

Pittodrie  Papers  in  Miscellany  of  Spalding 
Club,  quoted,  ilL  283. 

Plantations  at  Balquhain,  by  John  Leslie, 
twenty-second  Baron,  iii.  221. 

Planting  of  trees  at  Fettemear,  i.  126. 

Poe,  William,  married  Mary  E.  Leslie,  ii. 
158. 

Pointe,  Pere  le,  Rev.  C.  Leslie  a  fellow- 
novice  ¥rith,  iii.  190. 

Poland  invaded  by  Russia  1655,  ilL  95. 

Pollock,  Muriel  de,  said  to  have  been  wife 
of  Norman  de  Leslie,  L  89. 

Polloc,  Muriel  de,  gives  Inverokil  for  foun- 
dation of  the  Hospital  of  St.  Nicholas, 
at  Bridge  of  Spey,  L  133  ;  her  daughter, 
184  ;  Petrus  de,  witness  to  charter  and 
deeds,  182. 

Polquhois  in  Ayrshire,  i.  92. 

Pontvalain,  battle  of,  Walter  Leslie  dis- 
tinguished at,  i.  66. 

Pope,  Norman  de  Leslie  sent  with  Sir 
Robert  Erskine  as  ambassador  to,  i.  20  ; 
John  XXII.,  letter  to,  by  Scottish  great 
barons,  asserting  independence  of  Scot- 
land, 22,  23,  4(M3  ;  grants  dispensation 
to  Sir  David  Lindsay  to  marry  widow  of 
Sir  Andrew  de  Leslie,  23. 

Popery,  act  for  preventing  growth  of,  in 
Scotland,  iiL  161. 


Popish  religion,  acts  of  James  VI.,  Charles 

II.,   and  William   III.,  to  prevent  its 

growth,  iu.  179,  201,  202. 
Portis,  Eleanor,  second  wife  of  Rev.  E.  Les- 
lie, ii.  125 ;  George,  157. 
Portmore,  William  Charles,  third  Earl  of, 

husband  of  Lady  Mary  Leslie,  IL  187. 
Portraits  in  Fettemear  House,  iii.  116  ;  of 

Counts  Leslie,  etc.,  at  Fettemear,  271 ; 

at  Logie  Elphinston,  272. 
Posts  and  dignities  at  Imperial  Court  of 

Vienna  held  by  Count  Leslie,  iii.  266, 

267. 
Pramoth,  John  Leslie,  vicar  of,  grants  leaae 

of  teinds,  L  56. 
Prayers  for  the  souls  of  Bishop  Elphinstone, 

etc.,  by  Chaplain  of  Collyhill,  iiL  20. 
Premnay,  Kirktoune  of,  iL  189 ;   church 

patronage,  190. 
'  I^esbyterian  Empire,'  etc,  by  John  Mac- 

farlane,  referred  to,  iii.  205. 
Presbyterians,  Duke  of  Rothes  against,  ii. 

115. 
Presbytery  of  Aberdeen,  John   Leslie  of 

Balquhain  takes  formula  before,  and  has 

to  repeat   it  before  Presbytery  of  the 

Garioch,  iiL  203  ;  Edinbuigh,  certificate 

from,  that    Peter  Grant    had  abjured 

Popery,  162. 
Preston,  Archibald,  gets  tack  of  Balgoth- 

nie,  ii.  40. 
Prince   of  Holy  Roman  Empire,    Bishop 

Leslie  made  one,  iii.  308,  804. 
Prince,  Elizabeth,  wife  of  fifth  Lord  New- 
ark, iL  207. 
Princetown,  William  Leslie  killed  in  battle 

at,  iiL  369. 
Privy  Council  of  Scotland,  Earl  of  Rothes 

made  President  of,  iL  109. 
Propaganda,    Archives    of    Congregation, 

William  Leslie  had  charge  of,  ^.  878. 
Protestant  Barons  of  Balquhain  had  not 

male  heirs,  iii.  102. 
Prussia,  Norman  and  Walter  Leslie  visited 

it  in  1356,  L  20. 
Putachie,  Lord  of,  traditions  about,  L  128. 
Pym,  Francis,  of  the  Hazels,  Bedfordshire, 

iiL  70. 
Pyrenees,  battle  of,  F.  R.  Leslie  at,  iiL  228. 

QuiSSTOB  or  Receiver-General  under  James 

III.,  Alexander  Leslie  of  WanUs,  iiL  275, 

277. 
Quakeress,  G.  Leslie  of  Findrassie  marries 

one,  ii.  163. 
Qualification  in  1616  for  a  person  to  be 

elected  as  Member  of  Parliament,   iiL 

77. 


6GS 


GENERAL    tXDEX, 


(/uarUr,  near  BunilUlan*!,  boa^t  by  An- 
drew Lettlie,  iL  177,  V-if^. 

Quuny  tjr  CuAhney,  ii.  35. 

Quyltli*!,  Uri'U  of,  i.  101  ;  iiL  274. 

Quyltiii,  (lecution  a>x^ut  }nnae9»\ou  of,  in 
1387,  iL  9  ;  ch^t^r  of  lantU  of,  iil.  12. 

Rabax,  K«iwar<i,   an  A)H;nleen  booki»eIIer, 

1624,  iii.  416. 
Kabliil-wam-riH  of  Halcortiie,  iii.  278. 
RarlrlifTe,  Charlen,   Earl  of   Derweut water, 

III.  210  ;  Hir  ,hme\>K  Bart,  191. 
R««-,  llev.  David,  iii.  UOl. 
*  Ragnian'H  Itoll,'  quoU^l,  i.  16. 
lUit,  JatK^t,  iii.  .'311,  316  ;  Jean,  of  Mun- 
aniie,  wife  of  George  LcHlie  of  Pitnaraoon, 
ii.  149;  John,  iii.  311,  316. 
Raitn  cut  deep  [yoU  in  nioM  at  Little  Folia, 

ill  310. 
lUitb,  Alexander  Melville,  Lord,  iii.  367  ; 
Sir  ThoniaM,  vicar  of  parijih  churcL  of 
LoNlie,  i.  65. 
Raniorgney,  Jolwi  de,  i.  79. 
Kftinaay,  Afpien,  iii.   390,   391  ;   offers  to 
CMHiHi  exeafte   of  Maniui^  of  Mon- 
troHe,    392  ;    Alexander,    of  We«t- 
hall,  i.  45  ;  iii.  400  ;  Coniney  Con- 
stnntia, 340, 346 ;  David, of  Balmain, 
ii.  97  ;  K.<lward  geU  charter  of  half 
of  WeMthall,  iii.  400  ;  Sir  Gilbert, 
of    llulniain,   geta    charter    of   Pit- 
caphs  390,  391  ;  grantn  it  to  eighth 
Baron,  393  ;  Sir  John,  of  Culathy, 
charter    grantc>d    to    hiui,    i.    31  ; 
charter   confirming    one   to,     156, 
157,  Ajipendix  ;  charter  to,  ii.  10. 
Jolin,    of    Torrenzoan,    gets  grant   of 

Balmain,  ii.  38. 
Peter  de,  ninth  Bishop  of  Aberdeen, 
makcM  additions  to  j[)alace  of  Fetter- 
near,  i.  119. 
Thomas,  of  Borghouse,  i.  60,  61. 
MiHS,    wife   of  John   Leslie    of  New 
Lenlie,  iii.  345. 
Ramstone,  mill  of,  iii.  43. 
lUjthoe,  Bishop  Leslie  of  Orkney,  removed 
to  see  of,  iii.   325  ;  palace  of,  held  out 
against  Cromwell,  325. 
Rasinet,  iii.  376. 

Kate  and  tax  for  all  the  lands  of  Aberdeen- 
shire in  1548,  i.  53. 
Ratherlot,  Fife,  ii.  67. 
Rathulet,  ii.  55. 

Ratisbon,  Scotch  College,  foundation  there 
for  education  of  members  of  Leslie 
family,  iii.  193  ;  John  Leslie  sent  to 
Scotch  College  there,  226  ;  Ernest, 
Count    Leslie,    eilucated    there,     280  ; 


battle   of,    Ernest    Leslie    «t,  2S2 :  «a- 

onal    provision    left     to    Scotch    Abbey 

there  for  edacation  of  Scotcbmea,  2^  ; 

Count  Anthony  Leslie  mt,  26S. 
Raois   or   Raadh-nia^    the     Erse    bum  of 

Rothea,  L  137. 
Ra>'ne,    Kirktown    of;    iiL    29,    31  ;   kirt ' 

of,     Tullidaff     porraed      there,     2S5 : 

Moor    of,    Tullidaff    slain    there,    295 ; ' 

Kirktown    of,    345  ;     lease    of    chnrt^ . 

lands    of,    copy    of,     1543,     474,    Ap.  j 

pendix. 
Rebellion  of  1715,  Earl  of  Rothes  maiched 

to  seize  Perth,  ii.  124. 
Reccunt,  Jerome,  letter  about  Count  Leslie 

and  his  family,  iii  164,  266. 
Red  and  Cow  Inches  set  to  fifth  Eari  of 

Rothes,    ii.    183  ;     new    infeftment   of, 

185  ;  Lord  Lindores  to  give  sasine  of,  to 

Earl  of  Rothes,  191. 
Redinches,  John,  Earl  of  Rothes,  serred  bar 

to  lauds  or  Islands  of,  ii.  93. 
Reformation,  spread  of  doctrines,  iii  403. 
Regent  Moray  gives  custody  of  CastJe  of 

Channonrie  of  Ross  to   A.  Munroe,  iii. 

50. 
Regiment  (21st),  John  Leslie,   afterwards 

tenth  Earl  of  Rothes,  made  lieutenant- 
colonel,   ii.    129  ;    (25th),    John,    tenth 

Earl 'of  Rothes,  had  command  of,  129. 
Reginald  of  the  Isles  assassinated  at  iUcho 

monastery  by  William,  Earl  of  Ross,  ii. 

