for puerto is in columbia, taking us on to the front lines of the comfortable. so that's coming up after a short break. i'm anthony. how to have more news for you at the top of the hour? a reminder. as always, there's more news on a website, a youtube channel, and social media channels as well by handling aids at the w needs, bus and the secret live. you discover new adventures in 362 and explore fascinating. both heritage spelling d w world heritage $360.00 mount driven by agreed in the 2000 store to bag engaged in various ty, risk, business practice to each of our includes basically involved in every shady scandal in the banking sector worldwide. race for ever hire

process. and then the demise of a german institution, the dodge of back story. stuff may 2nd on d, w. the or the cut or too low for is does that the heart of the largest coca growing area in columbia? the country is producing more cocaine than ever before, and the drug is now columbia is most important export. but in recent times, a new trend has emerged. while coca production is booming, many farmers are having trouble finding buyers. the reason over production, the

the franco, my name is with the front cover. and i work in agriculture, and they said this woman and the income i earned from coca, allows me and my family to get what we need to live. only the essential so to see him go. coca, why do i grow coca the rep? as simple as you cut? that tomb boat is known for being very large and remote in some way. you are far away from the main roads and highways. it's much easier to transport 10 kilos of co pays out of via which fits into a small bag fuel and then 20 or 30 loads of bananas which take up much more space and one moment with your mug around in the

that's the phone number. so there's just one step missing to turn this into co pay that it's not yet been fried. that means it's still in your kind of dock. you throw it in to apply to heat it up and remove the water and all the impurities. so that when i put in 2 years ago, and this was worth 2000000, 750000 pesos, y'all about 640 euro and now it's worth nothing because nobody buys it anymore. this is ricky riley, my whole man know there are about 122130000 plants here and see until the 9th, i mean, we use them to make 30 or 40 kilos of coca pace today. that's why the incense about 75 to 80000000 pesos us around 17218000 euro since i'm una, the best when i order. but now i'm in danger of losing everything. i'm in a bit of info because nobody's buying coca paste right now. i can find the buy harvest and store it off, but nobody buys it. i thought i was a bit of a 90 minute confident type of stuff, but again,

you broke into i think this is the biggest crisis called the farmers and cut it to them. they'll have that for face to come in and it doesn't just effect cut the tomb . go into it sonton dere, but other parts of the country as well because it's been dealt with. but i'm thinking that advice me number. my name is joe 100 visa when you get in and i'm 17 years old. know thing or i've been working here for about 2 years. what can you afford that? i went to school and venezuela not going to take but because of the economic crisis, i had to come here to work that, that i had back then i lived with my grandparents and you know, we'll adjust in person and my grandmother was getting more and more sick, the main thing my grandfather had an injured arm, but i think that's why my grandmother said i should come work here. okay, best and then be applied to find you are not as far as to help them out. i sometimes send the money i may harvesting cool guy strictly illegal. i want to think that sometimes government soldiers come to a coke of farm and destroy the cook of plants tending queens. and if you're working

there, you get arrested here. they can even burn down the lab and destroy everything. count enough for going for you john. john the 230. how much do you have you know? 31 kilogram. but i don't think it's we used to have lots of money, a little co pay them. we now have lots of space, but no money left the money. people here work with coke up because it's cultivation accounts for 70 percent of economic output off and everything here revolves around coca. the problem right now is selling it, which has

a huge impact on trade. everything is affected income as well, stuff like that. like anything else, the level, and here's what coca does. it's still plan to kill us. armed groups are fighting for more land so that they can expand coca cultivation. it's the reason behind all the conflict to cut black if we were going costanza plantations, and other things on these lands, nobody would be fighting over it. and then we, the entire population are the ones caught in the middle? the number that similar. my name is claudia. patricia might as they go rios, i'm, i'm working to help victims of sexual violence. maybe it is the, it's difficult to be a woman in this area and whatnot. some of us have enjoyed horrible things. just have to see how different in this and you got in my case,

