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tv   DW News  Deutsche Welle  September 5, 2023 9:00pm-9:31pm CEST

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[000:00:00;00] the the business day that we news line from berlin cuban is recorded to find for russia and ukraine. governmental, nevada says it has uncovered a human trafficking network signing up cubans, both in their homeland and then russia. also on the program. the kremlin silence on possible weapons talks between russia and north korea, us media and say kim jones own funds to visit the watermark built in to discuss
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arms sales for the war and ukraine, more migrant boats weaving to new z o. we made a man prepared to risk his life to travel to europe, a smuggler such a profit from the dangerous journey germantown to star alex, i'm a fan of advance as the f. b u. s. open, but his victory is overshadowed. i'm, i'm 1st, i'm a spectator the i'm the go for at least welcome to the program here. what says it has uncovered a traffic a ring, recruiting people to find for russia and ukraine. the government and nevada believes the organization has chorused cubans living in russia into sewing up as well as in their homeland cuba. as a close ally of rushed up with a foreign ministry, stressed and is not involved in the war. and ukraine,
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given authorities are working to dismantle the network of the more we can now speak to our latin america corresponding nicole or receive joins us from over to nicole. 1 may have prompted such public allegations from cuba. this indeed is quite unusual situation. it was probably prompted by a video that has surfaced a few days ago. it shows 2 very young cuban men around the age of 19. it was shown on a spanish speaking program in miami. and these 2 young men claim that they're currently in russia, that they had gotten an offer to work that and construction followed up that also signed a contract with them and actually flown to russia where they found nothing but the situation of a recruitment. so there was no real job waiting for them. they say that the documents have been taken away, the possible the money. they say that that they are not the only ones from cuba over the,
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the asking for help the asking of for the authorities to get them out of there. they say they're scared. obviously this is a video that we cannot really verify. but this had quite an impact on media in cuba as well. lots of reactions, the tv station itself claims that they have re received some response from other cubans. citizens who wants to stay anonymous to be who claim that they're in a similar situation. and i think this was enough pressure for the cuban authorities to offer such an allegation, instead of taking that's behind closed doors and looking at it in the sit in silence frontier. what is one of russia as close as allies elevator doesn't? or indeed is one of the closest allies in the region, not, not on the cuba, but also other countries like ben is to and i have close ties to rush are these also economic ties that go way back in time? russia is investing in some projects, for example, in cuba that have to do with the energy sector or steel factories of in, on the other hand to is buying oil and also wheat. so there are, is a, apparently
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a good relationship between the 2. as also state visits have continued during the rest of the attack on ukraine, and they have been time and again, confirming that they have a good relationship. nevertheless, it seems to be the case that the occupants in russia, we don't know how many of them go there all entirely to get involved with the russian armies, or how many might be tricked into going on merged into the situation of a croup. and like these 2 men are claiming that they have experienced that to see creation. it's very tricky to say that what do we know about the incentives being offered to the cubans being driven to enjoying rushes, more efforts? stoopa for a long time now is experience and message exit as of people. this is due to the severe economic crisis. the country is suffering, the shortage of product of products. there is a huge inflation. people are really living and profit to you and especially young people don't see any prospective self staying in cuba. so some of the intent incentives might be that there is
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a drop off or outside the country. that's money waiting for them somewhere else. what you most citizenship citizenship that might be offered. i actually got to talk to a person of from, to a living in the united states just a few weeks ago. and she preferred to really work almost a 20 hour day in the united states and stuff going back to cuba because he said, the situation is so bad and you see small perspectives in the united states to have a future. and i think that is the case for many young people, especially who are trying to build a life, feel the future. so there might be some motivation from that side of the motivations might also be possible, but we cannot verify them at this very moment. as data way is nicole race from the colombian capital one to thank you so much. the chrome one is refusing to comment on claims by us officials that the north korean leader can don't own as to whole tax on supplying russia with weapons for the war and ukraine. the was national security council says negotiations between russia and north korea are active. we advancing,
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the 2 nations have previously committed to closer military cooperation. north korea's ministry might on full display as a celebration in july, smoking the 3 and will around is this. russian defense minister said gave show a goose stood side by side with the north korean president. the parade in the capital p on yen made a big show of north korea's expanding nuclear program. but what russia needs is most simple. i'm your nation. notably, artillery shows an empty tank missiles, as many as they can get. the e u officials estimate that russia has fired around $50000.00. hillary shells per day since inviting ukraine. international sanctions have limited most of those options to replenish it supplies. and so it appears to have time to north korea young young hold significant quantities of our