175. 
Reffistrum  Chartarum — MSS.    relating  to 

Aberdeen  Cathedral,  iiL  414. 
Reid,  Sir  Alexander,  of  Barra,  iii  143. 
Bisho]),  his  death  at  Dieppe,  ii.  53. 
Mr.,  Aberdeen,  iii.  190. 
ReidhUlock,  il  187. 
Reidinsche,  ii.  187. 
Remission  by  James  V.  to  eighth  Baron  of 

Balquhain  and   others  for  slaughter  of 

Alexander    Forbes,   iii    470,    471,   Ap- 

]>endix. 
Renti,  battle  of,  account  of,  Norman  Leslie 

mortally  wounded  at,  ii.  72. 
Renton,  Dame  Agnes,  wife  of  Sir  Alexander 
Leslie,  ii  103. 
Agnes,  of  Billy,  iii.  363. 
Rew  and  Ewyl  granted  to  Countess  of  Ross, 

i.  90. 
Rh^,  expedition  to,  Rev.  John  Leslie,  aftei^ 

wards  Bishop  Leslie,  on,  iii.  325. 
Rbeims,  various  treatises  published  at»  by 

Leslie,  Bishop  of  Ross,  iii.  404. 
Ricardiere,     Bersilieure,     and     Sabouson, 

Francis  Leslie  Knight  of,  iii.  824. 
Riccati's    *  Book    on    Turkish    Fashions,* 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


669 


Count  Leslie  highly  commended  in,  iii. 
249. 

Riddell,  remarks  on  the  claim  to  the 
dignity  of  the  barony  of  Newark,  iL 
208  ;  *  on  Peerage  and  Consistorial  Law,' 
quoted  for  account  of  action  of  divorce 
of  Earl  of  Rothes  against  Christian  Haly- 
burton,  ii.  29. 

'Righteous  Rothes,'  Robert  Leslie  of  Fin- 
drassie  so  called,  ii.  160. 

Rihill,  iii.  277. 

Rind,  John,  Perth,  ii.  188. 

Ring  delivered  by  bishop  on  collation  to 
chapelry  of  St.  Nicholas,  ii.  21. 

Rinuccini,  Archbishop  of  Fermo,  history  of 
*the  Scotch  Capuchin'  attributed  to, 
iii.  418,  419,  424,  430,  432,  435. 

Ripon,  Earl  of  Rothes  engaged  in  negotia- 
tions begun  at,  ii.  104  ;  treaty  of,  iii. 
359. 

Ritchie,  Isabel,  burnt  for  witchcraft,  iii. 
441. 

Robbie,  Beatrix,  banished  for  witchcraft, 
iii.  440,  441  ;  John,  husband  of  Mar- 
garet Ogg,  iii.  440. 

Robert  Bruce  (King),  Scotch  Barons  refuse 
to  allow  him  and  his  followers  to  be 
excommunicated,  L  23,  40-43  ;  Sir  Alex- 
ander de  Abemethy,  one  of  English  pleni- 
potentiaries, appointed  to  treat  with, 
37  ;  Norman  de  Leslie  said  to  have 
gone  with  Earl  of  Douglas  to  the  Holy 
Land  with  the  heart  of,  39. 

Robert  I.  grants  charters  of  Ballinbreich 
and  Caimey  to  Sir  Andrew  de  Leslie, 
i.  18. 

Robert  II.,  grants  of,  to  his  son  Alexander 
Stewart,  Earl  of  Buchan,  i.  76. 

Robert  III.  gives  charter  of  Ballinbreich, 
etc.,  to  Nonuan  Leslie,  ii.  2  ;  charter  of 
lands  to  Sir  George  Leslie  of  Rothes, 
7 ;  charter  of  Rothes  to  Norman  de 
Leslie  and  Sir  Geoi^e  Leslie  of  Rothes, 
i.  153,  154,  Appendix  ;  charter  confirm- 
ing one  of  Norman  de  Leslie  to  Sir  John 
Ramsay  of  Culathy,  156,  157,  Ap- 
pendix. 

Robertson,  Alexander,  minister  of  Chapel 
of  Garioch,  iii.  104,  105  ;  Duncan,  chap- 
lain of  choir  of  Aberdeen  church,  i.  53  ; 
Principal,  his  house  attacked  by  anti- 
Catholic  mob,  iiL  205  ;  William,  lands 
of  Aquhorties,  charter  of,  i.  64 ;  William, 
Esq.  of  Auchnaroth,  139 ;  William, 
iu.  301. 

Robertson's  Index  of  Missing  Charters  of 
David  II.  referred  to,  L  22. 

Robertsonc,  David,  i.  111. 


Robinson,  Caroline,  iii.  308  ;  Matilda  Rose, 

iii.  310. 
Rochelle,    Rev.   John    Leslie    present    at 

siege  of,  iii.  325. 
Rochmuricl,  iii.  277,  278. 
Rocoux,  Earl  of  Rothes  at  head  of  first  line 

of  cavalry  at  battle  of,  ii.  129. 
Roger's  Seat,  iii.  313,  317. 
Rogerson,  Frances,  iii.  327  ;  John,  Chief- 
Justice  in  Ireland,  328. 
Rogie,    Helen,   burnt  near  Aberdeen   for 

witchcraft,  iii.  441. 
Holland,  William,  L  51. 
Roman  Catholics  allowed,  by  act  of  1779, 

to  educate  their  own  children,  iii.  204. 
Romblekendill,  iii  384. 
Rome,   Scotch  College  at.    Rev.    William 
Leslie  Rector  of,  iii.  Ill,  112. 
Bishop  of  Ross  at,  urging  Pope  to  use 
his  influence  for  Queen  Mary,  iii. 
406. 
Ronald,  Thomas,  iii.  107. 
Rosamonil  and  Corkee  bought  by  Rev.  J. 

Leslie,  iiL  339. 
Rose  noble  of  gold,  iii.  23,  24. 
Rosenberg,  Christian,  Count,  Anthony  Leslie 

lotlged  with,  in  London,  iii.  165,  168. 
Roslin  Muir,  John  Strachan  absents  himself 

from  Queen's  host  at,  iii.  334. 
Rosmarke  bought  by  Leslie  of  Findrassie, 

ii.  161. 
Rosmarkjoi  churchyard,  meeting  in,  i.  84. 
Ross,  Agnes,  iii.  439  ;  Margaret  Ogg  tried 
for  witching  her,  440,  451. 
Alexander,  Regent  of  St.  Andrews,  ii. 

178. 
Arthur,  iii.  450. 
David,  of  Tillesnaught,  iii.  14. 
Lady  Eufamia  marries  John  Randolph, 
Earl  of  Moray,  and  after  his  death, 
Robert,  Earl  of  Strathem,  afterwards 
King  Robert  II.,  i.  173  ;  marries  Sir 
Walter    Leslie,   and    succeeds   her 
father  as  seventh  Coimtess  of  Ross, 
175;  charter  to,  by  David  II.,  177- 
179;  married  against  her  father's  will, 
181-183, charter of,183,184;  charter 
to  Andrew  Mercer,  185  :  judgment 
pronounced  on  differences  between 
her  and  A.  Stewart,  Earl  of  Buchan, 
187,  188,  Appendix. 
Hugh,  of  Kilravock,  iii.  276. 
Hugh,  of  Rarichies,  i.  171. 
Janet,  wife  of  Sir  Alexander  Fraser,  i. 

73. 
Lady  Janet,  marries  Monyrausk,  and 
secondly,  Moray  of  Abercaimey,  i. 
173. 


670 


GENERAL   INDEX- 


litmHf  Larly  JnhAuna,  married  Sir  A.  Fraser  i 
of  I'hilorth,  i.  175. 

Walter,  of  Kimlaji,  ii.  07. 

Mi«H,  of  Clova,  iii.  374.  | 

Alcxuii'lor,  UiHhop  of,  iii.  61. 

JaiiieM,  Hit4hoi>  of,  iiL  277. 

Dr.  Joliii  Le«tlie  appointeil  Bi;4hop  of, 
iii.  404. 

Walter,  Earl  of,  naid,  hut  erroneoiwly, 
t*)  Ik*  Hoii  of  Nonnan  de  Leslie,  L  17, 
19,  23  ;  Sir  Walter  de  Lenlie  l>ecame 
Earl  r>f,  oti  deiith  of  Iiia  father-in- 
law,  25,  65-75. 

William,  Earl  of,  his  complaint  to 
Ilobert  II.  i.  71,  181-183  ;  charter 
of  Earldom  of  Ros.4,  Lonlship  of 
Skye,  «'tc.,  to,  179,180,  Appendix  ; 
complaint  to  David  II.  about  land.s 
jciven  to  Sir  Walter  Le«lie,  and  how 
thenaid  Sir  Walt«^rmarrie<l  Euphame, 
the  Earl's  daughter,  against  his  will, 
181-183,  Api>endix. 

Earl  of  Itofuf  and  Lord  of  Isles,  lauds 
forfeited  by  him,  ii.  24. 

Earldom  of,  charter  of,  i.  70  ;  resigned 
by  ninth  (.*ount«\ss  to  Earl  of  Buchan, 
80  ;  claimed  by  Donald,  Loni  of 
the  IhIcjs,  82  ;  tlevolvcs  to  crown, 
83  ;  inalienably  annexed  to  the 
crown,  90,  93  ;  on  the  earldom  of, 
166-176,  Appendix. 
Rosaeviot,  iii.   379,   380,  381,  892  ;    New 

manor-place,  iii.  384. 
Rotliays   granted   to  Gilbert   Wysman,  i. 

135. 
Ilothonayks,  William  de,  swore  fealty  at 

Rothes  to  Edward  I.  i.  135. 
Kothcs,  Leslies  a  )>rincipal  branch  of  family, 
i.  36  ;  dis))ute  almut  the  church  of, 
134  ;  barony  of  ;  131-137,  parish 
of,  137-143  ;  value  of  the  church 
lands  of,  137  ;  origin  of  name,  137 ; 
old  castle  of,  138  ;  village  begun  by 
Earl  of  Seafleld  at,  141  ;  ministers 
of,  from  1570  to  1788,  142,  148  ; 
charter  of,  to  Norman  de  Leslie  and 
Sir  George  Leslie  of  Rothe-s,  153, 154, 
Appendix  ;  barony  of,  not  known 
how  Sir  George  Leslie  acquired  it, 
iL  6,  88  ;  heritage  of,  the  King 
grants  relief  to  the  heir-presumptive 
thai  it  might  not  be  wasted,  36,  37 ; 
barony,  church,  and  chaplainry  of, 
49  ;  provision  made  for  continuation 
of  the  noble  estate  of,  83  ;  chap- 
lainry, Mr.  Leonard  Leslie  succeeds 
Alexander  Leslie  in,  84  ;  teinds  of, 
in   1628,   99;   Mains  and  mill  of, 