it was sexual violence because something and everything was gone and then we live in constant fear in me as but as the up lives on. my personal experience is difficult because it said that you can't fathom how someone would think of using your body as a spoil of war when they're not uh oh, where i thought with all my mind, but i couldn't come up in they do it when you have a gun to your head, it's very difficult to as easy to set up both mrs. work is there and is it also because my daughter was there and i thought, what else can i do get totaled and then i had no strength left in this for the and then after i had thought for as long as i could they hit me in the face with one of the weapons they had with them because i passed out and then

regained consciousness. i was gone and came back. you're really? yeah. i remember it. well, it'll. but these are memories. i would like to erase the consumers this experience destroyed me and went to the motion of the sexually personally thing. and i mean, i wish we didn't have coke on our regions, but they're getting rid of okay. because if there was no coca or we wouldn't have to live with all these dangers all the time. in the confrontations levine sense, we wouldn't live in fear unless something more of

the i need to tell you something we can do with the i've checked our finances and the situation is tough, right? to the right number. you print, they look like you know, like hardly have any work in them and that effects wage payment to you. but i think i meant that on the one hand to there's no more work so we can no longer harvest coke on the farm for the month they use see, because it was we just had to end on the other day. my. we have to talk about my debt to you. remember the wages i still owe you for the last few weeks then? yeah. so make when to when i've already done the math and i think i'll have to pay you with a few grams of coca paste. so i don't know that i'm with it, because as you know, the last couple of people, there's no cash right now deal with for the me. see no, you must all or what i knew. let's see if there's no more work because things are so hard. i don't want co pay still unable to,

i'd rather wait until you can sell co pay. so you know, you missed that i gave tape and then yeah, i guess i do. and when you have cash to pay me to me, let me know what and i'll come back then to collect the money you'll. you'll ingle open. i've left you telling me when there's money or work. i type and i'll come back. i get all your window the if that and this is going to be my house is that this will be my little house. and i there are 2 rooms here. one on the right is the bathrooms will buy new now, but the other room is the living room, dining room and kitchen satellite landlord e lacrosse. the network i when i, that's impressive when we make available to victims who need

a place to stay thing and some of the sales and what we can do here in this big dining room. so it's have conversations, fella, call me or back, but i'm about to tell me that we can talk about topics like empowerment in them so we can feel better most i've had it before, which is that is how it is a start. nice. it's a rebirth for me in my own here in the process. i mean, can you, if i could only manage to finish building this house for a fact like when we get in? there are not that many women in this area that is one way or another. i'll help them heal their wounds is if i could do that for myself, if we're bit by bit, then i can do that for them to the just the most with level 2, we've paid is the price not at 50. so, you know, sometimes i wish the government was a bit more humane. mazda line would help us more. you're not finding that i'm,

we often feel a band and, and alone. and sometimes we get tired of it, which it within a few months along the lines. if you wanna do anything, we have no choice but to carry on it, right? i mean, bundles like, i'm always with the hope that maybe one day last piece, but, but i'm afraid we will up on the job because of this crisis of not being able to sell. co pays does drag down so long. it will now become impossible for us to make a living from coca conservation lot, but it's selling palm oil. could be a good business. the big kid will color one. it requires only a small investment that amino it's also easier to cultivate. palm is cut every 4 to

6 months and it's harvested by the science people. but i know you don't need to be a slave to cultivation like you do with coca, have to come in and compete with them. one of the new danger i see as a farmer is that palm cultivation will lead to the development of a monoculture give them. i fear it will spread too much and degrade the soil as a result in the service and the items that we thought it. a many farmers have switched from cocoa to palm oil production, but 5 wins by armed groups continues the live working as long been a male dominated industry and nigeria. but elizabeth defy, you know, we'll do,

refuses to go with the flow. she designs and manufacturers, modern furniture in our own workshop and as a role model for many and not just when a free max next on dw, and says the conflict with tim sebastian presidential elections in russia either use or full gun contusion was nothing left to chop not even the best in jail as the leading opposition figure. i'll explain about me. my guess is the russian commentator andre collect the recall for tommy, he, russian, your agent center in moscow was nevada. is such a serious, correct? the bluetooth had to be too complex. in 60 minutes on d, w, conflict crises was every single connection

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