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munition. although analysts are unsure about the quantity of it stockpiles. but north korea can also offer rome materials, particularly i n o, which russia can use to ramp up its own production of shelves. another question for you, crane's western allies is what russia might give in exchange. in the immediate to him, food is a top priority for p on young years of cove. it looked downs and struggling sanctions. have many north koreans. on the brink of famine, south korea suspects russia has offered to hold joint naval drills with china and north korea. and mirror to the annual exercises held between south korea and the united states. but many also fia russia may offer advanced technologies that could be used for the fuel and young's nuclear program. a prospect that would violate over a dozen un sanctions joined now by a sancho jocelyn. he's a member of the german going to stop for the center left. sbc is also in the german
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defense committee. welcome to the w. the 1st up. i want to know how concerned are you about these latest developments? well, good evening from building. um, i think we all concerned because it is actually these navigation negotiations. they show how desperate the russian federation, how desperate but even put in is that the last day to can co operate with the always you can get what do you need is north korea and that really isn't knowing. yeah, you don't want a desperate man in the kremlin, but it seems to be what we're dealing with. what exactly is russia hoping to get from north korea as well due to the international sanctions? and we see that see that these tang, since really what the, the russian federation has the problem. they don't have like new weapons. they don't have modern technology. so they have to use very old fashioned us as a weapon rate, especially artillery. and that's actually the ammunition
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a north korea can provide because they still use the same definitely. so he needs these weapons and he needs these holes. but to me and he needs them desperately because the ukranian people are fighting for the freedom. and so they're fighting with the support of the most countries in the world. mm hm. north korea is not going to give up anything for free. so right. the situation gives came down with a lot of leverage. what is he going to want to return? well, i mean, you said before it's in the north korea is one of the 1st convers in the world and it's a dictatorship. and this whole country is a, as a, as a, to bring of a family and all the time, and thousands and thousands of people die every year. so what you're really needs is like basic food supply. that's what russia can offer at the moment, not, not the last from ukraine, which the russian federation stating that that's what it needs. and of course, not korea seems to play a role in a different magic word with russia now. so that makes can you own even more
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important? so north korea's really interested in and in as well to be taken serious and restaurant as giving this dictate to this opportunity. besides all of all of the points that you just raise, are you at all concerned about russia helping north korea advance it's nuclear ambitions? actually, i'm concerned about russia starting a war in the center of europe. i'm kidding. thousands of ukrainian people and kidding. thousands and thousands of their own young men in there, and it's absolutely unnecessary will. i'm actually, i'm not really concerned about the nuclear program. russia has a nuclear capability, but they, they're not, that's stupid to use them. what i really says that russia mites cooperates and supports the north korean nuclear program. that's a bigger concern. we have um, but actually this doesn't help to the russia in the war at the moment. yeah, but i mean,
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the international community has been working for many years to stop north korea from developing weapons of mass destruction is all of that work now possibly coming on done well, our trends though, he had a word for that. it was called silent. been the change of times and we really have to see what these 2 dictates those were not important and can younger negotiate now . and then the international community will find an answer for that. and we don't have much time. but i do want to know if you think that there is any way to stop this alliance from growing stronger as well. actually, as i said, it's to dictate us negotiating that. i think we shouldn't take that too serious. the chinese, i'm not stupid enough to interfere with these 2 people. and so we have to strengthens and national community and we have to strengthen the core edition against rough as how good that's going to work. that was how contrast my number of the german going to stop for the social democrats. thank you for your time. thank you very much. have
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a look now. some of the other stories making news around the world. the world food program is cutting age of 2000000. i've got is blaming a massive shortfall and funding 10000000 people. and i've got a center now cut off from food support. the united nations is raising the alarm over shrinking a warning of a catastrophe of supplies are not increased or 2 people have been killed in floods following torrential rain and league areas. black sea region coastal properties were flooded and vehicles washed away by swollen rivers. holidaymakers have been evacuated and the state of emergency is in force. southeast asian nations are urging the homes on the on line to reduce violence and attacks on civilians. beaters of the easy and regional blocker meeting and ricardo the grouping aims to promote economic and security cooperation. for me, a number of mine, greens, crossing the mediterranean to europe is higher than it has been for years already
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this year alone. more than 140000 people have survived the journey and an unknown number have died. many leave from 2 mizzi are usually heading to the italian island of one producer and sicily. the your opinion has blanched hundreds of millions of years to help us. daugherty stopped the crossings so far without much affect. nobody was young philip shots and broke out for dear report from the facts. intimacy routinely while the has been fishing out of this harbour near, sucks for more than 20 years. he says things change this spring. that's when they started seeing boats full of people heading for europe. when the weather is bad, the fishermen try to warrant them to turn back, but he says they hardly ever do. as a guy get them, we keep finding bodies in the sea. and they get tangled in our fishing nets. and we call the coast guard when that happens, unless people, yukon with cause it is also