sold  to  John  Grant  of  Carroxk,  9d : 
Castle,  John  Grant  and  his  heirs  ap- 
})ointed    Constables     of,    99,  10" : 
estates  and    titles  entailed  br  sck 
Earl,  in  1640,  101,  102  ;  Maiu  d. 
with  tower,  etc.,  sold  to  John  Gnat 
of    Elchies,     123  ;     Castle,    Gwrgt 
Leslie  ma<le  Captain  of,  145  ;  oh»e- 
vations  on  the  state  of  snocessioa  is 
the  house  of  Rothes,  before  aztd  afUr 
the  mi<ldle  of  the  sixteenth  century, 
223-228,   Appendix    ;    fen-farm    d, 
given  to  seventh  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
iiL  21. 
Rothes,  Andrew,  Master  of,  his  death,  IL  30, 
32 ;  records  of,  31-33. 
Fifth  Earl    of,   historical  records 
of,  ii.  74-88 ;    agreement  about 
Mains  of  Rothes,  151  ;  advances 
large  sums  to  settle  estates  of 
Patrick  Leslie,  185. 
Earl  of,  decreet-arbitral  of  Queen 
Mary  on  the  respective  claims 
of  him  and  his  eldest  brother. 
William,    to    the    Elarldom    of 
Rothes,  with  observations,  etc, 
ii.  119-228,  Appendix. 
George,  First  Earl  of,  L  47 ;  his  daugh- 
ter marrietl  to  Geoi^  Leslie,  48  ; 
great  kindness  he  showed  George 
Leslie,  48  ;    historical  records 
of,  ii.  17-30  ;  marriage-contract 
between  Earl  of  Errol  and  Eliza- 
beth Leslie,  daughter  of,  211, 
212,  Ap})endix. 
second  Earl  of,  records  of,  ii.  33- 
41  ;    service,    as    heir    to   his 
father,  in  the  lands  of  Rothy- 
normund,  212,  213,  Appendix. 
Master  of,  order  for    money  for 

his  expenses,  ii.  25,  26. 
fourth  Earl  of,  notices  of,  iL  46- 
68  ;  copy  of  charter  of  Ballin- 
breich,  etc.,  to  him  and  Mar- 
garet Crichton,  216-218,  Appen- 
dix. 
George   William,   thirteenth    Earl   of 

Rothes,  ii.  140,  141. 
George  W^illiam  Eveljn,  fifteenth  Earl 

of,  ii.  143. 
George   William    Evelyn    Leslie,    six- 
teenth Earl  of  Rothes,  ii.  143,  144. 
Henrietta  Aime,  fourteenth  Countess 

of,  ii.  142. 
Henrietta  Anderson  Morshead,  seven* 

teenth  Coiuitess  of,  ii.  144. 
James,  Master  of,  ii.  88-92  ;  gets  lands 
of  Red  and  Cow  Inches,  185. 


GENERAL   IKDEX. 


671 


Bothes,  John,  sixth  Earl  of,  opposed  measures 
of  Charles  I.  in  Parliament  of  1633, 
historical  notices  of,  ii  92-105  ; 
served  heir  to  lands  and  barony  of, 
93;  decreet  against  A.  Leslie  of 
Kininvie,  iii.  850. 

John,  seventh  Earl,  created  Duke  of,  ii. 
113;  historical  records  of,  ii  105, 
115 ;  decision  of  Lords  of  Session  as 
to  his  yet  having  sons,  iii.  366. 

John,  ninth  Earl  of  Rothes,  notices  of, 
ii,  122-128. 

John,  tenth  Earl  of,  notices  of,  ii.  128- 

187. 
John,  eleventh  Earl  of,  ii.  187,  188. 
Margaret,  eighth  Countess  of,  married 
Charles,  fifth  Earl  of  Haddington, 
it  115,  122  ;  tailzie  made  by  her  in 
1684,  128 ;  buys  estate  of  Newton, 
ii.  181. 
William,  third  Earl  of,  notices  of,  ii. 
41-46 ;    reason  why    his    name    is 
omitted  in  some  pedigrees  of  the 
Earls,  ii.  46,  47. 
Earl  of,  his  death  at  Dieppe,  ii.  58. 
Earls  of,  the  third  son  of  Sir  Andrew 

de  Leslie,  ancestor  of,  i.  19. 
Earl  of,  gets  Wardis,  iu.  289. 
Dowager    Countess,   married    Bennet 

Langton,  iL  187. 
and  Haddington,  Margaret,  Countess 
of,  gets  lands  of  Aiken  way,  ii.  148. 
earldom,  etc.,  of,  terms  of  tenth  Earl's 
marriage-contract,  iL  136. 
Rothesay  CasUe,  Earl  of  Boss  accused  of 

besieging,  1.  90. 
Rothie,  Leslies  of,  iii.  816-321 ;  Upper  or 
Rothienorman,  817  ;  iu  1861  passed  from 
Leslie    family  to    Lieut.-Col.    Jonathan 
Forbes,  820,  821  ;  house  built  by  thiid 
Laird,  818  ;  grounds  laid  out,  819. 
Rothiemay,    Bux)ns    of,    descended   from 
Qordon  of  Caimbarrow,  iii.  14;  Queen 
Mary  at,  85 ;  Laird  of,  burnt  to  death 
at  Frendraught,  389. 
Rothienorman,  ii.  18;  iii.  812  ;  barony  of, 

resigned  by  Norman  Leslie,  1.  28,  81. 
Rothineis,  iii.  885. 

Rothmuriel,  iii.  843;  templar  lands  of,  844. 
Rothnayis,  iiL  344. 
Rothnek,  Patrick  de,  lands  of  Kyllalchmond 

granted  to,  i.  108. 
Rothynorman,  money  due  to  king  on  ac- 
count of  death  of  its  owner,  ii.  3  ;  grant 
of,  to  Sir  Andrew  Leslie,  31 ;  not 
alienated  to  the  king  iu  1509,  39,  49; 
John,  Earl  of  Rotbes,  served  heir  to 
barony,   93 ;    barony   of,   inherited  by 


Margaret,    eighth   Countess  of  Rothes, 
115. 

Rothynormane,  ii.  107. 

Rothynormund,  service  of  second  Earl  of 
Rothes  as  heir  to  his  father,  ii.  212,  218, 
Appendix, 

Rotterdam,  WUliam  Leslie  at,  April  1655, 
iii.  99  ;  Count  Anthony  Leslie  at,  168. 

Rotuli  Scotias  quoted,  i.  20,  21,  etc. 

Rouen,  Bishop  of  Ross  made  Vicar-General 
of,  iu.  406. 

Roule,  Sir  Gilbert  de.  Sheriff  of  Elgin,  i. 
135. 

Rounding,  Miss  Jane,  wife  of  C  S.  Leslie, 
iu.  239  ;  John,  Esq.,  iii.  239. 

Rowan,  Marjory,  iii.  382 ;  William,  of  Aber- 
deen, his  daughter,  first  wife  of  W.  Leslie 
of  WarthiU,  296  ;  William,  bailie,  Aber- 
deen,  882. 

Roxburgh,  convention  held  at,  i.  69. 

Rudderie,  Leslie  of,  uL  372-876. 

Rugen,  Gen.  Leslie  drives  the  Imperialists 
out  of,  iii.  856. 

Runciman,  Isabella,  iii.  299 ;  John,  parson 
of  Oyne,  299. 

Russel,  WiUiam,  iiL  374. 

Ruther,  Miss,  mother  of  Bishop  John 
Leslie  of  Ross,  iii.  402. 

Rutherford,  Alexander,  of  Robeslaw,  iiL  49 ; 
Alexander,  of  Robislaw,  Provost  of  Aber- 
deen, 1597,  441  ;  Sir  John,  L  51  ;  Sir 
John,  Aberdeen,  iii.  15  ;  John,  of  Ed- 
garstown,  868. 

Ruthven,  Master  George,  Perth,  iL  188 ; 
James,  fifth  Lord,  iii.  369 ;  Lady  Jean, 
Lady  Methven,  future  spouse  of  Andrew, 
Earl  of  Rothes,  u.  184;  Sir  John,  of 
Dunglass,  iiL  363 ;  Patrick,  Lord,  his 
daughter  Jean  married  to  Earl  of  Rothes, 
iL87. 

Ryder,  Anne,  iiL  829 ;  Rev.  Dudley  Charles, 
Dublin,  329. 

Ryehill,  iii.  295. 

Saddlb  and  bridle  with  pearls,  taken  from 

Turks,  preserved  at  Fettemear,  L  122. 
Safe-conducts  granted  to  Norman  and  Wal- 
ter Lesselyn  to  pass  through  England  on 
their  way  to  Prussia  in  1356,  i.  20  ;  to 
Norman  de  Leslie  to  treat  in  the  affairs 
of  David  II.,  21  ;  through  England  for 
Walter  Leslie,  65,  66  ;  into  England,  69, 
73,  74  ;   to  Norman  de  Leslie  to  meet 
and  attend  James  I.  ii.  13. 
St.  Andrews,   David,  Cardinal  Archbishop 
of,  grants  charter  of  Balcaithlie  to 
An(h-ew  Leslie,  ii.  77 ;  Henry,  Bishop 
of,  L  33  ;   John,  Archbishop  of,  iii. 


672 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


43  ;  Priory,  canons  pfot  ten  flhillings 
yearly   out  of   Ballinhreich,  i.  37  ; 
John,  CJonimemlatorof,  ii.  79  ;  Duke 
of  Lennox,  proprietor  of,  178. 
St.  AndrewH  CaMtle,  ]Kirtie8  accused  of  being 
engaged  in  taking,  ii.  52  ;  held  by 
conHpiratorH  and  niurderen*  of  Car- 
dinal   Beaton,    71  ;    taken    by  Leo 
Btro7Jsi  and  tlie  French  fleet,  72. 
College  of  St.  Sulvator,  wailsett  of  lands 
to,  ii.  53  ;  lands  and  tenements  in, 
given  to  Patrick  Leslie,  188  ;    first 
siege  of,  under  Queen  Mary,  iii.  334. 
St.  George,  Chevalier  <le,  visite<l  at  Paris  in 
1756  liy  Count  James  Earnest  Leslie,  iii. 
268 ;  Rev.  Clmries  I^slie  with,  327. 
St  Giles'  Chur(*li,  Eiiinburgh,    meeting  of 
Earlx  of  Orkney  ami  Rotlies  in  it  to  con- 
sider mo<lo   of  i)rocedure  in  a  divorce 
case,  ii.  29. 
St.  Lawrence,  Isabella,  iii.  328. 
St  Madoc,  Perth,  ii.  49. 
St.  Monance,    lands   of,   bought   by  Lord 

Newark,  ii.  203. 
St.  Nicholas'  Hospital,  near  the  Spey,  Sir 
Andrew  Leslie  adiuitted  to  chapel  of,  ii. 
21. 
St  Peter's  Hospital,  near  Al)er<leeu,  charter 

for  its  ere<'tion,  i.  149,  150. 
St   Rule's   Fair,    customs  of,  iiL  66-71  ; 
customs  of,  lield  by  Gonion  of  Kincraigie, 
93. 
Sales,  Jerome,  Count  de,  marrietl  Henrietta 

Forstor,  ii.  155. 
Salmon-fishing  in  Don  granted  by  Bishop 
of  Abenleen  to  ninth  Baron  of  Balquhain, 
i.  114  ;  in  Don  given  to  Sheriff  Ijcslie, 
iii.  41 ;  feu-charter  of,  in  15r»6,  ii.  478  ; 
in  Spynie  and  on  Spey,  107  ;  on  S]>ey 
sold  to  John  Grant  of  Elchies,  123. 
Salmon,  barrel  of,  value  of,  in  1549  and 

1550,  i.  112,  113. 
Saltgirs,  ii.  187. 
Saltinsche,  ii.  187. 
Saltoun,  Lonl,  of  Philorth,  iii.  412. 
Sanderson,  R.,  iii.  326. 
Sandfonl,  Dr.  Daniel,  Bishop  of  Edinburgh, 

ii.  158. 
Sanfonl,  John,  of  Minehead,  married  Jane 

Leslie,  ii.  207. 
Saracens,  Walter  Leslie  served  in  Imperial 

army  against,  i.  65. 
Sasines,  heritable,  ceremony  on  delivciy  of, 

ii.  84. 
Saxe,  Marslial,  French   commanded  by,  at 

battle  of  liocoux,  ii.  129. 
St'herar,  Master  Duncan,  rector  of  Clatt,  i. 
101. 


Scotch  Benedictine  Abbey,  Vienna,  Count 
Leslie  buried  in,  iii.  251  ;  abbots  of, 
must  be  Scotclmien,  255  ;  at  Rati5- 
bon,  annual  provision  left  to  it  by 
Count  Leslie,  258. 
Colleges  at  Paris  and  Douai  closed  by 

French  Revolution,  iii.  224. 
part  of  Vienna,  so  called  from  a  mon- 
astery, taken  by  Turks,  iii.  255. 
estates   of    Bahjuhain    renounced    by 
Count  James  Ernest  in  favour  of  his 
younger  brother  George,  iii  118. 
*Th6    Scotch    Capuchin,*    regarded    as    a 
romance   by   Father   Christie,    iii.    418 ; 
dramatised  and  published   at   Home  in 
1673,  iii.  435. 
Scotland,   converts   in,  to    Catholicism   by 
Father  Archangel,  iii.  422  ;   Father  Arch- 
angel's  success  in   making   converts   at 
Monymusk  and  Aberdeen,  42S,  429. 
Scots  Greys,   Earl  of  Rothes,  with  detach- 
ment of,  puts  Jacobites  to  flight  at  Kin- 
ross,  ii.   124 ;    Earl  of  Rothes  obtains 
command  of,  130. 

*  Scots  Magazine,'  April  1742,  on  decision  of 

House  of  Lords  that  Count  Leslie  should 
get  the  Balquhain  estate,  iii.  156. 
Scots  and  Irish  in  Imperial  service,  their 

brave  resistance  to  Gustavus,  iiL  243, 
Scotchmen  under    command    of    Norman 

Leslie  at  batUe  of  Renti,  iL  72,  73. 
Scotstown,  ii.  101,  189  ;  iiu  115, 122,  125. 

Hill,  iii.  109. 
Scott  (Alexander),  rector  of  Wigton,  Clerk 
of  the  Rolls,  etc.,  i.  109. 
David,     his    *  History    of    Scotland,' 
quoted  for  account  of  Queen  'M.ary's 
visit  to  the  North,  iii.  35,  36  ;  for 
defeat  of  Eari  of  Huntly,  39,  40. 
Margaret,  iii.  374. 

Mr.,  merchant,  Edinburgh,  iiL  347. 

Scottish  Crown,  wish  of  Chancellor  of  France 

that  it  should  be  settled  on  Queen 

Mary's  husband,  the  Dauphin,  iL  53. 

soldiers  come  from  the  Continent  to 

assist  Covenanters,  iii.  859. 
History  by  Leslie,  Bisliop  of  Ross,  pub- 
lished at  Rome,  iii.  406. 

*  Scidptured  Stones  of    Scotland,'  Maiden 

stone  engraveii  in,  i.  98. 
Seafield,  Earl  of,  now  possesses  barony  of 

Rothes,  i.  132  ;  began  to  build  a  village 

on  plain  of  Rothes,  i.  141. 
Seal  of  Earl  Marischal  usetl  by  his  daughter 

Lady  Balmain,  ii.  32. 
Segateden,  iii.  20,  25. 
Seggyden,  iiL  20,  43. 
Seggydene,  iii.  GQ,  71,  93. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


673 


Selbie,  iii.  20,  21. 

Selby  and  Lochtillok,  lands  of,  granted  to 
Sir  William  Leslie,  iii.  10  ;  charter  of,  to 
Sir  William  Leslie,  fourth  Baronet  of 
Balqnhain,  461,  Appendix. 
Sempill,  Dame  Anne,  payment  of  liferent- 
right  over  Sempill,  iii.  123  ;  dispones 
Fettemear,  124  ;  Lady,  wife  of  Lord 
Glassford,  115  ;  Colonel,  letter  to,  from 
Father  Archangel,  in  1630,  419-423. 
Senior,  Miss,  wife  of  William  Leslie,  ii. 

207. 
Sepoy  mutiny  in  India,  Sir  N.  R.  Leslie, 

Bart,  killed  daring,  iii.  294. 
Servants  of  eighth   Baron  of  Auchinhove, 

their  annual  fee,  iii.  449,  450. 
Seton,  Alexander,  ii.  11. 

Lord  Gordon,  iii.  10  ;  Lord  of  Fyvie, 

ii.  80. 
Alexander,  of  Meldnim,  one  of  party 
who  attacked  Aberdeen  in  1 525,  i. 
51  ;  his  attack  on  Aberdeen,  iii.  16  ; 
Baron  of  Meldnim  murdered  by 
Master  of  Forbes,  18,  28 ;  marries 
Isabel  Leslie,  25. 
Alexander,  iii.  275  ;  assists  in  attack 

of  Aberdeen,  1625,  276,  487. 
Christian,  wife  of  Norman  Leslie  of 

Rothes  and  Fythkill,  ii.  15,  16. 
Sir  Christopher,  married  Lady  Chris- 
tian Bruce,  sister  of  King  Robert 
Bruce,  ii.  17. 
Elizabeth,  wife  of  Alexander,  Lord  of 
the  Isles  and  Earl  of  Ross,  i. 
87. 
second  wife  of  Alexander  Leslie 
of  Wardis,  iii.  281. 
Elizabeth,  of  Meldrum,  iii.  377. 
Elizabeth,  iiu  448. 
Geoi^ge,  of  Mounie,  iii.  802,  306. 
Helen,  iii.  806. 
Isabella,  of  Meldrum,  wife  of  P.  Leslie, 

iii  280. 
IsabeUa,  iii.  412. 
Sir  John,  of  Seton,  ii.  15  ;  grandson 

of  Lady  Christian  Bruce,  ii.  17. 
M.  m.  391. 

William,  of  Meldrum,  iii.  29. 
William,  Baron  of  Meldrum,  iii.  275, 
281. 
Seton  House  attacked  by  Earl  of  Rothes 

and  Lord  Torphichen,  ii.  125. 
Sevault,  Perina,  iii.  824. 
Seveedlie,  iH.  43. 
Seymour,  Helen,  liL  801. 

John,  minister  of  Macgill,  iii.  301. 
Shadow  half  of  Dramdamo,  iii.  45. 
Sharp,   Archbishop  James,   iii.   349  ;  his 


daughter  married  seventh  Laird  of 
Kininvie,  351. 
Sharp,  James,  of  Banff  Castle,  iii.  349. 
Robert,  of  Banff  Castle,  iii.  349. 
Sir  William,  of  Stronghall,  uL  350. 
William,    Episcopal    minister,    Edin- 
burgh, iii.  351. 
Shaw*8  *  History  of  Moray'  quoted,  i.  17  ; 
quoted  for  account  of  parish  of  Rothes, 
137. 
Sheriff  of  Aberdeen,  John  Leslie  of  War- 
dis was,  iii.  276. 
Sheriff-court  of    Al)erdeen,    Diet-book  of, 

en^  from,  iii.  49. 
Sheriffdom  of  Fife,  Andrew,  Earl  of  Rothes, 
held  it  when  his  grandson  was   under 
fourteen  years  of  age,  ii.  92. 
Sheriff-principalship  of  Fife  hereditary  in 
Rothes  family,  ii.  128 ;  what  John,  tenth 
Earl,  was  allowed  for  his  right,  ii.  129. 
Sheriffmuir,  Earl  of  Rothes,  with  the  horse 

volunteers,  at  battle  of,  ii.  125. 
Shields  taken  possession  of    by  General 

Leslie,  iii  359. 
Sibbald,  Sir  Andrew,  of  Balgonie,  iii  361. 
Helen,  heiress  of    Balgonie,  marries 
Robert  de  Lundin,  iii.  361. 
SigehUl,  iii  298. 
Silverwork  in  house  of  Ballinbreich  left  to 

Master  of  Rothes,  ii.  83. 
Simpson,     Rev.    Alexander,     Monymnsk, 
evidence  that  Count  Anthony  Leslie 
was  a  foreigner,  iii.  166. 
Donaldson,  iii  337. 
George,  bought  Hazelhead,  iii.  337. 
Rev.  Patrick,  evidence  that  Count  An- 
thony Leslie  was  a  foreigner,  iii.  166. 
Sinclair,  Henry,  Bishop  of  Ross,  iii.  404. 
James,  Master  of,  married  Lady  loa- 

bcUa  Leslie,  ii.  87. 
John,  iii.  275. 
Lady  Marjory,  wife  of  Andrew,  Master 

of  Rothes,  ii  31. 
Sir  William,  of  Muy,  husband  of  Eli- 
zabeth Leslie,  ii.  186. 
Singer  or  Seinzour,  John,  of  New  Rain, 

iii.  297. 
Skene,  Barbara,  iii  413. 

James,  of  Skene,  gets  decreet  against 

Keiths,  iii  12. 
Ledoch  and  Kirktown  of,  iii.  12. 
Loch  of.  Earl  of  Huntly  driven  from, 
iU.  38. 
Skulls  found  at  Callow  HUl,  i  97. 
Sky,  lordship  of,  granted  to  William,  Earl 

of  Ross,  i  70. 
Slains,  letter  of,  to  John  Leslie  of  Balqn- 
hain, iii.  77. 