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a lot of the staff people just like us to be $799.00 with this. i'm gonna have to you, most of the people who try to cross the mediterranean to get to europe said all from this region. more than 2000 people are known to have died in the attempt. sometimes local authorities have trouble collecting all the bodies that wash up on the beach along the coast. thousands of people wait for their place on a boat. and so so suddenly just from booking a thought so he knows how dangerous it is. but says he's determined to try to get to europe. he says he's good at repairing electrical appliances. simply sheet. my only hope is to get across the sea to your well, i'm doing everything for my mom be the so i want her to be a bit happy for the 1st time and her life boot point uh does have you. when boats think the coast guard often bring survivors to this hospital,
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doctor robbie dolly says recently, it's felt like a war zone. when do we do? if we simply get too many people coming at once, but we don't have enough doctors and nurses to take care of everyone, so we are short of everything, the medicines and equipment on this new little money. it's more than we can manage this for those whose plans are still intact. the focus is on preparation and securing a spot on a boat. the smuggler networks which stretch across the region have arrived here in fox. one smuggler is prepared to talk to us as long as we don't film his face in a tunnel, kind of how the people, when i only do the job to make money, right? not everyone wants to make lots of money home. if we take them, i go to see europe. what they do next is up to them. often they'll squeeze 40 people into a small boat trip like that would earn them around $40000.00 heroes. they're not
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the only ones profiting. i really appreciate it. my name of the people control the whole beach area, i'm sure, but i know some of our guys have direct connections with the retail security purposes. and then what does that be? the, the, the, some of the best they will tell us when it's safe for a crossing, an easy, we pay up to $10000.00 euros for the service. but if you have, what else are you looking to do? so suit doesn't care who profits from his trip. he still has to earn a few 100 heroes with odd jobs and sucks. then they'll have enough to get on a boat and take his chances are both on from the german issue for international and security affairs joins me now. suppose i'm welcome back to the w. now european commission president was enough on the line, has pledged 1000000000 zeros to find illegal migration. what is that money going to do to change the lives of the people that we just met in the report? probably not a great deal. i mean, one has to be careful, i mean is
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a bit more complicated than this headline figure. the commission touched around a $100000000.00 for border security. 900000000 for other forms of systems and economics stabilization. and there is a lot bigger chunk of money also from the i am asked to come if the president degrees to various reforms. so it's also about stabilizing to media as a whole, because a lot of migrants coming from to these are not just from other countries going through some these are. so i think in that sense, while it is very controversial, what's going on with tanisha? we also have an interest in stabilizing country and not just putting your emphasis on border control. yeah. and you lawmakers have voice their concern repeatedly, and n g o is we don't even have to begin with about the inhumane treatment that migrants are receiving from the tentative in store it is why does it seem so difficult to curve, illegal migration and respect human rights well, i think over the last, almost 10 years we've really have steadily eroded or stand. that's fair to be
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honest. i mean, we also continue to cooperate with libyan forces despite very credible allegations of must human rights imposes of uses. and i mean, of course, we can just dictate to those countries, do this, do that, and we have to call parade with those who are know, a neighborhood. but at the same time, i think it's also fair to say we can cooperate of every costs and with just every actor and with the media. it is unfortunate that it used to be a model case, comparatively speaking. and the last year and a half, it's really gone down a bad path of increasing off the car, autocratic rule. and nonetheless, um on the pressure off is leo may tell the government and the general situation that we're facing europe, decision makers off the impression that we don't have a choice, we have to do it. i wouldn't necessarily subscribe for that, but i can see the rationale that basically there is an alternative we have to cooperate. let's go ahead. yeah,
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i'm 90 percent of the people who are wanting to mind crate. say that they are willing to pay large sums of money in order to, to make that treacherous journey across the mediterranean. what can be done to kill that business of people smuggling very little. um, of course we need to kind of put a no pressure off for law enforcement on, on, on some of those criminal groups. but it is kind of not exactly the kind of comparable to drug tests and trafficking. you will be able to catch some, you may be able to catch some of the worst criminals, but the mind supplies such that it won't be the business that we've got go out of business. and so, of course, like was drugs, there was a very controversial debate about legalize ation. if you open more legal challenges, channels of migration, maybe you decrease the demand for irregular on either legal means off migration. but it is also one of the syllable that, i mean, we can just open our door. so it is unfortunately,