VOL.  III. 


2X 


GTi 


GENERAL   IXDEX. 


■t 


m»\ou  Mt  V>  fVifmel  I»li*,  iiL  2¥k 
Kiixti\"U  Hall,  Mf:r^  ciit  nf,  iii.  693,  594. 
StniildMrTaft,  ii.  VM*. 
HfDKiiljboa«e,  ii.  ]i*<t. 
Hmith,  A>*1,   M.K  f</r  Hertfari,  iiL  870 ; 
Alexander.  110;    Cliarles  Calling, 
it  154  ;  Oiarl'Jtt*,  iiL  370  ;  Uenry. 
nei'hfw  f«f  lyml  Curi&gt^m,  870  ; 
RtfiWrt,  BUinlair,  94  ;  8ir  RaIm^ 
a,  OtTj^ral  in    I>aDi»h    vnice,   and 
Cknrem'ir  of    Keixlifliar^    iL   2'»7  ; 
Hamael,  iiL  370;  Thomsui,  81,  62, 
110. 
WUliun,  Blairlair,  iii.  Ill  ;  Mim,  of 
AlMmleen,  335. 
HmithjrhiU  pranU*!  ^>  Patrick  de    Inner- 

pdTer,  L  73. 
HnioleDAkn,  General  Kir  Alexander   I.«e«lie 

Governor  of,  iii.  410. 
Siuyrklie  CV^ft,  iL  lo7. 
Hmjrth,  William,  tenant  in   Fcthimejr,  i. 

110. 
Hnowdonn  r*^ijme»l  to  P.   Grey  of  Brox- 

Dioutb,  iii.  43^>. 
8r>IHc»ki,  John,  Kinp  of  Poland,  delivers 

Vienna  from  the  Turks  iiL  252,  253. 
Bolway  Moah,  John  Leslie  taken  at,  ii.  45, 

150. 
Bolyman  the  Mnf^ificcnt  bniUli  bridges  at 

Eaaick,  iii.  254. 
Bomerville,  Agnen,  wife  of  fonrth  Earl  of 
Rothen,   ii.   64  ;    fortune  with  her, 
65,  1 53  ;  marriage  of  Earl  of  Rf)thcs 
U)f  and  right  of  their  Ron  Andrew 
to  the  earidom,  224, 225,  Appendix. 
Sir  John,  of  rambiutnethan,  ii.  64. 
Hong  on  the  (iadie  river,  i.  128. 
Southworxl,  ii.  187. 

Hiialding'fi  *  HiKtory  of  Troubles  in  Scot- 
land,' cpiotcd  for  account  of  attack  on 
mauMon-housc  at  Fettemear  in  1640,  i. 
116,  117;    quote*!  on  ElHpet  Gordon's 
history,  and  Sir  John  I>>sIie'K,  iii.  289, 
21*0  ;  fpiot<>4l  f«>r  a<;count  of  General  Les- 
lie, 35S,  350. 
Spangare,  or  AU'xan«h:r  Forlios,  killed  by 
eighth  IJaron  of  Hahiuhain,  iii.  470 ;  two 
I>*Hli<jH  and  J.  Keith,  28. 
Hi>aniar«lH,  Hcven  S<'ottiMh  knights  engaging 
sixty  HjinnianlH  nt  liattle  of  Rcnti,  ii.  73. 
Hjianish  ambassador  at  Lontlon  gets  Father 
Archangel  an  Engliwh  interi>reter,  iii.  427. 
Hparrc,  Serjeant-major,  an  oflicer  of  Wallen- 

stein's,  iii.  342  ;  mmie  prisoner,  343. 
R|Hjnce,  liessic,  widow  of  Lain!  of  Largie, 
married  Stephen  Leslie  of  Wartlull, 
iii.  299. 
KlizalKjth,  of  Boddam,  iii.  341. 


Spence,  Ho^b,  ProT.]«t  of  St.  Salvftdor  0.4- 
kge,  Sl  Awirewis,  iL  58. 
Jame%  vicar  of  Inach,  iiL  848. 
of  Bod<lam,  iii.  275. 
MiMS  of  BoiMam,  iiL  40S,  411. 
Speius  Elsjiet,  uL  63,  70. 

John,  boT^peaR,  Rlinbnr^h,  uL  ©n.  I 

Spense,  John,  depute  to  SfaeriiT  of  Feftli  t 

1488,  iL  13.  ' 

Siiey,  fifthingR  on,  ii.  49,  107. 

Spittal  of  Lenchat,  bis  dangfater  married 

John  Leslie  of  Quarter,  iL  195. 
Spring  on  Bennacbie,  Count  John  Edwanl  j 
Leslie  died  from   drinking  water  from, 
when  overlieated,  iiL  286,  237. 
Spynie,  salmon-68bing8  within  tbe  regality 

of,  iL  107. 
StafTonl,  Anne,  wife  of  Lord   Donganncni, 

iL  154. 
Staner,  General  Baron,  iiL  234. 
Star,  Fifesbire,  iL  55. 

Staremlierg,  CV>nnt,   Governor  of  Vienna, 
iii.    113;    defends   Vienna   against   the 
Turks,  255. 
Statesman,  Duke  of  Rothes  a  great  one,  iL 

114. 
Steel,  John,  bis  father  gardener  at  Fetter- 
near,  iii.  116  ;  MiU  of  Fintray,  bis  dis- 
position about  Balqubain  succession,  130. 
Steenson,  William,  iL  176. 
Steinbacb,  Teresa,  Baroness,  iiL  233. 
Stenton  in  Fife,  u.   127,   140  ;   Unds  of, 
acquired  by  thirteenth  Earl  of  Rothes, 
140. 
Steven,  John,  iii.  343. 
Stevin^  John,  tenant  in  Fethimeyr,  i.  110, 

111. 
Stevin  or  Steven,  Father,  iii.  416,  422. 
Stewart,  Alexander,  Earl  of  Mar,  at  battle 
of  Harlaw,  iii.  6 ;  grant  by,  to  Sir 
William  Leslie,  10. 
Anilrew,  found  in  tbe  Vatican  a  dis- 
pensation of  Pope  for  Sir  D.  Lind- 
say to    marry  the   widow  of  Sir 
Andrew  de  Leslie,  L  23. 
Archibald,  of  Duneam,  iL  194. 
Sir  Archibald,  of  Burray,  his  widow 
marries  fifth  Lonl  Lindores,  iL  194. 
Lady  Egidia,  wife  of  Sir  James  Lind- 
say, L  23. 
Lady  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Robert 

II.  ii.  12. 
Elizabeth,  wife  of  second  Lord  New- 
ark, ii.  204. 
Lady  Elizabeth,  iii.  378. 
Lady  Isabella,  wife  of  Alexander  Les- 
lie, Earl  of  Ross,  i.  79 ;  re-married 
to  Lord  Halyburton,  80. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


S75 


Stewart,  Isabella,  Culcovie,  lil.  872. 

Lord  James,  created  Earl  of  Moray, 

iii.  34  ;  sent  by  Reformers  to  France 

to  offer  services  to  Queen  Mary,  403, 

404. 
Sir  James,  of  Culcovie,  iii.  348. 
Sir   James,    of   Inveravon,    daughter 

carried  off,  iii.  6,  400. 
James,  of  Easter  Caldwell,  iit  853. 
Lady  Jane,  wife  of  first  Lord  Lindores, 

ii.  186. 
Jane,   iii.   349  ;  Jane,   of  Ardbrack, 

353;  Jane,ofTaunachie,373;  John, 

of  Inneniytie,  married  Jane  Leslie, 

ii.  192  ;  John,  of  Lorn,  i.  88  ;  John, 

Strathdon,  iti.  15. 
Margaret,  of  Ardbrake,  iii.  847. 
Margaret,  of  Culcovie,  iii.  354. 
Sir  Koliert,  and  his  brother  John,  Earl 

of  Buchan,  killed  at  battle  of  Yer- 

neil,  i.  83. 
Robert,  of  Laithers,  iii.  383. 
Sybil,  of  Ballathan,  iii.  855. 
of  Grandtully,  iii.  354. 
Sir  Thomas,  of  Grandtully,  ii.  204. 
Walter,    Lord     Innermeath,    it    82 ; 

John,  married  Lady  Balmain,  82. 
Walter,  of  Dryland,  liis  widow  married 

John   Leslie  of  Wardis,    iii.   279, 

295. 
Captain,  lived  in  Leslie  Castle,  L  181. 
Mr.,  of  Colpnay,  iii.  412. 
Rev.  Mr.,  married  Jane  Leslie,  ii.  155. 
of  Laithers  married  A.  Leslie,  iii.  18  ; 

Miss,  first  wife  of  John  Leslie   of 

Wardis,  279. 
Stewart's  '  Life   of  Principal   Robertson ' 

referreti  to,  iii.  205. 
Stillfried,  Etlwanl,   Baron,   marries   Mary 
Leslie,  iii.  284  ;  Emmanuel,  Baron,  238 ; 
Baroness  Fanny,  wife  of  Ernest,  Count 
Leslie,  232,  233. 
Stipend  in  Chapel  of  Garioch,  augmenta- 
tion of,  iiL  91. 
Stirling,  Catherine,  wife  of  Sir  Alexander 

Lindsay  of  Glenesk,  i.  23. 
Sir    Henry,    of  Keir,    resigns    Bal- 

quhaney,  ii.  56. 
Lucas,  lands  of  Kere  mortgaged  to,  ii. 

14  ;  of  Bonchquhings,   charter  to, 

20  ;  lands  of  Keir,  20. 
Margaret,  of  Craigbomed,  wife  of  G, 

Leslie  of  Burdsbank,  ii.  176. 
William  de,  lands  given  to,  ii.  20. 
Castle,  John,  ninth  Earl  of  Rothes, 

made  Governor,  ii.  126 ;  Sir  Tliomas 

Bruce  of  Kinross  carried  prisoner 

to,  124 ;  John,  tenth  Earl  of  Rothes, 


governor  of,    129 ;    General   Leslie 
retreats  to,  201. 
Stirling  House,  belonging  to  Wm.  Leslie, 
sold,  iii.  97  ,*  magistrates  of,  acquired 
Cambusbarron,  97,  98. 
Stitchell,  Father,  iii.  416. 
Stoneywood,  assize  for  appraising  the  lands 

of  George  Leslie  on  it,  i.  48. 
Strachan,  Agnes,  iii.  66. 

Alexander,  of  Thornton,  Sheriff,  iL  52. 
advocate,  Aberdeen,  iiL  59. 
minister  of  Chapel  of  Garioch, 
decreet  of  locality,  iiL  95. 
Mr.  Alexander,  minister  of  Chapel  of 

Garioch,  iii.  108. 
Alexander,  of  Kinaldie,  bond  assigned 

to  him,  iiL  110. 
Bessie,  iiL  882. 

John,  marries  Agnes  Leslie,  iiL  25. 
absents  himself  from  Queen  Mary*s 
host  at  Roslin  Muir,   etc.,  in 
1548  ;  his  goods  forfeited,  iii. 
834. 
Marjory,  iii.  84,  88,  89. 

of  Tipj^erty,  iii.  835. 
Robert,  of  Dalhousie,  iii.  332. 
Thomas,  of  Glenkindy,  resigns  rights 

to  Snowdoun,  iii.  435. 
William,  of  Lesmundy,  iii.  881. 
Johanna  Leslie  married  to,  i.  46. 
Strachen  granted  to  Sir  George  Leslie  of 

Rothes,  ii.  7. 
Stralsund,  Alexander  Leslie  commanded  at, 
when  Wallenstein  was   forced  to  retire 
from  siege,  iii.  356. 
Strathalva,  rent  from  lands  at,  granted  to 

chaplain  in  Garioch,  i.  ]00  ;  iiL  7. 
Strathbogie  Cai^tle,  Queen  Mary  invited  to 
visit  it  by  Earl  of  Huntly,  iii.  86 ;  Ar- 
gyle's  standard  taken  in  triumph  to,  54. 
Strathbolgie,  ii.  11. 
Strathdon,  incursion  of  Sir  Andrew  Leslie 

into,  iiL  5,  400. 
Strevlyne,  or  Stirling,  Lucas  of  Ratheme, 

Kere  mortgaged  to,  ii.  1 4. 
Stroglache,  i.  80. 
Strozzi,   Leo,   Prior  of   Capua,   takes  St. 

Andrews  Castle,  ii.  72. 
Struthers,   Earl   of    Rothes   resided  there 

before  1650,  ii.  108. 
Stuart,  Earl  of  Lorn,  daughter  of,  married 
to  Norman,  i.  12. 
Sir  John  Wishart  Belsches,  Bart.,  of 

Fettercaim,  iii.  869. 
cause,  Patrick  Leslie  Duguid  an  ad- 
herent to,   in  1715  and  1745,  iii. 
177-185  ;    some  who    suffered    for 
zeal  in,  225,  229. 


676 


GEXEIIAL   LN1>EX. 


Sc*''Ii:i:-  I'.iric,  0  -oLt  Wa:«^r  Leslie  •rat  a*  ! 

Suit,  ».nic«s  uhI  {•TeM^Kv,  cirea  &t  thne  | 

be»l  o.»ur..i»  Lcid  i^y  >iicr*J  •■(  Aljrpiwm, 

iiL  114. 
Siuiiiu«ju»  azjiiiM  r&trk'k  Lr»ii<:  I»iLra>>i  axhl 

bis  h".'!!",    i-'T  r»v-Acry  ff  i:ir  c-IaW  -A  , 

Bal'iulioui.  :i!.  f'*Jl,  Ai  ]«cii<iiz. 
SoiiiUy,   &   rt-j^iut    of   {ateiit    vi   uilt  ^• 

Newark  Ijatouv  -Liie-i  •-■n,  i'lijc\toi  U.,  li. 

Suu-«i«k  vf  New  lUyrit;  m4«1,  iii.  2v2. 
*Hunny*  halveii  .-f  lainl»  iu  AWrirvii^Llrv  1 
graiitetl  to  ei^'Ltb  Bart»u  uf  Balqubain,  L 
64. 
Hutberbuid,    Alcxaii<Wr,     marries     Mariut»  . 
(lau;;1it<fr  of    LK>iiaM,    Lord   of  i 
tbe  ImImi,  h  bi.  \ 

of  Diiiilieatb,  marries  Lady  Mariot,  < 
i.  80.  i 

diKiieiiHatioii    in    favour   of   Jobii  j 
Lenlie   to  receive    boly  orders, 
iii.  iO± 
•lohii,    eifflith    Karl  of,  marrie.s    Loily 
Mnr^nret,    «l»u^bter   of    Alexander, 
\AtT*\  of  the  iNle.M,  i.  87. 
Karl  of,  ^iveM  hccret  iiitvlii^etu'e  to  Earl 
of  lluutly  of  ]>nMeediiigH  at  Al>er- 
doeii,  when  Queen  Mary  and  Earl  of 
Moray  wen*  there,  iii.  ^7. 
Hutbcrland  de  DtitfuN,  William,  ii.  54. 
Hutor,  Patri<:k,  iii.  44i). 
HuwarrofT,   Marshal,   Lieutenant  Leslie  at- 
taehe<l  to  IiLs  Htaff  as  on  orderly  otiicer, 
iii.  227. 
Sweden,  Earl  of  Leven  vi^itit  it  to  tbank 
Queen  CbriHtina,  iii.  361 ;  King  of,  David 
Lefllie  enters  ser\'i(*e  of,  iu  199. 
Swedea,  Ferdinand  II.,  his  war  against,  iii. 

241. 
Swedish  «;r\ice,  Cleueral  Alexander  LeNlie 
in,  under  GustavuH  Adol]ihus  and  Chris- 
tina, iu.  35t>,  357. 
Swenl  Ilau^h,  iii.  3i^0. 
Hwiuton,  Jane,  wifeof  Bishop  of  Down,  ii.  153. 
Syde,  iii.  20,  42,  60.  66,  71,  93 ;  Alehouse 
Croft  of,  93,  101,  345. 

Taces,  Tan-seis,  or  TlianeH,  a  property  in 
Fife  which  came  into  tlio  iKMsession  of 
Leslie  family  by  marriage,  i.  14. 

TacU  in  Fife,  ii.  IH,  21  ;  grant  of,  to  Sir 
Andrew  Leslie,  31  ;  not  alienated  to  tbe 
king  in  1509,  ii.  39  ;  mill  of,  47,  48. 

Taffemer,  Rev.  Father  Paul,  publishes  an 
•oooout  of  Count  Leslie's  Turkish  em- 
bMsy,  Ui.  249. 


Talavera,  ColonJ  diaries  Leslie  woanW 
as,  ill.  2-iif. 

Talxeaucht  in  FctUrrotrju-,  L  114;  ill  SO: 
graatcii  to  SherilT  Leslie.  -11,  44,  69. 

Tantalli.n  Ca^Ur,  AJtrxAnUtr,  L»«xi  of  tbi 
1»1«S  kept  a  I'ri^nner  at,  L  S6. 

Tarbel  in  Inrlauii,  Le=^li^  „(;  iii.  ^ 
LAr>li«»  of,  iii.  33m,  ;j31. 
William,  iii.  401. 

Tarrie,  near  Arbruaih,  Ijought  by  Eobcrt 
Leslie,  ii.  161. 

Torres  jfraut^l  to  Abbey  of  Arbrxiath,  L 169. 

Taveret  and  Tavat  in  Aimsus  irranteii  to 
Earlof  RiAbtas  ii.  18. 

Tavilty,  iiL  *J78,  2S2. 

Ta\iltye,  iii.  2^0. 

Tay,  fi>liinj««  on  river,  grant«a  to  Patrick, 
Commendator  of  Lijidores  ;  ii.  167; 
white  and  red  fisliiiip*  on,  ii.  1^9. 

Taylor,  Robert,  took  jiart  in  murder  of 
George  Leslie,  iu  35. 

Taxes  paid  by  bi^^hoj*  of  Soutland,  L  108. 

Teintl-sheaves  of  Maim  of  Leslie,  A  old  Les- 
lie, and  Curtastoun,  in  1546,  i.  54 ;  of 
BaUiuhain,  tack  of,  iiL  92,  94  ;  an.] 
tack-duty  of  Bal«iuhain,  126  ;  of  White- 
rashes  108  ;  of  Meikle  Wartliill,  2S± 

Teiuds,  various  kind;»  belon^iig  to  Vicar  of 
Pramoth,  1579,  L  5t5 ;  of  Balqubain,  iii. 
82 ;  annuities  of,  due  to  tbe  kinjr,  dis- 
posed of  to  A.  Leslie  of  Tullos,  108. 

Teind-silver  of  Balquhain,   J.  Leslie   dis- 
charged from  paying,  iii.  67. 

Telemes  alienated  by  Ernest  Leslie,  iii.  147. 

Temple  Croft,  iii.  392. 

Tench,  Rev.  Joshua,  of  Br}-aii8toii,  uL  329 ; 
Mary  Anne,  iiL  329. 

Terczka,  friend  of  Wallensteio,  slain,  iii. 
246. 

Terregles,  John  Leslie  at,  iii.  195. 

Castle,  John  Leslie  married  there  to 
Miss  Dalzell,  iii.  275  ;  relics  of  c]«>ak 
and  gown  of  the  C^^uutesa  of  Niths- 
dole  in  which  her  husband  eflcaped, 
presen-ed  at,  229;  Ernest,  Count 
Leslie,  bom  at,  iii.  230. 

Thane,  William,  iii.  401. 

Thanagc  of  Aberchirder  and  Kincanline,  L 
69  ;  of  Dingwall,  76  ;  of  Glendowachv, 
77. 

TliisUe,  Earl  of  Rothes  invested  with  tbe 
order  of  the,  ii.  130. 

Thorn,  the  Inverurie  poet,  lines  bv,  on  death 
of  Count  John  Leslie,  iiL  236,'  237. 

Thomson,  James,  iii.  311. 

Rev.  Mr.  of  Balmeriuo  has  old  door- 
plate  of  Ballinbreich  Castle,  ii.  136. 

Thornton,  Baron  of,  his  brotlier  Strachan, 


OENEfiAL   INDEX. 


677 


i.  46  ;  Ilarriet,  iii.  871  ;  Henry,  M.P., 

372  ;  John,  of  Claphani,  869  ;  Jane,  869 ; 

Samuel,  of  Albury  Pork,  871 ;  Sophia, 

872. 
Thorpe,    Father,  his  remarks    on    Father 

LeKlie'8  paper,  iii.  396. 
Threipland  with  Monthe,  ii.  188. 
Tilly,  CJount,  iii.  241. 
Tillydrone,    Old    Abenleen,    residence    of 

Migor  L.  X.  Leslie,  iii.  228. 
Tillyfour  disponed  to  Earl  of  Rothes,  ii. 