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a problem that we comp just solve. we can just attenuate and try to at least shift some of the very dangerous and irregular migration to some more forms of regular legal migration. that's the best we can hold for. let's talk about that because the issue is struggling with a huge a labor shortage. at this point. there are people not only in africa, i was thinking, a better life and, and risking their lives to come to the you wouldn't it, not only from a humanitarian standpoint, but also from an economic standpoint be, be in the use interest to open more channels of legal migration, obviously it is again, these things take time and it's also a little one. and one you take one legal migraine and you take one person away from the boat. it doesn't quite work that way. but we are in the process of making that shift in germany, but also in other countries. i mean, it's not be noticed, a lot of it to leave a very private and government that is putting a lot of pressure on, you know, c, rescue is and cooperating with their author,
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our territory team at the same time, has opened several 100 thousands of new work is us because they need these people. so it is a very, very sensitive time actually that of course, we also need qualified labor and not just everybody, but we also need, i'm calling for labor at the same time and to get the mixture right. and to get good cooperation with other countries to say ok, maybe you, you help us to control borders in a more humane way. and the same time we offer more visas, and that's what the german government is trying to do now about takes a lot of time. that's ref, i have both. i'm always great speaking to you. thank you so much for your time. welcome. african leaders are calling for fair ways to finance the world's response to climate change for coast 1st. climate summit that's taking place in kenya. speakers have criticized rich nations for failing to deliver on climate pledges, and they want developed countries to invest more in green energy of landmark summit
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to shed light on africa's dream potential. but for africa to reached out, potential leaders say the global financial system has to change. we want a fair, a financial system that treats everybody. what did you say a gentleman? that is not too much to ask. walbridge nations produced about 80 percent of all global emissions. africa contributes very little, but african countries are severely affected by the impact of climate change. researchers say the continent receives only about 12 percent of the financing it needs to cope with the fact. during the summit, germany, the u. s. and u a e sledge new investments that would boost for cuz climate resilience and help accelerate its transition to green energy. african officials welcome to investments, but such
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a high borrowing cost or countries are faced with. we're hampering their ability to fight climate change and the un secretary general antonio gutierrez, called for a change in the course of climate action. many african countries by 4 times more bought or more for borrowing, then the united states, and they times more than the wealthiest you'd be and countries google charging the just and that gets a little green transition was supporting developments more broadly across africa. requires a bit of magic course correction. many of the african nations attending the summit or calling to increase lending with more favorable terms to countries vulnerable to climate change. while another proposal is a carbon tax that would help finance projects for development, the spans football
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veneration has sacked. one of the women's world cup winning coach feel that is seen as a close ally of the federation is present and lose will realize we are less is miller than a scandal for kissing was paying for jenny or most so after the final ok rely was seen applauding during a speech wired or wireless was to use to resign. the law has also been under fire, says 15 players calling for his resignation because of inadequate coaching. springs veneration has appointed one symptom man to succeed with that, as the women's national team coach, making her the 1st ever woman to manage the site. that is now and at the us open german number 12 save alex and that's where it leaves younique's center and $0.05 to reach the quarter finals. that much was over shadow when a fan was kicked out for shouting phrase associated with nancy germany. after 4 hours and 41 minutes, the job was done after the long is due as open match
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of his career. alexander square is through to the us open quarter finals. defeating it to lease younique's center in a grueling contest mismatch. uh i guess i can sam back right in one of the matches of the tournaments so far. swear of brooks in a sort of late in the 1st set to take the opener or not sooner, elevated his game to another level in the 2nd sat breaking the german early to take it 63. the highly physical and calendar started to grind on sooner in the 3rd and his evening looked all but done when he left the court for a mad at killed timeouts. shortly after the game came to hold again, when square of cold out inspected or for using language from adult plus and nazi regime,
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the young plan was to act and defend was eventually escorted from the stadium. then after almost 5 hours of play, square is converted is 1st match point to secure a famous 5 said victory to reach the quarter finals. the german has reached the us open final in 2020 and would love to go one step further based on the task isn't getting any easy of though waiting in the next round is defending champion and well number one, carlos alcaraz as a reminder of our top story today, it says it has uncovered a trafficking ring, coercing people, suffice for russia and ukraine. the government and havana believes the organization has signed up cubans living in russia as well as in their homeland, given authority, is,
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are trying to break up the not the crime. one is not commenting on us claims that north korea's leader kim jong is planning to move president blood improvement for tax on supplying russia with weapons. the 2 nations have previously committed to closer military cooperation with us now for kickoff, and we'll be back with more headlines at the top of the next hour,
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helps theater. the a piece, the beginning of a story that takes us along on for the ride, the, about the perspectives culture information. this is the,
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