101  ;  CJiHtle,  bondx  and  rents  taken  pos- 
session of  by  Earl  of  Huntly,  iii.  289  ; 

Sir  John  Leslie,  Bart.,  burietl  at,  289. 
TiUylair,  Meikle  and  Little,  iii.   188,  189, 

444,  447,  453,  454. 
Tillymorgau,  Cniickshanks,  Lainl  of,   iii. 

297. 
Tintries  in  Buchan,  iii.  50. 
Tiry  in  Buchan,  granted  to   Eiifamia  de 

Sancto  Claro,  i.  68,  176. 
Tocher,  iii.  382. 

Tocher  of  Lady  Margaret  Leslie,  ii.  120. 
Tochers  bought  from  Sir  A.  Abercrombie, 

iii.  301. 
Tod,  Mr.  Alexander,  minister  of  Rothes,  i. 
142. 
Mr.  Robert,  minister  of  Rothes,  i.  142. 
Todrick,  William,  burgess  of  E<linburgh,  ii. 
61. 
William,  husband  of  Margaret  Crich- 
ton,  ii.  228,  Ai)pendix. 
Toke,  Kcv.  Nicolas,  of  Godinton,  iii.  328. 
Tolos,  iii  147. 

Torphichen,   Lord,  with   Earl   of  Rothes, 
attacks  Seton  House,  ii.  125. 
Father  Archangel  at,  iii.  432. 
Torry,  young  Baron,  converte*!  by  his  step- 
bn)ther  George  Leslie,  iii.  426  ;  sent 
for  from  Scotland,  427. 
Sir  James,  vicar  of  Milginch,  ii.  56. 
Torreys,  iii.  277,  278. 
Tortona,  letter  written  from  Cadet  John 

Leslie,  iii.  237. 
Toulouse,  battle  of,  F.  R  Leslie  at,  iii  228. 
Tower  of  Lon<lon,  Earl  of  Rothes  a  prisoner 

in,  ii.  108  ;  General  Leslie  a  )>risoner  in, 

201  ;  Earl  of  Leven  released  from,  iii. 

360,  361  ;  Bishop  of  Ross  a  prisoner  in, 

405. 
Traitorous  counterfeiting  of  an  acquittance. 

Earl  of  Rothes  pronounced  innocent  of 

charge,  ii.  22. 
Treason  of  John,  Lord  of  the  Isles,  dis- 
covered, i.  89. 
Trees   at   Fettemear  destroyed  by   David 

Onuc,  i.  124. 
Trevor,   Hon.   Anne,  mother  of  Duke  of 


Wellington,  ii.  154  ;  Hon.  Arthur,  154; 
Arthur  Hill,  first  Viscount  Dungannon, 
iii.  328  ;  Prudence  Peneloi)e,  wife  of 
Charles  Powell  Leslie,  328. 

Troup,  George,  of  Begshall,  quarrel  with 
W.  Gortldu  of  Gight,  iii.  296 ;  William, 
of  Colmaleggie,  279. 

Truce  with  Ei^land  in  1449,  i.  51,  57,  59, 
88. 

Trumpet,  Andrew,  Perth,  ii.  188. 

Tuchras,  charter  of,  to  Lord  Buchan,  ii.  11. 

Tulideph,  Walter,  of  Tulideph,  ul  868. 

Tulifour,  iii.  278,  279,  282. 

Tullibardine,  Earl  of,  with  Earl  of  Argyle, 
defeated  by  Huntly,  iii.  52-64. 

Tullicherie,  ii.  190. 

TulUdaff  strikes  W.  Leslie,  and  is  slain, 
iii.  295. 

TullidafTs  cairn  on  Moor  of  Rayne,  iii.  296. 

Tulliqueden,  iit  61. 

Tulliquiddon,  iii.  45. 

Tullymorgan,  ii.  189. 

Tulloch  acquired  bv  Alexander  Leslie,  iii. 
292,  438,  439,  442,  446. 

Tullos,  Alexander  Leslie,  Goodman  of,  iii. 
98  ;  became  fourteenth  Baron  of  Balqu- 
hain,  lit  103;  lives  frugally  at,  103; 
inventory  of  houses  at,  104  ;  cliarter  of, 
to  Hon.  Margaret  Elphinstone,  132. 

Tullos  House,  first  residence  of  John  Leslie, 
twenty-second  Baron  of  Balquhain,  i.  125 ; 
inhabited  by  Patrick  Leslie  Dnguid,  iii. 
184,  186, 192  ;  John  Leslie  lived  at,  195. 

Tullos,  iiL  67,  100. 

Tullyfoure,  iu.  277,  278. 

Turin,  John,  Laird  of  Foveme,  iii.  417. 

Turkish  army  broken  through  by  second 
Count  Leslie,  iii.  253  ;  achievements 
against,  by  Count  Leslie,  255  ;  daggers, 
etc.,  taken  at  siege  of  Vienna,  and  pre> 
served  at  Fettemear,  i.  121,  122 ;  spoihi 
taken  by  second  Count  Ijeslie  and  pre- 
served at  Fettemear,  exhibited  at  British 
Association  Meeting  at  Aberdeen,  1849, 
iii.  253  ;  embassy  of  Count  Walter 
LesUe,  249. 

Turks,  articles  taken  from,  preserved  in 
Fettemear  chapel  up  to  1715,  iiL  184. 

Tumbull,  Robert,  SheriflT,  u.  26. 

Tumips,  Earl  of  Rothes  among  the  Uni  to 
introduce  their  cultivation  in  north,  iL 
126. 

Tusmore,  Rev.  C.  Leslie  in  mission  at,  iii. 
190. 

Tweeddale,  John,  second  Marquis  of,  ii. 
126. 

Tynemouth  taken  possession  of  by  General 
Leslie,  iiL  359. 


678 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


Tytler,  Alexamier,  iii.  413. 

Alexander  Fraser,  Lonl  Woodhooselee, 
iii.  413. 

Anne  Fraser,  iii.  413. 

James  FraHer,  of  WiNxlhoiuelee,  iii.  413. 

Jane  Fraser,  iii.  413. 

John,  iii.  413. 

Patrick  FraMer,  the  Scottish  hitftorian, 
iii.  413. 

William,  of  Woo<lhouwlee,  iii.  413. 

William  FrastT,  of  Beliiain,  iii.  413. 

of  Wwxlhouwlee,  descent  from  Le«lie8 
of  Men,  iii.  2. 

Colonel,  Edinburgh,  had  portraits  of 
three  CounU  Leslie,  iii.  272. 

*  History  of  Srotlan*!,'  <iuoted  for  ac- 
count of  letter  to  Pope  John  XXII. 
by  Scottibh  Buroujj,  i.  39*43. 

Udny,  Jane,  of  U<h»y,  iiu  342. 

Richard,  of  Minna»,  iii.  408. 
Ulm,  General    Mack's  capitulation  at,  iii. 

231. 
Une,  kirktown  of,  iii.  282. 
UuUnd,  Kirklumb)  of,  ii.  188. 
Urltau  V.  grants  diH)>en8ation  at  A\'ignou 

for  marriage  of  Walter  Leslie,  i.  67. 
Urbino,  Frederick,  Duke  «)f,  received  baron 

of  Torr«y,  iii.  426. 
Urchard,  Adam  tie,  Sheriff  of  Cromarty,  i, 
69,  173,  174. 
John  de,  gets  clmrter  of  Fohesterdy,  i. 

69. 
John,  Jjonl  of  Cronnnathy,  i.  84. 
William,  marries  Lady  Lilias  Ross,  i. 
172. 
Uniuhall,  or  Urchwall,  in  Athole,  i.  354. 
Uniuhart,  Adam,  of  Meldnuu,  iiL  123. 
Captain,  iii.  143. 
John,  iii.  70. 
Usetam  (Easter  and  Wester),  ii.  25. 
Utensils,  movable,  in  house  of  Balliubreich, 
left  to  Master  of  liothes,  iL  83. 

Valladolid,   Scotch   C-ollcge   at,  Spanish 

translation  of  Father  Archangel's  letter 

to  Colonel  Sempill  presented  at,  iii.  419. 
Value  of  lands  and  liaronies  of  first  £«arl 

of  Ilothes  greater  than  they  were  returned, 

u.  34. 
Vaux,  Master  Alexander,  Vicar-Oeneral  to 

Bishop  of  Moray,  ii.  23. 
"VTenola,  Austrian  camj)  at.  Cadet  John  Leslie 

TUTites  from,  of  his  having  been  wounded 

at  Lodi,  iii.  226. 
Vere,  Horatio,  Lonl,   Alexander   Leslie   a 

captain  in  his  regiment,  iii.  356. 
Vergene,  Sieur  de,  Philip  Leslie,  iii.  323. 


Vemeil,  battle  of,  Earl  of  Bachan  and  his 
brother,  Sir  Robert  Stewart^  killed  there, 
i.  83. 

Verovilaze  stormed  and  takeu  by  Gooot 
James  Leslie,  iii.  253. 

Verstegan,  account  of  duel  between  A.  Leslie 
and  a  foreign  knight,  i.  6. 

Vessel  that  sailed  from  Aberdeen,  December 
3,  1803,  for  Dantzig,  lost  at  sea,  iii  227. 

VicarageHlues  to  minister  of  Chapel  of 
Garioch,  iii.  126. 

Vicaria  land,  Dundee,  ii.  189. 

Vice-Admind  of  Scotland,  Earl  of  Rothes 
appointed,  ii.  124. 

Vienna,  siege  of,  in  1683,  by  the  Turks, 
James,  Count  Leslie,  held  command  at, 
i.  106  ;  spoils  at  Fettemear  taken  fh)m 
Turks  at  siege  of,  121, 122  ;  Count  Alex- 
ander Leslie  killed  at  siege  of,  iii.  US; 
Count  Leslie  buried  in  Scotch  Benedic- 
tine Abbey  there,  251  ;  siege  of,  by  the 
Turks,  raised  by  John  Sobieski,  King  of 
Poland,  25*2,  253,  255,  256;  Count  C.  C. 
Leslie  and  his  sons  strict  Catholics  at, 
265  ;  their  }K)sts  at,  266. 

V'^irgin  Mary,  image  of,  in  precious  metal, 
in  Abenleen  Cathedral,  iiL  29. 


Wagram,  battle  of,  Ernest  Leslie  at,  iii.  232. 
Waitzen,  William  Leslie,  Bishop  of,  iii.  303, 
Waldegrave,  Hon.  George,  marries  Countess 
of   Rothes,    and  assumes   name   of 
Leslie,  ii.  144. 
WiUiam    Frederick,    eighth   Eari,    iL 
144. 
Walker,  Adam,  iiL  293. 
Anne,  iii.  293. 
Christian,  iii.  341. 
James,  of  Innerdovat,  iiL  368. 
Wallace,  Sir  William,  tradition  of  his  taking 

refuge  at  Fettemear,  L  120. 
Wallace's  Tower,  Fettemear,  i.  120. 
Wallenstein,hiK  o]>erations  against  Gustaviis 
Adolphus,  iii.  241-244  ;    Walter  Leslie 
much  in  his  confidence,   244  ;   Wallen- 
stein's  conspiracy  and  death,  246,  247  ; 
repulsed  from  before  Stralsund  by  Alex- 
ander Leslie,  356. 
Walstein,  Countess  Francisca  de,  iii.  267. 
Ward,  Cromwell,  husband  of  Jane  Leslie, 

il  153. 
Warden,  Ilenry,  Sheriff-depute  of  Fife,  ii. 

15. 
Wardis,  a  barony,  L  101  ;  Mains  of,  ii. 
101  ;  disjK)sed  of  to  W.  Leslie,  fourth 
Baron  Wardis,  iii.  67 ;  lands  of,  given  to 
Alexander  Leslie,  273  ;  office  of  bailie 
annexed  to  lauds  of,  277 ;  barony  lies 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


679 


dormant,    John    Gordon    of    Beldomy 
acquires  it,  291. 
Waidis,  or  Wardhonse,  origin  of  name,  iii. 

456,  457. 
Wardis,   Leslies  of,  their  descent,  iii.  2  ; 
Alexander,  ;  first  Baron  of,  13;  Leslies 
Barons  of,  273-285  ;    Leslies,  Baronets, 
285-294  ;  the  downfall  of  the  prosperity 
of  the  family,  288. 
Wardis  Flemyng,  iii.  20. 
Wardlaw,  Andrew,  of  Torrie,  marries  Agnes 

L^lie,  ii.  91. 
Warthill,  Leslies  of,  their  descent,  iii.  2  ; 
Leslies  of,  295-310  ;  portioners  of,  taxed 
to  resist  English  invasion,  27,  46,  436, 
437,  439,  446  ;  Meikle,  282  ;  TiUlidaff, 
wadsetter  of  half  of,  295  ;  comes  to  Wil- 
liam Leslie  through  his  second  wife,  296. 
Wartle,  Lady,  an    Aberdeen    Catholic  in 

1700,  iii  117. 
WarUe,  iii.  439,  442. 
Warwick,  Thomas,  Earl  of,  Marischal  of 

England,  i.  69. 
Waterloo,  battle  of,  F.  R.  Leslie  at,  iii.  228. 
Wathen,  Major  Augustus,   15th   Hussars, 
ii.   141  ;    Lady  Elizabeth  Jane,  her  ac- 
count of  the  fire  at  Leslie  House,  180- 
134  ;  Lady  Elizabeth  Jane,  141. 
Watson,  of  Kothes,  daughter  and  heiress  of, 
said  to  be  wife  of  Sir  Norman  de  Leslie, 
i.  17 ;   John,  deponed  he  played  as  a 
piper  at  marriage  of  A.  F.  Leslie  and  Mr. 
Grant  of  Ballindalloch,  iii.  128. 
Watson,  William  de  Cranyston,  it  11. 
Watt,  Alexander,  Logydumo,  iii.  88. 

Alexander,  Merstown's  Croft,  iii.  105. 
George,  Mill  of  Pitcaple,  iii.  282. 
John,  iii.  94. 

William,  evidence  that  Count  Patrick 
Leslie  received  money  from  Germany 
to  redeem  Fettemear,  iii.  115  ;  hiis 
dispositions  about  Balquhain  suc- 
cession, 130. 
Wedderbume,    David,    poem    prefixed    to 

Logic's  work,  iiL  416. 
Wellesley,  Anne,  ii.  154  ;  Rev.  Dr.  G.  V., 

154  ;  Richard,  Marquis  of,  154. 
Wellington,  ArthuriDuke  of,  ii.  154. 
Welsh  and  Scotch,  agreement    that   they 
should  not  make   peace  with    England 
without  consent  of  both,  i.  168. 
Wemyss,  Lady  Anne,  iii.  367  ;  David,  se- 
cond Earl  of,  married   Laily  Mar- 
garet   Leslie,    ii.    103 ;    Margaret, 
Countess  of,  112;  lu.  363. 
David,  third  Eari  of,  iiL  367. 
Mr.  John,  Parson  of  Rothes,  i.  142  ; 
ii.  99. 


Wemyss,  Sir  John,  of  Wemyss,  first  husband 
of  Lady  Elizabeth  Leslie,  U.  87. 
Lady  Margaret,  iiL  367. 
Margaret,  Countess  of,  iii.  367. 
-Easter,  lands  of  ColviUe  there  given  to 
Master  of  Rothes,  who  had  to  re- 
sign them  to  Colville,  iL  70. 

Westbynnes,  ii.  190. 

Westerdisblair,  ii.  190. 

Western  Islands  and  Isle  of  Man  resigned 
by  Magnus  IV.  of  Norway,  L  169. 

Westhall,  lands  of,  granted  to  Edward 
Ramsay,  i.  45 ;  iii.  282,  400. 

Whitecorse,  iii.  66,  68,  80,  83  ;  wadsett, 
85,  100,  104  ;  right  of  reversion  to,  106  ; 
feu-duty,  discharge  of,  105,  108,  109; 
purchased  by  seventh  Baron  of  Bal- 
quhain, 19,  20. 

Whiterasbes,  teind-sheaves  of,  iii.  108. 

Wiesbaden,  Count  John  Edward  Leslie 
educated  partly  at,  iii.  234. 

Wight,  Isle  of,  Father  Archangel  wrecked 
on  rock  near,  iii.  430. 

William  the  Conqueror  at  Berkhamstead, 
LI;  his  return  to  Normandy,  taking 
Edgar  Etheling  with  him,  1. 

William  the  Lion  makes  Malcolm  a  knight, 
and  grants  him  a  charter  of  lands  in 
Aberdeenshire,  i.  9. 

William  III.,  Rev.  C*harles  Leslie  ref^ises 
to  take  the  oath  to,  iiL  327. 

William  and  Mary,  charter  of  Insch  and  Bod- 
dam,  iii.  126  ;  bond  by  A.  Leslie  and  W. 
Erskine  to  obey  the  government  of,  395. 

Williams,  Robert,  of  Bridehead,  Dorset,  iii. 

871 ;  of  Westerdisblair,  382. 
i  Williamston,  ii.  189. 
!  Windislie  in  Fettemear,  L  111. 

Wine,  purchasing  from  foreigners,  and  sell- 
ing before  price  fixed  by  bailies  of  Aber- 
deen, trial  for,  iii.  26. 

Winton,  Margaret,  heiress  of  Cocklarachie, 
married  William  Leslie,  ii.  1 46  ;  Robert, 
iiL  279. 

Wishart,  John,  rector  of  St.  Madock,  iL  13 ; 
Miss,  of  Pitarro,  wife  of  Geoige  Leslie, 
third  Laird  of  Pitnamoon,  ii.  150. 

Witchcraft,  William  Leslie  and  his  wife 
said  to  have  suffered  from,  iii.  311 ;  trial 
for,  in  1597  at  Aberdeen,  440,  441. 

Witstouns,  Little  and  Nether,  ii.  189. 

Wives,  the  three,  of  J.  Leslie,  said  to  have 
been  all  in  kirk  of  Garioch  at  same  time, 
iii.  75. 

Womanhill  of  Aberdeen,  iii.  49. 

Wood,  no  one  could  cut  wood  or  hunt  in 
lands  of  Brass  and  Fettemear  without 
permission  of  Bishop  of  Aberdeen,  L  107. 


priuUd  by  R.  Clakk,  Edinbttrgh, 


NOTE. 


Note. 


COMMONTY   OF   BeNNACHIE. 


John  Leslie,  eighth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  granted  a  charter 
of  alienation  in  favour  of  his  son,  William  Leslie,  10th 
September  1560,  of  the  Barony  of  Balquhain,  and  among  1560. 
the  liberties  and  pri\^eges  of  the  said  l>arony  is  enumerated 
tlie  right  of  commonty  in  the  whole  forest  of  Bennachie, 
"cum  communitate  in  tota  foresta  de  Bannoquhye."  A 
precept  of  sasine  was  granted  by  the  said  John  Leslie  for 
infofting  the  said  William  Leslie  in  the  said  barony,  10th 
September  15 GO,  and  in  the  enumeration  of  the  privileges 
of  the  same,  the  following  words  occur  : — "  Una  cum  com- 
munitate in  tota  foresta  de  Bannoquhye."  An  instniment  of 
sasine,  following  on  the  said  precept,  11th  October  1560, 
contains  the  following  words  : — "  Una  cum  communitate  in 
tota  foresta  de  Bannoquheye."  A  precept  under  the  Privy 
Seal  was  issued,  19th  September  1561,  for  expeding  a  1561. 
charter  of  confirmation  in  favour  of  the  said  William  Leslie, 
in  which  the  following  words  occur: — **Unacum  communitate 
in  Integra  foresta  de  Bannoquhy."  Li  the  retour  of  the 
special  semce  of  John  Leslie,  tenth  Baron  of  Balquhain,  as 
heir  to  his  father,  William  Leslie,  17th  October  1573,  are  15 73 
tlu»  following  words  : — "  Una  cum  communitate  in  tota  et  In- 
tegra foresta  de  I>anochie."  A  charter  of  confirmation  under 
the  (ircat  Seal,  9th  November  1600,  confirming  a  charter 
granted  by  John  Leslie,  tenth  Baron  of  Bahpihain,  in  favour 
of  his  son,  John  Leslie,  26th  September  1597,  contains  the 
following: — "Cum  communi  pastura  infra  forestam de  Ben- 
na(|uhy  et  locis  solitis  et  consuetis."  A  charter  of  resignation 
under  the  Great  Seal,  30th  August  1610,  in  favour  of  John  lOic. 
Leslie,  younger  of  Balquhain,  contains  the  following  : — 
"  Cum  communi  pastura  infra  forestam  magnam  de  Benna- 
quhy  et  locis  solitis  et  consuetis." 


1600. 


1597. 


TlIE    END. 


jTittUd  hy  K.  ClAkK,  Edinburgh, 


I  I 

.  / 

:  I 

I  I 


I  ' 

I 
I